Portable device for storing carbon dioxide in underground coal mine and using method of portable device

By setting up a protective structure in the underground carbon dioxide storage device of the coal mine, including the first protective plate, the second protective plate and the spring shock absorber, the problems of damage to the device and carbon dioxide leakage due to falling rocks are solved, and the safety and reliability of the device are improved .

CN119429394AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-14GUIZHOU JINGUI HYDROCARBON TECHNOLOGY ENERGY IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411666788.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The commonly used carbon dioxide storage devices in coal mines lack safety protection measures and are prone to damage caused by falling rocks, which lead to carbon dioxide leakage.

Method used

A device for portable carbon dioxide storage underground in coal mines is designed, using a plurality of first protective plates and second protective plates, combined with a spring shock absorber, to form a protective structure to resist the impact of falling rocks and prevent damage to the carbon dioxide storage device.

Benefits of technology

By setting up a protective structure, the carbon dioxide storage device can be effectively protected, and the damage caused by falling rocks and carbon dioxide leakage is avoided, which improves the safety and reliability of the device.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of carbon dioxide storage, in particular to an underground coal mine portable carbon dioxide storage device and a using method thereof.The underground coal mine portable carbon dioxide storage device comprises a supporting frame, a carbon dioxide storage device is fixedly installed on the supporting frame, and an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are fixedly installed on the front face of the carbon dioxide storage device; a protection structure is arranged on the supporting frame. Through the arrangement of the protection structure, the carbon dioxide storage device can be protected, the carbon dioxide storage device is contained in the protection structure through the multiple first protection plates and the multiple second protection plates, and when falling rocks fall, the first protection plates and spring damping rods can resist and buffer the falling rocks falling from the upper portion; the impact on the carbon dioxide storage device is reduced, the second protection plate can resist rocks falling from the side to the outside, direct contact between the rocks and the carbon dioxide storage device is avoided, the carbon dioxide storage device is prevented from being smashed and damaged by the rocks, and carbon dioxide is prevented from leaking from the carbon dioxide storage device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a portable device for storing carbon dioxide underground in a coal mine, in particular to a portable device for storing carbon dioxide underground in a coal mine and a use method thereof, belonging to the technical field of carbon dioxide storage. Background Art

[0002] A coal mine is an area where humans exploit coal resources in coal-rich mining areas. It is generally divided into underground coal mines and open-pit coal mines. When the coal seam is far from the surface, people generally choose to dig tunnels underground to mine coal. This is an underground coal mine. A mine is a general term for shafts, chambers, equipment, ground buildings and structures in the underground coal mine production system. Sometimes inclined shafts, vertical shafts, horizontal shafts, etc. in underground mine development are also called mines.

[0003] The process of coal mining will indirectly lead to carbon dioxide emissions. Carbon dioxide in mines will not only pollute the environment but also have serious impacts on human health. There are also certain safety hazards in mines. In order to reduce the harm of carbon dioxide in mines, carbon dioxide storage devices are usually used to recycle and store the carbon dioxide generated by coal mining.

[0004] However, commonly used underground carbon dioxide storage devices lack certain safety protection measures. Coal mining will cause continuous rockfall, and the carbon dioxide storage devices often do not have anti-falling object protection structures. Falling rocks in the mine will fall on the storage device and cause it to be damaged, causing carbon dioxide to leak out.

[0005] Therefore, there is an urgent need to improve a portable device for storing carbon dioxide underground in coal mines and a method for using the device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a portable device for storing carbon dioxide underground in a coal mine and a method for using the same. By setting a protective structure, the carbon dioxide storage device can be protected. The multiple first protective plates and second protective plates set up include the carbon dioxide storage device. When falling rocks fall, the first protective plates and spring shock absorber rods can resist and buffer the falling rocks from above, reducing the impact on the carbon dioxide storage device, while the second protective plates can block the falling rocks from the side to avoid direct contact with the carbon dioxide storage device, thereby preventing the carbon dioxide storage device from being damaged by falling rocks, and further preventing carbon dioxide from leaking therefrom.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the main technical solutions adopted by the present invention include:

