Sweeping and dust collecting integrated device for switch cabinet
By designing an integrated cleaning and vacuuming device, high-speed rotation cleaning is achieved using the gear system, and quickly absorbing dust through fans and sensors, solving the problems of poor cleaning effects and secondary dust flying in the existing technology, achieving high efficiency, Safe switch cabinet cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411729635.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When cleaning the switch cabinet, the existing technology does not have the effect of cleaning dust and dirt that are firmly attached to the equipment surface, and it is easy to cause secondary flying of dust, further polluting the internal environment of the switch cabinet.
An integrated cleaning and vacuum cleaning device is designed, including a cleaning mechanism and a vacuum cleaning mechanism. The cleaning mechanism drives the gear system through the motor to achieve synchronous rotation of the cleaning brush for high-speed rotation and cleaning; the vacuum cleaner drives the fan blade to rotate at high speed through the fan, generating negative pressure to quickly absorb dust, and monitors the dust concentration and distance through the sensor to control it. Cleaning strength.
It realizes efficient cleaning of the inside of the switch cabinet, effectively removes stubborn stains, reduces dust and dust, avoids the flying dust causing pollution to the inside of the switch cabinet, improves cleaning efficiency and ensures the safety and stability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119426224A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of power equipment maintenance, and in particular to an integrated cleaning and dust collection device for a switch cabinet. Background Art
[0002] Switchgear plays an important role in the power system, such as distributing electric energy and controlling the operation of power equipment. However, during long-term operation, a large amount of dust and debris will accumulate inside the switchgear. These dust and debris may cause the electrical insulation performance to deteriorate, causing discharge, short circuit and other faults, seriously affecting the normal operation of the switchgear and the safety and stability of the power system.
[0003] In the prior art, for example, the “integrated device for cleaning and dust collection of a switch cabinet” with patent application number CN202211012939.0 includes a dust collection pipe, an intermediate drive device, an active drive device, and a cleaning device. The intermediate drive device includes a clamping ring, which is coaxially rotatably connected to the dust collection pipe. The active drive device includes a rotating shaft and a wind bowl. The active drive device drives the intermediate drive device to rotate. The cleaning device includes a swivel, a brush is fixed to the end face of the swivel facing away from the dust collection pipe, and an insertion rod is fixed to the end face of the swivel facing the dust collection pipe, and the insertion rod is inserted into the mounting hole.
[0004] Traditional methods of cleaning switch cabinets mainly include manual cleaning and simple vacuum cleaning. Manual cleaning is inefficient and difficult to completely remove dust inside the switch cabinet, especially in some narrow gaps and dead corners. Existing vacuum cleaning tools have relatively single functions and are not effective in cleaning dust and dirt that are firmly attached to the surface of the equipment. In addition, they are prone to secondary dust flying during the cleaning process, further polluting the internal environment of the switch cabinet. In view of the above problems, an integrated cleaning and vacuuming device for switch cabinets is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an integrated cleaning and dust collection device for a switch cabinet, so as to solve the problem that the prior art proposed in the above background technology is not effective in cleaning dust and dirt firmly attached to the surface of the equipment during operation, and is prone to secondary dust flying during the cleaning process, further polluting the internal environment of the switch cabinet.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cleaning and dust collection integrated device for a switch cabinet, comprising a cleaning mechanism and a dust collection mechanism, wherein the dust collection mechanism is arranged on the inner side and one end of the cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises an outer shell, a handle is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer shell, an electric motor is arranged inside the handle, a first tapered gear is arranged on the output end of the electric motor, a second tapered gear is meshedly connected to the outer side of the first tapered gear, the second tapered gear is movably mounted on one end of the inner side of the outer shell, and a plurality of cleaning brushes are evenly distributed on the side of the second tapered gear in a clockwise direction; The dust suction mechanism includes a dust storage tank, a filter is movably installed on the inner bottom of the dust storage tank, a mounting cover is threadedly connected to the bottom of the dust storage tank, a fan is arranged inside the mounting cover, a fan blade is arranged at the output end of the fan, the fan is arranged below the filter, a telescopic hose is connected to the top of the dust storage tank, one end of the telescopic hose is connected to a connector, a connecting hose is connected to the inner side of the connector, one end of the connecting hose is movably connected to a connecting cover, the connecting cover is movably connected to the side of the second conical gear, an installation space is provided for the second conical gear through the outer shell, a handle provides an installation space for the battery and the motor, and the first conical gear is driven to rotate by the motor, thereby driving The second conical gear meshing with it rotates further, so that the cleaning brush can rotate synchronously, which is beneficial to high-speed rotation cleaning of the inside of the switch cabinet and the removal of more stubborn stains inside the switch, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. At the same time, the fan blades are driven by the fan to rotate at high speed, so that negative pressure is generated inside the dust storage tank. The top of the dust storage tank is connected to the side of the second conical gear through a telescopic hose, a connecting hose and a connecting cover, and a collection groove is provided on the side of the second conical gear, which facilitates the rapid suction and cleaning of dust in the switch cabinet, effectively reducing dust and dust. The simultaneous cleaning and vacuuming are beneficial to ensuring the cleaning effect and avoiding dust flying inside the switch cabinet and causing pollution.
