VOC (volatile organic compound) waste gas peculiar smell treatment equipment
Through the combination of wet dust removal device and activated carbon adsorption device, the problems of blockage of adsorption plates and low dust removal efficiency in adsorption method are solved, and dust and odors in VOC exhaust gas are efficiently removed, which extends the equipment life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411373264.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the existing VOC waste gas treatment methods, the adsorption method will cause the adsorption plate to be blocked due to dust, which will affect the service life, and it will be difficult to effectively remove dust from the waste gas, affecting the treatment efficiency.
A VOC exhaust gas odor management equipment is designed, including a wet dust removal device and an activated carbon adsorption device. The combination of water mist and stirring blades is sprayed through the electric spray head to remove dust in the exhaust gas, and the activated carbon adsorption removes odor substances, which improves the treatment. efficiency.
Effectively remove dust and odor substances from the exhaust gas, extend the service life of the equipment, and improve the efficiency of exhaust gas treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119236588A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of air treatment, and in particular to a VOC waste gas odor treatment device. Background Art
[0002] With the surging tide of global industrialization, volatile organic compounds (VOCs) released during industrial production have become an environmental pollution source that cannot be ignored. These VOCs not only affect the quality of life of residents due to their unique irritating odor, but also because of their complex chemical properties, they can participate in atmospheric chemical reactions, leading to global environmental problems such as photochemical smog and ozone layer depletion. In addition, long-term exposure to VOC environments can also cause harm to human health, such as respiratory diseases and nervous system damage. Common VOC treatment methods include adsorption, absorption, condensation and combustion. Among them, the existing adsorption method directly adsorbs VOC waste gas, and the dust in the waste gas will also be adsorbed onto the adsorption plate, causing the adsorption plate to be blocked and affecting its service life. Summary of the invention
[0003] The invention aims to solve the technical problem of how to remove dust from VOC waste gas, and proposes a VOC waste gas odor control device. The technical solution of the invention is as follows: A VOC waste gas odor control device includes: a base, a wet dust removal device, a gas collection device, and an activated carbon adsorption device. The wet dust removal device is arranged above the base and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. The gas collection device is arranged above the wet dust removal device and connected to the wet dust removal device. The activated carbon adsorption device is arranged above the base and on the side of the wet dust removal device. The activated carbon adsorption device is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base and connected to the wet dust removal device.
[0004] When VOC waste gas needs to be treated, the staff turns on the gas collection device and the wet dust removal device. The gas collection device sucks the waste gas into the wet dust removal device, which removes the dust from the waste gas. The waste gas then enters the adsorption device, which removes the volatile substances in the waste gas, thereby eliminating the odor in the waste gas. After that, the waste gas flows out of the adsorption device and enters the next step. When the wet dust removal device is working, it will drive the gas collection device to reciprocate, thereby absorbing a larger area of waste gas. At the same time, the wet dust removal device will drive the adsorption device to work, accelerating the efficiency of waste gas adsorption.
[0005] Furthermore, the wet dust removal device includes: a collection box, a filter plate, a square tube, a dust removal cylinder, a motor, a first rotating rod, a stirring blade, an air pump, a water storage chamber, and an electric nozzle. The collection box is arranged above the base and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. The filter plate is arranged horizontally, arranged inside the collection box, and is slidably connected to the collection box. The square tube is arranged vertically, arranged above the collection box, and communicated with the inside of the collection box. The axis of the dust removal cylinder is arranged horizontally, arranged above the square tube, and the dust removal cylinder is communicated with the square tube. The motor shaft coincides with the axis of the dust removal cylinder, the motor rotates through the side surface of the dust removal cylinder, the motor is fixedly connected to the dust removal cylinder, the motor shaft is rotatably connected to the side of the dust removal cylinder, and its rotation axis is arranged horizontally. The axis of the first rotating rod coincides with the axis of the dust removal cylinder, penetrates the side of the dust removal cylinder away from the motor, is arranged on the side of the motor shaft, and one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the motor shaft. The stirring blade is perpendicular to the first rotating rod and arranged inside the dust removal cylinder. The stirring blade is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod and contacts the inner wall of the dust removal cylinder. The air extractor is arranged above the base and on the side of the collection box. The air extractor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base and communicated with the dust removal cylinder. The water storage chamber is arranged above the dust removal cylinder and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the dust removal cylinder. A plurality of electric nozzles are arranged inside the dust removal cylinder, fixedly connected to the dust removal cylinder, and communicated with the water storage chamber.
[0006] When the work starts, the staff turns on the electric nozzle and the motor. After the staff turns on the electric nozzle, the electric nozzle turns the water in the water storage chamber into water mist and sprays it into the dust removal tube to reduce dust on the exhaust gas in the dust removal tube. When the staff turns on the motor, the motor rotates to drive the first rotating rod, and the first rotating rod rotates to drive the stirring blade to rotate. The stirring blade rotates to make the exhaust gas and the water mist fully contact. After the dust in the exhaust gas contacts the water mist, it enters the collection box through the square tube under the action of gravity. The dust will fall onto the filter plate, and the sewage will fall into the collection box through the filter plate, thereby removing the dust in the exhaust gas. The exhaust gas with dust removed enters the adsorption tube through the connecting pipe under the action of the vacuum pump. The exhaust gas passes through the adsorption plate, and the volatile substances in the exhaust gas are adsorbed by the adsorption plate, thereby removing the odor in the exhaust gas, and then enters the next step through the exhaust pipe.
