A centrifugal pump surface treatment spraying device for automatic liquid replenishment

By designing a surface treatment spraying device for automatic liquid replenishment, the problems of inefficient spraying efficiency and incomplete coating coverage in the prior art are solved, and comprehensive automatic spraying inside and outside the centrifugal pump housing is achieved, and the wear resistance and corrosion resistance of pump components are improved.

CN119281554BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21江苏优耐机械制造有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411835476.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing centrifugal pump surface spraying technology is inefficient and it is difficult to fully cover the inside and outside of the volute-shaped pump housing, resulting in incomplete coating coverage and unable to effectively improve the wear resistance and corrosion resistance of pump components.

Method used

A surface treatment spraying device for automatic liquid replenishment is designed, and a combination of chain plate conveyor belt, internal spraying mechanism, guidance mechanism, external spraying mechanism and fixed structure is used to realize automatic spraying inside and outside the centrifugal pump housing to ensure that the coating can be fully covered.

Benefits of technology

Through the automated spraying device, the corrosion resistance and wear resistance of the centrifugal pump housing are significantly improved, and the friction resistance of the fluid is reduced, the service life of the pump parts is extended, and the operating cost is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a centrifugal pump surface treatment spraying device for automatic fluid replenishment, which belongs to the technical field of centrifugal pump surface spraying. The centrifugal pump surface treatment spraying device for automatic fluid replenishment includes a plurality of frames, a pair of side plates are fixedly connected to the plurality of frames, a chain plate conveyor belt is arranged between the pair of side plates, a plurality of positioning seats are fixedly connected to the chain plate conveyor belt, an inner spraying mechanism is fixedly connected through the side plate, a guide mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the side plate near the position of the inner spraying mechanism, a driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate, an outer spraying mechanism is arranged on one side of the side plate, and a fixing mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer spraying mechanism. The present invention uses the chain plate conveyor belt, the inner spraying mechanism, the guide mechanism, the outer spraying mechanism and the fixing structure in coordination, so that the inner and outer treatments of the centrifugal pump casing can be automatically performed, thereby solving the problem of dead angles that are easily generated during manual spraying.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of centrifugal pump surface spraying, and in particular relates to a centrifugal pump surface treatment spraying device for automatic liquid replenishment. Background Art

[0002] A centrifugal pump is a common type of powered water pump used to move liquids, such as water or other fluids. It works on the principle of centrifugal force, which increases the kinetic energy of the liquid through the rotating impeller (also called blades), thereby pumping the liquid from one place (such as a well or sink) to another place (such as a water tank or irrigation system). Centrifugal pumps are commonly used in industry, agriculture, municipal engineering, and domestic use.

[0003] During the operation of a centrifugal pump, especially when handling liquids containing particulate matter, the impeller and the inside of the pump casing are susceptible to wear. By spraying wear-resistant materials, the wear resistance of pump components can be greatly improved and their service life can be extended. The liquids in some application environments may be corrosive, such as acidic or alkaline solutions. Applying specific polymers or corrosion-resistant coatings can effectively protect the metal surface of the pump and prevent corrosion damage. At the same time, spraying can improve the smoothness of the inside of the pump and the impeller surface, reduce the friction resistance of the fluid, and improve the efficiency of the pump. Especially for centrifugal pumps running at high speeds, reducing friction losses can save energy and reduce operating costs. Most of the existing spraying operations are done manually, which is inefficient, and because the centrifugal pump is in the shape of a volute, there are places inside that are difficult to spray. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art and provide a surface treatment spraying device of a centrifugal pump for automatic liquid replenishment.

[0005] The technical solution adopted to solve the above technical problems is: a surface treatment spraying device for a centrifugal pump for automatic liquid replenishment, comprising a plurality of frames, a pair of side plates are fixedly connected to the plurality of frames, a chain plate conveyor belt is arranged between the pair of side plates, a plurality of positioning seats are fixedly connected to the chain plate conveyor belt, an inner spraying mechanism is fixedly connected through the side plate, a guide mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the side plate near the position of the inner spraying mechanism, a driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate, an outer spraying mechanism is arranged on one side of the side plate, a fixing mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer spraying mechanism, and a centrifugal pump housing is arranged on the positioning seat;

[0006] The internal spraying mechanism includes a fixed seat fixedly connected to the side plate, a second movable seat is slidably connected to the fixed seat, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the second movable seat, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, an expandable spray head is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed shaft, the expandable spray head includes a mounting seat fixedly connected to the fixed shaft, a plurality of first spray blocks are arranged around the mounting seat, a connecting plate is rotatably connected between the first spray blocks, a hose is fixedly connected between the first spray blocks, a hard pipe is rotatably connected to the tail of the first spray block, an end of the hard pipe away from the first spray block is fixedly connected to the second spray block, and the first spray block at the head end is rotatably connected to the mounting seat.

[0007] Through the above technical scheme, the internal and external processing of the centrifugal pump casing can be automated through the coordinated use of the chain conveyor belt, the internal spraying mechanism, the guiding mechanism, the external spraying mechanism and the fixed structure. At the same time, there are no dead angles in the internal and external spraying operations of the centrifugal pump casing, so that the protective coating can fully cover the centrifugal pump casing, greatly improving the corrosion resistance and wear resistance of the centrifugal pump casing and reducing the friction resistance of the fluid.

[0008] Furthermore, a first liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the lower surface of one end of the fixed seat, a first liquid pump is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first liquid storage tank, a first delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the first liquid pump, a pair of first slide rails are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed seat, a second movable seat is slidably connected to the first slide rail, a first movable seat is slidably connected to the first slide rail, a partition is fixedly connected to the fixed seat, a first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the partition, a second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the partition away from the first hydraulic rod, the output end of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the first movable seat, the output end of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the second movable seat, a first fixed rod is rotatably connected to the first movable seat, and the end of the first fixed rod close to the partition is conically arranged.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod can respectively drive the first movable seat to move closer, the centrifugal pump housing can be clamped and fixed by the friction ring and the positioning cone head, and the deployable nozzle can extend into the centrifugal pump housing.

