Building seepage detection equipment for constructional engineering

By designing building seepage detection equipment with lifting, rotating and fixing devices, the problems of poor pressure adjustment and poor stability in the prior art are solved, automated operation and wide applicability are achieved, and detection efficiency and safety are improved.

CN119244890APending Publication Date: 2025-01-03THE THIRD CONSTR OF CHINA CONSTR EIGHTH ENG BUREAU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411249714.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-06
Publication Date
2025-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing building seepage detection device cannot properly adjust the applied pressure, it is small in practicality, not widely applicable enough, and has poor stability, and is prone to tilt or collapse, which increases the labor intensity and safety hazards of the inspectors.

Method used

A building seepage detection equipment including main bracket, lifting device, rotating device and fixing device is designed. Through components such as hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod, rotating electric machine, bevel gear, airbag and floor nail, the self-lifting of the detection device is realized. Angle adjustment and ground fixation ensure stability and applicability.

Benefits of technology

The automated operation of the detection device is realized, the work efficiency and scope of application are improved, the manpower needs are reduced, the stability and safety of detection are enhanced, and the risk of tilt collapse is avoided.

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Abstract

The invention relates to building seepage detection equipment for constructional engineering, which comprises a main bracket, a lifting device is mounted on the main bracket, a lifting table is arranged above the lifting device, a rotating device is mounted on the lifting table, a mounting table is arranged at the top end of the rotating device, and a moving device is arranged above the mounting table. The moving device comprises a first cylinder, a first piston rod and a mounting plate, the first cylinder is mounted on the mounting table, one end of the first piston rod is connected with the output end of the first cylinder, the other end of the first piston rod is connected with the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is connected with a detection device. The device is simple to operate, labor-saving and wide in application range.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of equipment for construction engineering, and in particular to a building seepage detection device for construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] Seepage problems in buildings have an important impact on the safety and sustainability of building structures, so it is often necessary to use a seepage detection device to completely seal the suspected seepage area through a sealing device, and then use water pressure to detect it. However, existing sealing devices can usually only detect the building plane and cannot properly adjust the pressure applied to the building, resulting in low practicality of the equipment and a limited scope of application.

[0003] Building seepage refers to the leakage of liquid inside or outside a building, which poses a serious threat to the structural safety and service life of the building. Traditional seepage detection methods usually require manual inspections. Since the detection takes a certain amount of time, manpower is required to keep the sealing device pressed on the building, which increases the labor intensity of the inspectors.

[0004] Since the detection device needs to continuously apply pressure to the building, the stability of the detection device is crucial. However, most detection devices in the prior art cannot be firmly fixed on the ground during the detection process, resulting in poor stability and easy tilting or collapse, which in turn causes safety accidents. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a building seepage detection device for construction engineering.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a building seepage detection device for construction engineering, comprising a main support, a lifting device is installed on the main support, a lifting platform is provided above the lifting device, a rotating device is installed above the lifting platform, a mounting platform is provided at the top of the rotating device, a moving device is provided above the mounting platform, the moving device comprises a first cylinder, a first piston rod and a mounting plate, the first cylinder is installed on the mounting platform, one end of the first piston rod is connected to the output end of the first cylinder, and the other end is connected to the mounting plate, A detection device is connected to the mounting plate, and the detection device includes a water pump, a water tank, a water pipe, an air pump, an air pipe and an air bag. The air bag is installed on one side of the mounting plate, and the air pump is installed on the mounting table. The output end of the air pump is connected to the input end of the air bag through an air pipe. The water tank is installed on one side of the cylinder, and the water pump is installed on one side of the water tank. The input end of the water pump is connected to the water tank through a water pipe, and the water pipe extends into the bottom end of the water tank. The output end of the water pump is connected to the mounting plate through a water pipe. A universal wheel is provided under the main bracket, and fixing devices are provided on both sides of the main bracket.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating device includes a rotating motor and a bevel gear, and the bevel gear is respectively installed under the mounting platform and at the output end of the rotating motor, and the two bevel gears are meshed with each other. The rotating device can drive the detection device installed on the mounting plate to rotate, thereby realizing detection of buildings at various angles, improving practicality, and simple operation.

