Huperzia serrata spore collecting device

Abstract

The invention provides a huperzia serrata spore collecting device which comprises a driving mechanism, the surface of the driving mechanism is provided with a supporting mechanism for supporting an air blowing mechanism and a suction mechanism, and the bottom end of the supporting mechanism is provided with the air blowing mechanism for blowing spores in a huperzia serrata planting base upwards. The top end of the supporting mechanism is rotationally connected with a suction mechanism for collecting huperzia serrata spores; a separation mechanism used for separating spores from water is installed in the suction box, a collection mechanism used for collecting the spores and discharging gas is installed at the bottom end of the separation mechanism, and a drainage mechanism used for discharging water in the collection mechanism is installed at one end of the collection mechanism. The huperzia serrata spore collecting device has the advantages that spores can be conveniently and rapidly collected, and the water content of the spores is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of lycopodii propagation, in particular to a lycopodii spore collection device. Background Art

[0002] Huperzine is a plant of the genus Huperzine in the family Huperzaceae, also known as Huperzine serpentina, Huperzine serpentina, etc. The alkaloid Huperzine A contained in Huperzine serpentina is an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor with the advantages of low toxicity, high efficiency, reversibility and high selectivity. It has a good therapeutic effect on the treatment of myasthenia gravis, dementia in the middle-aged and elderly, and improving memory, and has a certain effect on inhibiting organophosphate poisoning.

[0003] When collecting the spores of the Thousand-Layer Pagoda, since the Thousand-Layer Pagoda is 15 to 40 cm tall and the plant is relatively short, it is not conducive for the spores to fly upwards. In addition, the growth environment of the Thousand-Layer Pagoda is usually relatively humid and cool, with high humidity around it. The surface of the spores of the Thousand-Layer Pagoda easily absorbs moisture, causing the mature spores to easily fall to the ground, making it inconvenient for workers to collect the spores.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new spore collecting device for Thousand Layer Tower to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem solved by the invention is to provide a spore collecting device for spores which is convenient for quickly collecting spores and reduces the water content of spores.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the spore collection device of the Thousand Layer Tower provided by the present invention includes: a driving mechanism, a supporting mechanism for improving the support of the blowing mechanism and the suction mechanism is installed on the surface of the driving mechanism, and the bottom of the supporting mechanism is installed with a blowing mechanism for blowing upward the spores inside the Thousand Layer Tower planting base, and the top of the supporting mechanism is rotatably connected to the suction mechanism for collecting the spores of the Thousand Layer Tower; the suction mechanism includes a suction box, the suction box is installed on the surface of the supporting mechanism, and a protective box for protecting the first motor is installed inside the top of the suction box, and one end of the first motor is installed A rotating shaft is installed, and fan blades are installed on the side wall of the rotating shaft; a filter screen with an arc-shaped side wall is installed at one end of the suction box, a funnel-shaped fixed block is fixedly connected to the center of the filter screen surface, and a connecting frame is installed between the fixed block and the filter screen; the interior of the fixed block is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft and the eccentric block, and the side wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the eccentric block; a separation mechanism for separating spores from water is installed inside the suction box, a collecting mechanism for collecting spores and discharging gas is installed at the bottom end of the separation mechanism, and a drainage mechanism for discharging water inside the collecting mechanism is installed at one end of the collecting mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes a supporting column, the top end of which is rotatably connected to the suction box; the side wall of the supporting column is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod, the side wall of the suction box is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the first connecting rod; the side wall of the first connecting rod is threadedly connected to a knob, and the knob contacts the side wall of the second connecting rod.

[0008] Preferably, the hair dryer mechanism comprises a fixing sleeve, the bottom end of the supporting column is fixedly connected to the fixing sleeve, the hair dryer is obliquely mounted on the side wall of the fixing sleeve, and the hair dryer is arranged back to back with the fan blades.