[0008] A portable device for storing carbon dioxide underground in a coal mine, comprising a support frame, on which a carbon dioxide storage device is fixedly mounted, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe being fixedly mounted on the front of the carbon dioxide storage device, a protective structure being provided on the support frame, the protective structure comprising two first fixed plates symmetrically mounted on the support frame, a first fixed frame being fixedly mounted on the first fixed plate, a plurality of second fixed plates being arranged between the two first fixed frames, a plurality of first protective plates being arranged above the plurality of second fixed plates, the first protective plates being connected to the second fixed plates by a plurality of spring damping rods, a plurality of second fixed frames mounted on the support frame being arranged on both sides of the carbon dioxide storage device, and a second protective plate being arranged on the second fixed frames.

[0009] Preferably, the second fixing plate and the second protective plate are both fixedly mounted with a first screw, the inner walls of the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are both movably mounted with nuts threadedly connected to the first screw, and a plurality of the first protective plates are distributed in a trapezoidal shape above the carbon dioxide storage device.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of fixed blocks are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the support frame, a screw rod is movably installed between two adjacent fixed blocks, a motor is installed at one end of the screw rod, and a moving block slidably installed through a slider is provided at the bottom of the support frame, and the two moving blocks are symmetrically installed on the screw rod through threads.

[0011] Preferably, a support plate is provided below the screw rod, a support rod is movably mounted on the bottom of the moving block, and one end of the support rod is movably connected to the support plate.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of hydraulic cylinders are fixedly mounted on both sides of the support frame, a fastening plate is fixedly mounted on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a plurality of fixing holes are formed on the fastening plate.

[0013] Preferably, two fixing frames are symmetrically installed on the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe, a second screw connected by a thread is arranged on the top of the fixing frame, a fastening block is movably installed on one end of the second screw, and sealing gaskets are installed on the fastening block and the air inlet pipe.

[0014] Preferably, a limit block is fixedly installed on the surface of the fastening block, a limit groove slidably connected to the limit block is provided on the fixed frame, a plurality of cone blocks are fixedly installed on the surface of the other end of the second screw rod, and anti-slip grooves are provided on the cone blocks.

[0015] Preferably, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the carbon dioxide storage device, a pressure detection gauge is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, and one end of the pressure detection gauge extends into the interior of the carbon dioxide storage device.

[0016] Preferably, a third fixing frame is fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the mounting frame, an alarm is fixedly installed on the third fixing frame, a hydraulic rod electrically connected to the pressure detection gauge is fixedly installed inside the third fixing frame, and a pressing block is fixedly installed on the output end of the hydraulic rod.

[0017] Preferably, a portable device for storing carbon dioxide underground in a coal mine and a method for using the same include the following steps:

[0018] S1. The support frame and the carbon dioxide storage device are transported as a whole to the underground working surface through the mine transportation system. When the support frame and the carbon dioxide storage device are placed on the underground working surface, the motor is started to drive the screw to rotate, so that the screw drives the two moving blocks to move relative to each other, so that the two moving blocks push the support plates through the support rods, so that the two support plates contact the ground to support the support frame and maintain balance;

[0019] S2. After the support frame and the carbon dioxide storage device are placed in a balanced manner on the underground working surface, the hydraulic cylinder is started to extend its output end to fit the fastening plate to the well wall, and then a fixing piece is inserted into the fixing hole of the fastening plate to make it tightly connected to the well wall, so as to support and fix the support frame and the carbon dioxide storage device;

[0020] S3, installing the plurality of first protective plates and the second protective plates on the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame through the first screw, and then rotating the nut to make it threadedly connected with the first screw, so as to fix the plurality of first protective plates and the second protective plates on the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame, and the plurality of first protective plates and the second protective plates wrap the carbon dioxide storage device to protect it;

[0021] S4. Finally, the delivery pipe for recovering carbon dioxide is connected to the air intake pipe, and the two second screws are rotated to drive the two fastening blocks to approach each other to clamp and fix the delivery pipe, so that the delivery pipe and the air intake pipe are closely connected to recover and store carbon dioxide.

