Wastewater treatment device for vegetable processing

By designing a vegetable processing wastewater treatment device that includes crushing, swaying and pushing components, the problem of difficulty in removing agglomerated soil and vegetable leaves in the prior art is solved, and effective separation and treatment of sewage and sediment are achieved.

CN119406149AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-11山东青果食品有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411718950.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vegetable processing wastewater treatment devices are difficult to effectively remove clumping soil and vegetable leaves, resulting in clogged filters and blocked sewer pipes.

Method used

A wastewater treatment device for vegetable processing including a crushing assembly, a sway assembly and a push assembly is designed. The crushing assembly drives the crushing blades to crush agglomerates by driving the motor, and the swinging assembly enhances the crushing effect by swinging the filter plate, pushing the assembly to push the sediment away through the lifting rod and the L-shaped push plate to avoid accumulation.

Benefits of technology

Effectively crush the agglomerated soil and vegetable leaves, realize the separation of sewage and sediment, improve the treatment effect, and avoid blockage of filter nets and sewer pipes.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wastewater treatment device for vegetable processing, and relates to the technical field of vegetable processing wastewater treatment. Comprising a treatment box, symmetrically-arranged side plates are fixedly installed in the treatment box, a precipitation plate is arranged between the two side plates, the interior of the treatment box is divided into a precipitation cavity and a drainage cavity through the two side plates and the precipitation plate, and a water passing groove is formed between the top ends of the two side plates and the treatment box; an adjusting assembly is arranged in the drainage cavity, the size of the precipitation cavity is adjusted through the adjusting assembly, a smashing assembly is arranged at the position, located above the precipitation plate, in the treatment box, and a swing assembly is arranged on the treatment box. Through cooperative use of the adjusting assembly, the crushing assembly, the swinging assembly and the pushing assembly, effective separation of sediments in wastewater and sewage is realized, blockage of a sewer line caused by excessive sediments is avoided, and the treatment effect and efficiency of the wastewater treatment device are effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable processing wastewater treatment, in particular to a vegetable processing wastewater treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Vegetable processing refers to the process of converting raw materials (i.e. fresh vegetables) into food for consumption through washing, cutting, cooking, pickling, refrigeration, freezing, drying or other treatments. Vegetable processing can not only extend the shelf life of vegetables, but also improve the taste and nutritional value of vegetables.

[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese patent with publication number "CN211255491U" discloses a wastewater treatment device for vegetable processing. By providing a stirring box, before the sewage enters the wastewater treatment device body through the sewer pipe, the larger soil blocks are filtered through the filter net, and at the same time, the stirring rod is driven by the servo drive motor to rotate, so that the soil blocks are decomposed and turned into fine particles that enter the sewage collection tank to prevent clogging. This solves the problem that there will be a lot of soil when washing vegetables. If the soil cannot be cleaned, it will cause clogging of the sewer pipe.

[0004] Before processing vegetables, they need to be washed. The wastewater after washing often contains lumps of soil and unwanted rotten leaves. If these solid substances cannot be completely crushed, subsequent processing will become more difficult. Traditional filtering methods cannot effectively remove these solid substances, which will cause the filter to become clogged or the treatment to be incomplete, and eventually lead to blockage of the sewer pipe. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a wastewater treatment device for vegetable processing, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A vegetable processing wastewater treatment device comprises a treatment box, wherein symmetrically arranged side plates are fixedly installed inside the treatment box, a sedimentation plate is arranged between two of the side plates, the inside of the treatment box is divided into a sedimentation chamber and a drainage chamber by the two side plates and the sedimentation plate, a water channel is formed between the top ends of the two side plates and the treatment box, an adjustment component is arranged inside the drainage chamber, and the size of the sedimentation chamber is adjusted by the adjustment component;

[0008] A crushing assembly is arranged inside the processing box and above the sedimentation plate, a swing assembly is arranged on the processing box, a filter plate is arranged on the swing assembly, and the filter plate is in a swinging state through the swing assembly;

[0009] A pushing component is arranged inside the processing box and between the sedimentation plate and the filter plate, and the pushing component is used to prevent excessive sediment from accumulating at the same position of the sedimentation plate.