[0010] Furthermore, the second movable seat is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the end of the first delivery pipe away from the first liquid pump is fixedly connected with a first rotating joint, the rotating shaft passes through and is rotatably connected to the first rotating joint, the first rotating joint and the second movable seat are fixedly connected, a first pipeline is provided in the rotating shaft, the end of the rotating shaft away from the first motor is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, a plurality of second slide rails are fixedly connected to the fixed shaft, a first sliding ring is slidably connected to the fixed shaft, a second sliding ring is slidably connected to the fixed shaft, a bearing is fixedly connected to the outside of the second sliding ring, a rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the outside of the bearing, and a groove is provided in the rotating sleeve.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, the paint in the first liquid storage tank can be delivered to the first pipeline through the first delivery pipe and the first rotating joint by the first liquid pump, the first motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the expandable spray head to rotate through the fixed shaft, and the fixed shaft drives the rotating sleeve to rotate through the first sliding ring.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of second springs are fixedly connected to the side wall of the first sliding ring, a steel ball is fixedly connected to the second spring, the steel ball is slidably matched with the first sliding ring, the steel ball and the groove are engaged with each other, a friction ring is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating sleeve close to the deployable nozzle, and a first spring is arranged between the rotating shaft and the rotating sleeve.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the friction ring on the rotating sleeve can be used to drive the centrifugal pump casing to rotate. When the centrifugal pump casing rotates until it is blocked by the limit frame and the fixed shaft continues to rotate, the groove pushes the steel ball to squeeze the second spring, thereby disengaging the first sliding ring from the lock between the rotating sleeve, so that the rotating sleeve no longer continues to drive the centrifugal pump casing to continue rotating, and the deployable nozzle continues to rotate driven by the fixed shaft.

[0014] Furthermore, the guiding mechanism comprises a limit frame fixedly connected to the side plate, the upper surface of the limit frame is fixedly connected to a tilting bracket, the upper surface of the tilting bracket is fixedly connected to a control box, the control box is fixedly connected to a cable, the end of the cable away from the control box is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, the tilting bracket is fixedly connected to a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a gear, one side of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a rack, the rack and the gear are meshed with each other, the telescopic rod passes through and is slidably connected to the tilting bracket, a slide groove is provided on the side of the telescopic rod away from the rack, the upper end of the slide groove is fixedly connected to a first limit block, the lower end of the slide groove is fixedly connected to a second limit block, the tilting bracket is fixedly connected to a protrusion, the protrusion is slidably connected to the slide groove, and the second limit block is fixedly connected to a first button.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the second motor can drive the gear to rotate, and the gear can drive the telescopic rod to move downward through cooperation with the rack and extend into the centrifugal pump casing. When the first button touches the protrusion, the first electromagnet is powered off, the second electromagnet is powered on, and the first motor rotates in the opposite direction, so that the first spray block and the second spray block are re-wound on the mounting seat.

[0016] Furthermore, a first connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod, a second connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod, a first electric slip ring is fixedly connected to the first connecting block, a second electric slip ring is fixedly connected to the second connecting block, a guide head is rotatably connected inside the first electric slip ring, an upper electric ring and a lower electric ring are fixedly connected to the guide head, the upper electric ring and the lower electric ring are electrically connected to the second electric slip ring and the first electric slip ring respectively, a third motor is fixedly connected inside the telescopic rod, an output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the guide head, a first electromagnet is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide head, and a second button is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide head.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, as the expandable spray head rotates and the telescopic rod moves downward, the second spray block will touch the second button on the guide head. At this time, the second electromagnet is powered off and the first electromagnet is powered on to adsorb the second spray block onto the guide head. Subsequently, the guide head moves upward driven by the telescopic rod, driving the second spray block to move to the water outlet of the centrifugal pump casing. At the same time, the guide head is driven to rotate by the third motor, thereby comprehensively spraying the inner wall at the water outlet.

[0018] Furthermore, a second pipe and a third pipe are opened in the mounting seat, the hard pipe, the hose, the second pipe, the third pipe and the first pipe are connected, a plurality of first nozzles are fixedly connected to the second spray block and the first spray block, a hose is connected between the first spray block and the mounting seat, a plurality of second electromagnets are fixedly connected around the mounting seat, and the outer shells of the first spray block and the second spray block are both made of metal iron.

[0019] Through the above technical solution, the first spraying block and the second spraying block can be adsorbed on the mounting seat, so as to perform spraying operation on the inside of the centrifugal pump casing.

[0020] Furthermore, the external spraying mechanism includes a second liquid storage tank, a second liquid pump is fixedly connected to one side of the second liquid storage tank, a second liquid delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the second liquid pump, a support frame is fixedly connected to the support frame, a fourth motor is fixedly connected to the support frame, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth motor, a spray frame is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, an end of the second delivery pipe away from the second liquid pump is fixedly connected to a second rotating joint, the rotating rod passes through and is rotatably connected to the second rotating joint, a plurality of second nozzles are fixedly connected to the spray frame, a third hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second liquid storage tank, a support plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the third hydraulic rod, a stepper motor is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the output end of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to the fixed plate.

[0021] Through the above technical scheme, the stepper motor can drive the fixed plate to rotate, so that the centrifugal pump casing can be rotated to the spray rack. At this time, the fourth motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the spray rack to rotate. The second liquid pump transports the paint in the second liquid storage tank to the spray rack through the second delivery pipe and the second rotating joint, and sprays it through the second nozzle to spray the outer surface of the centrifugal pump casing.