[0009] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a base, the support column and the base are rotatably connected, and the side wall of the base is threadedly connected to a plurality of limit rods; the base is internally rotatably connected to a first gear and a second gear that mesh with each other, and the second gear is fixedly connected to the support column; a second motor is installed inside the base, the second motor is connected to the first gear, and the diameter of the first gear is smaller than the diameter of the second gear.

[0010] Preferably, the interior of the base is rotatably connected to a fixing rod, the fixing rod engages with the second gear, and a spring is installed between the fixing rod and the base; an electromagnet is installed inside the base, and the electromagnet adsorbs the side wall of the fixing rod.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting ring is fixedly connected to the edge of the side wall of the filter, the mounting ring is slidably connected to the inside of the suction box, the side wall of the suction box is threadedly connected to a screw rod, and the screw rod contacts the side wall of the mounting ring; a rubber ring is installed between the mounting ring and the suction box.

[0012] Preferably, the separation mechanism includes a separation tube, which is installed inside the suction box, and a feed pipe with a funnel-shaped end is installed on the side wall of the separation tube; the top of the separation tube is fixedly connected to the riser, and the bottom end of the separation tube is installed with a separation plate with a funnel-shaped interior, a block with a conical top end is installed inside the separation plate, and the bottom end of the separation plate is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the collecting mechanism includes a sedimentation pipe, the bottom end of the suction box is fixedly connected to the sedimentation pipe, one side of the sedimentation pipe is vertically connected to the connecting pipe, the other side of the sedimentation pipe is obliquely installed with the rising pipe, and a first sponge layer is laid at the bottom end of the sedimentation pipe; a collecting pipe is installed at one end of the sedimentation pipe, and an exhaust pipe is installed on the side wall of the collecting pipe; a plurality of elastic rods are obliquely fixed to the inside of the collecting pipe through rubber blocks, and the side wall of the collecting pipe and the inside of the collecting pipe are covered with a gauze bag; one end of the elastic rod in an "L" shape contacts the side wall of the gauze bag, and the gauze bag and the inside of the sedimentation pipe are slidably connected to a scraper with a trapezoidal cross-section, and the inner side wall of the scraper is fixedly connected to a fixing frame.

[0014] Preferably, the drainage mechanism includes a drainage pipe with a funnel-shaped interior, the drainage pipe is installed at the bottom end of the sedimentation pipe, and a support net is wrapped around the surface of the second sponge layer and placed inside the drainage pipe; a compression rod is inserted into the interior of the second sponge layer, and the compression rod is fixedly connected to the scraper.

[0015] Compared with the related art, the spore collection device of the Thousand Layer Tower provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention provides a spore collection device for lycopodii. When collecting lycopodii spores, a plurality of suction mechanisms and a plurality of air blowing mechanisms are placed in the lycopodii planting base. The air blowing mechanisms and the suction mechanisms are placed at positions as shown in the attached figure. Figure 1 As shown, the air blowing mechanism and the suction mechanism are turned on, the air blowing mechanism blows air obliquely upward to blow the spores inside the Thousand Layer Pagoda planting base into the air and move them in the direction of the suction mechanism, at this time, the first motor inside the suction box drives the rotating shaft and the fan blades to rotate, so that suction is generated inside the suction box, and the spores blown by the air pass through the filter and are sucked into the interior of the suction box, and the filter blocks impurities from entering the interior of the suction box; the rotation process of the rotating shaft drives the eccentric block to rotate rapidly inside the fixed block, and the rotation of the eccentric block generates centrifugal force to make the The fixing block vibrates, and the connecting frame is installed between the fixing block and the filter screen. The filter screen is driven to vibrate continuously through the connecting frame. Since the spores are small in size, as the surface of the filter screen continuously vibrates, the spores on the surface of the filter screen are convenient to enter the interior of the suction box, and the impurities on the surface of the filter screen are shaken off to avoid clogging of the filter screen and accelerate the spore absorption efficiency; around two or three o'clock in the afternoon, the temperature is at its highest point, the air humidity is low, the water content of the spores is reduced, and the spores are convenient to fly upwards. The driving mechanism is opened, and one of the supporting mechanisms is rotated 180°, as shown in the attached Figure 2As shown, the blowing mechanisms on both sides of one of the Thousand Layer Pagoda planting bases are relatively arranged, and the blowing mechanisms are turned on, and the blowing mechanisms relatively blow out air to quickly blow the spores inside the Thousand Layer Pagoda planting base upwards, and at this time the driving mechanism drives the supporting mechanism and the blowing mechanism to swing left and right, changing the airflow method, and blowing the spores inside the Thousand Layer Pagoda planting base upwards, so that the spores float in the air, and after the blowing mechanisms relatively blow for 3 to 5 minutes, the driving mechanism is turned on, so that the suction mechanisms on both sides of this Thousand Layer Pagoda planting base are rotated 180°, and the suction mechanisms are aimed at this Thousand Layer Pagoda planting base to quickly absorb the spores floating above this Thousand Layer Pagoda planting base, thereby accelerating the efficiency of spore collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the spore collection device of the Thousand Layer Tower provided by the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the rapid collection of spores of Pleurotus eryngii provided by the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the internal structure of the suction box shown; Figure 4 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A shown; Figure 5 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B shown; Figure 6 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at position C is shown; Figure 7 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at D shown; Figure 8 for Figure 7 A side view of the internal structure of the collecting tube shown; Fig. 9 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base shown.

