Reporting method, device and equipment and readable storage medium

By receiving the direct link synchronization signal/physical layer broadcast channel block, the resource is determined to be used to report information, which solves the problem of missing the initial beam pairing process of NR sidelink and improves resource utilization and communication quality.

CN119233309APending Publication Date: 2024-12-31CHINA MOBILE COMM LTD RES INST +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310770833.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-28
Publication Date
2024-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of implementation process for the initial beam pairing of new air-interface direct links (NR sidelinks) in the prior art, resulting in low resource utilization and inability to support high data rate services.

Method used

By receiving the direct link synchronization signal/physical layer broadcast channel block (S-SS/PSBCH block), the resource is determined for reporting information, including RSRP and S-SS/PSBCH block indexes, and the appropriate time slot and time interval are selected to Perform initial beam pairing to improve resource utilization.

Benefits of technology

The determination of the reporting resources and reporting content in the initial beam pairing is realized, which improves resource utilization and improves beam coverage and communication quality.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a reporting method, device and equipment and a readable storage medium, relates to the technical field of communication, and aims to improve the resource utilization rate. The method comprises the following steps: receiving a direct link synchronization signal / physical layer broadcast channel block; a first resource is determined, and the first resource is used for reporting first information; wherein the first information comprises one or more of the following items: first indication information, first reference signal receiving power and a first S-SS / PSBCH block index. The embodiment of the invention can improve the resource utilization rate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a reporting method, apparatus, device and readable storage medium. Background Art

[0002] New Radio (NR) direct link (sidelink) will support services with higher data rates (Gbps). In order to support services with higher data rates, sidelink will study enhancements on the FR2 licensed spectrum, specifically supporting beam management enhancements for unicast services in the FR2 licensed frequency band, including initial beam pairing.

[0003] However, there is no implementation process for initial beam pairing of the sidelink in the prior art. Summary of the invention

[0004] The embodiments of the present application provide a reporting method, apparatus, device and readable storage medium to improve resource utilization.

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a reporting method, which is applied to a first terminal and includes:

[0006] Receive the direct link synchronization signal / physical layer broadcast channel block (Sidelink SynchronizationSignal / Physical Sidelink Broadcast Channel Block, S-SS / PSBCH block);

[0007] Determining a first resource, wherein the first resource is used to report first information;

[0008] The first information includes one or more of the following:

[0009] First indication information, first reference signal received power (Reference Signal Received Power, RSRP), first S-SS / PSBCH block index.

[0010] Optionally, determining the first resource includes at least one or more of the following:

[0011] Determining the first resource according to a first S-SS / PSBCH block;

[0012] Determine a first time interval according to the first S-SS / PSBCH block, and select a first resource in the first time interval;

[0013] determining the first resource according to a second S-SS / PSBCH block;

[0014] determining a second time interval according to a second S-SS / PSBCH block, and selecting the first resource in the second time interval;

[0015] The second S-SS / PSBCH block is one of N S-SS / PSBCH blocks, where N is the number of S-SS / PSBCH blocks in one S-SS / PSBCH block period, and is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

[0016] Optionally, the determining the first resource according to the first S-SS / PSBCH block includes:

[0017] Determine a first resource according to one or more of a time slot index, a subchannel index, a first terminal identifier, and a second terminal identifier of the first S-SS / PSBCH block;

[0018] Alternatively, the first resource is determined based on one or more of the time slot index, subchannel index, first terminal identifier and second terminal identifier of the second resource, wherein a mapping relationship between the second resource and the first S-SS / PSBCH block is defined by a protocol, or is configured or pre-configured for a resource pool.

[0019] Optionally, the determining the first resource according to the second S-SS / PSBCH block includes:

[0020] Determine the first resource according to one or more of a timeslot index, a subchannel index, a first terminal identifier, and a second terminal identifier of the second S-SS / PSBCH block;

[0021] Alternatively, the first resource is determined based on one or more of a time slot index, a subchannel index, a first terminal identifier, and a second terminal identifier of a third resource, wherein a mapping relationship between the third resource and the second S-SS / PSBCH block is defined by a protocol, or is configured or pre-configured for a resource pool.

[0022] Optionally, the first resource is located in M ​​symbols in an S-SS / PSBCH block time slot, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 2.

[0023] Optionally, determining the first resource according to the first S-SS / PSBCH block includes:

[0024] The first resource is determined according to one or more of a time slot index of the first S-SS / PSBCH block, a first terminal identifier, and a second terminal identifier.

[0025] Optionally, the determining the first resource according to the second S-SS / PSBCH block includes:

[0026] The first resource is determined according to one or more of a time slot index of the second S-SS / PSBCH block, a first terminal identifier, and a second terminal identifier.

[0027] Optionally, determining the first time interval according to the first S-SS / PSBCH block includes:

[0028] Determine a first time interval as [TA, TB], where TA is the start time and TB is the end time;

[0029] Alternatively, determining the first time interval as [n+T1, n+T2], where n is the time slot of the first S-SS / PSBCH block, 0≤T1≤T1', 0≤T2≤T2', and T1 and T2 are selected by the implementation of the first terminal;

[0030] Alternatively, the first time interval is determined to be (n, n+T3], where n is the time slot of the first S-SS / PSBCH block, and T3≥0;

[0031] Among them, the parameters TA, TB, T1', T2', and T3 are provided by high-level parameters, or are configured or pre-configured by a resource pool.

[0032] Optionally, determining the second time interval according to the second S-SS / PSBCH block includes:

[0033] Determine the second time interval as [TA1, TB1], where TA1 is the start time and TB1 is the end time;

[0034] Alternatively, determining the second time interval as [m+T5, m+T6], where m is the time slot of the second S-SS / PSBCH block, 0≤T5≤T5', 0≤T6≤T6', and T5 and T6 are selected by the implementation of the first terminal;

[0035] Alternatively, the second time interval is determined to be (m, m+T7], where m is the time slot of the second S-SS / PSBCH block, and T7≥0;

[0036] Among them, parameters TA1, TB1, T5', T6', and T7 are provided by high-level parameters, or are configured or pre-configured by a resource pool.

[0037] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a reporting method, which is applied to a second terminal, including:

[0038] Send S-SS / PSBCH blocks;

[0039] Receive first information, wherein the first information includes one or more of the following:

[0040] First indication information, first RSRP, first S-SS / PSBCH block index.

