Electric heating device control method, control device and electric heating device
By setting up upper and lower air outlets and adjustable air outlets in the electric heating device, the fan and heating elements are automatically adjusted according to the ambient temperature, which solves the problem that the air outlet cannot be adjusted in the prior art, and achieves uniform temperature control and comfort promote.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411318448.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
AI Technical Summary
The air outlets of existing electric heating devices cannot be flexibly adjusted, resulting in the inability to effectively control the temperature in special air conditioning fields such as electronic room equipment when the ambient temperature range is wide and the climatic conditions are harsh, resulting in uneven temperatures in some equipment and affecting comfort.
Design an electric heating device, set up two upper and lower air outlets, each air outlet is equipped with a fan and a heating element, and through an adjustable air outlet frame, the fan and air outlet are automatically adjusted according to the ambient temperature detection and setting temperature. and the operating mode of the heating element, realize independent adjustment of air output, angle and temperature.
It improves the control flexibility and applicability of the electric heating device, ensures temperature uniformity and comfort under different environmental conditions, and improves the performance of the whole machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN119316985A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electric heating devices, and in particular to an electric heating device control method, a control device and an electric heating device. Background Art
[0002] Special air-conditioning fields such as electronic shelter equipment have a wide range of application ambient temperature, harsh climatic conditions, and a large altitude span. Conventional heat pump air-conditioning equipment cannot adapt to the cooling and heating needs of the extremely wide ambient temperature of -40℃ to 65℃, especially the electronic shelter equipment, which has many internal electrical equipment. When working in winter, due to the differences in the layout positions and heat generation of different electronic equipment, when the cabin heater supplies air unevenly, it is very easy to cause the temperature of some equipment with high heat generation to be too high and the temperature of equipment with low heat generation to be too low. Some equipment that has not been turned on cannot be turned on due to the low ambient temperature. The temperature at the personnel location is difficult to control and the comfort level is extremely poor.
[0003] The heaters currently used in cabins are generally single-outlet, 1 to 3 wind speed types. Even if there are electric heaters with dual air outlets, the wind speed and temperature of the dual air outlets are difficult to adjust independently, and they cannot be adjusted according to changes in ambient temperature.
[0004] With regard to the problem in the related art that the air outlet of the electric heating device is fixed and cannot be flexibly adjusted, no effective solution has been proposed yet. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention provides an electric heating device control method, a control device and an electric heating device, so as to at least solve the problem in the prior art that the air outlet of the electric heating device is fixed and cannot be flexibly adjusted.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a control method for an electric heating device is provided, wherein the electric heating device is provided with two upper and lower air outlets, each air outlet is correspondingly provided with a fan, an air outlet unit and a heating element, and the air outlet unit is provided with an air outlet frame with adjustable air outlet direction; the method comprises: detecting the ambient temperature of the electric heating device; determining the operating mode of the electric heating device according to the ambient temperature; wherein the operating mode comprises at least: a normal temperature operating mode and a low temperature operating mode; and controlling the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element according to the operating mode.
[0007] Furthermore, determining the operating mode of the electric heating device according to the ambient temperature includes: judging whether the ambient temperature is lower than a preset low temperature; if so, determining that the operating mode of the electric heating device is the low temperature operating mode; otherwise, determining that the operating mode of the electric heating device is the normal temperature operating mode.
[0008] Furthermore, the fan includes an upper fan and a lower fan; the air outlet frame includes an upper air outlet frame and a lower air outlet frame; the heating element includes an upper electric heating element and a lower electric heating element; when the operating mode is the normal temperature operating mode, the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element is controlled according to the operating mode, including: obtaining a set temperature of the electric heating device; when the electric heating device is in the startup stage, controlling the operation of the fan and the heating element according to the set temperature and the ambient temperature; when the electric heating device is started up and is in the operation stage, controlling the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element according to the set temperature and the ambient temperature.
[0009] Further, controlling the operation of the fan and the heating element according to the set temperature and the ambient temperature includes: when the ambient temperature is greater than the set temperature, controlling the fan and the heating element to be turned off; when the ambient temperature is less than or equal to the set temperature and greater than the difference between the set temperature and a first preset temperature, controlling the lower electric heating element to open a first preset gear, and controlling the lower fan to open the first preset gear after a first preset time; when the ambient temperature is less than or equal to the difference between the set temperature and the first preset temperature and greater than the difference between the set temperature and a second preset temperature, controlling the upper electric heating element and the lower electric heating element to open the first preset gear, and controlling the upper fan and the lower fan to open the second preset gear after a second preset time; When the ambient temperature is less than or equal to the difference between the set temperature and the second preset temperature and greater than the difference between the set temperature and the third preset temperature, the upper electric heating element is controlled to open the first preset gear, the lower electric heating element is controlled to open the second preset gear, and after the third preset time, the upper fan and the lower fan are controlled to open the second preset gear; when the ambient temperature is less than or equal to the difference between the set temperature and the third preset temperature, the upper electric heating element and the lower electric heating element are controlled to open the second preset gear, and after the fourth preset time, the upper fan and the lower fan are controlled to open the second preset gear; wherein, the first preset temperature is lower than the second preset temperature, the second preset temperature is lower than the third preset temperature, and the first preset gear is lower than the second preset gear.
[0010] Further, the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element is controlled according to the set temperature and the ambient temperature, including: when the ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the sum of the set temperature and a fourth preset temperature, the fan and the heating element are controlled to be turned off; wherein the fourth preset temperature is less than the first preset temperature; when the ambient temperature is less than the sum of the set temperature and the fourth preset temperature and greater than the difference between the set temperature and the first preset temperature, the lower electric heating element is controlled to open the first preset gear, the lower fan is controlled to open the first preset gear, and the opening of the lower air outlet frame is controlled to be the first preset opening; when the ambient temperature is less than or equal to the difference between the set temperature and the first preset temperature and greater than the difference between the set temperature and the second preset temperature, the upper electric heating element and the lower electric heating element are controlled to open the first preset gear, the upper fan and the lower fan are controlled to open the second preset gear, and the opening of the upper air outlet frame is controlled to be the second preset opening, and the opening of the lower air outlet frame is controlled to be the third preset opening; when the ambient temperature is less than or equal to the difference between the set temperature and the first preset temperature and greater than the difference between the set temperature and the second preset temperature, the upper electric heating element and the lower electric heating element are controlled to open the first preset gear, the upper fan and the lower fan are controlled to open the second preset gear, and the opening of the upper air outlet frame is controlled to be the second preset opening, and the opening of the lower air outlet frame is controlled to be the third preset opening; When the difference between the ambient temperature and the second preset temperature is greater than the difference between the set temperature and the third preset temperature, the upper electric heating element is controlled to open the first preset gear, the lower electric heating element is controlled to open the second preset gear, the upper fan and the lower fan are controlled to open the second preset gear, and the opening of the upper air outlet frame is controlled to be a fourth preset opening, and the opening of the lower air outlet frame is controlled to be a fifth preset opening; when the ambient temperature is less than or equal to the difference between the set temperature and the third preset temperature, the upper electric heating element and the lower electric heating element are controlled to open the second preset gear, the upper fan and the lower fan are controlled to open the second preset gear, and the opening of the upper air outlet frame is controlled to be a sixth preset opening, and the opening of the lower air outlet frame is controlled to be a seventh preset opening; wherein the sixth preset opening is smaller than the first preset opening, the first preset opening is smaller than the second preset opening, the second preset opening is smaller than the third preset opening, the fourth preset opening is smaller than the second preset opening, the third preset opening is smaller than the fifth preset opening, and the fifth preset opening is smaller than the seventh preset opening.
