Efficient filter cloth walking filter press
By combining hydraulic drive and pulling mechanism, the automatic separation of filter frames in the filter press is realized, which solves the problem of low separation efficiency of filter frames in the existing technology and improves the separation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411849185.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing filter presses have low efficiency in the filter frame separation process, requiring the gripper to move back and forth continuously, resulting in low filter frame separation efficiency.
The high-efficiency filter cloth walking filter press uses a hydraulic cylinder to drive the pressing plate and move the filter frame. Combined with the pulling and pushing mechanisms, it realizes the automatic separation and unloading of the filter frame. The filter frame is separated one by one by the pull rope and rotating ring, and the filter frame is pressed and separated by the pushing plate and rotating roller.
This improved the separation efficiency between filter frames, reduced the reciprocating motion of the gripper, and achieved efficient separation and unloading of the filter frames.
Smart Images

Figure CN119303354A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of separation equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency filter cloth traveling filter press. Background Art
[0002] The filter press is a mechanical device that uses a special filter medium to exert a certain pressure on an object, causing the liquid to seep out. It is a commonly used solid-liquid separation device.
[0003] At present, the filter press includes a frame, a clamping mechanism and a filtering mechanism. The two ends of the frame are respectively provided with a thrust plate and a clamping plate. The clamping mechanism drives the clamping plate to slide on the beam inside the frame; the filtering mechanism is composed of a filter plate, a filter frame, a filter cloth and a pressing diaphragm. The filter frame is slidably connected to the beam, and the clamping mechanism drives the clamping plate to clamp all the filter frames on the beam; after the filtration is completed, the clamping mechanism drives the clamping plate to separate from the filter frame, and a gripper moving along the length direction of the beam is installed on the side of the beam. The gripper moves toward the thrust plate and grabs the filter frames one by one, and pulls the filter frames toward the clamping plate. The two adjacent filter frames are separated, and the filter cake between the two adjacent filter frames falls, and then the gripper moves toward the thrust plate again, and then the gripper grabs the next filter frame and moves to the clamping plate to realize the separation of the filter cakes between adjacent filter frames.
[0004] With regard to the above-mentioned related technologies, when the filter frames are separated by a gripper, the gripper needs to reciprocate between the thrust plate and the clamping plate, and the gripper grabs the filter frames one by one. The gripper needs to continuously reciprocate on the beam, resulting in low separation efficiency between the filter frames. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to improve the separation efficiency between filter frames, the present application provides a high-efficiency filter cloth walking filter press.
[0006] The present application provides a high-efficiency filter cloth traveling filter press adopts the following technical solution: A high-efficiency filter cloth walking filter press, comprising a frame, a hydraulic cylinder, a thrust plate, a clamping plate, a filter frame and a pushing mechanism; beams are installed on both sides of the frame, the thrust plate is installed at one end of the frame, the clamping plate is slidably connected between the two beams, the hydraulic cylinder is installed at one end of the frame away from the thrust plate, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the side of the clamping plate away from the thrust plate; there are multiple filter frames, multiple filter frames are slidably connected between the two beams, and one filter frame close to the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping plate; the side of the filter frame is connected to a mounting plate; the mounting plate is away from the The side of the filter frame is connected to a mounting shaft, and a pulling mechanism is installed between two adjacent mounting shafts; the pulling mechanism includes a rotating ring, a winding ring, a fixed ring and a pull rope; the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the mounting shaft close to the clamping plate, the winding ring is connected to the side of the rotating ring, the fixed ring is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the mounting shaft adjacent to and close to the winding ring, one end of the pull rope is connected to the circumferential surface of the fixed ring, and the other end of the pull rope is connected to the circumferential surface of the winding ring; a pushing plate is connected to the outer circumference of the rotating ring, the pushing mechanism is installed on the beam, and the pushing mechanism is used to push the pushing plate to rotate around the mounting shaft.
[0007] Optionally, the guide rail, the slide, the rotating roller and the driving assembly, the side of the beam away from the other beam is connected to two support platforms, the two ends of the guide rail are respectively installed on the top surfaces of the two support platforms; the slide is slidably connected to the guide rail, and the top surface of the slide is connected to a support plate; the rotating roller is rotatably connected to the support plate; the rotating roller is aligned with the push plate, and the driving assembly is installed on the guide rail, and the driving assembly is used to drive the slide to move.