[0007] Preferably, a dust concentration sensor is installed through the center of the second conical gear, and a distance sensor is symmetrically installed on one side of the second conical gear. The distance sensor is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the dust concentration sensor. The dust concentration sensor can be used to sense the dust flow rate during the vacuuming process, thereby facilitating the monitoring of the dust concentration, and is beneficial to controlling the rotation and vacuuming force according to the dust concentration, which is beneficial to achieving the effect of energy saving and consumption reduction, while ensuring the cleaning effect. The distance can be detected by the distance sensor, which is beneficial to prompt the control of the distance and maintain a high-efficiency vacuuming and cleaning operation.
[0008] Preferably, a control mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning mechanism, and the control mechanism includes a controller. The controller facilitates the control of the equipment and improves the convenience of operation.
[0009] Preferably, a display screen is fixedly mounted on the top of the controller, and a plurality of control buttons are evenly distributed on the top of the controller. The control buttons are distributed on the side of the display screen, so that the working status can be displayed conveniently through the display screen, and the control function can be provided through the control buttons, thereby ensuring the use effect.
[0010] Preferably, a battery is provided inside the handle, and the battery is arranged at the bottom of the motor. Electricity can be stored in the battery to provide electrical energy for the operation of the equipment, thereby ensuring portable operation.
[0011] Preferably, a connecting ring is fixedly installed at one end of the inner side of the outer shell, a connecting groove is provided on the outer side of the second conical gear, the connecting ring is movably connected to the inner side of the connecting groove, and a plurality of collecting grooves are provided through the side of the second conical gear. The connecting ring cooperates with the connecting groove on the outer side of the second conical gear to provide a stable rotation, thereby realizing a stable rotation cleaning function.
[0012] Preferably, a docking ring is provided at the bottom of the dust storage tank, and the docking ring is connected to the mounting cover. A mounting rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting cover, and the mounting rods are connected to the outer wall of the fan. The docking ring facilitates the connection and installation of the mounting cover, and the mounting cover facilitates the installation support of the fan. The mounting rod facilitates the stable connection of the fan to the inside of the mounting cover.
[0013] Preferably, a limit frame is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the dust storage tank, a plurality of limit blocks are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the docking ring, and the filter is arranged between the limit frame and the limit blocks. The limit frame cooperates with the limit blocks to provide stable limit support for the filter.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present invention, the outer shell provides an installation space for the second tapered gear, the handle provides an installation space for the battery and the motor, the first tapered gear is driven to rotate by the motor, and then the second tapered gear meshing with the first tapered gear is driven to further rotate, so that the cleaning brush can realize the function of synchronous rotation, which is beneficial to high-speed rotation cleaning of the interior of the switch cabinet, and is beneficial to removing more stubborn stains inside the switch, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. At the same time, the fan blades are driven by the fan to rotate at a high speed, so that negative pressure is generated inside the dust storage tank, and the top of the dust storage tank is connected to the side of the second tapered gear through a telescopic hose, a connecting hose and a connecting cover, and a collecting groove is provided on the side of the second tapered gear, thereby facilitating the rapid suction and cleaning of dust in the switch cabinet, effectively reducing dust and dust, and the simultaneous cleaning and dust collection is beneficial to ensuring the cleaning effect, and avoiding the pollution of the interior of the switch cabinet by flying dust.
