Carbonaceous bio-medium biological deodorization device

Abstract

The invention discloses a carbonaceous bio-medium biological deodorization device, and relates to the technical field of deodorization devices, the carbonaceous bio-medium biological deodorization device comprises a main body unit, the main body unit comprises a working base and a reaction chamber connected to the upper side of the working base, and the lower side of the working base is connected with an air inlet seat assembly; the first rotating unit comprises an air inlet assembly and a first transmission gear connected to the outer side of the air inlet assembly, the upper end of the first transmission assembly is connected with a second transmission gear, and the outer side of the second transmission gear is connected with a second transmission assembly; the second rotating unit comprises a rotating main shaft and a purifying assembly connected to the rotating main shaft, an air outlet is formed in the rotating main shaft, and a connecting cross rod is connected to the outer side of the rotating main shaft; the problems that existing equipment is complex in biological coal replacement, the maintenance cost is increased, and meanwhile the deodorization efficiency is affected due to the fact that malodorous gas and the biological coal are in non-uniform contact are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of deodorizing devices, in particular to a carbonaceous biomedia deodorizing device. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization, the malodorous gases produced by various production and life activities have had a serious impact on the environment and human health. In order to solve this problem, researchers have developed a variety of deodorization technologies and devices; among them, the carbon biomedia deodorization device is a deodorization technology that combines activated carbon and biomedia, and has a good deodorization effect; the carbon biomedia deodorization device mainly removes malodorous gases through two processes: physical adsorption and biodegradation. First, activated carbon, as an adsorbent, has a strong adsorption capacity and can effectively adsorb organic matter in malodorous gases. Then, the microorganisms in the biomedia decompose the organic matter adsorbed on the activated carbon into harmless substances through metabolism, thereby achieving the purpose of deodorization; but when the existing equipment is in use, in order to ensure the activity of microorganisms in the biomedia, the biomedia needs to be replaced regularly. The disassembly and replacement operations are relatively complicated, which increases the maintenance cost. At the same time, the contact between the malodorous gas and the bio-coal is not uniform, which affects the deodorization efficiency of the gas to a certain extent. Summary of the invention

