Heat dissipation type eye-protection lamp ballast

By designing a motor-driven heat dissipation mechanism and a hydraulic and telescopic rod mechanism in the eye protection lamp ballast, the problem of ballast heating causing burnout is solved, the heat dissipation effect is significantly improved, the service life of the equipment is extended, and the lighting is maintained The stability of the effect.

CN119309185AActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14JIANGSU DADAO NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411835096.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing eye protection lamp ballast is easily burned due to heating problems and has poor heat dissipation effect, which affects the reliability and service life of the equipment.

Method used

A heat dissipation type eye protection lamp ballast is designed, which uses a motor-driven heat dissipation mechanism, including a rotating shaft, a toothed plate, a gear, a fan and a hose. The fan is driven to rotate through meshing and rotation, speeding up the heat dissipation efficiency inside the base, and The height of the base is adjusted through hydraulic and telescopic rod mechanisms to increase the space for heat dissipation holes and further improve the heat dissipation effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the ballast from burning due to excessive heating temperature, significantly improves the heat dissipation effect, prolongs the service life of the equipment, maintains the position stability of the lighting lamp, and avoids the problem of affecting the lighting effect caused by the increase in heat dissipation effect.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of eye-protection lamp ballasts, and particularly relates to a heat dissipation type eye-protection lamp ballast which comprises a lamp body, the lamp body comprises a lamp pole, an illuminating lamp, a base and a ballast instrument, a sliding hole is formed in the right side of the upper portion of the base, the lamp pole is slidably connected into the sliding hole, the illuminating lamp is fixedly installed at the upper end of the lamp pole, and the ballast instrument is fixedly installed at the lower end of the lamp pole. The ballast is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the lamp pole and located in the base, and the ballast is connected with an external power supply through a wire and connected with the illuminating lamp through a wire; a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged in the base and comprises a motor, a rotating shaft, a fluted disc, a rotating rod, a gear, two fans and two hoses; the motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the base, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, and the problem that an existing eye-protection lamp ballast is burnt out due to the fact that high-efficiency heat dissipation cannot be achieved due to temperature rise when large current passes through is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of eye protection lamp ballasts, and in particular relates to a heat dissipation type eye protection lamp ballast. Background Art

[0002] The ballast is a device that limits current and generates instantaneous high voltage on a fluorescent lamp. It is made of an iron core made of silicon steel and enameled wire. When the power is turned on / off instantly, the coil with the iron core will generate high voltage by itself, which is applied to the electrodes (filaments) at both ends of the fluorescent lamp. Since the ballast always has current passing through it when the fluorescent lamp is working, it is easy to vibrate and generate heat. Therefore, fluorescent lamps with ballasts, especially those with poor quality ballasts, are easy to burn out due to heat and long-term use. This phenomenon has become a problem that people in this field need to solve urgently. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a heat dissipation type eye protection lamp ballast to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a heat dissipation type eye protection lamp ballast, comprising a lamp body, the lamp body comprising a lamp pole, a lighting lamp, a base, and a ballast, a sliding hole is opened on the upper right side of the base, and the lamp pole is slidably connected in the sliding hole, the lighting lamp is fixedly installed on the upper end of the lamp pole, the ballast is fixedly installed on the lower end of the lamp pole and is located inside the base, the ballast is connected to an external power supply wire and to the lighting lamp wire; a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged inside the base, and the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a motor, a rotating shaft, a gear plate, A rotating rod, a gear, two fans, and two hoses; the motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the base, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the gear plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rotating shaft, the rotating rod bearing is installed on the inner wall of the base, the gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rod and meshes with the gear plate, the two fans are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the gear, the upper fan is fixed to the upper surface of the gear through two hoses and is slidably connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, and the lower fan is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rod; heat dissipation holes are provided on the upper and lower sides of the base.

[0005] The present invention further illustrates that a squeezing ball is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a hydraulic cavity is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the base, a hydraulic plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hydraulic cavity, a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the hydraulic plate, the right end of the hydraulic rod is spherical and aligned with the squeezing ball; a frame is provided below the inner wall of the base, a plurality of support rods are fixedly installed around the frame, a plurality of holes are provided at the bottom of the bases, and the support rods are respectively slidably connected in the holes, a telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the middle and lower part of the frame, and the lower end of the telescopic rod is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the base; the telescopic rod is connected to the left side pipeline of the hydraulic cavity, the left side of the hydraulic plate is filled with hydraulic oil, and is connected to the left side spring of the inner wall of the hydraulic cavity.

[0006] The present invention further describes that connecting rods are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the ballast, and the lower ends of the connecting rods are fixed to the upper surface of the frame.