[0041] Optionally, the method further includes:

[0042] The first S-SS / PSBCH block is determined.

[0043] Optionally, the determining the first S-SS / PSBCH block includes one or more of the following:

[0044] Determine the first S-SS / PSBCH block according to the first indication information;

[0045] Determine the first S-SS / PSBCH block according to the first RSRP;

[0046] The first S-SS / PSBCH block is determined according to the first S-SS / PSBCH block index.

[0047] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a reporting device, applied to a first terminal, including:

[0048] A first receiving module, configured to receive an S-SS / PSBCH block;

[0049] A first processing module, configured to determine a first resource, wherein the first resource is used to report first information;

[0050] The first information includes one or more of the following:

[0051] First indication information, first RSRP, first S-SS / PSBCH block index.

[0052] Optionally, the first processing module is further configured to perform at least one or more of the following:

[0053] Determining the first resource according to a first S-SS / PSBCH block;

[0054] Determine a first time interval according to the first S-SS / PSBCH block, and select a first resource in the first time interval;

[0055] determining the first resource according to a second S-SS / PSBCH block;

[0056] determining a second time interval according to a second S-SS / PSBCH block, and selecting the first resource in the second time interval;

[0057] The second S-SS / PSBCH block is one of N S-SS / PSBCH blocks, where N is the number of S-SS / PSBCH blocks in one S-SS / PSBCH block period, and is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

[0058] Optionally, the first processing module is further used for:

[0059] Determine a first resource according to one or more of a time slot index, a subchannel index, a first terminal identifier, and a second terminal identifier of the first S-SS / PSBCH block;

[0060] Alternatively, the first resource is determined based on one or more of the time slot index, subchannel index, first terminal identifier and second terminal identifier of the second resource, wherein a mapping relationship between the second resource and the first S-SS / PSBCH block is defined by a protocol, or is configured or pre-configured for a resource pool.

[0061] Optionally, the first processing module is further used for:

[0062] Determine the first resource according to one or more of a timeslot index, a subchannel index, a first terminal identifier, and a second terminal identifier of the second S-SS / PSBCH block;

[0063] Alternatively, the first resource is determined based on one or more of a time slot index, a subchannel index, a first terminal identifier, and a second terminal identifier of a third resource, wherein a mapping relationship between the third resource and the second S-SS / PSBCH block is defined by a protocol, or is configured or pre-configured for a resource pool.

[0064] Optionally, the first resource is located in M ​​symbols in an S-SS / PSBCH block time slot, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 2.

[0065] Optionally, the first processing module is further used for:

[0066] The first resource is determined according to one or more of a time slot index of the first S-SS / PSBCH block, a first terminal identifier, and a second terminal identifier.

[0067] Optionally, the first processing module is further used for:

[0068] The first resource is determined according to one or more of a time slot index of the second S-SS / PSBCH block, a first terminal identifier, and a second terminal identifier.

[0069] Optionally, the first processing module is further used for:

[0070] Determine a first time interval as [TA, TB], where TA is the start time and TB is the end time;

[0071] Alternatively, determining the first time interval as [n+T1, n+T2], where n is the time slot of the first S-SS / PSBCH block, 0≤T1≤T1', 0≤T2≤T2', and T1 and T2 are selected by the implementation of the first terminal;

[0072] Alternatively, the first time interval is determined to be (n, n+T3], where n is the time slot of the first S-SS / PSBCH block, and T3≥0;

[0073] Among them, the parameters TA, TB, T1', T2', and T3 are provided by high-level parameters, or are configured or pre-configured by a resource pool.

[0074] Optionally, the first processing module is further used for:

[0075] Determine the second time interval as [TA1, TB1], where TA1 is the start time and TB1 is the end time;

[0076] Alternatively, determining the second time interval as [m+T5, m+T6], where m is the time slot of the second S-SS / PSBCH block, 0≤T5≤T5', 0≤T6≤T6', and T5 and T6 are selected by the implementation of the first terminal;

[0077] Alternatively, the second time interval is determined to be (m, m+T7], where m is the time slot of the second S-SS / PSBCH block, and T7≥0;

[0078] Among them, parameters TA1, TB1, T5', T6', and T7 are provided by high-level parameters, or are configured or pre-configured by a resource pool.

[0079] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a reporting device, applied to a second terminal, including:

[0080] A first sending module, configured to send an S-SS / PSBCH block;

[0081] The first receiving module is configured to receive first information, wherein the first information includes one or more of the following:

[0082] First indication information, first RSRP, first S-SS / PSBCH block index.

[0083] Optionally, the device may further include:

[0084] The first determination module is used to determine a first S-SS / PSBCH block.

[0085] Optionally, the first determining module is further configured to perform one or more of the following:

[0086] Determine the first S-SS / PSBCH block according to the first indication information;

[0087] Determine the first S-SS / PSBCH block according to the first RSRP;

[0088] The first S-SS / PSBCH block is determined according to the first S-SS / PSBCH block index.

[0089] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a reporting device, applied to a first terminal, comprising: a processor and a transceiver;

[0090] Wherein, the transceiver is used to receive the S-SS / PSBCH block;

[0091] The processor is configured to determine a first resource, wherein the first resource is used to report first information;

[0092] The first information includes one or more of the following:

[0093] First indication information, first RSRP, first S-SS / PSBCH block index.

[0094] Optionally, the processor is further configured to perform at least one or more of the following:

[0095] Determining the first resource according to a first S-SS / PSBCH block;

[0096] Determine a first time interval according to the first S-SS / PSBCH block, and select a first resource in the first time interval;

[0097] determining the first resource according to a second S-SS / PSBCH block;

[0098] determining a second time interval according to a second S-SS / PSBCH block, and selecting the first resource in the second time interval;

[0099] The second S-SS / PSBCH block is one of N S-SS / PSBCH blocks, where N is the number of S-SS / PSBCH blocks in one S-SS / PSBCH block period, and is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

[0100] Optionally, the processor is further configured to:

[0101] Determine a first resource according to one or more of a time slot index, a subchannel index, a first terminal identifier, and a second terminal identifier of the first S-SS / PSBCH block;

[0102] Alternatively, the first resource is determined based on one or more of the time slot index, subchannel index, first terminal identifier and second terminal identifier of the second resource, wherein a mapping relationship between the second resource and the first S-SS / PSBCH block is defined by a protocol, or is configured or pre-configured for a resource pool.

