Automatic conveying device for raw and auxiliary materials in materialization room

By designing a conveying device with threaded moving rods and removable partitions, the problems of inconvenient structural fixation and insufficient safety in the prior art are solved, and the classified conveying and safe conveying of raw and auxiliary materials are realized.

CN119305957APending Publication Date: 2025-01-14ZHOUSHAN NAHAI SOLID WASTE CENT DISPOSAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310843310.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-11
Publication Date
2025-01-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing conveyor device structure is fixed and is not convenient to assemble, lacks a classified conveying structure for raw and auxiliary materials, and the use of open space is not suitable for the transportation safety of mineral oil raw and auxiliary materials.

Method used

An automatic conveying device including a conveying housing and a driving motor is designed. The bottom surface of the conveying housing is equipped with a base, and a moving part is connected to the front and rear sides. A guide rail and a threaded moving rod are provided inside. The conveying box is separated into a raw material cavity by a threaded part. and auxiliary material cavity, with transparent glass observation port on the top surface, and door bodies are hinged on the left and right sides, and detachable transverse and longitudinal partitions are used to realize classified transportation.

Benefits of technology

The classified transportation of raw and auxiliary materials is realized, the safety and efficiency of transportation are increased, and the problems of inconvenient structural fixation and insufficient safety are solved.

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Abstract

The automatic conveying device comprises a conveying shell, a driving motor with a driving shaft and a motor control box electrically connected with the driving motor and used for driving the motor to work, the front side and the rear side of the conveying shell communicate with a first moving part and a second moving part correspondingly, and a moving mechanism is installed in the first moving part through a shaft; a guide rail is arranged in the moving part II; conveying is of an assembly structure, raw materials and auxiliary materials can be conveyed in a classified mode, a closed conveying space is adopted, the conveying safety of the raw materials and the auxiliary materials of mineral oil is improved, and the conveying efficiency of the raw materials and the auxiliary materials is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of conveying devices, and in particular relates to an automatic conveying device for raw and auxiliary materials in a physical and chemical room. Background Art

[0002] The physical and chemical room needs to use a conveying device to transport mineral oil raw materials and auxiliary materials. The raw and auxiliary material transportation will be used to transport the product raw materials to the next processing step through a certain device. Existing conveying devices such as patent number CN202223049161.9, an automatic raw material conveying device, although different from the raw materials conveyed by this application, the conveying structure it adopts is that the output end of the motor drives the sprocket to rotate, and the sprocket further drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the further rollers rotate with the rotating shaft. The sprocket is provided with a chain, thereby driving all the rollers to rotate. The conveying method adopted by this patent is a commonly used conveying method. However, there is a problem that the structure of the conveying method is fixed and inconvenient to assemble, and there is a lack of structure for classifying and transporting raw and auxiliary materials. The use of open space is not suitable for the safety of conveying mineral oil raw and auxiliary materials. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic conveying device for raw and auxiliary materials between physical and chemical rooms to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] The present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic conveying device for raw and auxiliary materials in a physical and chemical room, comprising a conveying shell and a driving motor with a driving shaft, a motor control box electrically connected to the driving motor and used to drive the motor to work, a base is provided on the bottom surface of the conveying shell, a moving part 1 and a moving part 2 are respectively connected on the front and rear sides of the conveying shell, a moving mechanism is installed on the inner shaft of the moving part 1, and a guide rail is provided in the moving part 2; The moving mechanism includes a threaded moving rod and a threaded portion screwed onto the threaded moving rod, a conveying box with a partition inside is inserted into the threaded portion, the partition separates the conveying box into a raw material chamber and an auxiliary material chamber, observation ports with transparent glass embedded in the top surfaces of the raw material chamber and the auxiliary material chamber are provided, an insertion block is provided at the front end of the bottom of the conveying box, a guide wheel moving on a guide rail is provided at the rear end of the bottom of the conveying box, and a driving shaft of the driving motor is coupled to the threaded moving rod and installed.

[0005] Preferably, the motor control box is arranged on the right side of the conveying shell and is embedded with a motor cylinder, the driving motor is installed in the motor cylinder and the driving shaft extends out of the motor cylinder and is connected to the threaded moving rod through the installation coupling.

[0006] Preferably, an inner rear end of the moving part is provided with an axle tube for axially mounting a threaded moving rod, one side of the threaded moving rod is provided with an axle part for axially mounting in the axle tube and equipped with a ball bearing, and the other side thereof is provided with a joint.

[0007] Preferably, an insertion frame for inserting an insert block is provided on the top surface of the threaded portion.

