Wire and cable cutting and taking device

Abstract

The invention discloses an electric wire and cable cutting and taking device which comprises a supporting operation table, an anti-breaking cutting device, a purifying device, a main fixing mechanism and an auxiliary fixing mechanism. A cable body is arranged on the supporting operation table. The anti-breaking cutting device comprises a supporting frame, a protective cover is arranged on one side of the supporting frame, a driving motor is installed on the protective cover, a cutting blade is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor, a first shrinkage frame is arranged below the cutting blade, a pushing column rod is inserted into the first shrinkage frame, and one end of the pushing column rod is fixedly connected with a fixed bottom frame. A knife sharpening block is mounted on the fixed bottom frame; the purification device comprises a purification box, a suction nozzle is arranged at the end, close to the cutting blade, of the purification box, and a pair of storage boxes are arranged in the purification box. Through the arrangement of corresponding mechanisms, the electric wire and cable cutting efficiency is improved, harmful gas generated in the cutting process can be removed in time, and then workers are prevented from inhaling the harmful gas into the body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of wire and cable cutting, and in particular relates to a wire and cable cutting and taking device. Background Art

[0002] Wires and cables are made of one or more conductors covered with an insulating protective layer, and are used to transmit electricity or information from one place to another. With the rapid development of urban construction, municipal renovation projects are increasing. Among them, the renovation of wires and cables for power supply is more common. During the processing and use of cables, it is often necessary to cut wires and cables with scissors.

[0003] At present, the cutting of wires and cables is usually done manually, but this method has the problems of high labor intensity, low production efficiency, poor cutting process stability, and low safety, which makes the cuts of wires and cables prone to unevenness, thus affecting the use of wires and cables. In addition, wires and cables will also produce harmful gases during the cutting process. If workers cut for a long time, they are likely to inhale the harmful gases produced by the cutting into their bodies, thereby causing harm to the workers' bodies.

[0004] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to enhance the understanding of the overall background of the invention and should not be regarded as an acknowledgment or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a wire and cable cutting and taking device, which can solve the problems in the prior art of low wire and cable cutting efficiency and harmful gases generated during cutting that are likely to cause harm to the workers.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, a technical solution provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention is as follows: A wire and cable cutting and taking device, comprising: a supporting operating table, an anti-stuck cutting device, a purification device, a main fixing mechanism and an auxiliary fixing mechanism; The supporting operation table is provided with a cable body, and a groove is cut on the supporting operation table, and the groove is used to facilitate cutting of the cable body; The anti-stuck cutting device is installed on one side of the supporting operating table, and the anti-stuck cutting device includes a supporting frame, a protective cover is arranged on one side of the supporting frame, a driving motor is installed on the protective cover, a cutting blade is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, a first shrinking frame is arranged below the cutting blade, a push column rod is inserted in the first shrinking frame, one end of the push column rod is fixedly connected to a fixed bottom frame, and a sharpening block is installed on the fixed bottom frame; The purification device is arranged on the supporting operation table, and comprises a purification box, an end of the purification box close to the cutting blade is provided with an air suction nozzle, a pair of storage boxes are arranged in the purification box, the storage boxes are filled with purified water, and a plurality of exhaust holes are drilled on the purification box; The main fixing mechanism is installed on the purification box, and the main fixing mechanism includes a fixed pressure plate, on which a pair of fastening screws are arranged, threaded holes matching the pair of fastening screws are drilled on the supporting operating table, and a lifting handle is installed on the fixed pressure plate.

[0007] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of support column legs are arranged below the support operation table to support the support operation table and ensure the stability of the support operation table, thereby providing conditions for stable cutting of the cable body. An auxiliary fixing mechanism is also installed in the support operation table to assist in fixing the cable body, thereby cooperating with the main fixing mechanism to fix both the front and rear sections of the cutting point on the cable body, thereby improving the cutting stability and avoiding the occurrence of uneven cut surfaces. An intelligent control box is installed on the supporting operating table. The intelligent control box is electrically connected to the driving motor, water pump and air pump, so that the intelligent control box can uniformly control the electronic equipment, facilitate intelligent control, reduce the pressure on the staff, and also facilitate the staff to adjust some parameters of the equipment.

