Skin-friendly antibacterial sleeping bag fabric and preparation process thereof
By using modified cotton fiber, ucosantebe fiber and bamboo charcoal fiber in sleeping bag fabric, and using materials such as tannin, crosslinking agent and polyurethane to improve the adhesion properties of antibacterial powder and antibacterial extracts, combined with The finishing of skin-friendly agents solves the problems of rough fabrics of existing sleeping bags that are easy to deform and have poor antibacterial effects, and achieves efficient antibacterial and good skin-friendly performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411601706.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing pure cotton sleeping bag fabric is rough and easy to deform, and the added antibacterial agent is easy to elude, so it cannot maintain a stable antibacterial effect, making it difficult to meet the skin-friendly and antibacterial needs of infants and young children.
Modified cotton fiber, ucosi Antaibe fiber, bamboo charcoal fiber are blended, and materials such as tannin, crosslinking agent and polyurethane are used to load antibacterial powder and antibacterial extract on the cotton fiber to improve adhesion performance. At the same time, skin-friendly agents are used to organize them to improve the skin-friendly and antibacterial properties of the fabric.
It improves the antibacterial and skin-friendly properties of the sleeping bag fabric, ensures the stability and durability of the fabric, and is suitable for infants and young children.
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of fabrics, and in particular to a skin-friendly and antibacterial sleeping bag fabric and a preparation process thereof. Background Art
[0002] Infants and young children like to toss and kick while sleeping, and are likely to kick off the quilt. Infants and young children have low immunity and are prone to catching colds, so they usually choose sleeping bags to prevent them from kicking off the quilt and catching cold. Sleeping bags are generally made of pure cotton, but pure cotton fabrics are rough to the touch and easily deformed, and wrinkles increase the roughness. Infants and young children have delicate skin, and infants and young children are lively and active, so their skin often rubs against the fabric, causing many infants and young children to dislike pure cotton sleeping bags. In order to solve the problem that pure cotton fabrics are rough and easy to deform, the existing technology mainly uses finishing agents containing silicone oil, such as dimethyl silicone oil, amino silicone oil, etc. The principle is to use the good adsorption effect between silicone oil and cotton fibers, attach silicone oil to cotton fibers to fill the rough pores on the surface, and form a silicone oil film on the surface of cotton fibers. It has good lubricity and can improve the feel of cotton fabrics and improve wrinkle resistance to a certain extent. Generally, the amount of finishing agent is appropriately increased, which can improve the improvement degree to a certain extent. However, as the amount increases, the film layer becomes thicker, the improvement effect is not obvious, and it is easy to wash off; in addition, infants and young children have a fast metabolism, and the temperature and humidity in the sleeping bag are high, which is easy to cause bacteria to grow. Generally, a small amount of antibacterial material is added to the finishing agent to inhibit bacterial growth, but the external antibacterial agent is easy to wash off and cannot maintain a stable antibacterial effect. Moreover, as infants and young children grow and develop, their metabolism will gradually accelerate, and sleeping bags need to be frequently washed and dried. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a skin-friendly sleeping bag fabric with antibacterial effect. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to improve the antibacterial effect of fabrics, the present application provides a skin-friendly antibacterial sleeping bag fabric and a preparation process thereof.
[0004] In the first aspect, the present application provides a skin-friendly and antibacterial sleeping bag fabric, which adopts the following technical solution: A skin-friendly and antibacterial sleeping bag fabric, wherein the raw materials of the fabric include the following components in parts by weight: modified cotton fiber, Ecocotyl Antai fiber, bamboo charcoal fiber, and a skin-friendly agent; the raw materials of the modified cotton fiber include the following components in parts by weight: 80-100 parts of cotton fiber, 5-7 parts of antibacterial powder, 3-5 parts of antibacterial extract, 1-3 parts of tannic acid, 2-4 parts of polyurethane, and 2-3 parts of a cross-linking agent.