[0010] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes a bracket plate fixedly mounted on the processing box, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the bracket plate, a driving shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor, a crushing blade is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft, and the crushing blade is located inside the processing box.

[0011] Preferably, the swing assembly includes an auxiliary shaft rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box and a driving gear fixedly mounted on the driving shaft, the filter plate is fixedly mounted on the auxiliary shaft, the driving gear is located on the outside of the processing box, the inner side surface of the bracket plate is rotatably connected to two symmetrically arranged driven shafts, the driven shaft is fixedly mounted with a driven gear, the driven shaft extends from one end of the bracket plate to the inside of the processing box, and is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the processing box.

[0012] Preferably, a driving cam is fixedly mounted on the driven shaft and on the inner side of the driven gear, and the protrusions on the two driving cams are arranged up and down respectively. Both driving cams slide in contact with the filter plate, and the driving gear meshes with the driven gear.

[0013] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes two fixed plates fixedly installed inside the processing box, and the two fixed plates are slidably connected with lifting rods, and a lifting and pressure plate is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting rod, and a first spring is fixedly connected to the lifting and pressure plate, and one end of the first spring away from the lifting and pressure plate is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the first spring is on the outside of the lifting rod.

[0014] Preferably, a stabilizing rod is fixedly installed on the inner side surface of the processing box, and an L-shaped push plate is rotatably connected to the stabilizing rod, a limiting groove is provided inside the L-shaped push plate, and a limiting plate is slidably connected inside the limiting groove, and a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, and a mounting block is fixedly installed on the end of the limiting rod away from the limiting plate, a second spring is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, and one end of the second spring away from the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting groove, and the second spring is located on the outside of the limiting rod, and a rotating groove is provided on the mounting block, and a rotating block is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove, and the bottom end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the rotating block.

[0015] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a support plate fixedly mounted inside the drainage chamber and a bearing fixedly mounted on the sedimentation plate, an adjusting screw fixedly mounted on the bearing, an end of the adjusting screw away from the bearing passes through the support plate and an adjusting handle fixedly mounted thereon, the adjusting screw is movably connected to the support plate, and the sedimentation plate is moved up and down between the two side plates by rotating the adjusting screw.

[0016] Preferably, a symmetrically arranged supporting slide bar is fixedly installed on the side end surface of the side plate and on the outer side of the water trough, a T-shaped stopper is fixedly installed on the side end surface of the supporting slide bar, a first connecting frame is fixedly installed on the side end surface of the T-shaped stopper, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the first connecting frame, a second connecting frame is fixedly installed on the side end surface of the L-shaped push plate, an end of the connecting rod away from the first connecting frame is rotatably connected to the second connecting frame, a third spring is fixedly connected to the side plate, and an end of the third spring away from the side plate is fixedly connected to the T-shaped stopper.

[0017] Preferably, the side end face of the processing box is fixedly connected to a drain pipe, a valve is provided on the drain pipe, a sealing plate is movably mounted on the front surface of the processing box, fastening bolts are threadedly connected to the sealing plate, and the sealing plate is fixed to the processing box by the fastening bolts.

[0018] Preferably, a support seat is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the processing box, and the number of the support seats is multiple and evenly distributed.

[0019] The present invention provides a wastewater treatment device for vegetable processing. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0020] Beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The present invention drives the crushing blades on the driving shaft to crush the agglomerated soil and vegetable leaves falling on the filter plate through the driving motor. The crushed soil and vegetable leaves will fall onto the sedimentation plate through the mesh holes on the filter plate for sedimentation. The sewage will be directly discharged into the drainage cavity through the water trough. The two side plates on the sedimentation plate are used to block the sludge and vegetable leaves from entering the drainage cavity, thereby effectively completing the separation of sewage and sediment and improving the treatment effect of the wastewater treatment device.

[0022] 2. In the present invention, when the driving shaft rotates, it drives the driving gear to rotate. Through the meshing of the driving gear and the two driven gears, the driven gear drives the driving cam to rotate through the driven shaft. The two driving cams are arranged up and down, and the driving cam is used in coordination with the filter plate, so that the filter plate rotates using the auxiliary shaft. Since the filter plate swings around the auxiliary shaft, when the filter plate swings, the agglomerated soil and vegetable leaves on the filter plate will continue to contact the crushing blades with the swinging state, effectively enhancing the crushing effect of the crushing blades.

