Novel photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment and cleaning method

Through the combination of clamping conveyor ring, cleaning shaft and high-pressure flushing of the new photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment, combined with the design of the side sealing plate and transmission frame, the problems of poor cleaning effect and inefficiency in the existing technology are solved, and the improvement is achieved Efficient photovoltaic panel cleaning and convenient equipment maintenance.

CN119281728AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-10ANHUI QIANXUN ENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411813845.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of limits during the cleaning process of existing photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment leads to poor cleaning results and low cleaning efficiency.

Method used

A new type of photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment was designed, using a combination of clamping conveyor ring, cleaning shaft and high-pressure flushing ends. Through the cooperation of the conveyor belt and the output belt, stable clamping and brushing of the photovoltaic panel is achieved, and through The side sealing plate and concave transmission frame are arranged to block sputtering mud and clean and scrape, and wastewater discharge rack and filter plate are used for sewage treatment.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cleaning effect and efficiency of photovoltaic panels, enhances the operation continuity and maintenance convenience of the equipment, and ensures the cleaning effect and the recycling of sewage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses novel photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment and a cleaning method, and relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel cleaning. According to the novel photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment and the cleaning method, through cooperation of a clamping conveying ring, a cleaning shaft rod and a fixed disc frame, brushing and flushing operation on a photovoltaic panel body can be sequentially completed through cooperation of an elastic cleaning brush and a high-pressure flushing end in the conveying process of the photovoltaic panel body; and in the brushing and washing process, through cooperation of the multiple clamping conveying rings, clamping operation of the photovoltaic panel body is achieved, on one hand, the conveying and cleaning stability of the photovoltaic panel body is guaranteed, on the other hand, the operation continuity of the equipment is improved, and the cleaning effect and cleaning efficiency of the photovoltaic panel body are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel cleaning, and in particular to a novel photovoltaic panel cleaning device and a cleaning method. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic panels, also known as solar panels, are a type of power generation device that generates direct current when exposed to sunlight. They are composed of thin solid photovoltaic cells made almost entirely of semiconductor materials (such as silicon). Referring to the Chinese patent, the announcement number is "CN215031498U" "A cleaning device for solar photovoltaic panel production", which points out that after the production of solar panels is completed, it is laborious and time-consuming to clean them manually; however, the equipment still lacks a limit during the cleaning process, resulting in poor cleaning effect and low cleaning efficiency. In response to this, we propose a new photovoltaic panel cleaning device and cleaning method to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a novel photovoltaic panel cleaning device and cleaning method, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a novel photovoltaic panel cleaning device, comprising a machine body, a conveyor belt and an output belt are respectively arranged on both sides of the machine body, for conveying the photovoltaic panel body, two sets of conveyor shafts are rotatably connected inside the machine body, the installation positions of the two sets of conveyor shafts are respectively located at the ends of the conveyor belt and the output belt, and multiple clamping conveying rings are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two sets of conveyor shafts for clamping and pushing the photovoltaic panel body; A plurality of cleaning shafts are arranged between the two groups of conveying shafts, and the plurality of cleaning shafts are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the photovoltaic panel body, and a plurality of fixing rings are fixed on the outer sides of the plurality of cleaning shafts, and a plurality of elastic cleaning brushes are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the fixing rings, and the elastic cleaning brushes are used to brush the conveyed photovoltaic panel body as the cleaning shafts rotate; Two fixed racks are fixedly installed inside the machine body. The installation positions of the two fixed racks are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the photovoltaic panel body. Multiple high-pressure flushing ends are fixed on one side of the two fixed racks close to the photovoltaic panel body. The high-pressure flushing ends are used to spray cleaning water to the photovoltaic panel body to realize the flushing operation of the photovoltaic panel body.

[0005] Preferably, two side sealing plates are fixedly installed inside the machine body, and the two side sealing plates are respectively located between the two groups of conveying shafts and the cleaning shaft rods. The insides of the two side sealing plates are symmetrically provided with rectangular slots for the photovoltaic panel body to pass through.

