Metal ion extraction equipment for geological mineral resource exploration

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of metal ion extraction, in particular to metal ion extraction equipment for geological mineral resource exploration, which comprises a treatment cylinder, a separation assembly arranged in the treatment cylinder, a bearing assembly arranged at the lower end of the treatment cylinder, a supporting assembly arranged at the lower end of the bearing assembly, and a grinding assembly arranged in the treatment cylinder. The separation assembly comprises a cover plate, the cover plate is clamped to the upper end of the treatment barrel, a round hole is formed in the upper surface of the cover plate, a sleeve is inserted into the round hole, a rotating plate is rotated to drive an annular groove to rotate, the annular groove moves across the lower end of the sleeve, materials in the sleeve can be evenly spread in the annular groove, then fixing of the rotating plate is relieved, and the materials in the sleeve can be separated. The rotating plate is taken down from the lower end of the processing cylinder, metal ions in the ore sample are uniformly distributed in the annular groove according to types, materials can be conveniently and uniformly taken from the annular groove for detection, and the content of the detected metal ions is the same as the content of the metal ions in the ore sample.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal ion extraction, in particular to a metal ion extraction device for geological mineral resource exploration. Background Art

[0002] Mineral resource exploration refers to geological work that relies on geological science theories and uses various prospecting methods to discover and explore minerals. The purpose of this work is to discover mineral deposits and find out the distribution of ore bodies, mineral types, quality, quantity, mining and utilization conditions, technical and economic evaluation and application prospects. When exploring mineral resources, it is necessary to extract metal ions from the collected mineral samples and analyze the main components of the minerals based on the extracted metal ions.

[0003] Existing metal ion extraction equipment uses chemical agents to precipitate metal ions in minerals, and then detects and analyzes the precipitated substances to determine the mineral content. However, the quality and properties of different metal ions are different, which will cause uneven distribution of the precipitated materials and make it impossible to evenly extract the materials. This results in the material testing results being unable to represent the metal ion content in the minerals. In addition, the metal ions precipitated from the solution contain a large amount of water, and the shaking of the solution during material extraction and analysis can easily bring out the metal ions, making it impossible to correctly detect the metal ion content in the minerals. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a metal ion extraction device for geological and mineral resource exploration.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a metal ion extraction device for geological mineral resource exploration, comprising a processing cylinder, a separation component is arranged inside the processing cylinder, a receiving component is arranged at the lower end of the processing cylinder, a supporting component is arranged at the lower end of the receiving component, and a grinding component is arranged inside the processing cylinder; The separation assembly includes a cover plate, which is clamped on the upper end of the treatment cylinder. A circular hole is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate, a sleeve is inserted into the circular hole, a through hole is provided at the upper end of the sleeve, a push rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the sleeve, a socket is provided on the bottom inner wall of the treatment cylinder, a blocking block is clamped inside the socket, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the blocking block, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod, and a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the blocking block.

[0006] Specifically, the receiving assembly includes a rotating rod, which is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom outer wall of the processing cylinder, and a threaded surface is provided on the lower surface of the rotating rod. A rotating plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating rod, and an annular groove is provided on the upper surface of the rotating plate. A sinking hole is provided inside the annular groove. A U-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating plate, and a limiting hole is provided at the center of the U-shaped rod.

[0007] Specifically, the supporting assembly includes a swivel and a clamping groove, a threaded hole is provided on the inner wall of the swivel, and the threaded hole is threadedly connected to the threaded surface of the lower end of the swivel rod, a plurality of grooves are provided on the outer wall of the lower end of the swivel, and a plurality of circular grooves are provided in a ring shape on the upper surface of the swivel, and a plurality of circular grooves are clamped inside the plurality of circular grooves, and the clamping groove is provided at the center of the lower surface of the swivel plate, the swivel is clamped in the clamping groove, and a threaded seat is fixedly connected to the outer circular side wall of the swivel plate.

[0008] Specifically, the grinding assembly includes two fixing holes, which are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate, and rods are inserted into the inside of the two fixing holes. The upper ends of the two rods are fixedly connected to the same lifting plate, and the upper surface of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft. A rotating hole is arranged at the center of the cover plate, and the rotating shaft passes through the lifting plate and is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating hole. The rotating shaft extends to the inside of the processing cylinder, and a stirring blade is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the lower end of the rotating shaft. The lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a pressing plate, and a strip hole is arranged on the surface of the pressing plate, and a conical groove is arranged on the lower surface of the pressing plate. A plurality of fixing strips are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conical groove, and a grinding disc is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the processing cylinder.

