Cable guide frame with wire binding function and use method

Abstract

The invention discloses a cable guide frame with a wire binding function and a using method, the cable guide frame comprises two horizontally arranged mounting guide rails, first supporting rods are slidably mounted on the mounting guide rails through sliding plates, and rollers capable of flexibly rotating are mounted at the bottoms of the first supporting rods on the two sides; a plurality of locking columns arranged at equal intervals are arranged on the inner sides of the first supporting rods on the two sides, an elastic strapping tape is arranged between the first supporting rods on the two sides, and locking parts correspondingly matched with the locking columns are installed at the two ends of the strapping tape. The roller is used for assisting the cable in moving in the cable guide frame, so that the cable is pulled in a more labor-saving manner, friction of the cable guide frame to the surface of the cable is reduced, and an outer insulator of the cable is protected from being damaged; through the cooperation between the locking part and the locking column, the strapping tape can be fixed above the cable, meanwhile, the locking part and the locking column are easy to disassemble and assemble, later cable maintenance is facilitated, and repeated use of the strapping tape is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of shipbuilding, and in particular to a cable guide frame with a wire binding function and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] During the ship construction process, it is necessary to lay and route the ship's cables. Currently, cable guides are usually used in combination with disposable straps for laying cables. Disposable straps are first used with plastic straps for preliminary cable laying, and then changed to steel straps for final cable fixation after the cable is completely laid.

[0003] However, the traditional cable guide has the following problems when in use: 1. When the cable is laid in the cable guide, in order to pull the cable to the wiring position, the staff needs to pull the cable from one end of the cable guide to move it in the cable guide. Due to the excessive length of the cable and the cable guide, as well as the friction between the cable and the cable guide, it is easy to cause pulling difficulty and easily damage the protective insulator outside the cable; 2. Once used, the traditional disposable binding tape is fixed on the outside of the cable. When the cable is disassembled and repaired later, it is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, which is not conducive to the reuse of the binding tape. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a cable guide with built-in wire binding function and a method of use, so as to solve the problems that the existing cable guide is difficult to pull, easily damaging the protective insulator outside the cable, and the binding belt cannot be reused, making it inconvenient to repair the cable later.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A cable guide with a built-in wire binding function comprises two horizontally arranged mounting rails, the outer sides of the mounting rails being flexibly disassembled, a first support rod being slidably mounted on the mounting rails via a slide, a flexibly rotatable roller being mounted at the bottom of the first support rods on both sides, a plurality of equidistantly arranged locking columns being mounted on the inner sides of the first support rods on both sides, an elastic strapping belt being arranged between the first support rods on both sides, and locking portions corresponding to the locking columns being mounted at both ends of the strapping belt.

[0007] Preferably, the mounting rail comprises a fixed rail fixedly connected to the top of the hull, a movable rail is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the fixed rail, and the top of the movable rail is fixedly connected to the fixed rail by a fastening bolt. As a preferred embodiment, the cross-section of the fixed rail and the movable rail is an L-shaped structure, and the two corresponding fixed rails and the movable rail form a mounting rail with an opening at the bottom, and the movable rail can be conveniently disassembled and fixed by fastening bolts, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the cable guide and facilitating the later maintenance of the cable.

[0008] Preferably, sealed bearings are installed at the openings at both ends of the drum, the bottom of the first support rod is horizontally bent inward to form a support portion, the support portion passes through the sealed bearing and fits tightly with the inner ring of the sealed bearing, and a vertically arranged limit plate is welded to the inner end of the support portion. This arrangement enables the drum to flexibly rotate around the central axis, and the rolling of the drum is used to assist the pulling of the cable, making it convenient for workers to pull the cable to move in the cable guide, while preventing the cable from damaging the protective insulator outside the cable during the pulling process.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of second support rods are horizontally arranged between the first support rods, and the first support rods are welded to the second support rods. The second support rods are arranged to strengthen the connection between the first support rods, so that the cable guide frame as a whole is more firm and stable.

[0010] Preferably, a vertical slot is provided at the top of the locking column, a disc-shaped steering groove is provided at the bottom of the slot, a limiting slot perpendicular to the slot is provided at the top of the steering groove, and the depth of the limiting slot is equal to the depth of the steering groove and equal to half of the depth of the slot.