[0006] Preferably, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed inside the rectangular notch, a plurality of sealing baffles are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of torsion springs adapted to the sealing baffles are sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft for driving the sealing baffles to reset.

[0007] Preferably, a concave transmission frame is installed inside the machine body for sliding up and down, and cleaning scrapers are fixedly installed at both ends of the concave transmission frame. The two cleaning scrapers are respectively fitted with corresponding side sealing plates to scrape off mud and water splashed on the surface of the side sealing plates. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner top surface of the machine body, and the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the concave transmission frame to drive the concave transmission frame to slide up and down inside the machine body.

[0008] Preferably, a wastewater discharge rack is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the body, and a drainage groove is opened on the side of the wastewater discharge rack for discharging the collected wastewater. The wastewater discharge rack is an open type and a pull-out sealing plate is slidably inserted into one side of the opening, and a pull plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the pull-out sealing plate.

[0009] Preferably, a filter plate is provided inside the drainage groove, and the filter plate is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the pull-out sealing plate.

[0010] Preferably, the two groups of conveying shafts are symmetrical to each other, and the ends of the conveying shafts in the same group are fixedly sleeved with mutually meshing transmission gears, and a servo motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the body to drive the corresponding conveying shafts to operate.

[0011] Preferably, the ends of two adjacent cleaning shafts are fixedly sleeved with sprockets, and are rotatably connected to a transmission chain through the sprockets to achieve transmission operations.

[0012] Preferably, a protective cover is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the machine body.

[0013] Preferably, a negative pressure extraction rack is fixed inside the machine body, and there are two negative pressure extraction racks, and the installation positions are respectively located at the upper and lower sides of the photovoltaic panel body.

[0014] The present invention also discloses a novel photovoltaic panel cleaning method, which specifically comprises the following steps: S1. First, the photovoltaic panel body is transported to the inside of the machine body by a conveyor belt, and then, until the end of the photovoltaic panel body moves between a set of conveyor shafts, the photovoltaic panel body can be clamped by a clamping conveyor ring installed outside the two conveyor shafts, and the clamping conveyor ring is driven to run by the reverse rotation of the two conveyor shafts; S2. When the end of the transported photovoltaic panel body enters between the two cleaning shafts, the cleaning shafts can drive the multiple fixing rings and elastic cleaning brushes on the outside to run, so as to realize the brushing treatment of both sides of the photovoltaic panel body; S3. After being cleaned by the elastic cleaning brush, the photovoltaic panel body can enter between the fixed racks. As the cleaning water passes through the fixed racks and multiple high-pressure flushing heads and is sprayed toward the photovoltaic panel body, the flushing operation is performed until the photovoltaic panel body contacts the running output belt and is output, completing the cleaning process.

[0015] The present invention provides a novel photovoltaic panel cleaning device and cleaning method. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects: (1) The novel photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment and cleaning method, through the cooperation of the clamping conveying ring, the cleaning shaft and the fixed disc frame, can complete the brushing and flushing operations of the photovoltaic panel body in sequence through the cooperation of the elastic cleaning brush and the high-pressure flushing end during the transportation of the photovoltaic panel body. In addition, during the brushing and flushing process, the photovoltaic panel body is clamped through the cooperation of multiple clamping conveying rings. On the one hand, it ensures the transportation and cleaning stability of the photovoltaic panel body, and at the same time improves the operation continuity of the equipment, and improves the cleaning effect and cleaning efficiency of the photovoltaic panel body.

[0016] (2) The new photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment and cleaning method, through the setting of side sealing plates on both sides, can block the splashed soil when brushing and flushing the photovoltaic panel body, and can complete the cleaning of the photovoltaic panel body through the concave transmission frame and the downward movement of the cleaning scraper after the photovoltaic panel body is output, thereby ensuring the subsequent cleaning effect of the photovoltaic panel body and improving the maintenance convenience of the equipment.

