Alloy pipe nickel plating device and nickel plating method
By introducing liquid circulation flow and transmission system into the nickel plating device of the alloy tube, the problems of poor plating effect and long time are solved, and uniform deposition of the alloy tube surface and shortening of the electroplating time are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411451836.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing alloy tube electroplating devices have poor electroplating effect and a long electroplating time. This is mainly due to the fixation of the workpiece position and the circulation of the electroplating solution relying on natural convection, resulting in uneven flow of the electroplating solution and uneven deposition of metal ions.
A nickel plating device for alloy pipes is designed, including an operating box, an electroplating tank, a drainage tank, a pump body and a transmission system. The electroplating solution is driven to circulate through the pump body, and the alloy pipe is rotated automatically in the electroplating solution using blade rods and transmission belts. , ensure uniform deposition of each part.
It improves the electroplating effect, shortens the electroplating time, ensures that metal is evenly deposited at all parts of the surface of the alloy tube, and enhances the efficiency of electroplating.
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Figure CN119243296A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electroplating, and in particular to an alloy tube nickel plating device and a nickel plating method. Background Art
[0002] Electroplating technology is widely used in industrial production, especially in the field of metal surface treatment. Through electroplating, a uniform and dense protective layer or functional coating can be formed on the metal surface, thereby improving the corrosion resistance, wear resistance, conductivity and other properties of the material. As an important industrial material, the surface treatment quality of alloy pipes directly affects the performance and service life of the final product.
[0003] The patent with application number CN202220810394.7 discloses a surface electroplating device for alloy steel pipes, including a positioning plate, a main rod and a fixed plate. The positioning plate is fixedly installed on the top of the main rod, and the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the main rod. A plurality of positioning grooves are provided on the outer edge of the positioning plate, and electroplating mechanisms are installed on the inner sides of the plurality of positioning grooves. The electroplating mechanism includes a straight rod, a plurality of insulating partitions and a plurality of blocks.
[0004] However, when the above patent is in use, since the position of the workpiece is fixed and the circulation of the plating solution relies only on natural convection, the flow of the plating solution is uneven and the flow speed is slow, resulting in uneven deposition of metal ions on the surface of the workpiece and a long electroplating time. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an alloy tube nickel plating device and a nickel plating method to solve the problems of poor electroplating effect and long electroplating time of the existing alloy tube electroplating device.
[0006] Based on the above purpose, the present invention provides an alloy tube nickel plating device, comprising an operation box for electroplating, wherein an electroplating tank and a drainage tank are provided on the top of the operation box, and a connecting pipe is connected to one side of the operation box, wherein one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the electroplating tank, and the other end is connected to the drainage tank; a pump body is provided on the other side of the operation box, wherein the water inlet end of the pump body is connected to the drainage tank, and the water outlet end of the pump body is connected to the electroplating tank; A device slot is provided on one side of the drainage slot, a paddle rod is provided in the device slot, the bottom of the paddle rod is rotatably provided at the bottom of the device slot, a paddle is provided on the paddle rod, the paddle extends outward into the drainage slot, and a latch is provided on the top of the paddle rod; A placement rack for placing pipes is arranged on the top of the operation box; wherein, the placement rack comprises a top plate, two groups of elastic rods are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the top plate, the bottom of the two groups of elastic rods are provided with the same group of bottom plates, and at least one group of bases are rotatably arranged on the bottom plate; a main transmission wheel corresponding to the bases is rotatably arranged on the top plate, and a top fixing block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the main transmission wheel; a side rod is arranged on one side of the top plate, a secondary transmission wheel is rotatably arranged on the side rod, a plug rod adapted to the latch is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the secondary transmission wheel, and the same group of transmission belts are sleeved between the secondary transmission wheel and the main transmission wheel; Driving components for driving the top plate to move are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the operation box.
[0007] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes an electric slide rail, which is fixedly arranged on the side of the operating box. An electric telescopic rod is arranged on the electric slide rail. The electric slide rail can drive the electric telescopic rod to move forward and backward, and the top of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate.
[0008] Furthermore, both ends of the electroplating tank are gradually narrowed, and spoiler rods are arranged on the narrowing surfaces.