[0022] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes a cylinder fixedly connected to the fixing plate, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the second fixing rod, the end of the second fixing rod away from the cylinder is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the first mounting plate, the end of the connecting rod away from the first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate, the first mounting plate is fixedly connected to a fourth hydraulic rod, the output end of the fourth hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a telescopic head, the end of the telescopic head away from the fourth hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to a plurality of pairs of first connecting rods, the end of the telescopic head away from the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to a plurality of pairs of second connecting rods, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are arranged in parallel, the end of the second connecting rod away from the telescopic head is rotatably connected to an expansion plate, the expansion plate is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod, the expansion plate penetrates and is slidably connected to the second mounting plate, and the end of the expansion plate close to the second mounting plate is fixedly connected to a third limit block.

[0023] Through the above technical solution, the cylinder pushes the second fixing rod to extend, so that the telescopic head enters the centrifugal pump casing, and then the fourth hydraulic rod is shortened, so that the telescopic head is close to the second mounting plate, and with the cooperation of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the expansion plate is opened to fix the centrifugal pump casing.

[0024] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) The present invention uses a chain conveyor belt, an internal spraying mechanism, a guiding mechanism, an external spraying mechanism and a fixed structure to automate the internal and external processing of the centrifugal pump casing. Workers only need to place the centrifugal pump casing on a positioning seat, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of workers. (2) The present invention uses an internal spraying mechanism to drive the first movable seat and the second movable seat closer together through the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod respectively, and clamps and fixes the centrifugal pump casing through the friction ring and the positioning cone head, while the deployable spray head extends into the centrifugal pump casing. Then, the first motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the centrifugal pump casing rotates to a position blocked by the limit frame. At this time, through the action of the second spring and the steel ball, the first sliding ring no longer drives the rotating sleeve to continue rotating, and the deployable spray head rotates and sprays in the centrifugal pump casing. Then, the second motor on the guiding mechanism drives the telescopic rod to enter In the centrifugal pump housing, the deployable spray head touches the second button during the rotation process, thereby de-energizing the second electromagnet and energizing the first electromagnet. Then, the telescopic rod rises to drive the second spray block away from the mounting seat. At the same time, the third motor drives the guide head to rotate, causing the second spray block to rotate, so that the position at the outlet of the centrifugal pump housing can be sprayed, thereby allowing the interior of the volute-shaped centrifugal pump housing to be sprayed in all directions to avoid dead angles; (3) The present invention uses an external spraying mechanism and a fixing mechanism to first fix the centrifugal pump housing through the fixing mechanism, and then remove the centrifugal pump housing from the positioning seat through the cooperation of the third hydraulic rod and the stepper motor, and rotate it into the spray frame, and then drive the spray frame to rotate through the fourth motor to spray the centrifugal pump housing in all directions. Then, the stepper motor drives the centrifugal pump housing to move to the side away from the frame, making it convenient for workers to remove the centrifugal pump housing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a first-view structural diagram of a centrifugal pump surface treatment spraying device for automatic liquid replenishment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a second perspective structural diagram of a surface treatment spraying device of a centrifugal pump for automatic liquid replenishment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the internal spraying mechanism of a centrifugal pump surface treatment spraying device for automatic liquid replenishment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the inner spraying mechanism of a centrifugal pump surface treatment spraying device for automatic liquid replenishment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the internal spraying structure of a surface treatment spraying device of a centrifugal pump for automatic liquid replenishment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A magnified image of point A;

[0031] Figure 7 It is a partial exploded view of the inner spraying mechanism of a centrifugal pump surface treatment spraying device for automatic liquid replenishment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 It is a stereoscopic view of an expandable spray head of a centrifugal pump surface treatment spray device for automatic liquid replenishment of the present invention;

[0033] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional view of an expandable nozzle of a centrifugal pump surface treatment spraying device for automatic liquid replenishment of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.10 This is a structural diagram of a guide mechanism of a centrifugal pump surface treatment spraying device for automatic liquid replenishment of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.11 yes Fig.10 A magnified view of point B;

[0036] Fig.12 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a guide mechanism of a surface treatment spraying device of a centrifugal pump for automatic liquid replenishment of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.13 yes Fig.12 Enlarged view of point C;

[0038] Fig.14 yes Fig.12 The enlarged view of point D;

[0039] Fig.15 This is a structural diagram of a guide head of a centrifugal pump surface treatment spraying device for automatic liquid replenishment of the present invention;

[0040] Fig.16 It is an exploded view of the guide head of a centrifugal pump surface treatment spraying device for automatic liquid replenishment of the present invention;

[0041] Fig.17 This is a structural diagram of the external spraying mechanism of a centrifugal pump surface treatment spraying device for automatic liquid replenishment of the present invention;

[0042] Fig.18 The present invention is a structural diagram of a fixing mechanism of a centrifugal pump surface treatment spraying device for automatic liquid replenishment.