[0017] Numbers in the figure: 1. Thousand-layer tower planting base, 2. Support mechanism, 21. First connecting rod, 22. Knob, 23. Second connecting rod, 24. Support column, 3. Suction mechanism, 31. Suction box, 32. First motor, 33. Protection box, 34. Rotating shaft, 35. Fan blade, 36. Filter, 37. Fixed block, 38. Connecting frame, 39. Eccentric block, 310. Mounting ring, 311. Screw, 312. Rubber ring, 4. Collection mechanism, 41. Collection pipe, 42. Exhaust pipe, 43. Rubber block, 44. Gauze bag, 45. Sedimentation pipe, 46. Fixed frame , 47, scraper, 48, first sponge layer, 49, elastic rod, 5, blower mechanism, 51, fixed sleeve, 52, blower, 6, driving mechanism, 61, base, 62, limit rod, 63, first gear, 64, second gear, 65, spring, 66, fixed rod, 67, electromagnet, 68, second motor, 7, separation mechanism, 71, feed pipe, 72, separation pipe, 73, rising pipe, 74, block, 75, separation plate, 76, connecting pipe, 8, drainage mechanism, 81, drainage pipe, 82, support net, 83, second sponge layer, 84, compression rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0019] See also Figures 1 to 9 , Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the spore collection device of the Thousand Layer Tower provided by the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the rapid collection of spores of Pleurotus eryngii provided by the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the internal structure of the suction box shown; Figure 4 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A shown; Figure 5 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B shown; Figure 6 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at position C is shown; Figure 7 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at D shown; Figure 8 for Figure 7 A side view of the internal structure of the collecting tube shown; Fig. 9 for Figure 3The schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base is shown. The spore collection device of the Thousand Layer Tower includes: a driving mechanism 6, the surface of which is mounted with a supporting mechanism 2 for improving the support of the blowing mechanism 5 and the suction mechanism 3, the supporting mechanism 2 includes a supporting column 24, the top of the supporting column 24 is rotatably connected to the suction box 31; the side wall of the supporting column 24 is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod 21, the side wall of the suction box 31 is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod 23, the second connecting rod 23 is slidably connected to the inside of the first connecting rod 21; the side wall of the first connecting rod 21 is threadedly connected to the knob 22, and the knob 22 contacts the side wall of the second connecting rod 23; when it is necessary When adjusting the angle of the suction box 31, turn the knob 22 to separate the knob 22 from the second connecting rod 23, and turn the suction box 31 at the top of the support column 24. The suction box 31 drives the second connecting rod 23 to rotate inside the first connecting rod 21, and changes the angle of the suction box 31, so that the suction box 31 can absorb the spores of the melaleuca in the air. When the angle of the suction box 31 is suitable, turn the knob 22 to make the knob 22 contact and squeeze the second connecting rod 23, and fix the second connecting rod 23 inside the first connecting rod 21 to provide support for the suction box 31.