[0008] Optionally, four pushing plates are provided, and the four pushing plates are evenly distributed around the rotating ring; mounting plates are connected to both side surfaces of the filter frame, and two pushing mechanisms are provided, and the two pushing mechanisms are respectively installed on two beams, and the two pushing mechanisms are respectively used to push the pushing plates on both sides of the filter frame to rotate around the mounting axis.
[0009] Optionally, the support platform is provided with two pairs, wherein the pair of support plates is located at one end of the slide, and the other pair of support plates is located at the other end of the slide; the rotating roller is provided with two pairs, wherein one of the rotating rollers is rotatably connected between one pair of the support plates, and the other rotating roller is rotatably connected between the other pair of the support plates.
[0010] Optionally, the slide table includes a top plate, a side plate and a bottom plate, the top plate is located on the top surface of the guide rail, the side plate is connected to the bottom surface of one side of the top plate, the side plate is located on the side of the guide rail close to the beam, the side plate is attached to the side of the guide rail, the bottom plate is located on the bottom surface of the guide rail, and the bottom plate is connected to the bottom surface of the side plate; two pairs of support plates are connected to the top surface of the top plate.
[0011] Optionally, the bottom surface of the top plate is rotatably connected to two first rollers, and the first rollers roll along the length direction of the guide rail; the top surface of the bottom plate is rotatably connected to two second rollers, and the second rollers roll along the length direction of the guide rail.
[0012] Optionally, the driving assembly includes a motor, a lead screw and a connecting block; a slide groove is provided on the side of the guide rail away from the beam, and the slide groove is provided along the length direction of the guide rail; two ends of the lead screw are rotatably connected to the two ends of the inner wall of the slide groove, the motor is installed at one end of the guide rail, and the output shaft of the motor is coaxially connected to the end of the lead screw; the connecting block slides on the inner wall of the slide groove, the connecting block is sleeved on the lead screw, the connecting block and the lead screw are threadedly transmitted, the connecting block extends out of the slide groove, the top surface of the connecting block is connected to a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is connected to the side of the slide table away from the filter frame.
[0013] Optionally, a baffle is connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate, and the baffle is attached to the top surface of the beam. A limiting mechanism for limiting the baffle is installed on the top surface of the beam, and each baffle corresponds to one limiting mechanism. Multiple limiting mechanisms are evenly distributed along the length direction of the beam; after the adjacent filter frames are separated, the limiting mechanism is used to limit the filter frame to be close to the filter frame close to the clamping plate.
[0014] Optionally, the limiting mechanism includes a U-shaped limiting plate, a limiting block and a pushing assembly, wherein both ends of the U-shaped limiting plate are connected to the top surface of the beam, the channel formed by the U-shaped limiting plate and the beam faces the filter frame, and the limiting block slides on the inner wall of the U-shaped limiting plate and on the top surface of the beam; the pushing assembly is installed on the side of the slide table close to the beam, and the pushing assembly is used to push the limiting block to slide in the U-shaped limiting plate and slide to the side of the baffle.
[0015] Optionally, the pushing assembly includes a follower plate and a guide plate, one end of the follower plate is connected to the side of the slide close to the beam, the guide plate is connected to the top surface of the follower plate away from the end of the slide, the length direction of the guide plate forms an acute angle with the length direction of the beam, the end of the guide plate close to the thrust plate approaches the slide, and the end of the guide plate close to the clamping plate approaches the beam; the bottom surface of the end of the limit block away from the filter frame is provided with a guide groove for the guide plate to pass through, and the guide groove is connected to the two side surfaces of the limit block.
