Packaging system for aluminum ingot processing

CN119429522AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-14HEBEI WEIXIAN SANXIANG METAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411843837.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-14
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing packaging system for aluminum ingot processing is difficult to disassemble after stacking, resulting in a single function of the production line, which requires expansion of the production line and increasing financial expenditure.

Method used

A packaging system for processing aluminum ingots is designed, including a workbench, pushing device, centering device and flush device. The movement of the lifting plate drives the aluminum ingot upwards, ensuring the accuracy of the disassembly process; the movement of the push plate pushes the aluminum ingot towards the conveyor belt, improving production efficiency; the centering device and the flush device ensure the stability of the aluminum ingot during the conveying process and smoothness.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient disassembly and transport of aluminum ingots, improves production efficiency, reduces manual labor burden, avoids occupational diseases and injuries, and ensures the appearance quality of aluminum ingots and the accuracy of subsequent processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a packaging system for aluminum ingot machining, and relates to the technical field of aluminum ingot machining, the packaging system comprises a workbench, supporting legs are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the workbench, two rotating shafts are rotatably mounted in the workbench, and the output end of a motor is fixedly mounted at the end, close to the left side of the workbench, of each rotating shaft; a motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the workbench, the two rotating shafts are in transmission connection through a conveying belt, a support is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, a pushing device is arranged on the top of the workbench, a centering device is arranged on the top of the workbench, and a leveling device is arranged on the top of the workbench. The aluminum ingots are pushed to the conveying belt through movement of the first push plate, so that the aluminum ingots can quickly and smoothly enter the conveying belt, efficient operation of a production line is ensured, meanwhile, the labor burden of workers is reduced, and occupational diseases and injuries caused by carrying heavy objects for a long time are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of aluminum ingot processing, and in particular to a packaging system for aluminum ingot processing. Background Art

[0002] The packaging system for aluminum ingot processing is a kind of equipment and system specially used for packaging and disassembling aluminum ingots neatly and effectively during the production process of aluminum ingots.

[0003] The patent with the patent announcement number CN217296410U relates to the field of aluminum ingot processing technology. The patent relates to an aluminum ingot packaging stacking platform, including a sleeve, a supporting column is arranged in the sleeve, the bottom end of the supporting column is rotatably connected to a bottom plate, the bottom plate is connected to the bottom end of the sleeve through an elastic component, when the aluminum ingot presses the supporting column, the supporting column is driven by the spiral sliding assembly to rotate and move downward, and the outer side of the sleeve is also rotatably connected to a protective device. When stacking, a certain number of aluminum ingots are automatically abutted together under the transmission of the guide rail, and then the mechanical arm grabs the aluminum ingots and stacks them on the stacking platform. The weight of the aluminum ingots causes the supporting column to move downward along the axial direction of the sleeve, and the sliders on both sides slide along the spiral chute, driving the stacking platform to rotate a certain angle. When continuing to stack the aluminum ingots, the spring stacking platform continues to move downward to press the spring stacking platform to continue to rotate so that the aluminum ingots can be stacked in a criss-cross manner. After reaching a certain number of layers, it is moved out of the stacking platform to facilitate the subsequent stacking of aluminum ingots, greatly improving the production efficiency.