[0007] Furthermore, a handle is provided on one side of the filter plate close to the motor.
[0008] The handle on one side of the filter plate makes it convenient for the staff to pull out the filter plate, clean the dust on top, and increase the service life of the filter plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the electric nozzle is an atomizing nozzle.
[0010] The atomizing nozzle can turn water into water mist, increase the contact area with the exhaust gas, and better remove dust in the exhaust gas.
[0011] Furthermore, the air collecting device includes: a fixed plate, a second rotating rod, a rotating disk, a conical cylinder, a fan, an air intake pipe, a bracket, a first connecting rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a first curved rod, a second curved rod, a sliding block, a first rack, and a first gear. The fixed plate is horizontally arranged, arranged above the water storage chamber, and fixedly connected to the water storage chamber. The second rotating rod is vertically arranged, arranged above the fixed plate, and is rotationally connected to the fixed plate, and its rotation axis is vertically arranged. The rotating disk is arranged above the second rotating rod and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second rotating rod. The conical cylinder is arranged above the rotating disk and is fixedly connected to the rotating disk. The fan is arranged inside the conical cylinder and is fixedly connected to the conical cylinder. The air intake pipe is arranged on the side of the conical cylinder, the upper end of the air intake pipe is connected to the conical cylinder, and the lower end of the air intake pipe is connected to the dust removal cylinder. The bracket is arranged on the side of the water storage chamber away from the motor, and the bracket is fixedly connected to the water storage chamber. The first connecting rod is vertically arranged, passes through the bracket, and is arranged on the side of the first rotating rod away from the motor. The first connecting rod is rotatably connected with the bracket, and its rotation axis is vertically arranged. The first bevel gear is sleeved on the first rotating rod, arranged on the side of the dust removal cylinder away from the motor, arranged on the side of the first connecting rod, and fixedly connected with the first rotating rod. The second bevel gear is sleeved on the first connecting rod, arranged on the side of the first bevel gear, and fixedly connected with the first connecting rod. The first curved rod is horizontally arranged, sleeved on the first connecting rod, and one end of the first curved rod is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod. The second curved rod is parallel to the first curved rod, arranged above the first curved rod, and arranged above the fixed plate. One end of the second curved rod is rotatably connected with the other end of the first curved rod, and its rotation axis is parallel to the rotation axis of the first connecting rod. The sliding block is arranged above the fixed plate, arranged on the side of the rotating disk, and arranged below the second curved rod. The sliding block is slidably connected with the fixed plate in the horizontal direction, and is rotatably connected with the other end of the second curved rod, and its rotation axis is parallel to the rotation axis of the first connecting rod. The first rack is arranged on the side of the sliding block close to the rotating disk, and the first rack is fixedly connected to the sliding block. The first gear is sleeved on the second rotating rod, arranged above the fixed plate, arranged below the rotating disk, arranged on the side of the first rack, fixedly connected to the second rotating rod, and meshed with the first rack.
[0012] When work starts, the staff turns on the fan, the fan forms a negative pressure, and the exhaust gas is sucked into the conical cylinder. After the exhaust gas enters the conical cylinder, it enters the dust removal cylinder through the air inlet pipe.
[0013] When the first rotating rod rotates, the first rotating rod drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the rotation of the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the rotation of the second bevel gear drives the second connecting rod to rotate, the rotation of the second connecting rod drives the first curved rod to rotate, the rotation of the first curved rod drives the second curved rod to rotate, the rotation of the second curved rod drives the sliding block to move left and right, the left and right movement of the sliding block drives the first rack to move left and right, the left and right movement of the second rack drives the first gear to rotate reciprocatingly, the reciprocating rotation of the first gear drives the second gear to rotate reciprocatingly, the reciprocating rotation of the second rotating rod drives the rotating disk to rotate reciprocatingly, the reciprocating rotation of the rotating disk drives the conical cylinder to rotate reciprocatingly, the reciprocating rotation of the conical cylinder drives the fan to rotate reciprocatingly, thereby increasing the area for absorbing exhaust gas.
[0014] Furthermore, the sliding block is slidably connected to the fixed plate via a sliding groove.
[0015] The sliding block is slidably connected with the fixed plate through a sliding groove, which is convenient for processing.
[0016] Furthermore, a one-way valve is arranged inside the air intake pipe.
[0017] A non-return valve in the intake pipe prevents exhaust gas from flowing back.
