Building material and processing method thereof

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By designing a building material processing device including inner pipe, sleeve, conical pipe, outer pipe and spiral plate, the problem that concrete mixing equipment in the prior art cannot achieve internal circulation flow, and more efficient concrete mixing is achieved Effect.

CN119260938AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-07NANTONG KANGXIEJING NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD

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Patent Information

Application Number: CN202411615209.9
Authority / Receiving Office: CN · China
Patent Type: Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date: 2024-11-13
Publication Date: 2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration: Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing horizontal concrete mixing equipment cannot realize the internal circulation flow of raw materials in the mixing chamber, resulting in poor mixing effect and efficiency.

Method used

A building material processing device is designed, including inner pipe, sleeve, conical pipe, outer pipe, spiral plate, discharge pipe and stirring rod. Through the push of the spiral plate, the raw materials are circulated and stirred between the inner pipe and the outer pipe, combined with stirring The rotation of the rod achieves uniform mixing of raw materials.

Benefits of technology

The effect and efficiency of concrete mixing are improved, the raw materials are evenly mixed in the mixing chamber, and the quality of concrete is improved.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a building material and a processing method thereof.The processing method comprises the steps that S1, a concrete raw material is added into an outer pipe, and meanwhile a transmission blocking disc rotates; s2, the concrete raw material automatically slides down along the inner wall of the taper pipe I and enters the inner pipe through a through hole I, a rotating spiral plate spirally pushes the raw material to the upper end of the inner pipe, the raw material slides into the outer pipe at the upper end of the inner pipe and then slides into the taper pipe I, and therefore circulation stirring is conducted; and S3, uniformly mixing to obtain the concrete. The machining device comprises an inner pipe fixed to the center of the bearing plate, a sleeve is rotationally arranged on the inner pipe, a taper pipe I is fixed to the upper end of the sleeve, an outer pipe is fixed to the upper end of the taper pipe I, a blocking disc is rotationally arranged in the inner pipe, a center shaft is fixed to the center of the blocking disc, a spiral plate is fixed to the center shaft, and a plurality of through holes I are evenly formed in the portion, above the sleeve, of the inner pipe. By using the building material processing device, raw materials can circularly flow in the stirring cavity, so that the stirring effect and efficiency are improved.

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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of construction, in particular to a building material and a processing method thereof. Background Art

[0002] As one of the indispensable building materials, concrete mainly uses a mixing device to mix all the raw materials evenly during its processing and production. However, most of the existing concrete mixing equipment is a horizontal structure. When mixing the concrete raw materials, it is unable to make the raw materials circulate in the mixing chamber, thereby affecting the mixing effect and further affecting the mixing efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a building material and a processing method thereof, by using a building material processing device, the raw materials can be made to flow in a circulating manner in a stirring chamber, thereby improving the stirring effect and efficiency.

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A building material processing device comprises an inner tube fixed at the center of a bearing plate, a sleeve is rotatably arranged on the inner tube, a cone tube I is fixed at the upper end of the sleeve, an outer tube is fixed at the upper end of the cone tube I, a blocking disk is rotatably arranged in the inner tube, a central axis is fixed at the center of the blocking disk, a spiral plate is fixed on the central axis, and a plurality of through holes I are evenly arranged on the inner tube above the sleeve, so that the raw material can automatically slide into the inner tube along the cone tube I and be pushed to the upper end of the inner tube by the rotating spiral plate to slide into the outer tube.

[0006] A discharge pipe is fixed at the lower end of the blocking plate, and a plurality of through holes II are arranged at the upper end of the discharge pipe. The discharge pipe is pushed upward so that the discharge pipe is connected with the through holes I through the through holes II, thereby discharging the concrete.

[0007] A plurality of leg rods are fixed to the lower end of the bearing plate, the discharge pipe penetrates and rotates on the triangular plate, the plurality of leg rods all penetrate the triangular plate, and an adjusting sleeve is threadedly connected to one of the leg rods, and the adjusting sleeve is rotatably connected to the triangular plate.

[0008] A plurality of stirring rods I are fixed on the central axis above the spiral plate.

[0009] A plurality of stirring rods II are fixed on the inner walls of the cone tube I and the outer tube.