[0008] Preferably, the raw material chamber and the auxiliary material chamber are hinged with chamber plate 1 and chamber plate 2 on the left and right sides respectively, and the top shafts of chamber plate 1 and chamber plate 2 are equipped with locking plates with locking holes, and the raw material chamber and the auxiliary material chamber are respectively provided with locking columns for inserting into the locking holes, which are fixed by locking nuts.

[0009] Preferably, a raw material box and an auxiliary material box are respectively inserted into the raw material cavity and the auxiliary material cavity, and recessed handles are provided on the left and right sides of the raw material box and the auxiliary material box.

[0010] Preferably, the four end corners of the bottom surfaces of the raw material box and the auxiliary box are provided with movable wheels, and movable rails for the movement of the movable wheels are respectively provided in the raw material cavity and the auxiliary material cavity.

[0011] Preferably, door bodies with transparent windows embedded therein are hingedly connected on both sides of the conveying shell, and longitudinal locking plates are provided at one end of both sides of the conveying shell, which are locked by installing latch locks.

[0012] The conveying box is provided with detachable transverse dividing pieces and longitudinal dividing pieces, which are staggeredly installed to divide the conveying box into a plurality of cuboids.

[0013] The conveying box is provided with a plurality of equidistant slide grooves on the left and right sides or / and the front and rear sides, and a plurality of equidistant card slots are provided on the transverse partition plate or / and the longitudinal partition plate. The slide grooves on the left and right sides of the conveying box correspond one-to-one with the card slots of the longitudinal partition plate, and the slide grooves on the front and rear sides of the conveying box correspond one-to-one with the card slots of the transverse partition plate. The slide grooves on the left and right sides of the conveying box and the card slots of the longitudinal partition plate are used to be card-fitted with the transverse partition plate, and the slide grooves on the front and rear sides of the disk body and the card slots of the transverse partition plate are used to be card-fitted with the longitudinal partition plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the conveyor of the present application is an assembled structure, which can classify and convey the raw and auxiliary materials, adopts a closable conveying space, increases the conveying safety of the mineral oil raw and auxiliary materials, and improves the conveying efficiency of the raw and auxiliary materials.

[0015] The present invention inserts the conveying box into the mobile mechanism through the insert block, which is convenient for assembly and the guide wheel assists in guiding, thereby increasing the smoothness of conveying, thus solving the problem that the conveying method has a fixed structure and is inconvenient for assembly.

[0016] The conveying box of the present application is separated into a raw material cavity and an auxiliary material cavity with transparent windows embedded therein, so as to facilitate the placement of raw material boxes and auxiliary material boxes respectively and facilitate classified conveying, thereby solving the problem of lack of a structure for classified conveying of raw and auxiliary materials.

[0017] The present application adopts a conveying shell with doors hinged on the left and right sides, which can be closed to form a closed space during conveying, and can be opened when conveying to the other side, thereby increasing the safety of conveying and solving the problem that the open space is not suitable for the safety of conveying mineral oil raw materials and auxiliary materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the conveying shell structure; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile mechanism; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the conveying box structure; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the raw material box structure; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the conveying box structure; Figure 7 The schematic diagram of the conveyor box structure (without the horizontal and vertical separators); Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a transverse separator or a directional separator; Fig. 9 This is an enlarged view of part A; In the figure: conveying shell 1, door body 11, longitudinal lock plate 12, latch lock 13, moving part 14, shaft tube 15, moving part 2 16, guide rail 17, motor control box 21, motor cylinder 22, moving mechanism 3, threaded moving rod 31, threaded part 32, insert frame 33, shaft part 34, joint 35, conveying box 4, partition 41, raw material cavity 42, auxiliary material cavity 43, observation port 44, insert block 45, guide wheel 46, cavity plate 1 47, cavity plate 2 48, lock plate 49, lock hole 50, lock column 51, locking nut 52, raw material box 6, auxiliary material box 61, recessed handle 62, moving wheel 63, moving rail 64, transverse partition 72, longitudinal partition 73, slide groove 74, card groove 75. Implementation Example

[0019] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the technical solution provided by the present invention is: an automatic conveying device for raw and auxiliary materials in a physical and chemical room, comprising a conveying shell 1 and a driving motor with a driving shaft. The driving motor model can be flexibly used according to actual conditions and will not be described in detail here. A motor control box 21 electrically connected to the driving motor and used to drive the motor to work, the motor control box 21 is used to drive the motor, a power supply is provided inside, and a knob with a forward and reverse function (not marked in the figure) is provided on the motor control box 21. The power supply is connected to the power plug through a power cord, the power supply is electrically connected to the knob, and the knob is electrically connected to the driving motor. It is a prior art and the detailed structure and electrical connection relationship are not described here.