[0043] Figure numerals: 1, frame; 2, side plate; 3, chain plate conveyor belt; 4, internal spraying mechanism; 41, fixed seat; 42, first slide rail; 43, partition; 44, first hydraulic rod; 45, second hydraulic rod; 46, first liquid storage tank; 47, first liquid pump; 48, first delivery pipe; 49, first rotating joint; 410, first moving seat; 411, first fixed rod; 412, second moving seat; 413, first motor; 414, rotating shaft; 415, first pipeline; 416, first spring; 417, fixed shaft; 418, second slide rail; 419, first sliding ring; 420, second spring; 421, steel ball; 422, groove; 423, second sliding ring; 424, bearing; 425, rotating sleeve; 426, friction ring; 5, guiding mechanism; 51, limiting frame; 52, tilting bracket; 53, control box; 54, cable; 55, telescopic rod; 56, rack; 57, second motor; 58, gear; 59, slide; 510, first limiting block; 511, bump; 512, second limiting block; 513, first button; 514, first connecting block; 515, second connecting block; 516, first electric sliding ring; ring; 517, second electric slip ring; 518, guide head; 519, first electromagnet; 520, second button; 521, upper electric ring; 522, third motor; 523, lower electric ring; 6, deployable nozzle; 61, mounting seat; 62, second pipeline; 63, third pipeline; 64, second electromagnet; 65, first spray block; 66, hose; 67, connecting plate; 68, hard pipe; 69, second spray block; 610, first nozzle; 7, external spray mechanism; 71, second liquid storage tank; 72, second liquid pump; 73, second delivery pipe; 74, support frame; 7 5. Fourth motor; 76. Rotating rod; 77. Second rotating joint; 78. Spraying frame; 79. Second nozzle; 710. Third hydraulic rod; 711. Support plate; 712. Stepping motor; 713. Fixed plate; 8. Fixing mechanism; 81. Cylinder; 82. Second fixed rod; 83. First mounting plate; 84. Connecting rod; 85. Fourth hydraulic rod; 86. Second mounting plate; 87. Telescopic head; 88. First connecting rod; 89. Second connecting rod; 810. Expansion plate; 811. Third limit block; 9. Positioning seat; 10. Centrifugal pump housing; 11. Driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0045] like Figure 1-Figure 18As shown, an automatic liquid replenishing centrifugal pump surface treatment spraying device of this embodiment includes a plurality of frames 1, a pair of side plates 2 are fixedly connected to the plurality of frames 1, a chain plate conveyor belt 3 is arranged between the pair of side plates 2, a plurality of positioning seats 9 are fixedly connected to the chain plate conveyor belt 3, a driving motor 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate 2, a centrifugal pump casing 10 is arranged on the positioning seat 9, the driving motor 11 drives the chain plate conveyor belt 3 to rotate, the chain plate conveyor belt 3 drives the positioning seat 9 to move, and the worker places the centrifugal pump casing 10 on the positioning seat 9.

[0046] like Figure 3-Figure 7 As shown, an internal spraying mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the side panel 2, and the internal spraying mechanism 4 includes a fixed seat 41 fixedly connected to the side panel 2, a second movable seat 412 is slidably connected to the fixed seat 41, a rotating shaft 414 is rotatably connected to the second movable seat 412, and a fixed shaft 417 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 414.

[0047] A first liquid storage tank 46 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of one end of the fixed seat 41, a first liquid pump 47 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first liquid storage tank 46, a first delivery pipe 48 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first liquid pump 47, a pair of first slide rails 42 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed seat 41, a second movable seat 412 is slidably connected to the first slide rail 42, a first movable seat 410 is slidably connected to the first slide rail 42, a partition 43 is fixedly connected to the fixed seat 41, a first hydraulic rod 44 is fixedly connected to one side of the partition 43, a second hydraulic rod 45 is fixedly connected to the side of the partition 43 away from the first hydraulic rod 44, and the output end of the first hydraulic rod 44 is connected to the first The movable seat 410 is fixedly connected, and the output end of the second hydraulic rod 45 is fixedly connected to the second movable seat 412. The first movable seat 410 is rotatably connected with the first fixed rod 411, and the end of the first fixed rod 411 close to the partition 43 is conically arranged. The first hydraulic rod 44 drives the first movable seat 410, and the second hydraulic rod 45 drives the second movable seat 412 to move, so that the first fixed rod 411 and the friction ring 426 clamp and fix the centrifugal pump housing 10, and then the second hydraulic rod 45 drives the second movable seat 412 to continue to move, so that the fixed shaft 417 drives the expandable nozzle 6 to extend into the centrifugal pump housing 10, and the rotating sleeve 425 compresses the first spring 416.

[0048] The second movable seat 412 is fixedly connected to a first motor 413, an output end of the first motor 413 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 414, an end of the first delivery pipe 48 away from the first liquid pump 47 is fixedly connected to a first rotating joint 49, the rotating shaft 414 penetrates and is rotatably connected to the first rotating joint 49, the first rotating joint 49 is fixedly connected to the second movable seat 412, a first pipeline 415 is provided in the rotating shaft 414, an end of the rotating shaft 414 away from the first motor 413 is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft 417, a plurality of second slide rails 418 are fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 417, and a plurality of second slide rails 418 are fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 417. A first sliding ring 419 is slidably connected to the upper part, a second sliding ring 423 is slidably connected to the fixed shaft 417, a bearing 424 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second sliding ring 423, a rotating sleeve 425 is fixedly connected to the outside of the bearing 424, a groove 422 is provided in the rotating sleeve 425, a first motor 413, the first motor 413 drives the rotating shaft 414 to rotate, the rotating shaft 414 drives the deployable nozzle 6 to rotate through the fixed shaft 417, the fixed shaft 417 drives the rotating sleeve 425 to rotate through the first sliding ring 419, and the friction ring 426 on the rotating sleeve 425 drives the centrifugal pump housing 10 to rotate.

[0049] A plurality of second springs 420 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the first sliding ring 419, and a steel ball 421 is fixedly connected to the second spring 420. The steel ball 421 slides with the first sliding ring 419, and the steel ball 421 and the groove 422 engage with each other. A friction ring 426 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating sleeve 425 close to the deployable nozzle 6, and a first spring 416 is arranged between the rotating shaft 414 and the rotating sleeve 425. When the centrifugal pump housing 10 rotates to be blocked by the limit frame 51, when the fixed shaft 417 continues to rotate, the groove 422 pushes the steel ball 421 to squeeze the second spring 420, so that the first sliding ring 419 is disengaged from the lock between the rotating sleeve 425, so that the rotating sleeve 425 no longer continues to drive the centrifugal pump housing 10 to continue to rotate, and the deployable nozzle 6 continues to rotate under the drive of the fixed shaft 417.