[0004] In the above patent, the sliders on both sides slide along the spiral groove to drive the stacking table to rotate a certain angle. When continuing to stack the aluminum ingots, the stacking table continues to move downward to press the spring to continue rotating so that the aluminum ingots can be stacked crisscross. After reaching a certain number of layers, they are moved out of the stacking table to facilitate the subsequent stacking of aluminum ingots, which greatly improves the production efficiency. However, it is difficult to disassemble the aluminum ingots after they are stacked, which makes the aluminum ingot production line relatively single in function, and will lead to the need to expand the production line and increase financial expenditure. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a packaging system for aluminum ingot processing, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a packaging system for aluminum ingot processing, comprising a workbench, a support leg is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench, two rotating shafts are rotatably installed inside the workbench, an end of the rotating shaft close to the left side of the workbench is fixedly installed with an output end of a motor, a motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the workbench, the two rotating shafts are connected through a conveyor belt transmission, a bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, a fixed plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench, a slide rail is fixedly installed at the front of the fixed plate, a lifting plate is slidably installed inside the slide rail, a lifting device is arranged between the lifting plate and the slide rail, a pushing device is arranged on the top of the workbench, a centering device is arranged on the top of the workbench, and a flushing device is arranged on the top of the workbench; Wherein, the pushing device includes gear one, a reciprocating screw, gear two, a slider, a fixed block, two fixed rods and push plate one, the gear one is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, the reciprocating screw is rotatably installed inside the workbench, the gear two is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw near one end of the rotating shaft, the slider is slidably installed on the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw, the fixed block is fixedly installed on the top of the slider, the fixed rod is fixedly installed on the front of the fixed block, and the push plate one is slidably installed between the two fixed rods, and the rotation of the rotating shaft drives gear one to rotate, the rotation of gear one drives gear two to rotate, the rotation of gear two drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, the rotation of the reciprocating screw drives the slider to slide, the sliding of the slider drives the fixed block to slide, the sliding of the fixed block drives the fixed rod to move, the movement of the fixed rod drives the push plate one to move, and the movement of push plate one pushes the aluminum ingot onto the conveyor belt.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, the pushing device also includes two card rods, a button and an inclined block. The two card rods are slidably installed on the front part of the push plate one, the button is slidably installed inside the push plate one, and the inclined block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the button. The inclined block is driven by the button to start moving, and the movement of the inclined block drives the card rod to start moving. After the card rod moves, the staff manually pushes the push plate one to the appropriate position and aligns the card rod with the card slot opened on the fixed rod. Then, the button is released so that the card rod starts to reset under the action of spring one and is stuck in the card slot so that the push plate one can adapt to the length of the aluminum ingot.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, gear one is meshed with gear two, a slot is provided on the two fixed rods, a side of the rod and the inclined block close to each other is set as an inclined surface, and a spring one is provided between the two rods. The meshing ensures that gear one can drive gear two to rotate while rotating, the slot is provided to ensure that the rod can be fixed, the inclined surface is provided to ensure that the inclined block can push the rod smoothly when moving, and the spring one is provided to ensure that the rod can achieve self-reset.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the centering device includes a rack, a rotating column one, a gear three, a rotating column two, a transmission belt and an eccentric disk, the rack is fixedly installed on the back of the fixed block, the rotating column one is rotatably installed on the top of the workbench, the gear three is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating column one, the rotating column two is rotatably installed on the top of the workbench, the rotating column one and the rotating column two are connected by a transmission belt, and the eccentric disk is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating column two, and the rack starts to move while sliding through the fixed block, the movement of the rack drives the gear three to move, the movement of the gear three drives the rotating column one to rotate, the rotation of the rotating column one drives the transmission belt to rotate, the rotation of the transmission belt drives the rotating column two to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating column two drives the eccentric disk to rotate.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the centering device also includes a support rod, a push rod, a fixed column and a second push plate. The support rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the bracket, the push rod slides through the support rod, the fixed column is fixedly installed at the bottom of the push rod, and the second push plate is slidably installed at the bottom of the push rod. The fixed column is driven to move through the rotation of the eccentric disk, the movement of the fixed column drives the push rod to move, the movement of the push rod drives the second push plate to move, and the movement of the second push plate pushes the aluminum ingot.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the rack is meshed with gear three, a slide groove is provided on the top of the eccentric disk, the fixed column is in contact with the slide groove, and a spring two is provided between the push plate two and the push rod. The meshing ensures that the rack can smoothly drive the gear three to rotate when it moves, and the slot is provided to ensure that the eccentric disk can drive the fixed column to move when it rotates. The spring two ensures that the push plate two can achieve self-reset.