[0023] 3. In the present invention, when the two driving cams are rotating, the lifting rod will be in a reciprocating lifting state through the cooperation with the lifting and lowering pressure plate and the rebound force of the first spring. The mounting block on the lifting rod will drive the L-shaped push plate to swing back and forth with the stabilizing rod as the center through the limit rod on the limit plate and the rebound force of the second spring. The reciprocating swing of the L-shaped push plate can effectively push the sediment accumulated on the sedimentation plate to both sides, so as to avoid excessive sediment accumulation on the sedimentation plate, which affects the separation effect between the sediment and the sewage.

[0024] 4. In the present invention, when the two L-shaped push plates rotate, the second connecting frame is used to push the connecting rod, and then the first connecting frame is used to push the T-shaped stopper. The T-shaped stopper will move horizontally through the limit of the supporting slide rod, and the T-shaped stopper in the water trough will move outward, thereby turning the closed water trough into an open state, thereby improving the controllability and fluid management capabilities of the treatment device, and preventing the sewage with excessive flow from being discharged with the water flow during the falling process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the processing box of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a plan view of the interior of the processing box in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the swing assembly in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving component in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the L-shaped push plate in the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 for Figure 7 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0033] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the regulating component in the present invention;

[0034] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the T-shaped stopper in the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 1, treatment box; 2, side plate; 3, sedimentation plate; 4, sedimentation chamber; 5, drainage chamber; 6, water trough; 7, filter plate; 8, bracket plate; 9, drive motor; 10, drive shaft; 11, crushing blade; 12, auxiliary shaft; 13, drive gear; 14, driven shaft; 15, driven gear; 16, drive cam; 17, fixed plate; 18, lifting rod; 19, lifting and pressing plate; 20, first spring; 21, stabilizing rod; 22, L-shaped push plate; 23, limit 1. a first connecting frame; 2. a second connecting frame; 3. a third spring; 4. a first connecting frame; 5. a second connecting rod; 6. a second connecting frame; 7. a third spring; 8. a first connecting frame; 9. a second connecting frame; 10. a first connecting frame; 11. a second connecting frame; 12. a third spring; 13. a first connecting frame; 14. a second connecting frame; 15. a second connecting frame; 16. a second connecting frame; 17. a first connecting frame; 18. a second connecting frame; 19. a first connecting frame; 20. a first connecting frame; 21. a first connecting frame; 22. a second connecting frame; 23. a first connecting frame; 24. a first connecting frame; 25. a first limiting plate; 26. a limiting rod; 27. a mounting block; 28. a rotating block; 29. ​​a supporting slide; 30. a first connecting frame; 31. a first connecting frame; 32. a connecting rod; 33. a second connecting frame; 34. a third spring DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] Embodiment 1:

[0038] See also Figure 1-10The present invention is a wastewater treatment device for vegetable processing, comprising a treatment box 1, wherein symmetrically arranged side plates 2 are fixedly installed inside the treatment box 1, a sedimentation plate 3 is arranged between the two side plates 2, the inside of the treatment box 1 is divided into a sedimentation chamber 4 and a drainage chamber 5 by the two side plates 2 and the sedimentation plate 3, a water trough 6 is formed between the top ends of the two side plates 2 and the treatment box 1, an adjustment component is arranged inside the drainage chamber 5, and the size of the sedimentation chamber 4 is adjusted by the adjustment component, a drainage pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the side end face of the treatment box 1, a valve 34 is arranged on the drainage pipe 33, a support seat 37 is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the treatment box 1, and the number of the support seats 37 is multiple and evenly distributed, and multiple The support seat 37 ensures the stability of the processing box 1. A crushing assembly is arranged inside the processing box 1 and above the sedimentation plate 3. A swing assembly is arranged on the processing box 1. A filter plate 7 is arranged on the swing assembly, wherein the filter plate 7 is made of solid stainless steel to ensure the firmness of the filter plate 7. The filter plate 7 is in a swinging state through the swing assembly. The crushing assembly includes a bracket plate 8 fixedly mounted on the processing box 1, a drive motor 9 is fixedly mounted on the bracket plate 8, a drive shaft 10 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor 9, a crushing blade 11 is fixedly mounted on the drive shaft 10, and the position of the crushing blade 11 is inside the processing box 1, wherein the drive shaft 10 is rotationally connected to the processing box 1.

