Diamond synthesis raw material modification treatment device and method
By designing a diamond synthetic raw material modification processing device that automatically heats and supercharges components and detects pressure relief components, the problem of real-time monitoring of graphite modification status in the prior art is solved, and automatic monitoring and leakage of the diamond raw material modification process is realized. Press the alarm to improve the effectiveness of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411599617.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the diamond synthesis raw material modification processing device cannot monitor the modified state of graphite in real time, resulting in the inability to accurately determine whether graphite is modified into diamond, which reduces the use effect.
A diamond synthetic raw material modification treatment device is designed, including automatic heating and boosting components and pressure detection and relief components. The diamond raw material modification results are detected by detecting pressure relief components, and automatically relieve pressure and alarm after the modification is completed. Ensure accurate monitoring of the modified status of diamond raw materials.
Automatic monitoring and pressure relief alarm for the diamond raw material modification process is realized, avoiding the occurrence of unclear modification status and improving the effectiveness of the equipment.
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Figure CN119386764A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of diamond synthesis raw material modification, and in particular to a diamond synthesis raw material modification processing device and method. Background Art
[0002] Diamond, commonly known as diamond, is a mineral composed of carbon with a chemical formula of C. It is an allotrope of graphite and the original form of common diamond. The raw material of diamond is graphite. Graphite can be modified under high temperature and high pressure to form artificial diamond, so the raw material of diamond needs to be modified during diamond production.
[0003] For example, a device for modifying synthetic raw materials for artificial diamond disclosed in the patent with announcement number CN220345763U can modify the diamond raw materials, but it does not have the function of monitoring the state of graphite during the modification, resulting in an inability to accurately determine whether the graphite is modified into diamond, thereby reducing the effect of use. Therefore, it is urgent to design a device for modifying synthetic raw materials for diamond. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the prior art and to propose a diamond synthesis raw material modification processing device and method.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A diamond synthesis raw material modification processing device comprises a barrel body and also comprises: Barrel cover, which is installed on the top of the barrel body; An automatic heating and pressurizing component is arranged in the barrel cover and is used for heating and pressurizing the internal pressure of the barrel body after detecting the internal pressure; A detection pressure relief component is arranged inside the barrel body and the barrel cover, and is used to detect the modification result of the diamond raw material and relieve pressure; A placing plate, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the barrel and is used to place diamond raw materials; A pressure pump is fixedly installed on the surface of the barrel body, and one end of the pressure pump is connected and installed on the barrel body.
[0006] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the automatic heating and pressurizing assembly includes: a sealing plate, which is slidably arranged inside the barrel cover, and two symmetrically arranged spring rods are vertically fixedly installed on the top of the barrel cover, and the telescopic ends of the two spring rods are fixedly installed on the top of the sealing plate, and a heating block is installed at the center of the bottom of the sealing plate, and a first telescopic rod is horizontally fixedly installed on the inside of the barrel cover, and the fixed end and the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod are slidably connected by a spline, and the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the side of the copper plate.
[0007] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a vertically arranged copper plate is slid on the bottom of the barrel cover, and a first copper block is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing disk. The copper plate is L-shaped, and the opposite surfaces of the copper plate and the first copper block are located in the same vertical plane. The copper plate and the first copper block are both electrically connected to the heating block.
[0008] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the pressure relief detection assembly includes: a bar block, there are two bar blocks, the two bar blocks are symmetrically installed horizontally inside the barrel body, the ends of the two bar blocks away from each other pass through the surface of the barrel body, each bar block is hollow inside, and an electric telescopic rod is horizontally fixedly installed at the inner end of the bar block.
[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a first conductive rod is horizontally fixedly installed at the output end of each electric telescopic rod, and the end of each first conductive rod away from the electric telescopic rod passes through the corresponding strip block. A second conductive rod is also fixedly installed inside the strip block. The second conductive rod is L-shaped, and the vertical side of the second conductive rod is slidably abutted against the surface of the first conductive rod. The horizontal end of the second conductive rod passes through the corresponding end of the strip block. An arc-shaped copper bar is fixedly installed on the side away from the two strip blocks, and the two ends of the two arc-shaped copper bars are respectively connected to the horizontal ends of the two second conductive rods.
