Bearing machining equipment for automatically machining bearing outer ring

Abstract

The invention discloses bearing machining equipment for automatically machining a bearing outer ring, and relates to the field of bearing machining, the bearing machining equipment comprises a bottom plate and an operation box, and the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a workbench; the operation box is connected with a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly comprises two clamping plates, the clamping assembly moves raw materials to the workbench for forging machining, the clamping assembly is connected to a transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly is connected into the operation box; the clamping plate is connected with a cleaning assembly and a heat dissipation assembly, and the cleaning assembly is connected with the clamping assembly. The device has the beneficial effects that the function of automatically conveying the bearing to the workbench for forging machining can be achieved, the effect of turning over the bearing is achieved, meanwhile, the workbench can be cleaned before machining and after machining is completed, a forged bearing ring can be rapidly cooled, and use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of bearing processing, and in particular to a bearing processing device for automatically processing a bearing outer ring. Background Art

[0002] When machining the outer ring of a bearing, the raw material needs to be forged. Forging is a metal forming process that heats the metal and deforms it under pressure to obtain the desired shape. Forging can significantly improve the microstructure of metal materials and improve their mechanical properties.

[0003] At present, forging work on large bearings is usually done by processing personnel manually placing the raw materials on the operating table and performing pressure forging through a forging machine. During the forging process, the raw materials are turned over or changed in position by manual control, and the above operation method is relatively cumbersome and not conducive to automated processing. At the same time, after the forging process, the workpiece needs to be quickly cooled, and the prior art needs to transport the forged workpiece to a cooling device for rapid cooling, which will affect the forging performance and reduce efficiency. Based on this, the present invention designs a bearing processing device for automatically processing the outer ring of a bearing. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art and to propose a bearing processing device for automatically processing the outer ring of the bearing.

[0005] A bearing processing device for automatically processing a bearing outer ring, comprising:

[0006] A bottom plate, the top of which is fixedly connected with a workbench;

[0007] Operation box;

[0008] A clamping assembly, the clamping assembly includes two clamping plates, the clamping assembly moves the raw material to the workbench for forging, the clamping assembly is connected to the transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly is connected to the operation box;

[0009] A cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly being connected to the clamping assembly;

[0010] A heat dissipation component is arranged on the clamping plate.

[0011] In the above-mentioned bearing processing equipment for automatically processing the outer ring of the bearing, the clamping assembly also includes two connecting rods, and the two connecting rods are respectively installed on the two clamping plates through mounting sleeves. The other side of the two connecting rods is connected with a sleeve, and the sleeve is rotatably connected to a connecting platform, and the connecting platform is slidably connected to the operating box. The sleeve is connected to a rotating assembly that allows the sleeve and the connecting rod to rotate. The outer sides of the two sleeves are jointly sleeved with a sleeve, and the parts of the two sleeves located in the sleeve are provided with a connecting port, and the sleeve is connected with an oil pipe, and the oil pipe inputs hydraulic oil into the sleeve and the sleeve so that the connecting rod slides in the sleeve.

[0012] In the above-mentioned bearing processing equipment for automatically processing the outer ring of the bearing, the transmission assembly includes two slides connected to the bottom of two connecting platforms, and the middle parts of the two slides are commonly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod, and the two opposite threaded parts of the bidirectional threaded rod are respectively connected to the slides. The slides are located on both sides of the bidirectional threaded rod and are respectively provided with a connecting groove. The inner bottom of each connecting groove is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, and the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the bottom of the connecting platform.

[0013] In the above-mentioned bearing processing equipment for automatically processing the outer ring of the bearing, the rotating component includes gear one, which is sleeved on the outside of the sleeve, and gear one is meshed with gear two. The rotation center of gear two is connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to a connecting seat. The other end of the rotating shaft is connected to a driving motor, and the driving motor is installed on the top of the connecting platform.

