Sole polishing treatment device for leather shoe production and use method
The sole polishing device addresses inefficiencies in existing methods by using adjustable grinding cylinders and a sole template for precise, uniform polishing of leather shoe soles, enhancing quality and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411752696.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing sole polishing methods for leather shoes are inefficient and prone to over-grinding, resulting in shape changes and inconsistent polishing due to the irregular shape and varying material properties of soles, which affects yield and quality.
A sole polishing device with adjustable grinding cylinders and a sole template that allows for precise fixation and rotation of the sole, ensuring uniform polishing without dead angles, using a servo motor and gear-rack mechanism for controlled movement and adjustment.
Improves polishing quality and efficiency by adapting to different sole shapes and materials, preventing over-grinding and ensuring uniform polishing across various types of soles.
Smart Images

Figure CN119235090A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of leather shoe production, and in particular to a sole polishing device for leather shoe production and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Leather shoe production is a complex and delicate process involving multiple links and processes. Polishing of both sides of the soles is particularly important during the production process. Polishing of the sides of the soles can improve the adhesion of adhesive glue and remove defects, so polishing of the sides of the soles directly affects the service life of the leather shoes.
[0003] The Chinese invention patent application with the announcement number CN105495866B, a two-stage sole polishing device, includes a workbench, the interior of the workbench is a cavity structure, the front surface of the workbench is provided with a slide rail, the slide rail is provided with a first-stage polishing unit, the workbench is provided with a supply unit, the workbench is provided with a crossbeam, the crossbeam is provided with a second-stage polishing unit and a grabbing and conveying unit that can move along the length direction of the crossbeam, the crossbeam is provided with a ring beam connected to it, the workbench is provided with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the first-stage polishing unit, the second-stage polishing unit, the grabbing and conveying unit, the first rotating motor, the second rotating motor, the clamping mechanism and the infrared generator. The beneficial effects of the present invention are simple structure and strong practicality.
[0004] During use of the existing sole grinding device, since the side surface of the sole itself is an arc-shaped surface, it is irregular as a whole, and each sole has its own size, the traditional grinding method is manual grinding, which allows the operator to grind based on experience to ensure the accuracy of grinding, but its grinding efficiency is low, so the existing grinding method is generally mechanical grinding. Due to the different sizes of the soles, the mechanical grinding method is prone to over-grinding, resulting in changes in the overall shape of the soles, and different types of soles use different materials. When the texture is softer or harder, the effect of mechanical grinding is significantly different, so it is impossible to achieve uniform grinding effect, which ultimately affects the yield rate of sole grinding.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a sole polishing device and a method for using the same for leather shoes production to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sole grinding and processing device for leather shoe production and a method of use. By making the rebound position of each group of grinding cylinders adaptive and adjustable, corresponding adjustments can be made according to different types of soles, and the fixation of the sole template can avoid excessive grinding, so as to solve the problems of low grinding yield and inability to effectively adapt according to the type of sole in the prior art.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a sole polishing device for leather shoe production, comprising a base, a fixing plate 1 is symmetrically installed above the base; The driving assembly disposed between the two sets of fixed plates 1 includes a servo motor, the servo motor is fixedly connected to one set of fixed plates 1, a screw is rotatably connected between the two sets of fixed plates 1, a slide bar 1 is fixedly connected between the two sets of fixed plates 1, a moving seat is screwed on the screw, and the moving seat is connected to the slide bar 1 through-through; The fixing assembly disposed between the two sets of fixing plates 1 includes a guide rod, the guide rod is installed between the two sets of fixing plates 1, a sliding seat is slidably connected to the guide rod, and the sliding seat and the moving seat are in the same vertical horizontal plane; The grinding assembly arranged above the base includes a trapezoidal plate, which is symmetrically installed above the base, and the middle area of the trapezoidal plate is in a raised state compared with the positions on both sides.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the driving assembly also includes a sleeve, which is rotatably connected above the movable seat, and a gear is fixedly sleeved on the sleeve. A rack is installed between the two groups of fixed plates, and the convex tooth part of the rack is located at the raised position of the two groups of trapezoidal plates, and the rack is meshed with the gear.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, limiting grooves are symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the sleeve, a docking shaft is connected through the sleeve, limiting blocks are symmetrically installed on the docking shaft, and the limiting blocks are slidably connected to the corresponding limiting grooves, and a spring is sleeved on the docking shaft.