[0012] According to the above technical scheme, the leveling device includes an elastic telescopic rod, a long plate, a sliding column, a pressure plate and two pressure blocks. The elastic telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket, the long plate is fixedly installed on the movable end of the elastic telescopic rod, the sliding column slides through the long plate, the pressure plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding column, and the two pressure blocks are fixedly installed on the bottom of the pressure plate. The movement of the long plate drives the sliding column to start moving, the movement of the sliding column drives the pressure plate to start moving, and the movement of the pressure plate drives the pressure blocks to start moving. The pressure blocks move and contact with the aluminum ingots on the conveyor belt.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the leveling device also includes a sloped block 1, an elastic telescopic rod 2 and a sloped rod. The sloped block 1 is fixedly installed on the left side of the long board, the elastic telescopic rod 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the push rod, and the sloped rod is fixedly installed on the movable end of the elastic telescopic rod 2. When the push rod moves, the elastic telescopic rod 2 is driven to move, and the movement of the elastic telescopic rod 2 drives the sloped rod to move. The movement of the sloped rod pushes the sloped block 1 to move, and the movement of the sloped block 1 drives the long board to move.

[0014] According to the above technical solution, the leveling device also includes an L-shaped plate and a second inclined plane block. The L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the pressure plate, and the second inclined plane block is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped plate. The pressure block moves to contact the aluminum ingot stack and then stops moving. After the pressure block stops moving, it pushes the sliding column in the reverse direction under the continuous push of the long plate and drives the L-shaped plate to start moving. The movement of the L-shaped plate drives the second inclined plane block to start moving. The second inclined plane block moves to contact the inclined plane rod and push the inclined plane rod to start pushing the movable end of the second elastic telescopic rod in the reverse direction.

[0015] According to the above technical solution, the sides of the pressing blocks that are close to each other are set as inclined planes, the sides of the inclined plane block 1 and the inclined plane rod that are close to each other are set as inclined planes, the sides of the inclined plane block 2 and the inclined plane rod that are close to each other are set as inclined planes, and a spring 3 is arranged between the long plate and the pressing plate. By setting the inclined plane, it is ensured that the pressing block can push the aluminum ingot more smoothly when it moves, and by setting the inclined plane, it is ensured that the inclined plane rod can push the inclined plane block 1 smoothly when it moves, and by setting the inclined plane, it is ensured that the inclined plane block 2 can push the inclined plane rod smoothly when it moves, and by setting the spring 3, it is ensured that the pressing plate can achieve autonomous reset.

[0016] The present invention provides a packaging system for aluminum ingot processing, which has the following beneficial effects: (1) The invention drives the aluminum ingot to move upward by moving the lifting plate upward, so that the disassembly tool or equipment can be docked more accurately during the disassembly process, ensuring the accuracy of the disassembly process and avoiding misalignment or incomplete disassembly. At the same time, it avoids the difficulty of manually lifting heavy objects, and improves the speed and efficiency of the operation. The aluminum ingot is pushed onto the conveyor belt by moving the push plate 1, so that the aluminum ingot can enter the conveyor belt quickly and smoothly, ensuring the efficient operation of the production line, while reducing the labor burden of the staff and avoiding occupational diseases and injuries caused by long-term handling of heavy objects. The clamping rod begins to reset under the action of the spring 1 and is clamped into the clamping slot so that the push plate 1 can adapt to the length of the aluminum ingot, ensuring that the push plate 1 can smoothly push the aluminum ingot, and preventing the push plate 1 from being stuck by the aluminum ingot, causing the aluminum ingot to be scratched, dented or deformed.

[0017] (2) The invention pushes the aluminum ingot by moving the push plate 2 to ensure that the aluminum ingot is stably located at the center of the conveying system, avoids deviation from the track or accumulation on one side, ensures a smooth conveying process, and can accurately control the position and movement direction of the aluminum ingot to ensure that the aluminum ingot can be processed or conveyed according to a predetermined path or sequence in the subsequent process. The push plate 2 starts to push in the opposite direction and compresses the spring 2 to ensure that the push plate 2 does not excessively clamp the aluminum ingot under the continuous push of the push rod, which can prevent the aluminum ingot from being subjected to excessive pressure during the conveying process, reduce surface scratches, dents or deformation, ensure the appearance and quality of the aluminum ingot, and prevent the aluminum ingot from being damaged. This reduces the time for subsequent maintenance and quality inspection, and helps to improve the overall operating efficiency of the production line.

