Hybrid reactive power compensation device and use method

The hybrid reactive power compensation device, which combines SVG and SVC modules, solves the problem of adjusting compensation accuracy in traditional reactive power compensation systems, achieves efficient and stable reactive power compensation and equipment management, and extends equipment life.

CN119275856APending Publication Date: 2025-01-07YUANDONG ELECTRIC GROUP QINGDAO CITY
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411352590.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-26
Publication Date
2025-01-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional reactive power compensation systems, the dual-cabinet design and independent controllers lead to difficulties in adjusting compensation accuracy, easily resulting in over-compensation or under-compensation, which affects grid stability and equipment lifespan.

Method used

It adopts a hybrid reactive power compensation device, combining the SVG module and the SVC module, and achieves unified control through the YD-DWB component. It is also equipped with a display mechanism and a heat dissipation mechanism, providing a human-machine interface and efficient heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cost-effectiveness of reactive power compensation systems, avoids over-compensation or under-compensation, enhances grid stability and equipment lifespan, and provides real-time information display and efficient heat dissipation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119275856A_ABST
    Figure CN119275856A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of electrical equipment, and particularly discloses a hybrid reactive power compensation device and a use method, the hybrid reactive power compensation device comprises a fixing plate, the outer wall of the fixing plate is provided with a connecting plate; the control mechanism comprises a mounting plate, four connecting holes, four positioning pipes, a protection frame, a YD-DWB assembly and four supporting rods, the mounting plate is mounted on the outer wall of the connecting plate, the four connecting holes are formed in the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting plate respectively, and the YD-DWB assembly is mounted in the protection frame. The four positioning pipes are respectively mounted on the other two sides of the inner wall of the mounting plate; according to the hybrid reactive power compensation device, the SVG module and the SVC module can be combined together through the YD-DWB assembly arranged on the mounting plate, so that the performance advantages of the SVG module are added to the hybrid reactive power compensation device on the basis of the SVC module, the over-compensation phenomenon caused by the fact that two sets of compensation equipment act independently is avoided, the under-compensation problem caused by the fact that one set of compensation equipment is reduced is also avoided, and the service life of the SVC module is prolonged. And thus, the cost performance of the whole reactive compensation system is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of electrical equipment, and in particular relates to a hybrid reactive power compensation device and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Reactive power compensator is a compensation device. Its role in the electronic power supply system is to improve the power factor of the power grid, reduce the loss of power supply transformers and transmission lines, improve power supply efficiency, and improve the power supply environment. Therefore, reactive power compensation devices are in an indispensable and very important position in the power supply system. Reasonable selection of compensation devices can minimize network losses and improve the quality of the power grid. On the contrary, improper selection or use may cause many factors such as power supply system, voltage fluctuations, and increased harmonics.

[0003] Traditional reactive power compensation systems usually adopt a dual-cabinet design, with each cabinet equipped with a set of mutual inductors to monitor the reactive power demand in the circuit, and each cabinet is equipped with a controller to independently analyze the power quality of each circuit. Although this configuration has achieved the zoning management of reactive power compensation to a certain extent, it often faces a significant challenge: the difficulty in regulating the compensation accuracy. Since the two controllers act independently and make judgments based only on local information, it may lead to the occurrence of "over-compensation", that is, excessive compensation, which in turn affects the overall efficiency of the power grid; and when trying to avoid over-compensation by reducing a set of compensation devices, it may cause the problem of "under-compensation", that is, insufficient compensation, and unable to meet the power grid's demand for reactive power. This frequently switching compensation strategy not only affects the stability and economy of the power grid, but also leads to frequent operation of the controller and components that perform compensation (such as contactors, capacitor banks, etc.), aggravating the mechanical wear and electrical stress of the equipment, thereby greatly shortening the service life of the equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a hybrid reactive power compensation device and a method of use to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A hybrid reactive power compensation device, comprising:

[0007] A fixing plate, wherein a connecting plate is installed on an outer wall of the fixing plate;

[0008] A control mechanism, the control mechanism comprising a mounting plate, a connecting hole, a positioning tube, a protective frame, a YD-DWB assembly and a support rod, the mounting plate being mounted on the outer wall of the connecting plate, the connecting hole, the positioning tube and the support rod being provided in four numbers, and the four connecting holes being respectively opened on both sides of the inner wall of the mounting plate, the four positioning tubes being respectively mounted on the other two sides of the inner wall of the mounting plate, the protective frame being mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate, the YD-DWB assembly being mounted in the middle of the outer wall of the mounting plate, and the four support rods being mounted between the outer wall of the YD-DWB assembly and the inner wall of the protective frame;

[0009] The display mechanism is installed on the outer wall of the control mechanism, and the display mechanism facilitates the user to intuitively view the voltage and current information.

[0010] Preferably, heat dissipation mechanisms are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the display mechanism, two mounting screws are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the fixing plate, and mounting nuts are installed on the outer surfaces of the four mounting screws, two mounting holes are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting plate, two connecting screws are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the connecting plate, and connecting nuts are installed on the outer surfaces of the four connecting screws.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting screw is clamped with the corresponding mounting hole and the corresponding positioning tube, the connecting screw is clamped with the corresponding connecting hole, the protective frame is configured as a convex frame, and the protective frame covers the outer surface of the YD-DWB component, the YD-DWB component includes an SVG module and an SVC module, and the SVG module and the SVC module are connected together through a circuit.

[0012] Preferably, the display mechanism includes a liquid crystal decorative frame, a color touch screen, a fixing rod and a monitoring module, the liquid crystal decorative frame is installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate, the color touch screen is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the liquid crystal decorative frame, four fixing rods are provided, and the four fixing rods are all installed on the inner wall of the liquid crystal decorative frame, and the monitoring module is installed at the other end of the four fixing rods.

[0013] Preferably, positioning holes are provided at the four inner corners of the liquid crystal decorative frame, two connecting bolts are installed at the top and bottom of the liquid crystal decorative frame, four first magnetic blocks are arranged at both ends of the liquid crystal decorative frame, and two connecting grooves are provided at both ends of the liquid crystal decorative frame.

[0014] Preferably, the liquid crystal decorative frame is configured as a convex frame, a high-performance control unit is embedded inside the monitoring module, the monitoring module and the protective frame do not contact each other, and the connecting bolts are located inside corresponding connecting grooves.

[0015] Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a heat sink, a connecting rod, a fixing groove, a second magnetic block and a heat sink box. The heat sink is installed at one end of the liquid crystal decorative frame. Two connecting rods and two fixing grooves are provided, and the two connecting rods are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the heat sink. The two fixing grooves are respectively opened on the outer walls of the two connecting rods. Four second magnetic blocks are provided, and the four second magnetic blocks are arranged at the four corners of the inner wall of the heat sink. The heat sink box is installed in the middle of the inner wall of the heat sink.

[0016] Preferably, two cooling fans are installed on the outer wall of the heat dissipation box, a plurality of cooling tubes are installed on the inner wall of the heat dissipation box, and the other ends of the plurality of cooling tubes all pass through the inner wall of the heat dissipation plate, a refrigeration box is installed on the top of the heat dissipation box, and a circulating refrigeration pipe is commonly arranged between the two ends of the outer wall of the refrigeration box.

[0017] Preferably, the heat dissipation tube is arranged as an inclined structure, and a waterproof, dustproof and breathable membrane is arranged inside the heat dissipation tube, the circulating refrigeration tube is arranged as a serpentine structure, and the circulating refrigeration tube is located inside the heat dissipation plate and is staggered with a plurality of heat dissipation tubes, and the magnetic pole of the second magnetic block is opposite to the magnetic pole of the first magnetic block.