[0003] Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract and title of the present application to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of the invention, and such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0004] In view of the fact that it is rather cumbersome to replace the bio-coal in the above-mentioned existing equipment, which increases the maintenance cost, and the problem that the deodorization efficiency is affected due to the uneven contact between the odorous gas and the bio-coal, the present invention is proposed.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a carbon biomedia deodorization device, comprising a main unit, the main unit comprising a working base and a reaction chamber connected to the upper side of the working base, the lower side of the working base is connected to an air inlet seat assembly; A first rotating unit, the first rotating unit comprising an air intake assembly and a first transmission gear connected to the outside of the air intake assembly, the outside of the first transmission gear is connected to the first transmission assembly, the upper end of the first transmission assembly is connected to the second transmission gear, and the outside of the second transmission gear is connected to the second transmission assembly; The second rotating unit comprises a rotating main shaft and a purification component connected to the rotating main shaft, and an air outlet is provided inside the rotating main shaft, a connecting cross bar is connected to the outer side of the rotating main shaft, and a clamping component is connected to the connecting cross bar.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the carbonaceous biomedia deodorizing device of the present invention, the air inlet seat assembly comprises an air inlet base and an air inlet port provided on the air inlet base, and a driving gear is installed on the air inlet base.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the charcoal biomedia deodorizing device described in the present invention, the air intake assembly includes an air intake pipe and a first driven gear connected to the air intake pipe, and a second driven gear is arranged on one side of the first driven gear, a connecting pipe is connected to one end of the air intake pipe, and an exhaust head is installed on the connecting pipe.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the charcoal biomedia deodorizing device of the present invention, the first transmission assembly includes a first transmission ring and a connecting straight rod connected to the first transmission ring, and one end of the connecting straight rod is connected to the first ring tooth.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the charcoal biomedia deodorizing device described in the present invention, the second transmission assembly includes a second transmission ring and a snap ring groove provided on the second transmission ring, snap ring groove is provided with snap teeth inside, and the inner side of the second transmission ring is provided with second ring teeth.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the carbonaceous biomedia deodorizing device of the present invention, the purification component includes a mounting ring and an activated carbon layer connected to the inner side of the mounting ring, and a bio-coal layer is arranged on the inner side of the activated carbon layer.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the charcoal biomedia deodorizing device of the present invention, the clamping assembly includes a clamping rod and an adjusting member installed on the clamping rod, one end of the adjusting member is connected to an intermediate connecting member, and the other end of the intermediate connecting member is connected to a clamping member.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the carbonaceous biomedia deodorizing device of the present invention, the adjusting member comprises an adjusting ring and a limiting connecting rod connected to the inner side of the adjusting ring, and a movable connecting block is connected to the inner side of the limiting connecting rod.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the carbonaceous biomedia deodorizing device of the present invention, the intermediate connecting member includes an intermediate connecting rod and a conversion connecting rod connected to one end of the intermediate connecting rod, and a matching sliding rod is connected to the conversion connecting rod.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the carbonaceous biomedia deodorizing device of the present invention, the engaging member comprises an engaging block and a matching connecting plate connected to the engaging block, and a matching sliding groove is provided inside the matching connecting plate.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when the device is used, a motor is used to drive the driving gear to rotate, and then the transmission of the air intake assembly and the first transmission gear is used to make the first transmission assembly rotate around the reaction chamber, and the connecting pipe and the exhaust head are rotated, and then the meshing connection of the second transmission gear is used to make the second transmission assembly rotate. Due to the setting of the clamping assembly, the second rotating unit is limitedly installed on the second transmission assembly, so that the second transmission assembly drives the rotating main shaft and the purification assembly to rotate, and the rotation direction of the purification assembly is opposite to the rotation direction of the exhaust head. When working, malodorous gas is sprayed out of the exhaust head and purified by the purification assembly. Since the two rotate in opposite directions, the absorption of the malodorous gas in the reaction chamber by the purification assembly is accelerated, so as to improve the processing efficiency of the device; By providing a clamping assembly, the adjusting piece is rotated to move it on the clamping rod, and the intermediate connecting piece is driven to move. Due to the matching connection between the intermediate connecting piece and the clamping piece, the clamping piece can be controlled to move inside the clamping rod, thereby controlling the clamping and fixing between the clamping piece and the second transmission assembly. When the second rotating unit needs to be disassembled and the bio-coal needs to be replaced, it is only necessary to disengage the clamping piece from the second transmission assembly, and the second rotating unit can be removed for inspection and replacement of the bio-coal. The operation is simple and convenient, and the working time for replacing the bio-coal can be increased. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the first rotating unit in the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air intake assembly in the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second transmission assembly in the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the second rotating unit in the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0024] Figure 8 for Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.

[0025] In the figure: 10, main unit; 11, working base; 12, reaction chamber; 13, air intake seat assembly; 131, air intake base; 132, air inlet; 133, driving gear; 20, first rotating unit; 21, air intake assembly; 211, air intake pipe; 212, first driven gear; 213, second driven gear; 214, connecting pipe; 215, exhaust head; 22, first transmission gear; 23, first transmission assembly; 231, first transmission ring; 232, connecting straight rod; 233, first ring gear; 24, second transmission gear; 25, second transmission assembly; 251, second transmission ring; 252, snap ring groove; 25 3. Snap-fit ​​teeth; 254. Second ring teeth; 30. Second rotating unit; 31. Rotating main shaft; 32. Purification assembly; 321. Mounting ring; 322. Activated carbon layer; 323. Bio-coal layer; 33. Connecting cross bar; 34. Snap-fit ​​assembly; 341. Snap-fit ​​rod; 342. Adjusting piece; 3421. Adjusting ring; 3422. Limiting connecting rod; 3423. Moving connecting block; 343. Intermediate connecting piece; 3431. Intermediate connecting rod; 3432. Conversion connecting rod; 3433. Matching sliding rod; 344. Snap-fit ​​piece; 3441. Snap-fit ​​block; 3442. Matching connecting plate; 3443. Matching slide groove; 35. Air outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] Example 1 Reference Figure 1~Figure 2, which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides a charcoal biomedia deodorization device, including a main unit 10, a first rotating unit 20 and a second rotating unit 30, the main unit 10 includes a working base 11 and a reaction chamber 12 connected to the upper side of the working base 11, and an air intake seat assembly 13 is connected to the lower side of the working base 11, wherein the working base 11 and the reaction chamber 12 are connected together by a connecting block, and the air intake seat assembly 13 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the working base 11, and a driving motor is installed on the air intake seat assembly 13; the air intake seat assembly 13 includes an air intake base 131 and an air inlet 132 opened on the air intake base 131, and a driving gear 133 is installed on the air intake base 131, wherein the air inlet 132 is opened at the center position of the air intake base 131 and is connected to the air intake assembly 21, and the driving gear 133 is arranged inside the working base 11 and connected to the driving motor to provide power.

