A cold pressing device and cold pressing method for copper-clad plate of vehicle charging pile with positioning mechanism
By introducing positioning mechanisms and linkage components into the cold pressing device of the copper clad plate for automotive charging piles, the problem of difficulty in side limiting of copper clad plates during cold pressing is solved, and the stability of copper clad plates is improved and the convenient unloading operation after cold pressing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411929876.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-26
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing cold pressing devices to maintain a continuous limit on the sides of the copper clad plate during the cold pressing process, resulting in insufficient stability of the copper clad plate.
A copper-clad plate cold pressing device for automotive charging pile with positioning mechanism is designed, including cold pressing table, accommodating frame, lower support mold and positioning plate. Through the cooperation of the height adjustment component and the linkage component, automatic adjustment and positioning of the copper clad plate can be achieved.
During the cold pressing process, the limit on the sides of the copper clad plate is always maintained to prevent side slipping, and the stability of the copper clad plate is improved. After cold pressing, the copper clad plate is easily pushed out of the molding cavity through the action of the linkage assembly to provide a space for acquisition.
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Figure CN119364663B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of copper clad laminate processing, and in particular to a cold pressing device for a vehicle charging pile copper clad laminate with a positioning mechanism and a cold pressing method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Copper plate is the basic material of the electronics industry. It is used to process and manufacture printed circuit boards and is widely used in electronic products such as new energy charging piles and computers. In new energy charging piles, copper clad laminates are usually used to connect various electronic components. During the cold pressing process of copper clad laminates, pressure is applied to cause the copper clad laminates to undergo plastic deformation under the action of the mold to obtain the desired shape and size.
[0003] During the cold pressing process, the copper clad laminate will be subjected to extrusion pressure. If the pressure distribution is uneven, it may cause the copper clad laminate to slip sideways during the cold pressing process. The existing cold pressing device is not convenient for maintaining continuous limitation on the side of the copper clad laminate during the cold pressing process, resulting in insufficient stability of the copper clad laminate during the cold pressing process. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the existing cold pressing device in the prior art is not convenient for maintaining continuous limitation on the side of the copper clad laminate during the cold pressing process, resulting in insufficient stability of the copper clad laminate during the cold pressing process, and to propose a cold pressing device for a copper clad laminate of a vehicle charging pile with a positioning mechanism and a cold pressing method thereof.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0006] In a first aspect, a cold pressing device for a copper-clad plate of a vehicle charging pile with a positioning mechanism is provided, comprising a cold pressing platform and an upper pressing die assembly, and further comprising: a receiving frame, the receiving frame being fixedly connected to the top surface of the cold pressing platform; a lower supporting die, the lower supporting die being slidably arranged in the receiving frame, and a height adjustment assembly being arranged between the bottom surface and the cold pressing platform, and a molding cavity being opened on the top surface of the lower supporting die;
[0007] A molding cavity, wherein a movable pressure-bearing platform is arranged inside the molding cavity;
[0008] Four positioning plates, the four positioning plates are respectively slidably connected to the four giving way seats, and a second elastic support member is arranged at the end thereof; a linkage assembly, the linkage assembly is used to link the four positioning plates away from the copper-clad board in the process of adjusting the lower support mold to move out of the accommodating frame by the height adjustment assembly, and in the process of adjusting the lower support mold to enter the accommodating frame, the positioning plates are reset under the support of the second elastic support member to limit the copper-clad board;
[0009] It also includes: four accommodating cavities, the four accommodating cavities are opened at the four side wall positions of the lower supporting mold, the accommodating cavities include an installation cavity and a yielding cavity, the yielding cavity is connected to the molding cavity, a plug-in socket is inserted in the installation cavity, a yielding seat is inserted on the top of the plug-in socket, a first elastic support member is fixedly connected between the yielding seat and the plug-in seat, the yielding seat is also inserted in the yielding cavity, the four yielding seats are all fixedly connected to the side walls of the movable pressure platform, the four positioning plates are respectively slidably connected to the four yielding seats, and a second elastic support member is arranged on the end; a plug-in slot is opened on the top of the plug-in slot, the yielding seat is slidably inserted in the plug-in slot, and the first elastic support member is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the plug-in slot.
