Finishing device for weaving antibacterial chemical fabric

Abstract

The finishing device is applied to the field of cloth processing and comprises a base and a control module, the upper end of the base is sequentially provided with an unwinding roller, a flattening assembly, a stretching assembly and a winding roller, the stretching assembly is located between the flattening assembly and the winding roller, the outer side of the stretching assembly is further provided with a protection frame, and the protection frame is located between the flattening assembly and the winding roller. The inner wall of the top of the protection frame is provided with a first electric telescopic rod, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod is provided with an electronic measuring instrument, the left side wall and the right side wall of the protection frame are fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding seats, sliding grooves are formed in the sliding seats, and the stretching assembly comprises a fixing plate fixed to the upper end of the base. A plurality of L-shaped grooves are formed in the fixing plate, the shrinkage rate of rolled cloth is detected through the stretching assembly, the cloth clamping assembly, the electronic measuring instrument and the alarm, whether cloth shrinkage is within a normal range or not is judged according to the percentage of the shrinkage rate, and follow-up use and arrangement of the cloth are prevented from being affected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of cloth processing, and in particular to a finishing device for weaving antibacterial chemical fiber cloth. Background Art

[0002] Chemical fiber cloth refers to pure, blended or interwoven fabrics made from chemical fibers, that is, fabrics woven from pure chemical fibers, excluding blended or interwoven fabrics with natural fibers. The properties of chemical fiber fabrics are determined by the properties of the chemical fibers themselves that are woven into them. The types of chemical fiber cloth include man-made fibers, synthetic fibers, ordinary synthetic fibers, special fibers, modified fibers, inorganic fibers, etc.

[0003] Due to the different raw materials of the fabric, the shrinkage rate is different. Generally speaking, fibers with high hygroscopicity will swell after being soaked in water, the diameter will increase, the length will shorten, and the shrinkage rate will be large. For example, some viscose fibers have a water absorption rate of up to 13%, while synthetic fiber fabrics have poor hygroscopicity and their shrinkage rate is small. The shrinkage rate of fabrics with different densities is also different. For example, if the densities in the warp and weft directions are similar, their shrinkage rates in the warp and weft directions are also similar. Fabrics with high warp density will shrink more in the warp direction. Conversely, fabrics with a weft density greater than the warp density will also shrink more in the weft direction.

[0004] In the prior art, chemical fiber fabrics are rolled up for use after being washed, ironed, wrinkle-removed and sterilized. However, the fabrics shrink during the washing process, and the shrinkage range of the fabrics cannot be detected in time. The normal shrinkage range of chemical fiber fabrics is 4%-8%. If the shrinkage rate is too large, the quality of the fabric will decrease, affecting subsequent use and finishing. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to detect the shrinkage rate of chemical fiber fabrics after washing. Compared with the prior art, a finishing device for weaving antibacterial chemical fiber fabrics is provided. The shrinkage rate of the rolled fabric is detected through a stretching component, a cloth clamping component, an electronic measuring instrument and an alarm. The percentage of the shrinkage rate is used to determine whether the shrinkage of the fabric is within the normal range, so as to avoid affecting the subsequent use and finishing of the fabric.

[0006] A finishing device for weaving antibacterial chemical fiber cloth comprises a base, an unwinding roller, a flattening assembly, a stretching assembly and a winding roller are sequentially mounted on the upper end of the base, the stretching assembly is located between the flattening assembly and the winding roller, a protective frame is further disposed on the outer side of the stretching assembly, an electric telescopic rod is disposed on the top inner wall of the protective frame, an electronic measuring instrument is disposed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod, a plurality of sliding seats are fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the protective frame, and a slide groove is disposed in the sliding seat.

