Hospital basement ventilation illuminating lamp and energy-saving management and control system
By designing a system of lighting, ventilation and energy supply units in the construction area of the hospital basement, and using sunlight and sensors to adjust the brightness and ventilation of the LED light group, the problems of energy waste and poor environmental ventilation are solved, and the efficiency of the construction environment is improved. Security.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411735751.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-29
AI Technical Summary
During the construction of the hospital basement, the lights in the entire construction area are turned on, but only for a small part of the area, resulting in waste of energy in the unconstructed area, the brightness of the light is difficult to meet different construction conditions, the basement environment is poorly ventilated, the air quality is low, and Lighting is prone to overheating after working for a long time.
A hospital basement ventilation lighting system including lighting units, ventilation units and energy supply units is designed. Using light-transmitting panels, LED light groups, motors, fans, solar panels and battery packs, basic lighting is provided through sunlight and adjust LEDs. The light set is bright and ventilated, reducing energy waste and noise, and provides backup power when the sun is low to ensure lighting and ventilation.
Effectively utilize the ultraviolet rays in the air, reduce energy waste and noise, improve the lighting efficiency and air quality of the construction environment, avoid overheating of the lighting, and ensure the safety and comfort of the construction area.
Smart Images

Figure CN119309182A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of energy conservation and environmental protection, and specifically relates to a hospital basement ventilation lighting lamp and an energy conservation control system. Background Art
[0002] Generally, hospitals are built with basements for storing electrical equipment, experimental equipment, medical equipment and other equipment. After the main structure of the basement is built, the basement needs to be rebuilt with secondary structure, decorated and installed with electromechanical pipelines according to usage requirements. During on-site construction of the basement, a lighting system will be installed in the basement, and the construction party will arrange construction workers to switch it on and off every day according to the construction time. However, the basement usually only has one switch, which is opened and closed by construction workers every day according to the construction time. Since one switch will turn on all the lights in the construction area of the basement, the lights in the non-construction area of the basement will also be turned on, which will cause the lights in the area without construction workers to waste electricity, which not only leads to waste of resources, but also has the hidden danger of electricity use in unmanned areas. At the same time, the basement environment is not well ventilated, which makes the air quality in the basement low, which can easily affect the health of construction workers. At the same time, the lights can easily overheat if they work for a long time. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that when construction workers are carrying out construction, the lights in the entire construction area are turned on, but a single construction is only carried out on a small area, which causes energy waste in the non-construction area, and the light brightness is difficult to meet different construction conditions. At the same time, the basement environment is poorly ventilated, resulting in low air quality in the basement, which can easily affect the health of construction workers. The lighting lamps can easily overheat if they work for a long time.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a hospital basement ventilation lighting lamp and energy-saving management and control system, a hospital basement ventilation lighting lamp, including a lighting unit, a ventilation unit and a power supply unit, the lighting unit includes a lighting box, both sides and the bottom of the lighting box are provided with light-transmitting panels, the sides and bottom of the lighting box are provided with LED light groups, the ventilation unit includes a motor base, a motor and a fan, the two sides of the lighting box where no light-transmitting panels are provided are provided with ventilation grilles, the motor base is provided on the side of the inside of the lighting box, the motor is provided on the motor base, the fan is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the power supply unit includes a condenser, A battery pack and a backup power supply, the condenser is arranged above the ground, and also includes a light-supplying pipe arranged below the condenser, the light-supplying pipe includes a vertical light-supplying pipe, a first light-supplying pipe and a second light-supplying pipe, the connection between the vertical light-supplying pipe, the first light-supplying pipe and the second light-supplying pipe is Y-shaped, and a prism is arranged at the connection, a solar panel is arranged at the bottom end of the first light-supplying pipe, and the bottom end of the second light-supplying pipe is connected to a lighting box, the battery pack and the backup power supply are both arranged on the ceiling of the basement, the solar panel is electrically connected to the battery pack, the motor is electrically connected to the battery pack and the backup power supply, and the LED light group is electrically connected to the battery pack and the backup power supply. Next, the design of the light-transmitting plate ensures that when there is sufficient sunlight, the lighting demand can be met without turning on the LED lamp group, and the basic lighting demand can be met by sunlight. The design of the LED lamp group can provide lighting for the basement when sunlight cannot meet the lighting demand. The design of the ventilation grille can introduce the air in the basement into the ventilation unit, and at the same time, it can exhaust the air in the ventilation unit into the basement. The design of the motor and the fan can dredge the air in the basement, and at the same time, the air flow can absorb part of the sound energy, thereby reducing the noise transmission, providing a quiet and comfortable internal environment, and ventilation can effectively utilize the ultraviolet rays in the sunlight and air. The rays kill germs, remove harmful gases, and purify the air. At the same time, the design of the ventilation unit can effectively prevent the heat caused by the lighting unit working for too long. The design of the condenser can effectively introduce sunlight into the light delivery pipe. The design of the prism can divide the sunlight delivered to the light delivery pipe into two parts. After one part enters the first light delivery pipe, the solar panel absorbs the energy of this part, converts the solar energy into electrical energy and stores it in the battery pack; the other part enters the second light delivery pipe and illuminates the basement through the light-transmitting plate. The design of the backup power supply can power the motor and the LED lamp group when the sunlight is insufficient and the power in the battery is exhausted.