[0014] In the above-mentioned bearing processing equipment for automatically processing the outer ring of the bearing, the cleaning component includes a cleaning layer connected to the top of the clamping plate, and the cleaning layer adopts a brush structure.

[0015] In the above-mentioned bearing processing equipment for automatically processing the outer ring of the bearing, the heat dissipation component is arranged in a groove on one side of the two clamps close to each other, and a fixing plate is cooperatively connected in the two grooves. A cavity is opened in the fixing plate, and a plurality of water spray outlets are opened through one side of the cavity. The water spray outlets in the two cavities are arranged opposite to each other, and a water inlet channel is connected to the other side of the cavity. The water inlet channel passes through the clamp and the connecting rod at the same time and is connected to a water inlet pipe at one end in the sleeve. The water inlet pipe passes through the end of the sleeve, and the water inlet pipe adopts a corrugated pipe structure.

[0016] In the above-mentioned bearing processing equipment for automatically processing the outer ring of the bearing, wedge-shaped parts are arranged at the bottom of the opposite sides of the two clamping plates.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0018] 1. Through the set clamping assembly, the raw materials and forged workpieces can be loaded and unloaded, and the workpiece can be turned over or tilted during forging through the combined work of the transmission assembly and the rotating assembly, which is convenient for automated processing.

[0019] 2. After completing the forging process, the present invention can realize the function of rapid heat dissipation after unloading through the heat dissipation component, so that the pre-cooling work after forging can be quickly realized, which is convenient for the subsequent cooling effect. At the same time, the cleaning component set in the present invention can clean the workbench to avoid solid residue residue and affect the subsequent placement of raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a bearing processing device for automatically processing a bearing outer ring.

[0021] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping assembly in a bearing processing device for automatically processing a bearing outer ring.

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A.

[0023] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a heat dissipation component in a bearing processing device for automatically processing a bearing outer ring.

[0024] Figure 5 The present invention is a cross-sectional view of a clamping plate in a bearing processing device for automatically processing a bearing outer ring.

[0025] Figure 6 The present invention provides a cross-sectional view of a sleeve and a bushing in a bearing processing device for automatically processing a bearing outer ring.

[0026] Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a slide table in a bearing processing device for automatically processing a bearing outer ring.

[0027] In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 workbench, 3 operation box, 4 clamping assembly, 41 clamping plate, 42 connecting rod, 43 mounting sleeve, 44 sleeve, 45 connecting platform, 46 casing, 47 connecting port, 48 oil pipe, 5 transmission assembly, 51 slide, 52 two-way threaded rod, 53 connecting groove, 54 hydraulic cylinder, 6 cleaning assembly, 61 cleaning layer, 7 rotating assembly, 71 gear 1, 72 gear 2, 73 rotating shaft, 74 connecting seat, 75 driving motor, 8 heat dissipation assembly, 81 fixing plate, 82 cavity, 83 water spray port, 84 water inlet channel, 85 water inlet pipe, 9 wedge-shaped part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Reference Figure 1-7 , a bearing processing device for automatically processing a bearing outer ring, comprising:

[0029] A bottom plate 1, a workbench 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1;

[0030] Operation box 3;

[0031] The clamping assembly 4 includes two clamping plates 41, and the clamping assembly 4 also includes two connecting rods 42. The two connecting rods 42 are respectively installed on the two clamping plates 41 through mounting sleeves 43. The other side of the two connecting rods 42 is connected with a sleeve 44, and the sleeve is rotatably connected with a connecting platform 45. The connecting platform 45 is slidably connected with the operation box 3. The sleeve 44 is connected with a rotating assembly 7 that allows the sleeve 44 and the connecting rod 42 to rotate. The outer sides of the two sleeves 44 are jointly sleeved with a sleeve 46. The parts of the two sleeves 44 located in the sleeve 46 are provided with a connecting port 47. The sleeve 46 is connected with an oil pipe 48, and the oil pipe 48 is connected to the sleeve Hydraulic oil is input into 46 and sleeve 44 so that the connecting rod 42 slides in the sleeve 44. One end of the connecting rod 42 located in the sleeve 44 is connected to a piston block 49. The piston 49 is slidably connected to the sleeve 44 through a flat key. On the one hand, the piston 49 and the sleeve 44 are limited in rotation with each other, and on the other hand, the sliding of the connecting rod 42 in the sleeve 44 is not affected. The clamping assembly 4 moves the raw material to the workbench 2 for forging processing. A wedge-shaped part 9 is provided at the bottom of the opposite side of the two clamps 41. The clamps 41 can be conveniently inserted under the workpiece through the two wedge-shaped parts 9, thereby realizing the flipping of the workpiece.

