Multifunctional stabilization device for arresting floating body

By designing a multi-functional anti-shaking device for blocking floating bodies, including anti-shaking and wave-relieving board, propeller and spike, the problem of the blocking floating body failing when the small ship impacts at high speed is solved, and the stability of the floating body position and the blocking efficiency are improved. Improves the adaptability and lifespan of the system.

CN119411545APending Publication Date: 2025-02-11HARBIN ENG UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411884905.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-02-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The blocking floating body is prone to radial rotation when the small ship hits at high speed, resulting in failure of the blocking position and interception angle, and greatly reducing the blocking efficiency.

Method used

A multi-functional anti-shaking device for blocking floats is designed, including a float, a connecting shaft, a blocking assembly, a descent swelling board, a propeller and a puncture. The interaction between the skewed and swelling board and water produces a reverse force, reducing the rotation of the floating body; the propeller drives the floating body to sink and suspend, and flexibly controls the blocking state; the spike reduces the biological adhesion area and reduces the impact on the blocking performance.

Benefits of technology

Effectively suppress the rotation of the floating body, maintain the stable blocking position, and ensure effective interception of targets such as speedboats; flexibly control the blocking state to improve system adaptability; reduce biological adhesion, reduce impact on blocking performance, and extend system life.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of arresting floating bodies, and discloses a multifunctional stabilization device for an arresting floating body, the multifunctional stabilization device for the arresting floating body comprises a buoy, the side wall of the buoy is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, and the side wall of the connecting shaft is provided with an arresting assembly. According to the multifunctional stabilization device for arresting the floating body, through the arranged stabilization and wave dissipation plates and propellers, the stabilization and wave dissipation plates interact with water, reverse acting force is generated, the rotation angular speed of the floating body is reduced, then rotation of the floating body is restrained, and the floating body can rapidly recover to be stable after being impacted and is maintained at a preset arresting position; the front face of the stabilization and wave dissipation plate is provided with wave dissipation holes which are regularly distributed, the wave dissipation effect can be achieved, the propeller drives the floating body to sink, after the floating body sinks to a certain height, the rotating speed of the propeller is kept, the floating body is made to suspend, ships in the port can pass, the blocking state is flexibly controlled, and the adaptability of the system is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of arresting floating bodies, in particular to a multifunctional anti-rolling device for arresting floating bodies. Background Art

[0002] The water safety arresting buoy is a safety protection device specially deployed in various water environments, including ports, offshore waters, rivers, lakes, waterways and other areas. It is designed to achieve effective interception and protection of different types of targets. The device can intercept unauthorized vessels, such as high-speed speedboats, fishing boats, etc., to prevent them from entering sensitive areas without authorization, and protect the safety of important waters and related facilities, such as offshore platforms, port equipment, waterway infrastructure, marine ranches, ecological protection areas, etc.

[0003] However, in actual use of the above-mentioned arresting float, when a small ship hits the float at a high speed, the float is prone to radial rotation after being impacted. This rotation phenomenon makes it impossible for the float to maintain its original arresting position and interception angle, resulting in a significant reduction in the arresting efficiency of the system. In view of this, we propose a multifunctional anti-roll device for arresting floats. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional anti-rolling device for an arresting buoy to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a multifunctional anti-rolling device for an arresting floating body, comprising a buoy, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the side wall of the buoy, and an arresting assembly is arranged on the side wall of the connecting shaft, and the arresting assembly comprises:

[0006] A floating body, wherein the floating body is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft, and a connecting piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of the floating body;

[0007] A sway-proof and wave-breaking plate, the top of which is sleeved with a connector, and a wave-breaking opening is provided on the front of the sway-proof and wave-breaking plate;

[0008] A propeller is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is sleeved with a connecting piece, and one end of the rotating shaft away from the propeller is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a motor.

[0009] Preferably, the wave-breaking openings are arranged in a number of groups, and the wave-breaking openings in the groups are arranged at equal intervals on the front side of the roll-damping and wave-breaking plate.