[0103] Optionally, the processor is further configured to:

[0104] Determine the first resource according to one or more of a timeslot index, a subchannel index, a first terminal identifier, and a second terminal identifier of the second S-SS / PSBCH block;

[0105] Alternatively, the first resource is determined based on one or more of a time slot index, a subchannel index, a first terminal identifier, and a second terminal identifier of a third resource, wherein a mapping relationship between the third resource and the second S-SS / PSBCH block is defined by a protocol, or is configured or pre-configured for a resource pool.

[0106] Optionally, the first resource is located in M ​​symbols in an S-SS / PSBCH block time slot, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 2.

[0107] Optionally, the processor is further configured to:

[0108] The first resource is determined according to one or more of a time slot index of the first S-SS / PSBCH block, a first terminal identifier, and a second terminal identifier.

[0109] Optionally, the processor is further configured to:

[0110] The first resource is determined according to one or more of a time slot index of the second S-SS / PSBCH block, a first terminal identifier, and a second terminal identifier.

[0111] Optionally, the processor is further configured to:

[0112] Determine a first time interval as [TA, TB], where TA is the start time and TB is the end time;

[0113] Alternatively, determining the first time interval as [n+T1, n+T2], where n is the time slot of the first S-SS / PSBCH block, 0≤T1≤T1', 0≤T2≤T2', and T1 and T2 are selected by the implementation of the first terminal;

[0114] Alternatively, the first time interval is determined to be (n, n+T3], where n is the time slot of the first S-SS / PSBCH block, and T3≥0;

[0115] Among them, the parameters TA, TB, T1', T2', and T3 are provided by high-level parameters, or are configured or pre-configured by a resource pool.

[0116] Optionally, the processor is further configured to:

[0117] Determine the second time interval as [TA1, TB1], where TA1 is the start time and TB1 is the end time;

[0118] Alternatively, determining the second time interval as [m+T5, m+T6], where m is the time slot of the second S-SS / PSBCH block, 0≤T5≤T5', 0≤T6≤T6', and T5 and T6 are selected by the implementation of the first terminal;

[0119] Alternatively, the second time interval is determined to be (m, m+T7], where m is the time slot of the second S-SS / PSBCH block, and T7≥0;

[0120] Among them, parameters TA1, TB1, T5', T6', and T7 are provided by high-level parameters, or are configured or pre-configured by a resource pool.

[0121] In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a reporting device, applied to a second terminal, comprising: a processor and a transceiver;

[0122] The transceiver is configured to send an S-SS / PSBCH block; and receive first information, wherein the first information includes one or more of the following:

[0123] First indication information, first RSRP, first S-SS / PSBCH block index.

[0124] Optionally, the processor is further configured to:

[0125] The first S-SS / PSBCH block is determined.

[0126] Optionally, the processor is further configured to perform one or more of the following:

[0127] Determine the first S-SS / PSBCH block according to the first indication information;

[0128] Determine the first S-SS / PSBCH block according to the first RSRP;

[0129] The first S-SS / PSBCH block is determined according to the first S-SS / PSBCH block index.

[0130] In the seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device, including: a memory, a processor, and a program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the steps in the reporting method as described above when executing the program.

[0131] In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a readable storage medium, on which a program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the steps in the reporting method as described above are implemented.

[0132] In an embodiment of the present application, the first terminal determines the S-SS / PSBCH block and determines the first resource for reporting the first information, thereby determining the reporting resources and reporting content in the initial beam pairing, which can improve resource utilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0133] Figure 1 This is one of the flow charts of the reporting method provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0134] Figure 2 is one of the schematic diagrams for determining the first resource in an embodiment of the present application;

[0135] Figure 3 This is the second schematic diagram of determining the first resource in an embodiment of the present application;

[0136] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the S-SSB measurement reporting time slot in an embodiment of the present application;

[0137] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the S-SSB measurement reporting time slot in an embodiment of the present application;

[0138] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a resource reporting window in an embodiment of the present application;

[0139] Figure 7 This is the second flowchart of the reporting method provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0140] Figure 8 It is one of the structural diagrams of the reporting device provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0141] Fig. 9 This is the second structural diagram of the reporting device provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0142] Fig.10 This is the third structural diagram of the reporting device provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0143] Fig.11 This is the fourth structural diagram of the reporting device provided in the embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0144] In the embodiments of the present application, the term "and / or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B may represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.

[0145] In the embodiments of the present application, the term "plurality" refers to two or more than two, and other quantifiers are similar.

[0146] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0147] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1 is a flowchart of a reporting method provided in an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to a first terminal, such as Figure 1 As shown, the following steps are included:

[0148] Step 101: Receive S-SS / PSBCH block.

[0149] Among them, the first terminal can be a receiving terminal Rx UE. In an embodiment of the present application, a PC5 radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) connection is established between the transceiver terminals. The transmitting terminal Tx UE can send with different transmission filters on different resources, that is, send different beam directions on different resources. When initial beam pairing or beam management is required between the transceiver terminals performing unicast services, the transmitting terminal sends an S-SS / PSBCH block (or can be abbreviated as S-SSB). Correspondingly, the first terminal as the receiving terminal receives the S-SS / PSBCH block.

[0150] Step 102: determine a first resource, wherein the first resource is used to report first information;

[0151] The first information includes one or more of the following:

[0152] First indication information, first RSRP, first S-SS / PSBCH block index.

[0153] Among them, the first indication information is a 1-bit indication information, which is used to indicate the S-SS / PSBCH block with the largest RSRP among the N received S-SS / PSBCH blocks; the first RSRP is the maximum value among the RSRPs of the N received SS / PSBCH blocks; the first S-SS / PSBCH block index is the S-SS / PSBCH block index corresponding to the first RSRP. The N SS / PSBCH blocks belong to one S-SS / PSBCH period, wherein N is configured by a high-level parameter and is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

[0154] In the embodiment of the present application, the first resource may be determined by one or more of the following methods:

[0155] (1) Determine the first resource according to the first S-SS / PSBCH block.

[0156] In this method, the first resource can be determined based on one or more of the time slot index, subchannel index, first terminal identifier and second terminal identifier of the first S-SS / PSBCH block; or, the first resource can be determined based on one or more of the time slot index, subchannel index, first terminal identifier and second terminal identifier of the second resource, wherein the mapping relationship between the second resource and the first S-SS / PSBCH block is defined by the protocol, or is configured or pre-configured for the resource pool.