[0018] A hybrid reactive power compensation device and a method of using the same include the following steps:

[0019] Step 1: Install the device: first install the display mechanism on the control mechanism through the positioning tube, then install the connecting plate and the control mechanism together through the connecting screws, and then install the fixing plate and the connecting plate together through the mounting screws to achieve the installation and fixation of the entire device;

[0020] Step 2: Reactive power compensation: By combining the SVG module with the SVC module through the YD-DWB component, the performance advantage of the SVG module can be increased on the basis of the SVC module, thereby improving the cost performance of the entire reactive power compensation system. The reactive power generated by the load is compensated by the SVC module first, and the dynamic process and the compensation difference of the SVC module are supported by the SVG module, thereby ensuring the dynamic characteristics and compensation effect of the reactive power compensation of the system;

[0021] Step 3, information display: Through the control unit embedded in the monitoring module, the monitoring module has rich functions such as real-time data acquisition, storage, real-time control, and USB. The monitoring module provides a rich human-computer interaction interface and also provides users with the function of displaying voltage and current waveforms. Then, a color touch screen is used as the monitoring and setting center. Users can view the current voltage, current, and power factor information through the color touch screen;

[0022] Step 4: Heat dissipation of the device: Through the heat dissipation fan and multiple heat dissipation pipes, ventilation and heat dissipation inside the device can be achieved, and then through the refrigeration box and the circulating refrigeration pipe, the refrigerant in the refrigeration box is extracted at one end of the circulating refrigeration pipe and the refrigerant is returned through the other end, which can achieve water-cooling heat dissipation of the device, thereby enhancing the heat dissipation effect of the device and extending the service life of the device.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] (1) The present invention sets a control mechanism on the outer wall of the connecting plate. Through the YD-DWB component set on the mounting plate, the SVG module and the SVC module can be combined together, so that the hybrid reactive power compensation device adds the performance advantage of the SVG module on the basis of the SVC module, avoids the over-compensation phenomenon caused by the two groups of compensation equipment acting independently, and avoids the under-compensation problem caused by reducing one group of compensation equipment, thereby improving the cost performance of the entire reactive power compensation system.

[0025] (2) The present invention sets a display mechanism on the outer wall of the mounting plate, and provides users with a rich human-computer interaction interface through a monitoring module installed on the inner wall of the liquid crystal decorative frame. It also provides users with a display function of voltage and current waveforms. Then, through a color touch screen installed on the outer wall of the liquid crystal decorative frame, the color touch screen can be used as a monitoring and setting center. Users only need to click lightly to easily view key information such as current voltage, current, power factor, etc., and understand the real-time status of the power system at a glance.

[0026] (3) The present invention sets a heat dissipation mechanism on the outer surface of the liquid crystal decorative frame. The heat dissipation fan is started to generate suction, and the heat inside the device can be dissipated through multiple heat dissipation pipes. At the same time, the refrigeration box and the circulating refrigeration pipe are started. The circulating refrigeration pipe draws out the refrigerant in the refrigeration box, so that the refrigerant and the heat are exchanged and then flow back to the refrigeration box for cooling again. In this way, air cooling and water cooling are combined to enhance the heat dissipation effect, effectively extending the service life of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 An exploded view of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional diagram of the control mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 The circuit diagram of the YD-DWB assembly of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of the display mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the heat dissipation box of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the installation of the present invention;

[0035] In the figure: 1. fixing plate; 2. connecting plate; 3. control mechanism; 4. display mechanism; 5. heat dissipation mechanism; 6. mounting screw; 7. mounting nut; 8. mounting hole; 9. connecting screw; 10. connecting nut;

[0036] 31. Mounting plate; 32. Connection hole; 33. Positioning tube; 34. Protection frame; 35. YD-DWB assembly; 36. Support rod;

[0037] 41. LCD decorative frame; 42. Color touch screen; 43. Fixing rod; 44. Monitoring module; 45. Positioning hole; 46. Connecting bolt; 47. First magnetic block; 48. Connecting slot;