[0017] (3) The new photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment and cleaning method, through the arrangement of the wastewater discharge rack and the pull-out sealing plate, can block the mud that falls into the wastewater discharge rack through the filter plate, so that the wastewater can be discharged through the drainage groove, which is convenient for recycling after treatment. When the mud continues to settle inside the wastewater discharge rack, the pull-out sealing plate can be pulled out to complete the cleaning process, thereby avoiding the sedimentation of mud in the wastewater containing mud during the discharge process, which makes cleaning difficult, and further improves the maintenance convenience of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the machine body of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Sectional front view; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the wastewater discharge frame and the side sealing plate structure of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the side sealing plate of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle; Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 7 Sectional front view.

[0019] In the figure: 1. body; 101. protective cover; 2. conveyor belt; 3. output belt; 4. photovoltaic panel body; 5. hydraulic cylinder; 6. conveyor shaft; 601. transmission gear; 7. clamping conveyor ring; 8. cleaning shaft; 801. transmission chain; 9. fixed ring; 901. elastic cleaning brush; 10. fixed disc rack; 1001. high-pressure washing end; 11. wastewater discharge rack; 1101. drainage groove; 1102. filter plate; 12. pull-out sealing plate; 1201. pull plate; 13. side sealing plate; 1301. rotating shaft; 1302. torsion spring; 14. sealing partition; 15. concave transmission rack; 1501. cleaning scraper; 16. negative pressure extraction rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 The present invention provides two technical solutions, which specifically include the following embodiments: Example 1: Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 A novel photovoltaic panel cleaning device comprises a machine body 1, a conveyor belt 2 and an output belt 3 are respectively arranged on both sides of the machine body 1, which are used to convey the photovoltaic panel body 4, two sets of conveyor shafts 6 are rotatably connected inside the machine body 1, and the installation positions of the two sets of conveyor shafts 6 are respectively located at the ends of the conveyor belt 2 and the output belt 3, and multiple clamping conveying rings 7 are fixedly installed on the outside of the two sets of conveyor shafts 6, which are used to clamp and push the photovoltaic panel body 4, and the conveyor belt 2 and the output belt 3 are both existing devices. As the conveyor belt 2 runs, the photovoltaic panel body 4 above can be conveyed until the end of the photovoltaic panel body 4 moves between a set of conveyor shafts 6, at which time the photovoltaic panel body 4 can be clamped by the clamping conveying rings 7 installed on the outside of the two conveyor shafts 6, and the clamping conveying rings 7 are driven to run by the reverse rotation of the two conveyor shafts 6, so as to convey the photovoltaic panel body 4 to the inside of the machine body 1; refer to Figure 1-Figure 9A plurality of cleaning shafts 8 are provided between the two groups of conveying shafts 6, and the plurality of cleaning shafts 8 are respectively located at the upper and lower sides of the photovoltaic panel body 4, and a plurality of fixing rings 9 are fixed on the outer sides of the plurality of cleaning shafts 8, and a plurality of elastic cleaning brushes 901 are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the fixing rings 9, and the elastic cleaning brushes 901 are used to brush the conveyed photovoltaic panel body 4 as the cleaning shafts 8 rotate. When the end of the conveyed photovoltaic panel body 4 enters between the two cleaning shafts 8, as the cleaning shafts 8 run, the plurality of fixing rings 9 and the elastic cleaning brush 901 on the outer sides can be driven to run, so as to realize the brushing treatment of both sides of the photovoltaic panel body 4; Furthermore, two fixed racks 10 are fixedly installed inside the machine body 1. The installation positions of the two fixed racks 10 are respectively located at the upper and lower sides of the photovoltaic panel body 4. A plurality of high-pressure flushing terminals 1001 are fixed on one side of the two fixed racks 10 close to the photovoltaic panel body 4. The high-pressure flushing terminals 1001 are used to spray cleaning water to the photovoltaic panel body 4 to achieve a flushing operation on the photovoltaic panel body 4. The photovoltaic panel body 4 after being brushed by the elastic cleaning brush 901 can enter between the fixed racks 10. As the cleaning water passes through the fixed racks 10 and the plurality of high-pressure flushing terminals 1001 and is sprayed to the photovoltaic panel body 4, a flushing operation is achieved until the photovoltaic panel body 4 contacts the running output belt 3 and is output, completing the cleaning process. A pump is provided on the outside of the machine body 1. A connecting pipe is provided between the two fixed racks 10 and the output end of the pump. The pump is an existing device and is not shown in the figure. For further reference, Figure 4-Figure 9 Two side sealing plates 13 are fixedly installed inside the machine body 1. The two side sealing plates 13 are respectively located between the two groups of conveying shafts 6 and the cleaning shaft rod 8. The two side sealing plates 13 are symmetrically provided with rectangular notches inside for the photovoltaic panel body 4 to pass