[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a shift plate is rotatably installed on the top of the sealing disk, and a second telescopic rod is vertically rotatably installed on the top of the barrel cover. The fixed end and the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod are slidably connected by a spline, and the bottom of the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the shift plate.
[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, an L-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing disk, and the horizontal side surface of the L-shaped frame is rotatably sleeved on the telescopic end surface of the second telescopic rod. The telescopic end surface of the second telescopic rod is sleeved with a torsion spring, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively installed on the bottom of the horizontal side of the L-shaped frame and the top of the shift plate.
[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, an iron plate is fixedly installed on the side of the shift plate, an electromagnet is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing disk, a blocking column for blocking the shift plate is also fixedly installed on the top of the sealing disk, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the fixed end of the second telescopic rod, a movable rod is rotatably installed on the end of the fixed plate away from the second telescopic rod, and the other end of the movable rod is rotatably installed on the side of the copper plate.
[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a second copper block is fixedly installed on the top of the barrel cover, a third copper block is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing disk, an alarm is installed on the top of the barrel cover, the second copper block and the third copper block are electrically connected to the alarm, a pressure relief pipe is vertically fixedly installed on the top of the dial plate, a through pressure relief hole is opened at the bottom of the sealing disk, a through arc groove is opened on the top of the barrel cover, and the top end of the pressure relief pipe passes through the arc groove.
[0014] A method for modifying raw materials for diamond synthesis comprises the following steps: S1: First, place the diamond raw material on the placement plate, and then use the electric telescopic rod to drive the first conductive rod to contact the diamond raw material. It should be noted that the diamond raw material is graphite with conductive properties. Then, install the barrel cover on the barrel body to seal the barrel body. Then, connect the electrical connection device to the power supply. At this time, the graphite block conducts current, so that the electromagnet works to generate suction to move the iron plate. The movement of the iron plate drives the shift plate to move. The movement of the shift plate drives the pressure relief pipe to move and block the pressure relief hole. In addition, the torsion spring also generates torque. S2: Pressurize the inside of the barrel body through the pressure pump. As the pressure inside the barrel body increases, the sealing disk will move upward and cause the spring rod to generate elastic force. The upward movement of the sealing disk drives the first copper block and the third copper block to move upward. At this time, the first copper block contacts the copper plate to make the heating block work, so as to heat and pressurize the inside of the barrel body. When the pressure inside the barrel body reaches the preset temperature and pressure, the first copper block is separated from the copper plate, and the pressure pump stops working at the same time, so as to modify the diamond raw material. During this period, if the temperature inside the barrel body decreases, the pressure inside the barrel body will also decrease. The elastic force generated by the spring rod will cause the sealing disk to move downward. The downward movement of the sealing disk drives the first copper block to move downward and contact the copper plate, so that the heating block works to heat and pressurize the gas inside the barrel body, and further the inside of the barrel body can be kept in a high temperature and high pressure state. S3: When the modification of the diamond raw material is completed and the graphite is modified into diamond, the diamond loses its conductive property, and the electromagnet stops working and no longer has suction on the iron plate. It should be noted that the suction generated by the electromagnet on the iron plate is greater than the torsion generated by the torsion spring. At this time, the torsion generated by the torsion spring will move the paddle plate, and the movement of the paddle plate drives the pressure relief pipe to move and connect with the pressure relief hole, and the stop column will limit the paddle plate. It should be noted that the torsion spring still has torsion after the paddle plate and the stop column contact, which ensures the stability of the connection between the pressure relief hole and the pressure relief pipe, and the rotation of the paddle plate drives the second telescopic rod to rotate The second telescopic rod rotates, the fixed plate rotates, the fixed plate rotates, the movable rod moves, and the movable rod moves, so that the first copper block and the opposite surface of the copper plate are not located in the same vertical plane, avoiding the heating block from working during pressure relief. The high-temperature and high-pressure gas inside the barrel is discharged from the pressure relief pipe. As the pressure inside the barrel becomes smaller and smaller, the elastic force generated by the spring rod will move the sealing disk downward. When the sealing disk drives the third copper block to contact the second copper block, the alarm will work to remind the staff that the modification of diamond pigment is completed.