[0009] Specifically, the outer wall of the blocking block matches the inner wall of the insertion hole, and the inner wall of the insertion hole corresponds to the inner wall of the sinking hole.

[0010] Specifically, the lower end of the fixing rod is inserted into the limiting hole, and the fixing rod is located at the center of the insertion hole and the sinking hole.

[0011] Specifically, a positioning seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the treatment cylinder, a bolt is inserted into the interior of the positioning seat, and the lower end of the bolt is threadedly connected to the interior of the threaded seat.

[0012] Specifically, the annular groove is arranged around the center of the processing cylinder, and both ends of the annular groove correspond to the insertion hole.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the present invention: (1) The metal ion extraction equipment for geological and mineral resource exploration described in the present invention drives the sleeve to move downward by pushing the push rod, so that the sleeve is stuck on the metal ion powder at the bottom of the processing tube. The metal ion powder stuck in the sleeve contains all the metal ion components in the ore, and the metal ion content can be accurately detected. The blocking of the sleeve can prevent this part of the metal ions from being affected by the shaking solution, so that the detection result can remain stable.

[0014] (2) The metal ion extraction equipment for geological mineral resource exploration described in the present invention drives the annular groove to rotate by rotating the rotating plate, so that the annular groove moves over the lower end of the sleeve, and the material in the sleeve is evenly spread in the annular groove. Then, the fixing of the rotating plate is released and the rotating plate is removed from the lower end of the processing tube. At this time, the metal ions in the ore sample are evenly distributed in the annular groove according to their types, and the material can be evenly taken from the annular groove for testing. At this time, the detected metal ion content is the same as the metal ion content in the ore sample. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a metal ion extraction device for geological and mineral resource exploration provided by the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the external structure of a metal ion extraction device for geological and mineral resource exploration provided by the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a rotating plate structure of a metal ion extraction device for geological and mineral resource exploration provided by the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the sinking hole structure of a metal ion extraction device for geological and mineral resource exploration provided by the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a separation component of a metal ion extraction device for geological and mineral resource exploration provided by the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a pressure plate structure of a metal ion extraction device for geological and mineral resource exploration provided by the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the rotating ring structure of a metal ion extraction device for geological and mineral resource exploration provided by the present invention; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the rotating rod structure of a metal ion extraction device for geological and mineral resource exploration provided by the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1, treatment cylinder; 2, separation component; 21, cover plate; 22, round hole; 23, sleeve; 24, through hole; 25, push rod; 26, plug hole; 27, block; 28, fixed rod; 29, spring; 210, limit rod; 3, receiving component; 31, rotating rod; 32, threaded surface; 33, rotating plate; 34, annular groove; 35, sinking hole; 36, U-shaped rod; 37, limit hole; 4, support component; 41, Swivel; 42, threaded hole; 43, groove; 44, round groove; 45, round ball; 46, snap-in groove; 47, threaded seat; 48, bolt; 49, positioning seat; 5, grinding assembly; 51, fixing hole; 52, plug rod; 53, lifting plate; 54, motor; 55, rotating shaft; 56, rotating hole; 57, stirring blade; 58, pressing plate; 59, strip hole; 510, conical groove; 511, fixing strip; 512, grinding disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0019] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the metal ion extraction equipment for geological mineral resource exploration of the present invention comprises a processing cylinder 1, a separation component 2 is arranged inside the processing cylinder 1, a receiving component 3 is arranged at the lower end of the processing cylinder 1, a supporting component 4 is arranged at the lower end of the receiving component 3, and a grinding component 5 is arranged inside the processing cylinder 1; The separation component 2 includes a cover plate 21, which is clamped on the upper end of the treatment cylinder 1. A circular hole 22 is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate 21, and a sleeve 23 is inserted into the circular hole 22. A through hole 24 is provided at the upper end of the sleeve 23. A push rod 25 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the sleeve 23. A socket 26 is provided on the bottom inner wall of the treatment cylinder 1. A block 27 is clamped inside the socket 26. A fixing rod 28 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the block 27. A spring 29 is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod 28. A limiting rod 210 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the block 27. The push rod 25 is pushed to drive the sleeve 23 to move downward, so that the sleeve 23 is clamped on the metal ion powder at the bottom of the treatment cylinder 1. The metal ion powder clamped in the sleeve 23 contains all the metal ion components in the ore, and the metal ion content can be correctly detected. Moreover, the blocking of the sleeve 23 can prevent this part of the metal ions from being affected by the shaking solution, so that the detection result can be kept stable.

