Trench cover plate dismounting tool

By designing a trench cover removal tool containing multiple components, the problem of time-consuming and labor-consuming and damage of trench cover removal in the prior art is solved, and efficient, safe removal and reuse of trench covers are achieved.

CN119240503APending Publication Date: 2025-01-03HUANENG LANZHOU XIGU THERMAL POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411135755.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-19
Publication Date
2025-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to ensure the reuse of the old cover plate when removing the trench cover plate, and the removal process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, making it easy to damage the trench cover plate.

Method used

A trench cover removal tool including U-shaped seat, connecting assembly, anti-slip assembly, extrusion assembly, moving assembly, guide assembly, limit assembly and limit assembly is designed. Through the cooperation of these components, the trench can be removed safely and efficiently. The cover plate prevents slipping and damage, and adjusts the U-shaped seat spacing according to the thickness of the groove cover plate to maintain balance.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient and safe removal of the trench cover, ensures that the old cover can be reused, reduces damage and time-consuming during the removal process, and improves the stability and safety of the removal.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of trench cover plate dismantling, in particular to a trench cover plate dismantling tool which comprises a main body component and a clamping component, comprising a U-shaped seat, a reinforcing rib arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped seat, a lifting hole formed in the side wall of the U-shaped seat, a connecting seat arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped seat, an adjusting groove formed in the side wall of the connecting seat and an adjusting seat arranged in the adjusting groove. The connecting part comprises a connecting assembly arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped seat and an anti-skid assembly arranged on the side wall of the connecting assembly; the fastening part comprises an extrusion assembly arranged on the U-shaped seat, a rotating assembly arranged on the side wall of the extrusion assembly, a moving assembly arranged in the U-shaped seat and a pushing assembly arranged on the side wall of the moving assembly; the trench cover plate can be completely dismantled in a time-saving and labor-saving mode, the situation that the trench cover plate is damaged to affect secondary use is not likely to happen, and the effects that it is guaranteed that the dismantled old trench cover plate can be repeatedly used, and safety is high are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of trench cover removal, in particular to a trench cover removal tool. Background Art

[0002] Most trench covers are made of concrete or masonry and are widely used in chemical plants, pharmaceutical plants, paper mills and other places. When it is necessary to repair pipes, cables and other facilities in the trench, it is usually necessary to temporarily remove the trench covers. However, the trench covers are currently usually removed using tools such as hammers and crowbars. During removal, first use a hammer to hit the edge of the cover to loosen it, and then use a crowbar to lift the cover from the ground until it is completely removed. This method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the trench cover is easily damaged during the removal process with the crowbar, making it impossible to use it a second time. In addition, mechanical equipment such as excavators are also used for complete destructive demolition. This method will also cause the trench cover to be damaged and unable to be used a second time, and it needs to be remade, and it cannot be ensured that the removed old cover can be reused. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the problem in the above-mentioned prior art that when the hook cover plate is removed, it cannot be ensured that the removed old cover plate can be reused, the present invention is proposed.

[0004] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a trench cover removal tool.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: including a main body component, including a U-shaped seat, a reinforcing rib arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped seat, a hanging hole arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped seat, a connecting seat arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped seat, an adjustment groove arranged on the side wall of the connecting seat, and an adjustment seat arranged in the adjustment groove; a connecting component, including a connecting component arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped seat, and an anti-slip component on the side wall of the connecting component; a fastening component, including an extrusion component arranged on the U-shaped seat, a rotating component arranged on the side wall of the extrusion component, a moving component arranged in the U-shaped seat, a pushing component arranged on the side wall of the moving component, and a guiding component arranged on the inner side wall of the moving component; a limiting component, including a limiting component arranged on the inner side wall of the adjustment groove, and a limiting component arranged on the adjusting seat.