[0009] Furthermore, two groups of limit rods are arranged on the top of the operating box, and the two groups of limit rods are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the electroplating tank. The limit rods are in an inverted L shape to limit the bottom plate from moving out of the operating box.
[0010] Furthermore, the elastic rod includes a sleeve rod, the bottom of which is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a movable rod is slidably sleeved on the inner circumference of the sleeve rod, the top of the movable rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the top plate, a spring is arranged inside the sleeve rod, the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod, and the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to the sleeve rod.
[0011] Furthermore, at least two groups of soft rubber balls are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the outer edge of the limiting rod, and hard rubber balls are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the top of the bottom plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the front side of the notch of the electroplating tank is provided with a chamfer for drainage.
[0013] Furthermore, a rubber sleeve is provided on the top of the latch to increase friction.
[0014] Furthermore, a nickel plate is provided on the front wall of the inner cavity of the electroplating tank, and the nickel plate is electrically connected to the anode of the external power supply; the top plate is electrically connected to the cathode of the external power supply, and the main transmission wheel and the main fixing block are both made of conductive materials.
[0015] A nickel plating method for an alloy tube nickel plating device comprises the following steps: S1. Placing the alloy tube: The worker sets the alloy tube to be electroplated on the base; uses the elasticity of the elastic rod to drive the top fixing block on the top plate to press down on the top of the alloy tube, and fixes the alloy tube between the base and the top fixing block; drives the fixed alloy tube to move downward through the driving component, so that it is completely immersed in the electroplating solution in the electroplating tank; S2. Start the pump body: Start the pump body to make the electroplating liquid in the electroplating tank flow into the drainage tank through the connecting pipe, and then flow back into the electroplating tank, forming a liquid circulation flow; S3, the transmission system works: the pressurized electroplating liquid sprayed from the pump body in the drainage groove will impact on the blade, driving the blade rod to rotate; the rotating blade rod drives the plug rod to rotate through the latch pin; the plug rod drives the secondary transmission wheel to rotate, and the secondary transmission wheel drives multiple sets of main transmission wheels to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt; the main transmission wheel drives the top fixing block to rotate, so that the alloy tube clamped between the base and the top fixing block rotates; S4. Electroplating operation: The anode of the external power supply energizes the nickel plate in the electroplating tank, and the cathode of the external power supply energizes the top plate; when the top plate drives the top fixing block to abut against the alloy tube, the cathode current on the top plate flows into the alloy tube, making the alloy tube charged, and the electroplating operation begins.
[0016] Beneficial effects of the present invention: As can be seen from the above description, an alloy tube nickel plating device and a nickel plating method provided by the present invention, through the set drainage groove, start the pump body to drive the plating liquid in the plating tank to flow into the drainage groove, and the plating liquid in the drainage groove flows back to the plating tank through the set connecting pipe, so that the liquid flows and circulates, thereby improving the electroplating effect; in addition, the pressurized plating liquid sprayed by the pump body in the drainage groove will impact on the paddle and drive the paddle rod to rotate, the rotating paddle rod drives the plug rod to rotate through the latch, the rotating plug rod drives the secondary transmission wheel to rotate, and the secondary transmission wheel drives multiple groups of main transmission wheels to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt, so that the alloy tube clamped between the base and the top fixed block rotates, so that the multiple groups of alloy tubes can rotate in the flowing plating liquid, ensuring that each part of the surface of the alloy tube can obtain consistent metal deposition, thereby further improving the electroplating effect of the alloy tube and reducing the electroplating time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first viewing angle of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 For the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a second viewing angle structure of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the present invention from a third viewing angle; Figure 5 For the embodiment of the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a top view structure; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placement rack according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the elastic rod according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the limiting rod