[0157] Among them, the second terminal is the sending terminal. This method can be called an implicit reporting method. In this method, the association relationship between each S-SSB resource and the reporting resource (i.e., the first resource) is defined, and the second terminal is implicitly notified to send beam information. The sending terminal uses the beam direction of the S-SSB to receive within the reporting resource or reporting window associated with it.

[0158] If the reporting resource is in the resource pool, the SL physical sidelink feedback channel (PSFCH) time slot is used and frequency division multiplexed (FDM) with the PSFCH resource. In this case, it is necessary to distinguish whether the S-SSB is located outside the resource pool or inside the resource pool:

[0159] 1) If the protocol supports configuring a new S-SSB resource for beam pairing, and the resource is located in a resource pool, the first resource is determined according to one or more of the time slot index (such as time domain and frequency domain position) of the first S-SS / PSBCH block, the subchannel index, the first terminal identifier, and the second terminal identifier. The first terminal identifier or the second terminal identifier may be the source ID and destination ID of layer 1. The first terminal sends 1 bit of indication information on the first resource.

[0160] See also Figure 2 , showing a schematic process of determining the first resource in the above manner. For example, the candidate reporting resource associated with the first S-SS / PSBCH block can be determined in the order of time first and frequency second according to the time slot index (such as time domain and frequency domain position) and the subchannel index of the first S-SS / PSBCH block, and the candidate reporting resource is in the same PSFCH time slot, but is different from the frequency domain resource FDM of the PSFCH. Afterwards, the first resource is determined from the candidate reporting resources according to the first terminal identifier and the second terminal identifier.

[0161] For example, in Figure 2 In the figure, the PSFCH period is 4, that is, a PSFCH time slot appears every 4 time slots, among which the candidate reporting resources for the first information and the PSFCH feedback resources (the resources indicated by 21 in the figure) are FDM. Figure 2 The example in the example determines the candidate reporting resources in the order of time first and frequency second, that is, according to the time slot index of a certain SSB (depending on PSFCHperiod, Figure 2 In PSFCH period = 4, the timeslot index is 0 to 3) and the subchannel index (depending on the configuration of the resource pool, Figure 2 The resource pool includes 2 subchannels, and the subchannel index is 0 to 1) to determine the corresponding candidate reporting resource. At this time, the position of SSB#0 is time slot index 2, and the subchannel index is 1, and the corresponding candidate reporting resource is the 7th reporting resource (the 7th PRB from top to bottom); then, according to the identification of the first terminal and / or the second terminal, the cyclic offset (i.e., the first resource) used is determined.

[0162] 2) If the protocol supports configuring a new S-SSB resource for beam pairing, and the resource is located outside the resource pool, or reusing an existing S-SSB resource for beam pairing (the existing S-SSB resource is located outside the resource pool), the first resource is determined using one or more of the time slot index (such as time domain and frequency domain position) of the resource associated with the S-SSB resource (i.e., the second resource), the subchannel index, the first terminal identifier, and the second terminal identifier. The mapping relationship between the second resource and the first S-SS / PSBCH block is defined by the protocol, or is configured or pre-configured for the resource pool.

[0163] For example, the candidate reporting resource associated with the second resource can be determined according to the time slot index (such as the time domain and frequency domain position) and the subchannel index. Then, the first resource is determined from the candidate reporting resources according to the first terminal identifier and the second terminal identifier.

[0164] For example, see Figure 3 , shows a schematic process of determining the first resource in the above manner. Figure 3 In the figure, PSFCHperiod is 4, that is, there is a PSFCH time slot every 4 time slots, among which the candidate reporting resources for the first information and the PSFCH feedback resources (the resources indicated by 31 in the figure) are FDM. Figure 3 The example in the example determines the candidate reporting resources in the order of time first and frequency second, that is, according to the time slot index of the associated resource of a certain SSB in the resource pool (depending on the PSFCH period, Figure 3 In PSFCHperiod=4, the time slot index takes values ​​from 0 to 3) and the subchannel index (depending on the configuration of the resource pool, Figure 3 The resource pool includes 2 sub-channels, and the sub-channel index is 0-1) to determine the corresponding candidate reporting resource. At this time, SSB#0 is located outside the resource pool, and the resource in the resource pool associated with it is located at the time slot index 1, and the sub-channel index is 0, then the corresponding candidate reporting resource is the first reporting resource (the first PRB from top to bottom); then, according to the identification of the first terminal and / or the second terminal, the cyclic offset (i.e., the first resource) used is determined.

[0165] If the reported resource is outside the resource pool, the first resource is located in M ​​symbols in the S-SS / PSBCH block time slot, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 2. In this manner, the first resource is determined according to one or more of the time slot index of the first S-SS / PSBCH block, the first terminal identifier, and the second terminal identifier. This manner may be referred to as an implicit reporting manner.

[0166] Specifically, in an embodiment of the present application, the S-SSB time slot is utilized, a new S-SSB time slot structure is designed, and an S-SSB time slot containing reporting resources is introduced.

[0167] See also Figure 4 , the S-SSB measurement reporting time slot is introduced, and the reporting time slot contains M reporting symbols, where M is defined by the protocol or (pre) configured, and the typical value of M is 2, where the second symbol is the reporting symbol and the first symbol is a copy of the second symbol for automatic gain control (AGC). The number of symbols occupied by S-SSB is reduced accordingly (reducing the symbols of the original PSBCH).

[0168] See also Figure 5 The period of occurrence of the reporting time slot, the processing time interval that the reporting needs to meet, and the frequency domain resources for S-SSB reporting are (pre) configured or protocol defined. The terminal determines the candidate reporting resources in sequence according to the time slot index of the S-SSB resource, and further determines the reporting resource according to the identity of the transmitting and receiving UE.

[0169] (2) Determine a first time interval according to a first S-SS / PSBCH block, and select a first resource in the first time interval.

[0170] In this method, a reporting resource window (i.e., a first time interval) associated with each S-SSB resource is defined, and the first terminal selects a reporting resource in the reporting resource window, wherein the reporting of the first information is carried in a high-level signaling (e.g., a media access control (MAC) control element (CE), PC5-RRC). This method can be called an implicit reporting method.