[0006] As a preferred solution of the trench cover removal tool of the present invention, wherein: the connecting component includes a first groove arranged on the inner side wall of the U-shaped seat, the inner side wall of the first groove is fixedly connected with a first spring, the side wall of the first spring is fixedly connected with a sliding seat, and the side wall of the sliding seat is fixedly connected with a fixed plate; wherein the sliding seat is slidably connected to the first groove.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the trench cover removal tool of the present invention, the anti-slip component includes a fixed pad arranged on the side wall of the fixed plate, the side wall of the fixed pad is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the side wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the anti-slip protrusion.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the trench cover removal tool of the present invention, wherein: the extrusion assembly includes a first slide groove arranged in a U-shaped seat, the inner side wall of the U-shaped seat is provided with a first through groove, the inner side wall of the first slide groove is fixedly connected to two second springs, and the two side walls of the second springs are commonly fixedly connected to an extrusion seat; wherein, the extrusion seat is slidably connected to the first through groove.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the trench cover removal tool of the present invention, wherein: the rotating assembly includes a U-shaped block arranged on the side wall of the extrusion seat, the inner wall of the U-shaped block is rotatably connected to the first rotating column, the inner wall of the first sliding groove is rotatably connected to the second rotating column, the outer surface of the first rotating column is fixedly connected to the first rotating plate, the outer surface of the first rotating column is fixedly connected to the second rotating plate, the outer surface of the first rotating column is fixedly connected to the third rotating plate, and the side wall of the first rotating plate is opened with a second sliding groove; wherein, the third rotating plate is slidably connected to the second sliding groove.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the trench cover removal tool of the present invention, the moving component includes a second groove arranged on the inner side wall of the first sliding groove, the inner side wall of the second groove is provided with a connecting groove, the inner side wall of the connecting groove is provided with a pushing groove, and an L-shaped plate is slidably connected in the connecting groove.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the trench cover removal tool of the present invention, wherein: the pushing component includes a third sliding groove arranged on the side wall of the L-shaped plate, a slider is slidably connected in the third sliding groove, a pushing seat is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider, a third groove is opened on the inner side wall of the pushing groove, and a third spring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the third groove; wherein, the third spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pushing seat.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the trench cover removal tool of the present invention, the guide assembly includes a first guide groove arranged on the inner side wall of the push groove, a second guide groove is arranged in the first guide groove, a third guide groove is arranged in the second guide groove, and a guide block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the push seat.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the trench cover removal tool of the present invention, wherein: the limiting assembly includes a fourth groove arranged on the inner side wall of the adjusting groove, the inner side wall of the fourth groove is fixedly connected with a fourth spring, the side wall of the fourth spring is fixedly connected with a limiting seat, the side wall of the limiting seat is provided with a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface, the side wall of the adjusting seat is provided with a limiting groove, and the inner side wall of the limiting groove is provided with a third inclined surface and a fourth inclined surface; wherein, the limiting seat is plug-connected with the limiting groove.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the trench cover removal tool of the present invention, wherein: the limiting component includes a fourth slide groove arranged in the adjusting seat, the side wall of the U-shaped seat is provided with a through slide groove, the side wall of the adjusting seat is provided with a fifth groove, the inner side wall of the fourth slide groove is slidably connected with a limiting seat, and the inner side wall of the adjusting groove is provided with a limiting groove; wherein, the fifth groove is connected with the fourth slide groove, and the limiting seat is plug-connected with the limiting groove.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the trench cover removal tool of the present invention: by arranging connecting components and fastening components, the trench cover can be completely removed with time and effort saving, it is not easy to cause damage to the trench cover to affect the secondary use, and it can effectively prevent the trench cover from sliding off the U-shaped seat, thereby improving safety, and by arranging limiting components, it is convenient to adjust the spacing between the two groups of U-shaped seats according to the thickness of the trench cover and fix them in time, thereby maintaining the balance when lifting the trench cover, improving the stability of trench cover removal, solving the problem that when the trench cover is removed, it is impossible to ensure that the removed old trench cover can be reused, and achieving the effect of ensuring that the removed old trench cover can be reused. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of the trench cover removal tool.