[0029] The first rotating unit 20 includes an air intake assembly 21 and a first transmission gear 22 connected to the outside of the air intake assembly 21, and the outside of the first transmission gear 22 is connected to the first transmission assembly 23, the upper end of the first transmission assembly 23 is connected to the second transmission gear 24, and the outside of the second transmission gear 24 is connected to the second transmission assembly 25, wherein the air intake assembly 21 is installed inside the working base 11, and one end of the air intake assembly 21 is installed inside the air intake seat assembly 13, and the air intake assembly 21 and the first transmission assembly 23 are meshed and connected by the first transmission gear 22 At the same time, a mounting slider is provided on the first transmission assembly 23, and the first transmission assembly 23 is limitedly installed on the outside of the reaction chamber 12, so that the first transmission assembly 23 can rotate around the reaction chamber 12. Since the first transmission gear 22 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the reaction chamber 12, and the first transmission gear 22 is arranged at equal angles with respect to the center of the reaction chamber 12, the connecting block connecting the working base 11 and the reaction chamber 12 is located in the interval of the first transmission gear 22, ensuring that the working base 11 and the reaction chamber 12 can be fixedly connected together; the air intake assembly 21 includes The air intake pipe 211 and the first driven gear 212 connected to the air intake pipe 211, and the second driven gear 213 is arranged on one side of the first driven gear 212, and the connecting pipe 214 is connected to one end of the air intake pipe 211, and the exhaust head 215 is installed on the connecting pipe 214, wherein the first driven gear 212 and the second driven gear 213 are fixedly connected to the outside of the air intake pipe 211, and the first driven gear 212 is meshed with the driving gear 133, so that the driving gear 133 can drive the air intake assembly 21 to rotate, and the second driven gear 213 It is meshed and connected with the first transmission gear 22, so that the first transmission component 23 can rotate under the drive of the air intake component 21. At the same time, one end of the air intake pipe 211 is installed inside the air intake base 131, so that the air intake pipe 211 and the air intake base 131 can rotate while ensuring sealing, and the air intake pipe 211 is connected to the air inlet 132, and the other end of the air intake pipe 211 is connected with a connecting pipe 214 and an exhaust head 215. The connecting pipe 214 and the exhaust head 215 are located inside the reaction chamber 12, and are used to release the malodorous gas to be treated.

[0030] The second rotating unit 30 includes a rotating main shaft 31 and a purification component 32 connected to the rotating main shaft 31, and an air outlet 35 is opened inside the rotating main shaft 31, and a connecting cross bar 33 is connected to the outside of the rotating main shaft 31, and a clamping component 34 is connected to the connecting cross bar 33, wherein a sealing cover is installed on the outside of the rotating main shaft 31, so that the sealing cover is installed and connected with the opening of the reaction chamber 12, and the rotating main shaft 31 can rotate inside the sealing cover, and a purification component 32 is installed on the outside of the rotating main shaft 31, so that the purification component 32 is located inside the reaction chamber 12, and the purification component 32 is on the rotating main shaft 31. Two places are set to ensure more thorough treatment of the gas; the purification component 32 includes a mounting ring 321 and an activated carbon layer 322 connected to the inner side of the mounting ring 321, and a bio-coal layer 323 is set on the inner side of the activated carbon layer 322, wherein the activated carbon layer 322 and the bio-coal layer 323 are installed inside the mounting ring 321, and the bio-coal layer 323 is set in the middle of the activated carbon layer 322. When working, the activated carbon layer 322 is used to adsorb organic matter in the gas, and then the bio-coal layer 323 is used to decompose the organic matter adsorbed on the activated carbon layer 322 to complete the treatment of the malodorous gas.

[0031] When the device is used, a motor is used to drive the driving gear 133 to rotate, and then the transmission between the air intake component 21 and the first transmission gear 22 is used to rotate the first transmission component 23 around the reaction chamber 12, and the connecting pipe 214 and the exhaust head 215 are rotated. Then, the second transmission component 25 is rotated by the meshing connection of the second transmission gear 24. Due to the setting of the clamping component 34, the second rotating unit 30 is limitedly installed on the second transmission component 25, so that the second transmission component 25 drives the rotating main shaft 31 and the purification component 32 to rotate, and the rotation direction of the purification component 32 is opposite to the rotation direction of the exhaust head 215. During operation, malodorous gas is sprayed out of the exhaust head 215 and purified by the purification component 32. Since the two rotate in opposite directions, the absorption of malodorous gas in the reaction chamber 12 by the purification component 32 is accelerated to improve the processing efficiency of the device.