[0171] For example, the first time interval may be determined to be [TA, TB], where TA is the start time and TB is the end time. The sending terminal configures the start time TA and the end time TB of the reporting window associated with each S-SSB resource (e.g., configured by a direct frame number (DFN)). The parameters TA and TB are provided by high-level parameters, or are configured or pre-configured by a resource pool.

[0172] Alternatively, the first time interval is determined to be [n+T1, n+T2], where n is the time slot of the first S-SS / PSBCH block, 0≤T1≤T1', 0≤T2≤T2', and T1 and T2 are selected by the implementation of the first terminal. In this case, the reporting window associated with the S-SSB resource located in time slot n is [n+T1, n+T2]. T1 and T2, which may be referred to as first parameters and second parameters, may be configured by the transmitting terminal, preconfigured, or defined by the protocol, etc. Alternatively, T1 is defined based on the first parameter, and T2 is defined based on the second parameter, where the selection of the first parameter and the second parameter depends on the specific implementation of the first terminal. Among them, parameters T1' and T2' are provided by high-level parameters, or configured or preconfigured by the resource pool.

[0173] Alternatively, the first time interval is determined to be (n, n+T3], where n is the time slot of the first S-SS / PSBCH block, and T3≥0. In this case, the first terminal needs to feedback the reporting content before n+T3. T3 can be called a third parameter, which can be configured by the sending terminal, preconfigured, or defined by the protocol. Alternatively, T3 is defined based on the third parameter, where the selection of the third parameter depends on the specific implementation of the first terminal. T3 can also be provided by a high-level parameter, or configured or preconfigured by a resource pool.

[0174] See also Figure 6 For example, SSB#0 is reported in reporting window Report window#0, SSB#1 is reported in reporting window Report window#1, and so on.

[0175] (3) Determine the first resource according to the second S-SS / PSBCH block.

[0176] The second S-SS / PSBCH block is one of N S-SS / PSBCH blocks, where N is the number of S-SS / PSBCH blocks in one S-SS / PSBCH block period, and is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

[0177] In this manner, the first resource is located in M ​​symbols in the S-SS / PSBCH block time slot, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 2. For example, the first resource may be determined according to one or more of the time slot index of the second S-SS / PSBCH block, the first terminal identifier, and the second terminal identifier. In this manner, an S-SSB time slot containing reporting resources may be introduced through a new S-SSB time slot structure. For a specific time slot structure, refer to Figure 4 For example, the candidate reporting resource associated with the second S-SS / PSBCH block can be determined according to the time slot index (such as the time domain and frequency domain position) of the second S-SS / PSBCH block. Then, the first resource is determined from the candidate reporting resources according to the first terminal identifier and the second terminal identifier.

[0178] Alternatively, in this manner, the first resource is determined according to one or more of the time slot index, subchannel index, first terminal identifier, and second terminal identifier of the second S-SS / PSBCH block. For example, the candidate reporting resource associated with the second S-SS / PSBCH block can be determined according to the time slot index (such as time domain and frequency domain position) and subchannel index of the second S-SS / PSBCH block. Afterwards, the first resource is determined from the candidate reporting resources according to the first terminal identifier and the second terminal identifier.

[0179] Alternatively, the first resource is determined according to one or more of the time slot index, subchannel index, first terminal identifier and second terminal identifier of the third resource, wherein the mapping relationship between the third resource and the second S-SS / PSBCH block is defined by the protocol, or is configured or pre-configured for the resource pool. For example, the candidate reporting resource associated with the third resource can be determined according to the time slot index (such as the time domain and frequency domain position) and subchannel index of the third resource. Afterwards, the first resource is determined from the candidate reporting resources according to the first terminal identifier and the second terminal identifier.

[0180] In this way, an association relationship between a group of S-SSB resources and a reporting resource (i.e., the first resource) is defined. Since the second S-SS / PSBCH block is one of the N S-SS / PSBCH blocks, it is equivalent to displaying the information of the S-SS / PSBCH block, so it can be called a displayed report. In this case, the transmitting terminal uses an omnidirectional beam to receive within the reporting resource or reporting window. Among them, the time slot index of the second S-SS / PSBCH block can be reported using the physical uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUCCH) format 2 (format 2).

[0181] (4) determining a second time interval according to a second S-SS / PSBCH block, and selecting the first resource in the second time interval, wherein the second S-SS / PSBCH block is one of N S-SS / PSBCH blocks, and N is the number of S-SS / PSBCH blocks in one S-SS / PSBCH block period, which is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

[0182] In this way, a reporting resource window associated with a group of S-SSB resources is defined, and the window is determined based on the time domain position of a certain S-SSB resource in a group of S-SSBs, and the S-SSB is configured by the sending terminal, high-level parameter (pre) configuration or protocol definition. The receiving terminal selects the reporting resource in the window, and the report is carried in the high-level signaling (such as MAC-CE, PC5-RRC).

[0183] For example, the second time interval may be determined to be [TA1, TB1], where TA1 is the start time and TB1 is the end time. The sending terminal configures the start time TA1 and the end time TB1 of the reporting window associated with each S-SSB resource (e.g., configured by DFN). The parameters TA1 and TB1 are provided by high-level parameters, or are configured or pre-configured by a resource pool.

[0184] Alternatively, the second time interval is determined to be [m+T5, m+T6], where m is the time slot of the second S-SS / PSBCH block, 0≤T5≤T5', 0≤T6≤T6', and T5 and T6 are selected by the implementation of the first terminal. In this case, the reporting window associated with the S-SSB resource located in time slot n is [m+T5, m+T6]. T5 and T6, which may be referred to as the fifth parameter and the sixth parameter, may be configured by the transmitting terminal, preconfigured, or defined by the protocol, etc. Alternatively, T5 is defined based on the fifth parameter, and T6 is defined based on the sixth parameter, wherein the selection of the fifth parameter and the sixth parameter depends on the specific implementation of the first terminal. Among them, parameters T5' and T6' are provided by high-level parameters, or configured or preconfigured by the resource pool.

[0185] Alternatively, the second time interval is determined to be (m, m+T7], where m is the time slot of the second S-SS / PSBCH block, and T7≥0; in this case, the first terminal needs to feedback the reporting content before m+T7. T7 can be called the seventh parameter, which can be configured by the sending terminal, preconfigured, or defined by the protocol, etc. Alternatively, T7 is defined based on the seventh parameter. The selection of the seventh parameter depends on the specific implementation of the first terminal. T7 can also be provided by a high-level parameter, or configured or preconfigured by a resource pool.