[0010] It should be understood that, specifically, the first elastic support member may be a gas spring, and the height adjustment assembly may be specifically four first cylinders, which are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the cold press table, and the piston rod passes through the cold press table and is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lower support mold;
[0011] The entire cold pressing process is as follows:
[0012] Install the copper clad laminate: adjust the lower support mold out of the receiving frame through the height adjustment component, and under the linkage of the linkage component, the linkage positioning plate moves in the direction of the copper clad laminate to make room for placement, and place the copper clad laminate on the movable pressure platform;
[0013] Adjustment and positioning: In the process of adjusting the lower support mold into the receiving frame through the height adjustment component, the four positioning plates are reset under the support of the four second elastic support members, and the four sides of the copper clad laminate are limited, so that the copper clad laminate is automatically adjusted and positioned in the process of moving the copper clad laminate to the cold pressing station;
[0014] Cold pressing treatment: The copper clad laminate is cold pressed by the upper die assembly. During the cold pressing process, the copper clad laminate drives the movable pressure platform and the copper clad laminate into the forming cavity under the pressure of the upper die assembly. The positioning plate moves synchronously with the clearance seat. When the die assembly continues to press, the positioning plate enters the clearance cavity under the pressure, so as to always limit the side of the copper clad laminate during the cold pressing process.
[0015] Unloading of copper clad laminate: cancel the pressing of the die assembly, adjust the lower support die to move out of the receiving frame through the height adjustment assembly, and push the cold-pressed copper clad laminate out of the receiving frame, and under the linkage of the linkage assembly, the four positioning plates are linked to move, so that the positioning plates and the copper clad laminate are kept at a certain distance, and under the support of the first elastic support member, the yield seat and the movable pressure platform will move upward, thereby pushing the copper clad laminate out of the molding cavity, thereby providing a taking space, and facilitating the removal of the copper clad laminate;
[0016] During the entire cold pressing process, by adjusting the positions of the four positioning plates, installation space is provided when installing the copper clad laminate. In the process of moving the copper clad laminate to the cold pressing station, the four positioning plates are used to provide limit support from the four sides of the copper clad laminate, and the copper clad laminate is automatically adjusted and positioned so that it is positioned in the cold pressing position.
[0017] It should be further explained that during the cold pressing process, the positioning plate in the clamping positioning position is above the makeshift cavity, and the die assembly can press the positioning plate downward at the same time. The positioning plate enters the makeshift cavity as the die assembly is pressed, and the positioning plate always maintains a limit on the side wall of the copper clad laminate, which helps prevent the copper clad laminate from sliding sideways during the cold pressing process.
[0018] In a second aspect, a cold pressing method of a cold pressing device for a vehicle charging pile copper clad plate with a positioning mechanism is provided, comprising the following steps:
[0019] Step 1: Install the copper clad laminate: Use the height adjustment component to adjust the lower support mold to move out of the accommodating frame, and under the linkage of the linkage component, the four elastic support members are linked to move away from the copper clad laminate, and the positioning plate is pulled to move synchronously to make room for placement, and the copper clad laminate is placed on the movable pressure platform;
[0020] Step 2, adjusting the positioning: adjusting the lower support mold into the receiving frame through the height adjustment component, and under the support of the second elastic support member, pushing the four positioning plates to move in the direction close to the copper clad laminate, so as to provide a supporting reset force to the four positioning plates at the same time, and supporting and limiting the four sides of the copper clad laminate, so as to realize the automatic adjustment and positioning of the copper clad laminate in the process of moving the copper clad laminate to the cold pressing station;
[0021] Step 3, cold pressing treatment: the copper clad laminate is cold pressed by the upper die assembly, and during the cold pressing process, the positioning plate enters the clearance cavity under the pressure of the upper die assembly, so as to always limit the side of the copper clad laminate during the cold pressing process;
[0022] Step 4, unloading of copper clad laminate: after the upper die assembly cancels the cold pressing of the copper clad laminate, the first elastic support member is used to reset the entirety of the giving seat and the movable pressure platform, thereby pushing the cold-pressed copper clad laminate out of the molding cavity, and then the lower support die is adjusted to move out of the accommodating frame by the height adjustment assembly. At the same time, the linkage assembly is used to move the linkage positioning plate so that the positioning plate maintains a certain distance from the copper clad laminate, and the copper clad laminate is taken out.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] According to the present invention, during the cold pressing process, the copper clad laminate drives the movable pressure platform and the copper clad laminate into the forming cavity under the pressure of the upper die assembly, the positioning plate moves synchronously with the clearance seat, and then when the die assembly continues to press, the positioning plate enters the clearance cavity under the pressure, thereby achieving the goal of always keeping the side of the copper clad laminate limited during the cold pressing process.