[0011] Preferably, the locking portion comprises a connecting block and a rotating block, one end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the strapping belt, the connecting block is provided with a connecting groove at one end away from the strapping belt, and a limiting frame is welded at the connecting groove, one end of the rotating block is provided with a connecting portion movably connected to the connecting groove, and the other end of the rotating block is fixedly connected to a locking piece through a connecting rod, and the locking piece corresponds to the slot and the limiting slot. In this way, the locking piece is inserted into the slot, and when the locking piece is completely entered into the steering slot, the rotating block is rotated through the cooperation of the connecting portion and the connecting groove, so that the rotating block drives the locking piece to rotate until the locking piece is rotated to the limiting slot, and the locking piece is pulled outward by the elasticity of the strapping belt, and then the locking piece is pulled into the limiting slot, thereby completing the locking connection between the locking portion and the locking column.

[0012] A method for using a cable guide with a built-in wire binding function, which is applied to the above-mentioned cable guide with a built-in wire binding function, and the method for using comprises the following steps:

[0013] S1: Weld the fixed rail on the installation rail to the cable laying path of the hull, and ensure that there is no grinding, painting, welding, pyrotechnics and other operations around the fixed rail. Clamp the slide plate on the top of the first support rod into the bend of the fixed rail, and install the movable rail to the fixed rail by fastening bolts, so as to limit and fix the slide plate in the installation rail, and enable the slide plate to move along the installation rail;

[0014] S2: Pass the cable through the cable guide and pull the cable to a suitable wiring position with the help of the roller;

[0015] S3: Align the locking parts at both ends of the strapping belt with the locking column, and insert the locking piece into the slot. When the locking piece is completely inserted into the steering slot, the rotating block is rotated through the cooperation of the connecting part and the connecting slot, so that the rotating block drives the locking piece to rotate until the locking piece is rotated to the limiting slot. The locking piece is pulled outward by the elasticity of the strapping belt, and then the locking piece is pulled into the limiting slot to complete the locking connection between the locking part and the locking column.

[0016] S4: When the number of cables on the subsequent cable path remains unchanged, steel binding straps can be placed close to the cables and welded to the inside of the cable guide at intervals to permanently strengthen and fix the cables.

[0017] The present invention provides a cable guide with a built-in wire binding function and a method for using the same, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The present invention installs a rotatable roller at the bottom of the cable guide frame, and uses the roller to assist the cable to move inside the cable guide frame, so that the worker can pull the cable to move inside the cable guide frame. The roller rotates by itself to reduce the friction between the cable and the cable guide frame, making the pulling of the cable more labor-saving. At the same time, the friction of the cable guide frame on the cable surface is reduced, which helps to protect the outer insulator of the cable from damage.

[0019] 2. The present invention provides locking parts at both ends of the strapping belt, and uses the cooperation between the locking parts and the locking column to fix the strapping belt above the cable, and tighten the cable through the strapping belt. At the same time, the locking parts and the locking column are easy to disassemble and assemble, and the fixing of the strapping belt to the cable can be easily released, which is convenient for the later maintenance of the cable and the reuse of the strapping belt;

[0020] 3. The present invention utilizes a fixed rail and a movable rail to form an installation rail, and a slide plate is used to enable the cable guide to move in the installation rail. At the same time, the movable rail can be easily disassembled by using fastening bolts, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the cable guide and the inspection and maintenance of the cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is the front view of the present invention after removing the installation rail;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A top view of

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the locking column of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 4 AA cross-sectional view of ;

[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 4 BB cross-sectional view;

[0027] Figure 7 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of CC cross-section;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the locking part of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is the installation schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure:

[0031] 1. Install the guide rail; 101. Fixed rail; 102. Movable rail; 103. Fastening bolt; 2. First support rod; 201. Support part; 202. Limit plate; 3. Roller; 301. Sealed bearing; 4. Strapping belt; 5. Second support rod; 6. Slide plate; 7. Locking column; 701. Slot; 702. Steering groove; 703. Limit groove; 8. Locking part; 801. Connecting block; 8011. Connecting groove; 8012. Limit frame; 802. Rotating block; 803. Connecting part; 804. Connecting rod; 805. Locking sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] See also Figure 1-8 The present invention provides a cable guide with self-binding function and a use method thereof, describes how the cable guide with self-binding function facilitates cable bundling and tightening to avoid wear, and also designs its application process during cable laying, reflecting the process and effects of applying special components during ship cable laying.

[0034] Specifically, the cable guide frame includes two horizontally arranged mounting rails 1, the outer side of the mounting rails 1 can be flexibly disassembled, a first support rod 2 is slidably installed on the mounting rail 1 through a slide 6, a flexibly rotatable roller 3 is installed at the bottom of the first support rods 2 on both sides, a plurality of equidistantly arranged locking columns 7 are arranged on the inner side of the first support rods 2 on both sides, an elastic strapping belt 4 is arranged between the first support rods 2 on both sides, and locking parts 8 corresponding to the locking columns 7 are installed at both ends of the strapping belt 4.