[0007] Furthermore, the stretching assembly includes a fixed plate fixed to the upper end of the base, the fixed plate is provided with a plurality of L-shaped grooves, the upper end of the sliding seat is provided with a placement plate, the placement plate is slidably connected to a slide groove provided in the sliding seat through a slider, a motor 1 is provided on the placement plate, the output end of the motor 1 is connected to a strip rotating plate, the upper and lower ends of the strip rotating plate are movably connected to push-pull rods, a connecting column is connected to the side wall of the push-pull rod, a cloth clamping assembly is provided at one end of the connecting column, the lower end of the cloth clamping assembly is fixedly connected to a vertical pole, the lower end of the vertical pole is fixedly connected to a slide plate, and a fixing ear is also provided on the side wall of the placement plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the L-shaped groove includes a warp groove and a weft groove, and the motor controls the strip rotating plate to swing back and forth through the output end, so that the cloth clamping assembly on the push-pull rod is slidably connected in the weft groove of the L-shaped groove through the vertical rod and the slide plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a push-pull mechanism is also provided on the fixed plate, and the push-pull mechanism includes a second motor fixed on the fixed plate, and the output end of the second motor is sleeved with a threaded rod, and two slip rings are slidably connected to the threaded rod, and the upper and lower ends of the two slip rings are connected to push-pull strips through a rotating shaft, and the push-pull strips are movably connected to the fixed ears on the side wall of the placement plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the motor 2 controls the slip ring to slide left and right on the threaded rod through the output end, so that the push-pull strip on the slip ring pushes the vertical rod and the slide plate on the cloth clamping assembly to slide and connect in the longitudinal groove of the L-shaped groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the cloth clamping assembly includes a clamping seat fixed on the vertical pole, a through groove is provided in the clamping seat, and the left and right side walls of the clamping seat are fixedly connected with supporting ears, and an L-shaped arm is movably connected in the supporting ears. Two L-shaped arms are provided, and one end of the two L-shaped arms is movably connected to an electric telescopic rod two, and the middle end of the L-shaped arm is also fixedly connected to a cross bar. The top inner wall of the clamping seat is also provided with a vertical rod, a ring is sleeved on the vertical rod, and an ear is provided on the ring. The ear is movably connected to an I-beam, and the cross bar is rotatably connected to the ear through the I-beam.

[0012] Furthermore, the rotation speed of the motor 1 and the motor 2 is 55 mm / min, and a measuring plate is provided at the bottom of the electronic measuring instrument, and the size of the measuring plate is 50 cm*50 cm.

[0013] Furthermore, an alarm is provided on the top of the electronic measuring instrument, and the electronic measuring instrument, the measuring board and the alarm are electrically connected.

[0014] Furthermore, the motor 1 and the motor 2 are both controlled by a control module, and the control module includes a delay module. After the motor 1 controls the cloth clamping assembly to move right and left in the weft groove of the L-shaped groove, and moves to the tail end of the L-shaped groove, the delay module is started, and the delay module delays for - seconds. At this time, the motor 1 stops rotating, and the motor 2 starts to drive the vertical rod and the slide plate on the cloth clamping assembly to slide and connect in the warp groove of the L-shaped groove to move up and down. After moving to the tail end of the L-shaped groove, the motor 2 stops rotating, thereby completing a warp and a weft movement.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this application are: The existing finishing device performs the rolling work after washing, sterilizing, drying and wrinkle removal of the fabric. The shrinkage detection mechanism is not set in the finishing device. The fabric shrinks after washing. If the shrinkage range is too large, the subsequent use of the fabric will be affected. Therefore, pre-shrinkage detection is particularly important. The present device adds a stretching component, a cloth clamping component, an electronic measuring instrument and an alarm in the finishing device. During the rolling process, a 50cm*50cm rectangular sample is cut on the fabric by a circular cutter, and then the cut fabric is clamped by the stretching component. Then the user starts motor 1 and motor 2, which are controlled by a control template and a delay module. The fabric on the cloth clamping component is stretched at a speed of 55mm / min by motor 1 and motor 2, so as to realize reciprocating warp and weft movement and stretch the fabric. After stretching, the electric telescopic rod is started, which drives the electronic measuring instrument to move downward and fit the fabric, so as to measure the stretched fabric. During the measurement, the measured value can be directly compared with the standard value of the same type. If the shrinkage rate exceeds 4%-8%, it is beyond the normal range, and the alarm will sound to remind the staff to deal with it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application; Figure 2 It is a side view cutaway structure schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the stretching assembly of this application; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the L-shaped groove structure of this application; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the cloth clamping assembly of the present application; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the measurement board structure of this application; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the cloth clamping assembly of the present application; Figure 8 This is a diagram of the clamping state of the cloth clamping assembly of the present application; Description of the numbers in the figure: 1. Base; 2. Unwinding roller; 3. Flattening assembly; 4. Stretching assembly; 401. Fixed plate; 402. Sliding seat; 403. Placing plate; 404. Motor 1; 405. Strip rotating plate; 406. Push-pull rod; 407. Connecting column; 408. Vertical pole; 409. Slide plate; 5. Winding roller; 6. Protective frame; 7. Electric telescopic pole 1; 8. Electronic measuring instrument; 9. Cloth clamping assembly; 901. Clamping seat; 902. Support ear; 903. L-shaped arm; 904. Electric telescopic pole 2; 905. Crossbar; 906. Vertical pole; 907. Ring; 908. Ear; 909. I-beam; 9010. Clamping part; 10. Push-pull mechanism; 1001. Motor 2; 1002. Threaded rod; 1003. Slip ring; 1004. Push-pull strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application. Example