[0007] The present invention further describes that the interiors of the two hoses are hollow and filled with magnetorheological fluid; a fixing rod is fixedly installed on the upper middle part of the frame, a magnetic block is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixing rod, and the magnetic block is located on one side of the hose; a limiting block is fixed on the outer side of the rotating rod, and the limiting block is located between the upper fan and the gear.

[0008] The present invention further describes that a gear module is provided inside the ballast, and a speed control module is provided inside the motor. The gear module is electrically connected to the speed control module. The gear module is used to determine the current passing through the ballast by adjusting the brightness of the eye protection lamp by the user, and the speed control module is used to control the speed of the motor according to the current passing through the ballast.

[0009] The present invention further illustrates that the control method of the gear module and the speed control module is: , is the real-time speed of the motor, is the maximum speed of the motor, is the current passing through the ballast, The maximum current flowing through the ballast. The greater the current flowing through the ballast, the faster the motor speed.

[0010] The present invention further states that the rotation speed of the motor is proportional to the extension and retraction frequency of the telescopic rod.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows: the present invention dissipates heat through the heat dissipation holes, and at the same time, the motor runs to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the gear plate to rotate, the gear plate drives the gear to rotate through meshing, and the gear drives the two fans to rotate through the rotating rod. After the fans rotate, the heat dissipation efficiency inside the base is accelerated, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect, fully avoiding the ballast from being burned due to excessive heating temperature, thereby playing a role in protecting the eye protection lamp; The frame drives the support rod at the bottom to move up and down. When the support rod moves downward, the base is lifted, thereby increasing the space under the heat dissipation hole at the bottom. When the fan blows air to dissipate heat, the heat dissipation effect inside the base is further improved, thereby further protecting the ballast and greatly improving the heat dissipation effect. When the frame moves downward, the support rod moves downward, and the base is raised through relative movement, and the lighting lamp moves downward synchronously, so that the position height of the lighting lamp can remain unchanged, avoiding the change in the position height of the lighting lamp while improving the heat dissipation effect, which affects the lighting effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a front view of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a base plane of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the base structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the meshing state of the gear and the toothed disc of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the magnetic block and the hose of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the pipeline connection between the hydraulic chamber and the telescopic rod of the present invention; In the figure: 1. lamp pole; 2. lighting lamp; 3. base; 31. motor; 32. rotating shaft; 321. squeezing ball; 33. gear plate; 34. rotating rod; 341. gear; 342. fan; 343. hose; 344. limit block; 35. heat dissipation hole; 36. hydraulic chamber; 361. hydraulic plate; 362. hydraulic rod; 37. frame; 371. support rod; 372. telescopic rod; 373. fixing rod; 374. magnetic block; 4. ballast; 41. connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] The following is a further non-limiting detailed description of the technical solution of the present invention in conjunction with the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0014] See also Figure 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a heat dissipation type eye protection lamp ballast, comprising a lamp body, the lamp body comprising a lamp pole 1, a lighting lamp 2, a base 3, and a ballast 4, a sliding hole is opened on the upper right side of the base 3, and the lamp pole 1 is slidably connected in the sliding hole, the lighting lamp 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the lamp pole 1, the ballast 4 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the lamp pole 1, and is located inside the base 3, the ballast 4 is connected to an external power supply wire, and is connected to the wire of the lighting lamp 2; A heat dissipation mechanism is disposed inside the base 3, and the heat dissipation mechanism includes a motor 31, a rotating shaft 32, a gear plate 33, a rotating rod 34, a gear 341, two fans 342, and two hoses 343; The motor 31 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the base 3, the rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 31, the toothed disc 33 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the rotating shaft 32, the rotating rod 34 is bearing-mounted on the inner wall of the base 3, the gear 341 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod 34 and meshes with the toothed disc 33, two fans 342 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the gear 341, the upper fan 342 is fixed to the upper surface of the gear 341 through two hoses 343, and is slidably connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 34, and the lower fan 342 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod 34; The base 3 is provided with heat dissipation holes 35 at the top and bottom; The current enters the lighting lamp 2 through the ballast 4, making the lighting lamp 2 light up. The operation of the ballast 4 generates high temperature, and the temperature is dissipated through the heat dissipation holes 35 for heat dissipation. At the same time, the motor 31 runs, driving the shaft 32 to rotate, the shaft 32 drives the gear plate 33 to rotate, the gear plate 33 drives the gear 341 to rotate through meshing, the gear 341 drives two fans 342 to rotate through the rotating rod 34, and after the fan 342 rotates, the heat dissipation efficiency inside the base 3 is accelerated, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect, and fully avoiding the ballast 4 from being burned due to excessive heating, thereby playing a role in protecting the eye protection lamp.