[0008] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a second retractable frame is provided between the support frame and the protective cover, and is used to retract the telescopic connecting rod so that the telescopic connecting rod has a certain telescopic space, so that the cutting blade can move, thereby facilitating cutting. One end of the second retractable frame is rotatably connected to an upper hanging rod, and is used to hang the second retractable frame on the support frame, and enables the second retractable frame to rotate freely. Both ends of the upper hanging rod are fixed to the support frame. A telescopic connecting rod is inserted into the second retracting frame for connecting to the protective cover, so as to facilitate pulling the driving motor and the cutting blade. One end of the telescopic connecting rod is arranged outside the second retracting frame and is rotatably connected to a lower hanging rod. Both ends of the lower hanging rod are fixed to the protective cover, so that the protective cover will not fall off, but can be rotated and moved, thereby facilitating the staff to press down to cut off the cable body.

[0009] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a support slider is provided in the second contraction frame, which is used to support the telescopic connecting rod to prevent the telescopic connecting rod from falling off, and also has the function of pulling the telescopic connecting rod to reset. The support slider is fixedly connected to the telescopic connecting rod, and a fixed spring is fixedly connected between the support slider and the second contraction frame. The elastic force of the fixed spring is used to pull the telescopic connecting rod, and then the protective cover is pulled to reset, which is convenient for cutting again. A lower pressure plate is provided in the first contraction frame for supporting the push column and the push column, so that the lower pressure plate can be tightly attached to the cutting blade to achieve the grinding of the cutting blade. The lower pressure plate is fixedly connected to one end of the push column, and a push spring is fixedly connected between the lower pressure plate and the first contraction frame to provide power for the lower pressure plate to be tightly attached to the cutting blade.

[0010] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a fixing bolt is fixed on the support frame, a swing connecting plate is rotatably connected to the fixing bolt, and the other end of the swing connecting plate is fixed to the protective cover, so as to pull the protective cover so that the protective cover does not swing when not in use; The protective cover is also provided with a downward pressing grip rod for pressing the protective cover, thereby driving the cutting blade to move downward to cut the cable body.

[0011] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a pair of vertical partitions are fixed on one side of the storage tanks to support the water pump to prevent the water pump from falling off, and the pair of vertical partitions cooperate with the guide partition to guide the gas so that the gas can be fully purified; A water pump is installed on the vertical partition to provide power for the flow of purified water, so that the purified water can be sprayed and contacted with the gas to improve the purification effect. A liquid extraction pipe and a liquid delivery pipe are fixedly connected to the water pump, both of which are used for the delivery of purified water, so that the purified water can flow from the storage box into the dispersion frame. The other end of the liquid extraction pipe is inserted into the storage box; The other end of the liquid delivery pipe is fixedly connected with a dispersion frame for dispersing the purified water and spraying it out from multiple lower leakage holes. The dispersion frame is provided with multiple lower leakage holes to increase the contact area between the purified water and the gas, thereby improving the purification effect on the gas.

[0012] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a guide partition is provided between the pair of storage boxes, which is used to cooperate with a pair of vertical partitions to increase the time that the gas stays in the purification box, thereby improving the purification effect of the gas. A hanging hook is installed outside the purification box, which is used to hook the lifting handle, so as to facilitate the passage of the cable body; An exhaust pump is also installed in the purification box to extract the gas in the purification box, thereby forming a negative pressure in the purification box, and then the harmful gas generated by cutting is sucked away as soon as possible to avoid being inhaled by the staff, thereby ensuring the health of the staff. A protective frame is fixed in the purification box to fix the activated carbon component. The exhaust pump is connected to the protective frame. The protective frame is provided with an activated carbon component for further purifying the gas so that the exhausted gas is no longer harmful to the health of the staff.

[0013] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a limiting base plate is fixed on one side of the fixed pressure plate, which is used to fix the rotating support shaft and enable the rotating support shaft to rotate freely, thereby facilitating the staff to flip the fixed pressure plate. The limiting base plate is rotatably connected to the rotating support shaft, and a linkage plate is fixedly connected between the rotating support shaft and the fixed pressure plate, which is used to connect the rotating support shaft and the fixed pressure plate.