[0032] Example 2 Reference Figure 2~Figure 8, is the second embodiment of the present invention. Based on the embodiment 1, this embodiment is further improved in that: the first transmission component 23 includes a first transmission ring 231 and a connecting straight rod 232 connected to the first transmission ring 231, and one end of the connecting straight rod 232 is connected to the first ring tooth 233, wherein a meshing tooth block is arranged on the inner side of the first transmission ring 231 so as to be meshed with the first transmission gear 22, and the connecting straight rod 232 is arranged at an equal angle on the outer side of the first transmission ring 231, one end of the connecting straight rod 232 is connected to the first transmission ring 231, and the other end is connected to the first ring tooth 233 so as to be meshed with the second transmission gear 24; the second transmission component 25 includes a second transmission The movable ring 251 and the snap-in ring groove 252 are provided on the second transmission ring 251, and the snap-in ring groove 252 is provided with snap-in teeth 253 inside, and the inner side of the second transmission ring 251 is provided with second ring teeth 254, wherein the snap-in ring groove 252 is provided on the upper side of the second transmission ring 251, so that the snap-in ring groove 252 can cooperate with the snap-in assembly 34, and snap-in teeth 253 are provided on both sides of the inner side of the snap-in ring groove 252, so that the snap-in teeth 253 act as a limiting structure to fix the installation position of the snap-in assembly 34, and at the same time, the second ring teeth 254 are provided at the inner lower end of the second transmission ring 251, which is used to mesh with the second transmission gear 24 to ensure that the first transmission assembly 23 and the second transmission assembly 25 are connected together.

[0033] The clamping assembly 34 includes a clamping rod 341 and an adjusting member 342 mounted on the clamping rod 341, one end of the adjusting member 342 is connected to an intermediate connecting member 343, and the other end of the intermediate connecting member 343 is connected to a clamping member 344, wherein one end of the clamping rod 341 is fixedly connected to the connecting cross bar 33, and the other end of the clamping rod 341 is inserted into the inside of the clamping ring groove 252, and the adjusting member 342 is installed on the clamping rod 341 in a threaded connection manner, and the adjusting member 342 and the intermediate connecting member 343 are connected in a rotating manner. The adjusting member 342 includes an adjusting ring 3421 and a limiting link 3422 connected to the inner side of the adjusting ring 3421, and a moving link block 3423 is connected to the inner side of the limiting link 3422, wherein the moving link block 3423 moves within the clamping rod 341, and the adjusting ring 3421 and the moving link block 3423 are connected together by the limiting link 3422, and the limiting link 3422 moves within the clamping rod 341 to ensure that the moving link block 3423 only moves up and down without rotating; the intermediate connecting member 3421 The intermediate connecting rod 3431 includes a conversion connecting rod 3432 connected to one end of the intermediate connecting rod 3431, and the conversion connecting rod 3432 is connected to a matching sliding rod 3433, wherein a truncated cone-shaped connecting head is provided at one end of the intermediate connecting rod 3431, so that the intermediate connecting rod 3431 is connected to the moving connecting block 3423, and the intermediate connecting rod 3431 and the moving connecting block 3423 can rotate; the engaging member 344 includes a locking block 3441 and a matching connecting plate 3442 connected to the locking block 3441, and the matching connecting plate 3442 is connected to the locking block 3441. A matching groove 3443 is provided inside the plate 3442, wherein an inclined surface is provided on the outer side of the locking block 3441 to facilitate the matching and fixation with the locking tooth 253, and to facilitate the connection and fixation of the locking assembly 34. At the same time, the matching groove 3443 with an inclined moving angle is provided on the matching connecting plate 3442, and the matching slide rod 3433 is slidably connected inside the matching groove 3443 and the position of the middle connecting rod 3431 is moved to control the movement of the locking block 3441, thereby completing the locking and fixation between the locking block 3441 and the locking tooth 253.