[0020] Specifically, the receiving assembly 3 includes a rotating rod 31, which is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom outer wall of the processing cylinder 1. A threaded surface 32 is provided on the lower surface of the rotating rod 31. A rotating plate 33 is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating rod 31. An annular groove 34 is provided on the upper surface of the rotating plate 33. A sinking hole 35 is provided inside the annular groove 34. A U-shaped rod 36 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating plate 33. A limiting hole 37 is provided at the center of the U-shaped rod 36. The blocking block 27 is pushed downward by the sleeve 23 to make the sleeve 23 stuck in the inside of the jack 26. At this time, the blocking block 27 is stuck in the inside of the sinking hole 35. With the support of the limiting rod 210, the upper surface of the block 27 corresponds to the upper surface of the rotating plate 33, and then the bolt 48 is taken out from the threaded seat 47. Then the rotating plate 33 is rotated to drive the annular groove 34 to rotate, so that the annular groove 34 moves over the lower end of the sleeve 23. The material in the sleeve 23 will be evenly spread in the annular groove 34, and the rotating plate 33 is removed from the lower end of the processing tube 1. At this time, the metal ions in the ore sample are evenly distributed in the annular groove 34 according to their types, and the material can be evenly taken from the annular groove 34 for testing. At this time, the detected metal ion content is the same as the metal ion content in the ore sample.

[0021] Specifically, the support assembly 4 includes a swivel 41 and a clamping groove 46. A threaded hole 42 is provided on the inner wall of the swivel 41. The threaded hole 42 is threadedly connected to the threaded surface 32 of the lower end of the rotating rod 31. A plurality of grooves 43 are provided on the outer wall of the lower end of the swivel 41. A plurality of circular grooves 44 are provided in an annular shape on the upper surface of the swivel 41. A ball 45 is clamped inside the plurality of circular grooves 44. The clamping groove 46 is provided at the center of the lower surface of the rotating plate 33. The swivel 41 is clamped in the clamping groove 46. A threaded seat 47 is fixedly connected to the outer circular side wall of the rotating plate 33. The swivel 41 rotates on the surface of the rotating rod 31, and the inner wall of the threaded hole 42 is pushed by the threaded surface 32 to move the swivel 41 out from the lower end of the rotating rod 31, thereby releasing the fixation of the rotating plate 33 and removing the rotating plate 33 from the lower end of the processing cylinder 1.

[0022] Specifically, the grinding assembly 5 includes two fixing holes 51, and the two fixing holes 51 are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate 21. The two fixing holes 51 are both inserted with plug rods 52. The upper ends of the two plug rods 52 are fixedly connected to the same lifting plate 53. The upper surface of the lifting plate 53 is fixedly connected to a motor 54. The output end of the motor 54 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 55. A rotating hole 56 is opened at the center of the cover plate 21. The rotating shaft 55 passes through the lifting plate 53 and is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating hole 56. The rotating shaft 55 extends to the inside of the processing cylinder 1. A stirring blade 57 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the lower end of the rotating shaft 55. A pressing plate 58 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft 55. A strip hole 59 is opened on the surface of the pressing plate 58. The pressing plate 5 A conical groove 510 is provided on the lower surface of 8, and a plurality of fixing bars 511 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conical groove 510. A grinding disc 512 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the processing tube 1. The mineral sample is placed on the grinding disc 512, and the separation solution is injected into the processing tube 1. Then, the cover plate 21 is clamped on the upper end of the processing tube 1, and the motor 54 is started to drive the rotating shaft 55 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 55 rotates, the stirring blade 57 and the pressing plate 58 are driven to rotate, and at the same time, the lifting plate 53 is pushed downward to synchronously drive the pressing plate 58 to move downward. When the pressing plate 58 moves downward, it is squeezed on the upper end of the ore sample, and the ore sample is driven to rub on the upper surface of the grinding disc 512 through the conical groove 510 and the fixing bars 511 on the lower surface of the pressing plate 58, so that the ore is ground into fragments.