[0018] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a trench cover removal tool.

[0019] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the U-shaped seat of the trench cover removal tool.

[0020] Figure 4 This is an overall schematic diagram of the connecting parts of the trench cover removal tool.

[0021] Figure 5 It is an overall schematic diagram of the fastening components of the trench cover removal tool.

[0022] Figure 6 This is an overall schematic diagram of the limiting assembly of the trench cover removal tool.

[0023] Figure 7 This is an overall schematic diagram of the limiting components of the trench cover removal tool.

[0024] In the figure: 100, main body; 101, U-shaped seat; 102, reinforcing rib; 103, hanging hole; 104, connecting seat; 105, adjusting groove; 106, adjusting seat; 200, connecting member; 201, connecting assembly; 201a, first groove; 201b, first spring; 201c, sliding seat; 201d, fixing plate; 202, anti-slip assembly; 202a, fixing pad; 202b, connecting plate; 202c, anti-slip assembly Sliding protrusion; 300, fastening component; 301, extrusion assembly; 301a, first slide groove; 301b, first through groove; 301c, second spring; 301d, extrusion seat; 302, rotating assembly; 302a, U-shaped block; 302b, first rotating column; 302c, second rotating column; 302d, first rotating plate; 302e, second rotating plate; 302f, third rotating plate; 302g, second slide groove; 303, moving assembly; 303a, second groove; 303b, connecting groove; 303c, pushing groove; 303d, L-shaped plate; 304, pushing assembly; 304a, third slide groove; 304b, slider; 304c, pushing seat; 304d, third groove; 304e, third spring; 305, guide assembly; 305a, first guide groove; 305b, second guide groove; 305c, third guide groove; 305d, guide block; 400, Limiting component; 401, limiting assembly; 401a, fourth groove; 401b, fourth spring; 401c, limiting seat; 401d, first inclined plane; 401e, second inclined plane; 401f, limiting groove; 401g, third inclined plane; 401h, fourth inclined plane; 402, limiting assembly; 402a, fourth slide groove; 402b, through slide groove; 402c, fifth groove; 402d, limiting seat; 402e, limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0027] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 4 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, and provides a trench cover removal tool, which can ensure that the removed old trench cover can be reused, and includes a main body component 100, including a U-shaped seat 101, a reinforcing rib 102 arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped seat 101, a hanging hole 103 arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped seat 101, a connecting seat 104 arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped seat 101, an adjusting groove 105 arranged on the side wall of the connecting seat 104, and an adjusting seat 106 arranged in the adjusting groove 105; a connecting component 200, including a connecting group arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped seat 101 The invention relates to a fastening component 300, comprising an extrusion component 301 arranged on the U-shaped seat 101, a rotation component 302 arranged on the side wall of the extrusion component 301, a moving component 303 arranged in the U-shaped seat 101, a pushing component 304 arranged on the side wall of the moving component 303, and a guiding component 305 arranged on the inner wall of the moving component 303; a limiting component 400, comprising a limiting component 401 arranged on the inner wall of the adjusting groove 105, and a limiting component 402 arranged on the adjusting seat 106.

[0030] Specifically, the width of the U-shaped hole of the U-shaped seat 101 is equal to (slightly larger than) the thickness of the trench cover. Four U-shaped seats 101 are provided and distributed in pairs. The two groups of U-shaped seats 101 are fixedly connected to the corresponding reinforcing ribs 102. The two groups of U-shaped seats 101 are designed mainly to maintain balance. One of the U-shaped seats 101 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 104, and one of the U-shaped seats 101 is fixedly connected to the adjusting seat 106. The adjusting seat 106 is slidably connected to the connecting seat 104 via the adjusting groove 105. The spacing between the two groups of U-shaped seats 101 can be adjusted through the adjusting seat 106 and the adjusting groove 105.

