High-frequency swing type sand blasting cleaning equipment for stainless steel castings

By adopting automatic swing nozzles and pressurized structures in high-frequency rocking sandblasting cleaning equipment for stainless steel castings, the problems of cleaning dead corners and operation difficulty in traditional cleaning equipment are solved, and all-round and efficient cleaning of the surface of stainless steel castings is achieved, improving the improvement of the Cleaning effect and safety.

CN119304788AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-14JINGJIANG HONGXIN METALLURGICAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411874215.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-19
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional sandblasting cleaning equipment has problems such as cleaning dead corners, low efficiency, high labor intensity of operators, and safety hazards when cleaning stainless steel castings, making it difficult to achieve comprehensive and efficient cleaning of the surface of the castings.

Method used

A high-frequency rocking sandblasting cleaning equipment for stainless steel castings was designed, and the drive structure and sway structure made the nozzle automatically swing. Through the linkage structure and pressurized structure, the coverage area and friction of sandblasting were increased, and the technology of operators was reduced. Require.

Benefits of technology

The surface of stainless steel castings is fully cleaned, avoids cleaning dead corners, improves the consistency and thoroughness of the cleaning effect, reduces the difficulty of operation, and enhances the cleaning efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses stainless steel casting high-frequency swing type sand blasting cleaning equipment, belongs to the technical field of sand blasting cleaning equipment, and provides the following scheme that the stainless steel casting high-frequency swing type sand blasting cleaning equipment comprises a sand blasting machine body and a spray gun body connected with the sand blasting machine body through a conveying pipe, and a driving structure is installed on the spray gun body; by arranging the driving structure and the swinging structure, the connecting rod can drive the two spray heads to swing through the two rotating bases, the cleaning coverage area of the spray heads is enlarged through the swinging motion, all-directional cleaning of the surface of the stainless steel casting is achieved, and cleaning dead corners are effectively avoided; and meanwhile, due to the swing motion of the spray head, the surface of the stainless steel casting can be automatically cleaned back and forth, an operator does not need to hold the spray gun to move repeatedly, and therefore the requirements for technical experience and operation skills of the operator are lowered, and the applicability of the equipment is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sandblasting cleaning equipment, in particular to a high-frequency swinging sandblasting cleaning equipment for stainless steel castings. Background Art

[0002] In today's modern manufacturing system, stainless steel metal castings have always been highly concerned and valued by the industry due to their excellent physical properties, chemical properties and good mechanical properties, as well as their wide applicability in many key fields. However, with the widespread application of stainless steel castings in the industrial field, the requirements for the surface quality of castings are also increasing. During the production process of stainless steel castings, various impurities such as dirt, oxide layer, welding slag, etc. are often attached to their surfaces. These impurities not only affect the appearance quality of the castings, but may also have an adverse effect on the subsequent processing and performance of the castings. Therefore, it is particularly important to perform efficient surface cleaning treatment on stainless steel castings.

[0003] Traditional cleaning methods, such as manual scrubbing, mechanical cleaning and chemical cleaning, can achieve cleaning effects to a certain extent, but there are many problems. For example, manual scrubbing is inefficient and labor-intensive for operators; although mechanical cleaning is more efficient, there are often cleaning dead corners, affecting the cleaning effect; although chemical cleaning has a better cleaning effect, it may cause harm to the environment and human health.

[0004] In recent years, sandblasting cleaning technology has gradually been used in the field of stainless steel casting cleaning due to its advantages such as good cleaning effect, high efficiency and low environmental pollution. In the cleaning process of traditional sandblasting cleaning equipment, the operator often needs to hold the spray gun and manually control the movement of the spray gun to guide the nozzle to sandblast the surface of the stainless steel casting. However, in actual operation, due to the stubborn dirt and coating that may exist on the surface of stainless steel castings, the operator needs to have certain technical experience and operating skills to ensure the cleaning effect by repeatedly moving the spray gun. This manual operation method not only increases the labor intensity of the operator, but also due to the existence of human factors, the cleaning coverage area is limited, and cleaning dead corners are prone to occur, which in turn affects the cleaning effect and efficiency.