[0018] Furthermore, the activated carbon adsorption device includes: a fixed frame, an adsorption cylinder, a connecting pipe, an exhaust pipe, a threaded rod, a sliding sleeve, an adsorption plate, a fixed block, an incomplete gear, two sliding plates, two second racks, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a third rack, and a second gear. The fixed frame is arranged above the base, arranged on the side of the collection box close to the first bevel gear, and the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the base. The axis of the adsorption cylinder is arranged horizontally, arranged above the fixed frame, arranged on the side of the first bevel gear away from the dust removal cylinder, and the adsorption cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame. The connecting pipe is arranged between the adsorption cylinder and the air pump, one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the air pump, and the other end is connected to the adsorption cylinder. The exhaust pipe is arranged on the side of the adsorption cylinder away from the first bevel gear and is connected to the adsorption cylinder. The axis of the threaded rod coincides with the axis of the adsorption cylinder, the threaded rod passes through the side of the adsorption cylinder close to the first bevel gear, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the adsorption cylinder, and its rotation axis is arranged horizontally. The sliding sleeve is arranged inside the adsorption cylinder, sleeved on the threaded rod, and threadedly connected to the threaded rod. The adsorption plate is arranged in the adsorption cylinder, the adsorption plate is sleeved on the sliding sleeve, and the adsorption plate is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve. The fixed block is arranged between the collection box and the fixed frame, and the fixed block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. The incomplete gear is sleeved on the first rotating rod, arranged on the side of the first bevel gear away from the dust removal cylinder, and arranged above the threaded rod, and the incomplete gear is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod. The two sliding plates are arranged vertically, arranged inside the fixed block, and respectively arranged on both sides of the incomplete gear. The two sliding plates are slidably connected to the fixed block along the vertical direction. The two second racks are respectively arranged directly above the two sliding plates, respectively arranged on both sides of the incomplete gear, and the two second racks are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two sliding plates, and the two second racks are meshed with the incomplete gears. The second connecting rod is perpendicular to the two sliding plates, arranged above the two second racks, and fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two second racks. The third connecting rod is perpendicular to the second connecting rod, arranged above the second connecting rod, and fixedly connected to the second connecting rod. The third rack is parallel to the two second racks, and is arranged below the third connecting rod. An incomplete gear is arranged on the side close to the adsorption cylinder, and the upper end of the third rack is fixedly connected to the third connecting rod. The second gear is sleeved on the threaded rod, and is arranged on the side close to the adsorption cylinder by the incomplete gear, and is arranged on the side close to the threaded rod by the second rack. The second gear is fixedly connected to the threaded rod and meshes with the second rack.
[0019] When the first rotating rod rotates, the rotation of the first rotating rod drives the incomplete gear to rotate, and the rotation of the incomplete gear will drive the second rack to move up and down, the up and down movement of the second rack drives the second connecting rod to move up and down, the up and down movement of the second connecting rod drives the third connecting rod to move up and down, the up and down movement of the third connecting rod drives the third rack to move up and down, the third rack moves down and drives the second gear to rotate reciprocatingly, the reciprocating rotation of the second gear drives the threaded rod to rotate reciprocatingly, the reciprocating rotation of the threaded rod drives the sliding sleeve to move left and right, the left and right movement of the sliding sleeve drives the adsorption plate to move left and right, the left and right movement of the adsorption plate will accelerate the adsorption of exhaust gas and increase work efficiency.
[0020] Furthermore, the material of the adsorption plate is activated carbon.
[0021] Activated carbon can treat many types of VOC exhaust gases.
[0022] Furthermore, the inner wall of the adsorption cylinder is provided with a polyurethane anti-corrosion coating.
[0023] The polyurethane anti-corrosion coating can prevent volatile gases from corroding the adsorption cylinder and increase its service life.
[0024] Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. After the fan sucks the VOC exhaust gas into the dust collector, the electric nozzle will spray water mist to reduce the dust in the VOC exhaust gas. At the same time, the stirring blades rotate to make the water mist and the dust in the VOC exhaust gas contact more fully, thereby increasing the efficiency of dust removal.
[0025] 2. When the first rotating rod drives the stirring blade to rotate, it will also drive the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, and the first connecting rod to rotate, thereby driving the conical cylinder to rotate back and forth, increasing the area for absorbing exhaust gas.
[0026] 3. When the first rotating rod rotates, it will drive the threaded rod to rotate back and forth, thereby driving the adsorption plate to move left and right, increasing the adsorption efficiency of the adsorption plate and removing odor in the exhaust gas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0028] Figure 1 It is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 2 A top view of the present invention; Explanation of reference numerals: 1. base; 201. collecting box; 202. filter plate; 203. handle; 204. square tube; 205. dust removal tube; 206. motor; 207. first rotating rod; 208. stirring blade; 209. vacuum pump; 210. water storage chamber; 211. electric spray head; 301. fixing plate; 302. second rotating rod; 303. rotating disk; 304. conical tube; 305. fan; 306. air inlet pipe; 307. one-way valve; 308. bracket; 309. first connecting rod; 310. first conical gear ; 311, second bevel gear; 312, first curved rod; 313, second curved rod; 314, sliding block; 315, first rack; 316, first gear; 401, fixed frame; 402, adsorption cylinder; 403, connecting pipe; 404, exhaust pipe; 405, threaded rod; 406, sliding sleeve; 407, adsorption plate; 408, fixed block; 409, incomplete gear; 410, sliding plate; 411, second rack; 412, second connecting rod; 413, third connecting rod; 414, third rack; 415, second gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 The present invention provides a VOC waste gas odor control device, including: a base 1, a wet dust removal device, a gas collection device, and an activated carbon adsorption device. The wet dust removal device is arranged above the base 1 and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. The gas collection device is arranged above the wet dust removal device and is connected to the wet dust removal device. The activated carbon adsorption device is arranged above the base 1 and is arranged on the side of the wet dust removal device. The activated carbon adsorption device is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1 and is connected to the wet dust removal device.