[0032] The rotating assembly 7 includes a gear 1 71, which is sleeved on the outside of the sleeve 44. The gear 1 71 is meshed with a gear 2 72. The rotation center of the gear 2 72 is connected to a rotating shaft 73, and the rotating shaft 73 is connected to a connecting seat 74. The other end of the rotating shaft 73 is connected to a driving motor 75, and the driving motor 75 is installed on the top of the connecting platform 45. The rotating assembly 7 can realize the simultaneous rotation of the connecting rod 42 and the sleeve 44.

[0033] The clamping assembly 4 is connected to the transmission assembly 5, and the transmission assembly 5 is connected to the operation box 3. The transmission assembly 5 includes two slides 51 connected to the bottom of the two connecting platforms 45. The middle parts of the two slides 51 are commonly connected with a two-way threaded rod 52. The two opposite threaded parts of the two-way threaded rod 52 are respectively matched and connected with the slides 51. In this way, the distance between the two clamping plates 41 can be adjusted, thereby realizing the clamping and unloading operations. At the same time, by bringing the two clamping plates 41 closer to each other, the cleaning layer 6 at the bottom of the clamping plate 41 can be rotated to the bottom under the action of the rotating assembly 7, and then the clamping plate 41 is moved toward both sides to push the solid waste on the workbench 2 outward and clean it. The slides 51 are respectively provided with a connecting groove 53 on both sides of the two-way threaded rod 52. The inner bottom of each connecting groove 53 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 54. The movable end of the hydraulic cylinder 54 is connected to the bottom of the connecting platform 45. The height of the connecting platform 45 can be adjusted by the hydraulic cylinder 54, thereby adjusting the height of the clamping plate 41.

[0034] The cleaning component 6 is connected to the clamping component 4. The cleaning component 6 includes a cleaning layer 61 connected to the top of the clamping plate 41. The cleaning layer 61 adopts a bristle structure. The rotating component 7 can realize the turning of the workpiece and the top cleaning layer 61 of the clamping plate 41 can be rotated to the bottom, so as to clean the workbench 2.

[0035] The heat dissipation component 8 is arranged on the clamping plate 41, and the heat dissipation component 8 is arranged in the grooves on the side where the two clamping plates 41 are close to each other. The two grooves are matched with a fixing plate 81, and a cavity 82 is opened in the fixing plate 81. A plurality of water spray outlets 83 are opened on one side of the cavity 82. The water spray outlets 83 in the two cavities 82 are arranged opposite to each other, and a water inlet channel 84 is connected to the other side of the cavity 82. The water inlet channel 84 passes through the clamping plate 41 and the connecting rod 42 at the same time and is connected to a water inlet pipe 85 at one end in the sleeve 44. The water inlet pipe 85 passes through the end of the sleeve 44. The water inlet pipe 85 adopts a corrugated pipe structure. Cooling water can be input into the cavity 82 through the water inlet pipe 85 and the water inlet channel 84, wherein the cavity 82 is connected with a plurality of water spray outlets 83. After the forging process is completed, after the workpiece is unloaded from the workbench 2 through the clamping plate 41, the two sides of the workpiece can be quickly cooled, which can effectively avoid the problem of low cooling efficiency after transportation.