[0005] Specifically, when manually operating a spray gun for sandblasting cleaning, it is difficult for the operator to accurately control the movement trajectory and speed of the nozzle, which can easily lead to uneven sandblasting, excessive cleaning or insufficient cleaning. At the same time, manual operation also limits the continuity and stability of cleaning, and it is impossible to achieve continuous and efficient cleaning of the casting surface. In addition, due to fatigue and negligence of the operator, safety accidents may occur, causing damage to equipment and personnel. In response to the above problems, the present invention document proposes a high-frequency swing sandblasting cleaning device for stainless steel castings. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and to propose a high-frequency swinging sandblasting cleaning equipment for stainless steel castings, which can expand the cleaning coverage area of ​​the nozzle, realize all-round cleaning of the surface of the stainless steel castings, effectively avoid the occurrence of cleaning dead corners, and ensure the consistency and thoroughness of the cleaning effect. At the same time, due to the swinging motion of the nozzle, the surface of the stainless steel casting can be automatically cleaned back and forth without the operator having to hold the spray gun and move it repeatedly, thereby reducing the requirements for the operator's technical experience and operating skills and improving the applicability of the equipment.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A high-frequency swing sandblasting cleaning device for stainless steel castings, comprising a sandblasting machine body, and a spray gun body connected to the sandblasting machine body through a delivery pipe, the spray gun body is provided with a driving structure, the driving structure is provided with a swinging structure and a pressing structure, the swinging structure is provided with two nozzles, and the driving structure drives the nozzle to swing through the swinging structure, the pressing structure is provided with a pressurizing structure, and the pressing structure drives the pressurizing structure, the driving structure and the pressing structure are provided with a linkage structure, and the spray gun body is connected with the two nozzles through two feeding pipes; The driving structure comprises a mounting base fixedly connected to the end of the spray gun body, a driving motor is installed inside the mounting base, a first rotating disk is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, a sliding rod is slidably connected inside the first rotating disk, and a movable collar is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod surface away from the driving motor; The swing structure includes two mounting frames respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the mounting base, the mounting frames are rotatably connected with a rotating base inside, the nozzle is fixedly connected to the adjacent rotating base, the same connecting rod is fixedly connected between the two rotating bases, the movable collar is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod, and when the driving motor drives the first rotating disk to rotate, with the cooperation of the sliding rod and the movable collar, the connecting rod drives the nozzle to swing through the rotating base.

[0008] Preferably, the pressing structure comprises a mounting shell fixedly connected to the mounting base, the mounting shell is rotatably connected to two rotating shafts, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a second rotating disk, and the second rotating disk is rotatably connected to an adjusting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment plate is located on a side of the second rotating disk surface away from the drive motor, the second rotating disk and the adjustment plate are both located inside the mounting shell, and the output end of the drive motor passes through the mounting shell.

[0010] Preferably, the pressurizing structure comprises two pressurizing cabinets fixedly connected to the mounting shell, a movable plate is slidably connected inside the pressurizing cabinet, a driving rod is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, and the driving rod is rotatably connected to the adjusting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the driving rod is slidably connected to the pressurized cabinet, and a sealing gasket is provided at the bottom of the movable plate.

[0012] Preferably, an exhaust pipe is installed on the side of the pressurized cabinet, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is connected to a nearby nozzle. A one-way valve is installed on the air inlet of the pressurized cabinet and the outer wall of the exhaust pipe.

[0013] Preferably, when the second rotating disk rotates, with the cooperation of the adjusting plate, the driving rod drives the movable plate to reciprocate up and down inside the pressurized cabinet, so that the outside air enters the pressurized cabinet, and after being compressed, it is discharged into the inside of the nozzle through the exhaust pipe, thereby achieving pressurization, thereby increasing the speed of abrasive spraying.

[0014] Preferably, the linkage structure includes a driving gear and two driven gears, the driving gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output end of the driving motor, the two driven gears are respectively fixedly connected to adjacent rotating shafts, and the driving gear meshes with the two driven gears.

[0015] Preferably, the two driven gears are located on both sides of the driving gear, and the driving motor drives the two rotating shafts to rotate the two second rotating disks through the driving gear and the two driven gears.

