Thermal management module and vehicle
By designing a thermal management module, using the structure of the first plate, the sealing connecting plate and the second plate, the liquid reservoir, the valve device and the heat exchanger are connected to these plates respectively, and connected to the built-in flow channel, which solves the problem of current There is a problem of low integration of refrigerant-side components of the automotive thermal management system, which achieves the effect of small space and high integration.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310954610.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
AI Technical Summary
The refrigerant-side components of the existing automotive thermal management system have low integration, large space, and room for improvement.
Design a thermal management module, by setting the main body as a first plate, a sealed connecting plate and a second plate, and connecting the liquid reservoir, valve device and heat exchanger to these plates respectively, so that they are respectively located in the main body part. Different sides and communicate with the built-in runner.
It realizes that the thermal management module has a small space, high integration, better use effect, and a wider range of application.
Smart Images

Figure CN119428057A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automobile thermal management, and in particular to a thermal management module and a vehicle having the thermal management module. Background Art
[0002] The vehicle thermal management system is provided with a refrigerant side component, which is configured to utilize the refrigerant phase change to transfer heat to achieve the temperature control function. The refrigerant side components are generally integrated independently or in a small range. For example, various valve devices (solenoid valves, electronic expansion valves, one-way valves, etc.) and heat exchangers are integrated, or valve components and liquid reservoirs are integrated. The compressor and the like can also be integrated together to form an air-conditioning side integrated module, so as to reduce the thermal management size of the entire vehicle. However, the existing refrigerant side system has a low degree of integration, and the refrigerant side components occupy a large space, so there is room for improvement. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a thermal management module which occupies a small space and has a high integration level.
[0004] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the thermal management module includes: a main body, the main body is formed with a built-in flow channel; a liquid reservoir, a valve device and a heat exchanger, the liquid reservoir, the valve device and the heat exchanger are all connected to the main body and are respectively communicated with the built-in flow channel, the valve device and the heat exchanger are respectively located on different sides of the main body; the main body includes a first plate, a sealing connecting plate and a second plate, the first plate and the second plate are respectively connected to both sides of the sealing connecting plate, the first plate is used to define the built-in flow channel, the liquid reservoir and the valve device are both connected to the first plate, and the heat exchanger is connected to the second plate.
[0005] According to the thermal management module of the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the main body as a first plate, a sealing connecting plate and a second plate, the first plate and the second plate are respectively connected to the two sides of the sealing connecting plate, and the liquid reservoir, the valve device and the heat exchanger can be respectively connected to the first plate and the second plate, so that the liquid reservoir, the valve device and the heat exchanger are respectively located on both sides of the main body, and are respectively connected to the built-in flow channels formed in the main body, so that the thermal management module occupies a small space, has a high degree of integration, has a better use effect, and has a wider range of applications.
[0006] According to the thermal management module of some embodiments of the present invention, composite material layers are provided on both sides of the sealing connection plate, and the composite material layers on both sides are sealed and bonded to the first plate and the second plate respectively.
[0007] According to the thermal management module of some embodiments of the present invention, the minimum width of the sealing joint between the composite material layer and the first plate or the second plate is greater than or equal to 3 mm.
[0008] According to the thermal management module of some embodiments of the present invention, the first plate and the second plate are respectively welded to the two sides of the sealing connecting plate, and the second plate and the sealing connecting plate both extend at the edge relative to the first plate by a protruding widening length L, and satisfy: 0.5mm≤L≤2mm.
[0009] According to the thermal management module of some embodiments of the present invention, the main body further includes a positioning pin, and the positioning pin is positioned and penetrated through the first plate, the sealing connection plate and the second plate in sequence.
[0010] According to the thermal management module of some embodiments of the present invention, there are at least two positioning pins, and the at least two positioning pins are spaced apart and distributed on the main body.
[0011] According to the thermal management module of some embodiments of the present invention, the minimum distance between each of the positioning pins and the border of the sealing connection plate is less than or equal to 30% of the total border length of the sealing connection plate.
[0012] According to the thermal management module of some embodiments of the present invention, the first plate is provided with a valve mounting portion and a liquid reservoir mounting portion, the valve mounting portion is used to be connected to the valve device and is provided with a first flow channel opening for communicating with the built-in flow channel, and the liquid reservoir mounting portion is used to be connected to the liquid reservoir and is provided with a second flow channel opening for communicating with the built-in flow channel.