[0015] A squeezing ball 321 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 32, a hydraulic chamber 36 is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the base 3, a hydraulic plate 361 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hydraulic chamber 36, a hydraulic rod 362 is fixedly installed on the right side of the hydraulic plate 361, and the right end of the hydraulic rod 362 is spherical and aligned with the squeezing ball 321; A frame 37 is provided below the inner wall of the base 3, and a plurality of support rods 371 are fixedly installed around the frame 37. A plurality of holes are provided at the bottom of the base 3, and the plurality of support rods 371 are slidably connected in the holes respectively. A telescopic rod 372 is fixedly installed below the middle of the frame 37, and the lower end of the telescopic rod 372 is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the base 3; The telescopic rod 372 is connected to the left pipeline of the hydraulic chamber 36, and the left side of the hydraulic plate 361 is filled with hydraulic oil and is connected to the left spring of the inner wall of the hydraulic chamber 36; Through the above steps, the rotation of the rotating shaft 32 drives the squeezing ball 321 to rotate around its center, the squeezing ball 321 and the right end of the hydraulic rod 362 contact and squeeze each other, the hydraulic rod 362 is forced to push the hydraulic plate 361 to slide to the left along the inner wall of the hydraulic chamber 36, the spring is deformed by force, and then the liquid on the left side of the hydraulic plate 361 is squeezed and enters the telescopic rod 372 through the pipeline, so that the telescopic rod 372 is extended, when the squeezing ball 321 rotates to disengage from the hydraulic rod 362, the spring generates a reaction force to reset the hydraulic plate 361, and the liquid in the telescopic rod 372 is extracted during the resetting process, so that the telescopic rod 372 performs telescopic movement, and the telescopic rod 372 drives the frame 37 to move up and down when the telescopic rod 372 is extended and retracted, and the frame 37 drives the bottom support rod 371 to move up and down, and when the support rod 371 moves downward, the base 3 is lifted, so that the space below the heat dissipation hole 35 at the bottom thereof is increased, and when the fan 342 blows air to dissipate heat, the heat dissipation effect inside the base 3 is further improved, thereby further protecting the ballast 4, and the heat dissipation effect is greatly improved.

[0016] The ballast 4 is fixedly mounted with connecting rods 41 on both the front and rear sides, and the lower end of the connecting rod 41 is fixed to the upper surface of the frame 37; When the frame 37 moves up and down, the base 3 is lifted and then lowered. At this time, the frame 37 pulls the ballast 4 to move through the connecting rod 41, and the ballast 4 drives the lamp 2 to move up and down through the lamp pole 1. When the frame 37 moves downward, the support rod 371 moves downward. Through relative movement, the base 3 is raised and the lamp 2 moves downward synchronously, so that the position height of the lamp 2 can remain unchanged, avoiding the change in the position height of the lamp 2 while improving the heat dissipation effect, which affects the lighting effect.

[0017] The interiors of the two hoses 343 are both hollow and filled with magnetorheological fluid; A fixing rod 373 is fixedly installed in the middle upper part of the frame 37, and a magnetic block 374 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixing rod 373. The magnetic block 374 is located on one side of the hose 343. A limiting block 344 is fixed on the outer side of the rotating rod 34, and the limiting block 344 is located between the upper fan 342 and the gear 341. When the frame 37 moves downward, the fixed rod 373 drives the magnet 374 to move downward. When the magnet 374 is in the initial position, its magnetic force acts on the magnetorheological fluid, making it a viscous liquid. The supporting force of the hose 343 supports the fan 342. When the magnet 374 moves downward and away from the hose 343, the influence on the magnetorheological fluid inside it is reduced, and the magnetorheological fluid becomes liquid. At this time, the supporting force of the hose 343 is reduced, and the weight of the fan 342 itself causes it to slide downward through the rotating rod 34, so that the upper fan 342 has a wider blowing area, thereby greatly enhancing the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0018] A gear module is provided inside the ballast 4, and a speed control module is provided inside the motor 31. The gear module is electrically connected to the speed control module. The gear module is used to determine the current passing through the ballast 4 by allowing the user to adjust the brightness of the eye protection lamp, and the speed control module is used to control the speed of the motor 31 according to the current passing through the ballast 4.

[0019] The control method of the gear module and the speed control module is: , is the real-time speed of the motor 31, is the maximum speed of the motor 31, is the current passing through the ballast 4, is the maximum current passing through the ballast 4. The greater the current passing through the ballast 4, the faster the rotation speed of the motor 31. When the current passing through the ballast 4 is large, the temperature increases, thereby accelerating the rotation speed of the motor 31, thereby fully ensuring the heat dissipation effect. When the current passing through the ballast 4 is small, the temperature is low, which not only ensures heat dissipation but also reduces the energy consumption of the motor 31, thereby reducing the overall energy consumption of the eye protection lamp and saving costs.