[0016] Preferably, the diameter of the driving gear is greater than the diameter of the driven gear, and both the driving gear and the driven gear are located inside the mounting shell.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a high-frequency swing sandblasting cleaning device for stainless steel castings, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The high-frequency swinging sandblasting cleaning equipment for stainless steel castings is provided with a driving structure and a swinging structure. When the operator starts the equipment to clean the stainless steel castings, he only needs to turn on the driving motor, and the driving motor will drive the first rotating disk to rotate. Since the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the first rotating disk, and the movable collar is cleverly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod, this design enables the connecting rod to drive the two nozzles to swing through the two rotating bases. This swinging motion not only expands the cleaning coverage area of ​​the nozzle, but also realizes all-round cleaning of the surface of the stainless steel casting, effectively avoids the occurrence of cleaning dead corners, and ensures the consistency and thoroughness of the cleaning effect. At the same time, due to the swinging motion of the nozzle, the surface of the stainless steel casting can be automatically cleaned back and forth, without the operator having to hold the spray gun and move it repeatedly, thereby reducing the requirements for the operator's technical experience and operating skills, and improving the applicability of the equipment.

[0018] 2. The high-frequency swinging sandblasting cleaning equipment for stainless steel castings is provided with a pressing structure and a pressurizing structure. When the operator uses the equipment to clean the surface of the stainless steel casting, the driving motor drives the first rotating disk to rotate. With the cooperation of the linkage structure, the rotating shaft can drive the second rotating disk to rotate. The second rotating disk drives the movable plate to move up and down inside the pressurized cabinet through the adjusting plate and the driving rod. This movement process effectively introduces external air into the pressurized cabinet and transfers it to the nozzle after being compressed through the exhaust pipe, thereby realizing dynamic adjustment and enhancement of the air pressure during the sandblasting cleaning process, which not only improves the speed and impact force of the abrasive ejection, but also enhances the friction between the abrasive and the casting surface, thereby being able to more efficiently remove stubborn dirt and coatings on the surface and enhance the cleaning effect.

[0019] 3. The high-frequency swing sandblasting cleaning equipment for stainless steel castings, by setting up a linkage structure and cleverly using the transmission mechanism of the driving gear and the driven gear, realizes that the driving motor drives the nozzle to swing through the rotating base, thereby significantly expanding the cleaning range. At the same time, the linkage structure can also synchronously drive the pressurization structure to increase the speed of abrasive ejection inside the nozzle and enhance the cleaning effect. This linkage effect not only makes the cleaning process more efficient and professional, but also through the exquisite gear design, that is, the diameter of the driving gear is larger than the diameter of the driven gear, ensuring that the rotation speed of the rotating shaft is higher than the rotation speed of the first rotating disk, thereby making the swing speed of the nozzle and the moving speed of the movable plate both within a reasonable and optimized range. This design not only ensures the uniformity and thoroughness of the cleaning effect, but also improves the stability and durability of the equipment, making the equipment more adaptable to the cleaning needs of various complex stainless steel castings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of a high-frequency swing-type sandblasting cleaning device for stainless steel castings proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 A view of the spray gun body structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a view of the spray gun body, driving structure, swing structure and spray head connection structure of the present invention; Figure 4 A view of the connection structure of the mounting base, the driving motor, the first rotating disk, the swing structure, the nozzle, the pressing structure and the pressurizing structure of the present invention; Figure 5 A view of the disassembly structure of the first rotating disk, the sliding rod, the movable collar and the connecting rod of the present invention; Figure 6 A view of the connection structure of the swing structure, the nozzle, the feeding pipe, the pressing structure and the pressurizing structure of the present invention; Figure 7 A view of the connection structure of the feeding pipe, the nozzle, the pressing structure and the pressurizing structure of the present invention; Figure 8 A view of the connection structure of the mounting base, mounting frame and mounting shell of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a view of the connection structure of the rotating shaft, the second rotating disk, the adjusting plate, the pressurizing cabinet, the movable plate and the driving rod of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. sandblasting machine body; 2. conveying pipe; 3. spray gun body; 301. feeding pipe; 4. driving structure; 401. mounting base; 402. driving motor; 403. first rotating disk; 404. sliding rod; 405. movable sleeve; 5. swinging structure; 501. mounting frame; 502. rotating base; 503. connecting rod; 6. nozzle; 7. pressing structure; 701. mounting shell; 702. rotating shaft; 703. second rotating disk; 704. adjusting plate; 8. pressurizing structure; 801. pressurizing cabinet; 802. movable plate; 803. exhaust pipe; 804. one-way valve; 805. driving rod; 9. linkage structure; 901. driving gear; 902. driven gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] Example 1: Reference Figure 1 - Figure 5 A high-frequency swing sandblasting cleaning device for stainless steel castings, comprising a sandblasting machine body 1, and a spray gun body 3 connected to the sandblasting machine body 1 through a delivery pipe 2, a driving structure 4 is installed on the spray gun body 3, a swinging structure 5 and a pressing structure 7 are installed on the driving structure 4, two nozzles 6 are installed on the swinging structure 5, and the driving structure 4 drives the nozzle 6 to swing through the swinging structure 5, a pressurizing structure 8 is installed on the pressing structure 7, and the pressing structure 7 drives the pressurizing structure 8, a linkage structure 9 is commonly provided on the driving structure 4 and the pressing structure 7, and the spray gun body 3 is connected to the two nozzles 6 through two feeding pipes 301; The driving structure 4 includes a mounting base 401 fixedly connected to the end of the spray gun body 3, a driving motor 402 is installed inside the mounting base 401, a first rotating disk 403 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 402, a sliding rod 404 is slidably connected inside the first rotating disk 403, and a movable collar 405 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod 404 away from the driving motor 402; The swing structure 5 includes two mounting frames 501 respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the mounting base 401, and the mounting frames 501 are rotatably connected to the rotating base 502 inside. The nozzle 6 is fixedly connected to the adjacent rotating base 502, and the same connecting rod 503 is fixedly connected between the two rotating bases 502. The movable ring 405 is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod 503. When the driving motor 402 drives the first rotating disk 403 to rotate, with the cooperation of the sliding rod 404 and the movable ring 405, the connecting rod 503 drives the nozzle 6 to swing through the rotating base 502.