[0010] The outer pipe sleeve is provided with an upper pipe rack, a plurality of support rods are fixed between the upper pipe rack and the bearing plate, a cone pipe II is fixed to the upper end of the upper pipe rack, an extension pipe is fixed to the upper end of the cone pipe II, a cone pipe III is fixed to the upper end of the extension pipe, and an addition pipe is fixed to the upper end of the cone pipe III.

[0011] A cross bar is fixed inside the upper pipe rack, a center rod is fixed on the cross bar, a sleeve is slid on the center rod, a conical baffle is fixed on the upper end of the sleeve, a spring is provided between the sleeve and the center rod, so that the upper end of the sleeve is pressed against the upper end of the center rod. At this time, the conical baffle is located at the lower end of the extension tube to seal the extension tube.

[0012] The cone tube III is provided with an exhaust pipe for exhausting air.

[0013] A processing method using the building material processing device comprises:

[0014] S1. Add concrete raw materials into the outer tube, and the transmission plugging plate rotates at the same time;

[0015] S2. The concrete raw material will automatically slide down along the inner wall of cone tube I and enter the inner tube through through hole I. The rotating spiral plate will push the upper end of the inner tube of the raw material, and the upper end of the inner tube will slide into the outer tube, and then slide into cone tube I, thus circulating mixing;

[0016] S3. After uniform mixing, concrete is obtained.

[0017] A building material is produced by the processing method. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a building material processing device;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a building material processing device in a stirring state;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a building material processing device in a discharging state;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner tube;

[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer tube;

[0023] Figure 6 and Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the discharge pipe and the central axis structure;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper pipe rack, cone pipe II, extension pipe, cone pipe III and center rod;

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cone baffle.

[0026] In the figure:

[0027] Carrying plate 101; inner tube 102; through hole I 103; leg rod 104; support rod 105;

[0028] Sleeve 201; cone tube I 202; outer tube 203; stirring rod II 204;

[0029] Triangular plate 301; discharge pipe 302; through hole II 303; blocking plate 304; central axis 305; spiral plate 306; stirring rod I 307; adjustment sleeve 308;

[0030] Upper pipe rack 401; cone pipe II 402; extension pipe 403; cone pipe III 404; adding pipe 405; exhaust pipe 406; cross bar 407; center rod 408;

[0031] Sleeve 501; cone baffle 502; spring 503. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] like Figure 1-9 As shown, the building material processing device is described in detail:

[0033] A building material processing device comprises an inner tube 102 fixed at the center of a bearing plate 101, a sleeve 201 is rotatably arranged on the inner tube 102, a cone tube I 202 is fixed to the upper end of the sleeve 201, an outer tube 203 is fixed to the upper end of the cone tube I 202, a blocking disk 304 is rotatably arranged in the inner tube 102, a central axis 305 is fixed to the center of the blocking disk 304, a spiral plate 306 is fixed to the central axis 305, a plurality of through holes I 103 are evenly arranged on the inner tube 102 above the sleeve 201, which are used for the raw materials to automatically slide into the inner tube 102 along the cone tube I 202, and be pushed to the upper end of the inner tube 102 by the rotating spiral plate 306 to slide into the outer tube 203.

[0034] The supporting plate 101 is used to support the entire device, and the inner tube 102 is blocked by the blocking plate 304, so that the outer tube 203, the cone tube I 202 and the blocking plate 304 form a mixing and stirring space;

[0035] When in use, concrete raw materials are added into the outer tube 203, and the transmission blocking plate 304 rotates at the same time; then the concrete raw materials will automatically slide down along the inner wall of the cone tube I 202, and enter the inner tube 102 through the through hole I 103, and the rotating spiral plate 306 will spirally push the upper end of the inner tube 102 of the raw materials, and slide from the upper end of the inner tube 102 into the outer tube 203, and then slide into the cone tube I 202, thereby circulating stirring; the raw materials are quickly and efficiently mixed to obtain concrete.

[0036] Further:

[0037] A discharge pipe 302 is fixed to the lower end of the blocking plate 304, and a plurality of through holes II 303 are provided at the upper end of the discharge pipe 302. The discharge pipe 302 is pushed upward to connect with the through holes I 103 through the through holes II 303, thereby discharging the concrete.

[0038] A plurality of leg rods 104 are fixed to the lower end of the supporting plate 101 , the discharge pipe 302 penetrates and rotates on the triangular plate 301 , the plurality of leg rods 104 all penetrate the triangular plate 301 , and an adjustment sleeve 308 is threadedly connected to one of the leg rods 104 , and the adjustment sleeve 308 is rotatably connected to the triangular plate 301 .