[0023] Specifically, the outer wall of the blocking block 27 matches the inner wall of the insertion hole 26 , and the inner wall of the insertion hole 26 corresponds to the inner wall of the sink hole 35 , so that the blocking block 27 can move in the corresponding insertion hole 26 and sink hole 35 .

[0024] Specifically, the lower end of the fixing rod 28 is inserted into the limiting hole 37, and the fixing rod 28 is located at the center of the insertion hole 26 and the sinking hole 35. The position of the fixing rod 28 is limited by the limiting hole 37 so that the block remains stable when moving downward.

[0025] Specifically, a positioning seat 49 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the treatment tube 1, and a bolt 48 is inserted into the interior of the positioning seat 49. The lower end of the bolt 48 is threadedly connected to the interior of the threaded seat 47. The threaded seat 47 and the positioning seat 49 are fixed by the bolt 48 to prevent the rotation of the rotating plate 33 from squeezing the other components.

[0026] Specifically, the annular groove 34 is arranged around the center of the processing cylinder 1 , and both ends of the annular groove 34 correspond to the insertion hole 26 , so that the annular groove 34 always corresponds to the insertion hole 26 during rotation, so that the sleeve 23 in the insertion hole 26 sprinkles the retained material into the annular groove 34 .

[0027] When in use, first place the mineral sample on the grinding disc 512, inject the separation solution into the processing tube 1, then snap the cover plate 21 onto the upper end of the processing tube 1, start the motor 54 to drive the rotating shaft 55 to rotate, and when the rotating shaft 55 rotates, it drives the stirring blade 57 and the pressing plate 58 to rotate, and at the same time pushes the lifting plate 53 to move downward to synchronously drive the pressing plate 58 to move downward, and when the pressing plate 58 moves downward, it squeezes the upper end of the ore sample, and drives the ore sample to rub on the upper surface of the grinding disc 512 through the conical groove 510 and the fixing bar 511 on the lower surface of the pressing plate 58, so that the ore is ground into pieces, which is convenient for the solution to analyze the ore, and at the same time The stirring blade 57 drives the precipitated metal ions to be evenly dispersed in the solution, then the motor 54 is turned off to input the reducing solution into the treatment tube 1, and the metal ions are waited for to be reduced and precipitated at the bottom of the treatment tube 1, and then the push rod 25 is pushed to drive the sleeve 23 to move downward, so that the sleeve 23 is stuck on the metal ion powder at the bottom of the treatment tube 1. The metal ion powder stuck in the sleeve 23 contains all the metal ion components in the ore, and the metal ion content can be correctly detected. The blocking of the sleeve 23 can prevent this part of the metal ions from being affected by the shaking solution, so that the detection result can remain stable, and then The sleeve 23 pushes the block 27 downward, so that the sleeve 23 is stuck in the inside of the socket 26. At this time, the block 27 is stuck in the inside of the sink hole 35. Through the support of the limit rod 210, the upper surface of the block 27 corresponds to the upper surface of the rotating plate 33, and then the bolt 48 is taken out from the threaded seat 47. Then the rotating plate 33 is rotated to drive the annular groove 34 to rotate, so that the annular groove 34 moves over the lower end of the sleeve 23. The material in the sleeve 23 will be evenly spread in the annular groove 34. Since the material in the sleeve 23 is arranged in layers according to density, when the material is spread in the annular groove 34, it will also be spread out in sequence according to density. After the rotating plate 33 rotates one circle, the sleeve 23 is released, and the block 27 is pushed back into the insertion hole 26 by the spring 29. Then, the rotating ring 41 is rotated on the surface of the rotating rod 31, and the inner wall of the threaded hole 42 is pushed by the threaded surface 32, so that the rotating ring 41 is moved out from the lower end of the rotating rod 31, and the fixation of the rotating plate 33 is released. Then, the rotating plate 33 is removed from the lower end of the processing tube 1. At this time, the metal ions in the ore sample are evenly distributed in the annular groove 34 according to the density type, and the material can be evenly taken from the annular groove 34 for detection. At this time, the detected metal ion content is the same as the metal ion content in the ore sample.