[0022] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0023] By setting up a protective structure, the carbon dioxide storage device can be protected. The multiple first protective plates and second protective plates include the carbon dioxide storage device. When falling rocks fall, the first protective plates and spring shock absorber rods can resist and buffer the falling rocks from above, reducing the impact on the carbon dioxide storage device, while the second protective plates can block falling rocks from the side to avoid direct contact with the carbon dioxide storage device, thereby preventing the carbon dioxide storage device from being damaged by falling rocks, and further preventing carbon dioxide from leaking therefrom. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a spring damping rod (10) of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a first screw rod (13) and a nut (14) of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the second protective plate (12) of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a support rod (21) of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the fastening block (26) of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the pressure detection gauge (32) of the present invention.

[0032] In the figure, 1, support frame; 2, carbon dioxide storage device; 3, air inlet pipe; 4, air outlet pipe; 5, protective structure; 6, first fixed plate; 7, first fixed frame; 8, second fixed plate; 9, first protective plate; 10, spring shock absorber rod; 11, second fixed frame; 12, second protective plate; 13, first screw rod; 14, nut; 15, fixed block; 16, screw rod; 17, motor; 18, slider; 19, moving block; 20, support plate; 21, support rod; 22, hydraulic cylinder; 23, fastening plate; 24, fixed frame; 25, second screw rod; 26, fastening block; 27, sealing gasket; 28, limit block; 29, limit groove; 30, cone block; 31, mounting frame; 32, pressure detection gauge; 33, third fixed frame; 34, alarm; 35, hydraulic rod; 36, pressing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, this embodiment provides an embodiment of a portable device for storing carbon dioxide underground in a coal mine and a method of using the same.

[0035] A portable device for storing carbon dioxide underground in a coal mine, comprising a support frame 1, on which a carbon dioxide storage device 2 is fixedly mounted, an air inlet pipe 3 and an air outlet pipe 4 are fixedly mounted on the front of the carbon dioxide storage device 2, a protective structure 5 is provided on the support frame 1, the protective structure 5 comprises two first fixed plates 6 symmetrically mounted on the support frame 1, a first fixed frame 7 is fixedly mounted on the first fixed plate 6, a plurality of second fixed plates 8 are arranged between the two first fixed frames 7, a plurality of first protective plates 9 are arranged above the plurality of second fixed plates 8, the first protective plates 9 are connected to the second fixed plates 8 by a plurality of spring damping rods 10, a plurality of second fixed frames 11 mounted on the support frame 1 are arranged on both sides of the carbon dioxide storage device 2, and a second protective plate 12 is arranged on the second fixed frame 11. By setting the protective structure 5, the carbon dioxide storage device 2 can be protected. The multiple first protective plates 9 and second protective plates 12 include the carbon dioxide storage device 2. When falling rocks fall, the first protective plates 9 and the spring shock absorber rods 10 can resist and buffer the falling rocks from above, reducing the impact on the carbon dioxide storage device 2, and the second protective plates 12 can block the falling rocks from the side to avoid direct contact with the carbon dioxide storage device 2, thereby preventing the carbon dioxide storage device 2 from being damaged by falling rocks, and further preventing carbon dioxide from leaking therefrom.