[0005] By adopting the above technical scheme, tannic acid and a cross-linking agent are used to load the antibacterial powder and the antibacterial extract on the cotton fiber, and the antibacterial powder and the antibacterial extract are coated with polyurethane to further improve the adhesion performance of the antibacterial powder and the antibacterial extract, so that the modified cotton fiber has better antibacterial performance, and then the Ucose Antai fiber, bamboo charcoal fiber and the modified cotton fiber are blended. The Ucose Antai fiber and bamboo charcoal fiber themselves have certain antibacterial performance, thereby improving the antibacterial performance of the obtained fabric; finally, the fabric is finished with a skin-friendly agent to make the fabric have better skin-friendly performance.
[0006] In a specific embodiment, the method for preparing the antibacterial powder comprises the following steps: Dissolve γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane in ethanol to obtain a spray solution: The silver powder and graphene are stirred and mixed evenly to obtain a mixture. During the stirring process, a spraying liquid is sprayed into the mixture. After the spraying is completed, the mixture is continuously stirred and dried to obtain an antibacterial powder.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane is firstly dissolved in ethanol to obtain a spraying liquid, and then the spraying liquid is sprayed while stirring silver powder and graphene. After spraying, stirring is continued, and then drying is performed, so that the γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane modifies the silver powder and graphene, thereby improving the dispersion performance of the silver powder and graphene; the silver powder and graphene have good antibacterial performance, and the γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane on the surface can also improve its own adhesion on the cotton fiber.
[0008] In a specific embodiment, the weight ratio of the spraying liquid to the mixed material is 1:(13-14).
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the ratio of the spraying liquid to the mixed material is further limited, and the modification effect of the silver powder and graphene is improved.
[0010] In a specific embodiment, the method for preparing the antibacterial extract comprises the following steps: The chrysanthemum and mugwort are first crushed and mixed to obtain a mixed powder, then the mixed powder is added into an ethanol solution for soaking, and then ultrasonic extraction is performed to obtain an extract; the extract is concentrated to obtain an antibacterial extract.
[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the antibacterial extract obtained by using chrysanthemum and mugwort not only has a good antibacterial effect, but also chrysanthemum and mugwort are natural plants and have no side effects on users.
[0012] In a specific embodiment, the weight ratio of the mixed powder to the ethanol solution is 1:(7-9), and the soaking time is 2-3 hours.
[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the ratio of the mixed powder to the ethanol solution and the soaking time are further limited, thereby improving the extraction effect on chrysanthemum and mugwort, and improving the antibacterial effect of the prepared antibacterial extract.
[0014] In a specific embodiment, the cross-linking agent includes citric acid.
[0015] In a specific embodiment, the skin-friendly agent includes one or more of olive oil, sunflower oil, coconut oil, dimethicone oil, and aminosilicone oil.
[0016] In the second aspect, the present application provides a preparation process of a skin-friendly and antibacterial sleeping bag fabric, which adopts the following technical scheme: A preparation process of a skin-friendly and antibacterial sleeping bag fabric, comprising the following steps: Cotton fiber cleaning: at 80-100°C, the cotton fiber is immersed in a cleaning liquid for cleaning, then washed with water and dried to obtain cleaned cotton fiber; Preparation of antibacterial solution: add antibacterial powder, antibacterial extract, tannic acid and polyurethane to water in sequence, stir and mix evenly, centrifuge to remove free substances, and obtain antibacterial solution; Preparation of modified cotton fiber: the cleaned cotton fiber is first immersed in a crosslinking agent solution, taken out, dried, and then immersed in an antibacterial solution, taken out, and dried to obtain the modified cotton fiber; Weaving: blending modified cotton fiber, Ecocotek fiber and bamboo charcoal fiber to obtain fabric; Skin-friendly treatment: Use a skin-friendly agent to treat the fabric to be skin-friendly, and obtain skin-friendly and antibacterial sleeping bag fabric.
[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, the cotton fibers are first cleaned, and then the cotton fibers are antibacterial modified using an antibacterial liquid to obtain modified cotton fibers. The modified cotton fibers, Ucosi Antai fibers, and bamboo charcoal fibers are then blended into fabrics. Finally, the fabrics are treated to be skin-friendly to obtain sleeping bag fabrics with better antibacterial effects.