[0025] By adjusting the lower supporting mold out of the containing frame through the height adjustment component, the cold-pressed copper-clad laminate is pushed out of the containing frame, and under the linkage of the linkage component, the four positioning plates are linked to move so that the positioning is kept at a certain distance from the copper-clad laminate, and under the support of the first elastic support member, the positioning seat and the movable pressure-bearing member will move upward, thereby pushing the copper-clad laminate out of the molding cavity, and under the linkage of the linkage component, the linkage positioning plate moves to provide a picking space, thereby facilitating the removal of the copper-clad laminate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 The present invention is a flow chart of the method.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a first overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 3 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the containing frame of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 4 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the containing frame and the lower supporting mold of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of part A.
[0031] Figure 6 It is an exploded view of the lower support mold and the movable pressure-bearing platform of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the plug socket, the yielding seat and the positioning plate of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 8 It is an exploded view of the plug socket and the yield seat of the present invention.
[0034] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning plate of the present invention.
[0035] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the linkage frame of the present invention.
[0036] Fig.11 It is a second overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0037] In the figure: cold pressing platform 1, accommodating frame 2, lower supporting mold 3, forming cavity 301, first cylinder 4, accommodating cavity 5, installation cavity 501, giving way cavity 502, plug-in seat 6, giving way seat 7, plug-in section 701, connecting end 702, connecting groove 703, positioning plate 8, guiding slope 801, first elastic supporting member 9, movable pressure platform 10, plug-in groove 11, movable threaded rod 12, external thread 1201, internal thread 1202, linkage frame 13, plug-in end 1301, linkage rail 14, inclined groove 1401, fixed threaded rod 15, plug-in rod 16, supporting spring 17, limiting plate 18, giving way through groove 1402, limiting slide groove 19, limiting slide block 20, supporting frame 21, second cylinder 22, cold pressing mold 23, linkage pin 24. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art may think of other obvious variations.
[0039] like Figures 2 to 11 The cold pressing device of the copper-clad laminated board of a vehicle charging pile with a positioning mechanism shown in the figure includes a cold pressing platform 1 and an upper pressing die assembly, and also includes: a containing frame 2, the containing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cold pressing platform 1; a lower supporting die 3, the lower supporting die 3 is slidably arranged in the containing frame 2, and a height adjustment assembly is arranged between the bottom surface and the cold pressing platform 1, and a forming cavity 301 is opened on the top surface of the lower supporting die 3; four containing cavities 5, the four containing cavities 5 are opened at the four side wall positions of the lower supporting die 3, the containing cavity 5 includes an installation cavity 501 and a giving way cavity 502, the giving way cavity 502 is connected to the forming cavity 301, and a socket 6 is inserted in the installation cavity 501, and the giving way seat 7 is also slidably inserted in the A first elastic support member 9 is fixedly connected on and between the plug-in socket 6, a yield seat 7 is plugged into the top of the plug-in socket 6, and the yield seat 7 is also plugged into the yield cavity 502, and a movable pressure platform 10 arranged in the molding cavity 301 is fixedly connected between the four yield seats 7; four positioning plates 8, the four positioning plates 8 are respectively slidably connected to the four yield seats 7, and a second elastic support member is arranged at the end; a linkage component, the linkage component is used to link the four positioning plates 8 away from the copper clad laminate when the height adjustment component adjusts the lower support mold 3 to move out of the accommodating frame 2, and when the lower support mold 3 is adjusted to enter the accommodating frame 2, the positioning plate 8 is reset under the support of the second elastic support member to limit the copper clad laminate.