[0018] The present invention provides a finishing device for weaving antibacterial chemical fiber cloth, such as Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, it includes a base 1 and a control module, and the upper end of the base 1 is sequentially mounted with an unwinding roller 2, a flattening assembly 3, a stretching assembly 4 and a winding roller 5, the stretching assembly 4 is located between the flattening assembly 3 and the winding roller 5, and a protective frame 6 is also provided on the outer side of the stretching assembly 4, an electric telescopic rod 7 is provided on the top inner wall of the protective frame 6, and an electronic measuring instrument 8 is provided at the output end of the electric telescopic rod 7, and a plurality of sliding seats 402 are fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the protective frame 6, and a slide groove is provided in the sliding seat 402.

[0019] The stretching component 4 includes a fixed plate 401 fixed to the upper end of the base 1, and a plurality of L-shaped grooves are provided on the fixed plate 401. A placement plate 403 is provided on the upper end of the sliding seat 402. The placement plate 403 is slidably connected to the sliding groove provided in the sliding seat 402 through a slider. A motor 404 is provided on the placement plate 403, and the output end of the motor 404 is connected to a strip rotating plate 405. The upper and lower ends of the strip rotating plate 405 are movably connected to push-pull rods 406. A connecting column 407 is connected to the side wall of the push-pull rod 406. A cloth clamping component 9 is provided at one end of the connecting column 407. The lower end of the cloth clamping component 9 is fixedly connected to a vertical rod 408. The lower end of the vertical rod 408 is fixedly connected to a slide plate 409. A fixing ear is also provided on the side wall of the placement plate 403.

[0020] The L-shaped groove includes a warp groove and a weft groove. The motor 404 controls the strip rotating plate 405 to swing back and forth through the output end, so that the cloth clamping assembly 9 on the push-pull rod 406 is slidably connected in the weft groove of the L-shaped groove through the vertical rod 408 and the slide plate 409.

[0021] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The fixed plate 401 is also provided with a push-pull mechanism 10, which includes a second motor 1001 fixed on the fixed plate 401, and a threaded rod 1002 is sleeved on the output end of the second motor 1001, and two slip rings 1003 are slidably connected to the threaded rod 1002, and the upper and lower ends of the two slip rings 1003 are connected to push-pull strips 1004 through rotating shafts, and the push-pull strips 1004 are movably connected to the fixed ears on the side walls of the placement plate 403; The second motor 1001 controls the slip ring 1003 to slide left and right on the threaded rod 1002 through the output end, so that the push-pull strip 1004 on the slip ring 1003 pushes the vertical rod 408 and the slide plate 409 on the cloth clamping assembly 9 to slide and connect in the longitudinal groove of the L-shaped groove.

[0022] The cloth clamping assembly 9 includes a clamping seat 901 fixed on the vertical rod 408, a through slot is provided in the clamping seat 901, and the left and right side walls of the clamping seat 901 are fixedly connected with support ears 902, and the support ears 902 are movably connected with L-shaped arms 903, two L-shaped arms 903 are provided, and one end of the two L-shaped arms 903 is movably connected with the second electric telescopic rod 904, and the middle end of the L-shaped arm 903 is also fixedly connected with a cross bar 905, and the top inner wall of the clamping seat 901 is also provided with a vertical rod 906, and a collar 907 is sleeved on the vertical rod 906, and a collar 908 is provided on the collar 907, and an I-shaped rod 909 is movably connected to the collar 908, and the cross bar 905 is rotatably connected with the collar 908 through the I-shaped rod 909; The rotation speed of the motor 1 404 and the motor 2 1001 is 55 mm / min. A measuring plate is provided at the bottom of the electronic measuring instrument 8, and the size of the measuring plate is 50 cm*50 cm.