[0035] In this embodiment, the installation rail 1 includes a fixed rail 101 fixedly connected to the top of the hull, and a movable rail 102 is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the fixed rail 101, and the top of the movable rail 102 is fixedly connected to the fixed rail 101 by a fastening bolt 103. As a preferred embodiment, the cross-section of the fixed rail 101 and the movable rail 102 is an L-shaped structure, and the two corresponding fixed rails 101 and the movable rail 102 form a bottom-opening installation rail 1, and the movable rail 102 can be conveniently disassembled and fixed by the fastening bolt 103, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the cable guide, and facilitating the later maintenance of the cable.

[0036] In this embodiment, sealed bearings 301 are installed at the openings at both ends of the drum 3, the bottom of the first support rod 2 is horizontally bent inward to form a support portion 201, the support portion 201 penetrates the sealed bearing 301, and fits tightly with the inner ring of the sealed bearing 301, and a vertically arranged limit plate 202 is welded to the inner end of the support portion 201. This arrangement enables the drum 3 to flexibly rotate around the central axis, and the rolling of the drum 3 is used to assist the pulling of the cable, so that the worker can pull the cable to move in the cable guide frame, and at the same time avoid the cable from damaging the protective insulator outside the cable during the pulling process.

[0037] In this embodiment, a plurality of second support rods 5 are horizontally arranged between the first support rods 2, and the first support rods 2 are welded to the second support rods 5. The second support rods 5 are arranged to strengthen the connection between the first support rods 2, so that the cable guide frame as a whole is more firm and stable.

[0038] In this embodiment, a vertical slot 701 is provided at the top of the locking column 7, a disc-shaped turning groove 702 is provided at the bottom of the slot 701, a limiting slot 703 perpendicular to the slot 701 is provided at the top of the turning groove 702, and the depth dimension of the limiting slot 703 is equal to the depth dimension of the turning groove 702, which is equal to half of the depth dimension of the slot 701.

[0039] In this embodiment, the locking portion 8 includes a connecting block 801 and a rotating block 802. One end of the connecting block 801 is fixedly connected to the strapping belt 4. A connecting groove 8011 is provided at the end of the connecting block 801 away from the strapping belt 4. A limited position frame 8012 is welded at the connecting groove 8011. One end of the rotating block 802 is provided with a connecting portion 803 movably connected to the connecting groove 8011. The cross section of the connecting portion 803 is a T-shaped structure, and the connecting portion 803 can be flexibly rotated in the connecting groove 8011. The other end of the rotating block 802 is fixedly connected to a locking piece 805 through a connecting rod 804, and the diameter size of the connecting rod 804 is The locking piece 805 is smaller than the width dimension of the slot 701, and corresponds to the slot 701 and the limiting slot 703. With such a configuration, the locking piece 805 is inserted into the slot 701. When the locking piece 805 completely enters the steering slot 702, the rotating block 802 is rotated through the cooperation of the connecting portion 803 and the connecting slot 8011, and then the rotating block 802 drives the locking piece 805 to rotate until the locking piece 805 is rotated to the limiting slot 703, and the locking piece 805 is pulled outward by the elasticity of the strapping belt 4, and then the locking piece 805 is pulled into the limiting slot 703, completing the locking connection between the locking portion 8 and the locking column 7.

[0040] See also Fig. 9 A method for using a cable guide with a built-in wire binding function is applied to the above-mentioned cable guide with a built-in wire binding function. The method for using includes the following steps:

[0041] S1: Weld the fixed rail 101 on the installation rail 1 to the cable laying path of the hull, and ensure that there is no grinding, painting, welding, pyrotechnics and other operations around the fixed rail 101, clamp the slide plate 6 on the top of the first support rod 2 at the bend of the fixed rail 101, and install the movable rail 102 to the fixed rail 101 by tightening the bolts 103, so as to limit and fix the slide plate 6 in the installation rail 1, and enable the slide plate 6 to move along the installation rail 1;

[0042] S2: Pass the cable through the cable guide and pull the cable to a suitable wiring position with the help of the roller 3;