[0013] According to the thermal management module of some embodiments of the present invention, the second plate is provided with a connecting portion and a sealing portion, the connecting portion is suitable for being connected to the heat exchanger via a connecting piece, the heat exchanger is provided with a connecting joint, the connecting joint is plug-connected to the sealing portion, and the sealing connecting plate is provided with an avoidance opening for avoiding the connecting piece and an avoidance groove for avoiding the connecting joint.
[0014] According to the thermal management module of some embodiments of the present invention, the heat exchanger is installed at the bottom of the main body, the liquid reservoir is installed at the top or side of the main body, and the valve device is installed at the top or side of the main body.
[0015] The present invention also provides a vehicle.
[0016] A vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises any one of the thermal management modules described above.
[0017] The vehicle and the thermal management module described above have the same advantages as those of the prior art, which will not be elaborated here.
[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a thermal management module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 The explosion of the main body of the thermal management module according to the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 3 The explosion of the main body of the thermal management module according to the embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first board of the thermal management module according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first board of the thermal management module according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first board of the thermal management module according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 3 ;
[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a sealing connection plate of a thermal management module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a second board of a thermal management module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a main body of a thermal management module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the structure of a heat exchanger of a thermal management module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Reference numerals:
[0031] Thermal management module 100,
[0032] Main body 1, first plate 11, built-in flow channel 111, valve mounting portion 112, first flow channel opening 1121, reservoir mounting portion 113, second flow channel opening 1131, mating surface 114, pipeline mounting portion 115, pipeline fixing hole 1151, heat insulation groove 116, weight reduction groove 117, reinforcing rib 118, sealing connection plate 12, avoidance groove 121, composite material layer 13, second plate 14, connection portion 141, sealing portion 142, positioning pin 15,
[0033] Liquid storage tank 2, valve device 3, heat exchanger 4, connecting joint 41, sealing ring 42, end plate 43. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0037] Reference below Figure 1-Figure 10 A thermal management module 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described, which occupies a small space and has a high degree of integration.
[0038] like Figure 1-Figure 10As shown, the thermal management module 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: a main body 1, a liquid reservoir 2, a valve device 3 and a heat exchanger 4.
[0039] The main body 1 is formed with a built-in flow channel 111, the liquid reservoir 2, the valve device 3 and the heat exchanger 4 are all connected to the main body 1 and are respectively connected to the built-in flow channel 111, the valve device 3 and the heat exchanger 4 are respectively located on different sides of the main body 1, the main body 1 includes a first plate 11, a sealing connecting plate 12 and a second plate 14, the first plate 11 and the second plate 14 are respectively connected to the two sides of the sealing connecting plate 12, the first plate 11 is used to define the built-in flow channel 111, the liquid reservoir 2 and the valve device 3 are both connected to the first plate 11, and the heat exchanger 4 is connected to the second plate 14.
[0040] Specifically, the thermal management module 100 is provided with a main body 1, which is set as a plate-like structure and has the functions of supporting and fixing the thermal management module 100 as a whole. The main body 1 is provided with a first plate 11, a sealing connecting plate 12 and a second plate 14. One side of the sealing connecting plate 12 is connected to the first plate 11, and the other side of the sealing connecting plate 12 is connected to the second plate 14, that is, the first plate 11 and the second plate 14 are respectively connected to the two sides of the sealing connecting plate 12, and the first plate 11 is used to define a built-in flow channel 111, and a part of the built-in flow channel 111 is defined by the first plate 11 itself, and the other part is defined jointly by the first plate 11 and the sealing connecting plate 12.
[0041] Furthermore, the thermal management module 100 is also provided with a liquid reservoir 2, a valve device 3 and a heat exchanger 4, and the liquid reservoir 2, the valve device 3 and the heat exchanger 4 are all connected to the main body 1, and the liquid reservoir 2, the valve device 3 and the heat exchanger 4 are respectively connected to the built-in flow channel 111, so that the liquid reservoir 2, the valve device 3 and the heat exchanger 4 can operate through the built-in flow channel 111, and the liquid reservoir 2 and the valve device 3 are connected to the side of the first plate 11 away from the second plate 14, and the heat exchanger 4 is connected to the side of the second plate 14 away from the first plate 11, that is, the valve device 3 and the heat exchanger 4 are respectively located on different sides of the main body 1, so that the space utilization rate on both sides of the main body 1 is higher, the space occupied by the thermal management module 100 is small, and its integration is improved.