[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A metal ion extraction device for geological mineral resource exploration, comprising a processing cylinder (1), a separation component (2) is arranged inside the processing cylinder (1), a receiving component (3) is arranged at the lower end of the processing cylinder (1), a supporting component (4) is arranged at the lower end of the receiving component (3), and a grinding component (5) is arranged inside the processing cylinder (1); Features: The separation assembly (2) comprises a cover plate (21), the cover plate (21) being clamped on the upper end of the treatment cylinder (1), a circular hole (22) being provided on the upper surface of the cover plate (21), a sleeve (23) being inserted into the interior of the circular hole (22), a through hole (24) being provided at the upper end of the sleeve (23), a push rod (25) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the sleeve (23), a plug hole (26) being provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the treatment cylinder (1), a block (27) being clamped into the interior of the plug hole (26), a fixing rod (28) being fixedly connected to the lower end of the block (27), a spring (29) being sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod (28), and a limiting rod (210) being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the block (27); The receiving assembly (3) comprises a rotating rod (31), the rotating rod (31) being fixedly connected to the center of the bottom outer wall of the treatment cylinder (1), a threaded surface (32) being provided on the lower surface of the rotating rod (31), a rotating plate (33) being rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating rod (31), an annular groove (34) being provided on the upper surface of the rotating plate (33), a sinking hole (35) being provided inside the annular groove (34), a U-shaped rod (36) being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating plate (33), a limiting hole (37) being provided at the center of the U-shaped rod (36); The support assembly (4) comprises a rotating ring (41) and a clamping groove (46). A threaded hole (42) is provided on the inner wall of the rotating ring (41). The threaded hole (42) is threadedly connected to the threaded surface (32) at the lower end of the rotating rod (31). A plurality of grooves (43) are provided on the outer wall of the lower end of the rotating ring (41). A plurality of circular grooves (44) are provided in an annular shape on the upper surface of the rotating ring (41). A round ball (45) is clamped inside each of the plurality of circular grooves (44). The clamping groove (46) is provided at the center of the lower surface of the rotating plate (33). The rotating ring (41) is clamped in the clamping groove (46). A threaded seat (47) is fixedly connected to the outer circular side wall of the rotating plate (33).

2. The metal ion extraction equipment for geological and mineral resource exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding assembly (5) comprises two fixing holes (51), the two fixing holes (51) are symmetrically opened on the upper surface of the cover plate (21), the inside of the two fixing holes (51) is plugged with an insertion rod (52), the upper ends of the two insertion rods (52) are fixedly connected to the same lifting plate (53), the upper surface of the lifting plate (53) is fixedly connected to a motor (54), the output end of the motor (54) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (55), a rotating hole (56) is opened at the center of the cover plate (21), and the rotating shaft (55) passes through the lifting plate (53). 3) rotatably connected inside the rotating hole (56), the rotating shaft (55) extends into the interior of the processing cylinder (1), a stirring blade (57) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the lower end of the rotating shaft (55), a pressing plate (58) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft (55), a strip hole (59) is provided on the surface of the pressing plate (58), a conical groove (510) is provided on the lower surface of the pressing plate (58), a plurality of fixing strips (511) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conical groove (510), and a grinding disc (512) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the processing cylinder (1).

3. The metal ion extraction equipment for geological and mineral resource exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the blocking block (27) matches the inner wall of the insertion hole (26), and the inner wall of the insertion hole (26) corresponds to the inner wall of the sinking hole (35).

4. The metal ion extraction equipment for geological and mineral resource exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the fixing rod (28) is inserted into the limiting hole (37), and the fixing rod (28) is located at the center of the insertion hole (26) and the sinking hole (35).

5. The metal ion extraction equipment for geological and mineral resource exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning seat (49) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the treatment cylinder (1), a bolt (48) is inserted into the interior of the positioning seat (49), and the lower end of the bolt (48) is threadedly connected to the interior of the threaded seat (47).

6. The metal ion extraction equipment for geological and mineral resource exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular groove (34) is arranged around the center of the processing cylinder (1), and both ends of the annular groove (34) correspond to the insertion hole (26).

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