[0015] 2. In the present invention, the dust concentration sensor can sense the dust flow rate during the vacuuming process, thereby facilitating the monitoring of the dust concentration, and is beneficial to controlling the rotation and vacuuming force according to the dust concentration, which is beneficial to achieving the effect of energy saving and consumption reduction, while ensuring the cleaning effect. The distance sensor can detect the distance, which is beneficial to prompt the control distance and maintain a high-efficiency vacuuming and cleaning operation.
[0016] 3. In the present invention, the controller facilitates the control of the device and improves the convenience of operation. The display screen facilitates the display of the working status. The control button can provide a control function and ensure the use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of an integrated cleaning and dust collection device for a switch cabinet according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram from another angle of an integrated cleaning and dust collection device for a switch cabinet of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of an integrated cleaning and dust collection device for a switch cabinet of the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning brush of an integrated cleaning and dust collection device for a switch cabinet according to the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a cleaning brush of an integrated cleaning and dust collection device for a switch cabinet according to the present invention from another angle; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a dust collection mechanism of an integrated cleaning and dust collection device for a switch cabinet according to the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A in the figure is an enlarged structural diagram.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Cleaning mechanism; 101. Outer shell; 102. Handle; 103. Battery; 104. Motor; 105. First tapered gear; 106. Second tapered gear; 107. Cleaning brush; 108. Connecting ring; 109. Connecting slot; 110. Collecting slot; 2. Dust suction mechanism; 201. Dust storage tank; 202. Docking ring; 203. Limiting frame; 204. Limiting block; 205. Filter; 206. Fan; 207. Fan blade; 208. Mounting rod; 209. Mounting cover; 210. Telescopic hose; 211. Connecting head; 212. Connecting hose; 213. Connecting cover; 3. Dust concentration sensor; 4. Distance sensor; 5. Control mechanism; 501. Controller; 502. Display screen; 503. Control button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown: an integrated cleaning and dust collection device for a switch cabinet, comprising a cleaning mechanism 1 and a dust collection mechanism 2, the dust collection mechanism 2 being arranged on the inner side and one end of the cleaning mechanism 1, the cleaning mechanism 1 comprising an outer shell 101, a handle 102 being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer shell 101, a motor 104 being arranged inside the handle 102, a first tapered gear 105 being arranged on the output end of the motor 104, a second tapered gear 106 being meshedly connected on the outer side of the first tapered gear 105, the second tapered gear 106 being movably mounted on one end of the inner side of the outer shell 101, a plurality of cleaning brushes 107 being evenly distributed in a clockwise direction on a circle on the side surface of the second tapered gear 106; The dust suction mechanism 2 includes a dust storage tank 201, a filter screen 205 is movably installed at the inner bottom of the dust storage tank 201, a mounting cover 209 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the dust storage tank 201, a fan 206 is arranged inside the mounting cover 209, a fan blade 207 is arranged at the output end of the fan 206, and the fan 206 is arranged below the filter screen 205, a telescopic hose 210 is connected to the top of the dust storage tank 201, one end of the telescopic hose 210 is connected to a connector 211, the inner side of the connector 211 is connected to a connecting hose 212, one end of the connecting hose 212 is movably connected to a connecting cover 213, and the connecting cover 213 is movably connected to the side of the second conical gear 106, and the outer shell 101 provides an installation space for the second conical gear 106, and the handle 102 provides an installation space for the battery 103 and the motor 104, and the first conical gear 106 is driven by the motor 104. The gear 105 rotates, thereby driving the second bevel gear 106 meshing with it to rotate further, so that the cleaning brush 107 can realize the function of synchronous rotation, which is beneficial to high-speed rotation cleaning of the interior of the switch cabinet, and is beneficial to removing more stubborn stains inside the switch, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. At the same time, the fan blades 207 are driven by the fan 206 to rotate at a high speed, so that negative pressure is generated inside the dust storage tank 201. The top of the dust storage tank 201 is connected to the side of the second bevel gear 106 through the telescopic hose 210, the connecting hose 212 and the connecting cover 213, and the side of the second bevel gear 106 is provided with a collecting groove 110, which facilitates the rapid suction and cleaning of the dust in the switch cabinet, effectively reduces dust and dust, and the simultaneous cleaning and dust collection is beneficial to ensure the cleaning effect and avoid the pollution of the interior of the switch cabinet by flying dust.
