Separating device for soybean protein production
By introducing a drive device, centrifugal device and auxiliary device into the soy protein production device, the separation of protein suspended substances and the secondary centrifugation of soy proteins are realized, which solves the problem of difficult cleaning of protein precipitated suspensions, and improves the separation quality and efficiency. And reduces equipment costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411532225.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
AI Technical Summary
During the centrifugation process, the existing soy protein production equipment has the problem that protein precipitation suspensions are difficult to clean and separate, which affects the quality and efficiency of separation and poses safety hazards.
A separation device including a driving device, a centrifugal device and an auxiliary device is designed. Through the rotary driving component, a linear driving component and a heater, the separation of protein suspension and the secondary centrifugation of soy protein are realized, thereby improving the separation effect and efficiency, and Reduce equipment costs.
Effectively remove protein precipitation suspension, improve the separation quality and efficiency of soy protein, reduce equipment cost, is suitable for large-scale production, and is easy for users to use.
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Figure CN119319043A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of soybean protein centrifugation, in particular to a separation device for soybean protein production. Background Art
[0002] Soy protein is a plant protein with an amino acid composition similar to that of milk protein. Except for a slightly lower content of methionine, the content of other essential amino acids is relatively rich. It is a complete plant protein. In terms of nutritional value, it is equivalent to animal protein. In terms of genetic structure, it is also the closest to human amino acids, so it is the most nutritious plant protein.
[0003] Announcement No.: CN117599968A discloses a centrifuge for soybean protein production, including a base, on which a body and a driving device are arranged, an upper mounting groove, a lower mounting groove and a mounting partition for separating the upper mounting groove and the lower mounting groove are arranged at the center of the body, a plurality of centrifugal mounting cavities obliquely connected to the upper mounting groove and distributed in a circular array are arranged on the side of the body, a fixed outer cylinder and a rotating inner cylinder are arranged in the centrifugal mounting cavity, the top of the fixed outer cylinder is movably nested with the outer side of the rotating inner cylinder, the fixed outer cylinder is provided with a liquid outlet at a position close to the bottom thereof, and the bottom of the liquid outlet is provided with a A liquid outlet pipe is provided, and the rotating inner cylinder rotates around the axis of the fixed outer cylinder and its bottom passes through the fixed outer cylinder downward and away from the center of the body. The device is beneficial to improving the utilization rate and production efficiency of the device and is suitable for large-scale promotion. However, in actual use, when the device and the existing equipment are used to produce soybean protein, there are more protein precipitation suspended matter inside the waste gas. The suspended matter is difficult to clean and causes certain harm to the human body if inhaled for a long time. In addition, when the soybean protein is centrifuged, its mixed liquid and the soybean protein are usually partially adhered, which is difficult to separate. The separation effect of the existing device on the soybean protein waste gas has further room for improvement. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a separation device for soy protein production, which has the advantages of separating protein precipitates and suspended matter in the waste gas from soy protein production, improving the separation quality and efficiency of the device, reducing the cost of the device, and facilitating user use.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a separation device for soybean protein production, comprising: a bottom plate, a control center, an equipment body, a driving device, a rotary driving component, a rotating shaft, a first movable wheel, a first shaft rod, a second shaft rod, a second movable wheel, a movable belt, a linear drive component, an output rod, a first toothed disc, a movable disc, a limit block, a first through groove, a second through groove, a fixed rod, a toothed plate, a blocking plate, a limit rod, a fixed frame, a third through groove, a sliding rod, an adjusting wheel, a second toothed disc, a centrifugal device, a limit groove, an output pipe, a solenoid valve, a separation cylinder, an outer cylinder, a fourth through groove, an inner cylinder, a gear ring, an auxiliary device, a bracket, a first bevel gear, a first movable rod, a third toothed disc, a first connecting rod, a second bevel gear, a second movable rod, a fourth toothed disc, a second connecting rod, a fan blade, and a heater.