[0016] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. When the filter press is finished, the filter frames need to be separated. The hydraulic cylinder pulls the clamping plate, and the clamping plate drives the first filter frame connected to the clamping plate to move. The first filter frame drives the mounting plate to move. The mounting plate drives the mounting shaft to move. The mounting shaft drives the rotating ring to move. The rotating ring drives the winding ring to move. The winding ring drives the fixed ring through the pull rope. The fixed ring drives the mounting shaft on the second filter frame to move. The mounting shaft drives the second filter frame through the mounting plate. The second filter frame drives the third filter frame through the second pulling mechanism, and so on. When the clamping plate is pulled back to the set position, part of the filter frames on the beam are pulled apart, and the pushing mechanism moves along the beam. The push plate on the rotating ring is pushed to rotate in the length direction, and the push plate rotates, driving the rotating ring to rotate, and the rotating ring drives the winding ring to rotate. The winding ring winds the draw rope around the circumference of the winding ring, and the draw rope pulls the fixed ring close to the winding ring. When the push mechanism pushes the push plate to rotate, the two adjacent filter frames are fitted together, and the draw rope can be used to pull the filter frames one by one toward the pressing plate until the push mechanism pushes all the push plates. After completion, all the adjacent filter frames are separated, and the filter cakes between the two adjacent filter frames fall off. The push mechanism only needs to move forward all the time to complete the separation and unloading of all the filter frames, thereby improving the separation efficiency between the filter frames. 2. The driving assembly drives the slide to slide on the guide rail, the slide drives the support plate to move, the support plate drives the rotating roller to move, the rotating roller moves toward the push plate, the first rotating roller contacts the first push plate, the rotating roller pushes the push plate, the push plate drives the rotating ring to rotate, when the first rotating roller is about to pass over the first push plate, the second rotating roller contacts the second push plate, the first rotating roller passes over the first push plate, the second rotating roller continues to push the second push plate, the second rotating roller pushes the second push plate, the second push plate continues to drive the rotating ring to rotate, the rotating ring drives the winding ring to rotate, the winding ring winds the pull rope, so that the separated filter frames are tightly attached one by one; 3. When it is necessary to push the limit block to block the baffle, the slide moves, the slide drives the follower plate to move, the follower plate drives the guide plate to move, the guide plate first enters from the opening of the guide groove close to the clamping plate, and the end of the guide plate close to the thrust plate first enters the guide groove, and the guide plate close to the side of the filter frame pushes the guide groove close to the side wall of the filter frame. The limit block is pushed by the guide plate, and the limit block can be pushed to the side of the baffle. After the guide plate completely passes through the guide groove, the limit block reaches the predetermined position until all the limit blocks are pushed to the side of the baffle; when the limit block needs to be reset, the obstruction of the baffle by the limit block is released, and the slide is pulled back, the slide drives the follower plate, and the follower plate drives the guide plate. At this time, the end of the guide plate close to the clamping plate penetrates into the guide groove, and the side of the guide plate close to the side plate pushes the guide groove away from the side wall of the filter frame, and the guide plate pushes the limit block away from the filter frame until the guide plate completely passes through the guide groove, and the guide plate will be pushed away from the side of the baffle, thus releasing the obstruction of the baffle by the limit block; 4. When pulling the slide back, the slide drives the support plate, the support plate drives the rotating roller, the rotating roller pushes the push plate, the push plate drives the rotating ring to rotate, the rotating ring drives the winding ring to rotate, the winding ring winds out the wound rope, the rope hangs between the fixed ring and the winding ring until all the winding rings are rotated to their original positions, and then the clamping plate pushes the filter frame to approach the thrust plate to facilitate the next separation of the filter frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter press according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 is a front view of the filter press according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B; Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the filter press according to the embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C part; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting mechanism of the embodiment of the present application.
[0018] Description of reference numerals: 1. Frame; 11. Beam; 111. Support platform; 2. Hydraulic cylinder; 3. Thrust plate; 4. Pressing plate; 5. Filter frame; 51. Mounting plate; 511. Baffle plate; 52. Mounting shaft; 6. Pushing mechanism; 61. Guide rail; 611. Slideway; 62. Slideway; 621. Support plate; 622. Top plate; 6221. First roller; 623. Side plate; 624. Bottom plate; 6241. Second roller; 63 , rotating roller; 64, driving assembly; 641, motor; 642, screw; 643, connecting block; 6431, connecting plate; 7, pulling mechanism; 71, rotating ring; 711, pushing plate; 72, winding ring; 73, fixing ring; 74, pulling rope; 8, limiting mechanism; 81, U-shaped limiting plate; 82, limiting block; 821, guide groove; 83, pushing assembly; 831, follower plate; 832, guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following is combined with Figure 1-8 This application is described in further detail.