[0018] In a specific embodiment, in the cotton fiber cleaning step, the raw materials of the cleaning liquid include water, hydrogen peroxide, sodium hydroxide, and sodium silicate.
[0019] In a specific embodiment, in the skin-friendly treatment step, the fabric is immersed in a solution of a skin-friendly agent, taken out, heated and cured, cooled, and washed to obtain a skin-friendly and antibacterial sleeping bag fabric.
[0020] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. In the present application, tannic acid and a cross-linking agent are used to load antibacterial powders and antibacterial extracts on cotton fibers, and polyurethane is used to coat the antibacterial powders and antibacterial extracts, thereby further improving the adhesion performance of the antibacterial powders and antibacterial extracts, so that the modified cotton fibers have good antibacterial properties. Then, Ucos Antaibei fiber, bamboo charcoal fiber and modified cotton fiber are blended. Ucos Antaibei fiber and bamboo charcoal fiber themselves have certain antibacterial properties, thereby improving the antibacterial properties of the obtained fabrics. Finally, a skin-friendly agent is used to finish the fabrics, so that the fabrics have good skin-friendly properties. 2. In the present application, γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane is first dissolved in ethanol to obtain a spraying liquid, and then the spraying liquid is sprayed while stirring the silver powder and graphene. After the spraying is completed, the stirring is continued, and then the mixture is dried, so that the γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane modifies the silver powder and graphene, thereby improving the dispersion performance of the silver powder and graphene. The silver powder and graphene have good antibacterial properties, and the γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane on the surface can also improve its own adhesion to the cotton fiber. 3. The method in the present application first cleans the cotton fiber, then uses an antibacterial liquid to perform antibacterial modification on the cotton fiber to obtain modified cotton fiber, then blends the modified cotton fiber, Ucosi Antaibei fiber, and bamboo charcoal fiber into a fabric, and finally performs a skin-friendly treatment on the obtained fabric to obtain a sleeping bag fabric with good antibacterial effect. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The present application is further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments.
[0022] All raw materials in the examples can be obtained commercially. The skin-friendly agent includes but is not limited to a mixture of one or more of olive oil, sunflower oil, coconut oil, dimethyl silicone oil, and amino silicone oil, and dimethyl silicone oil is preferred in the present application.
[0023] Preparation Example Preparation Example 1 Preparation Example 1 provides a method for preparing an antibacterial powder, comprising the following steps: γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, ethanol and water are stirred and mixed uniformly to obtain a spraying liquid: wherein the weight ratio of γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, ethanol and water is 5:18:2; The silver powder and graphene are stirred and mixed evenly to obtain a mixture. During the stirring process, the spraying liquid is slowly sprayed into the mixture. After the spraying is completed, the stirring is continued for 0.5 h, and then the mixture is dried at 100°C for 1 h to obtain an antibacterial powder; wherein the weight ratio of the silver powder to the graphene in the mixture is 1:1, and both are nano-scale powders; the weight ratio of the spraying liquid to the mixture is 1:12.5.
[0024] Preparation Example 2 The difference between Preparation Example 2 and Preparation Example 1 is that the weight ratio of the spraying liquid to the mixed material is 1:13; the remaining steps are consistent with Preparation Example 1.
[0025] Preparation Example 3 The difference between Preparation Example 3 and Preparation Example 1 is that the weight ratio of the spraying liquid to the mixed material is 1:13.5; the remaining steps are consistent with Preparation Example 1.
[0026] Preparation Example 4 The difference between Preparation Example 4 and Preparation Example 1 is that the weight ratio of the spraying liquid to the mixed material is 1:14; the remaining steps are consistent with Preparation Example 1.
[0027] Preparation Example 5 The difference between Preparation Example 5 and Preparation Example 1 is that the weight ratio of the spraying liquid to the mixed material is 1:14.5; the remaining steps are consistent with Preparation Example 1.