[0020] The driving mechanism 6 includes a base 61, the support column 24 is rotatably connected to the base 61, and the side wall of the base 61 is threadedly connected to a plurality of limit rods 62; the base 61 is internally rotatably connected to a first gear 63 and a second gear 64 that mesh with each other, and the second gear 64 is fixedly connected to the support column 24; a second motor 68 is installed inside the base 61, and the second motor 68 is connected to the first gear 63. When the support column 24, the air blowing mechanism 5 and the suction box 31 need to rotate, the second motor 68 is turned on, and the second motor 68 drives the first gear 63 to rotate. The diameter of the first gear 63 is smaller than the diameter of the second gear 64. The first gear 63 saves more effort in the process of pushing the second gear 64 to rotate, reducing the load of the second motor 68, and the second gear 64 drives the support column 24, the air blowing mechanism 5 and the suction box 31 to swing left and right, change the direction of the air blowing mechanism 5 and the suction box 31, increase the blowing area of ​​the air blowing mechanism 5, and facilitate blowing up the spores, and the suction box 31 swings to facilitate the absorption of spores in the air.

[0021] The base 61 is internally rotatably connected to a fixed rod 66, which engages with the second gear 64, and a spring 65 is installed between the fixed rod 66 and the base 61; an electromagnet 67 is installed inside the base 61, and the electromagnet 67 adsorbs the side wall of the fixed rod 66; when the second gear 64 needs to rotate, the electromagnet 67 is powered on to generate magnetism, and the electromagnet 67 adsorbs the fixed rod 66 upward, so that the fixed rod 66 rotates downward and stretches the spring 65, and the fixed rod 66 is separated from the second gear 64, which facilitates the separation of the second gear 64; when the second gear 64 needs to be fixed, the electromagnet 67 is disconnected from the power supply and loses its magnetism, and the spring 65 contracts to drive the fixed rod 66 to engage with the second gear 64, thereby fixing the second gear 64.

[0022] A blower mechanism 5 is installed at the bottom end of the support mechanism 2 to blow the spores inside the Thousand Layer Pagoda planting base 1 upwards, and the blower mechanism 5 includes a fixed sleeve 51. The bottom end of the support column 24 is fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve 51, and a blower 52 is installed obliquely on the side wall of the fixed sleeve 51. The blower 52 is arranged back to back with the fan blades 35. The blower 52 blows wind obliquely upwards when running, so as to blow the spores inside the Thousand Layer Pagoda planting base 1 upwards for easy collection.

[0023] The edge of the side wall of the filter screen 36 is fixedly connected to the mounting ring 310, and the mounting ring 310 is slidably connected to the inside of the suction box 31. The side wall of the suction box 31 is threadedly connected to the screw 311, and the screw 311 contacts the side wall of the mounting ring 310. A rubber ring 312 is installed between the mounting ring 310 and the suction box 31. When the filter screen 36 is installed, the filter screen 36 drives the mounting ring 310 to slide inside the suction box 31 and contact the rubber ring 312. The screw 311 is rotated inside the suction box 31, and the screw 311 squeezes the side wall of the mounting ring 310, so that the mounting ring 310 contacts the rubber ring 312. The rubber ring 312 is elastic, so that the filter screen 36 can drive the mounting ring 310 to swing back and forth on the side wall of the rubber ring 312.