[0008] It is further preferred that the lifting device includes a hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic rod, the hydraulic cylinder is installed in a main bracket, the bottom end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the top end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the lower end surface of the lifting platform. The lifting device can drive the detection device to rise and fall, thereby detecting positions at different heights of the building.

[0009] It is further preferred that the fixing device includes a second cylinder, a second piston rod and a fixing plate, a plurality of the second cylinders are symmetrically installed in the main bracket, the fixing plate can be movably installed on both sides of the main bracket, the bottom end of the second piston rod is connected to the output end of the second cylinder, and the top end of the second piston rod is connected to the top end of the fixing plate. The fixing device can fix the present invention in place during the detection process, increase its stability, and prevent it from tilting and collapsing easily.

[0010] It is further preferred that the fixing plate is provided with ground nails, and a plurality of the ground nails are movably arranged at four corners of the fixing plate respectively, and the ground nails can fix the fixing plate to the ground, further strengthening the stability of the present invention, thereby increasing the stability of the present invention.

[0011] It is further preferred that the air pump output end and the water pump input end are both provided with filters, and the filters can be detachably installed at the air pump output end and the water pump input end respectively. The filters can prevent debris from entering the air pipe and the water pipe, and can effectively prevent the water pipe and the air pipe from being blocked.

[0012] It is further preferred that a sub-bracket is provided on the top of the mounting platform, and a solar panel is provided on the sub-bracket. The solar panel can provide power for the electric components of the present invention, which is green and energy-saving.

[0013] In a further embodiment, the airbag is annular; viewed from the cross section of the airbag, the airbag is composed of a plurality of polyester fiber meshes and a first rubber layer alternately covered; the surface of the airbag and the solar panel is provided with an anti-corrosion coating, and the anti-corrosion coating comprises the following effective components in parts by weight: 5-20 parts of acrylic resin, 5-20 parts of alkyd resin, 2-8 parts of cerium nitrate, 2-4 parts of preservative, 2-4 parts of propylene glycol, 3-6 parts of aluminum hydroxide and 2-6 parts of curing agent.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a building seepage detection device for construction engineering, which has the following beneficial effects: Through the coordinated use of the first cylinder and the first piston rod, workers no longer need to hold the device in hand during seepage detection, and the setting of the hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod and lifting platform can realize autonomous lifting of the detection device, which is simple to operate and improves work efficiency. Through the setting of the rotating motor, bevel gear and mounting platform, the angle of the detection device can be adjusted, which is simple to operate, saves manpower, and improves the scope of application of the present invention.

[0015] Through the setting of water pumps, water tanks and water pipes, pressure testing can be carried out on the suspected seepage locations. Through the setting of air pumps, air pipes and air bags, sealing of the suspected seepage locations can be achieved. And because the air bags are made of highly elastic materials, they can adapt to buildings of different shapes. The operation is simple and the scope of application is wider.