[0036] In this embodiment, the second fixed plate 8 and the second protective plate 12 are both fixedly mounted with a first screw 13, and the inner walls of the first fixed frame 7 and the second fixed frame 11 are both movably mounted with a nut 14 threadedly connected to the first screw 13, and a plurality of first protective plates 9 are distributed in a trapezoidal shape above the carbon dioxide storage device 2, and a plurality of fixed blocks 15 are symmetrically mounted at the bottom of the support frame 1, a screw 16 is movably mounted between two adjacent fixed blocks 15, and a motor 17 is mounted at one end of the screw 16, and a moving block 19 slidably mounted through a slider 18 is provided at the bottom of the support frame 1, and the two moving blocks 19 are symmetrically mounted on the screw 16 through threads, and a support plate 20 is provided below the screw 16, and a support rod 21 is movably mounted at the bottom of the moving block 19, and one end of the support rod 21 is movably connected to the support plate 20. The arrangement of the first screw 13 and the nut 14 facilitates the installation and disassembly of the first protective plate 9 and the second protective plate 12, and can be replaced when the first protective plate 9 and the second protective plate 12 are damaged. The first screw 13 on the second fixing plate 8 and the second protective plate 12 are respectively inserted into the first fixing frame 7 and the second fixing frame 11, and then the nut 14 is rotated to make it threadedly connected with the first screw 13, and the installation of the first protective plate 9 and the second protective plate 12 is completed under the tightening of the thread. After the nut 14 is rotated in the reverse direction to separate from the first screw 13, the disassembly of the first protective plate 9 and the second protective plate 12 can be completed. By arranging the multiple first protective plates 9 to be distributed in a trapezoidal shape, it is convenient for the falling rocks to roll to both sides after falling on the first protective plate 9, so as to avoid the accumulation of rocks on the top of the first protective plate 9. The accumulation is used to reduce the pressure on the first protective plate 9. Through the arrangement of the fixed block 15, the screw rod 16, the motor 17, the slider 18, the moving block 19, the support plate 20 and the support rod 21, the support frame 1 and the carbon dioxide storage device 2 can be stably supported and placed on the underground working surface as a whole. The working surface inside the mine is generally uneven. When the support frame 1 and the carbon dioxide storage device 2 are prevented from being on the working surface, the motor 17 is started to drive the screw rod 16 to rotate, so that the screw rod 16 drives the two moving blocks 19 to move relative to each other, and the moving block 19 can push the support plate 20 through the support rod 21 under the limit of the slider 18 and the transmission action of the screw rod 16, so that the two support plates 20 contact the ground to support the support frame 1 and maintain balance, so that it can be placed stably to avoid tipping over.

[0037] In this embodiment, multiple hydraulic cylinders 22 are fixedly installed on both sides of the support frame 1, and a fastening plate 23 is fixedly installed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 22, and a multiple fixing holes are provided on the fastening plate 23. Two fixing frames 24 are symmetrically installed on the air inlet pipe 3 and the air outlet pipe 4. A second screw 25 connected by a thread is provided on the top of the fixing frame 24, and a fastening block 26 is movably installed on one end of the second screw 25. A sealing gasket 27 is installed on the fastening block 26 and the air inlet pipe 3. A limit block 28 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fastening block 26, and a limit groove 29 slidably connected to the limit block 28 is provided on the fixing frame 24. A plurality of cone blocks 30 are fixedly installed on the surface of the other end of the second screw 25, and the cone block 30 is provided with anti-slip grooves. By setting the hydraulic cylinder 22 and the fastening plate 23, after the support frame 1 and the carbon dioxide storage device 2 are stably placed, the hydraulic cylinder 22 is started to extend its output end to fit the fastening plate 23 to the well wall, and then the fixing piece is inserted into the fixing hole of the fastening plate 23 to make it tightly connected to the well wall, so that the support frame 1 and the carbon dioxide storage device 2 can be fixed as a whole to prevent them from being more firmly on the underground working surface. By setting the fixing frame 24, the second screw 25, the fastening block 26 and the sealing gasket 27, the air inlet pipe 3 or the air outlet pipe 4 can be firmly connected to the delivery pipe, and the delivery pipe and the air inlet pipe 3 are connected. Or after the air outlet pipe 4 is docked, the two second screws 25 are rotated to drive the two fastening blocks 26 to approach each other to clamp and fix the delivery pipe, so that the delivery pipe is closely connected with the air inlet pipe 3 or the air outlet pipe 4 to prevent loosening. The sealing gasket 27 can prevent carbon dioxide from leaking from the connection. Through the setting of the limit block 28, the limit groove 29 and the cone block 30, the limit block 28 and the limit groove 29 can limit the fastening block 26 so that it can move up and down smoothly and avoid rotating with the second screw 25. The setting of the cone block 30 can increase the friction at one end of the second screw 25, which is convenient for the staff to operate and twist.