[0038] 51. heat sink; 52. connecting rod; 53. fixing groove; 54. second magnetic block; 55. heat sink; 56. heat dissipation fan; 57. heat dissipation pipe; 58. refrigeration box; 59. circulating refrigeration pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] Embodiment 1:

[0041] See also Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a hybrid reactive power compensation device comprises:

[0042] A fixing plate 1, the outer wall of which is provided with a connecting plate 2;

[0043] The control mechanism 3 includes a mounting plate 31, a connecting hole 32, a positioning tube 33, a protection frame 34, a YD-DWB assembly 35 and a support rod 36. The mounting plate 31 is mounted on the outer wall of the connecting plate 2. There are four connecting holes 32, four positioning tubes 33 and four support rods 36, and the four connecting holes 32 are respectively opened on both sides of the inner wall of the mounting plate 31. The four positioning tubes 33 are respectively mounted on the other two sides of the inner wall of the mounting plate 31. The protection frame 34 is mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate 31. The YD-DWB assembly 35 is mounted in the middle of the outer wall of the mounting plate 31. The four support rods 36 are all mounted between the outer wall of the YD-DWB assembly 35 and the inner wall of the protection frame 34.

[0044] The display mechanism 4 is installed on the outer wall of the control mechanism 3, and the display mechanism 4 facilitates the user to intuitively view the voltage and current information.

[0045] Depend on Figures 2 to 4 It can be seen that heat dissipation mechanisms 5 are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the display mechanism 4, two mounting screws 6 are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the fixing plate 1, and mounting nuts 7 are installed on the outer surfaces of the four mounting screws 6. Two mounting holes 8 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting plate 2, two connecting screws 9 are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the connecting plate 2, and connecting nuts 10 are installed on the outer surfaces of the four connecting screws 9.

[0046] As can be seen from the above, by passing the connecting screw 9 through the connecting hole 32 and putting the connecting nut 10 on the outer surface of the connecting screw 9 and tightening it, the connecting plate 2 and the mounting plate 31 can be installed together, and then by passing the mounting screw 6 through the mounting hole 8 and inserting it into the positioning tube 33, and then putting the mounting nut 7 on the mounting screw 6 and tightening it, the fixing plate 1 is also installed together with the mounting plate 31, and then a suitable hole is punched on the cabinet door, and the entire hybrid reactive power compensation device can be embedded in the door for use. During use, the SVG module can be installed by the YD-DWB component 35 set on the mounting plate 31 Combined with the SVC module, the hybrid reactive power compensation device adds the performance advantages of the SVG module on the basis of the SVC module, avoiding the over-compensation caused by the two groups of compensation equipment acting independently, and also avoiding the under-compensation problem caused by reducing one group of compensation equipment. The reactive power generated by the load is compensated by the SVC module first, and the dynamic process and the compensation difference of the SVC module are supported by the SVG module, thereby ensuring the dynamic characteristics and compensation effect of the system reactive power compensation, balancing the reactive power in the power grid, reducing voltage fluctuations, improving the stability and safety of the power grid, and thus improving the cost performance of the entire reactive power compensation system.

[0047] Specifically, refer to Figures 2 to 4As shown, the mounting screw 6 is engaged with the corresponding mounting hole 8 and the corresponding positioning tube 33, the connecting screw 9 is engaged with the corresponding connecting hole 32, the protective frame 34 is configured as a convex frame, and the protective frame 34 covers the outer surface of the YD-DWB component 35, the YD-DWB component 35 includes an SVG module and an SVC module, and the SVG module and the SVC module are connected together through a circuit.

[0048] As can be seen from the above, the fixing plate 1 and the connecting plate 2, the control mechanism 3 and the display mechanism 4 can be installed together by installing the screws 6, the connecting screws 9 can realize the installation between the connecting plate 2 and the mounting plate 31, the protective frame 34 can protect the YD-DWB component 35, and the functions of the SVG module and the SVC module are connected together by software calculation.