[0020] The present application embodiment discloses a high-efficiency filter cloth walking filter press. Figure 1-8 The filter press includes a frame 1, a hydraulic cylinder 2, a thrust plate 3, a clamping plate 4, a filter frame 5 and a pushing mechanism 6; beams 11 are installed on both sides of the frame 1, the thrust plate 3 is installed at one end of the frame 1, the clamping plate 4 is slidably connected between the two beams 11, the hydraulic cylinder 2 is installed at one end of the frame 1 away from the thrust plate 3, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected to the side of the clamping plate 4 away from the thrust plate 3; the filter frame 5 has multiple filter frames 5, multiple filter frames 5 are slidably connected between the two beams 11, and a filter frame 5 close to the clamping plate 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping plate 4; both sides of the filter frame 5 are connected to mounting plates 51, and the mounting plates 51 are located above the beam 11; the side of the mounting plate 51 away from the filter frame 5 is connected to the mounting shaft 52, and a pulling mechanism 7 is installed between two adjacent mounting shafts 52, and two adjacent pulling mechanisms 7 are installed between the two adjacent mounting shafts 52. The mechanisms 7 are staggered; the pulling mechanism 7 includes a rotating ring 71, a winding ring 72, a fixed ring 73 and a pull rope 74; the rotating ring 71 is coaxially rotatably connected to the circumference of the mounting shaft 52 close to the clamping plate 4, the winding ring 72 is connected to the side of the rotating ring 71, the winding ring 72 is sleeved on the circumference of the mounting shaft 52, the fixed ring 73 is coaxially fixedly connected to the circumference of the mounting shaft 52 adjacent to and close to the winding ring 72, one end of the pull rope 74 is connected to the circumference of the fixing ring 73, and the other end of the pull rope 74 is connected to the circumference of the winding ring 72; four pushing plates 711 are connected to the outer circumference of the rotating ring 71, and the four pushing plates 711 are evenly distributed around the rotating ring 71; two pushing mechanisms 6 are provided, and the two pushing mechanisms 6 are respectively installed on two beams 11, and the pushing mechanisms 6 are used to push the pushing plates 711 to rotate around the mounting shaft 52.
[0021] When the filter press is finished filtering, the filter frames 5 need to be separated, the hydraulic cylinder 2 pulls the clamping plate 4, the clamping plate 4 drives the first filter frame 5 connected to the clamping plate 4 to move, the first filter frame 5 drives the mounting plate 51 to move, the mounting plate 51 drives the mounting shaft 52 to move, the mounting shaft 52 drives the rotating ring 71 to move, the rotating ring 71 drives the winding ring 72 to move, the winding ring 72 drives the fixing ring 73 to move through the pull rope 74, the fixing ring 73 drives the mounting shaft 52 on the second filter frame 5 to move, the mounting shaft 52 drives the second filter frame 5 to move through the mounting plate 51, the second filter frame 5 drives the third filter frame 5 to move through the second pulling mechanism 7, and so on, when the clamping plate 4 is pulled back to the set position, part of the filter frames 5 on the beam 11 are pulled apart, and the pushing mechanism 6 moves along the beam 1 The push plate 711 on the rotating ring 71 is pushed to rotate in the longitudinal direction, and the push plate 711 rotates, driving the rotating ring 71 to rotate, and the rotating ring 71 drives the winding ring 72 to rotate. The winding ring 72 winds the pull rope 74 around the circumference of the winding ring 72, and the pull rope 74 pulls the fixed ring 73 close to the winding ring 72. When the pushing mechanism 6 pushes the push plate 711 to rotate, the two adjacent filter frames 5 are fitted together, and the pull rope 74 can be used to pull the filter frames 5 one by one to move toward the pressing plate 4 until the pushing mechanism 6 pushes all the push plates 711. After the completion, the separation between all the adjacent filter frames 5 is completed, and the filter cake between the two adjacent filter frames 5 falls off. The pushing mechanism 6 only needs to move forward all the time to complete the separation and unloading of all the filter frames 5, thereby improving the separation efficiency between the filter frames 5.
[0022] The pushing mechanism 6 includes a guide rail 61, a slide 62, a rotating roller 63 and a driving assembly 64. Two support platforms 111 are connected to the side of the beam 11 away from the other beam 11. The two support platforms 111 are located at both ends of the beam 11, and the two ends of the guide rail 61 are respectively installed on the top surfaces of the two support platforms 111; the slide 62 is slidably connected to the guide rail 61, the slide 62 is located below the mounting shaft 52, and two pairs of support plates 621 are connected to the top surface of the slide 62, one pair of support plates 621 is located at one end of the slide 62, and the other pair of support plates 621 is located at the other end of the slide 62; two rotating rollers 63 are provided, one of which is rotatably connected between one pair of support plates 621, and the other rotating roller 63 is rotatably connected between the other pair of support plates 621; the rotating roller 63 is aligned with the pushing plate 711, and the driving assembly 64 is installed on the guide rail 61, and the driving assembly 64 is used to drive the slide 62 to move.