[0031] When VOC waste gas needs to be treated, the staff turns on the gas collection device and the wet dust removal device. The gas collection device sucks the waste gas into the wet dust removal device, which removes the dust from the waste gas. The waste gas then enters the adsorption device, which removes the volatile substances in the waste gas, thereby eliminating the odor in the waste gas. After that, the waste gas flows out of the adsorption device and enters the next step. When the wet dust removal device is working, it will drive the gas collection device to reciprocate, thereby absorbing a larger area of waste gas. At the same time, the wet dust removal device will drive the adsorption device to work, accelerating the efficiency of waste gas adsorption.
[0032] The wet dust removal device includes: a collection box 201, a filter plate 202, a square tube 204, a dust removal barrel 205, a motor 206, a first rotating rod 207, a stirring blade 208, an exhaust fan 209, a water storage chamber 210, and an electric nozzle 211. The collection box 201 is arranged above the base 1 and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. The filter plate 202 is arranged horizontally, arranged inside the collection box 201, and is slidably connected to the collection box 201. The square tube 204 is arranged vertically, arranged above the collection box 201, and is connected to the inside of the collection box 201. The dust removal barrel 205 is arranged horizontally, arranged above the square tube 204, and is connected to the square tube 204. The motor 206 shaft coincides with the axis of the dust removal barrel 205, the motor 206 rotates and penetrates the side surface of the dust removal barrel 205, the motor 206 is fixedly connected to the dust removal barrel 205, the motor 206 shaft is rotatably connected to the side of the dust removal barrel 205, and its rotation axis is horizontally arranged. The axis of the first rotating rod 207 coincides with the axis of the dust removal barrel 205, penetrates the side of the dust removal barrel 205 away from the motor 206, is arranged on the side of the motor 206 shaft, and one end of the first rotating rod 207 is fixedly connected to the motor 206 shaft. The stirring blade 208 is perpendicular to the first rotating rod 207 and is arranged inside the dust removal barrel 205. The stirring blade 208 is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod 207 and contacts the inner wall of the dust removal barrel 205. The air extractor 209 is arranged above the base 1 and on the side of the collection box 201. The air extractor 209 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1 and communicates with the dust removal barrel 205. The water storage chamber 210 is arranged above the dust removal cylinder 205 and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the dust removal cylinder 205. A plurality of electric spray heads 211 are arranged inside the dust removal cylinder 205, are fixedly connected to the dust removal cylinder 205, and are communicated with the water storage chamber 210.
[0033] When the work starts, the staff turns on the electric nozzle 211 and the motor 206. After the staff turns on the electric nozzle 211, the electric nozzle 211 turns the water in the water storage chamber 210 into water mist and sprays it into the dust removal cylinder 205 to reduce the dust in the exhaust gas in the dust removal cylinder 205. When the staff turns on the motor 206, the motor 206 rotates to drive the first rotating rod 207, and the first rotating rod 207 rotates to drive the stirring blade 208 to rotate. The stirring blade 208 rotates to make the exhaust gas and the water mist fully contact. After the dust in the exhaust gas contacts the water mist, under the action of gravity, it enters the collection box 201 through the square tube 204, where the dust will fall onto the filter plate 202, and the sewage will fall into the collection box 201 through the filter plate 202, thereby removing the dust in the exhaust gas. The exhaust gas with dust removed enters the adsorption cylinder 402 through the connecting pipe 403 under the action of the vacuum pump 209, and the exhaust gas passes through the adsorption plate 407. The volatile substances in the exhaust gas are adsorbed by the adsorption plate 407, thereby removing the odor in the exhaust gas, and then enters the next process through the exhaust pipe 404.
[0034] A handle 203 is provided on one side of the filter plate 202 close to the motor 206 .
[0035] The handle 203 on one side of the filter plate 202 is convenient for the staff to pull out the filter plate 202 to clean the dust on the top, thereby increasing the service life of the filter plate 202.
[0036] The electric nozzle 211 is an atomizing nozzle.
[0037] The atomizing nozzle can turn water into water mist, increase the contact area with the exhaust gas, and better remove dust in the exhaust gas.