according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] The markings in the figure are: 1. Operation box; 101. Plating tank; 1011. Spoiler rod; 102. Drainage tank; 103. Filter plate; 104. Equipment tank; 2. Placement rack; 201. Top plate; 202. Elastic rod; 2021. Sleeve rod; 2022. Movable rod; 2023. Spring; 203. Bottom plate; 204. Base; 205. Main transmission wheel; 206. Side rod; 207. Auxiliary transmission wheel; 208. Transmission belt; 3. Drive assembly; 301. Electric slide rail; 302. Electric telescopic rod; 4. Pump body; 5. Limit rod; 6. Paddle rod; 7. Insert rod; 8. Latch; 9. Connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0021] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, a nickel plating device for alloy tubes includes an operation box 1 for electroplating, a plating tank 101 and a drainage tank 102 are provided on the top of the operation box 1, a connecting pipe 9 is connected to one side of the operation box 1, one end of the connecting pipe 9 is connected to the plating tank 101, and the other end is connected to the drainage tank 102; a pump body 4 is provided on the other side of the operation box 1, a water inlet end of the pump body 4 is connected to the drainage tank 102, and a water outlet end is connected to the plating tank 101; A device slot 104 is provided on one side of the drainage slot 102, a blade rod 6 is provided in the device slot 104, the bottom of the blade rod 6 is rotatably provided at the bottom of the device slot 104, a blade is provided on the blade rod 6, the blade extends outward into the drainage slot 102, and a latch 8 is provided on the top of the blade rod 6; A detachable filter plate 103 is provided in the drainage trough 102 to filter impurities in the electroplating solution; A placement rack 2 for placing pipes is arranged on the top of the operation box 1; wherein the placement rack 2 comprises a top plate 201, two groups of elastic rods 202 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the top plate 201, the bottom of the two groups of elastic rods 202 is provided with the same group of bottom plates 203, and at least one group of bases 204 is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate 203; a main transmission wheel 205 corresponding to the base 204 is rotatably arranged on the top plate 201, and a top fixing block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the main transmission wheel 205; a side rod 206 is arranged on one side of the top plate 201, a secondary transmission wheel 207 is rotatably arranged on the side rod 206, a plug rod 7 adapted to the latch 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the secondary transmission wheel 207, and the same group of transmission belts 208 are sleeved between the secondary transmission wheel 207 and the main transmission wheel 205; Driving components 3 for driving the top plate 201 to move are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the operation box 1 .
[0023] In this embodiment, after the worker sets the alloy tube on the base 204, he uses the elasticity of the elastic rod 202 to drive the top fixing block on the top plate 201 to press down on the top of the alloy tube, and fix the alloy tube between the base 204 and the top fixing block; then, the fixed alloy tube is driven downward by the driving component 3 and completely immersed in the electroplating solution in the electroplating tank 101 for electroplating, at which time the pin 8 is inserted into the plug rod 7, and the pin 8 is frictionally connected with the plug rod 7; Starting the pump body 4 drives the plating liquid in the plating tank 101 to flow into the drainage tank 102, and the plating liquid in the drainage tank 102 flows back to the plating tank 101 through the connecting pipe 9, so that the liquid circulates and improves the electroplating effect. In addition, the pressurized plating liquid sprayed by the pump body 4 in the drainage tank 102 will impact the paddle blades and drive the paddle rod 6 to rotate. The rotating paddle rod 6 drives the plug rod 7 to rotate through the latch 8. The rotating plug rod 7 drives the secondary transmission wheel 207 to rotate. The secondary transmission wheel 207 drives multiple groups of main transmission wheels 205 to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt 208, so that the alloy tube clamped between the base 204 and the top fixed block rotates, so that the multiple groups of alloy tubes can rotate in the flowing plating liquid, ensuring that each part of the surface of the alloy tube can obtain consistent metal deposition, thereby further improving the electroplating effect of the alloy tube and reducing the time required for electroplating.
[0024] Preferably, the driving assembly 3 includes an electric slide rail 301, which is fixedly arranged on the side of the operating box 1, and an electric telescopic rod 302 is arranged on the electric slide rail 301. The electric slide rail 301 can drive the electric telescopic rod 302 to move forward and backward, and the top of the electric telescopic rod 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 201; Starting the electric telescopic rod 302 can drive the top plate 201 to move up or down, and the top plate 201 drives the bottom plate 203 to move up or down synchronously through the elastic rod 202, thereby driving the clamped alloy tube to move up or down, so that the alloy tube can be completely moved down and immersed in the electroplating solution for electroplating, or moved up and out of the electroplating solution.