[0020] In order to solve the problem that the existing conveying method has a fixed structure that is inconvenient to assemble, lacks a structure for classifying and conveying raw and auxiliary materials, and adopts an open space that is not suitable for the safety of conveying mineral oil raw and auxiliary materials. The present application adopts a structure in which a conveying box 4 is assembled on a moving mechanism 3, and the raw and auxiliary materials are respectively made of a raw material box 6 and an auxiliary material box 61, which is convenient for classified conveying. Since the left and right ends of the conveying shell 1 are both hinged with a door body 11, it is convenient to close to form a relatively closed safe conveying space, so that the spillage of raw and auxiliary materials during transportation can be avoided to affect the surrounding environment, and the influence of the smell of raw and auxiliary materials can also be reduced.

[0021] The innovation of the present application is that: the bottom surface of the conveying shell 1 is provided with a base, which can also be replaced by a universal wheel. Door bodies 11 are hinged on both sides of the conveying shell 1, and longitudinal lock plates 12 are provided at one end of the left and right sides of the conveying shell 1, which are locked by installing a latch lock 13, so as to facilitate opening or closing of the door body 11. The door body 11 can be closed during transportation, and can be observed through the transparent window of the door body 11. The door body 11 can be opened when it is in place and needs to be taken out, which increases the safety of transportation. The front and rear sides of the transport shell are respectively connected with a moving part 14 and a moving part 2 16. The top surfaces and inner side surfaces of the moving parts 14 and 2 are open, and they are arranged relative to each other. A moving mechanism 3 is installed on the inner shaft of the moving part 14, and a guide rail 17 is provided in the moving part 2 16; it is used in conjunction with the moving mechanism 3, and the moving mechanism 3 facilitates the electric drive to transport the conveying box 4 along the guide rail 17.

[0022] like Figure 3As shown, the moving mechanism 3 includes a threaded moving rod 31 and a threaded portion 32 screwed on the threaded moving rod 31. In this embodiment, two threaded portions 32 are provided. Since the top surface of the threaded portion 32 is provided with an insertion frame 33 for inserting the insert block 45, and the insert block 45 is provided at the front end of the bottom of the conveying box 4, a conveying box 4 with a partition 41 inside is inserted on the threaded portion 32, which divides the conveying box 4 into a raw material chamber 42 and an auxiliary material chamber 43. The left and right sides of the raw material chamber 42 and the auxiliary material chamber 43 are open, which is convenient for the staff at both ends to take out. The left and right sides of the raw material chamber 42 and the auxiliary material chamber 43 are respectively hinged with a cavity plate 1 47 and a cavity plate 2 48, which is convenient for opening the cavity plate 1 47 and the cavity plate 2 48 to place the raw material box 6 and the auxiliary material box 61. The top shafts of the cavity plate 1 47 and the cavity plate 2 48 are equipped with a lock plate 49 with a lock hole 50. The raw material cavity 42 and the auxiliary material cavity 43 are respectively provided with a lock column 51 for inserting into the lock hole 50, which is fixed by a locking nut 52 for convenient locking or opening. The top surfaces of the raw material cavity 42 and the auxiliary material cavity 43 are provided with an observation port 44 embedded with transparent glass, which is convenient for observing the placed raw material box 6 and the auxiliary material box 61. The raw material cavity 42 and the auxiliary material cavity 43 are respectively inserted with a raw material box 6 and an auxiliary material box 61 for placing mineral oil raw and auxiliary materials. The left and right sides of the raw material box 6 and the auxiliary material box 61 are provided with recessed handles 62 for easy moving in or out. The four end corners of the bottom surface of the raw material box 6 and the auxiliary box are provided with moving wheels 63, and moving rails 64 for moving the moving wheels 63 are respectively provided in the raw material cavity 42 and the auxiliary material cavity 43, which increases the stability of the raw and auxiliary material box 61 moving in or out. The rear end of the bottom surface of the conveying box 4 is provided with a guide wheel 46 that moves on the guide rail 17, which increases the smooth conveying function. The driving shaft of the driving motor is installed in a coupling with the threaded moving rod 31. The rear end of the moving part 14 is provided with a shaft tube 15 for axially mounting the threaded moving rod 31. The threaded moving rod 31 is provided with a shaft 34 that is axially mounted in the shaft tube 15 and is equipped with a ball bearing (not marked in the figure) for the axial rotation of the threaded moving rod 31. The motor control box 21 is arranged on the right side of the conveying housing 1 and is embedded with a motor barrel 22 inside. The driving motor is installed in the motor barrel 22 and the driving shaft extends out of the motor barrel 22 and is connected to the threaded moving rod 31 through the installation coupling. The threaded moving rod 31 is provided with a joint 35 connected with the driving shaft. The driving motor drives the coupled threaded moving rod 31 to rotate in the shaft tube 15. The motor control box 21 can control the forward or reverse rotation, thereby facilitating the conveying box 4 to move forward or backward.