[0020] The rotation speed of the motor 31 is proportional to the extension and retraction frequency of the telescopic rod 372; Through the above steps, when the motor 31 rotates at a high speed, the extension and retraction frequency of the telescopic rod 372 is accelerated, and the heat dissipation holes 35 at the bottom of the base 3 fluctuate up and down at a high frequency, which can fully accelerate the heat dissipation. After the speed of the motor 31 is reduced, while ensuring the heat dissipation, it prevents the base 3 from shaking up and down at a high frequency at all times, thereby preventing the user's attention.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0022] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the above embodiments can still be modified, or some of the technical features can be replaced by equivalents, and these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heat dissipation eye protection lamp ballast, comprising a lamp body, characterized in that: The lamp body comprises a lamp pole (1), a lighting lamp (2), a base (3), and a ballast (4); a sliding hole is provided on the upper right side of the base (3), and the lamp pole (1) is slidably connected in the sliding hole; the lighting lamp (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the lamp pole (1); the ballast (4) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the lamp pole (1) and is located inside the base (3); the ballast (4) is connected to an external power supply wire and is connected to a wire of the lighting lamp (2); A heat dissipation mechanism is provided inside the base (3), and the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a motor (31), a rotating shaft (32), a gear plate (33), a rotating rod (34), a gear (341), two fans (342), and two hoses (343); The motor (31) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the base (3); the rotating shaft (32) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (31); the toothed disc (33) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the rotating shaft (32); the bearing of the rotating rod (34) is mounted on the inner wall of the base (3); the gear (341) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod (34) and meshes with the toothed disc (33); the two fans (342) are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the gear (341); the upper fan (342) is fixed to the upper surface of the gear (341) through two hoses (343) and is slidably connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (34); and the lower fan (342) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod (34); The base (3) is provided with heat dissipation holes (35) at the top and bottom.

2. A heat dissipation type eye protection lamp ballast according to claim 1, characterized in that: A squeezing ball (321) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft (32); a hydraulic chamber (36) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the inner wall of the base (3); a hydraulic plate (361) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hydraulic chamber (36); a hydraulic rod (362) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the hydraulic plate (361); the right end of the hydraulic rod (362) is spherical and aligned with the squeezing ball (321); A frame (37) is provided below the inner wall of the base (3), a plurality of support rods (371) are fixedly installed around the frame (37), a plurality of holes are provided at the bottom of the base (3), and the plurality of support rods (371) are slidably connected in the holes respectively, a telescopic rod (372) is fixedly installed below the middle of the frame (37), and the lower end of the telescopic rod (372) is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the base (3); The telescopic rod (372) is connected to the left pipeline of the hydraulic chamber (36), and the left side of the hydraulic plate (361) is filled with hydraulic oil and is connected to the left spring of the inner wall of the hydraulic chamber (36).

3. A heat dissipation type eye protection lamp ballast according to claim 2, characterized in that: Connecting rods (41) are fixedly mounted on both the front and rear sides of the ballast (4), and the lower end of the connecting rod (41) is fixed to the upper surface of the frame (37).

4. A heat dissipation type eye protection lamp ballast according to claim 3, characterized in that: The interiors of the two hoses (343) are both hollow and filled with magnetorheological fluid; A fixing rod (373) is fixedly mounted on the middle upper portion of the frame (37); a magnetic block (374) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixing rod (373); the magnetic block (374) is located on one side of the hose (343); a limiting block (344) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod (34); the limiting block (344) is located between the upper fan (342) and the gear (341).

5. A heat dissipation type eye protection lamp ballast according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ballast (4) is provided with a gear module inside, and the motor (31) is provided with a speed control module inside. The gear module is electrically connected to the speed control module. The gear module is used to determine the current passing through the ballast (4) by adjusting the brightness of the eye protection lamp by the user, and the speed control module is used to control the speed of the motor (31) according to the current passing through the ballast (4).

6. A heat dissipation type eye protection lamp ballast according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control method of the gear module and the speed control module is: , is the real-time speed of the motor (31), is the maximum speed of the motor (31), is the current passing through the ballast (4), is the maximum current passing through the ballast (4); the greater the current passing through the ballast (4), the faster the rotation speed of the motor (31) is.

7. A heat dissipation type eye protection lamp ballast according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotation speed of the motor (31) is proportional to the extension and retraction frequency of the telescopic rod (372).

Citation Information

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