[0024] The top of the support mechanism 2 is rotatably connected to a suction mechanism 3 for collecting spores of the Thousand Layer Tower; the suction mechanism 3 includes a suction box 31, which is mounted on the surface of the support mechanism 2, and a protective box 33 for protecting a first motor 32 is installed inside the top of the suction box 31, a rotating shaft 34 is installed at one end of the first motor 32, and a fan blade 35 is installed on the side wall of the rotating shaft 34; a filter screen 36 with an arc-shaped side wall is installed at one end of the suction box 31, and a funnel-shaped fixed block 37 is fixedly connected to the center of the surface of the filter screen 36, and a connecting frame 38 is installed between the fixed block 37 and the filter screen 36; the internal rotation of the fixed block 37 is connected to the rotating shaft 34 and the eccentric block 39, and the side wall of the rotating shaft 34 is fixedly connected to the eccentric block 39; when collecting spores of the Thousand Layer Tower, the first motor 32 drives the rotating shaft 34 and the fan blade 35 to rotate, so that Suction is generated inside the suction box 31, and the spores blown by the air pass through the filter 36 and are sucked into the suction box 31. The filter 36 blocks impurities from entering the suction box 31. The rotation of the rotating shaft 34 drives the eccentric block 39 to rotate quickly inside the fixed block 37. The rotation of the eccentric block 39 generates centrifugal force to vibrate the fixed block 37. The connecting frame 38 is installed between the fixed block 37 and the filter 36. The filter 36 is driven to vibrate continuously through the connecting frame 38. The filter 36 drives the mounting ring 310 to rotate on one side of the rubber ring 312. Since the spores are small in size, as the surface of the filter 36 continuously vibrates, the spores on the surface of the filter 36 are convenient to enter the interior of the suction box 31, and the impurities on the surface of the filter 36 are shaken off, so as to avoid the blockage of the filter 36 and accelerate the spore absorption efficiency.

[0025] The suction box 31 is internally installed with a separation mechanism 7 for separating spores from water. The separation mechanism 7 includes a separation tube 72. The separation tube 72 is installed inside the suction box 31. A feed tube 71 with a funnel-shaped end is installed on the side wall of the separation tube 72. The top of the separation tube 72 is fixedly connected to a riser 73. A separation plate 75 with a funnel-shaped interior is installed at the bottom of the separation tube 72. A block 74 with a conical top is installed inside the separation plate 75. The bottom of the separation plate 75 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 76. When the spores inside the separation box 31 are pushed into the suction box 31 by the fan blades 35, Inside the feed pipe 71, spores and air move along with the feed pipe 71 into the separation pipe 72. Due to the high water content, some spores embrace each other and form a cluster, and rotate downward along the side wall of the separation pipe 72. Under the action of centrifugal force, the water in the gas moves downward and the spore clusters adsorbed on each other enter the separation plate 75, and the air and spores move upward and are discharged through the riser 73. The top of the block 74 inside the separation plate 75 is a conical block 74. The separated water and spore clusters enter the interior of the connecting pipe 76 along the gap between the block 74 and the separation plate 75.

[0026] A drainage mechanism 8 for draining the water inside the collection mechanism is installed at one end of the collection mechanism 4. The drainage mechanism 8 includes a drainage pipe 81 with a funnel shape inside. The drainage pipe 81 is installed at the bottom end of the sedimentation pipe 45. A support net 82 is wrapped on the surface of the second sponge layer 83 and placed inside the drainage pipe 81. A compression rod 84 is inserted into the inside of the second sponge layer 83, and the compression rod 84 is fixedly connected to the scraper 47. The water and spores discharged through the connecting pipe 76 fall onto the surface of the first sponge layer 48. The first sponge layer 48 absorbs the water and leaves the spores on the surface of the first sponge layer 48. When absorbing spores, the sedimentation pipe 45 and the drainage pipe 81 are tilted downward, and the water absorbed by the first sponge layer 48 moves downward and contacts the second sponge layer 83. The surface of the second sponge layer 83 is wrapped with a layer of the support net 82. The support net 82 squeezes the second sponge layer 83, and the inside of the second sponge layer 83 is in a compressed state, which reduces the water absorption of the second sponge layer 83. The water entering the second sponge layer 83 penetrates the second sponge layer 83 under the action of gravity and drips downward, draining the moisture inside the sedimentation pipe 45 and leaving some spores on the surface of the second sponge layer 83.