[0023] The conveying box 4 is provided with a detachable transverse partition 72 and a longitudinal partition 73. The transverse partition 72 and the longitudinal partition 73 are staggered to divide the conveying box 4 into a plurality of rectangular blocks. The transverse partition 72 and the longitudinal partition 73 are staggered to divide the conveying box 4 into a plurality of rectangular blocks. The plurality of rectangular blocks can classify and place the raw and auxiliary materials to avoid adhesion after freezing. The conveying box 4 is provided with a detachable transverse partition 72 and a longitudinal partition 73. The detachable setting facilitates the cleaning of the conveying box 4 and avoids the problem of too many dead corners that cannot be cleaned properly due to too many grids.

[0024] The conveying box 4 is provided with a plurality of equidistant slide grooves 74 on the left and right sides and / or the front and rear sides, and the transverse partition 72 and / or the longitudinal partition 73 are provided with a plurality of equidistant card slots 75. The slide grooves 74 on the left and right sides of the conveying box 4 correspond one-to-one with the card slots 75 of the longitudinal partition 73, and the slide grooves 74 on the front and rear sides of the conveying box 4 correspond one-to-one with the card slots 75 of the transverse partition 72. The slide grooves 74 on the left and right sides of the conveying box 4 and the card slots 75 of the longitudinal partition 73 are used for carding with the transverse partition 72, and the slide grooves 74 on the front and rear sides of the conveying box 4 and the card slots 75 of the transverse partition 72 are used for carding with the longitudinal partition 73.

[0025] Embodiment 1: The conveying box 4 is provided with slide grooves 74 on the left and right sides, and the transverse partition 72 is provided with a card slot 75. According to the classification of raw and auxiliary materials, the two ends of the transverse partition 72 are connected with the slide grooves 74. Corresponding slide grooves 74 can be set between the transverse partitions 72 according to the classification of raw and auxiliary materials. The card slot 75 of the transverse partition 72 is the same as the above.

[0026] Embodiment 2: The conveying box 4 is provided with slide grooves 74 at the front and rear sides, and the longitudinal partition piece 73 is provided with a clamping groove 75.

[0027] Embodiment 3: The conveying box 4 is provided with slide grooves 74 on both the left and right sides and the front and rear sides, and the transverse partition 72 and the longitudinal partition 73 are provided with clamping grooves 75 .

[0028] The installation methods of the second and third embodiments are the same as those of the first embodiment.

[0029] Working principle: when the mineral oil raw material and the auxiliary material are placed in the raw material box 6 and the auxiliary material box 61 respectively, the cavity plate 1 47 and the cavity plate 2 48 opened on one side of the conveying box 4 are opened, and the raw material box 6 and the auxiliary material box 61 are placed in the raw material cavity 42 and the auxiliary material cavity 43 opened in the conveying box 4, and the conveying box 4 is inserted on the insert frame 33 provided on the threaded part 32 through the insert block 45 and the other side is inserted on the guide wheel 46. The driving motor with the motor barrel 22 embedded in the motor control box 21 controls the threaded moving rod 31 of the driving motor coupling to rotate forward or reverse in the moving part through the operating knob, so that the threaded moving rod 31 drives the threaded part 32 to move forward or backward along the thread direction. When moving, the door body 11 can be closed to ensure safety, and the conveying of the conveying box 4 can be observed through the transparent window. When moving to the other side, the door body 11 can be opened to unlock the cavity plates 1 47 and 2 opened on the other side of the conveying box 4, and the raw material box 6 and the auxiliary material box 61 can be taken out.

[0030] This application is based on the principle of application first and then production. The corresponding physical molds related to this application have been produced. If you need to cooperate with this application, please contact the applicant.