[0038] In this embodiment, a mounting frame 31 is fixedly installed on the carbon dioxide storage device 2, and a pressure detection gauge 32 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 31. One end of the pressure detection gauge 32 extends into the interior of the carbon dioxide storage device 2. A third fixing frame 33 is fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the mounting frame 31. An alarm 34 is fixedly installed on the third fixing frame 33. A hydraulic rod 35 electrically connected to the pressure detection gauge 32 is fixedly installed inside the third fixing frame 33, and a pressing block 36 is fixedly installed on the output end of the hydraulic rod 35. By arranging the mounting frame 31, the pressure detection gauge 32, the third fixing frame 33, the alarm 34, the hydraulic rod 35 and the pressing block 36, the pressure detection gauge 32 is arranged on the carbon dioxide storage device 2 so as to detect the pressure in the carbon dioxide storage device 2 in real time to ensure that the pressure in the carbon dioxide storage device 2 is within a safe range, and the alarm 34 is arranged so as to give an alarm reminder when the pressure in the carbon dioxide storage device 2 is abnormally too high or too low. When the pressure detection gauge 32 detects that the pressure in the carbon dioxide storage device 2 is too high, the hydraulic rod 35 located above is controlled to start, so that the hydraulic rod 35 is extended to drive the pressing block 36 to press and open the alarm 34 to give an alarm, and when the pressure is too low, the hydraulic rod 35 located below is controlled to start, so that the hydraulic rod 35 is extended to drive the pressing block 36 to press and open the alarm 34 to give an alarm.

[0039] In this embodiment, if Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the working process of a portable device for storing carbon dioxide in coal mines and a method for using the same provided in this embodiment is as follows:

[0040] Step 1: transport the support frame 1 and the carbon dioxide storage device 2 as a whole to the underground working surface through the mine transportation system. When the support frame 1 and the carbon dioxide storage device 2 are placed on the underground working surface, start the motor 17 to drive the screw rod 16 to rotate, so that the screw rod 16 drives the two moving blocks 19 to move relatively, so that the two moving blocks 19 push the support plate 20 through the support rod 21, so that the two support plates 20 contact the ground to support the support frame 1 and maintain balance;

[0041] Step 2: After the support frame 1 and the carbon dioxide storage device 2 are balanced and placed on the underground working surface, the hydraulic cylinder 22 is started to extend its output end to fit the fastening plate 23 to the well wall, and then a fixing piece is inserted into the fixing hole of the fastening plate 23 to make it tightly connected to the well wall, so as to support and fix the support frame 1 and the carbon dioxide storage device 2;

[0042] Step 3, multiple first protective plates 9 and second protective plates 12 are installed on the first fixing frame 7 and the second fixing frame 11 through the first screw 13, and then the nut 14 is turned to be threadedly connected with the first screw 13 to fix the multiple first protective plates 9 and the second protective plates 12 on the first fixing frame 7 and the second fixing frame 11, and the multiple first protective plates 9 and the second protective plates 12 wrap the carbon dioxide storage device 2 to protect it;

[0043] Step 4: Finally, dock the delivery pipe for recovering carbon dioxide with the air intake pipe 3, rotate the two second screws 25 to drive the two fastening blocks 26 to approach each other to clamp and fix the delivery pipe, so that the delivery pipe is closely connected to the air intake pipe 3 to recover and store carbon dioxide.