through. Through the arrangement of the two side sealing plates 13, when the photovoltaic panel body 4 is being conveyed and cleaned, the end can pass through the corresponding rectangular notch until the cleaning is completed and the output is realized. Through the cooperation of the side sealing plates 13, the muddy water splashed during the cleaning process can be blocked, thereby ensuring the subsequent cleaning effect and the convenience of equipment maintenance. Furthermore, a rotating shaft 1301 is fixedly installed inside the rectangular notch, and a plurality of sealing baffles 14 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 1301. A plurality of torsion springs 1302 adapted to the sealing baffles 14 are sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 1301, which are used to drive the sealing baffles 14 to reset. During the transportation and cleaning process of the photovoltaic panel body 4, as the end of the photovoltaic panel body 4 can enter the corresponding rectangular notch, it can contact the corresponding sealing baffle 14, so that the sealing baffle 14 is forced to rotate along the rotating shaft 1301. At this time, the torsion spring 1302 is stressed. When the photovoltaic panel body 4 is separated from the rectangular notch, the sealing baffle 14 can be forced to rotate and reset along the rotating shaft 1301 through the cooperation of the torsion spring 1302, thereby further improving the sealing effect of the side sealing plate 13. A concave transmission frame 15 is installed inside the body 1 for sliding up and down, and cleaning scrapers 1501 are fixedly installed at both ends of the concave transmission frame 15. The two cleaning scrapers 1501 are respectively fitted with the corresponding side sealing plates 13 to scrape off the mud and water splashed on the surface of the side sealing plates 13. A hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the inner top surface of the body 1, and the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the concave transmission frame 15 to drive the concave transmission frame 15 to slide up and down inside the body 1. As the cleaned photovoltaic panel body 4 is continuously transported and separated from the rectangular notch, the concave transmission frame 15 can be driven to slide down by the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 5, so that the cleaning scrapers 1501 on both sides can move down along the side sealing plates 13 to scrape off the mud, water, soil, etc. attached to the surface of the side sealing plates 13, thereby ensuring the subsequent cleaning effect of the photovoltaic panel body 4 and improving the maintenance convenience of the equipment. Furthermore, a wastewater discharge rack 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the machine body 1, and a drainage slot 1101 is opened on the side of the wastewater discharge rack 11 for discharging the collected wastewater. The wastewater discharge rack 11 is an open type, and a pull-out sealing plate 12 is slidably inserted into one side of the opening, and a pull plate 1201 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the pull-out sealing plate 12. During the flushing process, the wastewater and the soil mixed in the wastewater can flow downward into the wastewater discharge rack 11, and then be discharged through the drainage slot 1101. Figure 6 The pull-out sealing plate 12 is inserted into the wastewater discharge rack 11. When the mud settles, it can fall on the pull-out sealing plate 12, and the sewage can be discharged through the drainage groove 1101; A filter plate 1102 is provided inside the drainage notch 1101. The filter plate 1102 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the pull-out sealing plate 12. The filter plate 1102 is used to block the soil that falls into the wastewater discharge frame 11. When the soil is continuously deposited inside the wastewater discharge frame 11, the pull-out sealing plate 12 can be pulled outward to complete the soil cleaning operation. On the one hand, it is convenient for the discharged wastewater to be recycled, and at the same time, the soil can be collected and processed to avoid sedimentation during the discharge process, which causes cleaning difficulties. Specifically, the two groups of conveying shafts 6 are symmetrical to each other, and the ends of the same group of conveying shafts 6 are fixedly sleeved with mutually meshing transmission gears 601, and a servo motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the body 1 to drive the corresponding conveying shaft 6 to operate. The servo motor is an existing device and is not shown in the figure; Specifically, the ends of two adjacent cleaning shafts 8 are fixedly sleeved with sprockets, and are rotatably connected to a transmission chain 801 through the sprockets to achieve transmission operations; Specifically, a protective cover 101 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the body 1; Furthermore, a negative pressure extraction rack 16 is fixed inside the body 1, and there are two negative pressure extraction racks 16, which are installed at the upper and lower sides of the photovoltaic panel body 4 respectively. A negative pressure device is installed on the outside of the body 1, and the negative pressure device is connected to the negative pressure extraction rack 16. When the cleaned photovoltaic panel body 4 is transported to the two negative pressure extraction racks 16, as the negative pressure device runs, negative pressure can be generated inside the two negative pressure extraction racks 16 to extract water droplets attached to the outer surface of the photovoltaic panel body 4. The negative pressure device is an existing negative pressure machine, not shown in the figure.