[0014] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the auxiliary fixing mechanism includes a downward pressing control plate, one end of which is fixedly connected to a downward pressing arc clamping plate for clamping the cable body so that both ends of the cutting point on the cable body can be fixed; The downward pressure control plate is installed with a plurality of evenly distributed clamping strips for cooperating with the limit strip for limiting, so that the downward pressure control plate is not easy to rise after being pressed down, thereby not reducing the fixation of the cable body; an adjustment groove is also opened in the supporting operating table, and a sliding block is slidably arranged in the adjustment groove for supporting the limit strip and driving the limit strip to move; a plurality of limit strips with inverse teeth to the clamping strip are installed on the sliding block for limiting the rise of the clamping strip, thereby preventing the downward pressure control plate from rising.

[0015] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of support springs are fixedly connected between the sliding block and the supporting operating table, and are used to pull the sliding block to move, so that the sliding block drives the plurality of limit bars to move, so that the limit bars no longer restrict the clamping bars, and the lifting of the downward pressing control plate and the downward pressing arc clamping plate is facilitated, so as to facilitate the removal of the cut cable body; A rotating support rod is provided on one side of the sliding block for supporting the pushing block so that the pushing block can push the sliding block, thereby preventing the sliding block from driving the limit bar to move. The pushing block is installed on the rotating support rod, and one end of the rotating support rod is fixedly connected to a rotating block for facilitating the rotation of the rotating support rod; One end of the rotating support rod close to the rotating block is provided with a tight sleeve for tightening the rotating support rod so that the rotating support rod will not rotate when it is no longer rotated manually, thereby preventing the position of the pushing block from changing.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention improves the cutting efficiency of wires and cables by setting up corresponding mechanisms, and enables harmful gases generated during the cutting process to be removed in time, thereby preventing workers from inhaling harmful gases into their bodies. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a wire and cable cutting and taking device in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure shown at A in the middle; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure shown at B in the figure; Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of an anti-stuck cutting device in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 for Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the structure shown at C in the middle; Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of a purification box in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 for Figure 6 The schematic diagram of the structure shown at D in the figure; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main fixing mechanism in one embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 9 A partial cross-sectional view of a supporting operating table in one embodiment of the present invention; Fig.10 for Fig. 9 The schematic diagram of the structure shown at E in the middle; Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of a downward pressure arc clamping plate in one embodiment of the present invention; Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating control rod in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Description of main reference numerals: 1-supporting operating table, 101-cable body, 102-supporting column leg, 103-intelligent control box, 2-anti-stuck cutting device, 201-support frame, 202-protective cover, 203-driving motor, 204-cutting blade, 205-first contraction frame, 206-pushing column rod, 207-fixed bottom frame, 208-grinding block, 209-second contraction frame, 210-upper hanging rod, 211-telescopic connecting rod, 212-supporting slider, 213-fixed spring, 214-lower hanging rod, 215-fixing bolt, 216-swinging connecting plate, 217-pressing grip rod, 218-lower pressing plate, 219-pushing spring, 3-purification device, 301-purification box, 302-suction nozzle, 303-storage box, 304- Exhaust hole, 305-vertical partition, 306-guide partition, 307-water pump, 308-liquid extraction pipe, 309-liquid delivery pipe, 310-dispersion frame, 311-lower leakage hole, 312-air extraction pump, 313-protection frame, 314-activated carbon assembly, 315-hanging hook, 4-main fixing mechanism, 401-fixed pressure plate, 402-fastening screw, 403-lifting handle, 404-limiting bottom plate, 405-rotating support shaft, 406-linkage plate, 5-auxiliary fixing mechanism, 501-downward pressure control plate, 502-downward pressure arc clamping plate, 503-clamping strip, 504-sliding block, 505-limiting strip, 506-support spring, 507-rotating support rod, 508-pushing block, 509-tight sleeve, 510-rotating block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 12 As shown, a wire and cable cutting and taking device in one embodiment of the present invention includes: a supporting operating table 1, an anti-stuck cutting device 2, a purification device 3, a main fixing mechanism 4 and an auxiliary fixing mechanism 5.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, a cable body 101 is arranged on the support operation platform 1, and a groove is cut on the support operation platform 1, and the groove is used to facilitate cutting of the cable body 101. A plurality of support column legs 102 are arranged below the support operation platform 1, which are used to support the support operation platform 1 and ensure the stability of the support operation platform 1, thereby providing conditions for stable cutting of the cable body 101.