[0044] In summary, in this embodiment, according to a portable device for storing carbon dioxide underground in a coal mine and a method for using the same, the first screw 13 and the nut 14 are provided to facilitate installation and disassembly of the first protective plate 9 and the second protective plate 12, and the first protective plate 9 and the second protective plate 12 can be replaced when they are damaged. The first screw 13 on the second fixing plate 8 and the second protective plate 12 are respectively inserted into the first fixing frame 7 and the second fixing frame 11, and then the nut 14 is rotated to be threadedly connected with the first screw 13. The installation of the first protective plate 9 and the second protective plate 12 is completed under the tightening of the thread. After the nut 14 is rotated in the opposite direction to separate from the first screw 13, the disassembly of the first protective plate 9 and the second protective plate 12 can be completed. By arranging multiple first protective plates 9 in a trapezoidal distribution, it is possible to facilitate falling rocks on the first protective plate 9. After that, it can roll to both sides to avoid accumulation on the top of the first protective plate 9, so as to reduce the pressure on the first protective plate 9. Through the arrangement of the fixed block 15, the screw rod 16, the motor 17, the slider 18, the moving block 19, the support plate 20 and the support rod 21, the support frame 1 and the carbon dioxide storage device 2 can be stably supported and placed on the underground working surface as a whole. The working surface inside the mine is generally uneven. When the support frame 1 and the carbon dioxide storage device 2 are prevented from being on the working surface, the motor 17 is started to drive the screw rod 16 to rotate, so that the screw rod 16 drives the two moving blocks 19 to move relative to each other, and the moving block 19 can push the support plate 20 through the support rod 21 under the limiting action of the slider 18 and the transmission action of the screw rod 16, so that the two support plates 20 contact the ground to support the support frame 1 and maintain balance, so that it can be placed stably to avoid tipping over. By setting the hydraulic cylinder 22 and the fastening plate 23, after the support frame 1 and the carbon dioxide storage device 2 are stably placed, the hydraulic cylinder 22 is started to extend its output end to fit the fastening plate 23 to the well wall, and then the fixing piece is inserted into the fixing hole of the fastening plate 23 to make it tightly connected to the well wall, so that the support frame 1 and the carbon dioxide storage device 2 can be fixed as a whole to prevent them from being more firmly on the underground working surface. By setting the fixing frame 24, the second screw 25, the fastening block 26 and the sealing gasket 27, the air inlet pipe 3 or the air outlet pipe 4 can be firmly connected to the delivery pipe, and the delivery pipe and the air inlet pipe 3 are connected. Or after the air outlet pipe 4 is docked, the two second screws 25 are rotated to drive the two fastening blocks 26 to approach each other to clamp and fix the delivery pipe, so that the delivery pipe is closely connected with the air inlet pipe 3 or the air outlet pipe 4 to prevent loosening. The sealing gasket 27 can prevent carbon dioxide from leaking from the connection. Through the setting of the limit block 28, the limit groove 29 and the cone block 30, the limit block 28 and the limit groove 29 can limit the fastening block 26 so that it can move up and down smoothly and avoid rotating with the second screw 25. The setting of the cone block 30 can increase the friction at one end of the second screw 25, which is convenient for the staff to operate and twist.

[0045] For example, certain words are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not use differences in names as a way to distinguish components, but use differences in the functions of components as the criteria for distinction. For example, "including" mentioned throughout the specification and claims is an open term, so it should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". "Approximately" means that within an acceptable error range, those skilled in the art can solve technical problems within a certain error range and basically achieve technical effects.

[0046] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a product or system including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such product or system. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the product or system including the elements.

[0047] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present invention, but as mentioned above, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the invention concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. Changes and variations made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable device for storing carbon dioxide in a coal mine, comprising a support frame (1), a carbon dioxide storage device (2) being fixedly mounted on the support frame (1), an air inlet pipe (3) and an air outlet pipe (4) being fixedly mounted on the front of the carbon dioxide storage device (2), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is provided with a protective structure (5), and the protective structure (5) comprises two first fixing plates (6) symmetrically mounted on the support frame (1), a first fixing frame (7) being fixedly mounted on the first fixing plate (6), a plurality of second fixing plates (8) being arranged between the two first fixing frames (7), a plurality of first protective plates (9) being arranged above the plurality of second fixing plates (8), the first protective plates (9) and the second fixing plates (8) being connected via a plurality of spring damping rods (10), and a plurality of second fixing frames (11) mounted on the support frame (1) being arranged on both sides of the carbon dioxide storage device (2), and a second protective plate (12) being arranged on the second fixing frames (11).

2. A portable device for storing carbon dioxide in coal mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first screw rod (13) is fixedly mounted on the second fixing plate (8) and the second protective plate (12); a nut (14) threadedly connected to the first screw rod (13) is movably mounted on the inner walls of the first fixing frame (7) and the second fixing frame (11); and a plurality of the first protective plates (9) are distributed in a trapezoidal shape above the carbon dioxide storage device (2).