[0186] Among them, parameters TA1, TB1, T5', T6', and T7 are provided by high-level parameters, or are configured or pre-configured by a resource pool.

[0187] In an embodiment of the present application, the first terminal determines the S-SS / PSBCH block and determines the first resource for reporting the first information, thereby determining the reporting resources and reporting content in the initial beam pairing, which can improve resource utilization.

[0188] See also Figure 7 , Figure 7 is a flow chart of a sending method provided in an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to a second terminal, such as Figure 7 As shown, the following steps are included:

[0189] Step 701: Send S-SS / PSBCH block.

[0190] Among them, the second terminal can be a transmitting terminal. In an embodiment of the present application, a PC5RRC connection is established between the transmitting and receiving terminals. The transmitting terminal Tx UE can transmit with different transmission filters on different resources, that is, send different beam directions on different resources. When initial beam pairing or beam management is required between the transmitting and receiving terminals performing unicast services, the transmitting terminal sends an S-SS / PSBCH block.

[0191] Step 702: Receive first information, wherein the first information includes one or more of the following:

[0192] First indication information, first RSRP, first S-SS / PSBCH block index.

[0193] Optionally, the second terminal may also determine the first S-SS / PSBCH block. For example, the second terminal may determine the first S-SS / PSBCH block in one or more of the following ways:

[0194] Determine the first S-SS / PSBCH block according to the first indication information;

[0195] Determine the first S-SS / PSBCH block according to the first RSRP;

[0196] The first S-SS / PSBCH block is determined according to the first S-SS / PSBCH block index.

[0197] Among them, the first indication information is a 1-bit indication information, which is used to indicate the S-SS / PSBCH block with the largest RSRP among the N received S-SS / PSBCH blocks; the first RSRP is the maximum value among the received; the first S-SS / PSBCH block index is the S-SS / PSBCH block index corresponding to the first RSRP. These N SS / PSBCH blocks belong to one S-SS / PSBCH period, where N is configured by high-level parameters and is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

[0198] After determining the first S-SS / PSBCH block, the second terminal may also perform other operations, such as synchronization.

[0199] In an embodiment of the present application, the first terminal determines the S-SS / PSBCH block and determines the first resource for reporting the first information, thereby determining the reporting resources and reporting content in the initial beam pairing, which can improve resource utilization and enhance beam coverage, thereby ensuring communication quality.

[0200] See also Figure 8 , Figure 8 is a structural diagram of a reporting device provided in an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to a first terminal. Figure 8 As shown, the reporting device includes:

[0201] A first receiving module 801 is configured to receive an S-SS / PSBCH block; a first processing module 802 is configured to determine a first resource, wherein the first resource is used to report first information;

[0202] The first information includes one or more of the following:

[0203] First indication information, first RSRP, first S-SS / PSBCH block index.

[0204] Optionally, the first processing module is further configured to perform at least one or more of the following:

[0205] Determining the first resource according to a first S-SS / PSBCH block;

[0206] Determine a first time interval according to the first S-SS / PSBCH block, and select a first resource in the first time interval;

[0207] determining the first resource according to a second S-SS / PSBCH block;

[0208] determining a second time interval according to a second S-SS / PSBCH block, and selecting the first resource in the second time interval;

[0209] The second S-SS / PSBCH block is one of N S-SS / PSBCH blocks, where N is the number of S-SS / PSBCH blocks in one S-SS / PSBCH block period, and is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

[0210] Optionally, the first processing module is further used for:

[0211] Determine a first resource according to one or more of a time slot index, a subchannel index, a first terminal identifier, and a second terminal identifier of the first S-SS / PSBCH block;

[0212] Alternatively, the first resource is determined based on one or more of the time slot index, subchannel index, first terminal identifier and second terminal identifier of the second resource, wherein a mapping relationship between the second resource and the first S-SS / PSBCH block is defined by a protocol, or is configured or pre-configured for a resource pool.

[0213] Optionally, the first processing module is further used for:

[0214] Determine the first resource according to one or more of a timeslot index, a subchannel index, a first terminal identifier, and a second terminal identifier of the second S-SS / PSBCH block;

[0215] Alternatively, the first resource is determined based on one or more of a time slot index, a subchannel index, a first terminal identifier, and a second terminal identifier of a third resource, wherein a mapping relationship between the third resource and the second S-SS / PSBCH block is defined by a protocol, or is configured or pre-configured for a resource pool.

[0216] Optionally, the first resource is located in M ​​symbols in an S-SS / PSBCH block time slot, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 2.

[0217] Optionally, the first processing module is further used for:

[0218] The first resource is determined according to one or more of a time slot index of the first S-SS / PSBCH block, a first terminal identifier, and a second terminal identifier.

[0219] Optionally, the first processing module is further used for:

[0220] The first resource is determined according to one or more of a time slot index of the second S-SS / PSBCH block, a first terminal identifier, and a second terminal identifier.

[0221] Optionally, the first processing module is further used for:

[0222] Determine a first time interval as [TA, TB], where TA is the start time and TB is the end time;

[0223] Alternatively, determining the first time interval as [n+T1, n+T2], where n is the time slot of the first S-SS / PSBCH block, 0≤T1≤T1', 0≤T2≤T2', and T1 and T2 are selected by the implementation of the first terminal;

[0224] Alternatively, the first time interval is determined to be (n, n+T3], where n is the time slot of the first S-SS / PSBCH block, and T3≥0;

[0225] Among them, the parameters TA, TB, T1', T2', and T3 are provided by high-level parameters, or are configured or pre-configured by a resource pool.

[0226] Optionally, the first processing module is further used for:

[0227] Determine the second time interval as [TA1, TB1], where TA1 is the start time and TB1 is the end time;

[0228] Alternatively, determining the second time interval as [m+T5, m+T6], where m is the time slot of the second S-SS / PSBCH block, 0≤T5≤T5', 0≤T6≤T6', and T5 and T6 are selected by the implementation of the first terminal;

[0229] Alternatively, the second time interval is determined to be (m, m+T7], where m is the time slot of the second S-SS / PSBCH block, and T7≥0;

[0230] Among them, parameters TA1, TB1, T5', T6', and T7 are provided by high-level parameters, or are configured or pre-configured by a resource pool.

[0231] The device provided in the embodiment of the present application can execute the above method embodiment, and its implementation principle and technical effect are similar, so this embodiment will not be repeated here.