[0023] An alarm is arranged on the top of the electronic measuring instrument 8 , and the electronic measuring instrument 8 , the measuring board and the alarm are electrically connected.

[0024] Motor 1 404 and motor 2 1001 are both controlled by a control module, which includes a delay module. Motor 1 404 controls the cloth clamping component 9 to move right and left in the weft groove of the L-shaped groove, and then starts the delay module after moving to the tail end of the L-shaped groove. The delay module delays for 5-10 seconds, at which time motor 1 404 stops rotating, and motor 2 1001 starts to drive the vertical rod 408 and the slide plate 409 on the cloth clamping component 9 to slide and connect in the warp groove of the L-shaped groove to move up and down. Similarly, after moving to the tail end of the L-shaped groove, motor 2 1001 stops rotating, thereby completing a movement in the warp and weft directions.

[0025] Working principle: After washing, sterilizing and ironing the cloth, if the user needs to test the shrinkage rate of the cloth, the user cuts a piece of cloth of 50cm*50cm with a rectangular cutter, and then controls the electric telescopic rod 2 904 in the four clamping seats 901 to extend and retract, and the electric telescopic rod 2 904 drives the L-shaped arm 903 to move left and right. While moving, the ring 907 slides up and down on the vertical rod 906, and the clamping part 9010 connected to the L-shaped arm 903 is opened and closed, so as to clamp the four corners of the cloth, thereby completing the fixing of the cloth; Then the user starts the motor 1 404. Since the motor 1 404 and the motor 2 1001 are both controlled by the control module, the control module also includes a delay module. In the initial state, the slide plate 409 is located at the tail end of the L-shaped groove. The rotation speed of the motor 1 404 and the motor 2 1001 is 55 mm / min. When the motor 1 404 is started, the slide plate 409 under the cloth clamping component 9 will be controlled to slide in the weft groove of the L-shaped groove, and move rightward and leftward once. When it moves to the left, it just resets to the tail end of the L-shaped groove. After moving to the tail end of the L-shaped groove, the control module controls the delay module. The module starts, and the delay module delays for 5-10 seconds. At this time, the motor 1 404 stops rotating and is in a standby state, and the motor 2 1001 starts to drive the vertical rod 408 and the slide plate 409 on the cloth clamping assembly 9 to slide and connect in the warp groove of the L-shaped groove to move up and down. After moving to the tail end of the L-shaped groove, the control module controls the motor 2 1001 to stop rotating and put it in a standby state, thereby completing a warp and weft cycle operation. At the same time, the motor 1 404 just releases the delay state, and the motor 1 404 continues to repeat the above actions, thereby realizing the stretching treatment of the cloth; When the stretching is completed, the user starts the electric telescopic rod 7, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 7 drives the electronic measuring instrument 8 to move downward, so that the measuring plate on the electronic measuring instrument 8 fits the fabric, and the stretched fabric is measured. During the measurement process, the electronic measuring instrument 8 can directly compare the measured fabric with the standard quantity of the same type. If the shrinkage rate exceeds 4%-8%, it is beyond the normal range, and the alarm connected to the electronic measuring instrument 8 sounds an alarm to remind the staff to deal with the unqualified fabric.

[0026] The above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes within the technical scope disclosed in the present application according to the technical solution and its improved conception, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A finishing device for weaving antibacterial chemical fiber fabrics, comprising a base (1) and a control module, characterized in that: An unwinding roller (2), a flattening assembly (3), a stretching assembly (4) and a winding roller (5) are sequentially mounted on the upper end of the base (1); the stretching assembly (4) is located between the flattening assembly (3) and the winding roller (5); a protective frame (6) is further disposed on the outer side of the stretching assembly (4); an electric telescopic rod (7) is disposed on the top inner wall of the protective frame (6); an electronic measuring instrument (8) is disposed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod (7); a plurality of sliding seats (402) are fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the protective frame (6); and a slide groove is disposed in the sliding seat (402).