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the fixing assembly further comprises a sole template, the sole template is installed above the docking shaft, and two sides of the spring are respectively fitted between the sole template and the sleeve.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a second fixing plate is rotatably connected below the sliding seat, a plurality of groups of positioning blocks are installed below the second fixing plate, and the positioning blocks are fitted with the upper part of the sole template.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the grinding assembly includes a connecting plate, two sliding rods are symmetrically installed on one side of the connecting plate, and the two sliding rods are connected through the inner wall of the trapezoidal plate, and the connecting plate is provided with multiple groups on one side of the inner wall of the trapezoidal plate, two springs are sleeved on the two sliding rods, and the two sides of the two springs are respectively fitted with the trapezoidal plate and the connecting plate.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a bolt is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and the bolt is connected through the trapezoidal plate, a nut is threaded on the bolt, and the nut is fitted with the outer side of the trapezoidal plate, a motor is installed on the side of the connecting plate away from the second slide rod, and a toothed pulley is installed on the output end of the motor.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a grinding cylinder is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate close to the motor, and each group of grinding cylinders is axially connected to a toothed belt pulley, a toothed belt is installed between each group of toothed belt pulleys, the grinding cylinders on one side of the two groups of trapezoidal plates are arranged opposite to each other, and the two groups of grinding cylinders are at the same horizontal position as the sole template.
[0015] A method for using a sole polishing device for leather shoe production includes the sole polishing device for leather shoe production as described above, and the specific processing steps are as follows: S1: The sole to be polished is placed on the sole template and fixed by contacting with the second fixing plate. At this time, the servo motor of the driving assembly drives the screw to rotate, so that the screw drives the moving seat to move, so that the sole moves along the polishing cylinder between the two sets of trapezoidal plates; S2: At this time, the grinding cylinder is driven by the motor to rotate, and the grinding cylinder is attached to the side of the sole under the action of the second spring, so that the grinding cylinder is attached to the two sides of the sole for grinding; S3: As the driving component continues to move, the fixing component drives the sole to rotate as a whole through the cooperation of the gear and the rack, so that the front and rear sides of the sole can be polished to avoid polishing dead corners.
[0016] In the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present invention are as follows: The connecting plate is pushed to move by spring 2, and the nut moves along the bolt, so that the moving position of the connecting plate can be changed, so that the corresponding adjustment effect can be achieved according to the material and shape of the sole to be polished, and the sole template cooperates with the fixing plate 2 to fix the sole, and the movement and adjustment of the sole are completed by the driving component, so as to realize the polishing of the side of the sole, and the overall rotation of the sole is completed in cooperation with the gear and the rack, so as to realize the polishing of the side of the sole without dead angle. Through this structure, the quality and efficiency of the sole polishing can be effectively improved, and the soles of different shapes and materials can be polished by adjusting the polishing cylinder, thereby improving the adaptability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of the trapezoidal plate of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the layout structure of the inner wall of the trapezoidal plate of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the layout structure between two sets of fixing plates of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the sleeve planing structure of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.
[0019] Description of reference numerals: 001, base; 101, fixed plate one; 002, drive assembly; 201, servo motor; 202, screw; 203, moving seat; 204, slide bar one; 205, sleeve; 206, gear; 207, rack; 208, limit groove; 209, docking shaft; 210, limit block; 211, spring one; 003, fixed assembly; 301, sole template; 302, fixed plate two; 303, positioning block; 304, sliding seat; 305, guide rod; 004, grinding assembly; 401, connecting plate; 402, slide bar two; 403, spring two; 404, bolt; 405, nut; 406, motor; 407, toothed pulley; 408, grinding cylinder; 409, toothed belt; 410, trapezoidal plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] The present invention provides Figure 1-7 The sole polishing device for leather shoe production shown in the figure comprises a base 001, and a fixing plate 101 is symmetrically installed above the base 001; The driving assembly 002 disposed between the two sets of fixed plates 101 includes a servo motor 201, the servo motor 201 is fixedly connected to one set of fixed plates 101, a screw rod 202 is rotatably connected between the two sets of fixed plates 101, a slide rod 204 is fixedly connected between the two sets of fixed plates 101, a moving seat 203 is screwed onto the screw rod 202, and the moving seat 203 is connected through the slide rod 204; By starting the servo motor 201 , the servo motor 201 can drive the screw rod 202 to rotate, so that the screw rod 202 drives the upper moving seat 203 to slide along the slide bar 1 204 , and the slide bar 1 204 can ensure the stable sliding of the moving seat 203 .