[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, a dust concentration sensor 3 is installed through the center of the second conical gear 106, and a distance sensor 4 is symmetrically installed on one side of the second conical gear 106. The distance sensor 4 is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the dust concentration sensor 3. The dust concentration sensor 3 can sense the dust flow rate during the vacuuming process, thereby facilitating the monitoring of the dust concentration, and is beneficial to controlling the rotation and vacuuming force according to the dust concentration, which is beneficial to achieving the effect of energy saving and consumption reduction, and at the same time ensuring the cleaning effect. The distance can be detected by the distance sensor 4, which is beneficial to prompt the control distance and maintain a high-efficiency vacuuming and cleaning operation.
[0022] like Figure 3 As shown, a control mechanism 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning mechanism 1. The control mechanism 5 includes a controller 501. The controller 501 facilitates the control of the equipment and improves the convenience of operation.
[0023] like Figure 3As shown, a display screen 502 is fixedly installed on the top of the controller 501, and a plurality of control buttons 503 are evenly distributed on the top of the controller 501. The control buttons 503 are distributed on the side of the display screen 502. The display screen 502 facilitates the display of the working status, and the control buttons 503 can provide control functions, thereby ensuring the use effect.
[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, a battery 103 is disposed inside the handle 102 , and the battery 103 is disposed at the bottom of the motor 104 . The battery 103 can store electricity to provide power energy for the operation of the device, thereby ensuring portable operation.
[0025] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a connecting ring 108 is fixedly installed at one end of the inner side of the outer shell 101, a connecting groove 109 is provided on the outer side of the second bevel gear 106, and the connecting ring 108 is movably connected to the inner side of the connecting groove 109. A plurality of collecting grooves 110 are provided through the side of the second bevel gear 106. The connecting ring 108 cooperates with the connecting groove 109 on the outer side of the second bevel gear 106 to provide a stable rotation, thereby realizing a stable rotation cleaning function.
[0026] like Figure 6 As shown, a docking ring 202 is provided at the bottom of the dust storage tank 201, and the docking ring 202 is connected to the mounting cover 209. A mounting rod 208 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting cover 209, and the mounting rods 208 are connected to the outer wall of the fan 206. The docking ring 202 facilitates the connection and installation of the mounting cover 209, and the mounting cover 209 facilitates the installation support for the fan 206. The mounting rod 208 facilitates the stable connection of the fan 206 inside the mounting cover 209.
[0027] like Figure 7 As shown, a limiting frame 203 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the dust storage tank 201, and a plurality of limiting blocks 204 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the docking ring 202. The filter screen 205 is arranged between the limiting frame 203 and the limiting blocks 204. The limiting frame 203 cooperates with the limiting blocks 204 to provide stable limiting support for the filter screen 205.
[0028] In the present invention, when the integrated cleaning and dust collection device for the switch cabinet is used, first, the outer shell 101 provides an installation space for the second tapered gear 106, and the handle 102 provides an installation space for the battery 103 and the motor 104. The motor 104 drives the first tapered gear 105 to rotate, thereby driving the second tapered gear 106 meshing with it to further rotate, so that the cleaning brush 107 can realize the function of synchronous rotation, which is conducive to high-speed rotation cleaning of the inside of the switch cabinet, and is conducive to removing more stubborn stains inside the switch, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. 8 cooperates with the connecting groove 109 on the outer side of the second conical gear 106 to provide a stable rotation effect, thereby realizing a stable rotation cleaning function. At the same time, the fan blade 207 is driven by the fan 206 to rotate at a high speed, so that negative pressure is generated inside the dust storage tank 201. The top of the dust storage tank 201 is connected to the side of the second conical gear 106 through the telescopic hose 210, the connecting hose 212 and the connecting cover 213, and the side of the second conical gear 106 is provided with a collecting groove 110, which facilitates the rapid suction and cleaning of the dust in the switch cabinet, effectively reducing dust and dust. The simultaneous cleaning is beneficial to ensure the cleaning effect and avoid the pollution of the inside of the switch cabinet caused by flying dust. The docking ring 202 facilitates the connection and installation of the mounting cover 209, and the mounting cover 209 facilitates the installation support of the fan 206. The mounting rod 208 facilitates the stable connection of the fan 206 inside the mounting cover 209. The limiting frame 203 cooperates with the limiting block 204 to provide stable limiting support for the filter 205. The dust concentration sensor 3 can sense the dust flow during the vacuuming process, thereby facilitating the monitoring of the dust concentration. It is beneficial to control the rotation and dust suction force according to the dust concentration, which is beneficial to achieve the effect of energy saving and consumption reduction, while ensuring the cleaning effect. The distance can be detected by the distance sensor 4, which is beneficial to prompt the control distance and maintain efficient dust suction and cleaning operations. The controller 501 facilitates the control of the equipment and improves the convenience of operation. The display screen 502 facilitates the display of the working status. The control button 503 can provide a control function to ensure the use effect. The battery 103 can store electricity to provide power energy for the operation of the equipment, ensuring portable operation.