[0023] The driving assembly 64 drives the slide 62 to slide on the guide rail 61, the slide 62 drives the support plate 621 to move, the support plate 621 drives the rotating roller 63 to move, the rotating roller 63 moves toward the pushing plate 711, the first rotating roller 63 contacts the first pushing plate 711, the rotating roller 63 pushes the pushing plate 711, the pushing plate 711 drives the rotating ring 71 to rotate, when the first rotating roller 63 is about to pass over the first pushing plate 711, the second rotating roller 63 contacts the second pushing plate 711, the first rotating roller 63 passes over the first pushing plate 711, the second rotating roller 63 continues to push the second pushing plate 711, the second rotating roller 63 pushes the second pushing plate 711, the second pushing plate 711 continues to drive the rotating ring 71 to rotate, the rotating ring 71 drives the winding ring 72 to rotate, the winding ring 72 winds the pull rope 74, so that the separated filter frames 5 are tightly attached one by one.
[0024] The slide 62 includes a top plate 622, a side plate 623 and a bottom plate 624. The top plate 622 is located on the top surface of the guide rail 61, and the side plate 623 is connected to the bottom surface of one side of the top plate 622. The side plate 623 is located on the side of the guide rail 61 close to the beam 11, and the side plate 623 is attached to the side of the guide rail 61. The bottom plate 624 is located on the bottom surface of the guide rail 61, and the bottom plate 624 is connected to the bottom surface of the side plate 623; two pairs of support plates 621 are connected to the top surface of the top plate 622.
[0025] The driving assembly 64 includes a motor 641, a lead screw 642 and a connecting block 643; a slide groove 611 is provided on the side of the guide rail 61 away from the beam 11, and the slide groove 611 is provided along the length direction of the guide rail 61; the two ends of the lead screw 642 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the inner wall of the slide groove 611, the motor 641 is installed at one end of the guide rail 61, and the output shaft of the motor 641 is coaxially connected to the end of the lead screw 642; the connecting block 643 slides on the inner wall of the slide groove 611, the connecting block 643 is sleeved on the lead screw 642, the connecting block 643 and the lead screw 642 are threadedly transmitted, the connecting block 643 extends out of the slide groove 611, and the top surface of the connecting block 643 is connected to a connecting plate 6431, and the connecting plate 6431 is connected to the side of the top plate 622 away from the side plate 623.
[0026] When the slide 62 needs to be driven to move, the motor 641 drives the lead screw 642 to rotate, the lead screw 642 drives the connecting block 643 to move, the connecting block 643 drives the top plate 622 to move, and the top plate 622 drives the entire slide 62 to slide on the guide rail 61.
[0027] The bottom surface of the top plate 622 is rotatably connected to two first rollers 6221, which roll along the length direction of the guide rail 61, and the two first rollers 6221 are respectively located at the two ends of the top plate 622; the top surface of the bottom plate 624 is rotatably connected to two second rollers 6241, which roll along the length direction of the guide rail 61, and the two second rollers 6241 are respectively located at the two ends of the bottom plate 624; when the slide 62 slides, the top plate 622 slides on the top surface of the guide rail 61 through the first rollers 6221, and the bottom plate 624 slides on the bottom surface of the guide rail 61 through the second rollers 6241.
[0028] A baffle plate 511 is connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate 51, and the baffle plate 511 is attached to the top surface of the beam 11. A limiting mechanism 8 for limiting the baffle plate 511 is installed on the top surface of the beam 11. Each baffle plate 511 corresponds to a limiting mechanism 8, and multiple limiting mechanisms 8 are evenly distributed along the length direction of the beam 11; after adjacent filter frames 5 are separated, the limiting mechanism 8 is used to limit the filter frame 5 to be close to the filter frame 5 close to the clamping plate 4.