[0011] Furthermore, the fan includes an upper fan and a lower fan; the air outlet frame includes an upper air outlet frame and a lower air outlet frame; the heating element includes an upper electric heating element and a lower electric heating element; when the operating mode is the low-temperature operating mode, the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element is controlled according to the operating mode, including: obtaining the set temperature of the electric heating device; when the electric heating device is in the startup stage, controlling the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element; when the electric heating device is started up and is in the operation stage, detecting the return air temperature, and controlling the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element according to the return air temperature.
[0012] Furthermore, controlling the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element includes: controlling the upper electric heating element and the lower electric heating element to open a first preset gear; controlling the lower fan to open a highest gear after a fifth preset time, and controlling the upper electric heating element to increase a gear, and adjusting the opening of the lower air outlet frame downward to a preset maximum angle.
[0013] Furthermore, the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element is controlled according to the return air temperature, including: when the return air temperature is greater than the preset low temperature, the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element is controlled according to the normal temperature operation mode; when the return air temperature is greater than the fifth preset temperature, the upper fan and the lower fan are controlled to open at the highest gear, the upper electric heating element and the lower electric heating element are controlled to open at the highest gear, and the upper air outlet frame is controlled to sweep air, and the lower air outlet frame is opened to the preset maximum angle; wherein the fifth preset temperature is lower than the preset low temperature.
[0014] Furthermore, the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element is controlled according to the return air temperature, and it also includes: when the return air temperature is within the temperature range consisting of the set temperature of the electric heating device and the preset temperature difference, every sixth preset time, running the down-purge mode, and controlling the down-air outlet frame to perform air sweeping.
[0015] Furthermore, controlling the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element according to the operation mode also includes: running the upper sweep mode at every seventh preset time interval to control the upper air outlet frame to sweep air; running the mixed air mode at every eighth preset time interval to control the upper air outlet frame and the lower air outlet frame to sweep air at the same time; wherein, when the mixed air mode conflicts with the upper sweep air mode, the mixed air mode is run preferentially.
[0016] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a control device for an electric heating device is provided, wherein the electric heating device is provided with two upper and lower air outlets, each air outlet is correspondingly provided with a fan, an air outlet unit and a heating element, and the air outlet unit is provided with an air outlet frame with adjustable air outlet direction; the control device comprises: a detection module, for detecting the ambient temperature of the electric heating device; a determination module, for determining an operation mode of the electric heating device according to the ambient temperature; wherein the operation mode comprises at least: a normal temperature operation mode, a low temperature operation mode; and a control module, for controlling the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element according to the operation mode.
[0017] According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided an electric heating device, comprising the electric heating device control device as described above.
[0018] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a storage medium containing computer executable instructions, wherein the computer executable instructions are used to execute the above-mentioned electric heating device control method when executed by a computer processor.
[0019] In the present invention, an upper and lower air outlet electric heating device and an electric heating device control scheme are provided. The electric heating device is provided with upper and lower air outlets. Each air outlet is provided with a fan, an air outlet frame and a heating element for adjusting the air volume, air outlet angle and air outlet temperature of each air outlet, so as to achieve separate adjustment of the upper and lower air outlets, and effectively solve the problem that the air outlet mode of the air outlet of the electric heating device in the prior art is fixed and cannot be flexibly adjusted. And the operating mode of the electric heating device is determined by detecting the ambient temperature of the electric heating device, and the operation of the electric heating device is controlled according to the operating mode of the electric heating device. Corresponding control schemes are set for different operating modes, so that the air outlet of the electric heating device meets the air outlet requirements under different operating modes, improves the flexibility of the control of the electric heating device, makes the applicability and comfort of the electric heating device better, and increases the control accuracy, thereby improving the overall performance of the electric heating device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an optional structure of an electric heating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 is an optional front view of an electric heating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 is an optional flow chart of a method for controlling an electric heating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 is another optional flow chart of the electric heating device control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 This is an optional structural block diagram of an electric heating device control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Description of reference numerals:
[0026] 1. Upper fan; 2. Lower fan; 3. Upper PTC electric heater; 4. Lower PTC electric heater; 5. Upper air outlet frame; 6. Lower air outlet frame; 7. Upper air outlet temperature sensing package; 8. Lower air outlet temperature sensing package; 9. Electrical box; 10. Ambient temperature sensing package. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] The terms used in the embodiments of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The singular forms "a", "said" and "the" used in the embodiments of the present invention and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates other meanings, and "multiple" generally includes at least two.
[0029] It should be understood that the term "and / or" used in this article is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0030] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe controllers in embodiments of the present invention, these controllers should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish controllers connected to different devices. For example, without departing from the scope of embodiments of the present invention, a first controller may also be referred to as a second controller, and similarly, a second controller may also be referred to as a first controller.
[0031] As used herein, the words "if" and "if" may be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "in response to determining" or "in response to detecting", depending on the context. Similarly, the phrases "if it is determined" or "if (stated condition or event) is detected" may be interpreted as "when it is determined" or "in response to determining" or "when detecting (stated condition or event)" or "in response to detecting (stated condition or event)", depending on the context.
[0032] It should also be noted that the term "includes", "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a commodity or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such commodity or device. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprising a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the commodity or device including the elements.