[0038] The air collecting device includes: a fixed plate 301, a second rotating rod 302, a rotating disk 303, a conical cylinder 304, a fan 305, an air inlet pipe 306, a bracket 308, a first connecting rod 309, a first bevel gear 310, a second bevel gear 311, a first curved rod 312, a second curved rod 313, a sliding block 314, a first rack 315, and a first gear 316. The fixed plate 301 is horizontally arranged, arranged above the water storage chamber 210, and is fixedly connected to the water storage chamber 210. The second rotating rod 302 is vertically arranged, arranged above the fixed plate 301, and is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 301, and its rotation axis is vertically arranged. The rotating disk 303 is arranged above the second rotating rod 302 and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second rotating rod 302. The conical cylinder 304 is arranged above the rotating disk 303 and is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 303. The fan 305 is arranged inside the conical cylinder 304 and is fixedly connected to the conical cylinder 304. The air inlet pipe 306 is arranged on the side of the conical cylinder 304, the upper end of the air inlet pipe 306 is connected to the conical cylinder 304, and the lower end of the air inlet pipe 306 is connected to the dust removal cylinder 205. The bracket 308 is arranged on the side of the water storage chamber 210 away from the motor 206, and the bracket 308 is fixedly connected to the water storage chamber 210. The first connecting rod 309 is arranged vertically, passes through the bracket 308, and is arranged on the side of the first rotating rod 207 away from the motor 206. The first connecting rod 309 is rotatably connected to the bracket 308, and its rotation axis is arranged vertically. The first bevel gear 310 is sleeved on the first rotating rod 207, arranged on the side of the dust removal cylinder 205 away from the motor 206, arranged on the side of the first connecting rod 309, and fixedly connected to the first rotating rod 207. The second bevel gear 311 is sleeved on the first connecting rod 309, arranged on the side of the first bevel gear 310, and fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 309. The first curved rod 312 is arranged horizontally, sleeved on the first connecting rod 309, and one end of the first curved rod 312 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 309. The second curved rod 313 is parallel to the first curved rod 312, arranged above the first curved rod 312, and arranged above the fixed plate 301. One end of the second curved rod 313 is rotatably connected to the other end of the first curved rod 312, and its rotation axis is parallel to the rotation axis of the first connecting rod 309. The sliding block 314 is arranged above the fixed plate 301, arranged on the side of the rotating disk 303, and arranged below the second curved rod 313. The sliding block 314 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 301 in the horizontal direction, and is rotatably connected to the other end of the second curved rod 313, and its rotation axis is parallel to the rotation axis of the first connecting rod 309. The first rack 315 is disposed on the side of the sliding block 314 close to the rotating disk 303, and the first rack 315 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 314. The first gear 316 is sleeved on the second rotating rod 302, disposed above the fixed plate 301, disposed below the rotating disk 303, disposed on the side of the first rack 315, fixedly connected to the second rotating rod 302, and meshed with the first rack 315.
[0039] When the work starts, the staff turns on the fan 305, and the fan 305 forms a negative pressure to suck the exhaust gas into the conical cylinder 304. After the exhaust gas enters the conical cylinder 304, it enters the dust removal cylinder 205 through the air inlet pipe 306.
[0040] When the first rotating rod 207 rotates, the first rotating rod 207 drives the first bevel gear 310 to rotate, the first bevel gear 310 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 311 to rotate, the second bevel gear 311 rotates to drive the second connecting rod 412 to rotate, the second connecting rod 412 rotates to drive the first curved rod 312 to rotate, the first curved rod 312 rotates to drive the second curved rod 313 to rotate, the second curved rod 313 rotates to drive the sliding block 314 to move left and right, the sliding block 314 moves left and right to drive the first rack 315 to move left and right, the second rack 411 moves left and right to drive the first gear 316 to reciprocate, the reciprocating rotation of the first gear 316 drives the second gear to reciprocate, the reciprocating rotation of the second rotating rod 302 drives the rotating disk 303 to reciprocate, the reciprocating rotation of the rotating disk 303 drives the conical cylinder 304 to reciprocate, the reciprocating rotation of the conical cylinder 304 drives the fan 305 to reciprocate, thereby increasing the area for absorbing exhaust gas.
[0041] The sliding block 314 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 301 via a sliding groove.
[0042] The sliding block 314 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 301 via a sliding groove, which is convenient for processing.
[0043] A one-way valve 307 is disposed inside the air intake pipe 306 .
[0044] A one-way valve 307 in the intake pipe 306 prevents exhaust gas from flowing back.
[0045] The activated carbon adsorption device includes: a fixed frame 401, an adsorption cylinder 402, a connecting pipe 403, an exhaust pipe 404, a threaded rod 405, a sliding sleeve 406, an adsorption plate 407, a fixed block 408, an incomplete gear 409, two sliding plates 410, two second racks 411, a second connecting rod 412, a third connecting rod 413, a third rack 414, and a second gear 415. The fixed frame 401 is arranged above the base 1, and is arranged on the side of the collection box 201 close to the first bevel gear 310, and the fixed frame 401 is fixedly connected to the base 1. The axis of the adsorption cylinder 402 is arranged horizontally, and is arranged above the fixed frame 401, and is arranged on the side of the first bevel gear 310 away from the dust removal cylinder 205, and the adsorption cylinder 402 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame 401. The connecting pipe 403 is arranged between the adsorption cylinder 402 and the vacuum pump 209, one end of the connecting pipe 403 is connected to the vacuum pump 209, and the other end is connected to the adsorption cylinder 402. The exhaust pipe 404 is arranged on the side of the adsorption cylinder 402 away from the first bevel gear 310, and is connected to the adsorption cylinder 402. The axis of the threaded rod 405 coincides with the axis of the adsorption cylinder 402, and the threaded rod 405 penetrates the side of the adsorption cylinder 402 close to the first bevel gear 310. The threaded rod 405 is rotatably connected to the adsorption cylinder 402, and its rotation axis is arranged horizontally. The sliding sleeve 406 is arranged inside the adsorption cylinder 402, sleeved on the threaded rod 405, and threadedly connected to the threaded rod 405. The adsorption plate 407 is arranged in the adsorption cylinder 402, and the adsorption plate 407 is sleeved on the sliding sleeve 406, and the adsorption plate 407 is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 406. The fixed block 408 is arranged between the collection box 201 and the fixed frame 401, and the fixed block 408 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. The incomplete gear 409 is sleeved on the first rotating rod 207, arranged on the side of the first bevel gear 310 away from the dust removal cylinder 205, and arranged above the threaded rod 405. The incomplete gear 409 is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod 207. Two sliding plates 410 are arranged vertically, arranged inside the fixed block 408, and respectively arranged on both sides of the incomplete gear 409. The two sliding plates 410 are slidably connected to the fixed block 408 along the vertical direction. Two second racks 411 are respectively arranged directly above the two sliding plates 410, and respectively arranged on both sides of the incomplete gear 409. The two second racks 411 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two sliding plates 410, and the two second racks 411 are meshed with the incomplete gear 409. The second connecting rod 412 is perpendicular to the two sliding plates 410, disposed above the two second racks 411, and fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two second racks 411. The third connecting rod 413 is perpendicular to the second connecting rod 412, disposed above the second connecting rod 412, and fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 412. The third rack 414 is parallel to the two second racks 411, disposed below the third connecting rod 413, and the incomplete gear 409 is disposed near the side of the adsorption cylinder 402, and the upper end of the third rack 414 is fixedly connected to the third connecting rod 413.The second gear 415 is sleeved on the threaded rod 405 , and is disposed on the side of the incomplete gear 409 close to the adsorption cylinder 402 , and is disposed on the side of the second rack 411 close to the threaded rod 405 . The second gear 415 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 405 and meshes with the second rack 411 .
