Dehumidification device for energy-saving power transformation cabinet

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of dehumidification devices, and particularly discloses a dehumidification device for an energy-saving power transformation cabinet, which comprises a cabinet body structure and an exhaust fan detachably connected to the cabinet body structure, the lower part of the inner cavity of the cabinet body structure is detachably connected with a shell, and the interior of the shell is detachably connected with a condensation structure. The condensation structure comprises a first condensation pipe, a second condensation pipe and an external connection shell, the first condensation pipe and the second condensation pipe are distributed in the shell, the first condensation pipe is connected with the second condensation pipe through an arc-shaped connection pipe, and a liquid conveying cavity and a liquid return cavity are formed in the external connection shell. When the exhaust fan in the device is used, the interiors of the frame structure and the shell are in a negative pressure state, external air can penetrate through the filter plate to enter the interiors of the shell and the frame structure at the moment, air in the frame structure and air in the shell can be exchanged at the moment, and a check block can guide the external air through an inclined part; external air in contact with the first condensation pipe and the second condensation pipe can be in contact with the inclined plate, and at the moment, the inclined plate can guide water liquid obtained after the humid gas is liquefied.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of dehumidification devices, and in particular relates to a dehumidification device for an energy-saving transformer cabinet. Background Art

[0002] During the use of energy-saving substation cabinets, humid gas is easy to enter the inside of the substation cabinet, and these humid gases are easy to damage the electrical components inside the substation cabinet. Therefore, the staff needs to discharge the humid gas in time. The common substation cabinet dehumidification device is usually composed of a dehumidification bag and a fan. The fan can guide the air into the dehumidification bag, and the dehumidification bag can absorb the humid water vapor in the air;

[0003] This dehumidification device can indeed achieve a good dehumidification effect on the air inside the transformer cabinet, but the staff needs to replace the dehumidification bag regularly. Since the dehumidification bag inside the transformer cabinet is usually embedded in the transformer cabinet, it will be more cumbersome to disassemble and assemble the dehumidification bag, thereby increasing the maintenance cost of the transformer cabinet. At the same time, when the dehumidification bag inside the transformer cabinet absorbs more water vapor, if the staff cannot replace the dehumidification bag in time, the water vapor inside the dehumidification bag will liquefy and flow back into the transformer cabinet, which will also damage the electrical components inside the transformer cabinet. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose an energy-saving dehumidification device for a transformer cabinet.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a dehumidification device for an energy-saving transformer cabinet, comprising a cabinet structure and an exhaust fan detachably connected to the cabinet structure, a shell detachably connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the cabinet structure, and a condensation structure detachably connected to the interior of the shell;

[0006] The condensation structure includes a first condenser tube and a second condenser tube distributed inside the shell, and an external shell. The first condenser tube is connected to the second condenser tube through an arc-shaped connecting tube. An infusion cavity and a return liquid cavity are provided on the external shell. The second condenser tube is connected to the infusion cavity on the external shell through a connecting tube. The first condenser tube is connected to the return liquid cavity on the external shell through a connecting tube. The infusion cavity and the return liquid cavity on the external shell are connected to an external refrigeration device.

[0007] In the above technical solution, further, the storage end of the shell penetrates the cabinet structure, the storage end of the shell is embedded with a filter plate, the filter plate is fixedly connected to the cabinet structure by mounting bolts, the output end of the shell is embedded with a top plate, and air outlet holes are opened on the top plate at equal intervals.

[0008] In the above technical solution, further, the arc-shaped connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell through a mounting plate, the second condenser is fixed to the inner wall of the shell through a support frame, an inclined plate is provided at a position where the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected to the support frame, and a bending portion is provided at a position where the inner wall of the shell is bent near the second condenser.

[0009] In the above technical solution, further, a guide portion is provided on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the shell, a block is fixedly connected to the guide portion near the filter plate, an inclined portion is provided on the side of the block near the filter plate, an arc-shaped notch is provided on the side of the block near the external shell, a drain pipe passes through the shell, the drain pipe is close to the block, and a one-way valve is connected to the output end of the drain pipe.