[0006] The positions and connection relationships of the above structures are as follows: A separation device for soybean protein production, comprising a bottom plate for supporting the whole device and a control center installed at the front end of the bottom plate for controlling the start and stop of the whole device, a device body is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, and the device body also includes: The driving device is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. The driving device is used to cooperate with the control center to coordinate the various components of the overall equipment to improve the centrifugal quality and efficiency of the device, while reducing the overall cost of the device, facilitating large-scale production for subsequent use and facilitating user use; The processing device is fixedly connected to the top of the driving device. The processing device is used to clean the protein precipitation suspension in the exhaust gas during the production of soy protein, improve the separation effect of the device, and facilitate the use of users; The centrifugal device is rotatably connected to the top of the driving device. The centrifugal device is used to cooperate with the driving device to further separate the soy protein solid-liquid mixture, so as to avoid the soy protein precipitate being mixed with a small amount of mixed liquid during the separation process, which is difficult to separate, thereby improving the separation quality and separation efficiency of the device and facilitating the use of users; The auxiliary device is arranged on the top right side of the driving device. The auxiliary device is used to cooperate with the driving device to regulate the centrifugal temperature of the centrifugal device during the centrifugal process. The centrifugal temperature of the soy protein solid-liquid mixture is simultaneously increased during the centrifugal step to make the soy protein quickly denatured and precipitated. Since the heating method of the auxiliary device is annular overall heating, it avoids the presence of incompletely denatured soy protein in the centrifugal device during the heating process, affecting the centrifugal separation effect of the entire equipment, thereby improving the centrifugal quality and efficiency of the device and facilitating user use.
[0007] Preferably, the processing device is configured as a driving motor, and the processing device includes a centrifugal cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the top output end of the processing device, a processing layer is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder, an adsorption membrane is fixedly connected to the interior of the processing layer, an output component is rotatably connected to the top of the centrifugal cylinder, a pump is fixedly connected to the interior of the output component, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the output component, the connecting pipe extends to the interior of the centrifugal cylinder, and a plurality of spray heads are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe to ensure normal operation of the device.
[0008] Preferably, the driving device includes a rotary drive assembly, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall on the bottom side of the driving device, the rotary drive assembly is configured as a driving motor, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top output end of the rotary drive assembly, an end of the rotating shaft away from the rotary drive assembly is fixedly connected to a first movable wheel, a first shaft rod is fixedly connected to the top of the first movable wheel, the first shaft rod extends to the interior of the auxiliary device, the driving device also includes a second shaft rod, which is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall on the bottom side of the driving device, a second movable wheel is fixedly connected to the top of the second shaft rod, the outer surfaces of the first movable wheel and the second movable wheel are movably connected with a movable belt, a linear drive assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the second movable wheel, the linear drive assembly is configured as a hydraulic cylinder, an output rod is differentially connected to the top output end of the linear drive assembly, the output rod passes through the driving device and extends to the interior of the centrifugal device to ensure normal operation of the device.
[0009] Preferably, the driving device also includes a movable disk, which is arranged at an extended part of the output rod, the output rod extends to the inside of the movable disk, and the part of the output rod in the movable disk is fixedly connected with a first toothed disk, and the left and right sides of the movable disk are fixedly connected with limit blocks, and the left and right sides of the inner wall of the top side and the bottom side of the movable disk are respectively provided with a first through groove and a second through groove, the first through groove on the left side is opened at the front side of the bottom of the movable disk, and the first through groove on the right side is opened at the rear side of the bottom of the movable disk, and the two first through grooves and the two second through grooves are symmetrical to each other, and the positions of the first through grooves and the second through grooves correspond to each other, and the left and right sides of the inner wall of the movable disk are fixedly connected with fixed rods, and the outer surfaces of the two fixed rods are slidably connected with toothed plates, and the two toothed plates are meshed with the first toothed disks and the ends of the two toothed plates away from the first toothed disks are fixedly connected with blocking plates, and the initial positions of the two blocking plates are respectively set at the rear side of the inner wall of the bottom side of the movable disk and the front side of the inner wall of the bottom side, and a plurality of limit rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top side of the movable disk, and in the initial state, the limit rods are clamped between the clamping teeth of the first toothed disk to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0010] Preferably, the driving device also includes a fixed frame, which is fixedly connected to the top left side of the driving device, and a third through slot is opened on the top of the fixed frame. A sliding rod is slidably connected inside the third through slot, and an adjusting wheel is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod and the adjusting wheel is arranged on the top of the fixed frame. A second gear disk is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod to ensure normal operation of the device.