[0016] By setting up a transmission motor, a connecting rod, a transmission wheel, a transmission belt and a fixed plate, the device can be fixed in place when seepage detection is required, and the ground nails set on the fixed plate can more firmly fix the device on the ground, thereby improving the stability and safety of the present invention during detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second viewing angle in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from a third angle in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at another angle in the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. main bracket; 2. lifting platform; 3. mounting platform; 4. cylinder; 5. piston rod; 6. mounting plate; 7. diaphragm pump; 8. water tank; 9. water pipe; 10. air pump; 11. air pipe; 12. air bag; 13. universal wheel; 14. rotating motor; 15. bevel gear; 16. hydraulic cylinder; 17. hydraulic rod; 18. transmission motor; 19. connecting rod; 20. transmission wheel; 21. transmission belt; 22. fixing plate; 23. ground nail; 24. filter; 25. sub-bracket; 26. solar panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Embodiment 1: See also Figures 1 to 5 , in the embodiment of the present invention: A building seepage detection device for construction engineering, comprising a main support 1, a lifting device is installed on the main support 1, a lifting platform 2 is arranged above the lifting device, a rotating device is installed above the lifting platform 2, a mounting platform 3 is arranged on the top of the rotating device, a moving device is arranged above the mounting platform 3, the moving device comprises a first cylinder 4, a first piston rod 5 and a mounting plate 6, the first cylinder 4 is installed on the mounting platform 3, one end of the first piston rod 5 is connected to the output end of the first cylinder 4, and the other end is connected to the mounting plate 6, the mounting plate 6 is connected to a detection device, the detection device comprises A water pump 7, a water tank 8, a water pipe 9, an air pump 10, an air pipe 11 and an air bag 12, wherein the air bag 12 is mounted on one side of the mounting plate 6, the air pump 10 is mounted on the mounting platform 3, the output end of the air pump 10 is connected to the input end of the air bag 12 through the air pipe 11, the water tank 8 is mounted on one side of the cylinder, the water pump 7 is mounted on one side of the water tank 8, the input end of the water pump 7 is connected to the water tank 8 through the water pipe 9, and the water pipe 9 extends into the bottom end of the water tank 8, the output end of the water pump 7 is connected to the mounting plate 6 through the water pipe 9, a universal wheel 13 is provided under the main bracket 1, and fixing devices are provided on both sides of the main bracket 1.

[0021] In the embodiment of the present invention, the rotating device includes a rotating motor 14 and a bevel gear 15. The bevel gear 15 is respectively installed below the mounting platform 3 and at the output end of the rotating motor 14, and the two bevel gears 15 are meshed with each other. When the rotating motor 14 is turned on, the mounting platform 3 is driven to rotate through the two meshed bevel gears 15.

[0022] In the embodiment of the present invention, the lifting device includes a hydraulic cylinder 16 and a hydraulic rod 17. The hydraulic cylinder 16 is installed in the main bracket 1. The bottom end of the hydraulic rod 17 is connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 16, and the top end of the hydraulic rod 17 is connected to the lower end surface of the lifting platform 2. When the hydraulic cylinder 16 is turned on, the hydraulic cylinder 16 drives the lifting platform 2 and the various components on the lifting platform 2 to rise or fall through the hydraulic rod 17 connected to the output end.

[0023] In an embodiment of the present invention, the fixing device includes a second cylinder 18, a second piston rod 19 and a fixing plate 20. A plurality of second cylinders 18 are symmetrically installed in the main bracket 1. The fixing plate 20 can be movably installed on both sides of the main bracket 1. The bottom end of the second piston rod 19 is connected to the output end of the second cylinder 18, and the top end of the second piston rod 19 is connected to the top end of the fixing plate 20. When the second cylinder 18 is turned on, the second piston rod 19 connected to the output end of the second cylinder 18 drives the fixing plate 20 to rise or fall.

[0024] In the embodiment of the present invention, the fixing plate 20 is provided with ground nails 21, and a plurality of the ground nails 21 are movably arranged at the four corners of the fixing plate 20, and the ground nails 21 can fix the fixing plate 22 to the ground, further enhancing the stability of the present invention, thereby increasing the stability of the present invention.

[0025] In an embodiment of the present invention, a filter 22 is provided at the output end of the air pump 10 and the input end of the water pump 7. The filter 22 can be detachably installed at the output end of the air pump 10 and the input end of the water pump 7, respectively. The filter 22 can prevent debris from entering the air pipe 11 and the water pipe 9, and can effectively prevent the water pipe 9 and the air pipe 11 from being blocked.

[0026] In the embodiment of the present invention, a sub-bracket 23 is provided on the top of the mounting platform 3, and a solar panel 24 is provided on the sub-bracket 23. The solar panel 24 can provide power for the electric components of the present invention, which is green and energy-saving.

[0027] In the embodiment of the present invention, the airbag 12 is annular in shape; from the cross section of the airbag 12 , the airbag 12 is composed of a plurality of polyester fiber meshes and a first rubber layer alternately covered.