[0027] The bottom end of the separation mechanism 7 is installed with a collecting mechanism 4 for collecting spores and discharging gas, and the collecting mechanism 4 includes a sedimentation pipe 45, the bottom end of the suction box 31 is fixedly connected to the sedimentation pipe 45, one side of the sedimentation pipe 45 is vertically connected to the connecting pipe 76, and the other side of the sedimentation pipe 45 is obliquely installed with the rising pipe 73, and a first sponge layer 48 is laid at the bottom end of the sedimentation pipe 45; a collecting pipe 41 is installed at one end of the sedimentation pipe 45, and an exhaust pipe 42 is installed on the side wall of the collecting pipe 41; a plurality of elastic rods 49 are obliquely fixed to the inside of the collecting pipe 41 through rubber blocks 43, and a gauze bag 44 is set on the side wall and the inside of the collecting pipe 41; one end of the elastic rod 49 in an "L" shape contacts the side wall of the gauze bag 44, so that One end of the gauze bag 44 close to the sedimentation tube 45 shrinks inward, and when the gas and spores inside the riser 73 tilt into the sedimentation tube 45, the air and spores enter the gauze bag 44 along the sedimentation tube 45, and the spores are discharged from the gauze bag 44 through the drain pipe 42; because the end of the gauze bag 44 close to the sedimentation tube 45 shrinks inward, a groove is formed in the gauze bag 44 here, and the elastic rod 49 is tilted inside the collecting tube 41. The elastic rod 49 makes the entrance of the gauze bag 44 small and the exit large, thereby retaining the spores in the gauze bag 44 and preventing the spores inside the gauze bag 44 from sliding downward into the sedimentation tube 45.

[0028] The gauze bag 44 and the sedimentation tube 45 are internally connected with a scraper 47 having a trapezoidal cross section, and the inner side wall of the scraper 47 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 46. When collecting the spore powder in the gauze bag 44, the cover at one end of the collection tube 41 is opened, the tether at one end of the gauze bag 44 is opened, one end of the fixing frame 46 is held, and the fixing frame 46 is pulled. The fixing frame 46 drives the scraper 47 to move inside the sedimentation tube 45, and the scraper 47 slides on the surface of the first sponge pad 48 to push the spores on the surface of the first sponge pad 48 into the gauze bag 44. When the scraper 47 enters The scraper 47 enters the gauze bag 44 to squeeze the elastic rod 49, the elastic rod 49 and the rubber block 43 are squeezed, the elastic rod 49 is stretched outward, and the scraper 47 moves along the side wall of the gauze bag 44 to push out the spores inside the gauze bag 44, so as to facilitate the workers to collect them; when the spores are taken out, the scraper 47 is pushed to reset, so that the compression rod 83 is inserted into the second sponge layer 83, the second sponge layer 83 is squeezed, and the water inside the second sponge layer 83 is pressed out; then one end of the gauze bag 44 is tied, and then the collection tube 41 is closed and it can be used again.