[0005] Furthermore, a fixing plate is provided at the top of the side of the lighting box, and a fixing hole is provided in the fixing plate, which also includes fixing bolts. The fixing plate is connected to the basement ceiling through the cooperation of the fixing hole and the fixing bolt. The design of the fixing plate, fixing hole and fixing bolt can fix the lighting box to the ceiling of the basement.
[0006] Furthermore, the motor and LED light group are both provided with manual switches. The design of the manual switch enables the staff to manually turn on and off the motor and LED light group when the ventilation and lighting control system in the hospital basement fails, thereby improving the work efficiency of the construction workers and avoiding energy waste.
[0007] Furthermore, the inner walls of the vertical light-supplying pipe, the first light-supplying pipe and the second light-supplying pipe are all provided with a total reflection film. The design of the total reflection film can fully utilize the sunlight introduced into the light-supplying pipe by the focusing cover, thereby avoiding energy waste.
[0008] Furthermore, an energy-saving management and control system using the hospital basement ventilation lighting lamp includes a lighting module, a grouping module, a sensor module and a control module. The lighting module uses the hospital basement ventilation lighting lamp. The grouping module divides the basement into multiple independent control areas according to the layout. The sensor module includes an infrared temperature sensor, and the infrared temperature sensor is arranged on one side of the lighting box. The control module includes a control unit, and the control unit is arranged on one side of the infrared temperature sensor. The lighting module does not turn on the LED light group when the sunlight is sufficient, and turns on the LED light group when the sunlight is insufficient. The design of the grouping module divides the construction area into multiple control areas. , avoiding the situation where all lighting modules in all areas are turned on and causing energy waste. The design of the sensor module can capture the number of construction workers in the control area. The number of captured construction workers is directly proportional to the lighting brightness provided by the LED light group. The design of the control module can start and stop the LED light group and the motor and adjust the brightness of the LED light group. When the number of construction workers increases, the number of working LED lights in the LED light group is increased and the working power of the LED lights is improved. When the number of construction workers decreases, the number of working LED lights in the LED light group is reduced and the working power of the LED lights is reduced. The design of the infrared temperature sensor is used to detect the number of construction workers and transmit the information to the control unit.
[0009] Furthermore, each group of control areas is provided with a plurality of lighting modules. The design of the plurality of lighting modules prevents a single lighting module from being unable to meet the lighting demand, and can adjust the lighting intensity of the basement to a greater extent.
[0010] Furthermore, the control unit includes a controller for processing and analyzing sensor data and an actuator for executing controller commands. The controller is designed to process and analyze data output by the sensor module and issue instructions to the actuator. The actuator is designed to process the instructions issued by the controller to control the start and stop and brightness adjustment of the LED light group of the lighting module.
[0011] Furthermore, the actuator controls the start, stop and dimming of the LED light group according to the number of construction workers. The start, stop and dimming rules of the LED light group are as follows: when the light transmission effect of the light-transmitting plate is poor and there are construction workers in the control area, the LED light group is turned on, and the lighting intensity of the LED light group is positively correlated with the number of construction workers in the control area.
[0012] Furthermore, the controller turns off the LED light group with a delay of thirty seconds. The design of the controller turning off the LED light group with a delay avoids the situation where the lighting is immediately stopped when the construction workers have just finished construction and the sensor module has not detected the construction workers, causing inconvenience to the construction workers' evacuation, thereby ensuring the safety of the construction workers to a certain extent.