[0050] like Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, one end of the fixed shaft 417 is fixedly connected to the expandable spray head 6, and the expandable spray head 6 includes a mounting seat 61 fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 417, and a plurality of first spray blocks 65 are arranged around the mounting seat 61. A connecting plate 67 is rotatably connected between the first spray blocks 65, and a hose 66 is fixedly connected between the first spray blocks 65. A hard pipe 68 is rotatably connected to the tail of the first spray block 65, and a second spray block 69 is fixedly connected to one end of the hard pipe 68 away from the first spray block 65. The first spray block 65 at the head end is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 61, and a plurality of first spray blocks 65 are connected together through the connecting plate 67.

[0051] The mounting seat 61 is provided with a second pipe 62 and a third pipe 63, the hard pipe 68, the hose 66, the second pipe 62, the third pipe 63 and the first pipe 415 are connected, the second spray block 69 and the first spray block 65 are fixedly connected with a plurality of first spray heads 610, a hose 66 is connected between the first spray block 65 and the mounting seat 61, and a plurality of second electromagnets 64 are fixedly connected around the mounting seat 61, the shells of the first spray block 65 and the second spray block 69 are both made of metal iron, and the second electromagnets 64 are connected to the second spray block 69. The first spray block 65 and the second spray block 69 are adsorbed on the mounting seat 61, and the paint in the first liquid storage tank 46 is transported to the first pipeline 415 through the first delivery pipe 48 and the first rotating joint 49 through the first liquid pump 47. The paint then enters the first spray block 65 through the first pipeline 415, the second pipeline 62, and the third pipeline 63, and enters the second spray block 69 through the hose 66 and the hard pipe 68, and is finally sprayed out through the first nozzle 610 to spray the inside of the centrifugal pump casing 10.

[0052] like Figure 10-Figure 16 As shown, the upper surface of the side plate 2 near the position of the inner spraying mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with a guide mechanism 5, and the guide mechanism 5 includes a limit frame 51 fixedly connected to the side plate 2, and the upper surface of the limit frame 51 is fixedly connected with a tilting bracket 52, and the upper surface of the tilting bracket 52 is fixedly connected with a control box 53, and the control box 53 is fixedly connected with a cable 54, and the end of the cable 54 away from the control box 53 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 55, and the tilting bracket 52 is fixedly connected with a second motor 57, and the output end of the second motor 57 is fixedly connected with a gear 58, and one side of the telescopic rod 55 is fixedly connected with a rack 56, and the rack 56 and the gear 58 are meshed with each other. The telescopic rod 55 penetrates and is slidably connected to the tilting bracket 52, and a slide groove 59 is provided on the side of the telescopic rod 55 away from the rack 56, and the upper end of the slide groove 59 is fixedly connected with a first limit block 510, and the slide A second limit block 512 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the groove 59, a protrusion 511 is fixedly connected to the inclined bracket 52, the protrusion 511 is slidably connected to the slide groove 59, and a first button 513 is fixedly connected to the second limit block 512. When the first button 513 touches the protrusion 511, the first electromagnet 519 is powered off, the second electromagnet 64 is powered on, and the first motor 413 rotates in the opposite direction, so that the first spraying block 65 and the second spraying block 69 are rewound on the mounting seat 61, and at the same time, the first sliding ring 419 is driven to rotate through the fixed shaft 417. The second spring 420 on the first sliding ring 419 pushes the steel ball 421 into the groove 422, so that the first sliding ring 419 drives the rotating sleeve 425 to rotate again, and the rotating sleeve 425 drives the centrifugal pump housing 10 to rotate in the opposite direction to avoid being stuck by the limit frame 51 during the conveying process.

[0053] The lower end of the telescopic rod 55 is fixedly connected to a first connecting block 514, the lower end of the telescopic rod 55 is fixedly connected to a second connecting block 515, the first connecting block 514 is fixedly connected to a first electric slip ring 516, the second connecting block 515 is fixedly connected to a second electric slip ring 517, a guide head 518 is rotatably connected in the first electric slip ring 516, an upper electric ring 521 and a lower electric ring 523 are fixedly connected to the guide head 518, the upper electric ring 521 and the lower electric ring 523 are electrically connected to the second electric slip ring 517 and the first electric slip ring 516 respectively, a third motor 522 is fixedly connected in the telescopic rod 55, the output end of the third motor 522 is fixedly connected to the guide head 518, the lower end of the guide head 518 is fixedly connected to a first electromagnet 519, and the lower end of the guide head 518 is fixedly connected to a second button 5 20, the second motor 57 drives the gear 58 to rotate, and the gear 58 drives the telescopic rod 55 to move downward through cooperation with the rack 56 and extends into the centrifugal pump housing 10. With the rotation of the deployable nozzle 6 and the downward movement of the telescopic rod 55, the second spray block 69 touches the second button 520 on the guide head 518. At this time, the second electromagnet 64 is powered off, and the first electromagnet 519 is powered on to adsorb the second spray block 69 onto the guide head 518. Subsequently, the guide head 518 moves upward under the drive of the telescopic rod 55, driving the second spray block 69 to move to the water outlet of the centrifugal pump housing 10. At the same time, the guide head 518 is driven to rotate by the third motor 522, and the first electric slip ring 516, the second electric slip ring 517, the upper electric ring 521 and the lower electric ring 523 are electrically connected to transmit signals and electrical energy.