[0046] When the first rotating rod 207 rotates, the rotation of the first rotating rod 207 drives the incomplete gear 409 to rotate, and the rotation of the incomplete gear 409 will drive the second rack 411 to move up and down, and the up and down movement of the second rack 411 drives the second connecting rod 412 to move up and down, and the up and down movement of the second connecting rod 412 drives the third connecting rod 413 to move up and down, and the up and down movement of the third connecting rod 413 drives the third rack 414 to move up and down, and the third rack 414 moves down and drives the second gear 415 to rotate back and forth, and the reciprocating rotation of the second gear 415 drives the threaded rod 405 to rotate back and forth, and the reciprocating rotation of the threaded rod 405 drives the sliding sleeve 406 to move left and right, and the left and right movement of the sliding sleeve 406 drives the adsorption plate 407 to move left and right, and the left and right movement of the adsorption plate 407 will accelerate the adsorption of exhaust gas and increase work efficiency.
[0047] The material of the adsorption plate 407 is activated carbon.
[0048] Activated carbon can treat many types of VOC exhaust gases.
[0049] The inner wall of the adsorption cylinder 402 is provided with a polyurethane anti-corrosion coating.
[0050] The polyurethane anti-corrosion coating can prevent volatile gases from corroding the adsorption tube 402 and increase its service life.
[0051] Working principle: When it is necessary to treat VOC waste gas, the staff turns on the fan 305, the electric nozzle 211 and the motor 206. After the staff turns on the fan 305, the fan 305 forms a negative pressure to suck the waste gas into the conical cylinder 304. After the waste gas enters the conical cylinder 304, it enters the dust removal cylinder 205 through the air intake pipe 306. After the waste gas enters the dust removal cylinder 205, the electric nozzle 211 converts the water in the water storage chamber 210 into water mist and sprays it into the dust removal cylinder 205 to reduce the dust of the waste gas in the dust removal cylinder 205.
[0052] When the staff turns on the motor 206, the motor 206 rotates to drive the first rotating rod 207, and the first rotating rod 207 rotates to drive the stirring blade 208 to rotate. The stirring blade 208 rotates to make the exhaust gas and the water mist fully contact. After the dust in the exhaust gas contacts the water mist, under the action of gravity, it enters the collection box 201 through the square tube 204, where the dust will fall onto the filter plate 202, and the sewage will fall into the collection box 201 through the filter plate 202, thereby removing the dust in the exhaust gas. The exhaust gas with dust removed enters the adsorption cylinder 402 through the connecting pipe 403 under the action of the vacuum pump 209, and the exhaust gas passes through the adsorption plate 407. The volatile substances in the exhaust gas are adsorbed by the adsorption plate 407, thereby removing the odor in the exhaust gas, and then enters the next process through the exhaust pipe 404.
[0053] When the first rotating rod 207 rotates, the first rotating rod 207 drives the first bevel gear 310 to rotate, the first bevel gear 310 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 311 to rotate, the second bevel gear 311 rotates to drive the second connecting rod 412 to rotate, the second connecting rod 412 rotates to drive the first curved rod 312 to rotate, the first curved rod 312 rotates to drive the second curved rod 313 to rotate, the second curved rod 313 rotates to drive the sliding block 314 to move left and right, the sliding block 314 moves left and right to drive the first rack 315 to move left and right, the second rack 411 moves left and right to drive the first gear 316 to reciprocate, the reciprocating rotation of the first gear 316 drives the second gear to reciprocate, the reciprocating rotation of the second rotating rod 302 drives the rotating disk 303 to reciprocate, the reciprocating rotation of the rotating disk 303 drives the conical cylinder 304 to reciprocate, the reciprocating rotation of the conical cylinder 304 drives the fan 305 to reciprocate, thereby increasing the area for absorbing exhaust gas.