[0025] Preferably, both ends of the electroplating tank 101 are gradually narrowed, and a spoiler rod 1011 is provided on the narrowing surface; the spoiler rod 1011 is specifically an L-shaped rod, and the extension direction of the rod portion is close to the water inlet end of the electroplating tank 101; The pump body 4 can drive the electroplating solution to enter from the left side of the electroplating tank 101 and flow out from the right side of the electroplating tank 101; When the plating solution enters from the liquid inlet end, the flow rate is relatively high due to the small aperture at the inlet, and the flow rate is relatively large at this time; when the liquid flows to the middle part, the aperture gradually increases, and with the increase of the cross-sectional area, the flow rate gradually decreases, and the flow rate reaches the lowest point in the middle area; when moving from the middle area to the other end, the flow rate will increase again; by gradually shrinking the two ends of the electroplating tank 101 and through the spoiler rod 1011, the flow rate is changed by utilizing the contraction angle of the tank wall and the spoiler rod 1011, the liquid impacting the spoiler rod 1011 will change the flow rate of part of the liquid, so that the liquid flow is separated to form a vortex or turbulence, and the turbulence can effectively mix the plating solution, so that the metal ions are more evenly distributed in the entire solution, reducing the concentration polarization phenomenon, and ensuring that all parts of the alloy tube surface can obtain consistent metal deposition.
[0026] Preferably, two groups of limit rods 5 are provided on the top of the operation box 1, and the two groups of limit rods 5 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the electroplating tank 101, and the limit rods 5 are in an inverted L shape to limit the bottom plate 203 from being moved out of the operation box 1; The elastic rod 202 includes a sleeve rod 2021, the bottom of which is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate 203, a movable rod 2022 is slidably sleeved on the inner circumference of the sleeve rod 2021, the top of the movable rod 2022 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the top plate 201, a spring 2023 is arranged inside the sleeve rod 2021, the top of the spring 2023 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod 2022, and the bottom of the spring 2023 is fixedly connected to the sleeve rod 2021; By means of the limit rod 5, when the driving assembly 3 drives the top plate 201 to move up to the top, the elastic rod 202 first uses its own elasticity to drive the bottom plate 203 and the top plate 201 to move up synchronously. When the two ends of the bottom plate 203 abut against the limit rod 5, the bottom plate 203 is limited and fixed by the limit rod 5, and the top plate 201 continues to move up. The spring 2023 in the elastic rod 202 is stretched and deformed to generate energy storage, and the top fixing block is separated from the alloy tube. When the top plate 201 moves up to the top, the top fixing block is completely separated from the alloy tube, which is convenient for workers to take the alloy tube out of the base 204. Similarly, when the worker places another set of alloy tubes on the base 204, the top plate 201 is driven downward by the driving assembly 3. When the top plate 201 moves downward and abuts the alloy tube, the spring 2023 releases the stored energy, and the bottom plate 203 keeps its position, while the top plate 201 continues to move downward. When the top plate 201 abuts the alloy tube, the top plate 201 drives the alloy tube and the bottom plate 203 to move downward synchronously through the action of the alloy tube on the bottom plate 203, until they are completely immersed in the electroplating solution for electroplating. This meets the use requirements of alloy tubes of different lengths and improves the practicality of the device.
[0027] Preferably, at least two groups of soft rubber balls are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the outer edge of the limiting rod 5, and hard rubber balls are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the top of the bottom plate 203; The front side of the notch of the electroplating tank 101 is provided with a chamfer for drainage; When the top plate 201 moves up to the top, the top fixing block is completely separated from the alloy tube, and the driving assembly 3 drives the top plate 201 to move forward to get closer to the workers, so that the workers can take or place the alloy tube from the bottom plate 203; in the process of the top plate 201 moving forward, the top plate 201 drives the bottom plate 203 to move forward through the elastic rod 202, and the hard rubber ball on the bottom plate 203 will cause the bottom plate 203 to move down when it moves to the soft rubber ball, and will cause the bottom plate 203 to move up when it moves out of the soft rubber ball, thereby causing the bottom plate 203 to move up and down slightly in the process of moving forward along the limit rod 5, and the liquid remaining on the alloy tube will be vibrated and drained into the notch and chamfer of the electroplating tank 101.
[0028] Preferably, a rubber sleeve is provided on the top of the latch pin 8 to increase the friction force, thereby increasing the friction force between the latch pin 8 and the insertion rod 7, thereby improving the transmission of the latch pin 8 to the insertion rod 7.