[0029] The limiting mechanism 8 includes a U-shaped limiting plate 81, a limiting block 82 and a pushing assembly 83. Both ends of the U-shaped limiting plate 81 are connected to the top surface of the beam 11. The channel formed by the U-shaped limiting plate 81 and the beam 11 faces the filter frame 5. The limiting block 82 slides on the inner wall of the U-shaped limiting plate 81 and slides on the top surface of the beam 11; the pushing assembly 83 is installed on the side of the slide seat close to the beam 11, and the pushing assembly 83 is used to push the limiting block 82 to slide in the U-shaped limiting plate 81 and slide to the side of the baffle 511.
[0030] When the hydraulic cylinder 2 pulls the clamping plate 4 to move to the set position, the pushing mechanism 6 presses the filter frame 5 against the clamping plate 4, and the pushing component 83 pushes the limit block 82 toward the filter frame 5. The limit block 82 slides in the U-shaped limit plate 81, and the limit block 82 slides to the side of the filter frame 5 away from the clamping plate 4, and the limit block 82 positions the separated filter frame 5; then the pushing plate 711 on the filter frame 5 that has been limited is pushed. At this time, the filter frame 5 will not be displaced due to the push of the pushing plate 711. The pushing plate 711 will only drive the rotating ring 71 to rotate around the installation shaft 52, and the winding ring 72 pulls the next filter frame 5 through the pull rope 74.
[0031] The pushing assembly 83 includes a follower plate 831 and a guide plate 832. One end of the follower plate 831 is connected to the side of the side plate 623 close to the beam 11, and the guide plate 832 is connected to the top surface of the follower plate 831 away from the end of the side plate 623. The length direction of the guide plate 832 forms an acute angle with the length direction of the beam 11. The end of the guide plate 832 close to the thrust plate 3 approaches the side plate 623, and the end of the guide plate 832 close to the clamping plate 4 approaches the beam 11; the bottom surface of the end of the limit block 82 away from the filter frame 5 is provided with a guide groove 821 for the guide plate 832 to pass through, and the guide groove 821 is connected to the two side surfaces of the limit block 82; the openings on both sides of the guide groove 821 are chamfered.
[0032] When it is necessary to push the limit block 82 to block the baffle 511, the slide 62 moves, the slide 62 drives the follower plate 831 to move, the follower plate 831 drives the guide plate 832 to move, the guide plate 832 first enters from the opening of the guide groove 821 close to the clamping plate 4, the end of the guide plate 832 close to the thrust plate 3 first enters the guide groove 821, the guide plate 832 close to the side of the filter frame 5 pushes the guide groove 821 close to the side wall of the filter frame 5, the limit block 82 is pushed by the guide plate 832, and the limit block 82 can be pushed to the side of the baffle 511, after the guide plate 832 completely passes through the guide groove 821, the limit block 82 reaches the predetermined position until all The limit block 82 is pushed to the side of the baffle 511; when the limit block 82 needs to be reset, the obstruction of the limit block 82 to the baffle 511 is released, and the slide 62 is pulled back, and the slide 62 drives the follower plate 831, and the follower plate 831 drives the guide plate 832. At this time, the end of the guide plate 832 close to the clamping plate 4 penetrates into the guide groove 821, and the side of the guide plate 832 close to the side plate 623 pushes the guide groove 821 away from the side wall of the filter frame 5, and the guide plate 832 pushes the limit block 82 away from the filter frame 5 until the guide plate 832 completely passes through the guide groove 821, and the guide plate 832 will be pushed away from the side of the baffle 511, so as to release the obstruction of the limit block 82 to the baffle 511.
[0033] When the slide 62 is pulled back, the slide 62 drives the support plate 621, the support plate 621 drives the rotating roller 63, the rotating roller 63 pushes the pushing plate 711, the pushing plate 711 drives the rotating ring 71 to rotate, the rotating ring 71 drives the winding ring 72 to rotate, the winding ring 72 winds out the wound pull rope 74, the pull rope 74 hangs between the fixing ring 73 and the winding ring 72, until all the winding rings 72 are rotated to their original positions, and then the clamping plate 4 pushes the filter frame 5 to approach the thrust plate 3, so as to facilitate the next separation of the filter frame 5.