[0049] Embodiment 2:

[0050] refer to Figure 5 As shown, the display mechanism 4 includes a liquid crystal decorative frame 41, a color touch screen 42, a fixing rod 43 and a monitoring module 44. The liquid crystal decorative frame 41 is mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate 31, the color touch screen 42 is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the liquid crystal decorative frame 41, four fixing rods 43 are arranged, and the four fixing rods 43 are all mounted on the inner wall of the liquid crystal decorative frame 41, and the monitoring module 44 is mounted on the other ends of the four fixing rods 43;

[0051] Positioning holes 45 are provided at the four inner corners of the liquid crystal decorative frame 41, two connecting bolts 46 are installed at the top and bottom ends of the liquid crystal decorative frame 41, four first magnetic blocks 47 are provided at both ends of the liquid crystal decorative frame 41, and two connecting grooves 48 are provided at both ends of the liquid crystal decorative frame 41.

[0052] As can be seen from the above, the liquid crystal decorative frame 41 and the mounting plate 31 can be installed together through the clamping connection of the positioning hole 45 and the positioning tube 33, and then the connecting bolt 46 is inserted into the connecting groove 48 to achieve a firm installation of the connecting groove 48 and the connecting rod 52, and then the monitoring module 44 is installed on the inner wall of the liquid crystal decorative frame 41 through the fixing rod 43. The monitoring module 44 can provide users with a rich human-computer interaction interface and also provide users with a display function of voltage and current waveforms. Then, through the color touch screen 42 installed on the outer wall of the liquid crystal decorative frame 41, the color touch screen 42 can be used as a monitoring and setting center. The user only needs to click lightly to easily view the current voltage, current, power factor and other key information, and the monitoring interface displayed by the color touch screen 42 provides users with real-time information of the system, power grid, SVG, CT and capacitor switching setting information, so that users can grasp the real-time status of the power system at a glance.

[0053] Preferably, reference Figure 5As shown, the liquid crystal decorative frame 41 is configured as a convex frame, a high-performance control unit is embedded inside the monitoring module 44 , and the monitoring module 44 and the protective frame 34 do not contact each other, and the connecting bolts 46 are located inside the corresponding connecting grooves 48 .

[0054] As can be seen from the above, the liquid crystal decorative frame 41 is matched with the protective frame 34, and the monitoring module 44 has rich functions such as real-time data acquisition, storage, real-time control, USB, etc. The monitoring module 44 and the protective frame 34 that do not contact each other are conducive to the circulation of internal air, so that the connecting bolts 46 can fix the position of the connecting rod 52.

[0055] Embodiment three:

[0056] refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the heat dissipation mechanism 5 includes a heat dissipation plate 51, a connecting rod 52, a fixing groove 53, a second magnetic block 54 and a heat dissipation box 55. The heat dissipation plate 51 is installed at one end of the liquid crystal decorative frame 41. Two connecting rods 52 and two fixing grooves 53 are provided, and the two connecting rods 52 are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the heat dissipation plate 51. The two fixing grooves 53 are respectively opened on the outer walls of the two connecting rods 52. Four second magnetic blocks 54 are provided, and the four second magnetic blocks 54 are arranged at the four corners of the inner wall of the heat dissipation plate 51. The heat dissipation box 55 is installed in the middle of the inner wall of the heat dissipation plate 51.

[0057] Two cooling fans 56 are installed on the outer wall of the heat dissipation box 55, and a plurality of cooling tubes 57 are installed on the inner wall of the heat dissipation box 55, and the other ends of the plurality of cooling tubes 57 all pass through the inner wall of the heat dissipation plate 51. A refrigeration box 58 is installed on the top of the heat dissipation box 55, and a circulating refrigeration pipe 59 is commonly arranged between the two ends of the outer wall of the refrigeration box 58.