[0010] In the above technical solution, further, the bottom surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to a mounting bar via connecting bolts, the mounting bar is rotatably connected to a scraper frame via a connecting hinge, a connecting spring is fixed between the mounting bar and the scraper frame, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the scraper frame.

[0011] In the above technical solution, further, the scraper frame is sleeved on the first condenser tube and the second condenser tube, and the scraper frame and the scraper plate are provided with arc-shaped scraping grooves near the second condenser tube, and the scraper frame and the scraper plate can scrape the water on the first condenser tube and the second condenser tube through the arc-shaped scraping grooves.

[0012] In the above technical solution, further, the lower ends of the scraper frame and the scraper are fixedly connected with an arc-shaped guide block, the upper part of the second condensation tube is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped through rod, and the upper part of the arc-shaped through rod can pass through the air outlet and the top plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. When the exhaust fan in the device is in use, the interior of the frame structure and the shell is in a negative pressure state. At this time, the external air can pass through the filter plate and enter the interior of the shell and the frame structure. At this time, the air inside the frame structure and the shell can be exchanged.

[0015] 2. When the shell in the device receives external air, the block can guide the external air through the inclined portion, and the external air contacting the first condenser tube and the second condenser tube can contact the inclined plate. At this time, the inclined plate can guide the water liquid after the humid gas is liquefied.

[0016] 3. When the shell of the device receives external air, the scraper frame and the scraper can scrape the water on the first condenser tube and the second condenser tube. At the same time, when the scraper frame and the scraper are turned over, the arc-shaped penetrating rod can penetrate the air outlet to avoid blockage of the air outlet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the implementation structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the shell and the cabinet structure in the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first condenser tube and the second condenser tube and the housing in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the arc-shaped through rod and the top plate in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the first condenser tube and the second condenser tube and the arc-shaped connecting pipe in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the second condenser and the scraper frame in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the arc-shaped penetrating rod and the scraper frame in the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1. cabinet structure; 2. exhaust fan; 3. filter plate; 4. shell; 5. top plate; 6. external shell; 7. scraper; 8. air outlet; 9. inclined plate; 10. mounting plate; 11. first condenser; 12. block; 13. drain pipe; 14. scraper frame; 15. arc-shaped through rod; 16. connecting pipe; 17. second condenser; 18. infusion cavity; 19. return liquid cavity; 20. arc-shaped connecting pipe; 21. support frame; 22. arc-shaped notch; 23. mounting bolt; 24. guide part; 25. inclined part; 26. connecting hinge; 27. connecting bolt; 28. connecting spring; 29. ​​mounting strip; 30. arc-shaped guide block; 31. arc-shaped scraper groove; 32. bending part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 7 The dehumidification device for an energy-saving transformer cabinet shown in the figure comprises a cabinet structure 1 and an exhaust fan 2 detachably connected to the cabinet structure 1, a shell 4 detachably connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the cabinet structure 1, and a condensation structure detachably connected to the interior of the shell 4;

[0027] The condensation structure includes a first condensation tube 11 and a second condensation tube 17 distributed inside the shell 4, and an external shell 6. The first condensation tube 11 is connected to the second condensation tube 17 through an arc-shaped connecting tube 20. An infusion cavity 18 and a liquid return cavity 19 are provided on the external shell 6. The second condensation tube 17 is connected to the infusion cavity 18 on the external shell 6 through a connecting tube 16. The first condensation tube 11 is connected to the liquid return cavity 19 on the external shell 6 through a connecting tube 16. The infusion cavity 18 and the liquid return cavity 19 on the external shell 6 are connected to an external refrigeration device.

[0028] The exhaust fan 2 can discharge the air inside the cabinet structure 1 to the outside. At this time, the interior of the cabinet structure 1 and the shell 4 is in a negative pressure state, and the external air can contact the first condenser 11 and the second condenser 17 inside the shell 4. At this time, the water vapor in the air can be liquefied inside the shell 4. The external refrigeration equipment can be an existing structure on the market. The role it plays in this document is to cool the first condenser 11 and the second condenser 17.