[0033] The optional embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0034] Example 1
[0035] In a preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention, a control method for an electric heating device is provided, and the control method can be directly applied to an electric heating device with upward and downward air outlets. Figure 1 An optional structural schematic diagram of an electric heating device is shown. Figure 1 For the left view, Figure 1 As shown, the electric heating device provided by the present invention comprises:
[0036] An upper fan 1 and a lower fan 2, wherein the upper fan 1 comprises an upper crossflow fan blade and an upper PG motor, and the lower fan 2 comprises a lower crossflow fan blade and a lower PG motor;
[0037] The upper PTC electric heater 3 (upper heating element) and the lower PTC electric heater 4 (lower heating element) are used for heating;
[0038] The upper air outlet unit and the lower air outlet unit are respectively provided with an air outlet frame with adjustable wind direction. According to the difference in human body's perception of temperature, the temperature requirements of different areas can be met by adjusting the angle of the air outlet frame. The air outlet frame includes: an upper air outlet frame 5 and a lower air outlet frame 6;
[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, the electric heating device is also provided with an upper air outlet temperature sensing package 7, a lower air outlet temperature sensing package 8, an electrical box 9, and an ambient temperature temperature sensing package 10;
[0040] In addition, it also includes the rear panel, front panel and other parts. The return air vent is designed on the front panel, and the arrow direction is the air inlet direction.
[0041] The upper and lower fans are the same PG motors, each with 3 gears. The upper and lower crossflow blades are used to increase the air volume of the unit. The upper and lower PTC electric heaters are the same PTC electric heaters. The fan and electric heater are controlled separately by the drive board. The heating capacity of the PTC electric heater will change with the wind speed flowing through the surface. The greater the wind speed flowing through the surface, the greater the heating capacity of the PTC electric heater. Since PTC electric heaters are used to generate heat, the heat generation is closely related to the wind speed flowing through the PTC surface. Therefore, corresponding control strategies are used at different wind speeds to maintain the same air outlet temperature and achieve the best air supply effect.
[0042] When the electric heating device is working, the upper and lower fans and PTC electric heaters can be adjusted separately. The speed of the upper and lower fans can be adjusted separately through the control system, and the upper and lower PTC electric heaters can be controlled in multiple gears. The gear control can be combined with the air volume and the detected air outlet temperature to achieve the purpose of controlling the air outlet temperature.
[0043] The return air outlet is set on the front panel, and the air only needs to be returned from the front of the unit, so it can be used in a narrow environment. The indoor return air enters from the front panel, and there is an electrical box in the middle to divide the air into two paths, which pass through the upper and lower PTC electric heaters for heat exchange, and then pass through the upper and lower crossflow fan blades to be blown out from the upper and lower air ducts respectively. The air outlet needs to be away from the front panel opening so that the air outlet has a certain angle, improves the air supply effect, solves the problem of uneven distribution of indoor temperature field, and improves the uniformity of indoor temperature.
[0044] At the same time, the electrical box is placed in the middle of the unit, which plays the role of separating the upper and lower air ducts. Under the action of the fan to make the air flow, the wind directly takes away the heat on the surface of the electrical box, so there is no risk of high temperature when the electrical box is placed in the middle of the unit.
[0045] The electric heating element adjusts the heating value according to the control instruction, controls the upper and lower air outlet temperatures, and realizes temperature regulation. The control method for adjusting the heating value is mainly to collect the ambient temperature data using the temperature sensing package installed near the air inlet, and calculate the optimal air outlet temperature of the upper and lower air outlets in combination with the temperature value set by the user, determine the power of the electric heating element, and realize the precise control of the upper and lower air outlet temperatures respectively through two sets of electric heating element control systems.
[0046] For the control of the fan, the control module performs real-time processing and analysis, determines the adjustment direction of the fan speed according to the difference between the ambient temperature and the set value, outputs instructions to control the motor speed, and automatically adjusts the air volume to maintain a uniform distribution of indoor temperature.
[0047] The wind direction can be adjusted by adjusting the angle of the air outlet frame to avoid strong wind blowing directly on the human body and making the user feel uncomfortable. At the same time, the air outlet temperature and air volume can be automatically adjusted to maintain a uniform distribution of indoor temperature and improve user comfort.
[0048] Figure 2 The front view of the electric heating device is shown, and the location of the electrical box is shown, such as Figure 2 As shown in , the electrical box is arranged in the middle of the air inlet.
[0049] Based on the above electric heating device, a control method for an electric heating device is provided in a preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention. Specifically, Figure 1 An optional flow chart of the method is shown as follows: Figure 1 As shown, the method includes the following steps S302-S306:
[0050] S302: Detecting the ambient temperature of the electric heating device;
[0051] S304: Determine an operation mode of the electric heating device according to the ambient temperature; wherein the operation mode includes at least: a normal temperature operation mode and a low temperature operation mode;
[0052] S306: Control the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element according to the operation mode.
[0053] In the above embodiment, an upper and lower air outlet electric heating device and an electric heating device control scheme are provided. The electric heating device is provided with upper and lower air outlets. Each air outlet is provided with a fan, an air outlet frame and a heating element for adjusting the air volume, air outlet angle and air outlet temperature of each air outlet, so as to achieve separate adjustment of the upper and lower air outlets, and effectively solve the problem that the air outlet mode of the air outlet of the electric heating device in the prior art is fixed and cannot be flexibly adjusted. And the operating mode of the electric heating device is determined by detecting the ambient temperature of the electric heating device, and the operation of the electric heating device is controlled according to the operating mode of the electric heating device. Corresponding control schemes are set for different operating modes, so that the air outlet of the electric heating device meets the air outlet requirements under different operating modes, improves the flexibility of the control of the electric heating device, makes the applicability and comfort of the electric heating device better, and increases the control accuracy, thereby improving the overall performance of the electric heating device.
[0054] Specifically, the operation mode of the electric heating device is determined according to the ambient temperature, including: judging whether the ambient temperature is lower than the preset low temperature; if so, determining that the operation mode of the electric heating device is the low temperature operation mode; otherwise, determining that the operation mode of the electric heating device is the normal temperature operation mode. For example, when the ambient temperature is above -10°C, the electric heating device operates in the normal temperature operation mode. When the ambient temperature is lower than -10°C, the electric heating device operates in the low temperature operation mode. By judging the ambient temperature, the operation mode of the electric heating device is adjusted so that the operation mode of the electric heating device is adapted to the environment and the function of the electric heating device is fully utilized. Based on the purpose of different operation modes, different controls are performed in different operation modes, so as to achieve the control objectives of each operation mode, achieve the effect of intelligent control, and improve the comfort of users and the intelligence of the electric heating device.