[0042] According to the thermal management module 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, by setting the main body 1 as a first plate 11, a sealing connecting plate 12 and a second plate 14, the first plate 11 and the second plate 14 are respectively connected to the two sides of the sealing connecting plate 12, and the liquid reservoir 2, the valve device 3 and the heat exchanger 4 can be respectively connected to the first plate 11 and the second plate 14, so that the liquid reservoir 2, the valve device 3 and the heat exchanger 4 are respectively located on both sides of the main body 1, and are respectively connected to the built-in flow channel 111 formed in the main body 1, so that the thermal management module 100 occupies a small space, has a high degree of integration, has a better use effect, and has a wider range of applications.
[0043] In this embodiment, the thermal management module 100 can be a refrigerant side component, and the refrigerant side component is also connected to a water side component. The water side component can use water to exchange heat with components in the vehicle, so as to improve the heat exchange effect and be environmentally friendly. The water side component is connected to the refrigerant side component, and can use the refrigerant phase change heat to exchange heat with the water side component, thereby achieving a temperature regulation effect and making the vehicle run more stably. During assembly, a support component is also provided, and the refrigerant side component is connected to the support component, which can facilitate the positioning of the refrigerant side component, and the support component can improve the structural stability.
[0044] In some embodiments, composite material layers 13 are provided on both sides of the sealing connection plate 12 , and the composite material layers 13 on both sides are sealed and bonded to the first plate 11 and the second plate 14 , respectively.
[0045] Specifically, Fig. 9 As shown, the main body 1 is provided with a first plate 11, a sealing connecting plate 12 and a second plate 14. The first plate 11 and the second plate 14 are respectively connected to the two sides of the sealing connecting plate 12, and a composite material layer 13 is provided on both sides of the sealing connecting plate 12, that is, a composite material layer 13 is provided between the first plate 11 and the sealing connecting plate 12 and between the second plate 14 and the sealing connecting plate 12, and the composite material layer 13 is respectively sealed and fitted with the first plate 11 and the second plate 14. The composite material layer 13 can be fixedly sealed between the first plate 11 and the sealing connecting plate 12 and between the second plate 14 and the sealing connecting plate 12 by welding or the like, thereby ensuring the sealing of the built-in flow channel 111, avoiding leakage of liquids such as refrigerant or water, affecting the reliability of the thermal management module 100, and extending the service life.
[0046] In some embodiments, the minimum width of the sealing joint between the composite material layer 13 and the first plate 11 or the second plate 14 is greater than or equal to 3 mm.
[0047] Specifically, the minimum width of the sealed joint between the composite material layer 13 and the first plate 11 is greater than or equal to 3 mm, or the minimum width of the sealed joint between the composite material layer 13 and the second plate 14 is greater than or equal to 3 mm. It can be understood that the minimum width of the sealed joint between the composite material layer 13 and the first plate 11 or the second plate 14 is 3 mm. The composite material layer 13 is fixedly sealed between the first plate 11 and the sealing connecting plate 12, and between the second plate 14 and the sealing connecting plate 12 by welding or the like. The minimum width of the sealed joint between the composite material layer 13 and the first plate 11 or the second plate 14 is set to be greater than or equal to 3 mm, which can avoid the situation where the sealing joint is too narrow and causes breakage during the welding process, thereby improving the reliability of the fixed seal.
[0048] In some embodiments, the first plate 11 and the second plate 14 are respectively welded to the two sides of the sealing connecting plate 12, and the second plate 14 and the sealing connecting plate 12 are extended at the edge relative to the first plate 11 to widen the length L, and satisfy: 0.5mm≤L≤2mm, that is, the length L can be set to 0.5mm, 1mm, 2mm, etc.