[0025] In the present invention, the pressing structure 7 includes a mounting shell 701 fixedly connected to the mounting base 401, and two rotating shafts 702 are rotatably connected to the mounting shell 701. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 702 is fixedly connected to a second rotating disk 703, and an adjusting plate 704 is rotatably connected to the second rotating disk 703. The adjusting plate 704 is located on the side of the second rotating disk 703 away from the driving motor 402. The second rotating disk 703 and the adjusting plate 704 are both located inside the mounting shell 701, and the output end of the driving motor 402 passes through the mounting shell 701. The pressurizing structure 8 includes two fixedly connected to the mounting shell 701. The pressurized cabinet 801 of the shell 701, the pressurized cabinet 801 is slidably connected with a movable plate 802 inside, the top of the movable plate 802 is fixedly connected with a driving rod 805, and the driving rod 805 is rotatably connected with the adjusting plate 704, the driving rod 805 is slidably connected with the pressurized cabinet 801, and a sealing gasket is provided at the bottom of the movable plate 802, an exhaust pipe 803 is installed on the side of the pressurized cabinet 801, and the other end of the exhaust pipe 803 is connected to the nearby nozzle 6, the air inlet of the pressurized cabinet 801 and the outer wall of the exhaust pipe 803 are both installed with a one-way valve 804, and when the second rotating disk 703 rotates, the exhaust pipe 803 is adjusted to the nozzle 6. With the cooperation of the plate 704, the driving rod 805 drives the movable plate 802 to reciprocate up and down inside the pressurized cabinet 801, so that the outside air enters the pressurized cabinet 801, and after being compressed, it is discharged into the nozzle 6 through the exhaust pipe 803 to achieve pressurization, thereby increasing the speed of abrasive spraying. By setting the pressing structure 7 and the pressurizing structure 8, when the operator uses the equipment to clean the surface of the stainless steel casting, the driving motor 402 drives the first rotating disk 403 to rotate, and with the cooperation of the linkage structure 9, the rotating shaft 702 can drive the second rotating disk 403 to rotate. The second rotating disk 703 rotates, and the second rotating disk 703 drives the movable plate 802 to move up and down inside the pressurized cabinet 801 through the adjustment plate 704 and the driving rod 805. This movement process effectively introduces external air into the pressurized cabinet 801 and transfers it to the nozzle 6 after being compressed through the exhaust pipe 803, thereby realizing dynamic adjustment and enhancement of the air pressure during the sandblasting cleaning process, which not only improves the speed and impact force of the abrasive spraying, but also enhances the friction between the abrasive and the casting surface, thereby being able to more efficiently remove stubborn dirt and coatings on the surface and enhance the cleaning effect.