[0054] When the first rotating rod 207 rotates, the rotation of the first rotating rod 207 drives the incomplete gear 409 to rotate, and the rotation of the incomplete gear 409 will drive the second rack 411 to move up and down, and the up and down movement of the second rack 411 drives the second connecting rod 412 to move up and down, and the up and down movement of the second connecting rod 412 drives the third connecting rod 413 to move up and down, and the up and down movement of the third connecting rod 413 drives the third rack 414 to move up and down, and the third rack 414 moves down and drives the second gear 415 to rotate back and forth, and the reciprocating rotation of the second gear 415 drives the threaded rod 405 to rotate back and forth, and the reciprocating rotation of the threaded rod 405 drives the sliding sleeve 406 to move left and right, and the left and right movement of the sliding sleeve 406 drives the adsorption plate 407 to move left and right, and the left and right movement of the adsorption plate 407 will accelerate the adsorption of exhaust gas and increase work efficiency.
[0055] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A VOC waste gas odor control device, characterized in that: include: A base (1), a wet dust removal device, a gas collection device, and an activated carbon adsorption device; The wet dust removal device is arranged above the base (1) and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1); the air collecting device is arranged above the wet dust removal device and is connected to the wet dust removal device; the activated carbon adsorption device is arranged above the base (1) and is arranged on the side of the wet dust removal device; the activated carbon adsorption device is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1) and is connected to the wet dust removal device.
2. A VOC waste gas odor control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wet dust removal device comprises: a collection box (201), a filter plate (202), a square tube (204), a dust removal cylinder (205), a motor (206), a first rotating rod (207), a stirring blade (208), an air extractor (209), a water storage chamber (210), and an electric spray head (211); the collection box (201) is arranged above the base (1) and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1); the filter plate (202) is arranged horizontally, is arranged inside the collection box (201), and is slidably connected to the collection box (201); the square tube (204) is provided with a first rotating rod (207), a stirring blade (208), an air extractor (209), a water storage chamber (210), and an electric spray head (211); the collection box (201) is provided above the base (1) and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1); the filter plate (202) is arranged horizontally, is arranged inside the collection box (201), and is slidably connected to the collection box (201); the square tube (204) is provided with a first rotating rod (207), a stirring blade (208), an air extractor (209), a water storage chamber (210), and an electric spray head (211); 04) is vertically arranged, arranged above the collection box (201), and is communicated with the interior of the collection box (201); the axis of the dust removal cylinder (205) is horizontally arranged, arranged above the square tube (204), and the dust removal cylinder (205) is communicated with the square tube (204); the rotating shaft of the motor (206) coincides with the axis of the dust removal cylinder (205), the motor (206) rotates and penetrates the side surface of the dust removal cylinder (205), the motor (206) is fixedly connected to the dust removal cylinder (205), and the rotating shaft of the motor (206) is connected to the dust removal cylinder (205) The first rotating rod (207) is rotatably connected to the side, and its rotating axis is arranged horizontally; the axis of the first rotating rod (207) coincides with the axis of the dust removal cylinder (205), passes through the side of the dust removal cylinder (205) away from the motor (206), and is arranged on the side of the motor (206) shaft, and one end of the first rotating rod (207) is fixedly connected to the motor (206) shaft; the stirring blade (208) is perpendicular to the first rotating rod (207) and is arranged inside the dust removal cylinder (205), and the stirring blade (208) is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod (207) and is connected to the motor (206). The dust collecting cylinder (205) is in contact with the inner wall of the dust collecting cylinder (205); the air extractor (209) is arranged above the base (1) and on the side of the collecting box (201); the air extractor (209) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1) and communicated with the dust collecting cylinder (205); the water storage chamber (210) is arranged above the dust collecting cylinder (205) and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the dust collecting cylinder (205); a plurality of electric nozzles (211) are arranged inside the dust collecting cylinder (205), fixedly connected to the dust collecting cylinder (205), and communicated with the water storage chamber (210).
3. A VOC waste gas odor treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (203) is provided on one side of the filter plate (202) close to the motor (206).
4. A VOC waste gas odor treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electric spray head (211) is an atomizing spray head.