[0022] The fixing assembly 003 disposed between the two sets of fixing plates 101 includes a guide rod 305, which is installed between the two sets of fixing plates 101, and a sliding seat 304 is slidably connected to the guide rod 305, and the sliding seat 304 and the moving seat 203 are in the same vertical horizontal plane; Through the cooperation between the sliding seat 304 and the guide rod 305 , the sliding seat 304 can stably slide between the two sets of fixed plates 101 .
[0023] The grinding assembly 004 disposed above the base 001 includes a trapezoidal plate 410 , which is symmetrically mounted above the base 001 , and a middle area of the trapezoidal plate 410 is in a raised state compared to positions on both sides.
[0024] The protrusions of the trapezoidal plates 410 are symmetrical, so that a larger space exists between the two groups of trapezoidal plates 410, so that the sole can change direction at this place.
[0025] Furthermore, in the above structure, the driving assembly 002 also includes a sleeve 205, which is rotatably connected above the movable seat 203, and a gear 206 is fixedly sleeved on the sleeve 205. A rack 207 is installed between the two sets of fixed plates 101, and the convex tooth part of the rack 207 is located at the raised position of the two sets of trapezoidal plates 410, and the rack 207 is meshed with the gear 206.
[0026] Through the gear 206 on the sleeve 205, the sleeve 205 is continuously moved, and finally the gear 206 and the rack 207 are meshed, so that the sleeve 205 rotates, and when the rotation is in progress, the rack is in a raised position between the two sets of trapezoidal plates 410.
[0027] Furthermore, in the above structure, limiting grooves 208 are symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the sleeve 205, a docking shaft 209 is connected through the sleeve 205, limiting blocks 210 are symmetrically installed on the docking shaft 209, and the limiting blocks 210 are slidably connected to the corresponding limiting grooves 208, and a spring 211 is sleeved on the docking shaft 209.
[0028] Through the cooperation between the limiting block 210 and the limiting groove 208 , the position of the docking shaft 209 can be limited in the sleeve 205 , and the docking shaft 209 can only move up and down but cannot rotate.
[0029] Furthermore, in the above structure, the fixing assembly 003 also includes a sole template 301, which is installed above the docking shaft 209, and both sides of the spring 211 are respectively fitted between the sole template 301 and the sleeve 205.
[0030] By pushing the spring 1 211, the docking shaft 209 slides along the sleeve 205, so that the sole template 301 has an upward force, and the sole template 301 can be replaced according to the size of the sole, and the sole template 301 can avoid excessive grinding.
[0031] Furthermore, in the above structure, a second fixing plate 302 is rotatably connected below the sliding seat 304 , and a plurality of positioning blocks 303 are installed below the second fixing plate 302 , and the positioning blocks 303 are fitted to the upper part of the sole template 301 .
[0032] By moving the sole template 301 upward, the upper part of the sole can fit with the groups of positioning blocks 303 below the second fixing plate 302, thereby completing the fixation of the sole, and this method can ensure that soles of various thicknesses can be effectively fixed.
[0033] Furthermore, in the above structure, the grinding assembly 004 includes a connecting plate 401, and a sliding rod 402 is symmetrically installed on one side of the connecting plate 401, and the sliding rod 402 is connected to the inner wall of the trapezoidal plate 410 through the connecting plate 401, and the connecting plate 401 is provided with multiple groups on one side of the inner wall of the trapezoidal plate 410, and a spring 403 is sleeved on the sliding rod 402, and the two sides of the spring 403 are respectively fitted with the trapezoidal plate 410 and the connecting plate 401.
[0034] The spring 2 403 can be used to enable the connecting plate 401 to drive the slide bar 2 402 to maintain the moving position of the trapezoidal plate 410, so that the connecting plate 401 always has a force to one side, thereby achieving the effect of grinding in contact with the side of the sole, and the setting of the two sets of slide bars 402 can ensure the stable position of the trapezoidal plate 410.