[0029] Preferably, a nickel plate is provided on the front wall of the inner cavity of the electroplating tank 101, and the nickel plate is electrically connected to the anode of the external power supply; the top plate 201 is electrically connected to the cathode of the external power supply, and the main transmission wheel 205 and the main fixing block are both made of conductive materials; During electroplating, the anode of the external power supply energizes the nickel plate in the electroplating tank 101, and the cathode of the external power supply energizes the top plate 201. When the top plate 201 drives the top fixed block to abut against the alloy tube, the cathode current on the top plate 201 flows into the alloy tube, charging the alloy tube, thereby starting the electroplating operation.
[0030] A nickel plating method for an alloy tube nickel plating device comprises the following steps: S1. Placing the alloy tube: The worker sets the alloy tube to be electroplated on the base 204; uses the elasticity of the elastic rod 202 to drive the top fixing block on the top plate 201 to press down on the top of the alloy tube, and fixes the alloy tube between the base 204 and the top fixing block; drives the fixed alloy tube to move downward through the driving component 3, so that it is completely immersed in the electroplating solution in the electroplating tank 101; S2, start the pump body 4: start the pump body 4, so that the electroplating liquid in the electroplating tank 101 flows into the drainage tank 102 through the connecting pipe 9, and then flows back into the electroplating tank 101, forming a liquid circulation flow; S3, the transmission system works: the pressurized electroplating liquid sprayed by the pump body 4 in the drainage groove 102 will impact on the blade, driving the blade rod 6 to rotate; the rotating blade rod 6 drives the plug rod 7 to rotate through the latch 8; the plug rod 7 drives the auxiliary transmission wheel 207 to rotate, and the auxiliary transmission wheel 207 drives multiple sets of main transmission wheels 205 to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt 208; the main transmission wheel 205 drives the top fixing block to rotate, so that the alloy tube clamped between the base 204 and the top fixing block rotates; S4, electroplating operation: the anode of the external power supply energizes the nickel plate in the electroplating tank 101, and the cathode of the external power supply energizes the top plate 201; when the top plate 201 drives the top fixing block to abut against the alloy tube, the cathode current on the top plate 201 flows into the alloy tube, charging the alloy tube, and the electroplating operation begins.
[0031] The alloy tube nickel plating device and nickel plating method provided by the present invention start the pump body 4 through the set drainage groove 102 to drive the plating liquid in the electroplating tank 101 to flow into the drainage groove 102, and the plating liquid in the drainage groove 102 flows back to the electroplating tank 101 through the set connecting pipe 9, so that the liquid flows and circulates, and the electroplating effect is improved; in addition, the pressurized plating liquid sprayed by the pump body 4 in the drainage groove 102 will impact on the paddle and drive the paddle rod 6 to rotate, and the rotating paddle rod 6 drives the plug rod 7 to rotate through the latch 8, and the rotating plug rod 7 drives the secondary transmission wheel 207 to rotate, and the secondary transmission wheel 207 drives multiple groups of main transmission wheels 205 to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt 208, so that the alloy tube clamped between the base 204 and the top fixed block rotates, so that the multiple groups of alloy tubes can rotate in the flowing plating liquid, ensuring that each part of the surface of the alloy tube can obtain consistent metal deposition, thereby further improving the electroplating effect of the alloy tube.
[0032] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.
[0033] The present invention is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An alloy tube nickel plating device, comprising an operating box (1) for electroplating, characterized in that: The top of the operation box (1) is provided with an electroplating tank (101) and a drainage tank (102); one side of the operation box (1) is connected to a connecting pipe (9); one end of the connecting pipe (9) is connected to the electroplating tank (101), and the other end is connected to the drainage tank (102); a pump body (4) is provided on the other side of the operation box (1); the water inlet end of the pump body (4) is connected to the drainage tank (102), and the water outlet end is connected to the electroplating tank (101); A device groove (104) is provided on one side of the drainage groove (102), a blade rod (6) is provided in the device groove (104), the bottom of the blade rod (6) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the device groove (104), a blade is provided on the blade rod (6), the blade extends outward into the drainage groove (102), and a latch (8) is provided at the top of the blade rod (6); The top of the operation box (1) is provided with a placement rack (2) for placing pipes; wherein the placement rack (2) comprises a top plate (201), two groups of elastic rods (202) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the top plate (201), the bottom of the two groups of elastic rods (202) are provided with the same group of bottom plates (203), and at least one group of bases (204) are rotatably arranged on the bottom plates (203); the top plate (201) is rotatably provided with a base (204) rotatably arranged in a manner consistent with the base (204); A corresponding main transmission wheel (205), the bottom of which is fixedly provided with a top fixing block; a side bar (206) is provided on one side of the top plate (201), a secondary transmission wheel (207) is rotatably provided on the side bar (206), a plug rod (7) adapted to the plug pin (8) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the secondary transmission wheel (207), and a same set of transmission belts (208) are sleeved between the secondary transmission wheel (207) and the main transmission wheel (205); Driving components (3) for driving the top plate (201) to move are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the operation box (1).