[0028] In an embodiment of the present invention, the surfaces of the airbag 12 and the solar panel 24 are provided with an anti-corrosion coating, and the anti-corrosion coating includes the following effective components in parts by weight: 5-20 parts of acrylic resin, 5-20 parts of alkyd resin, 2-8 parts of cerium nitrate, 2-4 parts of preservative, 2-4 parts of propylene glycol, 3-6 parts of aluminum hydroxide and 2-6 parts of curing agent.

[0029] Embodiment 2: See also Figures 1 to 5 , in the embodiment of the present invention: During installation, first, multiple universal wheels 13 are detachably mounted at the four corners of the bottom end of the main bracket 1 by bolts, and then multiple second cylinders 18 are respectively mounted at corresponding positions in the main bracket 1, and then the fixing plate 20 is movably set on both sides of the main bracket 1, and then the bottom end of the second piston rod 19 is connected to the output end of the second cylinder 18, and then the top end of the second piston rod 19 is connected to the fixing plate 20, and then multiple ground nails 21 are movably mounted at corresponding positions on the fixing plate 20, and then multiple hydraulic cylinders 16 are respectively mounted at corresponding positions in the main bracket 1, and then the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 17 is connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 16, and then the top end of the hydraulic cylinder 16 is connected to the lower end surface of the lifting platform 2, and then a bevel gear 15 is installed under the mounting platform 3, and then another bevel gear 15 is installed at the output end of the rotating motor 14, and then the mounting platform 3 is movably mounted on the lifting platform 2, and it is ensured that the two bevel gears 15 are meshed with each other, and then the first gas The cylinder 4 is installed at the center position on the mounting platform 3, and then one end of the first piston rod 5 is connected to the output end of the first cylinder 4, and then the other end of the first piston rod 5 is connected to one side of the mounting plate 6, and then the airbag 12 is installed on the other side of the mounting plate 6, and then the air pump 10 is installed on one side of the first cylinder 4, and then the input end of a filter 22 is connected to the output end of the air pump 10, and then the output end of this filter 22 is connected to the input end of the airbag 12 through the air pipe 11, and then the water pump 7 is installed on the other side of the first cylinder 4, and then the water tank 8 is installed on one side of the water pump 7, and then the output end of another filter 22 is connected to the input end of the water pump 7, and then the input end of this filter 22 is connected to the water tank 8 through the water pipe 9, and the water pipe 9 is extended into the bottom end of the water tank 8, and then the output end of the water pump 7 is connected to the inner side of the mounting plate 6 through the water pipe 9, and then the sub-bracket 23 is installed on the mounting plate 6, and finally the solar panel 24 is installed on the sub-bracket 23.

[0030] Embodiment 3: See also Figures 1 to 5 , in the embodiment of the present invention: When it is necessary to conduct seepage detection on a building, firstly, the present invention is moved to a designated position through the universal wheel 13, and then the second cylinder 18 is turned on, and the second piston rod 19 connected to the output end of the second cylinder 18 drives the fixing plate 20 to descend, and when the lower end surface of the fixing plate 20 is in contact with the ground, the second cylinder 18 is turned off, and then the ground nail 21 is hammered into the ground, and then the hydraulic cylinder 16 is turned on, and the hydraulic cylinder 16 drives the lifting platform 2 and the components on the lifting platform 2 to rise through the hydraulic rod 17 connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 16, and when the detection device is aligned with the height of the position to be detected, the hydraulic cylinder 16 is turned off, and if the detection device has a certain angle with the building surface to be detected, the rotating motor 14 is turned on, and the mounting platform 3 is driven to rotate through two mutually meshing bevel gears 15, and when the detection device is aligned with the angle of the position to be detected, the rotating motor 14 is turned off, and the air pump 10 is turned on. The air pump 10 conveys the air filtered by the filter 22 into the air bag 12 through the air pipe 11 connected to the output end. After the air bag 12 is blown up, the air pump 10 is turned off, and then the first cylinder 4 is turned on. The first piston rod 5 connected to the output end of the first cylinder 4 drives the mounting plate 6 to move forward. When the air bag 12 is completely in contact with the building surface to be inspected and a certain pressure is applied, the first cylinder 4 is turned off, and then the water pump 7 is turned on. The water pump 7 is connected to the filter 22 and the water pipe 9 through the input end to extract water from the water tank 8, and then the water is conveyed to the space formed by the air bag 12, the mounting plate 6 and the building surface through the water pipe 9 connected to the output end, so as to detect the building surface suspected of seepage. The present invention has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and has a wide range of applications. It effectively improves work efficiency, not only saves manpower, but also increases the stability and safety of the detection device during detection.