[0023] Specifically, an intelligent control box 103 is installed on the supporting operating table 1, and the intelligent control box 103 is electrically connected to the driving motor 203, the water pump 307 and the vacuum pump 312, so that the intelligent control box 103 can uniformly control the electronic equipment, facilitate intelligent control, reduce the pressure on the staff, and also facilitate the staff to adjust some parameters of the equipment.

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the anti-stuck cutting device 2 is installed on one side of the support operating table 1, and the anti-stuck cutting device 2 includes a support frame 201, which is used to support the protective cover 202 and the cutting blade 204. A protective cover 202 is provided on one side of the support frame 201, which is used to protect the cutting blade 204, reduce the probability of the staff touching the cutting blade 204, and also increase the service life of the cutting blade 204. A driving motor 203 is installed on the protective cover 202, which is used to drive the cutting blade 204 to rotate, so as to cut the cable body 101. The cutting blade 204 is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 203.

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a first retractable frame 205 is provided below the cutting blade 204 for supporting the push column 206, so that the push column 206 has space for lifting and lowering, thereby enabling the sharpening block 208 to be lifted and lowered. The first retractable frame 205 is provided with a push column 206 inserted therein for supporting the fixed bottom frame 207, one end of which is fixedly connected to the fixed bottom frame 207. The sharpening block 208 is mounted on the fixed bottom frame 207 for being closely attached to the cutting blade 204, so that the cutting blade 204 is first polished before cutting the cable body 101 each time, thereby preventing interruptions in the process of cutting the cable body 101, thereby ensuring the flatness of the cutting surface.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a second retractable frame 209 is provided between the support frame 201 and the protective cover 202, and is used to retract the telescopic connecting rod 211, so that the telescopic connecting rod 211 has a certain telescopic space, so that the cutting blade 204 can move, and then facilitate cutting. One end of the second retractable frame 209 is rotatably connected to an upper hanging rod 210, which is used to hang the second retractable frame 209 on the support frame 201 and enable the second retractable frame 209 to rotate freely, and both ends of the upper hanging rod 210 are fixed to the support frame 201.

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, a telescopic connecting rod 211 is inserted into the second contraction frame 209, which is used to connect to the protective cover 202, so as to facilitate the pulling of the driving motor 203 and the cutting blade 204. One end of the telescopic connecting rod 211 disposed outside the second contraction frame 209 is rotatably connected to a lower hanging rod 214, and both ends of the lower hanging rod 214 are fixed to the protective cover 202, so that the protective cover 202 will not fall off, but can be rotated and moved, thereby facilitating the staff to press down and cut the cable body 101.

[0028] Specifically, a support slider 212 is provided in the second contraction frame 209, which is used to support the telescopic connecting rod 211 to prevent the telescopic connecting rod 211 from falling off, and also has the function of pulling the telescopic connecting rod 211 to reset. The support slider 212 is fixedly connected to the telescopic connecting rod 211. A fixing spring 213 is fixedly connected between the support slider 212 and the second contraction frame 209, and the elastic force of the fixing spring 213 is used to pull the telescopic connecting rod 211, thereby pulling the protective cover 202 to reset, so as to facilitate cutting again.

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a lower pressing plate 218 is provided in the first contraction frame 205, which is used to support the push column 206 and push the push column 206, so that the lower pressing plate 218 can be tightly attached to the cutting blade 204 to achieve the grinding of the cutting blade 204. The lower pressing plate 218 is fixedly connected to one end of the push column 206. A push spring 219 is fixedly connected between the lower pressing plate 218 and the first contraction frame 205 to provide power for the lower pressing plate 218 to be tightly attached to the cutting blade 204.

[0030] Specifically, a fixing bolt 215 is fixed on the support frame 201, and a swing connecting plate 216 is rotatably connected to the fixing bolt 215. The other end of the swing connecting plate 216 is fixed on the protective cover 202 for pulling the protective cover 202 so that the protective cover 202 does not swing when not in use.

[0031] In addition, a downward pressing grip bar 217 is installed on the protective cover 202 for pressing the protective cover 202 , thereby driving the cutting blade 204 to move downward to cut the cable body 101 .