[0031] Furthermore, the connecting component 201 includes a first groove 201a arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped seat 101, the inner wall of the first groove 201a is fixedly connected to a first spring 201b, the side wall of the first spring 201b is fixedly connected to a slide seat 201c, and the side wall of the slide seat 201c is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 201d; wherein the slide seat 201c is slidably connected to the first groove 201a.

[0032] Each inner side wall of the U-shaped seat 101 is provided with two connection components 201 , and the corresponding two connection components 201 are symmetrically arranged, and the slide seat 201c is arranged in a T shape to prevent the slide seat 201c from sliding out of the first groove 201a.

[0033] Preferably, the anti-skid assembly 202 includes a fixed pad 202a disposed on a side wall of the fixed plate 201d, the side wall of the fixed pad 202a is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 202b, and the side wall of the connecting plate 202b is fixedly connected to an anti-skid protrusion 202c.

[0034] It should be noted that the fixing point is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate 201d, a plurality of anti-slip protrusions 202c are provided, and the plurality of anti-slip protrusions 202c are equidistantly distributed, and the plurality of anti-slip protrusions 202c are all provided in an S shape. The S-shaped design can provide more friction points on the contact surface, thereby increasing the friction force.

[0035] When in use, the U-shaped seat 101 is brought into contact with the trench cover plate, so that the trench cover plate is located in the U-shaped hole in the U-shaped seat 101. At this time, the trench cover plate is located between the two longitudinal connection components 201, so that the multiple anti-slip protrusions 202c can contact the trench cover plate. Then, a steel wire rope is added to an external device (a hand-pulled hoist tripod or a forklift with wheels), and the steel wire rope is passed through the lifting holes 103 on the four U-shaped seats 101. Then, the U-shaped seat 101 is lifted by the external device to apply an upward force to the trench cover plate, so as to achieve The removal of the trench cover saves time and effort while being able to completely remove the trench cover, and is not likely to cause damage to the trench cover to affect secondary use, thereby ensuring that the removed old trench cover can be reused, and the friction force increased by a plurality of S-shaped anti-slip protrusions 202c improves the gripping force of the two connecting plates 202b on the trench cover, effectively preventing the trench cover from sliding in the U-shaped seat 101, and effectively preventing the trench cover from sliding off the U-shaped seat 101, thereby preventing the trench cover from falling and injuring surrounding personnel during the removal process, thereby improving safety.

[0036] In summary, through the cooperation of the connecting component 201 and the anti-slip component 202, and with the help of external equipment, the trench cover can be completely removed in a time-saving and labor-saving manner, and it is not easy to cause damage to the trench cover and affect its secondary use, thereby achieving the effect of ensuring that the removed old trench cover can be reused.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] Reference Figure 2 to Figure 5, which is the second embodiment of the present invention. Different from the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides a trench cover removal tool, which includes an extrusion assembly 301 including a first slide groove 301a arranged in a U-shaped seat 101, a first through groove 301b is opened on the inner side wall of the U-shaped seat 101, two second springs 301c are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first slide groove 301a, and the side walls of the two second springs 301c are jointly fixedly connected to an extrusion seat 301d; wherein the extrusion seat 301d is slidably connected to the first through groove 301b; a rotating assembly 302 includes an extrusion seat 301d arranged on the extrusion seat 301d. 01d side wall of the U-shaped block 302a, the inner wall of the U-shaped block 302a is rotatably connected to the first rotating column 302b, the inner wall of the first sliding groove 301a is rotatably connected to the second rotating column 302c, the outer surface of the first rotating column 302b is fixedly connected to the first rotating plate 302d, the outer surface of the first rotating column 302b is fixedly connected to the second rotating plate 302e, the outer surface of the first rotating column 302b is fixedly connected to the third rotating plate 302f, and the side wall of the first rotating plate 302d is opened with a second sliding groove 302g; wherein, the third rotating plate 302f is slidably connected to the second sliding groove 302g.