[0018] (3) The invention moves the pressing block to contact the aluminum ingots on the conveyor belt. When the conveyed aluminum ingots are two or more layers, the pressing block contacts and pushes the aluminum ingots to effectively compact the aluminum ingots, ensuring that the aluminum ingot stack is more stable during transportation and less prone to sliding or tilting, thus avoiding mutual collision between the aluminum ingots and reducing the risk of accidents. At the same time, it can effectively avoid tilting or collapse, thereby improving the safety of the transportation process. By moving the inclined plane block 2 to contact the inclined plane rod and push the inclined plane rod to start pushing the movable end of the second elastic telescopic rod in the opposite direction, it can ensure that the aluminum ingot is not over-pressed when under pressure, preventing indentations or deformation on the surface of the aluminum ingot, thereby maintaining the appearance quality of the aluminum ingot and the accuracy of subsequent processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the rotating shaft and the conveyor belt structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the pushing device of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement of part A; Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the centering device structure of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of part B in the middle is enlarged; Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the leveling device structure of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, support leg; 3, rotating shaft; 4, motor; 5, conveyor belt; 6, bracket; 7, fixed plate; 8, slide rail; 9, lifting plate; 10, gear 1; 11, reciprocating screw rod; 12, gear 2; 13, slider; 14, fixed block; 15, fixed rod; 16, push plate 1; 17, clamping rod; 18, button; 19, inclined block; 201, rack; 202, rotating column 1; 203, gear 3 ; 204, rotating column 2; 205, transmission belt; 206, eccentric disk; 207, support rod; 208, push rod; 209, fixed column; 2010, push plate 2; 211, elastic telescopic rod 1; 212, long board; 213, sliding column; 214, pressure plate; 215, pressure block; 216, inclined block 1; 217, elastic telescopic rod 2; 218, inclined rod; 219, L-shaped plate; 2110, inclined block 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 , one embodiment of the present invention is: a packaging system for aluminum ingot processing, comprising a workbench 1, a support leg 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench 1, two rotating shafts 3 are rotatably installed inside the workbench 1, an output end of a motor 4 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft 3 close to the left side of the workbench 1, a motor 4 is fixedly installed on the left side of the workbench 1, the two rotating shafts 3 are connected by a conveyor belt 5, a bracket 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1, a fixed plate 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench 1, a slide rail 8 is fixedly installed on the front of the fixed plate 7, a lifting plate 9 is slidably installed inside the slide rail 8, a lifting device is provided between the lifting plate 9 and the slide rail 8, and a pushing device is provided on the top of the workbench 1; Among them, the pushing device includes a gear 10, a reciprocating screw 11, a gear 2 12, a slider 13, a fixed block 14, two fixed rods 15 and a push plate 16. The gear 10 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 3, the reciprocating screw 11 is rotatably installed inside the workbench 1, the gear 2 12 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw 11 close to one end of the rotating shaft 3, the slider 13 is slidably installed on the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw 11, the fixed block 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the slider 13, the fixed rod 15 is fixedly installed on the front of the fixed block 14, and the push plate 16 is slidably installed between the two fixed rods 15. The push plate 16 is moved to push the aluminum ingot onto the conveyor belt 5, so that the aluminum ingot can enter the conveyor belt 5 quickly and smoothly, ensuring the efficient operation of the production line, while reducing the labor burden of the staff and avoiding occupational diseases and injuries caused by long-term handling of heavy objects.

[0023] The pushing device also includes two card rods 17, a button 18 and an inclined block 19. The two card rods 17 are slidably installed on the front of the push plate 16, the button 18 is slidably installed inside the push plate 16, and the inclined block 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the button 18. The card rod 17 begins to reset under the action of the spring 1 and is stuck in the card slot to make the push plate 16 adapt to the length of the aluminum ingot, ensuring that the push plate 16 can push the aluminum ingot smoothly and preventing the push block 16 from being stuck by the aluminum ingot, causing scratches, dents or deformation of the aluminum ingot.