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: Firstly, the present invention can automatically monitor the modification process of diamond raw material (graphite) by detecting the settings of the pressure relief component, the barrel body and the barrel cover. When the modification of the diamond raw material is completed and diamond is formed, the barrel body is automatically depressurized, and an alarm is automatically sounded after the pressure relief to remind the staff, thereby avoiding the situation where the modification state of the diamond raw material is unclear, thereby improving the use effect of the equipment; Secondly, the present invention, through the arrangement of the automatic heating and pressurizing component, the barrel body and the barrel cover, can automatically monitor the pressure inside the barrel body when modifying the diamond raw material. As soon as the pressure inside the barrel body decreases, the heating block automatically works to heat the air inside the barrel body to increase the gas pressure inside the barrel body, thereby ensuring the original modification effect of the diamond, and also avoiding the temperature drop when modifying the diamond raw material, thereby improving the use effect of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a diamond synthesis raw material modification processing device proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the barrel cover surface of a diamond synthesis raw material modification processing device proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the top of the barrel cover of a diamond synthesis raw material modification and processing device proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of part A; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a barrel of a diamond synthesis raw material modification processing device proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a sealing disk and its connection structure of a diamond synthesis raw material modification processing device proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a strip block of a diamond synthesis raw material modification processing device proposed by the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1. barrel body; 2. barrel cover; 3. pressure pump; 4. strip block; 5. arc-shaped copper strip; 6. alarm; 7. arc-shaped groove; 8. pressure relief pipe; 9. sealing plate; 10. spring rod; 11. first copper block; 12. copper plate; 13. first telescopic rod; 14. second telescopic rod; 15. fixed plate; 16. movable rod; 17. L-shaped frame; 18. torsion spring; 19. paddle plate; 20. stop column; 21. iron plate; 22. electromagnet; 23. second copper block; 24. third copper block; 25. placement plate; 26. heating block; 27. pressure relief hole; 28. electric telescopic rod; 29. first conductive rod; 30. second conductive rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] Please see attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 7 A diamond synthesis raw material modification and processing device comprises a barrel body 1, and also comprises: a barrel cover 2, an automatic heating and pressurizing component, a detection and pressure relief component, a placement plate 25 and a pressure pump 3, the barrel cover 2 is installed on the top of the barrel body 1, the automatic heating and pressurizing component is arranged in the barrel cover 2, the automatic heating and pressurizing component is used to heat and pressurize after detecting the internal pressure of the barrel body 1, the detection and pressure relief component is arranged in the barrel body 1 and the barrel cover 2, the detection and pressure relief component is used to detect the modification result of the diamond raw material and relieve the pressure, the placement plate 25 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the barrel body 1, the placement plate 25 is used to place the diamond raw material, the pressure pump 3 is fixedly installed on the surface of the barrel body 1, and one end of the pressure pump 3 is connected and installed on the barrel body 1; As described above, based on the property that graphite is conductive but diamond is not conductive, the modification process of the diamond raw material (graphite) can be automatically monitored. When the modification of the diamond raw material is completed and diamond is formed, the barrel 1 is automatically depressurized, and an alarm is automatically sounded after the depressurization to remind the staff, thereby avoiding the situation where the modification status of the diamond raw material is unclear.