[0049] Specifically, the first plate 11 and the second plate 14 are respectively connected to the two sides of the sealing connecting plate 12, and the first plate 11 and the second plate 14 are respectively connected to the two sides of the sealing connecting plate 12 by welding or the like, and when set, the second plate 14 and the sealing connecting plate 12 are extended and protruded relative to the first plate 11 at the edge, that is, the second plate 14 and the sealing connecting plate 12 are larger than the first plate 11, and the extended protruding widening length is set to L, and the length L satisfies: 0.5mm≤L≤2mm, such as Fig. 9 As shown, when the first plate 11 and the sealing connecting plate 12 are welded, the welding overflow can flow to the widened portion of the sealing connecting plate 12 relative to the first plate 11, thereby preventing the welding overflow from flowing to other components and affecting other components. At the same time, the fullness of the welding can be ensured and the welding reliability can be improved. The second plate 14 and the sealing connecting plate 12 are both widened, so that the second plate 14 can provide support for the sealing connecting plate 12, thereby preventing the sealing connecting plate 12 from breaking, etc., and improving the structural strength.
[0050] In some embodiments, the main body 1 further includes a positioning pin 15 , which is positioned and penetrates the first plate 11 , the sealing connection plate 12 , and the second plate 14 in sequence.
[0051] Specifically, Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, the main body 1 is also provided with a positioning pin 15, and the positioning pin 15 can be set to be multiple, and the positioning pin 15 is positioned and penetrated in sequence through the first plate 11, the sealing connecting plate 12 and the second plate 14. When the first plate 11, the sealing connecting plate 12 and the second plate 14 are connected, they can be positioned by multiple positioning pins 15, so that the first plate 11, the sealing connecting plate 12 and the second plate 14 can be quickly and accurately connected, thereby improving the assembly speed and saving assembly time.
[0052] In some embodiments, there are at least two positioning pins 15 , and the at least two positioning pins 15 are spaced apart and distributed on the main body 1 .
[0053] Specifically, Figure 2-Figure 3As shown, the main body 1 is provided with a positioning pin 15, and the positioning pin 15 is positioned and penetrated in sequence through the first plate 11, the sealing connecting plate 12 and the second plate 14, thereby playing a role in positioning when the first plate 11, the sealing connecting plate 12 and the second plate 14 are connected. The positioning pin 15 is set to at least two, that is, the positioning pin 15 can be set to two, three and four, etc., and at least two positioning pins 15 are spaced apart and distributed on the main body 1. The two positioning pins 15 can form a straight line in the same plane, thereby making the first plate 11, the sealing connecting plate 12 and the second plate 14 more accurate when connected, thereby improving the assembly speed and saving assembly time.
[0054] In some embodiments, the minimum distance between each positioning pin 15 and the boundary of the sealing connecting plate 12 is less than or equal to 30% of the total boundary length of the sealing connecting plate 12, that is, the maximum distance between each positioning pin 15 and the boundary of the sealing connecting plate 12 is equal to 30% of the total boundary length of the sealing connecting plate 12. Setting the minimum distance between each positioning pin 15 and the boundary of the sealing connecting plate 12 to be less than or equal to 30% of the total boundary length of the sealing connecting plate 12 can make the distance between each positioning pin 15 and the boundary of the sealing connecting plate 12 smaller, thereby making each positioning pin 15 arranged at a boundary position close to the sealing connecting plate 12, thereby playing a positioning role between the first plate 11, the sealing connecting plate 12 and the second plate 14 without affecting the setting of the built-in flow channel 111, and achieving a better use effect.
[0055] In some embodiments, the first plate 11 is provided with a valve mounting portion 112 and a liquid reservoir 2 mounting portion 113, the valve mounting portion 112 is used to be connected to the valve device 3 and is provided with a first flow channel opening 1121 for communicating with the built-in flow channel 111, and the liquid reservoir 2 mounting portion 113 is used to be connected to the liquid reservoir 2 and is provided with a second flow channel opening 1131 for communicating with the built-in flow channel 111.