[0010] Preferably, the blocking components are arranged in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of blocking components are arranged at equal intervals on the outer wall of the connecting shaft.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting rope is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buoy, and one end of the connecting rope away from the buoy is fixedly connected to the seabed, thereby fixing the device to prevent the device from being carried away by ocean currents.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the float is fixedly connected with spikes, and the spikes are radially arranged on the outer wall of the float. The spikes reduce the biological attachment area to a certain extent, making it more difficult for these organisms to be fixed on the surface of the float, thereby reducing the impact of attachment on the arresting performance of the float.

[0013] Preferably, a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the floating body, and the motor is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, thereby fixing the motor inside the floating body.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a multifunctional anti-rolling device for an arresting floating body, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The arresting buoy uses a multifunctional anti-rolling device. Through the anti-rolling and wave-breaking board, wave-breaking openings and propellers, the anti-rolling and wave-breaking board interacts with water to generate a reverse force, reduce the angular velocity of the floating body, and then inhibit the rotation of the floating body, so that the floating body can quickly restore stability after impact and maintain it in a predetermined arresting position, ensuring effective interception of targets such as speedboats. Regularly distributed wave-breaking openings are opened on the front of the anti-rolling and wave-breaking board, which can also play a role in wave breaking. The propeller drives the floating body to sink. After the floating body sinks to a certain height, the propeller maintains the rotation speed to make the floating body suspended, allowing ships in the port to pass, flexibly controlling the arresting state, and improving the adaptability of the system.

[0016] 2. The arresting float uses a multifunctional anti-roll device. By setting up spikes, it reduces the attachment area of ​​aquatic organisms, making it more difficult for these organisms to fix on the surface of the float, reducing the impact of attachment on the arresting performance of the float. At the same time, the presence of the spikes can form a certain separation effect on the surface of the float, preventing aquatic plants from accumulating in key areas and reducing the problems of plant entanglement and attachment that affect the normal operation of the system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wave-breaking plate of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the floating body of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is an exploded diagram of the floating body of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. buoy; 2. connecting shaft; 3. arresting assembly; 301. floating body; 302. connecting piece; 303. anti-roll and wave-breaking plate; 304. wave-breaking opening; 305. mounting seat; 306. motor; 307. rotating shaft; 308. propeller; 4. spur. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional anti-rolling device for an arresting buoy, comprising a buoy 1, a connecting rope is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buoy 1, and one end of the connecting rope away from the buoy 1 is fixedly connected to the seabed, thereby fixing the device to prevent the device from being carried away by the ocean current, a connecting shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the buoy 1, and an arresting assembly 3 is arranged on the side wall of the connecting shaft 2. The number of the arresting assemblies 3 is arranged in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of arresting assemblies 3 are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 2, and the arresting assembly 3 comprises a buoy 301, a connecting member 302, a anti-rolling and wave-breaking plate 303, a wave-breaking opening 304, a mounting seat 305, a motor 306, a rotating shaft 307, and a propeller 308.

[0023] In one embodiment of the present invention, the floating body 301 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 2, the bottom of the floating body 301 is fixedly connected with a connecting piece 302, the top of the sway-resistant and wave-breaking plate 303 is socketed with the connecting piece 302, and the front of the sway-resistant and wave-breaking plate 303 is provided with wave-breaking openings 304. The number of wave-breaking openings 304 is arranged in several groups, and several groups of wave-breaking openings 304 are arranged at equal intervals on the front of the sway-resistant and wave-breaking plate 303.

[0024] The propeller 308 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 307, and the rotating shaft 307 is socketed with the connecting piece 302. The end of the rotating shaft 307 away from the propeller 308 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 306. The inner bottom surface of the float 301 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 305, and the motor 306 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 305, thereby fixing the motor 306 inside the float 301.

[0025] When a speedboat impacts the buoy 301, the anti-roll and anti-wave plate 303 interacts with the water to generate a reverse force, thereby reducing the rotational angular velocity of the buoy 301, thereby suppressing the rotation of the buoy 301, enabling the buoy 301 to quickly regain stability after the impact and maintain it in a predetermined arresting position, thereby ensuring effective interception of targets such as speedboats.