[0024] Gear 1 10 is meshed with gear 2 12, and slots are provided on the two fixed rods 15. The side of the clamping rod 17 and the inclined block 19 close to each other is set as an inclined surface, and a spring 1 is provided between the two clamping rods 17. The meshing ensures that the rotation of gear 10 can drive the rotation of gear 2 12 at the same time. The slot is provided to ensure that the clamping rod 17 can be fixed, and the inclined surface is provided to ensure that the inclined block 19 can smoothly push the clamping rod 17 when moving. The spring 1 is provided to ensure that the clamping rod 17 can achieve self-reset.

[0025] When the present embodiment is working: first, the staff checks the equipment condition, and after ensuring that the equipment is in good condition, the aluminum ingots to be disassembled and transported are placed on the top of the lifting plate 9, and then the motor 4 is started, so that the motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 3 to start rotating, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 3 drives the conveyor belt 5 to start rotating. After the conveyor belt 5 rotates, the lifting device is started, so that the lifting device drives the lifting plate 9 to start moving upward, and the lifting plate 9 moves upward to drive the aluminum ingots to move upward, so that the disassembly tools or equipment can be docked more accurately during the disassembly process, ensuring the accuracy of the disassembly process, avoiding the occurrence of misalignment or incomplete disassembly, and at the same time avoiding the difficulty of manually lifting heavy objects, improving the speed and efficiency of the operation, while the rotating shaft 3 rotates, it drives the gear 10 to start rotating, the rotation of the gear 10 drives the gear 2 12 to start rotating, the rotation of the gear 2 12 drives the reciprocating screw 11 to start rotating, the rotation of the reciprocating screw 11 drives the slider 13 to start sliding, and the sliding of the slider 13 drives the fixed block 14 to start sliding, The fixed block 14 slides and drives the fixed rod 15 to start moving. The movement of the fixed rod 15 drives the push plate 16 to start moving. The push plate 16 moves to push the aluminum ingot onto the conveyor belt 5, so that the aluminum ingot can quickly and smoothly enter the conveyor belt 5, ensuring the efficient operation of the production line. At the same time, the labor burden of the staff is reduced, and occupational diseases and injuries caused by long-term handling of heavy objects are avoided. When the aluminum ingots are arranged too long, the staff can manually press the button 18 to make the button 18 drive the inclined block 19 to start moving. The inclined block 19 moves and pushes the clamping rod 17 to start moving. After the clamping rod 17 moves, the staff manually pushes the push plate 16 to move to the appropriate position and aligns the clamping rod 17 with the clamping slot opened on the fixed rod 15. Then, the button 18 is released so that the clamping rod 17 starts to reset under the action of the spring 1 and is clamped into the clamping slot so that the push plate 16 can adapt to the length of the aluminum ingot, ensuring that the push plate 16 can smoothly push the aluminum ingot, and preventing the push block 16 from being stuck by the aluminum ingot, causing scratches, dents or deformation of the aluminum ingot.

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 7On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, a centering device is provided on the top of the workbench 1, and a leveling device is provided on the top of the workbench 1, the centering device includes a rack 201, a rotating column 202, a gear three 203, a rotating column 204, a transmission belt 205 and an eccentric disk 206, the rack 201 is fixedly installed on the back of the fixed block 14, the rotating column 202 is rotatably installed on the top of the workbench 1, the gear three 203 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating column 1 202, the rotating column 204 is rotatably installed on the top of the workbench 1, the rotating column 1 202 and the rotating column 204 are connected by a transmission belt 205, and the eccentric disk 206 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating column 204. By ensuring that the aluminum ingot is stably located at the center of the conveying system, it is avoided to deviate from the track or accumulate on one side, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the conveying process, and at the same time being able to accurately control the position and movement direction of the aluminum ingot, ensuring that the aluminum ingot can be processed or conveyed according to a predetermined path or sequence in the subsequent process.