[0026] Example 2: Reference Figure 1 - Fig. 9A high-frequency swing sandblasting cleaning device for stainless steel castings, comprising a sandblasting machine body 1, and a spray gun body 3 connected to the sandblasting machine body 1 through a delivery pipe 2, a driving structure 4 is installed on the spray gun body 3, a swinging structure 5 and a pressing structure 7 are installed on the driving structure 4, two nozzles 6 are installed on the swinging structure 5, and the driving structure 4 drives the nozzle 6 to swing through the swinging structure 5, a pressurizing structure 8 is installed on the pressing structure 7, and the pressing structure 7 drives the pressurizing structure 8, a linkage structure 9 is commonly provided on the driving structure 4 and the pressing structure 7, and the spray gun body 3 is connected to the two nozzles 6 through two feeding pipes 301; The driving structure 4 includes a mounting base 401 fixedly connected to the end of the spray gun body 3, a driving motor 402 is installed inside the mounting base 401, a first rotating disk 403 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 402, a sliding rod 404 is slidably connected inside the first rotating disk 403, and a movable collar 405 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod 404 away from the driving motor 402; The swing structure 5 includes two mounting frames 501 respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the mounting base 401, and the mounting frames 501 are rotatably connected to the rotating base 502 inside. The nozzle 6 is fixedly connected to the adjacent rotating base 502, and the same connecting rod 503 is fixedly connected between the two rotating bases 502. The movable ring 405 is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod 503. When the driving motor 402 drives the first rotating disk 403 to rotate, with the cooperation of the sliding rod 404 and the movable ring 405, the connecting rod 503 drives the nozzle 6 to swing through the rotating base 502.

[0027] In the present invention, the pressing structure 7 includes a mounting shell 701 fixedly connected to the mounting base 401, and two rotating shafts 702 are rotatably connected to the mounting shell 701. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 702 is fixedly connected to a second rotating disk 703, and an adjusting plate 704 is rotatably connected to the second rotating disk 703. The adjusting plate 704 is located on the side of the second rotating disk 703 away from the driving motor 402. The second rotating disk 703 and the adjusting plate 704 are both located inside the mounting shell 701, and the output end of the driving motor 402 passes through the mounting shell 701. The pressurizing structure 8 includes two fixedly connected to the mounting shell 701. The pressurized cabinet 801 of the shell 701, the pressurized cabinet 801 is slidably connected with a movable plate 802 inside, the top of the movable plate 802 is fixedly connected with a driving rod 805, and the driving rod 805 is rotatably connected with the adjusting plate 704, the driving rod 805 is slidably connected with the pressurized cabinet 801, and a sealing gasket is provided at the bottom of the movable plate 802, an exhaust pipe 803 is installed on the side of the pressurized cabinet 801, and the other end of the exhaust pipe 803 is connected to the nearby nozzle 6, the air inlet of the pressurized cabinet 801 and the outer wall of the exhaust pipe 803 are both installed with a one-way valve 804, and when the second rotating disk 703 rotates, the exhaust pipe 803 is adjusted to the nozzle 6. With the cooperation of the plate 704, the driving rod 805 drives the movable plate 802 to reciprocate up and down inside the pressurized cabinet 801, so that the outside air enters the pressurized cabinet 801, and after being compressed, it is discharged into the nozzle 6 through the exhaust pipe 803 to achieve pressurization, thereby increasing the speed of abrasive spraying. By setting the pressing structure 7 and the pressurizing structure 8, when the operator uses the equipment to clean the surface of the stainless steel casting, the driving motor 402 drives the first rotating disk 403 to rotate, and with the cooperation of the linkage structure 9, the rotating shaft 702 can drive the second rotating disk 403 to rotate. The second rotating disk 703 rotates, and the second rotating disk 703 drives the movable plate 802 to move up and down inside the pressurized cabinet 801 through the adjustment plate 704 and the driving rod 805. This movement process effectively introduces external air into the pressurized cabinet 801 and transfers it to the nozzle 6 after being compressed through the exhaust pipe 803, thereby realizing dynamic adjustment and enhancement of the air pressure during the sandblasting cleaning process, which not only improves the speed and impact force of the abrasive spraying, but also enhances the friction between the abrasive and the casting surface, thereby being able to more efficiently remove stubborn dirt and coatings on the surface and enhance the cleaning effect.