[0055] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the operation mode is the normal temperature operation mode, the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element is controlled according to the operation mode, including: obtaining the set temperature of the electric heating device; when the electric heating device is in the startup stage, the operation of the fan and the heating element is controlled according to the set temperature and the ambient temperature; when the electric heating device is started and is in the operation stage, the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element is controlled according to the set temperature and the ambient temperature. The operation of the electric heating device is controlled according to the operation stage of the electric heating device to meet the needs of the electric heating device in different operation stages.
[0056] Among them, in the startup stage, the operation of the fan and the heating element is controlled according to the set temperature and the ambient temperature, including: when the ambient temperature is greater than the set temperature, the fan and the heating element are controlled to be turned off; when the ambient temperature is less than or equal to the set temperature and greater than the difference between the set temperature and the first preset temperature, the lower electric heating element is controlled to open the first preset gear, and after the first preset time, the lower fan is controlled to open the first preset gear; when the ambient temperature is less than or equal to the difference between the set temperature and the first preset temperature and greater than the difference between the set temperature and the second preset temperature, the upper electric heating element and the lower electric heating element are controlled to open the first preset gear, and after the second preset time, the upper fan and the lower fan are controlled to open the second preset gear. ; When the ambient temperature is less than or equal to the difference between the set temperature and the second preset temperature and greater than the difference between the set temperature and the third preset temperature, the upper electric heating element is controlled to start the first preset gear, the lower electric heating element is controlled to start the second preset gear, and after the third preset time, the upper and lower fans are controlled to start the second preset gear; when the ambient temperature is less than or equal to the difference between the set temperature and the third preset temperature, the upper and lower electric heating elements are controlled to start the second preset gear, and after the fourth preset time, the upper and lower fans are controlled to start the second preset gear; wherein the first preset temperature is less than the second preset temperature, the second preset temperature is less than the third preset temperature, and the first preset gear is less than the second preset gear. In the startup stage, the gears of the electric heating element and the fan are determined according to the ambient temperature, and fully preheated to prepare for the subsequent operation stage.
[0057] The following example illustrates the operation during the startup phase:
[0058] After issuing the power-on command, detect the ambient temperature T 环境 ;
[0059] When the set temperature T 设定 <T 环境 When the unit is in standby mode, the electric heating element and the fan are not started;
[0060] When T 设定 -3℃<T 环境 ≤T 设定 When the temperature is low, start the lower electric heating element at level 1, and after 10s to 20s, start the lower fan at level 1 to avoid blowing cold air;
[0061] When T 设定 -5℃<T 环境 ≤T 设定 -3℃, start the upper and lower electric heating elements at level 1 at the same time, and start the upper and lower fans at level 2 after 10s to 15s to avoid blowing cold air;
[0062] When T 设定 -10℃<T 环境 ≤T 设定-5℃, start the upper electric heating element at level 1 and the lower electric heating element at level 2 at the same time, and start the upper and lower fans at level 2 after 10S to 15S to avoid blowing cold air;
[0063] When T 环境 ≤T 设定 -10℃, start the upper and lower electric heating elements at level 2 at the same time, and after 5s to 10s, start the upper and lower fans at level 2 to avoid blowing cold air.
[0064] When the electric heating device is started up and is in the operation stage, the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element is controlled according to the set temperature and the ambient temperature, including: when the ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the sum of the set temperature and the fourth preset temperature, the fan and the heating element are controlled to be turned off; wherein the fourth preset temperature is lower than the first preset temperature; when the ambient temperature is lower than the sum of the set temperature and the fourth preset temperature and greater than the difference between the set temperature and the first preset temperature, the lower electric heating element is controlled to open the first preset gear, the lower fan is controlled to open the first preset gear, and the opening of the lower air outlet frame is controlled to be the first preset opening; when the ambient temperature is less than or equal to the difference between the set temperature and the first preset temperature and greater than the difference between the set temperature and the second preset temperature, the upper electric heating element and the lower electric heating element are controlled to open the first preset gear, the upper fan and the lower fan are controlled to open the second preset gear, and the opening of the upper air outlet frame is controlled to be the second preset opening, and the opening of the lower air outlet frame is controlled to be the third preset opening; when the ambient temperature is less than or equal to the difference between the set temperature and the first preset temperature and greater than the difference between the set temperature and the second preset temperature, the upper electric heating element and the lower electric heating element are controlled to open the first preset gear, the upper fan and the lower fan are controlled to open the second preset gear, and the opening of the upper air outlet frame is controlled to be the second preset opening, and the opening of the lower air outlet frame is controlled to be the third preset opening; When the temperature is less than or equal to the difference between the set temperature and the second preset temperature and greater than the difference between the set temperature and the third preset temperature, the upper electric heating element is controlled to open the first preset gear, the lower electric heating element is controlled to open the second preset gear, the upper fan and the lower fan are controlled to open the second preset gear, and the opening of the upper air outlet frame is controlled to be the fourth preset opening, and the opening of the lower air outlet frame is controlled to be the fifth preset opening; when the ambient temperature is less than or equal to the difference between the set temperature and the third preset temperature, the upper electric heating element and the lower electric heating element are controlled to open the second preset gear, the upper fan and the lower fan are controlled to open the second preset gear, and the opening of the upper air outlet frame is controlled to be the sixth preset opening, and the opening of the lower air outlet frame is the seventh preset opening; wherein the sixth preset opening is smaller than the first preset opening, the first preset opening is smaller than the second preset opening, the second preset opening is smaller than the third preset opening, the fourth preset opening is smaller than the second preset opening, the third preset opening is smaller than the fifth preset opening, and the fifth preset opening is smaller than the seventh preset opening. After the startup is completed, the temperature sensor monitors the changes in ambient temperature in real time during operation. The electric heating element adjusts the heating value according to the control command, controls the upper and lower air outlet temperatures, and realizes temperature regulation. The control method for adjusting the heating value mainly uses the temperature sensor installed near the air inlet to collect ambient temperature data, and combines the temperature value set by the user to calculate the optimal air outlet temperature of the upper and lower air outlets, determine the power of the electric heating element, and use two sets of electric heating element control systems to achieve precise control of the upper and lower air outlet temperatures respectively. For the control of the fan, the control module performs real-time processing and analysis, determines the adjustment direction of the fan speed according to the difference between the ambient temperature and the set value, outputs commands to control the motor speed, and automatically adjusts the air volume to maintain a uniform distribution of indoor temperature.