[0039] In this embodiment, the driving motor 9 is used to drive the crushing blades 11 on the driving shaft 10 to crush the agglomerated soil and vegetable leaves that have fallen on the filter plate 7. The crushed soil and vegetable leaves will pass through the mesh holes on the filter plate 7 and fall onto the sedimentation plate 3 for sedimentation. The sewage will be directly discharged into the drainage chamber 5 through the water trough 6, wherein the two side plates 2 on the sedimentation plate 3 are used to block the sludge and vegetable leaves from entering the drainage chamber 5, thereby effectively completing the separation of sewage and sediment, and improving the treatment effect of the wastewater treatment device.

[0040] Embodiment 2:

[0041] See also Figure 1-10On the basis of the first embodiment, the swing assembly includes an auxiliary shaft 12 rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box 1 and a driving gear 13 fixedly mounted on the driving shaft 10, the filter plate 7 is fixedly mounted on the auxiliary shaft 12, the driving gear 13 is on the outside of the processing box 1, and the inner side surface of the bracket plate 8 is rotatably connected to two symmetrically arranged driven shafts 14, and a driven gear 15 is fixedly mounted on the driven shaft 14. The end of the driven shaft 14 away from the bracket plate 8 extends to the inside of the processing box 1 and is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the processing box 1. A driving cam 16 is fixedly mounted on the driven shaft 14 and on the inner side of the driven gear 15. The convex heads on the two driving cams 16 are arranged up and down respectively, and the two driving cams 16 are fitted and slid with the filter plate 7, and the driving gear 13 is meshed with the driven gear 15. Since the convex heads on the two driving cams 16 are arranged up and down, it is ensured that the two driving cams 16 push the filter plate 7 to rotate around the auxiliary shaft 12 in turn.

[0042] In this embodiment, when the driving shaft 10 rotates, it will drive the driving gear 13 to rotate. Through the meshing of the driving gear 13 and the two driven gears 15, the driven gear 15 will drive the driving cam 16 to rotate through the driven shaft 14. The two driving cams 16 are arranged up and down, and the driving cam 16 is used in coordination with the filter plate 7, so that the filter plate 7 rotates using the auxiliary shaft 12. Since the filter plate 7 swings around the auxiliary shaft 12, when the filter plate 7 swings, the agglomerated soil and vegetable leaves on the filter plate 7 will continue to contact the crushing blades 11 as they swing, thereby effectively enhancing the crushing effect of the crushing blades 11.

[0043] Embodiment three:

[0044] See also Figure 1-10 On the basis of the second embodiment, the pushing assembly includes two fixed plates 17 fixedly installed inside the processing box 1, and the two fixed plates 17 are slidably connected with lifting rods 18, and the top of the lifting rods 18 is fixedly installed with a lifting and pressing plate 19, and the lifting and pressing plate 19 is fixedly connected with a first spring 20, and one end of the first spring 20 away from the lifting and pressing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 17, and the first spring 20 is located on the outside of the lifting rods 18. The rebound force of the first spring 20 is used to restore the lifting and pressing plate 19 to its previous position after being pressed down;

[0045] A pushing assembly is provided inside the processing box 1 and between the sedimentation plate 3 and the filter plate 7. The pushing assembly prevents excessive sediment from accumulating at the same position of the sedimentation plate 3. A stabilizing rod 21 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the processing box 1. An L-shaped push plate 22 is rotatably connected to the stabilizing rod 21. A limiting groove 23 is provided inside the L-shaped push plate 22. A limiting plate 24 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 23. A limiting rod 25 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 24. An end of the limiting rod 25 away from the limiting plate 24 is fixedly installed. The mounting block 26 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 24 with a second spring 27, one end of the second spring 27 away from the limit plate 24 is fixedly connected to the inside of the limit groove 23, and the second spring 27 is located on the outside of the limit rod 25. A rotating groove 28 is provided on the mounting block 26, and a rotating block 38 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove 28. The bottom end of the lifting rod 18 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 38, and the elastic force of the second spring 27 is utilized to ensure that the rotating L-shaped push plate 22 follows the lifting rod 18 to rise and return to its original state.