[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the purification device 3 is arranged on the supporting operation table 1, and the purification device 3 includes a purification box 301 to provide space for the purified gas. An air suction nozzle 302 is arranged at one end of the purification box 301 close to the cutting blade 204, so as to conveniently suck the harmful gas generated by cutting into the purification box 301. A pair of storage boxes 303 are arranged in the purification box 301, and the storage boxes 303 are filled with purified water. A plurality of exhaust holes 304 are drilled on the purification box 301 to discharge the purified gas.

[0033] Specifically, a vertical partition 305 is fixed on one side of a pair of storage boxes 303 to support the water pump 307 to prevent the water pump 307 from falling off. In addition, the pair of vertical partitions 305 cooperate with the guide partition 306 to guide the gas so that the gas can be fully purified.

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a water pump 307 is installed on the vertical partition 305 to provide power for the flow of purified water, so that the purified water can be sprayed and contacted with the gas to improve the purification effect. A liquid extraction pipe 308 and a liquid delivery pipe 309 are fixedly connected to the water pump 307, both of which are used to deliver purified water, so that the purified water can flow from the storage box 303 into the dispersion frame 310, and the other end of the liquid extraction pipe 308 is inserted into the storage box 303.

[0035] Among them, the other end of the liquid delivery pipe 309 is fixedly connected to a dispersion frame 310, which is used to disperse the purified water and spray it out from multiple lower leakage holes 311. Multiple lower leakage holes 311 are drilled on the dispersion frame 310 to increase the contact area between the purified water and the gas, thereby improving the purification effect on the gas.

[0036] In addition, a guide partition 306 is provided between a pair of storage boxes 303, which is used to cooperate with a pair of vertical partitions 305 to increase the time that the gas stays in the purification box 301, thereby improving the purification effect of the gas. A hanging hook 315 is installed outside the purification box 301 for hooking the lifting handle 403, thereby facilitating the passage of the cable body 101.

[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a vacuum pump 312 is also installed in the purification box 301, which is used to extract the gas in the purification box 301, so that a negative pressure is formed in the purification box 301, and then the harmful gas generated by cutting is sucked away immediately to avoid being inhaled by the staff, thereby ensuring the health of the staff. A protective frame 313 is fixed in the purification box 301, which is used to fix the activated carbon component 314. The vacuum pump 312 is connected to the protective frame 313, and the protective frame 313 is provided with an activated carbon component 314, which is used to further purify the gas so that the exhausted gas is no longer harmful to the health of the staff.

[0038] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the main fixing mechanism 4 is installed on the purification box 301, and the main fixing mechanism 4 includes a fixed pressure plate 401, which is used to press the cable body 101 so that the cable body 101 will not move or shake during the cutting process, thereby ensuring the stability of the cutting. A pair of fastening screws 402 are provided on the fixed pressure plate 401, which are used to fix the fixed pressure plate 401 on the supporting operation table 1, so as to fix the cable body 101. The supporting operation table 1 is drilled with threaded holes matching the pair of fastening screws 402, and a lifting handle 403 is installed on the fixed pressure plate 401 for easy grasping.

[0039] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, a limiting base plate 404 is fixed on one side of the fixed pressure plate 401, which is used to fix the rotating support shaft 405 and enable the rotating support shaft 405 to rotate freely, thereby facilitating the staff to flip the fixed pressure plate 401. The limiting base plate 404 is rotatably connected to the rotating support shaft 405, and a linkage plate 406 is fixedly connected between the rotating support shaft 405 and the fixed pressure plate 401, which is used to connect the rotating support shaft 405 and the fixed pressure plate 401.

[0040] like Figure 1-Figure 12 As shown, an auxiliary fixing mechanism 5 is also installed in the support operation table 1, which is used to assist in fixing the cable body 101, so as to cooperate with the main fixing mechanism 4 to fix the front and rear sections of the cutting point on the cable body 101, improve the cutting stability, and avoid the uneven cutting surface. The auxiliary fixing mechanism 5 includes a downward pressing control board 501, and one end of the downward pressing control board 501 is fixedly connected to a downward pressing arc clamping plate 502, which is used to clamp the cable body 101 so that both ends of the cutting point on the cable body 101 can be fixed. A plurality of evenly distributed clamping strips 503 are installed on the downward pressing control board 501, which are used to cooperate with the limiting strip 505 for limiting, so that the downward pressing control board 501 is not easy to rise after being pressed down, and thus the fixation of the cable body 101 will not be reduced.