[0035] Furthermore, in the above structure, a bolt 404 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 401, and the bolt 404 is connected through the trapezoidal plate 410, a nut 405 is threaded on the bolt 404, and the nut 405 is fitted with the outer side of the trapezoidal plate 410, and a motor 406 is installed on the side of the connecting plate 401 away from the sliding rod 402, and a toothed pulley 407 is installed on the output end of the motor 406.
[0036] By rotating the nut 405 along the bolt 404, the gap between the connecting plate 401 and the trapezoidal plate 410 is changed, so that the spring 2 403 is squeezed, so that the rebound distance is reduced and the required rebound force is increased. In this way, the position of each group of connecting plates 401 can be adjusted individually to achieve corresponding grinding position adjustment according to different shoe shapes and material textures.
[0037] Furthermore, in the above structure, a grinding cylinder 408 is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate 401 close to the motor 406, and each group of grinding cylinders 408 is axially connected to a toothed pulley 407, a toothed belt 409 is installed between each group of toothed pulleys 407, and the grinding cylinders 408 on one side of the two groups of trapezoidal plates 410 are arranged opposite to each other, and the two groups of grinding cylinders 408 are at the same horizontal position as the sole template 301.
[0038] The motor 406 can drive the grinding cylinder 408 to rotate. Since a spring 403 is separately provided on one side of each group of grinding cylinders 408, the grinding cylinder 408 can automatically adapt to the shape of the side surface of the sole and perform grinding. The toothed belt 409 cooperates with the toothed pulley 407 to realize the simultaneous rotation of multiple groups of grinding cylinders 408. The use of this structure is not affected by the individual adjustment of the position of each group of grinding cylinders 408, thereby ensuring normal grinding.
[0039] A method for using a sole polishing device for leather shoe production includes the above sole polishing device for leather shoe production, and the specific processing steps are as follows: S1: The shoe sole to be polished is placed on the sole template 301 and fixed by contacting with the second fixing plate 302. At this time, the servo motor 201 of the driving assembly 002 drives the screw 202 to rotate, so that the screw 202 drives the moving seat 203 to move, so that the shoe sole moves along the polishing cylinder 408 between the two sets of trapezoidal plates 410; S2: At this time, the grinding cylinder 408 is driven by the motor 406 to rotate, and the grinding cylinder 408 is attached to the side of the sole under the action of the spring 2 403, so that the grinding cylinder 408 is attached to the side of the sole to grind; S3: As the driving component 002 continues to move, the fixing component 003 drives the sole to rotate as a whole through the cooperation of the gear 206 and the rack 207, so that the front and rear sides of the sole can be polished to avoid polishing dead corners.
[0040] In further optimization of the above embodiment, in order to save resources and reduce processing costs, like Figure 1-7As shown, by pressing the sole template 301 downward, the spring 1 211 is squeezed, and the sole is placed above the sole template 301, and the sole template 301 is loosened. At this time, the spring 1 211 drives the sole template 301 to reset, so that the positioning block 303 under the fixing plate 2 302 fits with the upper part of the sole, thereby completing the entire fixation, and according to the shape and material of the sole to be polished, the nut 405 is rotated to make the nut 405 drive the bolt 404 to move, so that the connecting plate 401 drives the position of the polishing cylinder 408 to change, and at this time, the servo motor 201 is started, so that the screw rod 202 drives the moving seat 203 to move , so that the sole contacts the grinding cylinder 408 for grinding, and with the continuous movement, through the cooperation of the gear 206 and the rack 207, the sole template 301 drives the sole to rotate as a whole, and the grinding of the front and rear sides of the sole is completed during the rotation, and the reciprocating movement can complete the overall grinding, and the cooperation between the sole template 301 and the sole can avoid the excessive grinding of the grinding cylinder 408. Through this structure, the quality and efficiency of the sole grinding can be effectively improved, and the grinding of soles of different shapes and materials can be achieved through the adjustment of the grinding cylinder 408, thereby improving the adaptability of the device.