[0029] The receiving end of the shell 4 penetrates the cabinet structure 1, and a filter plate 3 is embedded in the receiving end of the shell 4. The filter plate 3 is fixedly connected to the cabinet structure 1 through mounting bolts 23. A top plate 5 is embedded in the output end of the shell 4, and air outlet holes 8 are opened on the top plate 5 at equal intervals.

[0030] External air can pass through the filter plate 3 to enter the interior of the housing 4 , and the external air dehumidified by the housing 4 can pass through the top plate 5 and the air outlet 8 .

[0031] The arc-shaped pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 4 through the mounting plate 10, and the second condenser pipe 17 is fixed to the inner wall of the shell 4 through the support frame 21. The inner wall of the shell 4 is fixedly connected to the support frame 21 and is provided with an inclined plate 9. The inner wall of the shell 4 is provided with a bent portion 32 near the bent portion of the second condenser pipe 17.

[0032] The low temperature generated by the second condenser 17 can be transmitted to the inclined plate 9 through the support frame 21. When the air filtered by the filter plate 3 enters the interior of the shell 4, the air filtered by the filter plate 3 can contact the inclined plate 9, and the water vapor in the air will liquefy on the inclined plate 9.

[0033] The bottom surface of the inner wall of the shell 4 is provided with a guide portion 24, and a stopper 12 is fixedly connected to the portion of the guide portion 24 close to the filter plate 3, and an inclined portion 25 is provided on the side of the stopper 12 close to the filter plate 3, and an arc-shaped notch 22 is provided on the side of the stopper 12 close to the external shell 6, and a drain pipe 13 passes through the shell 4, and the drain pipe 13 is close to the stopper 12, and a one-way valve is connected to the output end of the drain pipe 13;

[0034] When external air passes through the filter plate 3 and enters the interior of the shell 4, the inclined portion 25 on the block 12 can guide the external air. At this time, the external air can be liquefied on the first condenser 11 and the second condenser 17 and the inclined plate 9. The liquefied water can be transferred to the drain pipe 13 through the guide portion 24. At the same time, the arc-shaped notch 22 can shield the water, so that the liquefied water from the external air can be transferred through the drain pipe 13. Since a one-way valve is connected to the drain pipe 13, external air can be prevented from entering the interior of the shell 4.

[0035] The bottom surface of the top plate 5 is fixedly connected to a mounting strip 29 via a connecting bolt 27, and the mounting strip 29 is rotatably connected to a scraper frame 14 via a connecting hinge 26. A connecting spring 28 is fixed between the mounting strip 29 and the scraper frame 14, and a scraper plate 7 is fixedly connected to the scraper frame 14. The scraper frame 14 is sleeved on the first condenser tube 11 and the second condenser tube 17, and arc-shaped scraping grooves 31 are provided at the parts of the scraper frame 14 and the scraper plate 7 near the second condenser tube 17, and the scraper frame 14 and the scraper plate 7 can scrape the water on the first condenser tube 11 and the second condenser tube 17 through the arc-shaped scraping grooves 31;

[0036] When external air enters into the interior of the shell 4, the external air can drive the scraper frame 14 and the scraper 7 to flip over. At this time, the scraper frame 14 and the scraper 7 can scrape the liquefied water in the first condenser tube 11 and the second condenser tube 17. The water collected in the arc scraping groove 31 can be transferred to the guide part 24 through the arc guide block 30.

[0037] The lower ends of the scraper frame 14 and the scraper plate 7 are fixedly connected with an arc-shaped guide block 30, and the upper part of the second condenser tube 17 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped penetration rod 15, and the upper part of the arc-shaped penetration rod 15 can penetrate the top plate 5 through the air outlet hole 8;

[0038] When the external air can drive the scraper frame 14 and the scraper plate 7 to turn over, the arc-shaped penetration rod 15 can pass through the air outlet 8 and the top plate 5, thereby preventing the air outlet 8 from being blocked.