[0028] Preparation Example 6 The difference between Preparation Example 6 and Preparation Example 3 is that the silver powder is stirred and mixed evenly, and during the stirring process, the spraying liquid is slowly sprayed into the silver powder. After the spraying is completed, stirring is continued for 0.5 h, and then it is dried at 100°C for 1 h to obtain an antibacterial powder; wherein the weight ratio of the spraying liquid to the silver powder is 1:13.5; and the remaining steps are consistent with Preparation Example 3.
[0029] Preparation Example 7 The difference between Preparation Example 7 and Preparation Example 3 is that the graphene is stirred and mixed evenly, and during the stirring process, the spraying liquid is slowly sprayed into the graphene. After the spraying is completed, stirring is continued for 0.5 hours, and then it is dried at 100°C for 1 hour to obtain an antibacterial powder; wherein the weight ratio of the spraying liquid to the graphene is 1:13.5; and the remaining steps are consistent with Preparation Example 3.
[0030] Preparation Example 8 Preparation Example 8 provides a method for preparing an antibacterial extract, comprising the following steps: Chrysanthemum and mugwort are first crushed and mixed to obtain a mixed powder, then the mixed powder is added to a 60% by volume ethanol solution and soaked for 2 hours, and then ultrasonically extracted for 25 minutes to obtain an extract; the extract is concentrated at -0.120 MPa and 42.3°C to obtain an antibacterial extract; the weight ratio of the mixed powder to the ethanol solution is 1:7.
[0031] Preparation Example 9 Preparation Example 9 provides a method for preparing an antibacterial extract, comprising the following steps: Chrysanthemum and mugwort are first crushed and mixed to obtain a mixed powder, then the mixed powder is added to a 60% by volume ethanol solution and soaked for 2.5 hours, and then ultrasonically extracted for 25 minutes to obtain an extract; the extract is concentrated at -0.120 MPa and 42.3°C to obtain an antibacterial extract; the weight ratio of the mixed powder to the ethanol solution is 1:8.
[0032] Preparation Example 10 Preparation Example 10 provides a method for preparing an antibacterial extract, comprising the following steps: Chrysanthemum and mugwort are first crushed and mixed to obtain a mixed powder, then the mixed powder is added to a 60% by volume ethanol solution and soaked for 3 hours, and then ultrasonically extracted for 25 minutes to obtain an extract; the extract is concentrated at -0.120 MPa and 42.3°C to obtain an antibacterial extract; the weight ratio of the mixed powder to the ethanol solution is 1:9.
[0033] Preparation Example 11 Preparation Example 11 provides a method for preparing an antibacterial extract, comprising the following steps: The chrysanthemum is first crushed and mixed to obtain a mixed powder, then the mixed powder is added to a 60% by volume ethanol solution and soaked for 2.5 hours, and then ultrasonically extracted for 25 minutes to obtain an extract; the extract is concentrated at -0.120 MPa and 42.3°C to obtain an antibacterial extract; wherein the weight ratio of the mixed powder to the ethanol solution is 1:8.
[0034] Preparation Example 12 Preparation Example 12 provides a method for preparing an antibacterial extract, comprising the following steps: The mugwort is first crushed and mixed to obtain a mixed powder, then the mixed powder is added to a 60% by volume ethanol solution and soaked for 2.5 hours, and then ultrasonically extracted for 25 minutes to obtain an extract; the extract is concentrated at -0.120 MPa and 42.3°C to obtain an antibacterial extract; wherein the weight ratio of the mixed powder to the ethanol solution is 1:8. Example