[0039] Specifically, the first through groove 301b is connected to the first slide groove 301a, the two second springs 301c are symmetrically arranged, the extrusion seat 301d is T-shaped, two rotating components 302 are provided, and the two rotating components 302 are symmetrically arranged, the U-shaped block 302a is fixedly connected to the extrusion seat 301d, the third rotating plate 302f is slidably connected to the first rotating plate 302d through the second slide groove 302g, and the third rotating plate 302f is T-shaped, which prevents the third rotating plate 302f from sliding out of the second slide groove 302g.

[0040] Furthermore, the moving component 303 includes a second groove 303a arranged on the inner side wall of the first sliding groove 301a, a connecting groove 303b is opened on the inner side wall of the second groove 303a, a pushing groove 303c is opened on the inner side wall of the connecting groove 303b, and an L-shaped plate 303d is slidably connected in the connecting groove 303b; the pushing component 304 includes a third sliding groove 304a arranged on the side wall of the L-shaped plate 303d, a slider 304b is slidably connected in the third sliding groove 304a, and a pushing seat 304c is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider 304b A third groove 304d is formed on the inner side wall of the pushing groove 303c, and a third spring 304e is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the third groove 304d; wherein the third spring 304e is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pushing seat 304c; the guide assembly 305 includes a first guide groove 305a arranged on the inner side wall of the pushing groove 303c, a second guide groove 305b is arranged in the first guide groove 305a, a third guide groove 305c is arranged in the second guide groove 305b, and a guide block 305d is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pushing seat 304c.

[0041] Specifically, two moving assemblies 303 are provided, and the two moving assemblies 303 are symmetrically arranged, the second groove 303a is connected to the first sliding groove 301a, the pushing groove 303c is connected to the first groove 201a, the L-shaped plate 303d is slidably connected to the second groove 303a, the pushing groove 303c and the connecting groove 303b, the L-shaped plate 303d is in contact with the second rotating plate 302e, the pushing seat 304c is slidably connected to the pushing groove 303c, and the guide assembly 305 is provided with a plurality of first guide grooves 305a and 305b, and the second guide grooves 305c and 305c are connected to each other. The groove 305b is connected to the third guide groove 305c, and the guide block 305d is slidably connected to the U-shaped seat 101 through the first guide groove 305a, the second guide groove 305b and the third guide groove 305c. The first guide groove 305a, the second guide groove 305b and the third guide groove 305c form a Z-shaped groove, so that when the pushing seat 304c moves away from the first slide groove 301a, under the action of the Z-shaped groove and the guide block 305d, the pushing seat 304c will gradually move upward to extrude the slide seat 201c, thereby exerting an extrusion force on the trench cover.

[0042] When in use, in conjunction with Example 1, when the groove cover moves toward the U-shaped hole in the U-shaped seat 101, it will gradually contact the extrusion seat 301d and extrudes the extrusion seat 301d. The extrusion seat 301d is squeezed and slides into the first slide groove 301a under the action of the first through groove 301b. The U-shaped block 302a drives the first rotating column 302b and the third rotating plate 302f to move with the extrusion seat 301d. Since the third rotating plate 302f is slidably connected to the first rotating plate 302d, the third rotating plate 302f moves away from the groove. When the cover plate moves in the direction of rotation, the first rotating plate 302d will drive the second rotating post 302c and the first rotating plate 302d to deflect counterclockwise with the second rotating post 302c as the center of the circle along with the third rotating plate 302f. Since the L-shaped plate 303d is in contact with the second rotating plate 302e, when the second rotating plate 302e deflects counterclockwise with the second rotating post 302c as the center of the circle, the L-shaped plate 303d will be pushed to move, so that the L-shaped plate 303d pushes the pushing seat 304c to move between the second groove 303a, the connecting groove 303b and the pushing groove 303a. 3c moves away from the first slide groove 301a, at this time, the guide block 305d slides from the first guide groove 305a, the second guide groove 305b to the third guide groove 305c along with the pushing seat 304c, and under the cooperation of the guide block 305d, the first guide groove 305a, the second guide groove 305b, the fourth guide groove, the third slide groove 304a and the slider 304b, the pushing seat 304c gradually moves upward in the pushing groove 303c to squeeze the slide seat 201c, so that the slide seat 201c presses the fixed The fixed plate 201d, the fixed pad 202a and the anti-slip protrusion 202c apply an extrusion force to firmly fix the trench cover plate in the U-shaped hole in the U-shaped seat 101, thereby playing a reinforcing role, further preventing the trench cover plate from sliding in the U-shaped seat 101, and further preventing the trench cover plate from sliding off the U-shaped seat 101, thereby further improving safety. At the same time, the fixed pad 202a acts as a buffer to prevent the applied extrusion force from acting entirely on the trench cover plate and causing damage to the trench cover plate, thereby further ensuring that the removed old trench cover plate can be reused.