[0027] The centering device also includes a support rod 207, a push rod 208, a fixed column 209 and a push plate 2010. The support rod 207 is fixedly installed on the left side of the bracket 6, the push rod 208 slides through the support rod 207, the fixed column 209 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the push rod 208, and the push plate 2010 is slidably installed at the bottom of the push rod 208. The push plate 2010 starts to push in the opposite direction and compress the spring 2 to ensure that the push plate 2010 will not excessively clamp the aluminum ingot under the continuous push of the push rod 208, which can prevent the aluminum ingot from being subjected to excessive pressure during transportation, reduce surface scratches, dents or deformation, ensure the appearance and quality of the aluminum ingot, and prevent the aluminum ingot from being damaged, thereby reducing the time for later maintenance and quality inspection, and helping to improve the overall operation efficiency of the production line.

[0028] The rack 201 is meshed with the gear three 203, a slide groove is provided on the top of the eccentric disk 206, the fixed column 209 is in contact with the slide groove, and a spring two is arranged between the push plate two 2010 and the push rod 208. The meshing ensures that the rack 201 can smoothly drive the gear three 203 to rotate when it moves, and the slot is provided to ensure that the eccentric disk 206 can drive the fixed column 209 to move when it rotates, and the spring two ensures that the push plate two 2010 can achieve self-reset.

[0029] The leveling device includes an elastic telescopic rod 211, a long plate 212, a sliding column 213, a pressure plate 214 and two pressure blocks 215. The elastic telescopic rod 211 is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket 6, the long plate 212 is fixedly installed on the movable end of the elastic telescopic rod 211, the sliding column 213 slides through the long plate 212, the pressure plate 214 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding column 213, and two pressure blocks 215 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressure plate 214. The pressure blocks 215 move to contact the aluminum ingots on the conveyor belt 5. When the conveyed aluminum ingots are two layers or more, the pressure blocks 215 contact and push the aluminum ingots to effectively press the aluminum ingots, thereby ensuring that the aluminum ingot stack is more stable during the transportation process and is not prone to sliding or tilting.

[0030] The leveling device also includes a ramp block 216, an elastic telescopic rod 217 and a ramp rod 218. The ramp block 216 is fixedly installed on the left side of the long board 212, the elastic telescopic rod 217 is fixedly installed on the top of the push rod 208, and the ramp rod 218 is fixedly installed on the movable end of the elastic telescopic rod 217. The pressing block 215 moves to contact the aluminum ingots on the conveyor belt 5. When the conveyed aluminum ingots are two or more layers, the pressing block 215 contacts and pushes the aluminum ingots to effectively press the aluminum ingots, ensuring that the aluminum ingot stack is more stable during transportation, not prone to sliding or tilting, avoiding mutual collision between aluminum ingots, reducing the risk of accidents, and effectively avoiding tilting or collapse, thereby improving the safety of the transportation process.

[0031] The leveling device also includes an L-shaped plate 219 and a second inclined plane block 2110. The L-shaped plate 219 is fixedly installed on the left side of the pressure plate 214, and the second inclined plane block 2110 is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped plate 219. The second inclined plane block 2110 moves to contact the inclined plane rod 218 and pushes the inclined plane rod 218 to start pushing the movable end of the second elastic telescopic rod 217 in the opposite direction, thereby ensuring that the aluminum ingot will not be over-pressed when under pressure, preventing indentations or deformation on the surface of the aluminum ingot, thereby maintaining the appearance quality of the aluminum ingot and the accuracy of subsequent processing.

[0032] The sides of the pressing blocks 215 that are close to each other are set as inclined planes, the sides of the inclined plane block 1 216 and the inclined plane rod 218 that are close to each other are set as inclined planes, the sides of the inclined plane block 2110 and the inclined plane rod 218 that are close to each other are set as inclined planes, and a spring three is set between the long plate 212 and the pressing plate 214. By setting the inclined plane, it is ensured that the pressing block 215 can push the aluminum ingot more smoothly when moving, and by setting the inclined plane, it is ensured that the inclined plane rod 218 can push the inclined plane block 1 216 smoothly when moving, and by setting the inclined plane, it is ensured that the inclined plane block 2110 can push the inclined plane rod 218 smoothly when moving, and by setting the spring three, it is ensured that the pressing plate 214 can achieve self-reset.