[0056] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, the liquid reservoir 2 and the valve device 3 are connected to the side of the first plate 11 away from the second plate 14, and the first plate 11 is provided with a valve mounting portion 112, the valve device 3 is connected to the first plate 11 through the valve mounting portion 112, and the valve mounting portion 112 is provided with a first channel opening 1121 for communicating with the built-in channel 111, that is, the valve device 3 is connected with the built-in channel 111 through the first channel opening 1121, and at the same time, the first plate 11 is provided with a liquid reservoir 2 mounting portion 113, the liquid reservoir 2 is connected to the first plate 11 through the liquid reservoir 2 mounting portion 113, and the liquid reservoir 2 mounting portion 113 is provided with a second channel opening 1131 for communicating with the built-in channel 111, that is, the liquid reservoir 2 is connected with the built-in channel 111 through the second channel opening 1131.
[0057] The liquid storage device 2 is provided with a liquid storage cavity, a liquid return pipe and a desiccant, etc., which can be used to store the excess refrigerant liquid that does not participate in the circulation in the thermal management module 100 to ensure normal operation.
[0058] The valve device 3 is provided with at least one of a solenoid valve, an electronic expansion valve and a one-way valve. The solenoid valve is responsible for the opening and closing of the built-in flow channel 111 to coordinate the switching of different mode flow paths of the thermal management module 100. The electronic expansion valve is responsible for throttling control of the fluid flow and pressure in the built-in flow channel 111 to achieve the temperature requirements of different modes of the thermal management module 100. The one-way valve is a control valve for the direction of fluid flow, which only allows one-way flow, so as to prevent backflow in the specific mode of the thermal management module 100 and ensure the normal operation of the thermal management module 100 in different modes.
[0059] At the same time, the first plate 11 is provided with a mating surface 114, and the side of the first plate 11 away from the second plate 14 can be connected to the remaining components through the mating surface 114, and a pipeline installation part 115, a heat insulation groove 116, a weight reduction groove 117 and a reinforcing rib 118 are also provided on the first plate 11. The pipeline installation part 115 is provided with a pipeline fixing hole 1151, and the external pipeline can be connected with the built-in flow channel 111 through the pipeline installation part 115, and can be fixed to the pipeline installation part 115 through the pipeline fixing hole 1151. The heat insulation groove 116 is arranged between the two built-in flow channels 111 to play a heat insulation role. The weight reduction groove 117 can reduce the overall weight of the thermal management module 100, improve the lightweight while saving materials and manufacturing costs. The reinforcing rib 118 can improve the structural strength of the first plate 11, avoid deformation of the built-in flow channel 111, and affect reliability.
[0060] In some embodiments, the second plate 14 is provided with a connecting portion 141 and a sealing portion 142, the connecting portion 141 is suitable for being connected to the heat exchanger 4 through a connecting piece, the heat exchanger 4 is provided with a connecting joint 41, the connecting joint 41 is plug-connected to the sealing portion 142, and the sealing connecting plate 12 is provided with an avoidance opening for avoiding the connecting piece and an avoidance groove 121 for avoiding the connecting joint 41.
[0061] Specifically, Figure 8 and Fig.10As shown, the second plate 14 is provided with a connecting portion 141 and a sealing portion 142, the heat exchanger 4 is connected to the side of the second plate 14 away from the first plate 11, and the heat exchanger 4 is provided with an end plate 43, the end plate 43 is connected to the connecting portion 141 through a connecting member, so that the heat exchanger 4 is fixedly connected to the second plate 14, the connecting member can be set as a screw, etc., and the heat exchanger 4 is provided with a connecting joint 41, the connecting joint 41 is matched with the sealing portion 142, so that the connecting joint 41 can be plugged and connected to the sealing portion 142, and the connecting joint 41 is sleeved with a sealing ring 42, so as to ensure the sealing of the inlet and outlet of the heat exchanger 4, and at the same time, the sealing connecting plate 12 is provided with an avoidance port for avoiding the connecting member and an avoidance groove 121 for avoiding the connecting joint 41, the avoidance port and the avoidance groove 121 can ensure the sealing performance of the first plate 11 and the second plate 14 while ensuring that the built-in flow channel 111 of the first plate 11 and the second plate 14 are connected, thereby improving reliability.
[0062] Among them, the heat exchanger 4 can realize energy exchange between refrigerant and water or between refrigerant and refrigerant. A sensor may also be provided in the thermal management module 100. The sensor may be provided with at least one of a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor or a temperature-pressure integrated sensor, and the sensor is selectively installed at the outlet of the heat exchanger 4, the liquid reservoir 2 or the gas separator inlet to detect the pressure and temperature of the fluid at the corresponding position.