[0028] In the present invention, the linkage structure 9 includes a driving gear 901 and two driven gears 902. The driving gear 901 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output end of the driving motor 402. The two driven gears 902 are respectively fixedly connected to the adjacent rotating shafts 702. The driving gear 901 meshes with the two driven gears 902. The two driven gears 902 are located on both sides of the driving gear 901. The driving motor 402 drives the two rotating shafts 702 to drive the two second rotating disks 703 to rotate through the driving gear 901 and the two driven gears 902. The diameter of the driving gear 901 is greater than the diameter of the driven gear 902. The driving gear 901 and the driven gear 902 are both located inside the mounting shell 701. By setting the linkage structure 9, the transmission mechanism of the driving gear 901 and the driven gear 902 is cleverly used to realize the driving The driving motor 402 drives the nozzle 6 to swing through the rotating base 502, thereby significantly expanding the cleaning range. At the same time, the linkage structure 9 can also synchronously drive the pressurizing structure 8 to increase the speed of the abrasive ejection inside the nozzle 6 and enhance the cleaning effect. This linkage effect not only makes the cleaning process more efficient and professional, but also through the exquisite gear design, that is, the diameter of the driving gear 901 is larger than the diameter of the driven gear 902, it ensures that the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 702 is higher than the rotation speed of the first rotating disk 403, thereby making the swing speed of the nozzle 6 and the moving speed of the movable plate 802 both within a reasonable and optimized range. This design not only ensures the uniformity and thoroughness of the cleaning effect, but also improves the stability and durability of the equipment, making the equipment more adaptable to the cleaning needs of various complex stainless steel castings.

[0029] Working principle: When the operator uses the equipment to clean the surface of the stainless steel casting, the driving motor 402 is directly turned on. Since the slide bar 404 is slidably connected to the inside of the first rotating disk 403, the movable collar 405 can follow the swinging movement of the rotating base 502 and the connecting rod 503, and move closer to the first rotating disk 403 or away from the first rotating disk 403. When the driving motor 402 drives the first rotating disk 403 to rotate, the first rotating disk 403 drives the connecting rod 503 to swing through the slide bar 404 and the movable collar 405, and the connecting rod 503 is connected to the first rotating disk 403. The rod 503 drives the two nozzles 6 to swing through the two rotating bases 502. The abrasive supply system stably and continuously delivers the abrasive to the inside of the sandblasting gun body 3. The spray gun body 3 then delivers the abrasive to the inside of the nozzle 6. When the sandblasting machine body 1 is working, the compressed air and the abrasive are mixed in the sandblasting gun. When the compressed air passes through the sandblasting gun, it is mixed with the abrasive to form a high-speed abrasive flow. These abrasive flows are ejected through the nozzle 6 to impact and grind the surface of the workpiece at a high speed, so that the two nozzles 6 can automatically clean the surface of the stainless steel casting back and forth. When the driving motor 402 drives the first rotating disk 403 to rotate, the driving gear 901 drives the two driven gears 902 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 702 can drive the second rotating disk 703 to rotate. The second rotating disk 703 drives the movable plate 802 to move up and down inside the pressurized cabinet 801 through the adjustment plate 704 and the driving rod 805. Under the action of the one-way valve 804, the outside air enters the pressurized cabinet 801 through the air inlet, and then the air is compressed through the exhaust pipe 803 and transported to the inside of the nozzle 6. By further increasing the air pressure, the speed of the abrasive spraying is increased, thereby increasing the impact force and friction of the abrasive.