[0065] In the preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention, another electric heating device control method is provided, which is applied to the operation stage in the normal temperature operation mode. Specifically, Figure 4 An optional flow chart of the method is shown as follows: Figure 4 As shown, the method includes the following steps S401-S412:
[0066] S401: Turn on the electric heating device;
[0067] S402: Detecting the ambient temperature T 环境 ;
[0068] S403:T 环境 ≤T 设定 Is -10℃ valid? If yes, go to the next step;
[0069] S404: When T 环境 ≤T 设定 -10℃, keep the upper and lower electric heating elements at level 2, the upper and lower fans at level 2, and automatically adjust the air outlet angles of the upper and lower air outlet frames, so that the upper air outlet frame opens at 30° to 40°, and the lower air outlet frame opens at a maximum of 80°;
[0070] S405:T 设定 -10℃<T 环境 ≤T 设定 Is -5℃ true? If yes, go to the next step;
[0071] S406: When T 设定 -10℃<T 环境 ≤T 设定 -5℃, control the upper electric heating element to level 1 and the lower electric heating element to level 2, the upper and lower fans to level 2, adjust the opening of the upper air outlet frame to 40°~45°, and the opening of the lower air outlet frame to 60°~70°;
[0072] S407:T 设定 -5℃<T 环境 ≤T 设定 Is -3℃ true? If yes, go to the next step;
[0073] S408: When T 设定 -5℃<T 环境 ≤T 设定 -3℃, control the upper and lower electric heating elements to level 1, the upper and lower fans to level 2, adjust the opening of the upper air outlet frame to 45°~55°, and the opening of the lower air outlet frame to 50°~60°;
[0074] S409:T 设定 -3℃<T 环境 <T 设定 Is +1℃ established? If yes, proceed to the next step;
[0075] S410: When T 设定 -3℃<T 环境 <T 设定 At +1℃, control the lower electric heating element to level 1, the lower fan to level 1, and adjust the opening of the lower air outlet frame to 40° so that the hot air blows upwards;
[0076] S411:T 设定 +1℃≤T 环境 Is it established? If yes, go to the next step;
[0077] S412: When T 设定 +1℃≤T 环境 When the unit is in standby mode, the electric heating element and the fan are not started to avoid overheating of the indoor temperature.
[0078] Based on the different ambient temperatures, the fan gear and the air outlet frame angle are adjusted accordingly. The lower the ambient temperature, the higher the fan gear and the larger the air outlet frame angle are required. Based on the principle of hot air sinking, the lower air outlet frame angle can be made larger than the upper air outlet frame angle, so that the uniformity of the indoor wind field is improved, the problem of uneven air outlet is avoided, the effect of natural wind is achieved as much as possible, and the user's comfort is improved. Electric heating is controlled in multiple gears, and the electric heating gear is automatically adjusted by the control system. The system detects the fan speed and air outlet temperature, and automatically adjusts the gear by comparing the set temperature. The user only needs to adjust the set temperature.
[0079] In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the operation mode is the low-temperature operation mode, the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element is controlled according to the operation mode, including: obtaining the set temperature of the electric heating device; when the electric heating device is in the startup stage, controlling the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element; when the electric heating device is started and in the operation stage, detecting the return air temperature, and controlling the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element according to the return air temperature. When the ambient temperature is lower than -10°C, the electric heater operates in the low-temperature operation mode to adapt to the ambient temperature and optimize the effect of the electric heating device. The control strategy is as follows:
[0080] When the electric heating device is in the startup stage, the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element is controlled, including: controlling the upper electric heating element and the lower electric heating element to start the first preset gear; after the fifth preset time, the lower fan is controlled to start the highest gear, and the upper electric heating element is controlled to increase one gear, and the opening of the lower air outlet frame is adjusted downward to the preset maximum angle. For example, the upper and lower electric heating are both started, and the wind gear is the highest gear; after △t time (this time is the preset value of the control system, generally 10s to 30s), the lower fan is started, the wind gear is the highest gear, and the lower electric heating is turned to the highest gear, and the upper electric heating is increased by 1 gear (if the upper electric heating is only 2 gears, keep the opening at 1 gear); at the same time, the lower air outlet frame is adjusted to the maximum downward angle. By turning the motor to the highest gear and turning the electric heating to the highest gear, the air outlet temperature is not limited, so that the environment is heated up quickly, and the ambient temperature is increased as soon as possible. It is suitable for cold times such as winter, and the user's heating needs can be met as soon as possible.
[0081] When the electric heating device is turned on and is in the operation stage, the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element is controlled according to the return air temperature, including: when the return air temperature is greater than the preset low temperature, the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element is controlled according to the normal temperature operation mode; when the return air temperature is greater than the fifth preset temperature, the upper and lower fans are controlled to open to the highest gear, the upper and lower electric heating elements are controlled to open to the highest gear, and the upper air outlet frame is controlled to sweep the air, and the lower air outlet frame is opened to the preset maximum angle; wherein the fifth preset temperature is less than the preset low temperature. When the detected return air temperature is higher than -10°C, the control enters the aforementioned normal temperature operation mode and detects the return air temperature. When the return air temperature is lower than -10°C, the following control is entered: turn on the fan and electric heating. At this time, the state of the electric heating device can include the following two forms:
[0082] a. Lower fan high-end, lower electric heating high-end, lower air outlet frame maximum angle (fixed);
[0083] b. Upper fan high-grade, power-on heating high-grade, upper air outlet frame sweeping air;
[0084] Because the air in the lower and middle parts of the cabin (the height at which most electronic equipment is placed and the height at which personnel are located) has been rapidly heated during the startup phase, the upper air outlet frame sweeps the air, rapidly stirring the ambient air in the middle and upper parts, accelerating the upward movement of the hot air and rapidly increasing the ambient temperature in the middle and upper parts.
[0085] In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element is controlled according to the return air temperature, and further includes: when the return air temperature is within the temperature range consisting of the set temperature of the electric heating device and the preset temperature difference, every sixth preset time interval, the lower air sweep mode is operated to control the lower air outlet frame to sweep the air. 设定 -1℃≤T 回风 ≤T 设定 During the +1℃ period, the lower air outlet frame starts the air sweeping function for 10 minutes (settable) every 10 to 20 minutes. Through the above solution, the air in the lower part of the cabin (the height where most electronic equipment is arranged and the height of personnel) is stirred to improve the temperature uniformity.