[0058] As can be seen from the above, suction is generated by starting the heat dissipation fan 56, and then wind circulation can be achieved through multiple heat dissipation pipes 57, so that one heat dissipation mechanism 5 extracts the heat inside the device, while the other heat dissipation mechanism 5 blows the outside wind into the device to achieve ventilation and heat dissipation inside the device, and in the process of heat dissipation, the refrigeration box 58 and the circulating refrigeration pipe 59 can be started, the refrigeration box 58 cools and cools the refrigerant inside it, and then the refrigerant inside the refrigeration box 58 is extracted through the circulating refrigeration pipe 59, and the refrigerant flows inside the serpentine circulating refrigeration pipe 59, so that it can fully exchange heat with the heat, and the refrigerant that has fully absorbed the heat flows back to the refrigeration box 58 for re-refrigeration to achieve the circulation of the refrigerant, that is, the air cooling and water cooling can be combined, thereby enhancing the heat dissipation effect of the hybrid reactive power compensation device, reducing the failure and damage of the device caused by overheating, and effectively extending the service life of the device.

[0059] Preferably, reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the heat dissipation tube 57 is arranged as an inclined structure, and a waterproof, dustproof and breathable membrane is arranged inside the heat dissipation tube 57, the circulating refrigeration tube 59 is arranged as a serpentine structure, and the circulating refrigeration tube 59 is located inside the heat dissipation plate 51 and is staggered with a plurality of heat dissipation tubes 57, and the magnetic pole of the second magnetic block 54 is opposite to the magnetic pole of the first magnetic block 47.

[0060] As can be seen from the above, water can be effectively prevented from entering the heat dissipation tube 57. The serpentine circulating refrigeration tube 59 can increase its contact area with the heat dissipation plate 51, thereby enhancing the heat exchange effect. The cooling water in the circulating refrigeration tube 59 can cool the wind in several heat dissipation tubes 57, so that the second magnetic block 54 and the first magnetic block 47 can generate magnetic force to adsorb them together.

[0061] Embodiment 4:

[0062] See also Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a hybrid reactive power compensation device and a method of use include the following steps:

[0063] Step 1: Install the device: first install the display mechanism 4 on the control mechanism 3 through the positioning tube 33, then install the connecting plate 2 and the control mechanism 3 together through the connecting screw 9, and then install the fixing plate 1 and the connecting plate 2 together through the installing screw 6, so that the installation and fixation of the entire device can be realized;

[0064] Step 2, reactive power compensation: By combining the SVG module with the SVC module through the YD-DWB component 35, the performance advantage of the SVG module can be increased on the basis of the SVC module, thereby improving the cost performance of the entire reactive power compensation system. The reactive power generated by the load is compensated by the SVC module first, and the dynamic process and the compensation difference of the SVC module are supported by the SVG module, thereby ensuring the dynamic characteristics and compensation effect of the reactive power compensation of the system;

[0065] Step 3, information display: through the control unit embedded in the monitoring module 44, the monitoring module 44 has rich functions such as real-time data acquisition, storage, real-time control, and USB, and the monitoring module 44 provides a rich human-computer interaction interface, and also provides the user with a voltage and current waveform display function, and then uses the color touch screen 42 as a monitoring and setting center, and the user can view the current voltage, current and power factor information through the color touch screen 42;

[0066] Step 4, heat dissipation of the device: ventilation and heat dissipation inside the device can be achieved through the heat dissipation fan 56 and multiple heat dissipation pipes 57, and then through the refrigeration box 58 and the circulating refrigeration pipe 59, one end of the circulating refrigeration pipe 59 draws out the refrigerant in the refrigeration box 58 and returns the refrigerant through the other end, which can achieve water cooling of the device, thereby enhancing the heat dissipation effect of the device and extending the service life of the device.