[0054] like Fig.17As shown, an external spraying mechanism 7 is provided on one side of the side panel 2, and the external spraying mechanism 7 includes a second liquid storage tank 71, a second liquid pump 72 is fixedly connected to one side of the second liquid storage tank 71, and a second delivery pipe 73 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second liquid pump 72, and a support frame 74 is fixedly connected to one side of the second liquid storage tank 71, and a fourth motor 75 is fixedly connected to the support frame 74, and a rotating rod 76 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth motor 75, and a spraying frame 78 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 76. An end of the second delivery pipe 73 away from the second liquid pump 72 is fixedly connected to a second rotating joint 77, and the rotating rod 76 penetrates and rotates to connect the second rotating joint 77, and a plurality of second nozzles 79 are fixedly connected to the spraying frame 78. The upper surface of the second liquid storage tank 71 is fixedly connected to a third Hydraulic rod 710, the upper end of the third hydraulic rod 710 is fixedly connected to a support plate 711, the support plate 711 is fixedly connected to a stepper motor 712, the output end of the stepper motor 712 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 713, the third hydraulic rod 710 extends, lifts the centrifugal pump housing 10 off the positioning seat 9, and then the stepper motor 712 drives the fixed plate 713 to rotate, so that the centrifugal pump housing 10 rotates to the spray rack 78, at this time, the fourth motor 75 drives the rotating rod 76 to rotate, the rotating rod 76 drives the spray rack 78 to rotate, the second liquid pump 72 transports the paint in the second liquid storage tank 71 to the spray rack 78 through the second delivery pipe 73 and the second rotating joint 77, and sprays it through the second nozzle 79 to spray the outer surface of the centrifugal pump housing 10.

[0055] like Fig.18As shown, the outer spraying mechanism 7 is fixedly connected with a fixing mechanism 8, and the fixing mechanism 8 includes a cylinder 81 fixedly connected to a fixing plate 713, an output end of the cylinder 81 is fixedly connected with a second fixing rod 82, an end of the second fixing rod 82 away from the cylinder 81 is fixedly connected with a first mounting plate 83, a plurality of connecting rods 84 are fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 83, an end of the connecting rod 84 away from the first mounting plate 83 is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate 86, a fourth hydraulic rod 85 is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 83, an output end of the fourth hydraulic rod 85 is fixedly connected with a telescopic head 87, an end of the telescopic head 87 away from the fourth hydraulic rod 85 is rotatably connected with a plurality of pairs of first connecting rods 88, and a telescopic head 87 away from the first connecting rod 88 is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 88. A plurality of pairs of second connecting rods 89 are rotatably connected to one end, the first connecting rod 88 and the second connecting rod 89 are arranged in parallel, and the end of the second connecting rod 89 away from the telescopic head 87 is rotatably connected to an expansion plate 810, the expansion plate 810 is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod 88, the expansion plate 810 penetrates and slides through the second mounting plate 86, and the end of the expansion plate 810 close to the second mounting plate 86 is fixedly connected to the third limit block 811, the cylinder 81 pushes the second fixed rod 82 to extend, so that the telescopic head 87 enters the centrifugal pump housing 10, and then the fourth hydraulic rod 85 is shortened to make the telescopic head 87 close to the second mounting plate 86, and with the cooperation of the first connecting rod 88 and the second connecting rod 89, the expansion plate 810 is opened to fix the centrifugal pump housing 10.

[0056] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: the driving motor 11 drives the chain plate conveyor belt 3 to rotate, and the chain plate conveyor belt 3 drives the positioning seat 9 to move. The worker places the centrifugal pump housing 10 on the positioning seat 9. When the centrifugal pump housing 10 moves to the inner spraying mechanism 4, the first hydraulic rod 44 and the second hydraulic rod 45 shrink, the first hydraulic rod 44 drives the first moving seat 410, and the second hydraulic rod 45 drives the second moving seat 412 to move, so that the first fixed rod 411 and the friction ring 426 clamp the centrifugal pump housing 10, and then the second hydraulic rod 45 drives the second moving seat 412 to continue to move, so that the fixed shaft 417 drives the deployable spray head 6 to extend into the centrifugal pump housing 10, and the rotating sleeve 425 compresses the first spring 416, and the centrifugal pump housing 10 is started. The first motor 413 is driven, and the first motor 413 drives the rotating shaft 414 to rotate. The rotating shaft 414 drives the deployable spray head 6 to rotate through the fixed shaft 417. The fixed shaft 417 drives the rotating sleeve 425 to rotate through the first sliding ring 419. The friction ring 426 on the rotating sleeve 425 drives the centrifugal pump housing 10 to rotate. When the centrifugal pump housing 10 rotates to be blocked by the limit frame 51, when the fixed shaft 417 continues to rotate, the groove 422 pushes the steel ball 421 to squeeze the second spring 420, so that the first sliding ring 419 is disengaged from the locking between the rotating sleeve 425, so that the rotating sleeve 425 no longer continues to drive the centrifugal pump housing 10 to continue to rotate, and the deployable spray head 6 continues to rotate under the drive of the fixed shaft 417;

[0057] Afterwards, the first liquid pump 47 delivers the paint in the first liquid storage tank 46 to the first pipeline 415 through the first delivery pipe 48 and the first rotating joint 49. The paint then enters the first spray block 65 through the first pipeline 415, the second pipeline 62, and the third pipeline 63, and enters the second spray block 69 through the hose 66 and the hard pipe 68, and finally sprays out through the first nozzle 610 to spray the inside of the centrifugal pump housing 10.