[0086] Furthermore, controlling the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element according to the operation mode also includes: running the upper sweep mode at every seventh preset time interval to control the upper air outlet frame to sweep the air; running the mixed air mode at every eighth preset time interval to control the upper air outlet frame and the lower air outlet frame to sweep the air at the same time; wherein, when the mixed air mode conflicts with the upper sweep mode, the mixed air mode is preferentially run. Because the return air of the electric heating device is the middle return air, although it is based on the mechanism of hot air floating up, according to the return air field conditions, there may be some dead zones in the upper space where no hot air passes for a long time. During normal operation, the upper air outlet frame turns on the sweep function for 15 to 20 minutes every t1 hour (which can be set to 0.5h to 1h) of the electric heating device. Every t2 hours of operation, the upper air outlet frame and the lower air outlet frame turn on the sweep function for 15 to 20 minutes at the same time.
[0087] When the above times overlap, the dual air sweep function is run first. The upper air outlet frame turns on the air sweep function without determining whether the upper electric heating is turned on. Through the above air sweep and mixed air modes, the cabin ambient air is fully stirred to eliminate heating dead corners.
[0088] In addition, when the cabin is unattended and only the upper electronic equipment needs to be turned on, the on-duty mode can be selected. In the on-duty mode, you can choose to turn on only the lower fan or only the upper fan. Through the on-duty mode, the hot air is fixedly blown to the upper or lower part to achieve local ambient temperature heating. In this mode, the sweep function only allows the current fan to run the sweep function, and the mixed air function is not turned on.
[0089] Example 2
[0090] Based on the electric heating device control method provided in the above embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment 2 of the present invention further provides an electric heating device control device, specifically, Figure 5 An optional structural block diagram of the device is shown, such as Figure 5 As shown, the electric heating device control device includes:
[0091] A detection module 502 is used to detect the ambient temperature of the electric heating device;
[0092] The determination module 504 is connected to the detection module 502 and is used to determine the operation mode of the electric heating device according to the ambient temperature; wherein the operation mode at least includes: a normal temperature operation mode and a low temperature operation mode;
[0093] The control module 506 is connected to the determination module 504 and is used to control the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element according to the operation mode.
[0094] In the above embodiment, an upper and lower air outlet electric heating device and an electric heating device control scheme are provided. The electric heating device is provided with upper and lower air outlets. Each air outlet is provided with a fan, an air outlet frame and a heating element for adjusting the air volume, air outlet angle and air outlet temperature of each air outlet, so as to achieve separate adjustment of the upper and lower air outlets, and effectively solve the problem that the air outlet mode of the air outlet of the electric heating device in the prior art is fixed and cannot be flexibly adjusted. And the operating mode of the electric heating device is determined by detecting the ambient temperature of the electric heating device, and the operation of the electric heating device is controlled according to the operating mode of the electric heating device. Corresponding control schemes are set for different operating modes, so that the air outlet of the electric heating device meets the air outlet requirements under different operating modes, improves the flexibility of the control of the electric heating device, makes the applicability and comfort of the electric heating device better, and increases the control accuracy, thereby improving the overall performance of the electric heating device.
[0095] The determination module 504 includes: determining whether the ambient temperature is lower than a preset low temperature; if so, determining that the operation mode of the electric heating device is a low temperature operation mode; otherwise, determining that the operation mode of the electric heating device is a normal temperature operation mode.
[0096] Among them, the fan includes an upper fan and a lower fan; the air outlet frame includes an upper air outlet frame and a lower air outlet frame; the heating element includes an upper electric heating element and a lower electric heating element; the control module 506 includes: a first acquisition unit, used to obtain the set temperature of the electric heating device when the operation mode is a normal temperature operation mode; a first control unit, used to control the operation of the fan and the heating element according to the set temperature and the ambient temperature when the electric heating device is in the startup stage; a second control unit, used to control the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element according to the set temperature and the ambient temperature when the electric heating device is started up and is in the operation stage.
[0097] The first control unit includes: a first control subunit, which is used to control the fan and the heating element to be turned off when the ambient temperature is greater than the set temperature; a second control subunit, which is used to control the lower electric heating element to open the first preset gear when the ambient temperature is less than or equal to the set temperature and greater than the difference between the set temperature and the first preset temperature, and control the lower fan to open the first preset gear after the first preset time; a third control subunit, which is used to control the upper electric heating element and the lower electric heating element to open the first preset gear when the ambient temperature is less than or equal to the difference between the set temperature and the first preset temperature and greater than the difference between the set temperature and the second preset temperature, and control the upper fan and the lower fan to open the second preset gear after the second preset time; a fourth control subunit , used to control the upper electric heating element to open the first preset gear and the lower electric heating element to open the second preset gear when the ambient temperature is less than or equal to the difference between the set temperature and the second preset temperature and greater than the difference between the set temperature and the third preset temperature, and control the upper fan and the lower fan to open the second preset gear after the third preset time; the fifth control subunit is used to control the upper electric heating element and the lower electric heating element to open the second preset gear when the ambient temperature is less than or equal to the difference between the set temperature and the third preset temperature, and control the upper fan and the lower fan to open the second preset gear after the fourth preset time; wherein the first preset temperature is lower than the second preset temperature, the second preset temperature is lower than the third preset temperature, and the first preset gear is lower than the second preset gear.
[0098] The second control unit includes: a sixth control subunit, which is used to control the fan and the heating element to be turned off when the ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the sum of the set temperature and the fourth preset temperature; wherein the fourth preset temperature is less than the first preset temperature; a seventh control subunit, which is used to control the lower electric heating element to open the first preset gear, the lower fan to open the first preset gear, and control the opening of the lower air outlet frame to be the first preset opening when the ambient temperature is less than the sum of the set temperature and the fourth preset temperature and greater than the difference between the set temperature and the first preset temperature; an eighth control subunit, which is used to control the upper electric heating element and the lower electric heating element to open the first preset gear, the upper fan and the lower fan to open the second preset gear, and control the opening of the upper air outlet frame to be the second preset opening, and the opening of the lower air outlet frame to be the third preset opening when the ambient temperature is less than or equal to the difference between the set temperature and the first preset temperature and greater than the difference between the set temperature and the second preset temperature; a ninth control subunit, which is used to control the upper electric heating element and the lower electric heating element to open the first preset gear, the upper fan and the lower fan to open the second preset gear, and control the opening of the upper air outlet frame to be the second preset opening, and the opening of the lower air outlet frame to be the third preset opening when the ambient temperature is less than or equal to the sum of the set temperature and the fourth preset temperature and greater than the difference between the set temperature and the first preset temperature. When the difference between the set temperature and the second preset temperature is greater than the difference between the set temperature and the third preset temperature, the upper electric heating element is controlled to open the first preset gear, the lower electric heating element is controlled to open the second preset gear, the upper fan and the lower fan are controlled to open the second preset gear, and the opening of the upper air outlet frame is controlled to be a fourth preset opening, and the opening of the lower air outlet frame is controlled to be a fifth preset opening; the tenth control subunit is used to control the upper electric heating element and the lower electric heating element to open the second preset gear, the upper fan and the lower fan are controlled to open the second preset gear, and the opening of the upper air outlet frame is controlled to be a sixth preset opening, and the opening of the lower air outlet frame is controlled to be a seventh preset opening when the ambient temperature is less than or equal to the difference between the set temperature and the third preset temperature; wherein the sixth preset opening is smaller than the first preset opening, the first preset opening is smaller than the second preset opening, the second preset opening is smaller than the third preset opening, the fourth preset opening is smaller than the second preset opening, the third preset opening is smaller than the fifth preset opening, and the fifth preset opening is smaller than the seventh preset opening.