[0041] like Figure 9-10 As shown, an adjustment groove is also excavated in the support operating table 1, and a sliding block 504 is slidably arranged in the adjustment groove, which is used to support the limit bar 505 and drive the limit bar 505 to move. A plurality of limit bars 505 with opposite teeth to the clamping bar 503 are installed on the sliding block 504, which are used to limit the rise of the clamping bar 503, thereby preventing the downward control plate 501 from rising.

[0042] like Fig. 9 As shown, a plurality of support springs 506 are fixedly connected between the sliding block 504 and the supporting operating table 1, which are used to pull the sliding block 504 to move, so that the sliding block 504 drives the plurality of limit bars 505 to move, so that the limit bars 505 no longer restrict the clamping bar 503, thereby facilitating the raising of the downward pressure control plate 501 and the downward pressure arc clamping plate 502, and further facilitating the removal of the cut cable body 101.

[0043] like Figure 9-12 As shown, a rotating support rod 507 is provided on one side of the sliding block 504 for supporting a pushing block 508 so that the pushing block 508 can push the sliding block 504, thereby preventing the sliding block 504 from driving the limit bar 505 to move. The pushing block 508 is installed on the rotating support rod 507, and a rotating block 510 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating support rod 507 for facilitating the rotation of the rotating support rod 507.

[0044] Among them, a tight sleeve 509 is provided at one end of the rotating support rod 507 close to the rotating block 510, which is used to tighten the rotating support rod 507 so that the rotating support rod 507 will not rotate when it is no longer rotated manually, thereby preventing the position of the pushing block 508 from changing.

[0045] When in use, the staff places the cable body 101 on the supporting operating table 1, then grabs the lifting handle 403 and rotates it, so that the fixed pressure plate 401 can be stuck on the cable body 101 and fixed by a pair of fastening screws 402, and then pushes the downward pressure control plate 501 and the downward pressure arc clamping plate 502 downward, so that the downward pressure arc clamping plate 502 can also be pressed tightly on the cable body 101, and because the multiple clamping strips 503 and the sliding block 504 are mutually anti-toothed, the downward pressure control plate 501 and the downward pressure arc clamping plate 502 are not easy to rise to release the fixation of the cable body 101, so that the front and rear sections of the cable body 101 that need to be cut are fixed, ensuring that the cable body 101 will not shake or move during the cutting process; Then the driving motor 203 is started, and the cutting blade 204 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 203. At this time, the staff member grasps the pressing handle 217 and moves downward, and the cutting blade 204 will first contact the sharpening block 208, and then push the sharpening block 208 and the fixed bottom frame 207 to move downward. However, due to the upward thrust of the push spring 219, the lower pressing plate 218 is tightly pressed against the cutting blade 204, so that the cutting blade 204 can be sharpened. Then the cutting blade 204 continues to move downward to cut the cable body 101. Since the cutting blade 204 is polished before each cutting, it will not be stuck during the cutting process, thereby ensuring the flatness of the cutting surface of the cable body 101. The activation of the vacuum pump 312 will extract the gas in the purification box 301, and then transport it to the protection frame 313, and then discharge it from the exhaust hole 304, so that a negative pressure will be formed in the purification box 301, so that the harmful gas generated during the cutting process can be sucked into the purification box 301 at the first time, and the activation of the water pump 307 will extract the purified water in the storage box 303 and transport it to the dispersion frame 310, and then discharge it downward through the lower leakage hole 311, so that the passing gas can fully contact with the purified water to achieve the purification effect, and the gas will also pass through the activated carbon component 314, after adsorption purification, it will finally be discharged through the exhaust hole 304, effectively preventing harmful components from being inhaled into the body by the staff; After the cutting is completed, the staff releases the downward grip 217. At this time, the telescopic connecting rod 211 can drive the cutting blade 204 to reset through the pulling of the fixed spring 213, and the fixed bottom frame 207 will drive a pair of downward pressure plates 218 to reset, which is convenient for grinding before the next cutting. Then the staff rotates the rotating support rod 507 so that the pushing block 508 no longer pushes the sliding block 504. At this time, the sliding block 504 is pulled to move by the support spring 506, so that the multiple limit strips 505 no longer restrict the multiple card strips 503. At this time, the cut cable body 101 can be taken out by pulling the downward control plate 501.