[0039] Among them, a plurality of leg rods 104 form a support for the bearing plate 101, and a first motor is installed on the triangular plate 301 to drive the discharge pipe 302, so that the discharge pipe 302 drives the blocking plate 304 to rotate, thereby driving the spiral plate 306 to rotate, forming a circulating flow mixing of the raw materials;

[0040] After the mixing is completed, the adjusting sleeve 308 is rotated on the triangular plate 301, so that the screw thread can be moved on the leg rods 104, thereby driving the triangular plate 301 to move up and down on the multiple leg rods 104, thereby driving the discharge pipe 302 to move up and down, and then driving the blocking plate 304 to move up and down in the inner pipe 102. When the blocking plate 304 rises, the through hole II 303 on the discharge pipe 302 will be connected with the through hole I 103, so that the concrete can enter the discharge pipe 302 through the through hole I 103 and the through hole II 303, thereby discharging the concrete;

[0041] The upper end of the blocking plate 304 is conical, which can prevent the concrete from being retained on the blocking plate 304. Moreover, by rotating the discharge pipe 302 in the reverse direction, the concrete in the inner pipe 102 can be quickly dropped to complete the discharge.

[0042] like Figure 2-7 As shown:

[0043] A plurality of stirring rods I 307 are fixed on the central shaft 305 above the spiral plate 306 .

[0044] When the central shaft 305 rotates, it also drives the multiple stirring rods I 307 to rotate, stirring the concrete pushed upward by the spiral plate 306 in the inner tube 102, further improving the mixing efficiency of the raw materials;

[0045] Further:

[0046] A plurality of stirring rods II 204 are fixed on the inner walls of the conical tube I 202 and the outer tube 203 .

[0047] The sleeve 201 is driven by a second motor installed on the triangular plate 301, and the sleeve 201 can drive the cone tube I 202 and the outer tube 203 to rotate, thereby driving the multiple stirring rods II 204 to rotate, thereby stirring the raw materials sliding down from the upper end of the inner tube 102, further improving the mixing efficiency of the raw materials.

[0048] like Figure 8-9 As shown:

[0049] The outer tube 203 is sleeved with an upper tube rack 401, a plurality of support rods 105 are fixed between the upper tube rack 401 and the supporting plate 101, a cone tube II 402 is fixed to the upper end of the upper tube rack 401, an extension tube 403 is fixed to the upper end of the cone tube II 402, a cone tube III 404 is fixed to the upper end of the extension tube 403, and an addition tube 405 is fixed to the upper end of the cone tube III 404.

[0050] When adding raw materials, the raw materials are added into the adding pipe 405, and the raw materials will enter the outer pipe 203 along the adding pipe 405, cone pipe III 404, extension pipe 403, and cone pipe II 402 in sequence. When adding concrete, cement and the like enter the outer pipe 203, which will generate a large amount of dust. Therefore, the inner diameter of the extension pipe 403 is set to be smaller than the inner diameter of the outer pipe 203, and the inner diameter of the adding pipe 405 is smaller than the inner diameter of the extension pipe 403, thereby forming a two-stage shrinking pipe body from bottom to top, thereby preventing dust from being discharged from the adding pipe 405 and causing air pollution.

[0051] Further:

[0052] A cross bar 407 is fixed inside the upper pipe rack 401, a center rod 408 is fixed on the cross bar 407, a sleeve 501 is slidably mounted on the center rod 408, a conical baffle 502 is fixed to the upper end of the sleeve 501, a spring 503 is provided between the sleeve 501 and the center rod 408, so that the upper end of the sleeve 501 is pressed against the upper end of the center rod 408. At this time, the conical baffle 502 is located at the lower end of the extension tube 403 to seal the extension tube 403.

[0053] Through the setting of the conical baffle 502, when material falls on the conical baffle 502, the conical baffle 502 will squeeze the spring 503 to slide down, and then connect the extension tube 403 with the conical tube II 402, so that the material on the conical baffle 502 slides down, completing the addition, and after the material slides down, the conical baffle 502 quickly returns to its original position to block the extension tube 403, thereby further preventing the dust in the outer tube 203 from entering the extension tube 403 and being discharged.

[0054] Further:

[0055] The cone tube III 404 is provided with an exhaust pipe 406 for exhausting air.