[0043] In summary, in combination with Example 1, and through the cooperation of the extrusion component 301, the rotation component 302, the movement component 303, the pushing component 304 and the guide component 305, a reinforcement effect can be achieved to firmly fix the trench cover plate in the U-shaped hole in the U-shaped seat 101, further preventing the trench cover plate from sliding in the U-shaped seat 101, and further preventing the trench cover plate from sliding off the U-shaped seat 101, thereby achieving the effect of further improving safety.

[0044] Example 3

[0045] Reference Figure 6-7, which is the third embodiment of the present invention. Different from the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides a trench cover removal tool, which includes a limiting component 401 including a fourth groove 401a arranged on the inner wall of the adjustment groove 105, the inner wall of the fourth groove 401a is fixedly connected with a fourth spring 401b, the side wall of the fourth spring 401b is fixedly connected with a limiting seat 401c, the side wall of the limiting seat 401c is provided with a first inclined surface 401d and a second inclined surface 401e, the side wall of the adjustment seat 106 is provided with a limiting groove 401f, and the inner wall of the limiting groove 401f is provided with a third inclined surface 401g and a fourth inclined surface 401h; wherein, the limiting seat 401c is plug-connected with the limiting groove 401f.

[0046] Specifically, two limit assemblies 401 are provided, and the two limit assemblies 401 are symmetrically arranged, the fourth groove 401a is connected to the adjustment groove 105, the limit seat 401c is slidably connected to the fourth groove 401a, the first inclined surface 401d is adapted to the third inclined surface 401g, and the second inclined surface 401e is adapted to the fourth inclined surface 401h. The adjustment seat 106 can be limited by the limit seat 401c and the limit groove 401f, so that the distance between the two groups of U-shaped seats 101 can be quickly limited and fixed after the adjustment, to prevent the wire rope from being subjected to force when lifting with external equipment, so as to change the distance between the two groups of U-shaped plates.

[0047] Furthermore, the limiting component 402 includes a fourth slide groove 402a arranged in the adjustment seat 106, a through slide groove 402b is opened on the side wall of the U-shaped seat 101, a fifth groove 402c is opened on the side wall of the adjustment seat 106, the inner wall of the fourth slide groove 402a is slidably connected with a limiting seat 402d, and the inner wall of the adjustment groove 105 is opened with a limiting groove 402e; wherein, the fifth groove 402c is connected to the fourth slide groove 402a, and the limiting seat 402d is plug-connected with the limiting groove 402e.

[0048] Specifically, only the side wall of the extrusion seat 301d in the U-shaped seat 101 connected to the adjustment seat 106 is provided with a through slide groove 402b, and the through slide groove 402b is connected to the corresponding first slide groove 301a. The limiting seat 402d is fixedly connected to the corresponding side wall of the extrusion seat 301d, so that the limiting seat 402d can move with the extrusion seat 301d. The limiting seat 402d is arranged in an L shape, and a plurality of limiting grooves 402e are arranged, and the plurality of limiting grooves 402e are equidistantly distributed. The number of limiting grooves 402e is the same as that of the limiting grooves 401f. Through the limiting seat 402d and the limiting groove 402e, a function of limiting the adjustment seat 106 is played, thereby further preventing the spacing between the two groups of U-shaped plates from changing.