[0039] Working principle: When the exhaust fan 2 on the cabinet structure 1 is in use, the interior of the cabinet structure 1 and the shell 4 is in a negative pressure state, and when the external air contacts the first condensation tube 11 and the second condensation tube 17, the water vapor in the external air will be liquefied. At the same time, when the water vapor in the external air contacts the inclined plate 9, the water vapor can also be liquefied on the inclined plate 9. When the external air drives the scraper frame 14 and the scraper 7 to flip, the scraper frame 14 and the scraper 7 can scrape the liquefied water on the first condensation tube 11 and the second condensation tube 17. At this time, the liquefied water can be transferred to the drain pipe 13 through the guide part 24, so as to remove the humid gas in the external air. The dehumidified external air can contact the electrical components inside the cabinet structure 1, and then the external air is discharged through the exhaust fan 2. It should be added that the working mode of the exhaust fan 2 is intermittent. When the external air intermittently drives the scraper frame 14 and the scraper 7 to flip, the arc-shaped penetrating rod 15 can repeatedly pass through the air outlet 8 and the top plate 5 to avoid blockage of the air outlet 8.

[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.

Claims

1. A dehumidification device for an energy-saving transformer cabinet, comprising a cabinet structure (1) and an exhaust fan (2) detachably connected to the cabinet structure (1), characterized in that: The lower part of the inner cavity of the cabinet structure (1) is detachably connected to a shell (4), and the interior of the shell (4) is detachably connected to a condensation structure; The condensation structure includes a first condensation tube (11) and a second condensation tube (17) distributed inside the shell (4), and an external shell (6); the first condensation tube (11) is connected to the second condensation tube (17) through an arc-shaped connecting tube (20); an infusion chamber (18) and a return chamber (19) are provided on the external shell (6); the second condensation tube (17) is connected to the infusion chamber (18) on the external shell (6) through a connecting tube (16); the first condensation tube (11) is connected to the return chamber (19) on the external shell (6) through a connecting tube (16); the infusion chamber (18) and the return chamber (19) on the external shell (6) are connected to an external refrigeration device.

2. The dehumidification device for energy-saving transformer cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage end of the shell (4) penetrates the cabinet structure (1), a filter plate (3) is embedded in the storage end of the shell (4), the filter plate (3) is fixedly connected to the cabinet structure (1) by means of mounting bolts (23), a top plate (5) is embedded in the output end of the shell (4), and air outlet holes (8) are provided on the top plate (5) at equal intervals.

3. The dehumidification device for energy-saving transformer cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped connecting pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (4) via a mounting plate (10); the second condenser tube (17) is fixed to the inner wall of the shell (4) via a support frame (21); an inclined plate (9) is provided at a position where the inner wall of the shell (4) is fixedly connected to the support frame (21); and a bending portion (32) is provided at a position of the inner wall of the shell (4) close to the bending portion of the second condenser tube (17).

4. The dehumidification device for energy-saving transformer cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the inner wall of the shell (4) is provided with a flow guide portion (24); a portion of the flow guide portion (24) close to the filter plate (3) is fixedly connected to a stopper (12); a side of the stopper (12) close to the filter plate (3) is provided with an inclined portion (25); a side of the stopper (12) close to the external shell (6) is provided with an arc-shaped notch (22); a drain pipe (13) passes through the shell (4); the drain pipe (13) is close to the stopper (12); and a one-way valve is connected to the output end of the drain pipe (13).

5. The dehumidification device for energy-saving transformer cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the top plate (5) is fixedly connected to a mounting strip (29) via a connecting bolt (27); the mounting strip (29) is rotatably connected to a scraper frame (14) via a connecting hinge (26); a connecting spring (28) is fixed between the mounting strip (29) and the scraper frame (14); and a scraper plate (7) is fixedly connected to the scraper frame (14).

6. The dehumidification device for energy-saving transformer cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The scraper frame (14) is sleeved on the first condenser tube (11) and the second condenser tube (17); the scraper frame (14) and the scraper plate (7) are provided with arc-shaped scraping grooves (31) near the second condenser tube (17); the scraper frame (14) and the scraper plate (7) can scrape the water on the first condenser tube (11) and the second condenser tube (17) through the arc-shaped scraping grooves (31).

7. The dehumidification device for energy-saving transformer cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower ends of the scraper frame (14) and the scraper plate (7) are fixedly connected with an arc-shaped guide block (30), and the upper part of the second condensation tube (17) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped penetration rod (15), and the upper part of the arc-shaped penetration rod (15) can penetrate the top plate (5) through the air outlet hole (8).

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