[0031] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic conveying device for raw and auxiliary materials in a physical and chemical room, comprising a conveying housing (1) and a driving motor having a driving shaft, a motor control box (21) electrically connected to the driving motor and used to drive the motor to work, a base being provided on the bottom surface of the conveying housing (1), and characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the transport shell are respectively connected to a moving part 1 (14) and a moving part 2 (16); a moving mechanism (33) is axially mounted in the moving part 1 (14); and a guide rail (17) is provided in the moving part 2 (16); The moving mechanism (33) comprises a threaded moving rod (31) and a threaded portion (32) screwed onto the threaded moving rod (31); a conveying box (4) having a partition (41) therein is inserted into the threaded portion (32); the partition (41) divides the conveying box (4) into a raw material chamber (42) and an auxiliary material chamber (43); observation ports (44) embedded with transparent glass are provided on the top surfaces of the raw material chamber (42) and the auxiliary material chamber (43); an insert block (45) is provided at the front end of the bottom of the conveying box (4); a guide wheel (46) moving on a guide rail (17) is provided at the rear end of the bottom of the conveying box (4); and a driving shaft of a driving motor is coupled to the threaded moving rod (31) and installed.

2. The automatic conveying device for raw and auxiliary materials between physical and chemical rooms according to claim 1 is characterized by: The motor control box (21) is arranged on the right side of the conveying housing (1) and is embedded with a motor cylinder (22). The drive motor is installed in the motor cylinder (22) and the drive shaft extends out of the motor cylinder (22) and is connected to the threaded moving rod (31) through a mounting coupling.

3. The automatic conveying device for raw and auxiliary materials between physical and chemical rooms according to claim 1 is characterized by: The rear end of the moving part 1 (14) is provided with a shaft tube (15) for axially mounting the threaded moving rod (31), one side of the threaded moving rod (31) is provided with a shaft part (34) for axially mounting on the shaft tube (15) and equipped with a ball bearing, and the other side thereof is provided with a joint (35).

4. The automatic conveying device for raw and auxiliary materials between physical and chemical rooms according to claim 1 is characterized by: An insertion frame (33) for inserting an insert block (45) is provided on the top surface of the threaded portion (32).

5. The automatic conveying device for raw and auxiliary materials between physical and chemical rooms according to claim 1 is characterized by: The raw material chamber (42) and the auxiliary material chamber (43) are respectively hinged with a chamber plate 1 (47) and a chamber plate 2 (48) on the left and right sides thereof; the top ends of the chamber plates 1 (47) and 2 (48) are provided with locking plates (49) with locking holes (50); the raw material chamber (42) and the auxiliary material chamber (43) are respectively provided with locking columns (51) for inserting into the locking holes (50) and are fixed by locking nuts (52).

6. The automatic conveying device for raw and auxiliary materials between physical and chemical rooms according to claim 1 is characterized by: A raw material box (66) and an auxiliary material box (61) are respectively inserted into the raw material cavity (42) and the auxiliary material cavity (43), and recessed handles (62) are provided on the left and right sides of the raw material box (66) and the auxiliary material box (61).

7. The automatic conveying device for raw and auxiliary materials between physical and chemical rooms according to claim 1 is characterized by: The four end corners of the bottom surfaces of the raw material box (66) and the auxiliary box are each provided with movable wheels (63), and movable rails (64) for the movable wheels (63) to move are respectively provided in the raw material cavity (42) and the auxiliary material cavity (43).

8. The automatic conveying device for raw and auxiliary materials between physical and chemical rooms according to claim 1 is characterized by: Door bodies (11) with transparent windows embedded therein are hingedly connected to the left and right sides of the conveying housing (1), and longitudinal locking plates (12) are provided at one end of the left and right sides of the conveying housing (1) and are locked by installing latch locks (13).

9. The automatic conveying device for raw and auxiliary materials between physical and chemical rooms according to claim 1 is characterized by: The transport box (4) is provided with detachable transverse partitions (2) and longitudinal partitions (3), and the transverse partitions (2) and longitudinal partitions (3) are installed in a staggered manner to divide the transport box (4) into a plurality of rectangular blocks.

10. The automatic conveying device for raw and auxiliary materials between physical and chemical rooms according to claim 1 is characterized by: The conveying box (4) is provided with a plurality of equidistant slide grooves (74) on the left and right sides or / and the front and rear sides, and the transverse partition (72) or / and the longitudinal partition (73) is provided with a plurality of equidistant clamping grooves (75). The slide grooves (74) on the left and right sides of the conveying box (4) correspond to the clamping grooves (75) of the longitudinal partition (73) one by one, and the slide grooves (74) on the front and rear sides of the conveying box (4) correspond to the clamping grooves (75) of the transverse partition (72) one by one. The slide grooves (74) on the left and right sides of the conveying box (4) and the clamping grooves (75) of the longitudinal partition (73) are used for clamping and matching with the transverse partition (72), and the slide grooves (74) on the front and rear sides of the tray body (71) and the clamping grooves (75) of the transverse partition (72) are used for clamping and matching with the longitudinal partition (73).

Citation Information

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