[0058] Subsequently, the second motor 57 drives the gear 58 to rotate, and the gear 58 drives the telescopic rod 55 to move downward through the cooperation with the rack 56 and extends into the centrifugal pump housing 10. With the rotation of the deployable nozzle 6 and the downward movement of the telescopic rod 55, the second spray block 69 touches the second button 520 on the guide head 518. At this time, the second electromagnet 64 is powered off, and the first electromagnet 519 is powered on to adsorb the second spray block 69 onto the guide head 518. Subsequently, the guide head 518 moves upward under the drive of the telescopic rod 55, driving the second spray block 69 to move to the water outlet of the centrifugal pump housing 10, and at the same time, the guide head 518 is driven to rotate by the third motor 522, thereby The inner wall at the water outlet is sprayed comprehensively. Finally, when the first button 513 touches the protrusion 511, the first electromagnet 519 is powered off, the second electromagnet 64 is powered on, and the first motor 413 rotates in the opposite direction, so that the first spray block 65 and the second spray block 69 are rewound on the mounting seat 61, and at the same time, the first sliding ring 419 is driven to rotate through the fixed shaft 417. The second spring 420 on the first sliding ring 419 pushes the steel ball 421 into the groove 422, so that the first sliding ring 419 drives the rotating sleeve 425 to rotate again, and the rotating sleeve 425 drives the centrifugal pump housing 10 to rotate in the opposite direction to avoid being stuck by the limit frame 51 during the conveying process;

[0059] When the internal spraying of the centrifugal pump housing 10 is completed, the first hydraulic rod 44 and the second hydraulic rod 45 are extended to expand the spray head 6; leave the centrifugal pump housing 10, and then, driven by the chain plate conveyor belt 3, the centrifugal pump housing 10 reaches the external spraying mechanism 7;

[0060] The cylinder 81 pushes the second fixing rod 82 to extend, so that the telescopic head 87 enters the centrifugal pump housing 10, and then the fourth hydraulic rod 85 is shortened, so that the telescopic head 87 is close to the second mounting plate 86, and with the cooperation of the first connecting rod 88 and the second connecting rod 89, the expansion plate 810 is opened to fix the centrifugal pump housing 10, and then the third hydraulic rod 710 is extended to lift the centrifugal pump housing 10 off the positioning seat 9, and then the stepping motor 712 drives the fixing plate 713 to rotate, so that the centrifugal pump housing 10 rotates to the spraying frame 78;

[0061] At this time, the fourth motor 75 drives the rotating rod 76 to rotate, and the rotating rod 76 drives the spray rack 78 to rotate. The second liquid pump 72 transports the paint in the second liquid storage tank 71 to the spray rack 78 through the second delivery pipe 73 and the second rotating joint 77, and sprays it out through the second nozzle 79 to spray the outer surface of the centrifugal pump housing 10. Finally, the stepper motor 712 drives the fixed plate 713 to rotate, so that the centrifugal pump housing 10 rotates to the side away from the side plate 2, and the fourth hydraulic rod 85 extends to shrink the expansion plate 810 and contact the fixation of the centrifugal pump housing 10, so that the workers can remove the centrifugal pump housing 10, and the third hydraulic rod 710 is shortened and reset.

[0062] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A centrifugal pump surface treatment spraying device for automatic liquid replenishment, comprising a plurality of frames (1), characterized in that: A pair of side plates (2) are fixedly connected to the plurality of frames (1), a chain plate conveyor belt (3) is arranged between the pair of side plates (2), a plurality of positioning seats (9) are fixedly connected to the chain plate conveyor belt (3), an internal spraying mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the side plates (2), a guide mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the side plates (2) near the position of the internal spraying mechanism (4), a drive motor (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the side plates (2), an external spraying mechanism (7) is arranged on one side of the side plates (2), a fixing mechanism (8) is fixedly connected to the external spraying mechanism (7), and a centrifugal pump housing (10) is arranged on the positioning seat (9); The inner spraying mechanism (4) comprises a fixed seat (41) fixedly connected to the side plate (2), a second movable seat (412) being slidably connected to the fixed seat (41), a rotating shaft (414) being rotatably connected to the second movable seat (412), a fixed shaft (417) being fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (414), a deployable spray head (6) being fixedly connected to one end of the fixed shaft (417), and the deployable spray head (6) comprising a mounting seat (61) fixedly connected to the fixed shaft (417). ), a plurality of first spray blocks (65) are arranged around the mounting seat (61), a connecting plate (67) is rotatably connected between the first spray blocks (65), a hose (66) is fixedly connected between the first spray blocks (65), a hard pipe (68) is rotatably connected to the tail of the first spray block (65), an end of the hard pipe (68) away from the first spray block (65) is fixedly connected to a second spray block (69), and the first spray block (65) at the head end is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (61).

2. The surface treatment spraying device of a centrifugal pump for automatic liquid replenishment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first liquid storage tank (46) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of one end of the fixed seat (41), a first liquid pump (47) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first liquid storage tank (46), a first delivery pipe (48) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first liquid pump (47), a pair of first slide rails (42) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed seat (41), a second movable seat (412) is slidably connected to the first slide rail (42), a first movable seat (410) is slidably connected to the first slide rail (42), and a spacer (41) is fixedly connected to the fixed seat (41). A plate (43), one side of the partition plate (43) is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic rod (44), a side of the partition plate (43) away from the first hydraulic rod (44) is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic rod (45), an output end of the first hydraulic rod (44) is fixedly connected to a first movable seat (410), an output end of the second hydraulic rod (45) is fixedly connected to a second movable seat (412), a first fixed rod (411) is rotatably connected to the first movable seat (410), and an end of the first fixed rod (411) close to the partition plate (43) is arranged in a conical shape.

3. The surface treatment spraying device of a centrifugal pump for automatic liquid replenishment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The second movable seat (412) is fixedly connected to a first motor (413); an output end of the first motor (413) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (414); an end of the first delivery pipe (48) away from the first liquid pump (47) is fixedly connected to a first rotating joint (49); the rotating shaft (414) passes through and is rotatably connected to the first rotating joint (49); the first rotating joint (49) is fixedly connected to the second movable seat (412); a first pipe (415) is provided in the rotating shaft (414); the rotating shaft (414) ) is fixedly connected to one end away from the first motor (413) with a fixed shaft (417), the fixed shaft (417) is fixedly connected to a plurality of second slide rails (418), the fixed shaft (417) is slidably connected to a first slide ring (419) passing through the fixed shaft (417), the fixed shaft (417) is slidably connected to a second slide ring (423), the second slide ring (423) is fixedly connected to the outside with a bearing (424), the bearing (424) is fixedly connected to the outside with a rotating sleeve (425), and the rotating sleeve (425) is provided with a groove (422) therein.