[0034] The implementation principle of a high-efficiency filter cloth walking filter press according to the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the filter press is completed, the filter frames 5 need to be separated, the hydraulic cylinder 2 pulls the clamping plate 4, the clamping plate 4 drives the first filter frame 5 connected to the clamping plate 4 to move, the first filter frame 5 drives the mounting plate 51 to move, the mounting plate 51 drives the mounting shaft 52 to move, the mounting shaft 52 drives the rotating ring 71 to move, the rotating ring 71 drives the winding ring 72 to move, the winding ring 72 drives the fixing ring 73 to move through the pull rope 74, the fixing ring 73 drives the mounting shaft 52 on the second filter frame 5 to move, the mounting shaft 52 drives the second filter frame 5 to move through the mounting plate 51, the second filter frame 5 drives the third filter frame 5 to move through the second pulling mechanism 7, and so on, when the clamping plate 4 is pulled back to the set position, part of the filter frames 5 on the beam 11 are moved. After the pushing plate 711 is pulled apart, the pushing mechanism 6 pushes the pushing plate 711 on the rotating ring 71 to rotate in sequence along the length direction of the beam 11. The pushing plate 711 rotates, driving the rotating ring 71 to rotate. The rotating ring 71 drives the winding ring 72 to rotate. The winding ring 72 winds the pull rope 74 around the circumference of the winding ring 72. The pull rope 74 pulls the fixing ring 73 close to the winding ring 72. When the pushing mechanism 6 pushes the pushing plate 711 to rotate, the two adjacent filter frames 5 are fitted together. The pull rope 74 can be used to pull the filter frames 5 one by one toward the pressing plate 4 until the pushing mechanism 6 has pushed all the pushing plates 711. After completion, the separation between all the adjacent filter frames 5 is completed, and the filter cake between the two adjacent filter frames 5 falls off. The pushing mechanism 6 only needs to move forward all the time to complete the separation and unloading of all the filter frames 5, thereby improving the separation efficiency between the filter frames 5.
[0035] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency filter cloth traveling filter press, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a hydraulic cylinder (2), a thrust plate (3), a clamping plate (4), a filter frame (5) and a pushing mechanism (6); beams (11) are installed on both sides of the frame (1); the thrust plate (3) is installed at one end of the frame (1); the clamping plate (4) is slidably connected between the two beams (11); the hydraulic cylinder (2) is installed at one end of the frame (1) away from the thrust plate (3); the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (2) is connected to the side of the clamping plate (4) away from the thrust plate (3); the filter frame (5) has a plurality of filter frames (5), the plurality of filter frames (5) are slidably connected between the two beams (11); a filter frame (5) close to the clamping plate (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping plate (4); a mounting plate (51) is connected to the side of the filter frame (5); a mounting shaft (51) is connected to the side of the mounting plate (51) away from the filter frame (5) 2), a pulling mechanism (7) is installed between two adjacent installation shafts (52); the pulling mechanism (7) comprises a rotating ring (71), a winding ring (72), a fixed ring (73) and a pull rope (74); the rotating ring (71) is rotatably connected to the circumference of the installation shaft (52) close to the clamping plate (4), the winding ring (72) is connected to the side of the rotating ring (71), the fixed ring (73) is fixedly connected to the circumference of the installation shaft (52) adjacent to and close to the winding ring (72), one end of the pull rope (74) is connected to the circumference of the fixed ring (73), and the other end of the pull rope (74) is connected to the circumference of the winding ring (72); the outer circumference of the rotating ring (71) is connected to a pushing plate (711), the pushing mechanism (6) is installed on the beam (11), and the pushing mechanism (6) is used to push the pushing plate (711) to rotate around the installation shaft (52).
2. A high-efficiency filter cloth traveling filter press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (6) comprises a guide rail (61), a slide (62), a rotating roller (63) and a driving assembly (64); the side of the beam (11) away from the other beam (11) is connected to two support platforms (111); the two ends of the guide rail (61) are respectively mounted on the top surfaces of the two support platforms (111); the slide (62) is slidably connected to the guide rail (61); the top surface of the slide (62) is connected to a support plate (621); the rotating roller (63) is rotatably connected to the support plate (621); the rotating roller (63) is aligned with the pushing plate (711); the driving assembly (64) is mounted on the guide rail (61); and the driving assembly (64) is used to drive the slide (62) to move.
3. A high-efficiency filter cloth traveling filter press according to claim 2, characterized in that: Four pushing plates (711) are provided, and the four pushing plates (711) are evenly distributed around the rotating ring (71); both side surfaces of the filter frame (5) are connected to mounting plates (51); two pushing mechanisms (6) are provided, and the two pushing mechanisms (6) are respectively installed on the two beams (11); the two pushing mechanisms (6) are respectively used to push the pushing plates (711) on both sides of the filter frame (5) to rotate around the mounting shaft (52).