[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a fault alarm module, which includes a fault alarm warning light and a fault alarm. The fault alarm module is designed so that when the ventilation lighting and energy-saving management and control system in the hospital basement fail, the fault alarm warning light flashes and the fault alarm sounds an alarm, thereby promptly reminding construction personnel to conduct fault inspection and repair of the hospital lighting management and control system.
[0014] Furthermore, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when sunlight is sufficient, there is no need to turn on the LED light group, and sunlight can be used directly for lighting. When sunlight is insufficient, construction workers can turn on the lighting module and the sensor module through the control module. After turning on the ventilation lighting and energy-saving management system of the hospital basement, when the construction workers enter the control area, the sensor module detects the presence of construction workers inside the control area, determines that the construction workers have entered the control area, and the controller turns on the LED light group inside the control area through the actuator. The controller can determine the number of construction workers inside the control area based on the data obtained by the sensor. The number of construction workers in the control area is positively correlated with the brightness of the LED light group, avoiding unnecessary energy loss caused by lighting in areas that do not require lighting, and preventing energy loss caused by construction workers forgetting to turn off the lighting module. At the same time, brightness adjustment can meet different construction requirements and improve the work efficiency of construction workers. At the same time, air flow can absorb part of the sound energy, thereby reducing noise propagation and providing a quiet and comfortable internal environment. Ventilation can effectively use sunlight and ultraviolet rays in the air to kill germs, remove harmful gases, and purify the air. The design of the ventilation unit can effectively prevent the heating caused by the lighting unit working for too long. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a hospital basement ventilation lighting lamp and energy-saving control system of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lighting box of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 is a top view of the lighting box and ventilation unit of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a block diagram of the lighting energy-saving management and control system of the present invention.
[0019] Among them: 1. condenser; 2. vertical light supply duct; 3. first light supply duct; 4. second light supply duct; 5. prism; 6. solar panel; 71. battery pack; 72. backup power supply; 8. lighting box; 81. light-transmitting plate; 82. LED light group; 83. ventilation grille; 84. motor base; 85. motor; 86. fan; 87. fixing plate; 9. control unit; 10. infrared temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will describe the implementation methods of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, so that the implementation process of how the present invention applies technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.
[0021] Embodiment 1
[0022] like Figures 1 to 3A hospital basement ventilation lighting lamp shown in the figure includes a lighting unit, a ventilation unit and an energy supply unit, the lighting unit includes a lighting box 8, both sides and the bottom of the lighting box 8 are provided with light-transmitting plates 81, and the sides and bottom of the lighting box 8 are provided with LED light groups 82. The ventilation unit includes a motor base 84, a motor 85 and a fan 86. The two sides of the lighting box 8 where the light-transmitting plates 81 are not provided are provided with ventilation grilles 83. The motor base 84 is arranged on the side of the interior of the lighting box 8, the motor 85 is arranged on the motor base 84, and the fan 86 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 85. The energy supply unit includes a condenser 1, a battery pack 71 and a backup power supply 72. The condenser 1 is arranged above the ground and also includes a light-supply pipe arranged below the condenser 1, and the light-supply pipe includes a vertical light-supply pipe 2, a first light-supply pipe 3 and a second light-supply pipe 4. The vertical light-supply pipe 2 The connection between the first light-supplying pipe 3 and the second light-supplying pipe 4 is Y-shaped, and a prism 5 is provided at the connection. A solar panel 6 is provided at the bottom end of the first light-supplying pipe 3, and the bottom end of the second light-supplying pipe 4 is connected to a lighting box 8. The battery pack 71 and the backup power supply 72 are both arranged on the ceiling of the basement. The solar panel 6 and the battery pack 71 are electrically connected, and the motor 85 is electrically connected to the battery pack 71 and the backup power supply 72. The LED light group 82 is electrically connected to the battery pack 71 and the backup power supply 72. A fixing plate 87 is provided at the top end of the side of the lighting box 8, and a fixing hole is provided in the fixing plate 87, which also includes fixing bolts. The fixing plate 87 is connected to the ceiling of the basement through the cooperation of the fixing hole and the fixing bolt. The motor 85 and the LED light group 82 are both provided with manual switches, and the inner walls of the vertical light-supplying pipe 2, the first light-supplying pipe 3, and the second light-supplying pipe 4 are all provided with total reflection films.