4. The surface treatment spraying device of a centrifugal pump for automatic liquid replenishment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A plurality of second springs (420) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the first sliding ring (419), a steel ball (421) is fixedly connected to the second spring (420), the steel ball (421) is slidably matched with the first sliding ring (419), the steel ball (421) and the groove (422) are mutually engaged, a friction ring (426) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating sleeve (425) close to the deployable nozzle (6), and a first spring (416) is arranged between the rotating shaft (414) and the rotating sleeve (425).

5. The surface treatment spraying device of a centrifugal pump for automatic liquid replenishment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The guiding mechanism (5) comprises a limiting frame (51) fixedly connected to the side plate (2); a tilting frame (52) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limiting frame (51); a control box (53) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tilting frame (52); a cable (54) is fixedly connected to the control box (53); an end of the cable (54) away from the control box (53) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (55); a second motor (57) is fixedly connected to the tilting frame (52); a gear (58) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (57); and a rack is fixedly connected to one side of the telescopic rod (55). (56), the rack (56) and the gear (58) are meshed with each other, the telescopic rod (55) penetrates and is slidably connected to the tilt bracket (52), a sliding groove (59) is provided on a side of the telescopic rod (55) away from the rack (56), the upper end of the sliding groove (59) is fixedly connected to a first limit block (510), the lower end of the sliding groove (59) is fixedly connected to a second limit block (512), the tilt bracket (52) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (511), the protrusion (511) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (59), and the second limit block (512) is fixedly connected to a first button (513).

6. The surface treatment spraying device of a centrifugal pump for automatic liquid replenishment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The lower end of the telescopic rod (55) is fixedly connected to a first connection block (514), the lower end of the telescopic rod (55) is fixedly connected to a second connection block (515), the first connection block (514) is fixedly connected to a first electric slip ring (516), the second connection block (515) is fixedly connected to a second electric slip ring (517), the first electric slip ring (516) is rotatably connected to a guide head (518), the guide head (518) is fixedly connected to an upper electric ring (521) and a lower electric ring (527). An electric ring (523), the upper electric ring (521) and the lower electric ring (523) are electrically connected to a first electric slip ring (516) and a second electric slip ring (517) respectively, a third motor (522) is fixedly connected inside the telescopic rod (55), an output end of the third motor (522) is fixedly connected to a guide head (518), a first electromagnet (519) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide head (518), and a second button (520) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide head (518).

7. The surface treatment spraying device of a centrifugal pump for automatic liquid replenishment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A second pipe (62) and a third pipe (63) are provided in the mounting seat (61); the hard pipe (68), the hose (66), the second pipe (62), the third pipe (63) and the first pipe (415) are connected; a plurality of first spray heads (610) are fixedly connected to the second spray block (69) and the first spray block (65); a hose (66) is connected between the first spray block (65) and the mounting seat (61); a plurality of second electromagnets (64) are fixedly connected around the mounting seat (61); and the outer shells of the first spray block (65) and the second spray block (69) are both made of metal iron.

8. The surface treatment spraying device of a centrifugal pump for automatic liquid replenishment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The external spraying mechanism (7) comprises a second liquid storage tank (71), a second liquid pump (72) is fixedly connected to one side of the second liquid storage tank (71), an output end of the second liquid pump (72) is fixedly connected to a second delivery pipe (73), a support frame (74) is fixedly connected to one side of the second liquid storage tank (71), a fourth motor (75) is fixedly connected to the support frame (74), a rotating rod (76) is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth motor (75), a spraying frame (78) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (76), and the second delivery pipe (73) is remotely connected to the second liquid storage tank (71). A second rotating joint (77) is fixedly connected to one end of the second liquid pump (72), the rotating rod (76) passes through and is rotatably connected to the second rotating joint (77), a plurality of second spray heads (79) are fixedly connected to the spraying frame (78), a third hydraulic rod (710) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second liquid storage tank (71), a support plate (711) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the third hydraulic rod (710), a stepping motor (712) is fixedly connected to the support plate (711), and an output end of the stepping motor (712) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (713).

9. The surface treatment spraying device of a centrifugal pump for automatic liquid replenishment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (8) comprises a cylinder (81) fixedly connected to a fixing plate (713); an output end of the cylinder (81) is fixedly connected to a second fixing rod (82); an end of the second fixing rod (82) away from the cylinder (81) is fixedly connected to a first mounting plate (83); a plurality of connecting rods (84) are fixedly connected to the first mounting plate (83); an end of the connecting rod (84) away from the first mounting plate (83) is fixedly connected to a second mounting plate (86); a fourth hydraulic rod (85) is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate (83); an output end of the fourth hydraulic rod (85) is fixedly connected to a telescopic head (87); the telescopic head (87) ) is rotatably connected to one end of the telescopic head (87) away from the first connecting rod (88) and is rotatably connected to one end of the telescopic head (87) away from the first connecting rod (88) and is rotatably connected to one end of the telescopic head (87) away from the first connecting rod (88) and is rotatably connected to one end of the telescopic head (87) away from the first connecting rod (88) and is rotatably connected to an expansion plate (810). The expansion plate (810) is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod (88), and the expansion plate (810) penetrates and is slidably connected to the second mounting plate (86). The end of the expansion plate (810) close to the second mounting plate (86) is fixedly connected to a third limit block (811).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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