[0232] See also Fig. 9 , Fig. 9 is a structural diagram of a reporting device provided in an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to a second terminal. Fig. 9 As shown, the reporting device includes:

[0233] The first sending module 901 is used to send an S-SS / PSBCH block; the first receiving module 902 is used to receive first information, wherein the first information includes one or more of the following:

[0234] First indication information, first RSRP, first S-SS / PSBCH block index.

[0235] Optionally, the device may further include:

[0236] The first determination module is used to determine a first S-SS / PSBCH block.

[0237] Optionally, the first determining module is further configured to perform one or more of the following:

[0238] Determine the first S-SS / PSBCH block according to the first indication information;

[0239] Determine the first S-SS / PSBCH block according to the first RSRP;

[0240] The first S-SS / PSBCH block is determined according to the first S-SS / PSBCH block index.

[0241] The device provided in the embodiment of the present application can execute the above method embodiment, and its implementation principle and technical effect are similar, so this embodiment will not be repeated here.

[0242] See also Fig.10 , Fig.10 is a structural diagram of a reporting device provided in an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to a first terminal. Fig.10 As shown, the reporting device includes: a processor 1001 and a transceiver 1002;

[0243] The transceiver 1002 is used to receive the S-SS / PSBCH block;

[0244] The processor 1001 is configured to determine a first resource, where the first resource is used to report first information;

[0245] The first information includes one or more of the following:

[0246] First indication information, first RSRP, first S-SS / PSBCH block index.

[0247] Optionally, the processor 1001 is further configured to perform at least one or more of the following:

[0248] Determining the first resource according to a first S-SS / PSBCH block;

[0249] Determine a first time interval according to the first S-SS / PSBCH block, and select a first resource in the first time interval;

[0250] determining the first resource according to a second S-SS / PSBCH block;

[0251] determining a second time interval according to a second S-SS / PSBCH block, and selecting the first resource in the second time interval;

[0252] The second S-SS / PSBCH block is one of N S-SS / PSBCH blocks, where N is the number of S-SS / PSBCH blocks in one S-SS / PSBCH block period, and is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

[0253] Optionally, the processor 1001 is further configured to:

[0254] Determine a first resource according to one or more of a time slot index, a subchannel index, a first terminal identifier, and a second terminal identifier of the first S-SS / PSBCH block;

[0255] Alternatively, the first resource is determined based on one or more of the time slot index, subchannel index, first terminal identifier and second terminal identifier of the second resource, wherein a mapping relationship between the second resource and the first S-SS / PSBCH block is defined by a protocol, or is configured or pre-configured for a resource pool.

[0256] Optionally, the processor 1001 is further configured to:

[0257] Determine the first resource according to one or more of a timeslot index, a subchannel index, a first terminal identifier, and a second terminal identifier of the second S-SS / PSBCH block;

[0258] Alternatively, the first resource is determined based on one or more of a time slot index, a subchannel index, a first terminal identifier, and a second terminal identifier of a third resource, wherein a mapping relationship between the third resource and the second S-SS / PSBCH block is defined by a protocol, or is configured or pre-configured for a resource pool.

[0259] Optionally, the first resource is located in M ​​symbols in an S-SS / PSBCH block time slot, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 2.

[0260] Optionally, the processor 1001 is further configured to:

[0261] The first resource is determined according to one or more of a time slot index of the first S-SS / PSBCH block, a first terminal identifier, and a second terminal identifier.

[0262] Optionally, the processor 1001 is further configured to:

[0263] The first resource is determined according to one or more of a time slot index of the second S-SS / PSBCH block, a first terminal identifier, and a second terminal identifier.

[0264] Optionally, the processor 1001 is further configured to:

[0265] Determine a first time interval as [TA, TB], where TA is the start time and TB is the end time;

[0266] Alternatively, determining the first time interval as [n+T1, n+T2], where n is the time slot of the first S-SS / PSBCH block, 0≤T1≤T1', 0≤T2≤T2', and T1 and T2 are selected by the implementation of the first terminal;

[0267] Alternatively, the first time interval is determined to be (n, n+T3], where n is the time slot of the first S-SS / PSBCH block, and T3≥0;

[0268] Among them, the parameters TA, TB, T1', T2', and T3 are provided by high-level parameters, or are configured or pre-configured by a resource pool.

[0269] Optionally, the processor 1001 is further configured to:

[0270] Determine the second time interval as [TA1, TB1], where TA1 is the start time and TB1 is the end time;

[0271] Alternatively, determining the second time interval as [m+T5, m+T6], where m is the time slot of the second S-SS / PSBCH block, 0≤T5≤T5', 0≤T6≤T6', and T5 and T6 are selected by the implementation of the first terminal;

[0272] Alternatively, the second time interval is determined to be (m, m+T7], where m is the time slot of the second S-SS / PSBCH block, and T7≥0;

[0273] Among them, parameters TA1, TB1, T5', T6', and T7 are provided by high-level parameters, or are configured or pre-configured by a resource pool.

[0274] The device provided in the embodiment of the present application can execute the above method embodiment, and its implementation principle and technical effect are similar, so this embodiment will not be repeated here.

[0275] See also Fig.11 , Fig.11 is a structural diagram of a reporting device provided in an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to a second terminal. Fig.11 As shown, the reporting device includes: a processor 1101 and a transceiver 1102;

[0276] The transceiver 1102 is configured to send an S-SS / PSBCH block; receive first information, wherein the first information includes one or more of the following:

[0277] First indication information, first RSRP, first S-SS / PSBCH block index.

[0278] Optionally, the processor 1101 is further configured to:

[0279] The first S-SS / PSBCH block is determined.

[0280] Optionally, the processor 1101 is further configured to:

[0281] Determine the first S-SS / PSBCH block according to the first indication information;

[0282] Determine the first S-SS / PSBCH block according to the first RSRP;

[0283] The first S-SS / PSBCH block is determined according to the first S-SS / PSBCH block index.

[0284] The device provided in the embodiment of the present application can execute the above method embodiment, and its implementation principle and technical effect are similar, so this embodiment will not be repeated here.

[0285] It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiments of the present application is schematic and is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation. In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into a processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.

[0286] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a processor-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions to enable a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) or a processor (processor) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.

[0287] An embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, including: a memory, a processor, and a program stored in the memory and executable on the processor; the processor is used to read the program in the memory to implement the steps in the reporting method as described above.