[0046] In this embodiment, when the two driving cams 16 are rotating, the lifting rod 18 will be in a reciprocating lifting state through the cooperation with the lifting and lowering pressure plate 19 and the rebound force of the first spring 20. The mounting block 26 on the lifting rod 18 will drive the L-shaped push plate 22 to swing back and forth with the stabilizing rod 21 as the center through the limiting rod 25 on the limiting plate 24 and the rebound force of the second spring 27. The reciprocating swing of the L-shaped push plate 22 can effectively push the sediment accumulated on the sedimentation plate 3 to both sides, thereby avoiding excessive sediment accumulation on the sedimentation plate 3, which affects the separation effect between the sediment and the sewage.

[0047] Embodiment 4:

[0048] See also Figure 1-10 On the basis of the first embodiment, the adjustment component includes a support plate 29 fixedly installed inside the drainage cavity 5 and a bearing 30 fixedly installed on the sedimentation plate 3, an adjusting screw 31 is fixedly installed on the bearing 30, the end of the adjusting screw 31 away from the bearing 30 passes through the support plate 29, and an adjusting handle 32 is fixedly installed, the adjusting screw 31 is movably connected to the support plate 29, and the sedimentation plate 3 is moved up and down between the two side plates 2 by rotating the adjusting screw 31, and a sealing plate 35 is movably installed on the front surface of the processing box 1, and a fastening bolt 36 is threadedly connected to the sealing plate 35, and the sealing plate 35 is fixed to the processing box 1 by the fastening bolt 36, wherein when adjusting the sedimentation plate 3, the sealing plate 35 needs to be removed, and a sealing gasket is provided between the sealing plate 35 and the processing box 1 to ensure the sealing of the drainage cavity 5 in the processing box 1, and when adjusting the sedimentation plate 3, it is necessary to ensure that there is no sewage in the drainage cavity 5.

[0049] In this embodiment, when the cavity in the sedimentation chamber 4 needs to be adjusted, the adjusting handle 32 is rotated to drive the adjusting screw 31 to rotate. By cooperating with the adjusting screw rod and the support plate 29, the adjusting screw rod will use the bearing 30 to drive the sedimentation plate 3 to move between the two side plates 2, thereby realizing precise adjustment of the volume of the sedimentation chamber 4.

[0050] Embodiment five:

[0051] See also Figure 1-10 On the basis of the third embodiment, a symmetrically arranged supporting slide bar 39 is fixedly installed on the side end surface of the side plate 2 and on the outer side of the water trough 6, a T-shaped stopper 40 is fixedly installed on the side end surface of the supporting slide bar 39, a first connecting frame 41 is fixedly installed on the side end surface of the T-shaped stopper 40, a connecting rod 42 is rotatably connected to the first connecting frame 41, a second connecting frame 43 is fixedly installed on the side end surface of the L-shaped push plate 22, one end of the connecting rod 42 away from the first connecting frame 41 is rotatably connected to the second connecting frame 43, a third spring 44 is fixedly connected to the side plate 2, one end of the third spring 44 away from the side plate 2 is fixedly connected to the T-shaped stopper 40, and the openable and closable T-shaped stopper 40 is used to extend the residence time of sewage in the sedimentation chamber 4, wherein the position of the third spring 44 is on the outer side of the supporting slide bar 39.

[0052] In this embodiment, when the two L-shaped push plates 22 rotate, the second connecting frame 43 is used to push the connecting rod 42, and then the first connecting frame 41 is used to push the T-shaped stopper 40. The T-shaped stopper 40 will move horizontally through the limit of the supporting slide rod 39, and the T-shaped stopper 40 in the water trough 6 will move outward, thereby putting the water trough 6 in a closed state into an open state, thereby improving the controllability and fluid management capabilities of the treatment device, and preventing the sewage with excessive flow from being discharged with the water flow during the falling process.