4. A high-efficiency filter cloth traveling filter press according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support platform (111) is provided with two pairs, wherein one pair of support plates (621) is located at one end of the slide platform (62), and the other pair of support plates (621) is located at the other end of the slide platform (62); the rotating rollers (63) are provided with two pairs, wherein one of the rotating rollers (63) is rotatably connected between one pair of support plates (621), and the other rotating roller (63) is rotatably connected between the other pair of support plates (621).
5. A high-efficiency filter cloth traveling filter press according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide (62) includes a top plate (622), a side plate (623) and a bottom plate (624); the top plate (622) is located on the top surface of the guide rail (61); the side plate (623) is connected to the bottom surface of one side of the top plate (622); the side plate (623) is located on the side of the guide rail (61) close to the beam (11); the side plate (623) is attached to the side of the guide rail (61); the bottom plate (624) is located on the bottom surface of the guide rail (61); and the bottom plate (624) is connected to the bottom surface of the side plate (623); two pairs of support plates (621) are connected to the top surface of the top plate (622).
6. A high-efficiency filter cloth traveling filter press according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the top plate (622) is rotatably connected to two first rollers (6221), and the first rollers (6221) roll along the length direction of the guide rail (61); the top surface of the bottom plate (624) is rotatably connected to two second rollers (6241), and the second rollers (6241) roll along the length direction of the guide rail (61).
7. A high-efficiency filter cloth traveling filter press according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (64) comprises a motor (641), a lead screw (642) and a connecting block (643); a slide groove (611) is arranged on the side of the guide rail (61) away from the beam (11), and the slide groove (611) is arranged along the length direction of the guide rail (61); two ends of the lead screw (642) are rotatably connected to two ends of the inner wall of the slide groove (611), the motor (641) is installed at one end of the guide rail (61), and the output shaft of the motor (641) is connected to the lead screw ( 642) ends are coaxially connected; the connecting block (643) slides on the inner wall of the slide groove (611), the connecting block (643) is sleeved on the lead screw (642), the connecting block (643) and the lead screw (642) are threadedly driven, the connecting block (643) extends out of the slide groove (611), the top surface of the connecting block (643) is connected to a connecting plate (6431), and the connecting plate (6431) is connected to the side of the slide table (62) away from the filter frame (5).
8. A high-efficiency filter cloth traveling filter press according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the mounting plate (51) is connected to a baffle plate (511), the baffle plate (511) is attached to the top surface of the beam (11), and a limiting mechanism (8) for limiting the baffle plate (511) is installed on the top surface of the beam (11), each baffle plate (511) corresponds to one limiting mechanism (8), and a plurality of limiting mechanisms (8) are evenly distributed along the length direction of the beam (11); after the adjacent filter frames (5) are separated, the limiting mechanism (8) is used to limit the filter frame (5) to be closely attached to the filter frame (5) close to the pressing plate (4).
9. A high-efficiency filter cloth traveling filter press according to claim 8, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (8) comprises a U-shaped limiting plate (81), a limiting block (82) and a pushing assembly (83); the two ends of the U-shaped limiting plate (81) are connected to the top surface of the beam (11); the channel formed by the U-shaped limiting plate (81) and the beam (11) faces the filter frame (5); the limiting block (82) slides on the inner wall of the U-shaped limiting plate (81) and on the top surface of the beam (11); the pushing assembly (83) is installed on the side of the slide table (62) close to the beam (11); the pushing assembly (83) is used to push the limiting block (82) to slide in the U-shaped limiting plate (81) and slide to the side of the baffle (511).
10. A high-efficiency filter cloth traveling filter press according to claim 9, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (83) comprises a follower plate (831) and a guide plate (832), one end of the follower plate (831) is connected to the side surface of the slide table (62) close to the beam (11), and the guide plate (832) is connected to the top surface of the end of the follower plate (831) away from the slide table (62). The length direction of the guide plate (832) forms an acute angle with the length direction of the beam (11). The end of the guide plate (832) close to the thrust plate (3) approaches the slide table (62), and the end of the guide plate (832) close to the clamping plate (4) approaches the beam (11). The bottom surface of the end of the limit block (82) away from the filter frame (5) is provided with a guide groove (821) for the guide plate (832) to pass through, and the guide groove (821) is connected to the two side surfaces of the limit block (82).
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