[0031] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which will not be described one by one here. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building seepage detection device for construction engineering, comprising a main support (1), characterized in that: A lifting device is installed on the main support (1), a lifting platform (2) is provided above the lifting device, a rotating device is installed above the lifting platform (2), a mounting platform (3) is provided at the top of the rotating device, a moving device is provided above the mounting platform (3), the moving device comprises a first cylinder (4), a first piston rod (5) and a mounting plate (6), the first cylinder (4) is installed on the mounting platform (3), one end of the first piston rod (5) is connected to the output end of the first cylinder (4), and the other end is connected to the mounting plate (6), the mounting plate (6) is connected to a detection device, the detection device comprises a water pump (7), A water tank (8), a water pipe (9), an air pump (10), an air pipe (11) and an air bag (12), wherein the air bag (12) is mounted on one side of a mounting plate (6), the air pump (10) is mounted on a mounting platform (3), the output end of the air pump (10) is connected to the input end of the air bag (12) via the air pipe (11), the water tank (8) is mounted on one side of the cylinder, the water pump (7) is mounted on one side of the water tank (8), the input end of the water pump (7) is connected to the water tank (8) via the water pipe (9), and the water pipe (9) extends into the bottom end of the water tank (8), and the output end of the water pump (7) is connected to the mounting plate (6) via the water pipe (9).

2. A building seepage detection device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (13) are provided below the main support (1), and fixing devices are provided on both sides of the main support (1).

3. A building seepage detection device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating device comprises a rotating motor (14) and a bevel gear (15), wherein the bevel gear (15) is respectively mounted below the mounting platform (3) and at the output end of the rotating motor (14), and the two bevel gears (15) are meshed with each other.

4. The building seepage detection device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting device comprises a hydraulic cylinder (16) and a hydraulic rod (17); the hydraulic cylinder (16) is installed in the main support (1); the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (17) is connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (16); and the top end of the hydraulic rod (17) is connected to the lower end surface of the lifting platform (2).

5. The building seepage detection device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing device comprises a second cylinder (18), a second piston rod (19) and a fixing plate (20); a plurality of the second cylinders (18) are symmetrically mounted in the main bracket (1); the fixing plate (20) is movably mounted on both sides of the main bracket (1); the bottom end of the second piston rod (19) is connected to the output end of the second cylinder (18); and the top end of the second piston rod (19) is connected to the top end of the fixing plate (20).

6. A building seepage detection device for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing plate (20) is provided with a ground nail (21), and a plurality of the ground nails (21) are movably arranged at four corners of the fixing plate (20).

7. The building seepage detection device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the air pump (10) and the input end of the water pump (7) are both provided with a filter (22), and the filter (22) is detachably mounted on the output end of the air pump (10) and the input end of the water pump (7), respectively.

8. The building seepage detection device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sub-bracket (23) is provided at the top of the mounting platform (3), and a solar panel (24) is provided on the sub-bracket (23).

9. A building seepage detection device for construction engineering according to claim 8, characterized in that: The airbag (12) is annular in shape; viewed from the cross section of the airbag (12), the airbag (12) is composed of a plurality of polyester fiber mesh screens and a first rubber layer alternately covered.

10. A building seepage detection device for construction engineering according to claim 9, characterized in that: The surfaces of the airbag (12) and the solar panel (24) are provided with an anti-corrosion coating, wherein the anti-corrosion coating comprises the following effective components in parts by weight: 5-20 parts of acrylic resin, 5-20 parts of alkyd resin, 2-8 parts of cerium nitrate, 2-4 parts of preservative, 2-4 parts of propylene glycol, 3-6 parts of aluminum hydroxide and 2-6 parts of curing agent.