5. A VOC waste gas odor control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air collecting device comprises: a fixed plate (301), a second rotating rod (302), a rotating disk (303), a conical cylinder, a fan (305), an air inlet pipe (306), a bracket (308), a first connecting rod (309), a first bevel gear (310), a second bevel gear (311), a first curved rod (312), a second curved rod (313), a sliding block (314), a first rack (315), and a first gear (316); the fixed plate (301) is horizontally arranged above the water storage chamber (210) and fixedly connected to the water storage chamber (210); the second rotating rod (302) is vertically arranged above the fixed plate (301) and connected to the fixed The fixed plate (301) is rotatably connected, and its rotation axis is arranged vertically; the rotating disk (303) is arranged above the second rotating rod (302) and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second rotating rod (302); the conical cylinder is arranged above the rotating disk (303) and is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (303); the fan (305) is arranged inside the conical cylinder and is fixedly connected to the conical cylinder; the air intake pipe (306) is arranged on the side of the conical cylinder, the upper end of the air intake pipe (306) is connected to the conical cylinder, and the lower end of the air intake pipe (306) is connected to the dust removal cylinder (205); the bracket (308) is arranged on the water storage chamber (210) away from the motor (210) 06), the bracket (308) is fixedly connected to the water storage chamber (210); the first connecting rod (309) is vertically arranged, passes through the bracket (308), and is arranged on the side of the first rotating rod (207) away from the motor (206); the first connecting rod (309) is rotatably connected to the bracket (308), and the rotation axis thereof is vertically arranged; the first bevel gear (310) is sleeved on the first rotating rod (207), and is arranged on the side of the dust removal cylinder (205) away from the motor (206), and is arranged on the side of the first connecting rod (309), and is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod (207); the second bevel gear (311) sleeved on the first connecting rod (309), arranged on the side of the first bevel gear (310), and fixedly connected to the first connecting rod (309); the first curved rod (312) is arranged horizontally, sleeved on the first connecting rod (309), and one end of the first curved rod (312) is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod (309); the second curved rod (313) is parallel to the first curved rod (312), arranged above the first curved rod (312), and arranged above the fixed plate (301), and one end of the second curved rod (313) is rotatably connected to the other end of the first curved rod (312), and its rotation axis is parallel to the rotation axis of the first connecting rod (309);The sliding block (314) is arranged above the fixed plate (301), on the side of the rotating disk (303), and below the second curved rod (313). The sliding block (314) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (301) in the horizontal direction, and is rotatably connected to the other end of the second curved rod (313). Its rotation axis is parallel to the rotation axis of the first connecting rod (309); the first rack (315) is arranged on the side of the sliding block (314) close to the rotating disk (303), and the first rack (315) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (314); the first gear (316) is sleeved on the second rotating rod (302), arranged above the fixed plate (301), arranged below the rotating disk (303), and arranged on the side of the first rack (315), fixedly connected to the second rotating rod (302), and meshed with the first rack (315). ; 6. A VOC waste gas odor treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding block (314) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (301) via a sliding groove.
7. A VOC waste gas odor treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A one-way valve (307) is arranged inside the air inlet pipe (306).
8. The VOC waste gas odor treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The activated carbon adsorption device comprises: a fixed frame (401), an adsorption cylinder (402), a connecting pipe (403), an exhaust pipe (404), a threaded rod (405), a sliding sleeve (406), an adsorption plate (407), a fixed block (408), an incomplete gear (409), two sliding plates (410), two second racks (411), a second connecting rod (412), a third connecting rod (413), a third rack (414), and a second gear (415); the fixed frame (401) is arranged above the base (1), and is arranged on the side of the collection box (201) close to the first bevel gear (310); the fixed frame (401) is fixedly connected to the base (1); The axis of the adsorption cylinder (402) is horizontally arranged, arranged above the fixing frame (401), and arranged on the side of the first bevel gear (310) away from the dust removal cylinder (205), and the adsorption cylinder (402) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame (401); the connecting pipe (403) is arranged between the adsorption cylinder (402) and the air extractor (209), one end of the connecting pipe (403) is connected to the air extractor (209), and the other end is connected to the adsorption cylinder (402); the exhaust pipe (404) is arranged on the side of the adsorption cylinder (402) away from the first bevel gear (310), and is connected to the adsorption cylinder (402); the axis of the threaded rod (405) The threaded rod (405) coincides with the axis of the adsorption cylinder (402), passes through the side of the adsorption cylinder (402) close to the first bevel gear (310), the threaded rod (405) is rotatably connected to the adsorption cylinder (402), and its rotation axis is horizontally arranged; the sliding sleeve (406) is arranged inside the adsorption cylinder (402), sleeved on the threaded rod (405), and threadedly connected to the threaded rod (405); the adsorption plate (407) is arranged in the adsorption cylinder (402), the adsorption plate (407) is sleeved on the sliding sleeve (406), and the adsorption plate (407) is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve (406); the fixed block (408) is arranged at The fixing block (408) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1) between the collecting box (201) and the fixing frame (401); the incomplete gear (409) is sleeved on the first rotating rod (207), arranged on the side of the first bevel gear (310) away from the dust removal cylinder (205), and arranged above the threaded rod (405); the incomplete gear (409) is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod (207); the two sliding plates (410) are vertically arranged, arranged inside the fixing block (408), and respectively arranged on both sides of the incomplete gear (409); the two sliding plates (410) are slidably connected to the fixing block (408) along the vertical direction;The two second racks (411) are respectively arranged directly above the two sliding plates (410) and respectively arranged on both sides of the incomplete gear (409); the two second racks (411) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two sliding plates (410), and the two second racks (411) are meshed with the incomplete gear (409); the second connecting rod (412) is perpendicular to the two sliding plates (410), is arranged above the two second racks (411), and is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two second racks (411); the third connecting rod (413) is perpendicular to the second connecting rod (412), is arranged above the second connecting rod (412), and is connected to the second connecting rod (412); 12) fixedly connected; the third rack (414) is parallel to the two second racks (411), and is arranged below the third connecting rod (413). An incomplete gear (409) is arranged on the side close to the adsorption cylinder (402). The upper end of the third rack (414) is fixedly connected to the third connecting rod (413); the second gear (415) is sleeved on the threaded rod (405), and is arranged on the side close to the adsorption cylinder (402) of the incomplete gear (409), and is arranged on the side close to the threaded rod (405) of the second rack (411). The second gear (415) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (405) and meshes with the second rack (411). ; 9. A VOC waste gas odor treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The material of the adsorption plate (407) is activated carbon.
10. A VOC waste gas odor treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner wall of the adsorption cylinder is provided with a polyurethane anti-corrosion coating.
Citation Information
Cited By
Safe hardware stamping die
CN119794181A