[0021] Please see attached Figure 2 -Attached Figure 7 In a preferred embodiment, the automatic heating and pressurizing assembly includes: a sealing disk 9, the sealing disk 9 is slidably arranged inside the barrel cover 2, two symmetrically arranged spring rods 10 are vertically fixedly installed on the top of the barrel cover 2, the telescopic ends of the two spring rods 10 are fixedly installed on the top of the sealing disk 9, and a heating block 26 is installed at the center of the bottom of the sealing disk 9. A first telescopic rod 13 is horizontally fixedly installed on the inside of the barrel cover 2, and the fixed end and the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod 13 are slidably connected by a spline, and the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod 13 is fixedly installed on the side of the copper plate 12, and a vertically arranged copper plate 12 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the barrel cover 2, and a first copper block 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing disk 9, and the copper plate 12 is L-shaped, and the opposite surfaces of the copper plate 12 and the first copper block 11 are located in the same vertical plane, and the copper plate 12 and the first copper block 11 are both electrically connected to the heating block 26; Specifically, the sealing disk 9 moves downward to drive the first copper block 11 to move downward and contact the copper plate 12, so that the heating block 26 works to heat and pressurize the gas inside the barrel body 1, and further the inside of the barrel body 1 can maintain a high temperature and high pressure state.
[0022] Please see attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 7 In a preferred embodiment, the pressure relief detection component includes: a strip block 4, there are two strip blocks 4, the two strip blocks 4 are symmetrically installed horizontally inside the barrel body 1, the ends of the two strip blocks 4 away from each other pass through the surface of the barrel body 1, each strip block 4 is hollow inside, an electric telescopic rod 28 is horizontally fixedly installed at the inner end of the strip block 4, and a first conductive rod 29 is horizontally fixedly installed at the output end of each electric telescopic rod 28, and the end of each first conductive rod 29 away from the electric telescopic rod 28 passes through the corresponding strip block 4, and a second conductive rod 29 is also fixedly installed inside the strip block 4. The electric pole 30, the second conductive rod 30 is L-shaped, the vertical side of the second conductive rod 30 is slidably abutted against the surface of the first conductive rod 29, the horizontal side end of the second conductive rod 30 passes through the corresponding end of the strip block 4, the two strip blocks 4 are fixedly installed with arc-shaped copper bars 5 on the sides away from each other, and the two ends of the two arc-shaped copper bars 5 are respectively connected to the horizontal ends of the two second conductive rods 30, the top of the sealing disk 9 is rotatably installed with a dial plate 19, the top of the barrel cover 2 is vertically rotatably installed with a second telescopic rod 14, the fixed end and the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod 14 are slidably connected by a spline, and the bottom of the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod 14 The sealing plate 9 is fixedly mounted on the top of the dial plate 19, and an L-shaped frame 17 is fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing plate 9. The horizontal surface of the L-shaped frame 17 is rotatably sleeved on the telescopic end surface of the second telescopic rod 14. The telescopic end surface of the second telescopic rod 14 is sleeved with a torsion spring 18. The two ends of the torsion spring 18 are respectively mounted on the bottom of the horizontal side of the L-shaped frame 17 and the top of the dial plate 19. An iron plate 21 is fixedly mounted on the side of the dial plate 19. An electromagnet 22 is fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing plate 9. A blocking column 20 for blocking the dial plate 19 is also fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing plate 9. The fixed end of the second telescopic rod 14 is fixedly mounted with a fixed plate 15 , a movable rod 16 is rotatably mounted on the end of the fixed plate 15 away from the second telescopic rod 14, and the other end of the movable rod 16 is rotatably mounted on the side of the copper plate 12, a second copper block 23 is fixedly mounted on the top of the barrel cover 2, a third copper block 24 is fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing disk 9, an alarm 6 is mounted on the top of the barrel cover 2, and the second copper block 23 and the third copper block 24 are both electrically connected to the alarm 6, a pressure relief pipe 8 is vertically fixedly mounted on the top of the dial plate 19, a through pressure relief hole 27 is provided at the bottom of the sealing disk 9, a through arc groove 7 is provided on the top of the barrel cover 2, and the top of the pressure relief pipe 8 passes through the arc groove 7; Preferably, the high-temperature and high-pressure gas inside the barrel body 1 is discharged from the pressure relief pipe 8. As the pressure inside the barrel body 1 becomes smaller and smaller, the elastic force generated by the spring rod 10 will cause the sealing disk 9 to move downward. When the sealing disk 9 drives the third copper block 24 and the second copper block 23 to contact, the alarm 6 will work to remind the staff that the diamond pigment modification is completed.