[0099] The control module 506 includes: a second acquisition unit, used to obtain the set temperature of the electric heating device when the operating mode is a low-temperature operating mode; a third control unit, used to control the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element when the electric heating device is in the startup stage; a fourth control unit, used to detect the return air temperature when the electric heating device is started up and in the operation stage, and control the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element according to the return air temperature.
[0100] The third control unit includes: controlling the upper and lower electric heating elements to open the first preset gear; controlling the lower fan to open the highest gear after the fifth preset time, and controlling the upper electric heating element to increase one gear, and adjusting the opening of the lower air outlet frame downward to a preset maximum angle.
[0101] The fourth control unit includes: when the return air temperature is greater than the preset low temperature, controlling the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element according to the normal temperature operation mode; when the return air temperature is greater than the fifth preset temperature, controlling the upper fan and the lower fan to open the highest gear, the upper electric heating element and the lower electric heating element to open the highest gear, and controlling the upper air outlet frame to sweep the air, and the lower air outlet frame to open the preset maximum angle; wherein the fifth preset temperature is lower than the preset low temperature.
[0102] The fourth control unit also includes: a purge subunit, which is used to run the lower purge mode and control the lower air outlet frame to purge air at intervals of a sixth preset time when the return air temperature is within a temperature range consisting of a set temperature of the electric heating device and a preset temperature difference.
[0103] Furthermore, the control device also includes: an air sweeping module, which is used to run the upper air sweeping mode at every seventh preset time interval, and control the upper air outlet frame to sweep the air; run the mixed air mode at every eighth preset time interval, and control the upper air outlet frame and the lower air outlet frame to sweep the air at the same time; wherein, when the mixed air mode conflicts with the upper air sweeping mode, the mixed air mode is run first.
[0104] Regarding the device in the above embodiment, the specific manner in which each unit and module performs operations has been described in detail in the embodiment of the method, and will not be elaborated here.
[0105] Example 3
[0106] Based on the electric heating device control device provided in the above embodiment 2, in a preferred embodiment 3 of the present invention, an electric heating device is further provided, including the electric heating device control device as described above. The electric heating device can be applied to electronic shelter equipment.
[0107] In the above embodiment, an upper and lower air outlet electric heating device and an electric heating device control scheme are provided. The electric heating device is provided with upper and lower air outlets. Each air outlet is provided with a fan, an air outlet frame and a heating element for adjusting the air volume, air outlet angle and air outlet temperature of each air outlet, so as to achieve separate adjustment of the upper and lower air outlets, and effectively solve the problem that the air outlet mode of the air outlet of the electric heating device in the prior art is fixed and cannot be flexibly adjusted. And the operating mode of the electric heating device is determined by detecting the ambient temperature of the electric heating device, and the operation of the electric heating device is controlled according to the operating mode of the electric heating device. Corresponding control schemes are set for different operating modes, so that the air outlet of the electric heating device meets the air outlet requirements under different operating modes, improves the flexibility of the control of the electric heating device, makes the applicability and comfort of the electric heating device better, and increases the control accuracy, thereby improving the overall performance of the electric heating device.
[0108] Example 4
[0109] Based on the electric heating device control method provided in the above-mentioned embodiment 1, a storage medium containing computer executable instructions is also provided in a preferred embodiment 4 of the present invention. When the computer executable instructions are executed by a computer processor, they are used to execute the electric heating device control method as described above.
[0110] In the above embodiment, an upper and lower air outlet electric heating device and an electric heating device control scheme are provided. The electric heating device is provided with upper and lower air outlets. Each air outlet is provided with a fan, an air outlet frame and a heating element for adjusting the air volume, air outlet angle and air outlet temperature of each air outlet, so as to achieve separate adjustment of the upper and lower air outlets, and effectively solve the problem that the air outlet mode of the air outlet of the electric heating device in the prior art is fixed and cannot be flexibly adjusted. And the operating mode of the electric heating device is determined by detecting the ambient temperature of the electric heating device, and the operation of the electric heating device is controlled according to the operating mode of the electric heating device. Corresponding control schemes are set for different operating modes, so that the air outlet of the electric heating device meets the air outlet requirements under different operating modes, improves the flexibility of the control of the electric heating device, makes the applicability and comfort of the electric heating device better, and increases the control accuracy, thereby improving the overall performance of the electric heating device.
[0111] The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present invention are only for description and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
[0112] In the above embodiments of the present invention, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0113] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed technical content can be implemented in other ways. Among them, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units can be a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of units or modules, which can be electrical or other forms.
[0114] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the present embodiment.
[0115] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.
[0116] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
[0117] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present invention after considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses or adaptations of the present invention that follow the general principles of the present invention and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art that are not invented by the present invention. The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of the present invention are indicated by the following claims.