[0011] Preferably, the centrifugal device is configured as a centrifugal cylinder, and the centrifugal device includes two limit grooves, which are respectively opened inside the left and right sides of the centrifugal device. The movable disk is slidably connected to the inside of the centrifugal device through the limit block and the limit groove. The inside of the centrifugal device is fixedly connected with an output pipe and the output pipe extends to the outside of the left end of the centrifugal device. The connection between the output pipe and the centrifugal device is fixedly connected with a solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve is electrically connected to the control center to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0012] Preferably, the centrifugal device also includes a separation cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the top of the centrifugal device, the interior of the separation cylinder is fixedly connected to an outer cylinder, the outer cylinder and the centrifugal device are interconnected, a fourth through groove is provided on the top of the outer cylinder and the fourth through groove extends to the interior of the outer cylinder, the interior of the fourth through groove is rotatably connected to the inner cylinder, the top of the inner cylinder is fixedly connected to a gear ring, the gear ring is arranged on the top of the outer cylinder and the horizontal height of the gear ring is the same as the horizontal height of the second gear disk, the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder are both provided with the same number of separation holes, and the separation holes at the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder correspond to each other, and in the initial state, the separation holes at the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder are staggered to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the auxiliary device is fixedly connected to two brackets, which are respectively fixedly connected to the top right side of the driving device. The first shaft extends to the inner part of the auxiliary device and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0014] Preferably, the auxiliary device also includes a first movable rod, which is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the auxiliary device, and a third toothed disc is fixedly connected to the left side of the first movable rod, and an end of the third toothed disc away from the first movable rod is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod, and an end of the first connecting rod away from the third toothed disc is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear to ensure normal operation of the device.
[0015] Preferably, the auxiliary device also includes two second movable rods, which are rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the auxiliary device and the two second movable rods are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the first movable rod, a fourth gear disc is fixedly connected to the right side of the second movable rod and the two fourth gear discs are meshingly connected to the third gear disc, the number of teeth of the fourth gear disc is less than the number of teeth of the third gear disc, and the end of the fourth gear disc away from the second movable rod is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod, and the outer surfaces of the two second connecting rods are fixedly connected to fan blades, and heaters are fixedly connected to the front and rear end inner walls of the auxiliary device, and the heaters are electrically connected to the control center to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0016] Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. The separation device for soybean protein production can separate protein precipitate and suspended matter in waste gas by opening the processing device, thereby improving the separation effect of the device and facilitating user use.
[0017] 2. The separation device for soy protein production can separate the soy protein and the mixed liquid after centrifugation to the greatest extent by turning on the driving device. At the same time, the device simultaneously performs secondary centrifugation on the soy protein to separate impurities in the soy protein with a density greater than that of the soy protein, thereby improving the centrifugal quality and efficiency of the device and facilitating user use.
[0018] 3. The separation device for soybean protein production can quickly denature and precipitate soybean protein by turning on the auxiliary device to improve its centrifugal efficiency, avoid the existence of heating dead corners during the heating process, resulting in insufficient heating of the soybean protein in the centrifugal device and the separation cylinder, thereby reducing the separation quality of the device, improving the separation quality and separation efficiency of the device, and facilitating user use.
[0019] 4. The separation device for soybean protein production, by opening the main body of the equipment, allows the device to use only one rotary drive component and a linear drive component as a drive source to complete the above steps, thereby reducing the overall cost of the device, facilitating subsequent large-scale production, and facilitating user use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of a separation device for soybean protein production according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a separation device for producing soybean protein according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of an auxiliary device of a separation device for soybean protein production according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a linear drive assembly of a separation device for soybean protein production according to the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a movable disk of a separation device for soybean protein production according to the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a movable disk of a separation device for soybean protein production according to the present invention when viewed from above; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a centrifugal device of a separation device for soybean protein production of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an auxiliary device of a separation device for soybean protein production according to the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second bevel gear of a separation device for soybean protein production according to the present invention; Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship of the internal components of a separation device for soybean protein production of the present invention; Fig.11 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a separation device and a processing device for soybean protein production.