[0056] By connecting the dust suction device to the exhaust pipe 406 , the extension pipe 403 and the adding pipe 405 space above the cone baffle 502 can be sucked, further avoiding the discharge of dust at the adding pipe 405 .

[0057] Among them, the vacuum cleaning equipment can be a common product sold on the market.

[0058] like Figure 1-9 As shown:

[0059] A processing method using the building material processing device comprises:

[0060] S1, adding concrete raw materials into the outer tube 203, while the transmission blocking plate 304 rotates;

[0061] S2, the concrete raw material will automatically slide down along the inner wall of the cone tube Ⅰ202, and enter the inner tube 102 through the through hole Ⅰ103, the rotating spiral plate 306 will spirally push the upper end of the inner tube 102 of the raw material, and the upper end of the inner tube 102 will slide into the outer tube 203, and then slide into the cone tube Ⅰ202, thus circulating the mixing;

[0062] S3. After uniform mixing, concrete is obtained.

[0063] Further:

[0064] A building material is produced by the processing method.

Claims

1. A building material processing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises an inner tube (102) fixed at the center of a carrying plate (101), a sleeve (201) rotating on the inner tube (102), a cone tube I (202) fixed at the upper end of the sleeve (201), an outer tube (203) fixed at the upper end of the cone tube I (202), a blocking disk (304) rotating inside the inner tube (102), a central axis (305) fixed at the center of the blocking disk (304), a spiral plate (306) fixed on the central axis (305), and a plurality of through holes I (103) uniformly arranged on the inner tube (102) above the sleeve (201), which are used for the raw material to automatically slide into the inner tube (102) along the cone tube I (202), and be pushed to the upper end of the inner tube (102) by the rotating spiral plate (306) to slide into the outer tube (203).

2. A building material processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (302) is fixed at the lower end of the blocking plate (304), and a plurality of through holes II (303) are provided at the upper end of the discharge pipe (302). The discharge pipe (302) is pushed upward so that the discharge pipe (302) is connected with the through hole I (103) through the through hole II (303), thereby discharging concrete.

3. A building material processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of leg rods (104) are fixed to the lower end of the bearing plate (101); the discharge pipe (302) penetrates and rotates on the triangular plate (301); the plurality of leg rods (104) all penetrate the triangular plate (301); and an adjustment sleeve (308) is threadedly connected to one of the leg rods (104); the adjustment sleeve (308) is rotatably connected to the triangular plate (301).

4. A building material processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of stirring rods I (307) are fixed on the central axis (305) above the spiral plate (306).

5. A building material processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of stirring rods II (204) are fixed on the inner walls of the cone tube I (202) and the outer tube (203).

6. A building material processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer tube (203) is sleeved with an upper tube rack (401), a plurality of support rods (105) are fixed between the upper tube rack (401) and the bearing plate (101), a cone tube II (402) is fixed to the upper end of the upper tube rack (401), an extension tube (403) is fixed to the upper end of the cone tube II (402), a cone tube III (404) is fixed to the upper end of the extension tube (403), and an addition tube (405) is fixed to the upper end of the cone tube III (404).

7. A building material processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A cross bar (407) is fixed inside the upper pipe rack (401), a center rod (408) is fixed on the cross bar (407), a sleeve (501) is slidably mounted on the center rod (408), a conical baffle (502) is fixed on the upper end of the sleeve (501), a spring (503) is provided between the sleeve (501) and the center rod (408), so that the upper end of the sleeve (501) is pressed against the upper end of the center rod (408), and at this time, the conical baffle (502) is located at the lower end of the extension tube (403), thereby blocking the extension tube (403).

8. A building material processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cone tube III (404) is provided with an exhaust pipe (406) for exhausting air.

9. A processing method using a building material processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: include S1, adding concrete raw materials into the outer tube (203), while the transmission blocking plate (304) rotates; S2, the concrete raw material will automatically slide down along the inner wall of the conical tube I (202), and enter the inner tube (102) through the through hole I (103), and the rotating spiral plate (306) will spirally push the upper end of the inner tube (102) of the raw material, and slide from the upper end of the inner tube (102) into the outer tube (203), and then slide into the conical tube I (202), thereby circulating the mixing; S3. After uniform mixing, concrete is obtained.

10. A building material, characterized in that: The building material is obtained by the processing method described in claim 9.