[0029] The working principle of the spore collection device provided by the present invention is as follows: when collecting spores of ... Figure 1 As shown, the device is connected to an external power source, the blower 52 and the first motor 32 are turned on, the blower 52 blows air obliquely upward, blows the spores inside the Thousand Layer Pagoda Planting Base 1 into the air and moves toward the direction of the suction box 31, the first motor 32 drives the rotating shaft 34 and the fan blades 35 to rotate, the spores blown by the air pass through the filter 36 and are sucked into the interior of the suction box 31, the filter 36 rotates with the deflection block 39 and vibrates to facilitate the spores to enter the interior of the suction box 31. The spores enter the interior of the separation cylinder 72 along the feed pipe 71, and the separated water and spores fall on the surface of the first sponge layer 48, and are absorbed by the first sponge layer 48, and the water inside the first sponge layer 48 is discharged through the second sponge layer 83; the other part of the separated air and spores enter the interior of the gauze bag 44 through the riser 73 for storage. At around 2:00 or 3:00 in the afternoon, when the temperature is at its highest point, the air humidity is low, and the water content of the spores is reduced, it is convenient for the spores to fly upward. The second motor 68 is turned on to rotate the support mechanism 2 and the blower 52 on one side of the Thousand Layer Pagoda planting base 1 by 180 degrees. Figure 2 As shown, at this time, the hair dryers 52 on both sides of one of the Thousand Layer Pagoda Planting Bases 1 are arranged relatively to each other, and the hair dryers 52 are turned on. The hair dryers 52 blow out air relatively to each other, so that the spores inside the Thousand Layer Pagoda Planting Base 1 are quickly blown upwards, and the second motor 68 is turned on. By adjusting the direction of the second motor 68, the support mechanism 2 and the hair dryer 52 are driven to swing left and right, and the airflow method is changed to blow the spores inside the Thousand Layer Pagoda Planting Base 1 upwards, so that the spores float in the air. After the hair dryer 52 blows air relatively for 3 to 5 minutes, the second motor 68 is turned on to rotate the suction boxes 31 on both sides of this Thousand Layer Pagoda Planting Base 1 by 180°, and the suction boxes 31 are aimed at this Thousand Layer Pagoda Planting Base 1 to quickly absorb the spores floating above this Thousand Layer Pagoda Planting Base 1, thereby accelerating the efficiency of spore collection. Repeat the above operation, collect the spores into the gauze bag 44 through two collection methods, open the tether at one end of the gauze bag 44, pull the fixing frame 46, and the fixing frame 46 drives the scraper 47 to move inside the sedimentation tube 45 and the gauze bag 44. The scraper 47 moves along the side wall of the gauze bag 44 to push out the spores inside the gauze bag 44, making it easier for workers to collect.

[0030] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A spore collection device for a Thousand Layer Tower, characterized in that: include: A driving mechanism (6), wherein a support mechanism (2) for supporting the blowing mechanism (5) and the suction mechanism (3) is mounted on the surface of the driving mechanism (6), and the blowing mechanism (5) for blowing upward the spores inside the lycopodii planting base (1) is mounted on the bottom end of the support mechanism (2), and the top end of the support mechanism (2) is rotatably connected to the suction mechanism (3) for collecting the lycopodii spores; The suction mechanism (3) comprises a suction box (31), the suction box (31) being mounted on the surface of the support mechanism (2), a protective box (33) for protecting the first motor (32) being mounted inside the top of the suction box (31), a rotating shaft (34) being mounted on one end of the first motor (32), and a fan blade (35) being mounted on the side wall of the rotating shaft (34); a filter screen (36) having an arc-shaped side wall being mounted on one end of the suction box (31), a funnel-shaped fixing block (37) being fixedly connected at the center of the surface of the filter screen (36), and a connecting frame (38) being mounted between the fixing block (37) and the filter screen (36); the fixing block (37) is rotatably connected inside the fixing block (37) to the rotating shaft (34) and an eccentric block (39), and the side wall of the rotating shaft (34) is fixedly connected to the eccentric block (39); A separation mechanism (7) for separating spores from water is installed inside the suction box (31), a collection mechanism (4) for collecting spores and discharging gas is installed at the bottom end of the separation mechanism (7), and a drainage mechanism (8) for discharging water inside the collection mechanism is installed at one end of the collection mechanism (4).

2. The spore collecting device of the Thousand Layer Tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (2) comprises a support column (24), the top end of the support column (24) being rotatably connected to the suction box (31); the side wall of the support column (24) being rotatably connected to the first connecting rod (21), the side wall of the suction box (31) being rotatably connected to the second connecting rod (23), the second connecting rod (23) being slidably connected to the inside of the first connecting rod (21); the side wall of the first connecting rod (21) being threadedly connected to the knob (22), and the knob (22) abutting against the side wall of the second connecting rod (23).