3. A portable device for storing carbon dioxide in coal mines according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of fixed blocks (15) are symmetrically mounted at the bottom of the support frame (1), a screw rod (16) is movably mounted between two adjacent fixed blocks (15), a motor (17) is mounted at one end of the screw rod (16), and a moving block (19) is slidably mounted via a slider (18) at the bottom of the support frame (1), and two moving blocks (19) are symmetrically mounted on the screw rod (16) via threads.

4. A portable device for storing carbon dioxide in coal mines according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support plate (20) is arranged below the screw rod (16), and a support rod (21) is movably mounted at the bottom of the moving block (19), and one end of the support rod (21) is movably connected to the support plate (20).

5. A portable device for storing carbon dioxide in coal mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of hydraulic cylinders (22) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the support frame (1); a fastening plate (23) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (22); and a plurality of fixing holes are provided on the fastening plate (23).

6. A portable device for storing carbon dioxide in coal mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing frames (24) are symmetrically mounted on the air inlet pipe (3) and the air outlet pipe (4); a second screw rod (25) connected by a thread is arranged on the top of the fixing frame (24); a fastening block (26) is movably mounted on one end of the second screw rod (25); and a sealing gasket (27) is mounted on the fastening block (26) and the air inlet pipe (3).

7. A portable device for storing carbon dioxide in coal mines according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limit block (28) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fastening block (26); a limit groove (29) is provided on the fixing frame (24) and is slidably connected to the limit block (28); a plurality of cone blocks (30) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the other end of the second screw rod (25); and anti-slip grooves are provided on the cone blocks (30).

8. A portable device for storing carbon dioxide in coal mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (31) is fixedly mounted on the carbon dioxide storage device (2), a pressure detection gauge (32) is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (31), and one end of the pressure detection gauge (32) extends into the interior of the carbon dioxide storage device (2).

9. A portable device for storing carbon dioxide in coal mines according to claim 8, characterized in that: A third fixing frame (33) is fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of the mounting frame (31), an alarm (34) is fixedly mounted on the third fixing frame (33), a hydraulic rod (35) electrically connected to the pressure detection gauge (32) is fixedly mounted inside the third fixing frame (33), and a pressing block (36) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the hydraulic rod (35).

10. A portable device for storing carbon dioxide in coal mines and a method for using the same according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. The support frame (1) and the carbon dioxide storage device (2) are transported as a whole to an underground working surface through a mine transportation system. When the support frame (1) and the carbon dioxide storage device (2) are placed on the underground working surface, the motor (17) is started to drive the screw rod (16) to rotate, so that the screw rod (16) drives the two moving blocks (19) to move relative to each other, so that the two moving blocks (19) push the support plate (20) through the support rod (21), so that the two support plates (20) contact the ground to support the support frame (1) and maintain balance; S2, after the support frame (1) and the carbon dioxide storage device (2) are placed in a balanced manner on the underground working surface, the hydraulic cylinder (22) is started to extend its output end to fit the fastening plate (23) to the well wall, and then a fixing piece is inserted into the fixing hole of the fastening plate (23) to make it tightly connected to the well wall, so as to support and fix the support frame (1) and the carbon dioxide storage device (2); S3, installing a plurality of first protective plates (9) and a second protective plate (12) on the first fixing frame (7) and the second fixing frame (11) through a first screw rod (13), and then rotating a nut (14) to threadably connect the nut (14) with the first screw rod (13), thereby fixing the plurality of first protective plates (9) and the second protective plate (12) on the first fixing frame (7) and the second fixing frame (11), so that the plurality of first protective plates (9) and the second protective plate (12) wrap the carbon dioxide storage device (2) to protect it; S4. Finally, the delivery pipe for recovering carbon dioxide is connected to the air intake pipe (3), and the two second screws (25) are rotated to drive the two fastening blocks (26) to move closer to each other to clamp and fix the delivery pipe, so that the delivery pipe and the air intake pipe (3) are closely connected to recover and store carbon dioxide.