[0030] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-frequency swing sandblasting cleaning device for stainless steel castings, comprising a sandblasting machine body (1), and a spray gun body (3) connected to the sandblasting machine body (1) via a delivery pipe (2), characterized in that: The spray gun body (3) is provided with a driving structure (4), the driving structure (4) is provided with a swinging structure (5) and a pressing structure (7), the swinging structure (5) is provided with two spray heads (6), and the driving structure (4) drives the spray heads (6) to swing through the swinging structure (5), the pressing structure (7) is provided with a pressurizing structure (8), and the pressing structure (7) drives the pressurizing structure (8), the driving structure (4) and the pressing structure (7) are provided with a linkage structure (9), and the spray gun body (3) is connected to the two spray heads (6) through two feeding pipes (301); The driving structure (4) comprises a mounting base (401) fixedly connected to the end of the spray gun body (3), a driving motor (402) being installed inside the mounting base (401), a first rotating disk (403) being fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (402), a sliding rod (404) being slidably connected inside the first rotating disk (403), and a movable collar (405) being fixedly connected to the end of the surface of the sliding rod (404) away from the driving motor (402); The swing structure (5) comprises two mounting frames (501) respectively fixedly connected to two ends of the mounting base (401); a rotating base (502) is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame (501); the nozzle (6) is fixedly connected to the adjacent rotating base (502); a same connecting rod (503) is fixedly connected between the two rotating bases (502); the movable collar (405) is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod (503); when the driving motor (402) drives the first rotating disk (403) to rotate, the connecting rod (503) drives the nozzle (6) to swing through the rotating base (502) with the cooperation of the sliding rod (404) and the movable collar (405).

2. A high-frequency swing sandblasting cleaning equipment for stainless steel castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing structure (7) comprises a mounting shell (701) fixedly connected to the mounting base (401), the mounting shell (701) being rotatably connected to two rotating shafts (702), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (702) being fixedly connected to a second rotating disk (703), and the second rotating disk (703) being rotatably connected to an adjusting plate (704).

3. A high-frequency swing sandblasting cleaning equipment for stainless steel castings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment plate (704) is located on a side of the surface of the second rotating disk (703) away from the drive motor (402); the second rotating disk (703) and the adjustment plate (704) are both located inside the mounting shell (701); and the output end of the drive motor (402) passes through the mounting shell (701).

4. A high-frequency swing sandblasting cleaning equipment for stainless steel castings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressurizing structure (8) comprises two pressurizing cabinets (801) fixedly connected to the mounting shell (701), a movable plate (802) being slidably connected inside the pressurizing cabinet (801), a driving rod (805) being fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (802), and the driving rod (805) being rotatably connected to the adjusting plate (704).

5. The high-frequency swing sandblasting cleaning equipment for stainless steel castings according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The driving rod (805) is slidably connected to the pressurized cabinet (801), and a sealing gasket is provided at the bottom of the movable plate (802).

6. The high-frequency swing sandblasting cleaning equipment for stainless steel castings according to claim 5 is characterized in that: An exhaust pipe (803) is installed on the side of the pressurized cabinet (801), and the other end of the exhaust pipe (803) is connected to a nearby nozzle (6). A one-way valve (804) is installed at the air inlet of the pressurized cabinet (801) and the outer wall of the exhaust pipe (803).

7. A high-frequency swing sandblasting cleaning equipment for stainless steel castings according to claim 6, characterized in that: When the second rotating disk (703) rotates, with the cooperation of the adjustment plate (704), the driving rod (805) drives the movable plate (802) to perform up and down reciprocating motion inside the pressurizing cabinet (801), thereby allowing external air to enter the pressurizing cabinet (801) and, after being compressed, be discharged into the nozzle (6) through the exhaust pipe (803), thereby achieving pressurization and increasing the speed of abrasive ejection.

8. The high-frequency swing sandblasting cleaning equipment for stainless steel castings according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The linkage structure (9) comprises a driving gear (901) and two driven gears (902); the driving gear (901) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output end of the driving motor (402); the two driven gears (902) are respectively fixedly connected to adjacent rotating shafts (702); and the driving gear (901) meshes with the two driven gears (902).

9. The high-frequency swing sandblasting cleaning equipment for stainless steel castings according to claim 8, characterized in that: The two driven gears (902) are located on both sides of the driving gear (901), and the driving motor (402) drives the two rotating shafts (702) to rotate the two second rotating disks (703) by meshing the driving gear (901) and the two driven gears (902).

10. The high-frequency swing sandblasting cleaning equipment for stainless steel castings according to claim 9, characterized in that: The diameter of the driving gear (901) is greater than the diameter of the driven gear (902), and both the driving gear (901) and the driven gear (902) are located inside the mounting shell (701).

Citation Information

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