[0021] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 10, control center; 2, equipment body; 3, driving device; 30, rotary driving assembly; 300, rotating shaft; 31, first movable wheel; 32, first shaft rod; 33, second shaft rod; 34, second movable wheel; 340, movable belt; 35, linear driving assembly; 350, output rod; 351, first toothed disc; 36, movable disc; 360, limit block; 361, first through slot; 362, second through slot; 363, fixed rod; 364, toothed plate; 365, blocking plate; 366, limit rod; 37, fixed frame; 370, third through slot; 38, slide rod; 380, adjusting wheel; 381 , the second toothed disc; 4, centrifugal device; 40, limiting groove; 41, output pipe; 410, solenoid valve; 42, separation cylinder; 43, outer cylinder; 430, fourth through groove; 44, inner cylinder; 440, gear ring; 5, auxiliary device; 50, bracket; 51, first bevel gear; 52, first movable rod; 520, third toothed disc; 521, first connecting rod; 522, second bevel gear; 53, second movable rod; 530, fourth toothed disc; 531, second connecting rod; 532, fan blade; 54, heater; 6, treatment device; 60, centrifugal cylinder; 61, treatment layer; 62, output assembly; 63, connecting pipe; 64, spray head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 10A separation device for soybean protein production includes a bottom plate 1 for supporting the whole device and a control center 10 installed at the front end of the bottom plate 1 for controlling the start and stop of the whole device. The top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a device body 2, and the device body 2 also includes: The driving device 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. The driving device 3 is used to cooperate with the control center 10 to coordinate the various components of the overall equipment to improve the centrifugal quality and efficiency of the device, while reducing the overall cost of the device, facilitating large-scale production for subsequent use and facilitating user use; The processing device 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the driving device 3. The processing device 6 is used to clean the protein precipitation suspension in the exhaust gas during the production of soybean protein, thereby improving the separation effect of the device and facilitating the use of the user; The centrifugal device 4 is rotatably connected to the top of the driving device 3. The centrifugal device 4 is used to cooperate with the driving device 3 to further separate the soy protein solid-liquid mixture, so as to avoid the soy protein precipitate being mixed with a small amount of mixed liquid during the separation process, which is difficult to separate, thereby improving the separation quality and separation efficiency of the device and facilitating the use of users; The auxiliary device 5 is arranged on the top right side of the driving device 3. The auxiliary device 5 is used to cooperate with the driving device 3 to regulate the centrifugal temperature of the centrifugal device 4 during the centrifugation process. The centrifugal temperature of the soy protein solid-liquid mixture is simultaneously increased during the centrifugation step to allow the soy protein to be quickly denatured and precipitated. Since the heating method of the auxiliary device 5 is annular overall heating, the incompletely denatured soy protein in the centrifugal device 4 during the heating process is avoided to affect the centrifugal separation effect of the entire equipment, thereby improving the centrifugal quality and efficiency of the device and facilitating user use.
[0024] The processing device is configured as a driving motor, and the processing device includes a centrifugal cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the top output end of the processing device, a processing layer is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder, an adsorption membrane is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing layer, an output component is rotatably connected to the top of the centrifugal cylinder, a pump is fixedly connected to the inside of the output component, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the output component, the connecting pipe extends to the inside of the centrifugal cylinder, and a plurality of spray heads are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0025] The driving device 3 includes a rotary drive assembly 30, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall on the bottom side of the driving device 3. The rotary drive assembly 30 is configured as a driving motor. A rotating shaft 300 is fixedly connected to the top output end of the rotary drive assembly 30. The end of the rotating shaft 300 away from the rotary drive assembly 30 is fixedly connected to a first movable wheel 31. The top of the first movable wheel 31 is fixedly connected to a first shaft rod 32, and the first shaft rod 32 extends to the interior of the auxiliary device 5. The driving device 3 also includes a second shaft rod 33, which is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall on the bottom side of the driving device 3. The top of the second shaft rod 33 is fixedly connected to a second movable wheel 34. The outer surfaces of the first movable wheel 31 and the second movable wheel 34 are movably connected with a movable belt 340. The top of the second movable wheel 34 is fixedly connected to a linear drive assembly 35, which is configured as a hydraulic cylinder. An output rod 350 is differentially connected to the top output end of the linear drive assembly 35. The output rod 350 passes through the driving device 3 and extends to the interior of the centrifugal device 4 to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0026] The driving device 3 also includes a movable disk 36, which is arranged at the extended part of the output rod 350, the output rod 350 extends to the inside of the movable disk 36, the output rod 350 is fixedly connected to the first toothed disk 351 at the part of the movable disk 36, the left and right sides of the movable disk 36 are fixedly connected to the limit block 360, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the top side and the bottom side of the movable disk 36 are respectively provided with a first through groove 361 and a second through groove 362, the first through groove 361 on the left side is provided at the bottom front side of the movable disk 36, the first through