[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An integrated cleaning and dust collection device for a switch cabinet, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (1) comprises a cleaning mechanism (1) and a dust collecting mechanism (2), wherein the dust collecting mechanism (2) is arranged on the inner side and one end of the cleaning mechanism (1), and the cleaning mechanism (1) comprises an outer shell (101), a handle (102) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer shell (101), an electric motor (104) is arranged inside the handle (102), a first tapered gear (105) is arranged at the output end of the electric motor (104), a second tapered gear (106) is meshingly connected to the outer side of the first tapered gear (105), the second tapered gear (106) is movably mounted on one end of the inner side of the outer shell (101), and a plurality of cleaning brushes (107) are evenly distributed in a clockwise direction on a circle around the side surface of the second tapered gear (106); The dust suction mechanism (2) comprises a dust storage tank (201), a filter screen (205) is movably mounted on the inner bottom of the dust storage tank (201), a mounting cover (209) is threadedly connected to the bottom of the dust storage tank (201), a fan (206) is arranged inside the mounting cover (209), a fan blade (207) is arranged at the output end of the fan (206), the fan (206) is arranged below the filter screen (205), a telescopic hose (210) is connected to the top of the dust storage tank (201), one end of the telescopic hose (210) is connected to a connector (211), the inner side of the connector (211) is connected to a connecting hose (212), one end of the connecting hose (212) is movably connected to a connecting cover (213), and the connecting cover (213) is movably connected to a side surface of the second tapered gear (106).
2. The integrated cleaning and dust collection device for a switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust concentration sensor (3) is installed through the center of the second tapered gear (106), and a distance sensor (4) is symmetrically installed on one side of the second tapered gear (106), wherein the distance sensor (4) is symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the dust concentration sensor (3).
3. The integrated cleaning and dust collection device for a switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control mechanism (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cleaning mechanism (1), and the control mechanism (5) comprises a controller (501).
4. The integrated cleaning and dust collection device for a switch cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: A display screen (502) is fixedly mounted on the top of the controller (501), and a plurality of control buttons (503) are evenly distributed on the top of the controller (501), wherein the control buttons (503) are distributed on the sides of the display screen (502).
5. The integrated cleaning and dust collection device for a switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage battery (103) is arranged inside the handle (102), and the storage battery (103) is arranged at the bottom of the motor (104).
6. The integrated cleaning and dust collection device for a switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting ring (108) is fixedly mounted on one end of the inner side of the outer shell (101); a connecting groove (109) is provided on the outer side of the second tapered gear (106); the connecting ring (108) is movably connected to the inner side of the connecting groove (109); and a plurality of collecting grooves (110) are provided through the side surface of the second tapered gear (106).
7. The integrated cleaning and dust collection device for a switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A docking ring (202) is provided at the bottom of the dust storage tank (201), the docking ring (202) is connected to a mounting cover (209), a mounting rod (208) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting cover (209), and the mounting rod (208) is connected to the outer wall of the fan (206).
8. The integrated cleaning and dust collection device for a switch cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting frame (203) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the dust storage tank (201), a plurality of limiting blocks (204) are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the docking ring (202), and the filter screen (205) is arranged between the limiting frame (203) and the limiting blocks (204).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sweeping and dust collecting integrated device for switch cabinet
CN115670290A