[0023] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: firstly, the diamond raw material is placed on the placing plate 25, and then the electric telescopic rod 28 drives the first conductive rod 29 to contact the diamond raw material. It should be noted that the diamond raw material is graphite with conductive properties. Then, the barrel cover 2 is installed on the barrel body 1 to seal the barrel body 1. Then, the electrical connection device is connected to the power supply. At this time, the graphite block conducts current, so that the electromagnet 22 works to generate suction to move the iron plate 21. The movement of the iron plate 21 drives the shift plate 19 to move. The movement of the shift plate 19 drives the pressure relief pipe 8 to move and block the pressure relief hole 27. In addition, the torsion spring 18 also generates torque. The pressure pump 3 is used to pressurize the interior of the barrel body 1. As the pressure inside the barrel body 1 increases, the sealing disk 9 will move upward and cause the spring rod 10 to generate elastic force. The sealing disk 9 moves upward and drives the first copper block 11 and the third copper block 24 to move upward. At this time, the first copper block 11 contacts the copper plate 12 to make the heating block 26 work, so as to heat and pressurize the interior of the barrel body 1. When the pressure inside the barrel body 1 reaches the preset temperature and pressure, the first copper block 11 is separated from the copper plate 12, and the pressure pump 3 stops working at the same time, so as to modify the diamond raw material. During this period, if the temperature inside the barrel body 1 decreases, the pressure inside the barrel body 1 will also decrease. The elastic force generated by the spring rod 10 will cause the sealing disk 9 to move downward. The sealing disk 9 moves downward and drives the first copper block 11 to move downward and contact the copper plate 12, so that the heating block 26 works to heat and pressurize the gas inside the barrel body 1, and further the inside of the barrel body 1 can be kept in a state of high temperature and high pressure. When the modification of the diamond raw material is completed and the graphite is modified into diamond, the diamond loses its conductive property, and the electromagnet 22 stops working and no longer has suction on the iron plate 21. It should be noted that the suction generated by the electromagnet 22 on the iron plate 21 is greater than the torsion generated by the torsion spring 18. At this time, the torsion generated by the torsion spring 18 will cause the paddle plate 19 to move, and the movement of the paddle plate 19 drives the pressure relief pipe 8 to move and connect with the pressure relief hole 27, and the blocking column 20 will limit the paddle plate 19. It should be noted that after the paddle plate 19 and the blocking column 20 contact, the torsion spring 18 still has torsion, which ensures the stability of the connection between the pressure relief hole 27 and the pressure relief pipe 8. The rotation of the paddle plate 19 drives the second telescopic rod 14 to rotate, and the rotation of the second telescopic rod 14 drives The fixed plate 15 rotates, and the rotation of the fixed plate 15 drives the movable rod 16 to move. The movement of the movable rod 16 drives the copper plate 12 to move, so that the opposite surfaces of the first copper block 11 and the copper plate 12 are no longer located in the same vertical plane, and the heating block 26 is prevented from working during pressure relief. Then, the high-temperature and high-pressure gas inside the barrel body 1 is discharged from the pressure relief pipe 8. As the pressure inside the barrel body 1 becomes smaller and smaller, the elastic force generated by the spring rod 10 will cause the sealing disk 9 to move downward. When the sealing disk 9 drives the third copper block 24 to contact the second copper block 23, the alarm 6 works at this time, prompting the staff that the modification of the diamond pigment is completed, making the modification of the diamond raw material convenient and quick, thereby improving the use effect of the equipment.
[0024] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A diamond synthesis raw material modification processing device, comprising a barrel (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A barrel cover (2), the barrel cover (2) being mounted on the top of the barrel body (1); An automatic heating and pressurizing component, the automatic heating and pressurizing component being arranged in the barrel cover (2), and being used for heating and pressurizing the barrel body (1) after detecting the internal pressure; A detection pressure relief component, the detection pressure relief component is arranged inside the barrel body (1) and the barrel cover (2), and the detection pressure relief component is used to detect the modification result of the diamond raw material and relieve pressure; A placement plate (25), the placement plate (25) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the barrel (1), and the placement plate (25) being used to place diamond raw materials; A pressure pump (3), the pressure pump (3) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the barrel body (1), and one end of the pressure pump (3) is connected and mounted on the barrel body (1).