[0040] It should be understood that, specifically, the first elastic support member 9 can be a gas spring, and the height adjustment assembly is specifically four first cylinders 4, which are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the cold press table 1, and the piston rod passes through the cold press table 1 and is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lower support mold 3;
[0041] The entire cold pressing process is as follows:
[0042] Installing the copper clad laminate: The lower support mold 3 is adjusted to move out of the receiving frame 2 by the height adjustment component, and the linkage positioning plate 8 is moved away from the copper clad laminate by the linkage of the linkage component to make room for the placement, and the copper clad laminate is placed on the movable pressure platform 10;
[0043] Adjustment and positioning: In the process of adjusting the lower support mold 3 to enter the receiving frame 2 through the height adjustment component, the four positioning plates 8 are reset under the support of the four second elastic support members, and the four sides of the copper clad laminate are limited, so that the copper clad laminate is automatically adjusted and positioned in the process of moving the copper clad laminate to the cold pressing station;
[0044] Cold pressing treatment: The copper clad laminate is cold pressed by the upper die assembly, and during the cold pressing process, the copper clad laminate drives the movable pressure platform 10 and the copper clad laminate into the molding cavity 301 under the pressure of the upper die assembly, and the positioning plate 8 moves synchronously with the clearance seat 7. Then, when the die assembly continues to press, the positioning plate 8 enters the clearance cavity 502 under the pressure, so as to always keep the side of the copper clad laminate limited during the cold pressing process;
[0045] Unloading of copper clad laminate: cancel the pressing of the die assembly, adjust the lower support die 3 to move out of the receiving frame 2 through the height adjustment assembly, and push the cold-pressed copper clad laminate out of the receiving frame 2, and under the linkage of the linkage assembly, the four positioning plates 8 are linked to move, so that the positioning plates 8 keep a certain distance from the copper clad laminate, and under the support of the first elastic support member 9, the yield seat 7 and the movable pressure platform 10 will move upward, thereby pushing the copper clad laminate out of the molding cavity 301, thereby providing a taking space, and facilitating the removal of the copper clad laminate;
[0046] During the entire cold pressing process, by adjusting the positions of the four positioning plates 8, it is achieved to provide installation space when installing the copper clad laminate. In the process of moving the copper clad laminate to the cold pressing station, the four positioning plates 8 are used to provide limit support from the four side directions of the copper clad laminate, and the copper clad laminate is automatically adjusted and positioned so that it is positioned in the cold pressing position.
[0047] It should be further explained that, during the cold pressing process, the positioning plate 8 in the clamping positioning position is above the clearance cavity 502, and the die assembly can press the positioning plate 8 downward at the same time. The positioning plate 8 enters the clearance cavity 502 as the die assembly is pressed, and the positioning plate 8 always maintains a limit on the side wall of the copper clad laminate, which is beneficial to prevent the copper clad laminate from sliding sideways during the cold pressing process.
[0048] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, as an embodiment, a plug-in slot 11 is provided on the top of the socket 6, the give-way seat 7 is slidably plugged into the plug-in slot 11, and the first elastic support member 9 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the plug-in slot 11. It should be understood that by providing the plug-in slot 11, a plug-in channel is provided for the give-way seat 7, and by providing the first elastic support member 9, the give-way seat 7 is supported. On the one hand, the give-way seat 7 is plugged into the socket 6 and the give-way cavity 502 at the same time, thereby realizing the positioning of the socket 6, so that the socket 6 is positioned in the installation cavity 501. On the other hand, the positioning plate 8 is indirectly supported to maintain the positioning plate 8 at the upper position of the lower support mold 3.
[0049] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, as an embodiment, when the positioning plate 8 has completed the positioning of the copper-clad laminate, the bottom of the positioning plate 8 faces the clearance cavity 502, and a guiding slope 801 is provided at the bottom of the positioning plate 8. It should be understood that during the cold pressing process, the positioning plate 8 in the clamping and positioning position is above the clearance cavity 502, and the die assembly can press the positioning plate 8 downward at the same time. Under the action of the guiding slope 801, the slight deviation position between the positioning plate 8 and the clearance cavity 502 can be corrected, which is helpful to prevent the deviation from causing the positioning plate 8 to be unable to enter the clearance cavity 502.
[0050] like Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, as an embodiment, the yield seat 7 includes: a plug-in section 701, the plug-in section 701 is plugged into the yield cavity 502; a connection end 702, the surface of the connection end 702 is provided with a connection groove 703, and the positioning plate 8 is slidably connected in the connection groove 703. It should be understood that the plug-in section 701 is plugged into the yield cavity 502, and the state of the yield seat 7 and the plug-in seat 6 being plugged into the installation cavity 501 is limited, and the positioning plate 8 is supported by providing the connection end 702.