[0033] When the present embodiment is working, the fixed block 14 slides and drives the rack 201 to start moving, the rack 201 moves and drives the gear 3 203 to start moving, the gear 3 203 moves and drives the rotating column 1 202 to start rotating, the rotating column 1 202 rotates and drives the transmission belt 205 to start rotating, the transmission belt 205 rotates and drives the rotating column 204 to start rotating, the rotating column 204 rotates and drives the eccentric disk 206 to start rotating, the eccentric disk 206 rotates and drives the fixed column 209 to start moving, the fixed column 209 moves and drives the push rod 208 to start moving, the push rod 208 moves and drives the push plate 2 2010 to start moving, and the push plate 2 2010 moves and pushes the aluminum ingot to ensure that the aluminum ingot is stably located at the center of the conveying system to avoid deviation. The track or stacking is on one side to ensure the smoothness of the conveying process, and at the same time, the position and movement direction of the aluminum ingot can be accurately controlled to ensure that the aluminum ingot can be processed or conveyed according to the predetermined path or sequence in the subsequent process. When the push plate 2010 moves and contacts the aluminum ingot, if the push rod 208 continues to push, the push plate 2010 starts to push in the opposite direction and compress the spring 2 to ensure that the push plate 2010 does not over-clamp the aluminum ingot under the continuous push of the push rod 208, which can prevent the aluminum ingot from being subjected to excessive pressure during the conveying process, reduce surface scratches, dents or deformation, ensure the appearance and quality of the aluminum ingot, and prevent the aluminum ingot from being damaged, thereby reducing the time for later maintenance and quality inspection, and helping to improve the overall operation efficiency of the production line.

[0034] When the push rod 208 moves, it drives the second elastic telescopic rod 217 to move, the second elastic telescopic rod 217 moves and drives the inclined rod 218 to move, the inclined rod 218 moves and drives the inclined block 1 216 to move, the inclined block 1 216 moves and drives the long plate 212 to move, the long plate 212 moves and drives the sliding column 213 to move, the sliding column 213 moves and drives the pressure plate 214 to move, the pressure plate 214 moves and drives the pressing block 215 to move, the pressing block 215 moves and contacts the aluminum ingots on the conveyor belt 5, when the conveyed aluminum ingots are two or more layers, the pressing block 215 contacts and pushes the aluminum ingots to effectively press the aluminum ingots, ensuring that the aluminum ingot stack is more stable during the conveying process and is not prone to sliding or tilting. Avoid mutual collision between aluminum ingots, reduce the risk of accidents, and effectively avoid tilting or collapse, thereby improving the safety of the transportation process. After the pressing block 215 moves and contacts the aluminum ingot stack, it stops moving. After the pressing block 215 stops moving, it pushes the sliding column 213 in the reverse direction under the continuous push of the long plate 212 and drives the L-shaped plate 219 to start moving. The movement of the L-shaped plate 219 drives the inclined plane block 2110 to start moving. The inclined plane block 2110 moves and contacts the inclined plane rod 218 and pushes the inclined plane rod 218 to start pushing the movable end of the elastic telescopic rod 217 in the reverse direction, ensuring that the aluminum ingot will not be over-pressed when under pressure, preventing indentations or deformation on the surface of the aluminum ingot, thereby maintaining the appearance quality of the aluminum ingot and the accuracy of subsequent processing.