[0053] Working principle:

[0054] When in use, the crushing blades 11 on the driving shaft 10 are driven by the driving motor 9 to crush the agglomerated soil and vegetable leaves falling on the filter plate 7. When the driving shaft 10 rotates, it will drive the driving gear 13 to rotate. Through the meshing of the driving gear 13 and the two driven gears 15, the driven gear 15 will drive the driving cam 16 to rotate through the driven shaft 14. The convex heads of the two driving cams 16 are arranged up and down, and the driving cam 16 is used in coordination with the filter plate 7, so that the filter plate 7 rotates using the auxiliary shaft 12. Since the filter plate 7 swings with the auxiliary shaft 12 as the center, when the filter plate 7 swings, the agglomerated soil and vegetable leaves on the filter plate 7 will continue to contact the crushing blades 11 along with the swinging state;

[0055] The crushed soil and vegetable leaves will fall onto the sedimentation plate 3 through the mesh on the filter plate 7 for sedimentation, and the sewage will be directly discharged into the drainage chamber 5 through the water trough 6, wherein the two side plates 2 on the sedimentation plate 3 are used to block the sludge and vegetable leaves from entering the drainage chamber 5;

[0056] When the two driving cams 16 are rotating, the lifting rod 18 is in a reciprocating lifting state through the cooperation with the lifting and lowering pressure plate 19 and the rebound force of the first spring 20. The mounting block 26 on the lifting rod 18 drives the L-shaped push plate 22 to reciprocate around the stabilizing rod 21 through the limit rod 25 on the limit plate 24 and the rebound force of the second spring 27. The reciprocating swing of the L-shaped push plate 22 effectively pushes the sediment accumulated on the sedimentation plate 3 to both sides, thereby preventing excessive sediment from accumulating on the sedimentation plate 3 and affecting the separation effect between the sediment and the sewage.

[0057] When the two L-shaped push plates 22 rotate, the second connecting frame 43 is used to push the connecting rod 42, and then the first connecting frame 41 is used to push the T-shaped stopper 40, and the T-shaped stopper 40 will move horizontally through the limit of the supporting slide bar 39, and the T-shaped stopper 40 in the water trough 6 will move outward, so that the water trough 6 in the closed state is in the open state, which improves the controllability and fluid management ability of the treatment device, and avoids the excessive flow of water in the process of falling, causing the sediment to be discharged with the water flow;

[0058] When the cavity in the sedimentation chamber 4 needs to be adjusted, the adjustment handle 32 is rotated to drive the adjustment screw 31 to rotate, and the adjustment screw rod and the support plate 29 cooperate to drive the sedimentation plate 3 to move between the two side plates 2 using the bearing 30, thereby achieving precise adjustment of the volume of the sedimentation chamber 4. When the sedimentation plate 3 moves upward, the sedimentation chamber 4 is reduced, and when the sedimentation plate 3 moves downward, the sedimentation chamber 4 is enlarged.

[0059] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0060] While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. A vegetable processing wastewater treatment device, comprising a treatment tank (1), characterized in that: The processing box (1) is fixedly provided with symmetrically arranged side plates (2), a sedimentation plate (3) is provided between the two side plates (2), the interior of the processing box (1) is divided into a sedimentation chamber (4) and a drainage chamber (5) by the two side plates (2) and the sedimentation plate (3), a water channel (6) is formed between the top ends of the two side plates (2) and the processing box (1), an adjustment component is provided inside the drainage chamber (5), and the size of the sedimentation chamber (4) is adjusted by the adjustment component; A crushing assembly is arranged inside the processing box (1) and above the sedimentation plate (3); a swing assembly is arranged on the processing box (1); a filter plate (7) is arranged on the swing assembly, and the filter plate (7) is placed in a swinging state by the swing assembly; A pushing component is provided inside the processing box (1) and between the sedimentation plate (3) and the filter plate (7), and the pushing component is used to prevent excessive sediment from accumulating at the same position of the sedimentation plate (3).