2. The alloy tube nickel plating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (3) comprises an electric slide rail (301), the electric slide rail (301) being fixedly arranged on the side of the operating box (1), an electric telescopic rod (302) being arranged on the electric slide rail (301), the electric slide rail (301) being capable of driving the electric telescopic rod (302) to move forward and backward, and the top of the electric telescopic rod (302) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (201).
3. The alloy tube nickel plating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the electroplating tank (101) are gradually narrowed, and spoiler rods (1011) are arranged on the narrowed surfaces.
4. The alloy tube nickel plating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of limiting rods (5) are arranged on the top of the operating box (1), and the two groups of limiting rods (5) are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the electroplating tank (101). The limiting rods (5) are in an inverted L shape and are used to limit the bottom plate (203) from moving out of the operating box (1).
5. The alloy tube nickel plating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic rod (202) comprises a sleeve rod (2021), the bottom of the sleeve rod (2021) is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate (203), a movable rod (2022) is slidably sleeved on the inner circumference of the sleeve rod (2021), the top of the movable rod (2022) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the top plate (201), a spring (2023) is arranged inside the sleeve rod (2021), the top of the spring (2023) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod (2022), and the bottom of the spring (2023) is fixedly connected to the sleeve rod (2021).
6. The alloy tube nickel plating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: At least two groups of soft rubber balls are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the outer edge of the limiting rod (5), and hard rubber balls are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the top of the bottom plate (203).
7. The alloy tube nickel plating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front side edge of the notch of the electroplating tank (101) is provided with a chamfer for drainage.
8. The alloy tube nickel plating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the latch (8) is sleeved with a rubber sleeve for increasing friction.
9. The alloy tube nickel plating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A nickel plate is arranged on the front wall of the inner cavity of the electroplating tank (101), and the nickel plate is electrically connected to the anode of an external power source; the top plate (201) is electrically connected to the cathode of the external power source, and the main transmission wheel (205) and the main fixing block are both made of conductive materials.
10. A nickel plating method using the alloy tube nickel plating device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. Placing the alloy tube: a worker sets the alloy tube to be electroplated on the base (204); uses the elasticity of the elastic rod (202) to drive the top fixing block on the top plate (201) to press down on the top of the alloy tube, and fixes the alloy tube between the base (204) and the top fixing block; drives the fixed alloy tube to move downward through the driving component (3), so that it is completely immersed in the electroplating solution in the electroplating tank (101); S2, start the pump body (4): start the pump body (4), so that the electroplating liquid in the electroplating tank (101) flows into the drainage tank (102) through the connecting pipe (9), and then flows back into the electroplating tank (101), forming a liquid circulation flow; S3, the transmission system works: the pressurized electroplating liquid ejected from the pump body (4) in the drainage groove (102) impacts the blade, driving the blade rod (6) to rotate; the rotating blade rod (6) drives the insertion rod (7) to rotate through the latch (8); the insertion rod (7) drives the auxiliary transmission wheel (207) to rotate, and the auxiliary transmission wheel (207) drives multiple sets of main transmission wheels (205) to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt (208); the main transmission wheel (205) drives the top fixing block to rotate, thereby causing the alloy tube clamped between the base (204) and the top fixing block to rotate; S4, electroplating operation: the anode of the external power supply energizes the nickel plate in the electroplating tank (101), and the cathode of the external power supply energizes the top plate (201); when the top plate (201) drives the top fixing block to abut against the alloy tube, the cathode current on the top plate (201) flows into the alloy tube, making the alloy tube charged, and the electroplating operation begins.
Citation Information
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