groove 361 on the right side is provided at the bottom rear side of the movable disk 36, and the two first through grooves 361 and the two second through grooves 362 are symmetrical to each other, and the first through groove 361 Corresponding to the position between the second through grooves 362, fixed rods 363 are fixedly connected at the left and right sides of the inner wall of the movable disk 36, and tooth plates 364 are slidably connected at the outer surfaces of the two fixed rods 363. The two tooth plates 364 are meshingly connected to the first tooth disk 351 and the ends of the two tooth plates 364 away from the first tooth disk 351 are fixedly connected with blocking plates 365. The initial positions of the two blocking plates 365 are respectively set on the rear side of the bottom inner wall of the movable disk 36 and the front side of the bottom inner wall. A number of limit rods 366 are fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the movable disk 36. In the initial state, the limit rods 366 are clamped between the teeth of the first tooth disk 351 to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0027] The driving device 3 also includes a fixed frame 37, which is fixedly connected to the top left side of the driving device 3. A third through slot 370 is opened on the top of the fixed frame 37. A sliding rod 38 is slidably connected inside the third through slot 370. An adjusting wheel 380 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod 38 and the adjusting wheel 380 is arranged on the top of the fixed frame 37. A second toothed disc 381 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod 38 to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0028] Example 2: Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 On the basis of the first embodiment, the centrifugal device 4 is further configured as a centrifugal cylinder, and the centrifugal device 4 includes two limit grooves 40, which are respectively opened inside the left and right sides of the centrifugal device 4, and the movable disk 36 is slidably connected to the inside of the centrifugal device 4 through the limit block 360 and the limit groove 40. The inside of the centrifugal device 4 is fixedly connected with an output pipe 41 and the output pipe 41 extends to the outside of the left end of the centrifugal device 4. The connection between the output pipe 41 and the centrifugal device 4 is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic valve 410, and the electromagnetic valve 410 is electrically connected to the control center 10 to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0029] The centrifugal device 4 also includes a separation cylinder 42, which is fixedly connected to the top of the centrifugal device 4, and the interior of the separation cylinder 42 is fixedly connected to an outer cylinder 43, and the outer cylinder 43 and the centrifugal device 4 are interconnected. A fourth through groove 430 is provided on the top of the outer cylinder 43 and the fourth through groove 430 extends to the interior of the outer cylinder 43, and the interior of the fourth through groove 430 is rotatably connected to an inner cylinder 44, and a gear ring 440 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cylinder 44, and the gear ring 440 is arranged on the top of the outer cylinder 43 and the horizontal height of the gear ring 440 is the same as the horizontal height of the second gear disk 381, and the inner cylinder 44 and the outer cylinder 43 are both provided with the same number of separation holes, and the separation holes at the inner cylinder 44 and the outer cylinder 43 correspond to each other. In the initial state, the separation holes at the outer cylinder 43 and the inner cylinder 44 are staggered to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0030] Example 3: Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 On the basis of the second embodiment, the bottom of the auxiliary device 5 is fixedly connected to two brackets 50, which are respectively fixedly connected to the top right side of the driving device 3. The first shaft 32 extends to the inner part of the auxiliary device 5 and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 51 to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0031] The auxiliary device 5 also includes a first movable rod 52, which is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the auxiliary device 5. A third gear disc 520 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first movable rod 52. The end of the third gear disc 520 away from the first movable rod 52 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 521. The end of the first connecting rod 521 away from the third gear disc 520 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 522. The second bevel gear 522 is meshed with the first bevel gear 51 to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0032] The auxiliary device 5 also includes two second movable rods 53, which are rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the auxiliary device 5 and the two second movable rods 53 are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the first movable rod 52. A fourth toothed disc 530 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second movable rod 53 and the two fourth toothed discs 530 are meshed and connected with the third toothed disc 520. The number of teeth of the fourth toothed disc 530 is less than the number of teeth of the third toothed disc 520. The end of the fourth toothed disc 530 away from the second movable rod 53 is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 531. The outer surfaces of the two second connecting rods 531 are fixedly connected to the fan blades 532. Heaters 54 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the auxiliary device 5. The heater 54 is electrically connected to the control center 10 to ensure the normal operation of the device.