2. A vegetable processing wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly comprises a support plate (8) fixedly mounted on a processing box (1), a driving motor (9) fixedly mounted on the support plate (8), a driving shaft (10) fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor (9), a crushing blade (11) fixedly mounted on the driving shaft (10), and the crushing blade (11) is located inside the processing box (1).

3. A vegetable processing wastewater treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The swing assembly comprises an auxiliary shaft (12) rotatably connected to the inside of the treatment box (1) and a driving gear (13) fixedly mounted on the driving shaft (10); the filter plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the auxiliary shaft (12); the driving gear (13) is located outside the treatment box (1); the inner side surface of the support plate (8) is rotatably connected to two symmetrically arranged driven shafts (14); a driven gear (15) is fixedly mounted on the driven shaft (14); one end of the driven shaft (14) away from the support plate (8) extends to the inside of the treatment box (1) and is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the treatment box (1).

4. A vegetable processing wastewater treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A driving cam (16) is fixedly mounted on the driven shaft (14) and on the inner side of the driven gear (15). The two protrusions on the driving cams (16) are arranged up and down respectively. The two driving cams (16) are fitted and slid with the filter plate (7), and the driving gear (13) is meshed with the driven gear (15).

5. A vegetable processing wastewater treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing assembly comprises two fixed plates (17) fixedly mounted inside the processing box (1), and the two fixed plates (17) are slidably connected with a lifting rod (18), and a lifting and pressure plate (19) is fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting rod (18), and a first spring (20) is fixedly connected to the lifting and pressure plate (19), and one end of the first spring (20) away from the lifting and pressure plate (19) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (17), and the first spring (20) is located on the outside of the lifting rod (18).

6. A vegetable processing wastewater treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A stabilizing rod (21) is fixedly installed on the inner side surface of the processing box (1), and an L-shaped push plate (22) is rotatably connected to the stabilizing rod (21). A limiting groove (23) is provided inside the L-shaped push plate (22), and a limiting plate (24) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (23). A limiting rod (25) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (24), and a mounting block (26) is fixedly installed on the end of the limiting rod (25) away from the limiting plate (24). A second spring (27) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (24), and one end of the second spring (27) away from the limiting plate (24) is fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting groove (23). The second spring (27) is located on the outside of the limiting rod (25). A rotating groove (28) is provided on the mounting block (26), and a rotating block (38) is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove (28). The bottom end of the lifting rod (18) is fixedly connected to the rotating block (38).

7. A vegetable processing wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a support plate (29) fixedly mounted inside the drainage cavity (5) and a bearing (30) fixedly mounted on the sedimentation plate (3); an adjustment screw (31) is fixedly mounted on the bearing (30); an end of the adjustment screw (31) away from the bearing (30) passes through the support plate (29) and an adjustment handle (32) is fixedly mounted thereon; the adjustment screw (31) is movably connected to the support plate (29); and the sedimentation plate (3) is moved up and down between the two side plates (2) by the rotation of the adjustment screw (31).

8. A vegetable processing wastewater treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A symmetrically arranged support slide bar (39) is fixedly installed on the side end surface of the side plate (2) and located outside the water trough (6); a T-shaped stopper (40) is fixedly installed on the side end surface of the support slide bar (39); a first connecting frame (41) is fixedly installed on the side end surface of the T-shaped stopper (40); a connecting rod (42) is rotatably connected to the first connecting frame (41); a second connecting frame (43) is fixedly installed on the side end surface of the L-shaped push plate (22); one end of the connecting rod (42) away from the first connecting frame (41) is rotatably connected to the second connecting frame (43); a third spring (44) is fixedly connected to the side plate (2); one end of the third spring (44) away from the side plate (2) is fixedly connected to the T-shaped stopper (40).

9. A vegetable processing wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side end surface of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe (33), and a valve (34) is provided on the drainage pipe (33). A sealing plate (35) is movably installed on the front surface of the processing box (1), and a fastening bolt (36) is threadedly connected to the sealing plate (35). The sealing plate (35) is fixed to the processing box (1) by the fastening bolt (36).

10. The vegetable processing wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support seat (37) is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the processing box (1), and the number of the support seats (37) is multiple and evenly distributed.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Wastewater treatment device for vegetable processing

    CN211255491U