[0067] Application examples:

[0068] This design is used in power system environments that require efficient and accurate reactive power compensation, especially those occasions with high requirements for power quality and system stability. The air temperature of this environment is not higher than 60 degrees and not lower than minus 25 degrees, the humidity of this environment is greater than or equal to 95%, and the altitude does not exceed 2,500 meters. There is no flammable or explosive medium in the surrounding environment, no corrosive gas, no conductive dust and rain and snow erosion, the installation location of the device cannot vibrate violently, and the storage temperature of the device is not higher than 70 degrees and not lower than minus 40 degrees. Through the control mechanism 3 set up, the device has accurate reactive power compensation, improves the power factor of the system, reduces power loss, and improves energy utilization efficiency. Then, the display mechanism 4 can provide real-time information and intelligent control functions, which is convenient for users to manage and maintain equipment and reduce operation and maintenance costs. The heat dissipation mechanism 5 can achieve efficient heat dissipation of the device, reduce equipment failures and damage caused by overheating and other reasons, and extend the service life of the equipment.

[0069] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hybrid reactive power compensation device, characterized in that: include: A fixing plate (1), wherein a connecting plate (2) is mounted on an outer wall of the fixing plate (1); A control mechanism (3), the control mechanism (3) comprising a mounting plate (31), a connecting hole (32), a positioning tube (33), a protective frame (34), a YD-DWB assembly (35) and a support rod (36), the mounting plate (31) being mounted on the outer wall of the connecting plate (2), the connecting hole (32), the positioning tube (33) and the support rod (36) being provided in four numbers, and the four connecting holes (32) being respectively provided on two sides of the inner wall of the mounting plate (31), the four positioning tubes (33) being respectively installed on the other two sides of the inner wall of the mounting plate (31), the protective frame (34) being installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate (31), the YD-DWB assembly (35) being installed in the middle of the outer wall of the mounting plate (31), and the four support rods (36) being installed between the outer wall of the YD-DWB assembly (35) and the inner wall of the protective frame (34); A display mechanism (4), wherein the display mechanism (4) is mounted on an outer wall of the control mechanism (3), and the display mechanism (4) facilitates a user to intuitively view voltage and current information.

2. A hybrid reactive power compensation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The display mechanism (4) is provided with heat dissipation mechanisms (5) on both sides of the outer wall, the fixing plate (1) is provided with two mounting screws (6) on both sides of the outer wall, and the outer surfaces of the four mounting screws (6) are provided with mounting nuts (7), the connecting plate (2) is provided with two mounting holes (8) on both sides of the inner wall, the connecting plate (2) is provided with two connecting screws (9) on both sides of the outer wall, and the outer surfaces of the four connecting screws (9) are provided with connecting nuts (10).

3. A hybrid reactive power compensation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting screw (6) is engaged with the corresponding mounting hole (8) and the corresponding positioning tube (33), the connecting screw (9) is engaged with the corresponding connecting hole (32), the protective frame (34) is configured as a convex frame, and the protective frame (34) covers the outer surface of the YD-DWB component (35), the YD-DWB component (35) includes an SVG module and an SVC module, and the SVG module and the SVC module are connected together through a circuit.

4. A hybrid reactive power compensation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The display mechanism (4) comprises a liquid crystal decorative frame (41), a color touch screen (42), a fixing rod (43) and a monitoring module (44); the liquid crystal decorative frame (41) is mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate (31); the color touch screen (42) is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the liquid crystal decorative frame (41); four fixing rods (43) are arranged, and the four fixing rods (43) are all mounted on the inner wall of the liquid crystal decorative frame (41); and the monitoring module (44) is mounted on the other ends of the four fixing rods (43).

5. A hybrid reactive power compensation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The four inner corners of the liquid crystal decorative frame (41) are provided with positioning holes (45), the top and bottom ends of the liquid crystal decorative frame (41) are provided with two connecting bolts (46), the two ends of the liquid crystal decorative frame (41) are provided with four first magnetic blocks (47), and the two ends of the liquid crystal decorative frame (41) are provided with two connecting grooves (48).