[0051] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig.10As shown, as an embodiment, the linkage assembly includes: a movable threaded rod 12, the movable threaded rod 12 includes an external thread 1201 and an internal thread 1202, and the movable threaded rod 12 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the lower support mold 3; a linkage frame 13, the linkage frame 13 is threadedly connected to the external thread 1201 of the movable threaded rod 12, and the linkage frame 13 includes four plug-in ends 1301; four linkage rails 14, the four linkage rails 14 are inserted through the plug-in seat 6, and the bottom ends are slidably inserted into the four plug-in ends 1301 respectively, and the tops of the four linkage rails 14 have guide grooves, and the guide grooves include an inclined groove 1401, and a linkage pin 24 is slidably connected in the inclined groove 1401, and the linkage pin 24 is fixedly connected to the second elastic support member; a fixed threaded rod 15, the fixed threaded rod 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the cold pressing table 1, and is threadedly connected to the internal thread 1202 of the movable threaded rod 12.
[0052] It should be understood that in the process of adjusting the lower support mold 3 to move out of the accommodating frame 2 by the height adjustment component, the movable threaded rod 12 will move upward on the surface of the fixed threaded rod 15, and under the action of the thread, the movable threaded rod 12 will rotate, and then the external thread 1201 of the movable threaded rod 12 drives the linkage frame 13 to approach the lower support mold 3, and the linkage frame 13 simultaneously drives the four linkage rails 14 to move relative to the lower support mold 3, and the guide groove rail acts on the linkage pin 24, so that the linkage pin 24 pulls the second elastic support member, and the second elastic support member simultaneously pulls the positioning plate 8, so that a shelf space is reserved between the four positioning plates 8, which is convenient for installing the copper clad plate, and also convenient for unloading the copper clad plate. In the process of pushing the cold-pressed copper clad plate out of the accommodating frame 2, the copper clad plate is pushed out of the installation molding cavity, and the limit is cancelled to reserve a picking space;
[0053] Adjust the positioning: adjust the lower support mold 3 into the containing frame 2 through the height adjustment component, and link the four elastic support members to move toward the copper clad laminate, so as to automatically limit the support of the copper clad laminate in the cold pressing station.
[0054] like Figure 5 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, as an embodiment, the second elastic support member includes: a plug-in rod 16, which is plugged into the positioning plate 8, and after passing through the connecting end 702, it is slidably plugged into the plug-in end 1301 at the corresponding position; a support spring 17, which is sleeved on the surface of the plug-in rod 16, and the two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting groove 703 and the positioning plate 8; a limit plate 18, which is fixedly connected to the end of the plug-in rod 16 close to the positioning plate 8.
[0055] It should be understood that during positioning, the positioning plate 8 will clamp the copper-clad laminate, the support spring 17 will support and limit the position, and the plug-in rod 16 will be supported by the linkage frame 13 and the linkage track 14 to maintain the limited position state.
[0056] like Figure 8 As shown, as an embodiment, the guide rail further includes a clearance groove 1402, and the clearance groove 1402 is connected to the top of the inclined groove 1401. It should be understood that by providing the clearance groove 1402, it is convenient for the clearance groove 1402 to dock with the linkage pin 24 during the upward movement of the linkage track 14 relative to the lower support mold 3.
[0057] like Figure 8 As shown, as an embodiment, both sides of the plug-in slot 11 are provided with limit slots 19, and the insides of the two limit slots 19 are slidably connected with limit sliders 20, and the two limit sliders 20 are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the corresponding position of the yield seat 7. It should be understood that by providing the limit sliders 20 and the limit slots 19, the yield seat 7 is slidably plugged into the plug-in slot 11, and the plug-in direction is limited.
[0058] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, as an embodiment, the upper pressing die assembly includes: a support frame 21, which is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cold pressing table 1; a second cylinder 22, which is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 21; and a cold pressing die 23, which is fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod of the second cylinder 22.
[0059] It should be understood that when cold pressing is required, the second cylinder 22 is started, and the second cylinder 22 drives the cold pressing die 23 to move downward to squeeze the copper clad laminate to achieve cold pressing.