3. The spore collecting device of the Thousand Layer Tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hair dryer structure (5) comprises a fixing sleeve (51), the bottom end of the support column (24) is fixedly connected to the fixing sleeve (51), the side wall of the fixing sleeve (51) is obliquely mounted with a hair dryer (52), and the hair dryer (52) and the fan blade (35) are arranged in a back-to-back manner.

4. The spore collecting device of the Thousand Layer Tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (6) comprises a base (61), the support column (24) and the base (61) are rotatably connected, and the side wall of the base (61) and a plurality of limit rods (62) are threadedly connected; a first gear (63) and a second gear (64) that mesh with each other are rotatably connected inside the base (61), and the second gear (64) is fixedly connected to the support column (24); a second motor (68) is installed inside the base (61), and the second motor (68) is connected to the first gear (63), and the diameter of the first gear (63) is smaller than the diameter of the second gear (64).

5. The spore collecting device of the Thousand Layer Tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of the base (61) is rotatably connected to a fixing rod (66), the fixing rod (66) is engaged with the second gear (64), and a spring (65) is installed between the fixing rod (66) and the base (61); an electromagnet (67) is installed inside the base (61), and the electromagnet (67) adsorbs the side wall of the fixing rod (66).

6. The spore collecting device of the Thousand Layer Tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting ring (310) is fixedly connected to the edge of the side wall of the filter screen (36); the mounting ring (310) is slidably connected to the interior of the suction box (31); the side wall of the suction box (31) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (311), and the screw rod (311) contacts the side wall of the mounting ring (310); and a rubber ring (312) is installed between the mounting ring (310) and the suction box (31).

7. The spore collecting device of the Thousand Layer Tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation mechanism (7) comprises a separation tube (72), the separation tube (72) being installed inside the suction box (31), and a feed tube (71) having a funnel-shaped end being installed on the side wall of the separation tube (72); the top end of the separation tube (72) is fixedly connected to a rising tube (73), the bottom end of the separation tube (72) is installed with a separation plate (75) having a funnel-shaped interior, the inside of the separation plate (75) is installed with a block (74) having a conical top end, and the bottom end of the separation plate (75) is fixedly connected to a connecting tube (76).

8. The spore collecting device of claim 7, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (4) comprises a sedimentation pipe (45); the bottom end of the suction box (31) is fixedly connected to the sedimentation pipe (45); one side of the sedimentation pipe (45) is vertically connected to the connecting pipe (76); the other side of the sedimentation pipe (45) is obliquely installed with the rising pipe (73); a first sponge layer (48) is laid on the bottom end of the sedimentation pipe (45); a collecting pipe (41) is installed at one end of the sedimentation pipe (45); and an exhaust pipe (42) is installed on the side wall of the collecting pipe (41). ; A plurality of elastic rods (49) are tiltedly fixed to the inside of the collecting tube (41) through a rubber block (43); a gauze bag (44) is mounted on the side wall of the collecting tube (41) and the inside of the collecting tube (41); one end of the elastic rod (49) in an "L" shape contacts the side wall of the gauze bag (44); the gauze bag (44) and the sedimentation tube (45) are internally slidably connected to a scraper (47) with a trapezoidal cross section, and the inner side wall of the scraper (47) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (46).

9. The spore collecting device of claim 8, characterized in that: The drainage mechanism (8) comprises a drainage pipe (81) with a funnel-shaped interior, the drainage pipe (81) being installed at the bottom end of the sedimentation pipe (45), a second sponge layer (83) having a support net (82) wrapped around its surface and placed inside the drainage pipe (81); a compression rod (84) is inserted into the interior of the second sponge layer (83), and the compression rod (84) is fixedly connected to the scraper (47).

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