[0288] The embodiment of the present application also provides a readable storage medium, on which a program is stored, and when the program is executed by the processor, each process of the above-mentioned reporting method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, it is not repeated here. Among them, the readable storage medium can be any available medium or data storage device that can be accessed by the processor, including but not limited to magnetic storage (such as floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape, magneto-optical disk (MO), etc.), optical storage (such as CD, DVD, BD, HVD, etc.), and semiconductor storage (such as ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, non-volatile memory (NAND FLASH), solid-state drive (SSD)), etc.

[0289] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0290] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, disk, CD), and includes a number of instructions for a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment of the present application.

[0291] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A reporting method, characterized in that: Applied to the first terminal, comprising: Receive direct link synchronization signal / physical layer broadcast channel block S-SS / PSBCH block; Determining a first resource, wherein the first resource is used to report first information; The first information includes one or more of the following: First indication information, first reference signal received power RSRP, first S-SS / PSBCH block index.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The determining of the first resource includes at least one or more of the following: Determining the first resource according to the first S-SS / PSBCH block; Determine a first time interval according to the first S-SS / PSBCH block, and select a first resource in the first time interval; determining the first resource according to a second S-SS / PSBCH block; determining a second time interval according to a second S-SS / PSBCH block, and selecting the first resource in the second time interval; The second S-SS / PSBCH block is one of N S-SS / PSBCH blocks, where N is the number of S-SS / PSBCH blocks in one S-SS / PSBCH block period, and is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The determining the first resource according to the first S-SS / PSBCH block includes: Determine a first resource according to one or more of a time slot index, a subchannel index, a first terminal identifier, and a second terminal identifier of the first S-SS / PSBCH block; Alternatively, the first resource is determined based on one or more of the time slot index, subchannel index, first terminal identifier and second terminal identifier of the second resource, wherein a mapping relationship between the second resource and the first S-SS / PSBCH block is defined by a protocol, or is configured or pre-configured for a resource pool.

4. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The determining the first resource according to the second S-SS / PSBCH block includes: Determine the first resource according to one or more of a timeslot index, a subchannel index, a first terminal identifier, and a second terminal identifier of the second S-SS / PSBCH block; Alternatively, the first resource is determined based on one or more of a time slot index, a subchannel index, a first terminal identifier, and a second terminal identifier of a third resource, wherein a mapping relationship between the third resource and the second S-SS / PSBCH block is defined by a protocol, or is configured or pre-configured for a resource pool.

5. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The method further comprises: The first resource is located in M ​​symbols in the S-SS / PSBCH block time slot, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 2.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The determining the first resource according to the first S-SS / PSBCH block includes: The first resource is determined according to one or more of a time slot index of the first S-SS / PSBCH block, a first terminal identifier, and a second terminal identifier.

7. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The determining the first resource according to the second S-SS / PSBCH block includes: The first resource is determined according to one or more of a time slot index of the second S-SS / PSBCH block, a first terminal identifier, and a second terminal identifier.

8. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The determining the first time interval according to the first S-SS / PSBCH block includes: Determine a first time interval as [TA, TB], where TA is the start time and TB is the end time; Alternatively, determining the first time interval as [n+T1, n+T2], where n is the time slot of the first S-SS / PSBCH block, 0≤T1≤T1', 0≤T2≤T2', and T1 and T2 are selected by the implementation of the first terminal; Alternatively, the first time interval is determined to be (n, n+T3], where n is the time slot of the first S-SS / PSBCH block, and T3≥0; Among them, the parameters TA, TB, T1', T2', and T3 are provided by high-level parameters, or are configured or pre-configured by a resource pool.

9. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The determining the second time interval according to the second S-SS / PSBCH block includes: Determine the second time interval as [TA1, TB1], where TA1 is the start time and TB1 is the end time; Alternatively, determining the second time interval as [m+T5, m+T6], where m is the time slot of the second S-SS / PSBCH block, 0≤T5≤T5', 0≤T6≤T6', and T5 and T6 are selected by the implementation of the first terminal; Alternatively, the second time interval is determined to be (m, m+T7], where m is the time slot of the second S-SS / PSBCH block, and T7≥0; Among them, parameters TA1, TB1, T5', T6', and T7 are provided by high-level parameters, or are configured or pre-configured by a resource pool.

10. A reporting method, characterized in that: Applied to the second terminal, including: Send S-SS / PSBCH blocks; Receive first information, wherein the first information includes one or more of the following: First indication information, first RSRP, first S-SS / PSBCH block index.

11. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that The method further comprises: The first S-SS / PSBCH block is determined.

12. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that The determining of the first S-SS / PSBCH block includes one or more of the following: Determine the first S-SS / PSBCH block according to the first indication information; Determine the first S-SS / PSBCH block according to the first RSRP; The first S-SS / PSBCH block is determined according to the first S-SS / PSBCH block index.

13. A reporting device, characterized in that: Applied to the first terminal, comprising: A first receiving module, configured to receive an S-SS / PSBCH block; A first processing module, configured to determine a first resource, wherein the first resource is used to report first information; The first information includes one or more of the following: First indication information, first RSRP, first S-SS / PSBCH block index.

14. A reporting device, characterized in that: Applied to the second terminal, including: A first sending module, configured to send an S-SS / PSBCH block; The first receiving module is configured to receive first information, wherein the first information includes one or more of the following: First indication information, first RSRP, first S-SS / PSBCH block index.

15. A reporting device, characterized in that: Applied to a first terminal, comprising: a processor and a transceiver; Wherein, the transceiver is used to receive the S-SS / PSBCH block; The processor is configured to determine a first resource, wherein the first resource is used to report first information; The first information includes one or more of the following: First indication information, first RSRP, first S-SS / PSBCH block index.

16. A reporting device, characterized in that: Applied to a second terminal, comprising: a processor and a transceiver; The transceiver is configured to send an S-SS / PSBCH block; and receive first information, wherein the first information includes one or more of the following: First indication information, first RSRP, first S-SS / PSBCH block index.

17. A communication device comprising: A memory, a processor, and a program stored in the memory and executable on the processor; wherein the processor is used to read the program in the memory to implement the steps in the reporting method as described in any one of claims 1 to 12.

18. A readable storage medium for storing a program, characterized in that: When the program is executed by a processor, the steps in the reporting method according to any one of claims 1 to 12 are implemented.