[0033] Working principle: the waste gas generated during the production of soybean protein is transmitted to the centrifugal cylinder 60, and then the treatment device 6 is turned on. The treatment device 6 is turned on to drive the centrifugal cylinder 60 to rotate centrifugally. While the centrifugal cylinder 60 rotates, the output component 62 is turned on by the control center 10. The output component 62 is turned on to drive the spray head 64 to spray water mist. The water mist is mixed with the waste gas and then centrifuged by the centrifugal cylinder 60 to separate the precipitate in the waste gas from the air. The separated precipitate falls under the action of the centrifugal cylinder 60 and hits the treatment layer 61. The adsorption film inside the treatment layer 61 adsorbs the separated protein precipitate. In this way, the device can clean up the protein precipitate suspension in the waste gas during the production of soybean protein, improve the separation effect of the device, and facilitate user use. The solenoid valve 410 is closed by the control center 10, and the produced soybean protein mixture is poured into the centrifugal device 4 and the outer cylinder 43. The rotation drive component 30 is then turned on by the control center 10. The rotation drive component 30 is turned on to drive the rotating shaft 300 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 300 drives the first movable wheel 31 to rotate. The rotation of the first movable wheel 31 drives the first shaft rod 32 to rotate. In this process, the rotation of the first movable wheel 31 drives the second movable wheel 34 to rotate through the movable belt 340. The rotation of the second movable wheel 34 drives the linear drive component 35 to rotate. The rotation of the linear drive component 35 drives the output rod 350 to rotate. The rotation of the output rod 350 drives the first gear plate 351 to rotate. The first gear plate 352 is driven by the first gear plate 351. The disk 351 rotates through the limit rod 366 to drive the movable disk 36 to rotate, and the movable disk 36 rotates through the limit block 360 and the limit groove 40 to drive the centrifugal device 4 and the separation cylinder 42 to rotate, thereby centrifuging the soy protein mixed liquid inside the centrifugal device 4 and the outer cylinder 43. Since the quality of the soy protein is relatively high, the soy protein is inside the centrifugal device 4 after the centrifugation, and the mixed liquid after centrifugation is inside the outer cylinder 43. Then the control center 10 is used to start the linear drive component 35, and the linear drive component 35 is turned on to push out the output rod 350 and move it upward. The output rod 350 moves upward to drive the movable disk 36 to move upward inside the centrifugal device 4 through the limit block 360 and the limit groove 40. Until the movable disk 36 moves up to the connection between the centrifugal device 4 and the outer cylinder 43, since the first through groove 361 and the second through groove 362 are not blocked in the initial state, the soybean protein enters the bottom of the movable disk 36 through the first through groove 361 and the second through groove 362 when the movable disk 36 moves up. The movable disk 36 moves to the connection between the centrifugal device 4 and the separation cylinder 42, that is, the movable disk 36 moves to the contact surface between the soybean protein and the mixed liquid. Then, the control center 10 is used to start the linear drive component 35 to drive the output rod 350 to move down a short distance in the movable disk 36. At this time, the first toothed disk 351 is disengaged from the limiting rod 366 and meshed with the two tooth plates 364. At this time, when the rotary drive component 30 rotates again, the centrifugal device 4 and the separation cylinder 42 are connected. 42 remains stationary, the first toothed disc 351 rotates to drive the two toothed plates 364 to move relative to each other, the toothed plate 364 moves to drive the blocking plate 365 to move until the two blocking plates 365 block the first through groove 361 and the second through groove 362, at this time, a sealed space is formed inside the centrifugal device 4, and the user can manually slide the slide bar 38 and the second toothed disc 381 in the third through groove 370 through the adjusting wheel 380 until the second toothed disc 381 is meshed with the gear ring 440, and the user manually rotates the adjusting wheel 380 to drive the second toothed disc 381 to rotate through the slide bar 38, and the second toothed disc 381 rotates through the gear ring 440 to drive the inner cylinder 44 to rotate, and the inner cylinder 44 rotates so that the separation hole at the inner cylinder 44 is connected with the separation hole at the outer cylinder 43,Then, the control center 10 is used to reset the output rod 350, and the above centrifugation steps are repeated to centrifuge the mixed liquid after centrifugation in the outer cylinder 43 through the separation hole to the inside of the separation cylinder 42. The outer cylinder 43 and the inner cylinder 44 are manually reset so that the mixed liquid after centrifugation is in the inside of the separation cylinder 42. In this process, the soy protein in the centrifugal device 4 is centrifuged twice to centrifuge the impurities with a density greater than that of the soy protein to the bottom of the soy protein. The control center 10 is used to open the solenoid valve 410. At this time, the user can control the linear drive component 35 through the control center 10 to drive the output rod 350 to move downward so that the movable disk 36 moves downward in the centrifugal device 4. The downward movement of the movable disk 36 increases the air pressure in the centrifugal device 4 to discharge the impurities at the bottom of the soy protein through the output pipe 41. Then, the control center 10 is used to close the solenoid valve 410. At this time, pure soy protein is stored in the centrifugal device 4. The device can separate the soy protein and the mixed liquid after centrifugation to the maximum extent. At the same time, the device simultaneously performs secondary centrifugation on the soy protein to separate the impurities with a density greater than that of the soy protein in the soy protein, thereby improving the centrifugal quality and efficiency of the device, which is convenient for users to use. In the above steps, the first shaft rod 32 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 51 to rotate, the first bevel gear 51 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 522 to rotate, the second bevel gear 522 rotates to drive the third toothed disc 520 to rotate through the first connecting rod 521, the third toothed disc 520 rotates to drive the two fourth toothed discs 530 to rotate, the fourth toothed disc 530 rotates to drive the fan blades 532 to