[0043] S3: Align the locking parts 8 at both ends of the strapping belt 4 with the locking column 7, and insert the locking piece 805 into the slot 701. When the locking piece 805 completely enters the steering groove 702, the rotating block 802 is rotated through the cooperation of the connecting part 803 and the connecting groove 8011, so that the rotating block 802 drives the locking piece 805 to rotate until the locking piece 805 is rotated to the limiting groove 703. The locking piece 805 is pulled outward by the elasticity of the strapping belt 4, and then the locking piece 805 is pulled into the limiting groove 703, completing the locking connection between the locking part 8 and the locking column 7;

[0044] S4: When the number of cables on the subsequent cable path remains unchanged, steel binding straps can be placed close to the cables and welded to the inside of the cable guide at intervals to permanently strengthen and fix the cables.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable guide with built-in wire binding function, characterized in that: The cable guide frame comprises two horizontally arranged mounting rails (1), the outer sides of the mounting rails (1) are flexibly disassembled, a first support rod (2) is slidably mounted on the mounting rail (1) via a slide plate (6), a flexibly rotatable roller (3) is mounted at the bottom of the first support rods (2) on both sides, a plurality of equidistantly arranged locking columns (7) are arranged on the inner sides of the first support rods (2) on both sides, an elastic binding belt (4) is arranged between the first support rods (2) on both sides, and locking portions (8) corresponding to the locking columns (7) are mounted at both ends of the binding belt (4).

2. A cable guide with built-in wire binding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting rail (1) comprises a fixed rail (101) fixedly connected to the top of the hull, a movable rail (102) is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the fixed rail (101), and the top of the movable rail (102) is fixedly connected to the fixed rail (101) by a fastening bolt (103).

3. The cable guide with built-in wire binding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sealed bearings (301) are installed at the openings at both ends of the roller (3); the bottom of the first support rod (2) is horizontally bent inward to form a support portion (201); the support portion (201) passes through the sealed bearing (301) and is tightly fitted with the inner ring of the sealed bearing (301); and a vertically arranged limit plate (202) is welded to the inner end of the support portion (201).

4. The cable guide with built-in wire binding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of second support rods (5) are horizontally arranged between the first support rods (2), and the first support rods (2) and the second support rods (5) are welded to each other.

5. The cable guide with built-in wire binding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the locking column (7) is provided with a vertical slot (701), the bottom of the slot (701) is provided with a disc-shaped steering groove (702), the top of the steering groove (702) is provided with a limiting groove (703) perpendicular to the slot (701), and the depth dimension of the limiting groove (703) is equal to the depth dimension of the steering groove (702) and is equal to half of the depth dimension of the slot (701).

6. The cable guide with built-in wire binding function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking portion (8) comprises a connecting block (801) and a rotating block (802); one end of the connecting block (801) is fixedly connected to the strapping belt (4); one end of the connecting block (801) away from the strapping belt (4) is provided with a connecting groove (8011); a limiting frame (8012) is welded at the connecting groove (8011); one end of the rotating block (802) is provided with a connecting portion (803) movably connected to the connecting groove (8011); the other end of the rotating block (802) is fixedly connected to a locking plate (805) via a connecting rod (804); the locking plate (805) corresponds to the slot (701) and the limiting groove (703).

7. A method for using a cable guide with a built-in wire binding function, applied to a cable guide with a built-in wire binding function as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The method of use comprises the following steps: S1: Weld the fixed rail (101) on the installation rail (1) to the cable laying path of the hull, and ensure that there is no grinding, painting, welding, pyrotechnics or other operations around the fixed rail (101), clamp the slide plate (6) on the top of the first support rod (2) at the bend of the fixed rail (101), and install the movable rail (102) on the fixed rail (101) by tightening bolts (103), and then limit and fix the slide plate (6) in the installation rail (1), and enable the slide plate (6) to move along the installation rail (1); S2: Pass the cable through the cable guide and pull the cable to a suitable wiring position with the help of the roller (3); S3: Align the locking parts (8) at both ends of the strapping belt (4) with the locking column (7), and insert the locking piece (805) into the slot (701). When the locking piece (805) is completely inserted into the steering groove (702), the rotating block (802) is rotated through the cooperation of the connecting part (803) and the connecting groove (8011), so that the rotating block (802) drives the locking piece (805) to rotate until the locking piece (805) is rotated to the limit groove (703). The locking piece (805) is pulled outward by the elasticity of the strapping belt (4), and then the locking piece (805) is pulled into the limit groove (703), thereby completing the locking connection between the locking part (8) and the locking column (7); S4: When the number of cables on the subsequent cable path remains unchanged, steel binding straps can be placed close to the cables and welded to the inside of the cable guide at intervals to permanently strengthen and fix the cables.

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