[0022] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, the present invention discloses a novel photovoltaic panel cleaning method, which specifically comprises the following steps: S1, firstly, the photovoltaic panel body 4 is conveyed to the inside of the machine body 1 by the conveyor belt 2, and then, until the end of the photovoltaic panel body 4 moves between a set of conveying shafts 6, at this time, the photovoltaic panel body 4 can be clamped by the clamping conveying ring 7 installed outside the two conveying shafts 6, and the clamping conveying ring 7 is driven to run by the reverse rotation of the two conveying shafts 6; S2. When the end of the transported photovoltaic panel body 4 enters between the two cleaning shafts 8, as the cleaning shaft 8 runs, it can drive the multiple fixing rings 9 and the elastic cleaning brush 901 on the outside to run, so as to realize the brushing treatment of both sides of the photovoltaic panel body 4; S3. After being cleaned by the elastic cleaning brush 901, the photovoltaic panel body 4 can enter between the fixed disc racks 10. As the cleaning water passes through the fixed disc racks 10 and multiple high-pressure flushing heads 1001 and is sprayed toward the photovoltaic panel body 4, the flushing operation is performed until the photovoltaic panel body 4 contacts the running output belt 3 and is output, completing the cleaning process.

[0023] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0024] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel photovoltaic panel cleaning device, comprising a machine body (1), with a conveyor belt (2) and an output belt (3) respectively provided on both sides of the machine body (1) for conveying a photovoltaic panel body (4), characterized in that: Two groups of conveying shafts (6) are rotatably connected inside the machine body (1), and the installation positions of the two groups of conveying shafts (6) are respectively located at the ends of the conveyor belt (2) and the output belt (3), and multiple clamping conveying rings (7) are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two groups of conveying shafts (6) for clamping and pushing the photovoltaic panel body (4); A plurality of cleaning shafts (8) are provided between the two groups of conveying shafts (6), the plurality of cleaning shafts (8) are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the photovoltaic panel body (4), a plurality of fixing rings (9) are fixed on the outer sides of the plurality of cleaning shafts (8), and a plurality of elastic cleaning brushes (901) are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the fixing rings (9), and the elastic cleaning brushes (901) are used to brush the conveyed photovoltaic panel body (4) as the cleaning shafts (8) rotate; Two fixed racks (10) are fixedly installed inside the machine body (1), and the installation positions of the two fixed racks (10) are respectively located at the upper and lower sides of the photovoltaic panel body (4), and a plurality of high-pressure flushing heads (1001) are fixed on one side of the two fixed racks (10) close to the photovoltaic panel body (4), and the high-pressure flushing heads (1001) are used to spray cleaning water to the photovoltaic panel body (4) to achieve a flushing operation on the photovoltaic panel body (4); A negative pressure extraction rack (16) is fixed inside the machine body (1), and there are two negative pressure extraction racks (16) which are installed at the upper and lower sides of the photovoltaic panel body (4) respectively.