[0041] The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sole polishing device for leather shoe production, comprising a base (001), characterized in that: A fixing plate 1 (101) is symmetrically mounted above the base (001); The driving assembly (002) disposed between the two groups of fixed plates (101) comprises a servo motor (201), the servo motor (201) is fixedly connected to one of the groups of fixed plates (101), a screw rod (202) is rotatably connected between the two groups of fixed plates (101), a slide rod (204) is fixedly connected between the two groups of fixed plates (101), a moving seat (203) is screwed onto the screw rod (202), and the moving seat (203) is connected to the slide rod (204) through the screw rod; The fixing assembly (003) disposed between the two sets of fixing plates (101) comprises a guide rod (305), the guide rod (305) being installed between the two sets of fixing plates (101), a sliding seat (304) being slidably connected to the guide rod (305), and the sliding seat (304) and the moving seat (203) being located in the same vertical horizontal plane; The grinding assembly (004) disposed above the base (001) comprises a trapezoidal plate (410), wherein the trapezoidal plate (410) is symmetrically mounted above the base (001), and a middle area of the trapezoidal plate (410) is in a raised state compared to positions on both sides.
2. A sole polishing device for leather shoe production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (002) further comprises a sleeve (205), wherein the sleeve (205) is rotatably connected to the top of the movable seat (203), a gear (206) is sleeved and fixed on the sleeve (205), a rack (207) is installed between the two groups of the fixed plates (101), and the convex tooth portion of the rack (207) is located at the protruding position of the two groups of trapezoidal plates (410), and the rack (207) is meshed with the gear (206).
3. A sole polishing device for leather shoe production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sleeve (205) is symmetrically provided with limit grooves (208); a docking shaft (209) is connected through the sleeve (205); a limit block (210) is symmetrically mounted on the docking shaft (209); the limit block (210) is slidably connected to the corresponding limit groove (208); and a spring 1 (211) is sleeved on the docking shaft (209).
4. The sole polishing device for leather shoe production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (003) further comprises a sole template (301), wherein the sole template (301) is installed above the docking shaft (209), and both sides of the spring 1 (211) are respectively fitted between the sole template (301) and the sleeve (205).
5. The sole polishing device for leather shoe production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second fixing plate (302) is rotatably connected below the sliding seat (304), and a plurality of groups of positioning blocks (303) are installed below the second fixing plate (302), and the positioning blocks (303) are fitted to the top of the sole template (301).
6. The sole polishing device for leather shoe production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding assembly (004) comprises a connecting plate (401), one side of which is symmetrically provided with a second slide bar (402), and the second slide bar (402) is connected to the inner wall of the trapezoidal plate (410) through and through, and the connecting plate (401) is provided with a plurality of groups on one side of the inner wall of the trapezoidal plate (410), the second slide bar (402) is sleeved with a second spring (403), and the two sides of the second spring (403) are respectively fitted with the trapezoidal plate (410) and the connecting plate (401).
7. A sole polishing device for leather shoe production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A bolt (404) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (401), and the bolt (404) is connected to the trapezoidal plate (410) through a threaded connection, a nut (405) is threaded onto the bolt (404), and the nut (405) is fitted to the outer side of the trapezoidal plate (410), and a motor (406) is installed on the side of the connecting plate (401) away from the second slide bar (402), and a toothed pulley (407) is installed on the output end of the motor (406).
8. The sole polishing device for leather shoe production according to claim 7, characterized in that: A grinding cylinder (408) is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate (401) close to the motor (406), and each group of grinding cylinders (408) is axially connected to a toothed belt wheel (407). A toothed belt (409) is installed between each group of toothed belt wheels (407). The grinding cylinders (408) on one side of the two groups of trapezoidal plates (410) are arranged opposite to each other, and the two groups of grinding cylinders (408) are at the same horizontal position as the sole template (301).
9. A method for using a sole polishing device for leather shoe production, comprising a sole polishing device for leather shoe production as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The processing steps are as follows: S1: placing the shoe sole to be polished on the shoe sole template (301) and fixing the shoe sole by contacting the second fixing plate (302), and then driving the screw rod (202) to rotate by the servo motor (201) of the driving assembly (002), so that the screw rod (202) drives the moving seat (203) to move, thereby moving the shoe sole along the polishing cylinder (408) between the two sets of trapezoidal plates (410); S2: At this time, the grinding cylinder (408) is driven by the motor (406) to rotate, and the grinding cylinder (408) is attached to the side of the sole under the action of the second spring (403), so that the grinding cylinder (408) is attached to the two sides of the sole for grinding; S3: As the driving assembly (002) continues to move, the fixing assembly (003) drives the sole to rotate as a whole through the cooperation of the gear (206) and the rack (207), so that the front and rear sides of the sole can be polished, avoiding the occurrence of polishing dead corners.