[0060] like Figure 1 As shown, as an embodiment, a cold pressing method of a cold pressing device for a vehicle charging pile copper clad plate with a positioning mechanism comprises the following steps:
[0061] Step 1, installing the copper clad laminate: adjust the lower support mold 3 to move out of the containing frame 2 through the height adjustment component, and under the linkage of the linkage component, the four elastic support members are linked to move away from the copper clad laminate, and the positioning plate 8 is pulled to move synchronously to make room for placement, and the copper clad laminate is placed on the movable pressure platform 10;
[0062] Step 2, adjusting the positioning: adjusting the lower support mold 3 to enter the containing frame 2 through the height adjustment component, and under the support of the second elastic support member, pushing the four positioning plates 8 to move in the direction close to the copper clad laminate, so as to provide a supporting reset force to the four positioning plates 8 at the same time, and support and limit the four sides of the copper clad laminate, so as to realize the automatic adjustment and positioning of the copper clad laminate in the process of moving the copper clad laminate to the cold pressing station;
[0063] Step 3, cold pressing: the copper clad laminate is cold pressed by the upper die assembly, and during the cold pressing process, the positioning plate 8 enters the clearance cavity 502 under the pressure of the upper die assembly, so as to always limit the side of the copper clad laminate during the cold pressing process;
[0064] Step 4, unloading of copper clad laminate: after the upper die assembly cancels the cold pressing of the copper clad laminate, the first elastic support member 9 supports and resets the first elastic support member 9 to reset the entirety of the giving seat 7 and the movable pressure platform 10, thereby pushing the cold pressed copper clad laminate out of the molding cavity 301, and then the lower support die 3 is adjusted by the height adjustment assembly to move out of the accommodating frame 2, and the linkage assembly is used to move the linkage positioning plate 8, so that the positioning plate 8 maintains a certain distance from the copper clad laminate, and the copper clad laminate is taken out.
[0065] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.
Claims
1. A cold pressing device for a copper-clad laminate for a vehicle charging pile with a positioning mechanism, comprising a cold pressing table (1) and an upper pressing die assembly, characterized in that: Also includes: A containing frame (2), the containing frame (2) being fixedly connected to the top surface of the cold pressing platform (1); A lower supporting mold (3), the lower supporting mold (3) being slidably disposed in the containing frame (2), and a height adjustment component being disposed between the bottom surface and the cold pressing platform (1), a molding cavity (301) being formed on the top surface of the lower supporting mold (3), and a movable pressure bearing platform (10) being disposed inside the molding cavity (301); Four positioning plates (8), each end of the four positioning plates (8) being provided with a second elastic support member; and A linkage component, the linkage component is used to link the four positioning plates (8) away from the copper-clad laminate when the height adjustment component adjusts the lower support mold (3) to move out of the accommodating frame (2), and when the lower support mold (3) is adjusted to enter the accommodating frame (2), the positioning plates (8) are reset under the support of the second elastic support member to limit the copper-clad laminate; Also includes: Four accommodating cavities (5), the four accommodating cavities (5) are arranged at four side wall positions of the lower supporting mold (3), the accommodating cavities (5) include an installation cavity (501) and a clearance cavity (502), the clearance cavity (502) is communicated with the molding cavity (301), a plug-in seat (6) is plugged into the installation cavity (501), a clearance seat (7) is plugged into the top of the plug-in seat (6), a first elastic support member (9) is fixedly connected between the clearance seat (7) and the plug-in seat (6), the clearance seat (7) is also plugged into the clearance cavity (502), the four clearance seats (7) are all fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable pressure platform (10), and the four positioning plates (8) are respectively slidably connected to the four clearance seats (7); The top of the plug seat (6) is provided with a plug slot (11), the clearance seat (7) is slidably plugged into the plug slot (11), and the first elastic support member (9) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the plug slot (11); When the positioning plate (8) has completed limiting the position of the copper-clad laminate, the bottom of the positioning plate (8) faces the clearance cavity (502), and a guiding inclined surface (801) is provided at the bottom end of the positioning plate (8).
2. According to the cold pressing device of the copper-clad laminate for a vehicle charging pile with a positioning mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: The yield seat (7) comprises: An inserting section (701), the inserting section (701) being inserted into the giving way cavity (502); A connecting end (702), wherein a connecting groove (703) is provided on a surface of the connecting end (702), and the positioning plate (8) is slidably connected in the connecting groove (703).