rotate through the second connecting rod 531, and since the number of teeth on the third toothed disc 520 is greater than the number of teeth on the fourth toothed disc 530, the third toothed disc 520 rotates one circle to drive the fourth toothed disc 530 to rotate several circles, thereby ensuring that the fan blades 532 can rotate In normal blowing, the wind blown by the fan blades 532 is heated by the heater 54 to form hot wind that blows directly onto the surface of the centrifugal device 4 and the separation cylinder 42 to increase the temperature. The increase in centrifugal temperature allows the soybean protein to be quickly denatured and precipitated to improve its centrifugal efficiency. As the centrifugal device 4 and the separation cylinder 42 rotate in the above steps, the auxiliary device 5 can blow air in a circular shape toward the surface of the centrifugal device 4 and the separation cylinder 42 to increase the temperature, thereby avoiding the existence of a heating dead angle during the heating process, resulting in insufficient heating of the soybean protein in the centrifugal device 4 and the separation cylinder 42, thereby reducing the separation quality of the device, improving the separation quality and separation efficiency of the device, and facilitating user use; During the centrifugation process, the device only uses a rotary drive assembly 30 and a linear drive assembly 35 as drive sources to complete the above steps, thereby reducing the overall cost of the device, facilitating large-scale production for subsequent use, and facilitating user use.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A separation device for producing soybean protein, comprising a base plate (1) for supporting the whole device and a control center (10) installed at the front end of the base plate (1) for controlling the start and stop of the whole device, characterized in that: A device body (2) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1), and the device body (2) further comprises: A drive device (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and is used to cooperate with the control center (10) to coordinate various components of the overall device to improve the centrifugal quality and centrifugal efficiency of the device, while reducing the overall cost of the device, facilitating large-scale production for subsequent use and facilitating user use; A processing device (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the driving device (3), and the processing device (6) is used to clean up protein precipitation and suspension in the waste gas during the production of soy protein, thereby improving the separation effect of the device and facilitating use by users; A centrifugal device (4) is rotatably connected to the top of the driving device (3). The centrifugal device (4) is used to cooperate with the driving device (3) to further separate the soy protein solid-liquid mixture, thereby preventing the soy protein precipitate from being mixed with a small amount of mixed liquid during the separation process, thereby improving the separation quality and separation efficiency of the device and facilitating use by users. The auxiliary device (5) is arranged on the top right side of the driving device (3). The auxiliary device (5) is used to cooperate with the driving device (3) to control the centrifugal temperature of the centrifugal device (4) during the centrifugal process. The centrifugal temperature of the soy protein solid-liquid mixture is simultaneously increased during the centrifugal step to allow the soy protein to be rapidly denatured and precipitated. Since the heating method of the auxiliary device (5) is annular overall heating, the presence of incompletely denatured soy protein in the centrifugal device (4) during the heating process is avoided to affect the centrifugal separation effect of the entire device, thereby improving the centrifugal quality and efficiency of the device and facilitating user use.
2. A separation device for soybean protein production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing device (6) is configured as a driving motor. The processing device (6) comprises a centrifugal cylinder (60) which is fixedly connected to the top output end of the processing device (6). A processing layer (61) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder (60). An adsorption membrane is fixedly connected to the interior of the processing layer (61). An output assembly (62) is rotatably connected to the top of the centrifugal cylinder (60). A pump is fixedly connected to the interior of the output assembly (62). A connecting pipe (63) is fixedly connected to the output end of the output assembly (62). The connecting pipe (63) extends to the interior of the centrifugal cylinder (60). A plurality of spray heads (64) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe (63).
3. A separation device for soybean protein production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device (3) comprises a rotary driving assembly (30) which is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall at the bottom side of the driving device (3); the rotary driving assembly (30) is configured as a driving motor; a rotating shaft (300) is fixedly connected to the top output end of the rotary driving assembly (30); a first movable wheel (31) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotary shaft (300) away from the rotary driving assembly (30); a first shaft (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the first movable wheel (31); the first shaft (32) extends into the interior of the auxiliary device (5); and the driving device (3) further comprises a second shaft (3 3), which is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall at the bottom side of the driving device (3), the top of the second shaft (33) is fixedly connected to the second movable wheel (34), the outer surfaces of the first movable wheel (31) and the second movable wheel (34) are movably connected to a movable belt (340), the top of the second movable wheel (34) is fixedly connected to a linear drive component (35), the linear drive component (35) is configured as a hydraulic cylinder, and the top output end of the linear drive component (35) is differentially connected to an output rod (350), and the output rod (350) passes through the driving device (3) and extends to the interior of the centrifugal device (4).