[0063] In some embodiments, the heat exchanger 4 is installed at the bottom of the main body 1 , the liquid reservoir 2 is installed at the top or side of the main body 1 , and the valve device 3 is installed at the top or side of the main body 1 .
[0064] Specifically, the heat exchanger 4 is installed at the bottom of the main body 1, the liquid reservoir 2 is installed at the top of the main body 1, the liquid reservoir 2 is also installed at the side of the main body 1, the valve device 3 is installed at the top of the main body 1, and the valve device 3 can also be installed at the side of the main body 1, that is, the installation positions of the liquid reservoir 2 and the valve device 3 are optional, which increases the setting flexibility and meets different needs in actual use.
[0065] The present invention also provides a vehicle.
[0066] A vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes any one of the thermal management modules 100 described above.
[0067] According to the vehicle of the embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle is provided with a thermal management module 100. The thermal management module 100 is achieved by setting the main body 1 as a first plate 11, a sealing connecting plate 12 and a second plate 14. The first plate 11 and the second plate 14 are respectively connected to the two sides of the sealing connecting plate 12, and the liquid reservoir 2, the valve device 3 and the heat exchanger 4 can be respectively connected to the first plate 11 and the second plate 14, so that the liquid reservoir 2, the valve device 3 and the heat exchanger 4 are respectively located on both sides of the main body 1, and are respectively connected to the built-in flow channel 111 formed in the main body 1, so that the thermal management module 100 occupies a small space, has a high degree of integration, has a better use effect, and has a wider range of applications.
[0068] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0069] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A thermal management module, characterized in that: include: A main body, wherein the main body is formed with a built-in flow channel; A liquid reservoir, a valve device and a heat exchanger, wherein the liquid reservoir, the valve device and the heat exchanger are all connected to the main body and are respectively communicated with the built-in flow channel, and the valve device and the heat exchanger are respectively located on different sides of the main body; The main body includes a first plate, a sealing connecting plate and a second plate, the first plate and the second plate are respectively connected to two sides of the sealing connecting plate, the first plate is used to define the built-in flow channel, the liquid reservoir and the valve device are both connected to the first plate, and the heat exchanger is connected to the second plate.
2. The thermal management module according to claim 1, characterized in that: Composite material layers are provided on both sides of the sealing connection plate, and the composite material layers on both sides are respectively sealed and bonded to the first plate and the second plate.
3. The thermal management module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The minimum width of the sealing joint between the composite material layer and the first plate or the second plate is greater than or equal to 3 mm.
4. The thermal management module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first plate and the second plate are respectively connected to two sides of the sealing connection plate by welding, and the second plate and the sealing connection plate are both extended at the edge relative to the first plate by a protruding widening length L, and satisfying: 0.5mm≤L≤2mm.
5. The thermal management module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body also includes a positioning pin, which is positioned and penetrates the first plate, the sealing connection plate and the second plate in sequence.
6. The thermal management module according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are at least two positioning pins, and at least two positioning pins are spaced apart and distributed on the main body.
7. The thermal management module according to claim 6, characterized in that: The minimum distance between each of the positioning pins and the border of the sealing connection plate is less than or equal to 30% of the total border length of the sealing connection plate.
8. The thermal management module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first plate is provided with a valve mounting portion and a liquid reservoir mounting portion, the valve mounting portion is used to be connected to the valve device and is provided with a first flow channel opening for communicating with the built-in flow channel, and the liquid reservoir mounting portion is used to be connected to the liquid reservoir and is provided with a second flow channel opening for communicating with the built-in flow channel.
9. The thermal management module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second plate is provided with a connecting portion and a sealing portion, the connecting portion is suitable for being connected to the heat exchanger via a connecting piece, the heat exchanger is provided with a connecting joint, the connecting joint is plug-connected to the sealing portion, and the sealing connecting plate is provided with an avoidance opening for avoiding the connecting piece and an avoidance groove for avoiding the connecting joint.
10. The thermal management module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat exchanger is installed at the bottom of the main body, the liquid reservoir is installed at the top or side of the main body, and the valve device is installed at the top or side of the main body.
11. A vehicle, characterized in that: Comprising a thermal management module according to any one of claims 1-10.