3. A cold pressing device for a copper-clad laminate for a vehicle charging pile with a positioning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linkage components include: A movable threaded rod (12), the movable threaded rod (12) comprising an external thread (1201) and an internal thread (1202), the movable threaded rod (12) being rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the lower support mold (3); A linkage frame (13), the linkage frame (13) being threadedly connected to the external thread (1201) of the movable threaded rod (12), the linkage frame (13) comprising four plug-in ends (1301); Four linkage rails (14), the four linkage rails (14) penetrate and are plugged into the plug seat (6), and the bottom ends are respectively slidably plugged into four plug ends (1301), and the top ends of the four linkage rails (14) have guide grooves, and the guide grooves include inclined grooves (1401); A linkage pin (24), the linkage pin (24) being fixedly connected to the second elastic support member; A fixed threaded rod (15), the fixed threaded rod (15) being fixedly connected to the top of the cold pressing table (1) and being threadedly connected to the internal thread (1202) of the movable threaded rod (12).
4. A cold pressing device for a copper-clad laminate for a vehicle charging pile with a positioning mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second elastic support member comprises: A plug-in rod (16), the plug-in rod (16) being plugged into the positioning plate (8), and passing through the connecting end (702) and then being slidably plugged into the plug-in end (1301) at a corresponding position; A support spring (17), wherein the support spring (17) is sleeved on the surface of the plug-in rod (16), and the two ends of the support spring are respectively fixedly connected to the connection groove (703) and the positioning plate (8); A limit plate (18), the limit plate (18) being fixedly connected to the end of the plug rod (16) in a direction close to the positioning plate (8).
5. A cold pressing device for a copper-clad laminate for a vehicle charging pile with a positioning mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide rail further comprises a clearance groove (1402), wherein the clearance groove (1402) is connected to the top end of the inclined groove (1401).
6. A cold pressing device for a copper-clad laminate for a vehicle charging pile with a positioning mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: Limiting slide grooves (19) are provided on both sides of the plug-in slot (11), and limiting sliders (20) are slidably connected to the inside of the two limiting slide grooves (19). The two limiting sliders (20) are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the yield seat (7) at corresponding positions.
7. A cold pressing device for a copper-clad laminate of a vehicle charging pile with a positioning mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper die assembly comprises: A support frame (21), the support frame (21) being fixedly connected to the top surface of the cold pressing platform (1); A second cylinder (22), the second cylinder (22) being fixedly mounted on a top end of the support frame (21); A cold pressing die (23), wherein the cold pressing die (23) is fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod of the second cylinder (22).
8. The cold pressing method of the cold pressing device of the copper-clad plate of a vehicle charging pile with a positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1, installing the copper clad laminate: adjusting the lower support mold (3) to move out of the receiving frame (2) through the height adjustment component, and under the linkage of the linkage component, the four elastic support members are linked to move away from the copper clad laminate, and the positioning plate (8) is pulled to move synchronously to make room for placement, and the copper clad laminate is placed on the movable pressure platform (10); Step 2, adjusting the positioning: adjusting the lower support mold (3) into the containing frame (2) through the height adjustment component, and under the support of the second elastic support member, pushing the four positioning plates (8) to move in a direction close to the copper-clad laminate, so as to provide a supporting reset force to the four positioning plates (8) at the same time, and supporting and limiting the four sides of the copper-clad laminate, so as to realize automatic adjustment and positioning of the copper-clad laminate in the process of moving the copper-clad laminate to the cold pressing station; Step 3, cold pressing treatment: cold pressing the copper clad laminate by the upper die assembly, and during the cold pressing process, the positioning plate (8) enters the clearance cavity (502) under the pressure of the upper die assembly, so as to always limit the side of the copper clad laminate during the cold pressing process; Step 4, unloading the copper-clad laminate: after the upper die assembly cancels the cold pressing of the copper-clad laminate, the first elastic support member (9) supports and resets the positioning seat (7) and the movable pressure platform (10) as a whole, thereby pushing the cold-pressed copper-clad laminate out of the molding cavity (301), and then the lower support die (3) is adjusted by the height adjustment assembly to move out of the accommodating frame (2). At the same time, the linkage assembly links the positioning plate (8) to move so that the positioning plate (8) maintains a certain distance from the copper-clad laminate, and the copper-clad laminate is taken out.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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