4. A separation device for soybean protein production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving device (3) further comprises a movable disk (36), which is arranged at an extended portion of the output rod (350), the output rod (350) extending into the interior of the movable disk (36), a first toothed disk (351) being fixedly connected to the portion of the output rod (350) located in the movable disk (36), a limiting block (360) being fixedly connected to both left and right sides of the movable disk (36), a first through groove (361) and a second through groove (362) being respectively provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the top side and the bottom side of the movable disk (36), the first through groove (361) on the left side being provided at the front side of the bottom of the movable disk (36), the first through groove (361) on the right side being provided at the rear side of the bottom of the movable disk (36), and the two first through grooves (361) and the two second through grooves (362) being symmetrical to each other. , the positions between the first through groove (361) and the second through groove (362) correspond to each other, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the movable disk (36) are fixedly connected with fixing rods (363), the outer surfaces of the two fixing rods (363) are slidably connected with tooth plates (364), the two tooth plates (364) are meshedly connected with the first tooth disk (351), and the ends of the two tooth plates (364) away from the first tooth disk (351) are fixedly connected with blocking plates (365), the initial positions of the two blocking plates (365) are respectively set at the rear side and the front side of the bottom inner wall of the movable disk (36), and a plurality of limiting rods (366) are fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the movable disk (36), and the limiting rods (366) are clamped between the clamping teeth of the first tooth disk (351) in the initial state.
5. A separation device for soybean protein production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving device (3) further comprises a fixing frame (37) fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the driving device (3); a third through slot (370) is provided at the top of the fixing frame (37); a sliding rod (38) is slidably connected inside the third through slot (370); an adjusting wheel (380) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod (38) and the adjusting wheel (380) is arranged at the top of the fixing frame (37); and a second toothed disc (381) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod (38).
6. A separation device for soybean protein production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The centrifugal device (4) is configured as a centrifugal cylinder. The centrifugal device (4) comprises two limiting grooves (40) which are respectively arranged inside the left and right sides of the centrifugal device (4). The movable plate (36) is slidably connected to the inside of the centrifugal device (4) through the limiting block (360) and the limiting groove (40). An output pipe (41) is fixedly connected to the inside of the centrifugal device (4) and the output pipe (41) extends to the outside of the left end of the centrifugal device (4). A solenoid valve (410) is fixedly connected to the connection between the output pipe (41) and the centrifugal device (4). The solenoid valve (410) is electrically connected to the control center (10).
7. A separation device for soybean protein production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The centrifugal device (4) further comprises a separation cylinder (42) which is fixedly connected to the top of the centrifugal device (4); an outer cylinder (43) is fixedly connected to the interior of the separation cylinder (42); the outer cylinder (43) and the centrifugal device (4) are in communication with each other; a fourth through slot (430) is provided on the top of the outer cylinder (43) and the fourth through slot (430) extends into the interior of the outer cylinder (43); an inner cylinder (44) is rotatably connected to the interior of the fourth through slot (430); a toothed ring (440) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cylinder (44); the toothed ring (440) is arranged on the top of the outer cylinder (43) and the horizontal height of the toothed ring (440) is the same as the horizontal height of the second toothed disc (381); the same number of separation holes are provided on the interior of the inner cylinder (44) and the outer cylinder (43); the separation holes on the inner cylinder (44) and the outer cylinder (43) correspond to each other; in an initial state, the separation holes on the outer cylinder (43) and the inner cylinder (44) are staggered.
8. A separation device for soybean protein production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the auxiliary device (5) is fixedly connected to two brackets (50), which are respectively fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the driving device (3); the first shaft (32) extends to the inner part of the auxiliary device (5) and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear (51).
9. A separation device for soybean protein production according to claim 8, characterized in that: The auxiliary device (5) further comprises a first movable rod (52) which is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the auxiliary device (5); a third toothed disc (520) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first movable rod (52); an end of the third toothed disc (520) away from the first movable rod (52) is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod (521); an end of the first connecting rod (521) away from the third toothed disc (520) is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (522); and the second bevel gear (522) is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear (51).
10. A separation device for soybean protein production according to claim 9, characterized in that: The auxiliary device (5) further comprises two second movable rods (53), which are respectively rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the auxiliary device (5) and the two second movable rods (53) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the first movable rod (52); a fourth toothed disc (530) is fixedly connected to the right side of the second movable rod (53) and the two fourth toothed discs (530) are meshingly connected to the third toothed disc (520); the number of teeth of the fourth toothed disc (530) is less than the number of teeth of the third toothed disc (520); one end of the fourth toothed disc (530) away from the second movable rod (53) is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod (531); the outer surfaces of the two second connecting rods (531) are fixedly connected to the fan blades (532); the front end and the rear end inner walls of the auxiliary device (5) are fixedly connected to the heater (54); the heater (54) is electrically connected to the control center (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Centrifugal machine for soybean protein production
CN117599968A