[0026] When waves hit the floating body 301, the angle of the anti-roll and anti-wave plate 303 can be adjusted according to the sea conditions to reduce the fluctuation of the floating body 301. At the same time, regularly distributed wave-breaking openings 304 are opened on the front of the anti-roll and anti-wave plate 303 to also play a role in wave breaking, so that the floating body 301 is kept in the predetermined protection area, ensuring the continuous effectiveness of the arresting function, changing the natural frequency, and improving the life of the system.

[0027] When arresting is not needed, the motor 306 is started by remote control, and the motor 306 drives the rotating shaft 307 and the propeller 308 to rotate, so that the propeller 308 generates a downward thrust, driving the floating body 301 to sink. After the floating body 301 sinks to a certain height, the propeller 308 maintains the rotation speed to suspend the floating body 301, allowing ships in the port to pass, flexibly controlling the arresting state and improving the adaptability of the system. When the waves exceed the energy that the system can withstand, the propeller 308 is started to make the floating body 301 sink underwater, reducing the impact of the waves on the system and protecting the structural safety of the device.

[0028] In addition, the outer wall of the float 301 is fixedly connected with spikes 4, which are radially arranged on the outer wall of the float 301. The spikes 4 reduce the biological attachment area to a certain extent, making it more difficult for these organisms to be fixed on the surface of the float 301, reducing the impact of attachment on the arresting performance of the float 301, and at the same time, the presence of the spikes 4 can form a certain separation effect on the surface of the float 301, preventing aquatic plants from accumulating in key areas, and reducing the problems of plant entanglement and attachment that affect the normal operation of the system.

[0029] In the present invention, when in use, the speedboat impacts the floating body 301, the anti-roll and wave-breaking board 303 interacts with the water, reduces the rotation angular velocity of the floating body 301, and suppresses the rotation of the floating body 301. The sea waves impact the floating body 301, and the angle of the anti-roll and wave-breaking board 303 is adjusted to reduce the fluctuation of the floating body 301. At the same time, regularly distributed wave-breaking openings 304 are opened on the front of the anti-roll and wave-breaking board 303, which also play a role in wave breaking. When there is no need to block or the waves are too large, the motor 306 is remotely started, and the motor 306 drives the rotating shaft 307 and the propeller 308 to rotate, so that the propeller 308 generates a downward thrust force, drives the floating body 301 to sink, and the propeller 308 maintains the rotation speed to make the floating body 301 suspended.

[0030] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional anti-rolling device for an arresting floating body, comprising a buoy (1), a connecting shaft (2) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the buoy (1), characterized in that: The side wall of the connecting shaft (2) is provided with a blocking assembly (3), and the blocking assembly (3) comprises: A floating body (301), wherein the floating body (301) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft (2), and a connecting piece (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the floating body (301); A sway-reducing and wave-dissipating plate (303), the top of which is sleeved with the connecting piece (302), and a wave-dissipating opening (304) is provided on the front of the sway-reducing and wave-dissipating plate (303); A propeller (308), wherein the propeller (308) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (307), the rotating shaft (307) is sleeved with a connecting member (302), and one end of the rotating shaft (307) away from the propeller (308) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a motor (306).

2. A multifunctional anti-rolling device for a barrier buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wave-breaking openings (304) are arranged in a number of groups, and the wave-breaking openings (304) are arranged at equal intervals on the front side of the anti-rolling and wave-breaking plate (303).

3. A multifunctional anti-rolling device for a barrier buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking components (3) are arranged in a number of groups, and the groups of blocking components (3) are arranged at equal intervals on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (2).

4. A multifunctional anti-rolling device for a barrier buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rope is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buoy (1), and one end of the connecting rope away from the buoy (1) is fixedly connected to the seabed.

5. The multifunctional anti-rolling device for a barrier buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the floating body (301) is fixedly connected with spikes (4), and the spikes (4) are radially arranged on the outer wall of the floating body (301).

6. A multifunctional anti-rolling device for a barrier buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom surface of the floating body (301) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (305), and the motor (306) is fixedly connected to the mounting seat (305).