[0049] When in use, in conjunction with Example 1, before removing the trench cover, it is necessary to adjust the distance between the two groups of U-shaped seats 101 according to the width of the trench cover to maintain balance. During adjustment, it is only necessary to apply tension to one group of U-shaped seats 101 to make the adjusting seat 106 squeeze the limiting seat 401c, so that the two limiting seats 401c move away from each other and disengage from the limiting groove 401f under the action of the second inclined surface 401e, the fourth inclined surface 401h and the fourth groove 401a, thereby releasing the limit on the adjusting seat 106. At this time, the adjusting seat 106 can move in the direction away from the connecting seat 104 under the action of the adjusting groove 105, and when the corresponding limiting groove 401f corresponds to the position of the limiting seat 401c, the limiting seat 401c will be quickly inserted into the corresponding limiting groove 401f under the action of the fourth spring 401b, completing the limit on the adjusting seat 106, preventing the steel wire rope from being subjected to force when hoisting with external equipment, thereby preventing the distance between the two groups of U-shaped plates from changing. , and then the trench cover is located in the U-shaped seat 101. Similarly, under the action of the first inclined surface 401d, the third inclined surface 401g and the fourth groove 401a, the adjusting seat 106 can also move back, so as to adjust the distance between the two groups of U-shaped seats 101 according to the thickness of the trench cover, so as to maintain balance when lifting the trench cover, and further improve safety. In conjunction with Example 2, when the extrusion seat 301d is squeezed to slide into the first slide groove 301a, the corresponding extrusion seat 301d will drive the limiting seat 402d to move in the direction of the limiting groove 402e under the action of the fourth slide groove 402a, the fifth groove 402c and the through slide groove 402b. When the extrusion seat 301d is completely retracted into the first slide groove 301a, the limiting seat 402d is inserted into the corresponding limiting groove 402e to limit the adjusting seat 106 and the connecting seat 104, effectively preventing the distance between the two groups of U-shaped plates from changing, and improving the stability of the trench cover removal.

[0050] In summary, in combination with Example 1 and Example 2, and through the cooperation of the limit component 401 and the limiting component 402, it is convenient to adjust the distance between the two groups of U-shaped seats 101 according to the thickness of the trench cover and fix them in time to better maintain balance, and at the same time prevent the distance between the two groups of U-shaped seats 101 from changing when the trench cover is removed, thereby achieving the effect of further improving safety and improving the stability of trench cover removal.

[0051] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other replacements, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to several modifications still falling within the scope of the appended claims.

[0052] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0053] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.

[0054] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A trench cover removal tool, characterized in that: include, The main body component (100) comprises a U-shaped seat (101), a reinforcing rib (102) arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped seat (101), a hanging hole (103) arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped seat (101), a connecting seat (104) arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped seat (101), an adjusting groove (105) arranged on the side wall of the connecting seat (104), and an adjusting seat (106) arranged in the adjusting groove (105); A connecting component (200) comprising a connecting component (201) arranged on a side wall of the U-shaped seat (101), and an anti-slip component (202) on the side wall of the connecting component (201); The fastening component (300) comprises an extrusion component (301) arranged on the U-shaped seat (101), a rotation component (302) arranged on the side wall of the extrusion component (301), a moving component (303) arranged in the U-shaped seat (101), a pushing component (304) arranged on the side wall of the moving component (303), and a guiding component (305) arranged on the inner side wall of the moving component (303); The limiting component (400) comprises a limiting component (401) arranged on the inner side wall of the adjusting groove (105), and a limiting component (402) arranged on the adjusting seat (106).

2. The trench cover removal tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (201) comprises a first groove (201a) arranged on the inner side wall of the U-shaped seat (101), the inner side wall of the first groove (201a) is fixedly connected to a first spring (201b), the side wall of the first spring (201b) is fixedly connected to a sliding seat (201c), and the side wall of the sliding seat (201c) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (201d); Wherein, the sliding seat (201c) is slidably connected to the first groove (201a).