[0034] When the device is in operation, the driving motor is used to drive the driving gear 133 to rotate, and the meshing connection between the driving gear 133 and the first driven gear 212 is used to rotate the intake assembly 21 as a whole, so that the connecting pipe 214 and the exhaust head 215 are rotated inside the reaction chamber 12. At the same time, the meshing connection between the first transmission ring 231 and the first transmission gear 22 and between the first transmission gear 22 and the first transmission ring 231 is used to rotate the first ring gear 233, and then the meshing connection between the first ring gear 233 and the second transmission gear 24 and the second transmission gear 24 and the second ring gear 254 is used to rotate the second transmission ring 251. The second transmission ring 251 rotates, and due to the fixed connection between the locking block 3441 and the locking tooth 253, the rotation of the second transmission ring 251 drives the rotating main shaft 31 to rotate, and then the purification component 32 rotates in the opposite direction to the exhaust head 215; when the second rotating unit 30 needs to be disassembled and removed, it is only necessary to rotate the adjusting ring 3421 to move it and drive the middle connecting rod 3431 to move, and then use the matching connection between the matching slide rod 3433 and the matching slide groove 3443 to retract the locking block 3441 into the inside of the locking rod 341, and then disengage the locking block 3441 from the second transmission component 25, thereby completing the disassembly of the second rotating unit 30.

[0035] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1.

[0036] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A carbonaceous biomedia deodorizing device, characterized in that: include, A main body unit (10), the main body unit (10) comprising a working base (11) and a reaction chamber (12) connected to the upper side of the working base (11), and an air inlet seat assembly (13) connected to the lower side of the working base (11); A first rotating unit (20), the first rotating unit (20) comprising an air intake assembly (21) and a first transmission gear (22) connected to the outside of the air intake assembly (21), the outside of the first transmission gear (22) being connected to a first transmission assembly (23), the upper end of the first transmission assembly (23) being connected to a second transmission gear (24), and the outside of the second transmission gear (24) being connected to a second transmission assembly (25); A second rotating unit (30), the second rotating unit (30) comprising a rotating main shaft (31) and a purification assembly (32) connected to the rotating main shaft (31), an air outlet (35) being provided inside the rotating main shaft (31), a connecting cross bar (33) being connected to the outer side of the rotating main shaft (31), and a clamping assembly (34) being connected to the connecting cross bar (33).

2. The carbonaceous biomedia deodorizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake seat assembly (13) comprises an air intake base (131) and an air intake port (132) provided on the air intake base (131); a driving gear (133) is mounted on the air intake base (131).

3. The carbonaceous biomedia deodorizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air intake assembly (21) comprises an air intake pipe (211) and a first driven gear (212) connected to the air intake pipe (211), and a second driven gear (213) is provided on one side of the first driven gear (212); a connecting pipe (214) is connected to one end of the air intake pipe (211), and an exhaust header (215) is installed on the connecting pipe (214).

4. The carbonaceous biomedia deodorizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first transmission assembly (23) comprises a first transmission ring (231) and a connecting straight rod (232) connected to the first transmission ring (231), and one end of the connecting straight rod (232) is connected to a first ring tooth (233).

5. The carbonaceous biomedia deodorizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second transmission assembly (25) comprises a second transmission ring (251) and a snap ring groove (252) provided on the second transmission ring (251), snap ring teeth (253) being provided inside the snap ring groove (252), and second ring teeth (254) being provided on the inner side of the second transmission ring (251).

6. The carbonaceous biomedia deodorizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The purification component (32) comprises a mounting ring (321) and an activated carbon layer (322) connected to the inner side of the mounting ring (321), and a biological coal layer (323) is arranged on the inner side of the activated carbon layer (322).

7. The carbonaceous biomedia deodorizing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (34) comprises a clamping rod (341) and an adjusting member (342) mounted on the clamping rod (341); one end of the adjusting member (342) is connected to an intermediate connecting member (343), and the other end of the intermediate connecting member (343) is connected to a clamping member (344).

8. The carbonaceous biomedia deodorizing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjusting member (342) comprises an adjusting ring (3421) and a limiting connecting rod (3422) connected to the inner side of the adjusting ring (3421), and a movable connecting block (3423) is connected to the inner side of the limiting connecting rod (3422).

9. The carbonaceous biomedia deodorizing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The intermediate connecting member (343) comprises an intermediate connecting rod (3431) and a conversion connecting rod (3432) connected to one end of the intermediate connecting rod (3431), and a matching sliding rod (3433) is connected to the conversion connecting rod (3432).

10. The carbonaceous biomedia deodorizing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The engaging member (344) comprises an engaging block (3441) and a matching connecting plate (3442) connected to the engaging block (3441), and a matching sliding groove (3443) is provided inside the matching connecting plate (3442).

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