2. The finishing device for weaving antibacterial chemical fiber fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stretching assembly (4) comprises a fixed plate (401) fixed to the upper end of the base (1), the fixed plate (401) being provided with a plurality of L-shaped grooves, a placement plate (403) being provided at the upper end of the sliding seat (402), the placement plate (403) being slidably connected to a sliding groove provided in the sliding seat (402) via a slider, a motor 1 (404) being provided on the placement plate (403), an output end of the motor 1 (404) being connected to a strip-shaped rotating plate (405), upper and lower ends of the strip-shaped rotating plate (405) being movably connected to a push-pull rod (406), a connecting column (407) being connected to a side wall of the push-pull rod (406), a cloth clamping assembly (9) being provided at one end of the connecting column (407), a vertical rod (408) being fixedly connected to a lower end of the cloth clamping assembly (9), a sliding plate (409) being fixedly connected to a lower end of the vertical rod (408), and a fixing ear being further provided on the side wall of the placement plate (403).

3. The finishing device for weaving antibacterial chemical fiber fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: The L-shaped groove comprises a warp groove and a weft groove, and the motor 1 (404) controls the strip-shaped rotating plate (405) to swing back and forth through the output end, so that the cloth clamping assembly (9) on the push-pull rod (406) is slidably connected in the weft groove of the L-shaped groove through the vertical rod (408) and the slide plate (409).

4. The finishing device for weaving antibacterial chemical fiber fabric according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed plate (401) is also provided with a push-pull mechanism (10), the push-pull mechanism (10) comprising a second motor (1001) fixed on the fixed plate (401), the output end of the second motor (1001) being sleeved with a threaded rod (1002), the threaded rod (1002) being slidably connected to two slip rings (1003), the upper and lower ends of the two slip rings (1003) being connected to push-pull strips (1004) via rotating shafts, and the push-pull strips (1004) being movably connected to fixed ears on the side wall of the placement plate (403).

5. The finishing device for weaving antibacterial chemical fiber fabric according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second motor (1001) controls the slip ring (1003) to slide left and right on the threaded rod (1002) through the output end, so that the push-pull strip (1004) on the slip ring (1003) pushes the vertical rod (408) and the slide plate (409) on the cloth clamping assembly (9) to slide and connect in the longitudinal groove of the L-shaped groove.

6. The finishing device for weaving antibacterial chemical fiber fabric according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cloth clamping assembly (9) comprises a clamping seat (901) fixed on the vertical pole (408), a through slot being provided in the clamping seat (901), and ears (902) being fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the clamping seat (901), an L-shaped arm (903) being movably connected in the ears (902), two L-shaped arms (903) being provided, one end of the two L-shaped arms (903) being movably connected to the second electric telescopic rod (904), and the middle end of the L-shaped arm (903) being fixedly connected to the A cross bar (905) is connected, and a vertical bar (906) is further provided on the inner wall of the top of the clamp seat (901). A collar (907) is sleeved on the vertical bar (906), and a collar (908) is provided on the collar (907). An I-shaped rod (909) is movably connected to the collar (908). The cross bar (905) is rotatably connected to the collar (908) via the I-shaped rod (909), and the other end of the L-shaped arm (903) is connected to a clamping portion (9010) via the I-shaped rod (909).

7. The finishing device for weaving antibacterial chemical fiber fabric according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotation speed of the motor 1 (404) and the motor 2 (1001) is 55 mm / min. A measuring plate is provided at the bottom of the electronic measuring instrument (8), and the size of the measuring plate is 50 cm*50 cm.

8. The finishing device for weaving antibacterial chemical fiber fabric according to claim 7, characterized in that: An alarm is arranged on the top of the electronic measuring instrument (8), and the electronic measuring instrument (8), the measuring board and the alarm are electrically connected.

9. The finishing device for weaving antibacterial chemical fiber fabric according to claim 8, characterized in that: The motor 1 (404) and the motor 2 (1001) are both controlled by a control module, which includes a delay module. The motor 1 (404) controls the cloth clamping component (9) to move right and left in the weft groove of the L-shaped groove, and then starts the delay module after moving to the tail end of the L-shaped groove. The delay module delays for 5-10 seconds, at which time the motor 1 (404) stops rotating, and the motor 2 (1001) starts to drive the vertical rod (408) and the slide plate (409) on the cloth clamping component (9) to slide and connect in the warp groove of the L-shaped groove to move up and down. After moving to the tail end of the L-shaped groove, the motor 2 (1001) stops rotating, thereby completing a warp and a weft movement.

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