2. The diamond synthesis raw material modification processing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The automatic heating and pressurizing assembly comprises: a sealing disk (9), the sealing disk (9) being slidably arranged inside the barrel cover (2), two symmetrically arranged spring rods (10) being vertically fixedly installed on the top of the barrel cover (2), the telescopic ends of the two spring rods (10) being fixedly installed on the top of the sealing disk (9), a heating block (26) being installed at the center of the bottom of the sealing disk (9), a first telescopic rod (13) being horizontally fixedly installed on the inside of the barrel cover (2), the fixed end and the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod (13) being slidably connected via a spline, and the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod (13) being fixedly installed on the side of the copper plate (12).
3. The diamond synthesis raw material modification processing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A vertically arranged copper plate (12) is slidably mounted on the bottom of the barrel cover (2), and a first copper block (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing disk (9). The copper plate (12) is L-shaped, and the opposite surfaces of the copper plate (12) and the first copper block (11) are located in the same vertical plane. The copper plate (12) and the first copper block (11) are both electrically connected to the heating block (26).
4. The diamond synthesis raw material modification processing device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The pressure relief detection assembly comprises: a strip block (4), wherein there are two strip blocks (4), the two strip blocks (4) are symmetrically installed horizontally inside the barrel body (1), the ends of the two strip blocks (4) that are away from each other pass through the surface of the barrel body (1), each of the strip blocks (4) is hollow inside, and an electric telescopic rod (28) is fixedly installed horizontally on the inner end of the strip block (4).
5. The diamond synthesis raw material modification processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first conductive rod (29) is horizontally fixedly mounted on the output end of each electric telescopic rod (28); an end of each first conductive rod (29) away from the electric telescopic rod (28) passes through a corresponding strip block (4); a second conductive rod (30) is fixedly mounted inside the strip block (4); the second conductive rod (30) is L-shaped; a vertical side of the second conductive rod (30) is in sliding contact with a surface of the first conductive rod (29); a horizontal end of the second conductive rod (30) passes through an end of a corresponding strip block (4); arc-shaped copper bars (5) are fixedly mounted on the sides away from the two strip blocks (4); two ends of the two arc-shaped copper bars (5) are respectively connected to the horizontal ends of the two second conductive rods (30).
6. The diamond synthesis raw material modification processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A shift plate (19) is rotatably mounted on the top of the sealing disk (9), and a second telescopic rod (14) is vertically rotatably mounted on the top of the barrel cover (2). The fixed end and the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod (14) are slidably connected via a spline, and the bottom of the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the shift plate (19).
7. The diamond synthesis raw material modification processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An L-shaped frame (17) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing plate (9); the horizontal surface of the L-shaped frame (17) is rotatably sleeved on the telescopic end surface of the second telescopic rod (14); the telescopic end surface of the second telescopic rod (14) is sleeved with a torsion spring (18); and the two ends of the torsion spring (18) are respectively mounted on the bottom of the horizontal side of the L-shaped frame (17) and the top of the shifting plate (19).
8. The diamond synthesis raw material modification processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: An iron plate (21) is fixedly mounted on the side of the shifting plate (19), an electromagnet (22) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing plate (9), and a blocking column (20) for blocking the shifting plate (19) is also fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing plate (9). A fixed plate (15) is fixedly mounted on the fixed end of the second telescopic rod (14), and a movable rod (16) is rotatably mounted on the end of the fixed plate (15) away from the second telescopic rod (14), and the other end of the movable rod (16) is rotatably mounted on the side of the copper plate (12).