[0036] It is known from common technical knowledge that the present invention can be implemented by other embodiments that do not deviate from its spirit or essential features. Therefore, the above disclosed embodiments are only illustrative in all respects and are not exclusive. All changes within the scope of the present invention or within the scope equivalent to the present invention are included in the present invention.

Claims

1. A bearing processing device for automatically processing the outer ring of a bearing, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), the top of which is fixedly connected to a workbench (2); Operation box (3); A gripping assembly (4), the gripping assembly (4) comprising two clamping plates (41), the gripping assembly (4) moving the raw material onto the workbench (2) for forging, the gripping assembly (4) being connected to a transmission assembly (5), and the transmission assembly (5) being connected to an operating box (3); A cleaning component (6), wherein the cleaning component (6) is connected to the clamping component (4); A heat dissipation component (8), wherein the heat dissipation component (8) is arranged on the clamping plate (41).

2. The bearing processing equipment for automatically processing the outer ring of a bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (4) also includes two connecting rods (42), the two connecting rods (42) are respectively installed on the two clamping plates (41) through the installation sleeves (43), the other side of the two connecting rods (42) is connected to a sleeve (44), the sleeve is rotatably connected to a connecting platform (45), the connecting platform (45) is slidably connected to the operation box (3), the sleeve (44) is connected to a rotating assembly (7) that allows the sleeve (44) and the connecting rod (42) to rotate, the outer sides of the two sleeves (44) are jointly sleeved with a sleeve (46), the parts of the two sleeves (44) located in the sleeve (46) are provided with a connecting port (47), the sleeve (46) is connected to an oil pipe (48), the oil pipe (48) inputs hydraulic oil into the sleeve (46) and the sleeve (44) so ​​that the connecting rod (42) slides in the sleeve (44).

3. The bearing processing equipment for automatically processing the outer ring of a bearing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (5) comprises two slides (51) connected to the bottom of two connecting platforms (45); a bidirectional threaded rod (52) is commonly connected to the middle of the two slides (51); two opposite threaded parts of the bidirectional threaded rod (52) are respectively connected to the slides (51); a connecting groove (53) is respectively provided on both sides of the bidirectional threaded rod (52); a hydraulic cylinder (54) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of each connecting groove (53); and a movable end of the hydraulic cylinder (54) is connected to the bottom of the connecting platform (45).

4. The bearing processing equipment for automatically processing the outer ring of a bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (7) comprises a gear 1 (71), wherein the gear 1 (71) is sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve (44), the gear 1 (71) is meshed with a gear 2 (72), the rotation center of the gear 2 (72) is connected to a rotating shaft (73), the rotating shaft (73) is connected to a connecting seat (74), the other end of the rotating shaft (73) is connected to a driving motor (75), and the driving motor (75) is installed on the top of the connecting platform (45).

5. The bearing processing equipment for automatically processing the outer ring of a bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (6) comprises a cleaning layer (61) connected to the top of the clamping plate (41), and the cleaning layer (61) adopts a bristle structure.

6. The bearing processing equipment for automatically processing the outer ring of a bearing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat dissipation component (8) is arranged in a groove on one side of the two clamping plates (41) close to each other, and a fixing plate (81) is matched and connected in the two grooves. A cavity (82) is opened in the fixing plate (81), and a plurality of water spraying ports (83) are opened through one side of the cavity (82). The water spraying ports (83) in the two cavities (82) are arranged opposite to each other. A water inlet channel (84) is connected to the other side of the cavity (82). The water inlet channel (84) passes through the clamping plate (41) and the connecting rod (42) at the same time and is connected to a water inlet pipe (85) at one end in the sleeve (44). The water inlet pipe (85) passes through the end of the sleeve (44), and the water inlet pipe (85) adopts a corrugated pipe structure.

7. The bearing processing equipment for automatically processing the outer ring of a bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wedge-shaped portion (9) is provided at the bottom of one opposite side of the two clamping plates (41).

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