3. The trench cover removal tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-skid assembly (202) comprises a fixed pad (202a) arranged on a side wall of a fixed plate (201d), the side wall of the fixed pad (202a) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (202b), and the side wall of the connecting plate (202b) is fixedly connected to an anti-skid protrusion (202c).

4. The trench cover removal tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (301) comprises a first slide groove (301a) arranged in a U-shaped seat (101); the inner side wall of the U-shaped seat (101) is provided with a first through groove (301b); the inner side wall of the first slide groove (301a) is fixedly connected to two second springs (301c); and the side walls of the two second springs (301c) are jointly fixedly connected to an extrusion seat (301d); Wherein, the extrusion seat (301d) is slidably connected to the first through groove (301b).

5. The trench cover removal tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (302) comprises a U-shaped block (302a) arranged on the side wall of the extrusion seat (301d); the inner wall of the U-shaped block (302a) is rotatably connected to a first rotating column (302b); the inner wall of the first sliding groove (301a) is rotatably connected to a second rotating column (302c); the outer surface of the first rotating column (302b) is fixedly connected to a first rotating plate (302d); the outer surface of the first rotating column (302b) is fixedly connected to a second rotating plate (302e); the outer surface of the first rotating column (302b) is fixedly connected to a third rotating plate (302f); and the side wall of the first rotating plate (302d) is provided with a second sliding groove (302g); Wherein, the third rotating plate (302f) is slidably connected to the second sliding groove (302g).

6. The trench cover removal tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The moving component (303) comprises a second groove (303a) arranged on the inner side wall of the first sliding groove (301a), the inner side wall of the second groove (303a) is provided with a connecting groove (303b), the inner side wall of the connecting groove (303b) is provided with a pushing groove (303c), and an L-shaped plate (303d) is slidably connected in the connecting groove (303b); Wherein, the pushing groove (303c) is connected to the first groove (201a).

7. The trench cover removal tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pushing component (304) comprises a third sliding groove (304a) arranged on the side wall of the L-shaped plate (303d), a slider (304b) is slidably connected in the third sliding groove (304a), a pushing seat (304c) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider (304b), a third groove (304d) is formed on the inner side wall of the pushing groove (303c), and a third spring (304e) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the third groove (304d); Wherein, the third spring (304e) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pushing seat (304c).

8. The trench cover removal tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: The guide assembly (305) comprises a first guide groove (305a) arranged on the inner side wall of the pushing groove (303c), a second guide groove (305b) is arranged in the first guide groove (305a), a third guide groove (305c) is arranged in the second guide groove (305b), and a guide block (305d) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pushing seat (304c).

9. The trench cover removal tool according to claim 8, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (401) comprises a fourth groove (401a) arranged on the inner side wall of the adjustment groove (105); the inner side wall of the fourth groove (401a) is fixedly connected to a fourth spring (401b); the side wall of the fourth spring (401b) is fixedly connected to a limiting seat (401c); the side wall of the limiting seat (401c) is provided with a first inclined surface (401d) and a second inclined surface (401e); the side wall of the adjustment seat (106) is provided with a limiting groove (401f); the inner side wall of the limiting groove (401f) is provided with a third inclined surface (401g) and a fourth inclined surface (401h); Wherein, the limiting seat (401c) is plug-connected with the limiting groove (401f).

10. The trench cover removal tool according to claim 9, characterized in that: The limiting component (402) comprises a fourth sliding groove (402a) arranged in the adjusting seat (106), a through sliding groove (402b) is formed on the side wall of the U-shaped seat (101), a fifth groove (402c) is formed on the side wall of the adjusting seat (106), the inner side wall of the fourth sliding groove (402a) is slidably connected to a limiting seat (402d), and the inner side wall of the adjusting groove (105) is formed with a limiting groove (402e); Wherein, the fifth groove (402c) is communicated with the fourth slide groove (402a), and the limiting seat (402d) is plug-connected with the limiting groove (402e).