[0035] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A packaging system for aluminum ingot processing, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A support leg (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench (1); two rotating shafts (3) are rotatably installed inside the workbench (1); an output end of a motor (4) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft (3) close to the left side of the workbench (1); a motor (4) is fixedly installed on the left side of the workbench (1); the two rotating shafts (3) are connected by a conveyor belt (5); a bracket (6) is fixedly installed at the top of the workbench (1); a fixed plate (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench (1); a slide rail (8) is fixedly installed at the front of the fixed plate (7); a lifting plate (9) is slidably installed inside the slide rail (8); a lifting device is provided between the lifting plate (9) and the slide rail (8); a pushing device is provided at the top of the workbench (1); a centering device is provided at the top of the workbench (1); and a leveling device is provided at the top of the workbench (1); The pushing device comprises a gear 1 (10), a reciprocating screw (11), a gear 2 (12), a slider (13), a fixed block (14), two fixed rods (15) and a push plate 1 (16), wherein the gear 1 (10) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (3), the reciprocating screw (11) is rotatably mounted inside the workbench (1), the gear 2 (12) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw (11) close to one end of the rotating shaft (3), the slider (13) is slidably mounted on the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw (11), the fixed block (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the slider (13), the fixed rod (15) is fixedly mounted on the front of the fixed block (14), and the push plate 1 (16) is slidably mounted between the two fixed rods (15).

2. The packaging system for aluminum ingot processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing device further comprises two clamping rods (17), a button (18) and an inclined block (19), wherein the two clamping rods (17) are slidably mounted on the front of the push plate (16), the button (18) is slidably mounted inside the push plate (16), and the inclined block (19) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the button (18).

3. The packaging system for aluminum ingot processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gear 1 (10) is meshed with the gear 2 (12), the two fixing rods (15) are provided with a clamping groove, the surface of the clamping rod (17) and the inclined block (19) close to each other is set as an inclined surface, and a spring 1 is arranged between the two clamping rods (17).

4. The packaging system for aluminum ingot processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The centering device comprises a rack (201), a rotating column (202), a gear (203), a rotating column (204), a transmission belt (205) and an eccentric disk (206); the rack (201) is fixedly mounted on the back of a fixed block (14); the rotating column (202) is rotatably mounted on the top of a workbench (1); the gear (203) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating column (202); the rotating column (204) is rotatably mounted on the top of the workbench (1); the rotating column (202) and the rotating column (204) are connected to each other by a transmission belt (205); and the eccentric disk (206) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating column (204).

5. The packaging system for aluminum ingot processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The centering device also includes a support rod (207), a push rod (208), a fixed column (209) and a push plate 2 (2010), wherein the support rod (207) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the bracket (6), the push rod (208) slides through the support rod (207), the fixed column (209) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the push rod (208), and the push plate 2 (2010) is slidably mounted on the bottom of the push rod (208).

6. The packaging system for aluminum ingot processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rack (201) meshes with gear three (203), a slide groove is provided on the top of the eccentric disk (206), the fixed column (209) is in contact with the slide groove, and a spring two is provided between the push plate two (2010) and the push rod (208).

7. The packaging system for aluminum ingot processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The leveling device comprises an elastic telescopic rod (211), a long plate (212), a sliding column (213), a pressure plate (214) and two pressure blocks (215); the elastic telescopic rod (211) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket (6); the long plate (212) is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the elastic telescopic rod (211); the sliding column (213) slides through the long plate (212); the pressure plate (214) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding column (213); and the two pressure blocks (215) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pressure plate (214).

8. The packaging system for aluminum ingot processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The leveling device further comprises a first inclined plane block (216), a second elastic telescopic rod (217) and an inclined plane rod (218), wherein the first inclined plane block (216) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the long board (212), the second elastic telescopic rod (217) is fixedly mounted on the top of the push rod (208), and the inclined plane rod (218) is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the second elastic telescopic rod (217).

9. The packaging system for aluminum ingot processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The leveling device further comprises an L-shaped plate (219) and a second inclined plane block (2110), wherein the L-shaped plate (219) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the pressing plate (214), and the second inclined plane block (2110) is fixedly mounted on the top of the L-shaped plate (219).

10. The packaging system for aluminum ingot processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: The surfaces of the two pressing blocks (215) that are close to each other are set as inclined surfaces, the surfaces of the inclined surface block 1 (216) and the inclined surface rod (218) that are close to each other are set as inclined surfaces, the surfaces of the inclined surface block 2 (2110) and the inclined surface rod (218) that are close to each other are set as inclined surfaces, and a spring 3 is provided between the long plate (212) and the pressing plate (214).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Aluminum ingot packaging and stacking table

    CN217296410U