[0046] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0047] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A wire and cable cutting and taking device, characterized in that: include: A supporting operating table, on which a cable body is arranged, and on which a groove is cut, and the groove is used to facilitate cutting of the cable body; An anti-stuck cutting device is installed on one side of the supporting operating table, the anti-stuck cutting device comprises a supporting frame, a protective cover is arranged on one side of the supporting frame, a driving motor is installed on the protective cover, a cutting blade is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, a first shrinking frame is arranged below the cutting blade, a push column is inserted in the first shrinking frame, one end of the push column is fixedly connected to a fixed bottom frame, and a sharpening block is installed on the fixed bottom frame; A purification device is arranged on the supporting operation table, the purification device comprises a purification box, an end of the purification box close to the cutting blade is provided with an air suction nozzle, a pair of storage boxes are arranged in the purification box, the storage boxes are filled with purified water, and a plurality of exhaust holes are drilled on the purification box; The main fixing mechanism is installed on the purification box, and the main fixing mechanism includes a fixed pressure plate, on which a pair of fastening screws are arranged, threaded holes matching the pair of fastening screws are drilled on the supporting operating table, and a lifting handle is installed on the fixed pressure plate.

2. A wire and cable cutting and taking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of supporting column legs are arranged below the supporting operating table, an intelligent control box is installed on the supporting operating table, and an auxiliary fixing mechanism is also installed inside the supporting operating table.

3. The wire and cable cutting and taking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second retractable frame is arranged between the support frame and the protective cover, one end of the second retractable frame is rotatably connected to an upper hanging rod, both ends of the upper hanging rod are fixed to the support frame, a telescopic connecting rod is inserted into the second retractable frame, one end of the telescopic connecting rod arranged outside the second retractable frame is rotatably connected to a lower hanging rod, and both ends of the lower hanging rod are fixed to the protective cover.

4. A wire and cable cutting and taking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A supporting slider is provided in the second contraction frame, and the supporting slider is fixedly connected to the telescopic connecting rod. A fixing spring is fixedly connected between the supporting slider and the second contraction frame. A lower pressure plate is provided in the first contraction frame, and the lower pressure plate is fixedly connected to one end of the pushing column rod. A pushing spring is fixedly connected between the lower pressure plate and the first contraction frame.

5. The wire and cable cutting and taking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing bolt is fixed on the support frame, a swing connecting plate is rotatably connected to the fixing bolt, the other end of the swing connecting plate is fixed on the protective cover, and a downward pressing grip rod is also installed on the protective cover.

6. The wire and cable cutting and taking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical partition is fixed on one side of a pair of storage boxes, a water pump is installed on the vertical partition, a liquid extraction pipe and a liquid delivery pipe are fixedly connected to the water pump, the other end of the liquid extraction pipe is inserted into the storage box, and the other end of the liquid delivery pipe is fixedly connected to a dispersion frame, and a plurality of lower leakage holes are drilled on the dispersion frame.

7. The wire and cable cutting and taking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide partition is arranged between a pair of the storage boxes, an air pump is also installed in the purification box, a protection frame is fixed in the purification box, the air pump is connected to the protection frame, an activated carbon component is arranged in the protection frame, and a hanging hook is installed outside the purification box.

8. The wire and cable cutting and taking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting bottom plate is fixed on one side of the fixed pressure plate, a rotating support shaft is rotatably connected to the limiting bottom plate, and a linkage plate is fixedly connected between the rotating support shaft and the fixed pressure plate.

9. The wire and cable cutting and taking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary fixing mechanism includes a downward pressure control plate, one end of which is fixedly connected to a downward pressure arc clamping plate, a plurality of evenly distributed clamping strips are installed on the downward pressure control plate, an adjustment groove is also opened in the supporting operating table, a sliding block is slidably arranged in the adjustment groove, and a plurality of limit strips with inverse teeth to the clamping strip are installed on the sliding block.

10. The wire and cable cutting and taking device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A plurality of supporting springs are fixedly connected between the sliding block and the supporting operating table, a rotating support rod is provided on one side of the sliding block, a pushing block is installed on the rotating support rod, one end of the rotating support rod is fixedly connected to a rotating block, and a tight sleeve is provided on one end of the rotating support rod close to the rotating block.

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