[0023] Embodiment 2
[0024] like Figures 1 to 4A hospital basement energy-saving management and control system shown in the figure includes a lighting module, a grouping module, a sensor module and a control module. The lighting module adopts a hospital basement ventilation lighting lamp. The grouping module divides the basement into multiple independent control areas according to the layout. The sensor module includes an infrared temperature sensor 10, and the infrared temperature sensor 10 is arranged on one side of the lighting box 8. The control module includes a control unit 9, and the control unit 9 is arranged on one side of the infrared temperature sensor 10. Each group of control areas is provided with multiple lighting modules. The control unit 9 includes a controller for processing and analyzing sensor data and an actuator for executing controller commands. The actuator controls the start, stop and dimming of the LED light group 82 according to the number of construction workers. The start, stop and dimming rules of the LED light group 82 are: when the light transmission effect of the light-transmitting plate 81 is poor and there are construction workers in the control area, the LED light group 82 is turned on, and the lighting intensity of the LED light group 82 is positively correlated with the number of construction workers in the control area. The controller turns off the LED light group 82 with a delay of thirty seconds. It also includes a fault alarm module, and the fault alarm module includes a fault alarm warning light and a fault alarm.
Claims
1. A hospital basement ventilation lighting lamp, characterized by: It includes lighting unit, ventilation unit and energy supply unit; The lighting unit comprises a lighting box (8), both sides and the bottom of the lighting box (8) are provided with light-transmitting plates (81), and LED light groups (82) are provided around the sides and bottom of the lighting box (8); The ventilation unit comprises a motor base (84), a motor (85) and a fan (86); ventilation grilles (83) are provided on both sides of the lighting box (8) where the light-transmitting plate (81) is not provided; the motor base (84) is provided on the side surface inside the lighting box (8); the motor (85) is provided on the motor base (84); and the fan (86) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (85); The energy supply unit comprises a condenser (1), a battery pack (71) and a backup power supply (72). The condenser (1) is arranged above the ground and also comprises a light supply pipe arranged below the condenser (1). The light supply pipe comprises a vertical light supply pipe (2), a first light supply pipe (3) and a second light supply pipe (4). The connection between the vertical light supply pipe (2), the first light supply pipe (3) and the second light supply pipe (4) is in a Y shape. A prism (5) is arranged at the connection. A solar panel (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the first light supply pipe (3). The bottom end of the second light supply pipe (4) is connected to a lighting box (8). The battery pack (71) and the backup power supply (72) are both arranged on the ceiling of the basement. The solar panel (6) and the battery pack (71) are electrically connected. The motor (85) is electrically connected to the battery pack (71) and the backup power supply (72). The LED light group (82) is electrically connected to the battery pack (71) and the backup power supply (72).
2. A hospital basement ventilation lighting lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (87) is arranged at the top end of the side of the lighting box (8), and a fixing hole is arranged in the fixing plate (87), which also includes fixing bolts. The fixing plate (87) is connected to the basement ceiling through the cooperation of the fixing hole and the fixing bolts.
3. A hospital basement ventilation lighting lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (85) and the LED lamp group (82) are both provided with manual switches.
4. A hospital basement ventilation lighting lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the vertical light-delivering pipe (2), the first light-delivering pipe (3) and the second light-delivering pipe (4) are all provided with a total reflection film.
5. A hospital basement energy-saving control system, characterized by: The invention comprises a lighting module, a grouping module, a sensor module and a control module, wherein the lighting module comprises a hospital basement ventilation lighting lamp as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, the grouping module divides the basement into a plurality of independent control areas, the sensor module comprises an infrared temperature sensor (10), and the infrared temperature sensor (10) is arranged on one side of the lighting box (8); the control module comprises a control unit (9), and the control unit (9) is arranged on one side of the infrared temperature sensor (10).
6. A hospital basement energy-saving control system according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each group of control areas is provided with a plurality of lighting modules.
7. The hospital basement energy-saving control system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control unit (9) comprises a controller for processing and analyzing sensor data and an actuator for executing controller commands.
8. A hospital basement energy-saving control system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The actuator controls the start, stop and dimming of the LED light group (82) according to the number of construction workers, and the start, stop and dimming rules of the LED light group (82) are as follows: when the light transmission effect of the light-transmitting plate (81) is poor and there are construction workers in the control area, the LED light group (82) is turned on, and the lighting intensity of the LED light group (82) is positively correlated with the number of construction workers in the control area.
9. The hospital basement energy-saving management and control system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The controller turns off the LED light group (82) for a delay of thirty seconds.
10. The hospital basement energy-saving management and control system according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a fault alarm module, which includes a fault alarm warning light and a fault alarm.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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