6. A hybrid reactive power compensation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The liquid crystal decorative frame (41) is configured as a convex frame, a high-performance control unit is embedded inside the monitoring module (44), the monitoring module (44) and the protective frame (34) are not in contact with each other, and the connecting bolts (46) are located inside the corresponding connecting grooves (48).

7. A hybrid reactive power compensation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (5) comprises a heat dissipation plate (51), a connecting rod (52), a fixing groove (53), a second magnetic block (54) and a heat dissipation box (55). The heat dissipation plate (51) is mounted on one end of the liquid crystal decorative frame (41). Two connecting rods (52) and two fixing grooves (53) are provided, and the two connecting rods (52) are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the heat dissipation plate (51). The two fixing grooves (53) are respectively opened on the outer walls of the two connecting rods (52). Four second magnetic blocks (54) are provided, and the four second magnetic blocks (54) are arranged at the four corners of the inner wall of the heat dissipation plate (51). The heat dissipation box (55) is installed in the middle of the inner wall of the heat dissipation plate (51).

8. A hybrid reactive power compensation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two heat dissipation fans (56) are installed on the outer wall of the heat dissipation box (55), a plurality of heat dissipation pipes (57) are installed on the inner wall of the heat dissipation box (55), and the other ends of the plurality of heat dissipation pipes (57) all penetrate the inner wall of the heat dissipation plate (51), a refrigeration box (58) is installed on the top of the heat dissipation box (55), and a circulating refrigeration pipe (59) is commonly arranged between the two ends of the outer wall of the refrigeration box (58).

9. A hybrid reactive power compensation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The heat dissipation tube (57) is arranged in an inclined structure, and a waterproof, dustproof and breathable film is arranged inside the heat dissipation tube (57). The circulating refrigeration tube (59) is arranged in a serpentine structure, and the circulating refrigeration tube (59) is located inside the heat dissipation plate (51) and is distributed in an interlaced manner with a plurality of heat dissipation tubes (57). The magnetic pole of the second magnetic block (54) is opposite to the magnetic pole of the first magnetic block (47).

10. A hybrid reactive power compensation device and a method of use, applicable to a hybrid reactive power compensation device according to claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Install the device: first install the display mechanism (4) on the control mechanism (3) through the positioning tube (33), then install the connecting plate (2) and the control mechanism (3) together through the connecting screw (9), and then install the fixing plate (1) and the connecting plate (2) together through the installing screw (6), so that the installation and fixation of the entire device can be achieved; Step 2, reactive power compensation: by combining the SVG module with the SVC module through the YD-DWB component (35), the performance advantage of the SVG module can be increased on the basis of the SVC module, thereby improving the cost performance of the entire reactive power compensation system. The reactive power generated by the load is compensated by the SVC module first, and the dynamic process and the compensation difference of the SVC module are supported by the SVG module, thereby ensuring the dynamic characteristics and compensation effect of the reactive power compensation of the system; Step 3, information display: by embedding a control unit inside the monitoring module (44), the monitoring module (44) has rich functions such as real-time data acquisition, storage, real-time control, and USB, and the monitoring module (44) provides a rich human-computer interaction interface and also provides the user with a voltage and current waveform display function, and then uses the color touch screen (42) as a monitoring and setting center, and the user can view the current voltage, current and power factor information through the color touch screen (42); Step 4: Heat dissipation of the device: ventilation and heat dissipation inside the device can be achieved through the heat dissipation fan (56) and multiple heat dissipation pipes (57). Then, through the refrigeration box (58) and the circulating refrigeration pipe (59), one end of the circulating refrigeration pipe (59) draws out the refrigerant in the refrigeration box (58) and returns the refrigerant through the other end, so as to achieve water cooling of the device, thereby enhancing the heat dissipation effect of the device and extending the service life of the device.