9. The diamond synthesis raw material modification processing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A second copper block (23) is fixedly mounted on the top of the barrel cover (2), a third copper block (24) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing disk (9), an alarm (6) is mounted on the top of the barrel cover (2), the second copper block (23) and the third copper block (24) are both electrically connected to the alarm (6), a pressure relief pipe (8) is vertically fixedly mounted on the top of the dial plate (19), a through pressure relief hole (27) is provided at the bottom of the sealing disk (9), a through arc groove (7) is provided at the top of the barrel cover (2), and the top end of the pressure relief pipe (8) passes through the arc groove (7).
10. The method for modifying raw materials for diamond synthesis according to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: First, the diamond raw material is placed on the placement plate (25), and then the first conductive rod (29) is driven by the electric telescopic rod (28) to contact the diamond raw material. It should be noted that the diamond raw material is graphite and has the property of being conductive. Then, the barrel cover (2) is installed on the barrel body (1) to seal the barrel body (1). Then, the electrical connection device is connected to a power supply. At this time, the graphite block conducts current, so that the electromagnet (22) works to generate suction to move the iron plate (21). The movement of the iron plate (21) drives the shift plate (19) to move. The movement of the shift plate (19) drives the pressure relief pipe (8) to move and block the pressure relief hole (27). In addition, the torsion spring (18) also generates torque. S2: The pressure pump (3) is used to pressurize the interior of the barrel (1). As the pressure inside the barrel (1) increases, the sealing plate (9) moves upward and causes the spring rod (10) to generate elastic force. The sealing plate (9) moves upward and drives the first copper block (11) and the third copper block (24) to move upward. At this time, the first copper block (11) and the copper plate (12) are in contact with each other, causing the heating block (26) to work, thereby achieving heating and pressurization of the interior of the barrel (1). When the pressure inside the barrel (1) reaches the preset temperature and pressure, the first copper block (11) is in contact with the copper plate (12). ) are separated, and the pressure pump (3) is also stopped to achieve the modification of the diamond raw material. During this period, if the temperature inside the barrel (1) decreases, the pressure inside the barrel (1) will also decrease, and the elastic force generated by the spring rod (10) will cause the sealing disk (9) to move downward. The downward movement of the sealing disk (9) drives the first copper block (11) to move downward and contact the copper plate (12), so that the heating block (26) works to heat and pressurize the gas inside the barrel (1), and further the inside of the barrel (1) can be kept in a high temperature and high pressure state; S3: When the modification of the diamond raw material is completed and the graphite is modified into diamond, the diamond loses its conductive property, and the electromagnet (22) stops working and no longer has suction force on the iron plate (21). It should be noted that the suction force generated by the electromagnet (22) on the iron plate (21) is greater than the torsion force generated by the torsion spring (18). At this time, the torsion force generated by the torsion spring (18) will cause the paddle (19) to move, and the movement of the paddle (19) drives the pressure relief pipe (8) to move and connect with the pressure relief hole (27), and the stop column (20) will limit the paddle (19). It should be noted that after the paddle (19) and the stop column (20) are in contact, the torsion spring (18) still has torsion force, which ensures the stability of the connection between the pressure relief hole (27) and the pressure relief pipe (8). The rotation of the paddle (19) drives the second The telescopic rod (14) rotates, the second telescopic rod (14) rotates to drive the fixed plate to rotate, the fixed plate rotates to drive the movable rod (16) to move, and the movable rod (16) moves to drive the copper plate (12) to move, so that the opposite surfaces of the first copper block (11) and the copper plate (12) are not located in the same vertical plane, avoiding the heating block (26) from working during pressure relief. The high-temperature and high-pressure gas inside the barrel (1) is discharged from the pressure relief pipe (8). As the pressure inside the barrel (1) decreases, the elastic force generated by the spring rod (10) causes the sealing disk (9) to move downward. When the sealing disk (9) drives the third copper block (24) to contact the second copper block (23), the alarm (6) works to remind the staff that the modification of the diamond pigment is completed.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Artificial diamond synthesis raw material modification treatment device
CN220345763U
Cited By
Diamond synthesis raw material modification treatment device and method
CN122321714A