2. A novel photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two side sealing plates (13) are fixedly installed inside the machine body (1), and the two side sealing plates (13) are respectively located between the two groups of conveying shafts (6) and the cleaning shaft rod (8), and the insides of the two side sealing plates (13) are symmetrically provided with rectangular notches for the photovoltaic panel body (4) to pass through.

3. A novel photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (1301) is fixedly mounted inside the rectangular notch, a plurality of sealing baffles (14) are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (1301), and a plurality of torsion springs (1302) adapted to the sealing baffles (14) are sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (1301) for driving the sealing baffles (14) to reset.

4. A novel photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A concave transmission frame (15) is slidably mounted inside the machine body (1) up and down, and cleaning scrapers (1501) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the concave transmission frame (15). The two cleaning scrapers (1501) are respectively fitted with corresponding side sealing plates (13) and are used to scrape muddy water splashed from the surface of the side sealing plates (13). A hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner top surface of the machine body (1), and the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the concave transmission frame (15) and is used to drive the concave transmission frame (15) to slide up and down inside the machine body (1).

5. A novel photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wastewater discharge frame (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner side of the machine body (1), and a drainage notch (1101) is provided on the side of the wastewater discharge frame (11) for discharging collected wastewater. The wastewater discharge frame (11) is open and a pull-out sealing plate (12) is slidably inserted into one side of the opening, and a pull plate (1201) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the pull-out sealing plate (12).

6. A novel photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A filter plate (1102) is provided inside the drainage notch (1101), and the filter plate (1102) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the pull-out sealing plate (12).

7. A novel photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of conveying shafts (6) are symmetrical to each other, and the ends of the conveying shafts (6) of the same group are fixedly sleeved with mutually meshing transmission gears (601), and a servo motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the machine body (1) for driving the corresponding conveying shafts (6) to operate.

8. A novel photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the two adjacent cleaning shafts (8) are both fixedly sleeved with sprockets, and are rotatably connected to a transmission chain (801) through the sprockets, so as to realize transmission operations.

9. A novel photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (101) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the machine body (1).

10. A novel photovoltaic panel cleaning method, based on the cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The specific steps include: S1, firstly, the photovoltaic panel body (4) is transported to the inside of the machine body (1) by means of a conveyor belt (2), and then, until the end of the photovoltaic panel body (4) moves between a set of conveyor shafts (6), at which time the photovoltaic panel body (4) can be clamped by a clamping conveyor ring (7) installed outside the two conveyor shafts (6), and the clamping conveyor ring (7) is driven to operate by the reverse rotation of the two conveyor shafts (6); S2. When the end of the transported photovoltaic panel body (4) enters between the two cleaning shafts (8), the cleaning shafts (8) can drive the multiple outer fixing rings (9) and the elastic cleaning brush (901) to operate, thereby achieving a brushing process on both sides of the photovoltaic panel body (4); S3. After being cleaned by the elastic cleaning brush (901), the photovoltaic panel body (4) can enter between the fixed disk racks (10), and the cleaning water is sprayed toward the photovoltaic panel body (4) through the fixed disk racks (10) and the plurality of high-pressure cleaning heads (1001), thereby performing a flushing operation until the photovoltaic panel body (4) contacts the running output belt (3) and is output, thus completing the cleaning process.

Citation Information

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