[0118] It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the exact construction that has been described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present invention is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A method for controlling an electric heating device, characterized in that: The electric heating device is provided with two upper and lower air outlets, each of which is correspondingly provided with a fan, an air outlet unit and a heating element, and the air outlet unit is provided with an air outlet frame capable of adjusting the air outlet direction; the method comprises: Detecting the ambient temperature of the electric heating device; Determine the operation mode of the electric heating device according to the ambient temperature; wherein the operation mode at least includes: a normal temperature operation mode and a low temperature operation mode; The operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element is controlled according to the operation mode.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Determining the operating mode of the electric heating device according to the ambient temperature includes: Determining whether the ambient temperature is lower than a preset low temperature; If yes, determining that the operation mode of the electric heating device is the low temperature operation mode; Otherwise, it is determined that the operation mode of the electric heating device is the normal temperature operation mode.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The fan includes an upper fan and a lower fan; the air outlet frame includes an upper air outlet frame and a lower air outlet frame; the heating element includes an upper electric heating element and a lower electric heating element; When the operation mode is the normal temperature operation mode, controlling the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element according to the operation mode includes: Obtaining a set temperature of the electric heating device; When the electric heating device is in the startup stage, controlling the operation of the fan and the heating element according to the set temperature and the ambient temperature; When the electric heating device is started up and in the operation stage, the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element is controlled according to the set temperature and the ambient temperature.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that Controlling the operation of the fan and the heating element according to the set temperature and the ambient temperature includes: When the ambient temperature is greater than the set temperature, controlling the fan and the heating element to be turned off; When the ambient temperature is less than or equal to the set temperature and greater than the difference between the set temperature and the first preset temperature, the lower electric heating element is controlled to open the first preset gear, and after a first preset time, the lower fan is controlled to open the first preset gear; When the ambient temperature is less than or equal to the difference between the set temperature and the first preset temperature and greater than the difference between the set temperature and the second preset temperature, the upper electric heating element and the lower electric heating element are controlled to open the first preset gear, and after a second preset time, the upper fan and the lower fan are controlled to open the second preset gear; When the ambient temperature is less than or equal to the difference between the set temperature and the second preset temperature and greater than the difference between the set temperature and the third preset temperature, the upper electric heating element is controlled to open the first preset gear, the lower electric heating element is controlled to open the second preset gear, and after a third preset time, the upper fan and the lower fan are controlled to open the second preset gear; When the ambient temperature is less than or equal to the difference between the set temperature and the third preset temperature, the upper electric heating element and the lower electric heating element are controlled to turn on the second preset gear, and after a fourth preset time, the upper fan and the lower fan are controlled to turn on the second preset gear; wherein, the first preset temperature is lower than the second preset temperature, the second preset temperature is lower than the third preset temperature, and the first preset gear is lower than the second preset gear.
5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that Controlling the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element according to the set temperature and the ambient temperature includes: When the ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the sum of the set temperature and a fourth preset temperature, the fan and the heating element are controlled to be turned off; wherein the fourth preset temperature is lower than the first preset temperature; When the ambient temperature is less than the sum of the set temperature and the fourth preset temperature and greater than the difference between the set temperature and the first preset temperature, the lower electric heating element is controlled to open the first preset gear, the lower fan is turned on the first preset gear, and the opening of the lower air outlet frame is controlled to be the first preset opening; When the ambient temperature is less than or equal to the difference between the set temperature and the first preset temperature and greater than the difference between the set temperature and the second preset temperature, the upper electric heating element and the lower electric heating element are controlled to open the first preset gear, the upper fan and the lower fan are controlled to open the second preset gear, and the opening of the upper air outlet frame is controlled to be the second preset opening, and the opening of the lower air outlet frame is controlled to be the third preset opening; When the ambient temperature is less than or equal to the difference between the set temperature and the second preset temperature and greater than the difference between the set temperature and the third preset temperature, the upper electric heating element is controlled to open the first preset gear, the lower electric heating element is controlled to open the second preset gear, the upper fan and the lower fan are controlled to open the second preset gear, and the opening of the upper air outlet frame is controlled to be the fourth preset opening, and the opening of the lower air outlet frame is controlled to be the fifth preset opening; When the ambient temperature is less than or equal to the difference between the set temperature and the third preset temperature, the upper electric heating element and the lower electric heating element are controlled to open the second preset gear, the upper fan and the lower fan are controlled to open the second preset gear, and the opening of the upper air outlet frame is controlled to be the sixth preset opening, and the opening of the lower air outlet frame is controlled to be the seventh preset opening; wherein the sixth preset opening is smaller than the first preset opening, the first preset opening is smaller than the second preset opening, the second preset opening is smaller than the third preset opening, the fourth preset opening is smaller than the second preset opening, the third preset opening is smaller than the fifth preset opening, and the fifth preset opening is smaller than the seventh preset opening.
6. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The fan includes an upper fan and a lower fan; the air outlet frame includes an upper air outlet frame and a lower air outlet frame; the heating element includes an upper electric heating element and a lower electric heating element; When the operation mode is the low-temperature operation mode, controlling the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit, and the heating element according to the operation mode includes: Obtaining a set temperature of the electric heating device; When the electric heating device is in the startup stage, controlling the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element; When the electric heating device is started up and in the operation stage, the return air temperature is detected, and the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element is controlled according to the return air temperature.
7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that Controlling the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element, comprising: Controlling the upper electric heating element and the lower electric heating element to open a first preset gear position; After the fifth preset time, the lower fan is controlled to open at the highest gear, and the upper electric heating element is controlled to increase one gear, and the opening of the lower air outlet frame is adjusted downward to a preset maximum angle.
8. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that Controlling the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element according to the return air temperature includes: When the return air temperature is greater than the preset low temperature, controlling the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element according to the normal temperature operation mode; When the return air temperature is greater than the fifth preset temperature, the upper fan and the lower fan are controlled to open at the highest gear, the upper electric heating element and the lower electric heating element are controlled to open at the highest gear, and the upper air outlet frame is controlled to sweep the air, and the lower air outlet frame is opened to the preset maximum angle; wherein the fifth preset temperature is lower than the preset low temperature.
9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that Controlling the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element according to the return air temperature, further comprising: When the return air temperature is within a temperature range consisting of a set temperature of the electric heating device and a preset temperature difference, the lower air sweeping mode is operated at intervals of a sixth preset time to control the lower air outlet frame to sweep the air.
10. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that: Controlling the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element according to the operation mode, further comprising: At every seventh preset time interval, the upper air sweeping mode is operated to control the upper air outlet frame to sweep air; At every eighth preset time interval, the mixed air mode is operated to control the upper air outlet frame and the lower air outlet frame to sweep air simultaneously; wherein, when the mixed air mode conflicts with the upper sweeping air mode, the mixed air mode is operated preferentially.
11. An electric heating device control device, characterized in that: The electric heating device is provided with two upper and lower air outlets, each of which is provided with a fan, an air outlet unit and a heating element, and the air outlet unit is provided with an air outlet frame capable of adjusting the air outlet direction; the control device comprises: A detection module, used to detect the ambient temperature of the electric heating device; A determination module, used to determine the operation mode of the electric heating device according to the ambient temperature; wherein the operation mode at least includes: a normal temperature operation mode and a low temperature operation mode; A control module is used to control the operation of the fan, the air outlet unit and the heating element according to the operation mode.
12. An electric heating device, characterized in that: The invention comprises the electric heating device control device as claimed in claim 11.
13. A storage medium containing computer executable instructions, characterized in that: The computer executable instructions are used to perform the electric heating device control method according to any one of claims 1 to 10 when executed by a computer processor.
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