[0035] Example 1 Embodiment 1 provides a preparation process of a skin-friendly and antibacterial sleeping bag fabric, comprising the following steps: Cotton fiber cleaning: at 90°C, 80 kg of cotton fiber was immersed in a cleaning liquid for cleaning for 1 hour, with a bath ratio of 1:30, and then washed and dried to obtain cleaned cotton fiber; wherein the cleaning liquid was a mixture of water, hydrogen peroxide, sodium hydroxide and sodium silicate, and the hydrogen peroxide content was 15 g / L, the sodium hydroxide content was 5 g / L, and the sodium silicate content was 3 g / L; Preparation of antibacterial solution: 5 kg of the antibacterial powder in Preparation Example 1, 3 kg of the antibacterial extract in Preparation Example 8, 1 kg of tannic acid, and 2 kg of polyurethane were added to 100 kg of water in sequence, stirred and mixed evenly, and centrifuged to remove free substances to obtain an antibacterial solution; Preparation of modified cotton fiber: add water to 2 kg of cross-linking agent, stir to dissolve the cross-linking agent, and obtain a cross-linking agent solution, wherein the concentration of the cross-linking agent in the cross-linking agent solution is 12 g / L; first immerse the cleaned cotton fiber in the cross-linking agent solution at a bath ratio of 1:18, take it out, dry it at 80°C for 10 min, then immerse it in an antibacterial solution at a bath ratio of 1:18, take it out, and dry it at 80°C for 10 min to obtain modified cotton fiber; wherein the cross-linking agent is citric acid; Weaving: blending modified cotton fiber, Ucos Antai fiber and bamboo charcoal fiber to obtain fabric; wherein the weight ratio of modified cotton fiber, Ucos Antai fiber and bamboo charcoal fiber is 1:0.2:0.1; Skin-friendly treatment: add the skin-friendly agent to Tween-80 emulsifier at 35°C, mix with deionized water, and evenly disperse the skin-friendly agent in the water. Then add water and stir at a constant temperature for 1 hour to obtain a skin-friendly finishing liquid. Immerse the fabric in the skin-friendly finishing liquid with a bath ratio of 1:10, take it out, heat and cure it at 125°C for 20 minutes, cool it, and wash it to obtain a skin-friendly and antibacterial sleeping bag fabric. The skin-friendly agent is dimethyl silicone oil.
[0036] Example 2 The difference between Example 2 and Example 1 is that the antibacterial powder is the antibacterial powder in Preparation Example 2, and the remaining steps are consistent with Example 1.
[0037] Example 3 The difference between Example 3 and Example 1 is that the antibacterial powder is the antibacterial powder in Preparation Example 3, and the remaining steps are consistent with Example 1.
[0038] Example 4 The difference between Example 4 and Example 1 is that the antibacterial powder is the antibacterial powder in Preparation Example 4, and the remaining steps are consistent with Example 1.
[0039] Example 5 The difference between Example 5 and Example 1 is that the antibacterial powder is the antibacterial powder in Preparation Example 5, and the remaining steps are consistent with Example 1.
[0040] Example 6 The difference between Example 6 and Example 1 is that the antibacterial powder is the antibacterial powder in Preparation Example 6, and the remaining steps are consistent with Example 1.
[0041] Example 7 The difference between Example 7 and Example 1 is that the antibacterial powder is the antibacterial powder in Preparation Example 7, and the remaining steps are consistent with Example 1.
[0042] Example 8 The difference between Example 8 and Example 3 is that the antibacterial extract is the antibacterial extract in Preparation Example 9, and the remaining steps are consistent with Example 3.
[0043] Example 9 The difference between Example 9 and Example 3 is that the antibacterial extract is the antibacterial extract in Preparation Example 10, and the remaining steps are consistent with Example 3.
[0044] Example 10 The difference between Example 10 and Example 3 is that the antibacterial extract is the antibacterial extract in Preparation Example 11, and the remaining steps are consistent with Example 3.
[0045] Embodiment 11 The difference between Example 11 and Example 3 is that the antibacterial extract is the antibacterial extract in Preparation Example 12, and the remaining steps are consistent with Example 3.
[0046] Example 12 The difference between Example 12 and Example 8 is that, cotton fiber cleaning: 90 kg of cotton fiber is immersed in a cleaning liquid at 90° C. for cleaning for 1 hour, with a bath ratio of 1:30, and then washed with water and dried to obtain cleaned cotton fiber; Preparation of antibacterial solution: 6 kg of the antibacterial powder in Preparation Example 3, 4 kg of the antibacterial extract in Preparation Example 9, 2 kg of tannic acid, and 3 kg of polyurethane were added to 100 kg of water in sequence, stirred and mixed evenly, and centrifuged to remove free substances to obtain an antibacterial solution; Preparation of modified cotton fiber: Add water to 2.5 kg of the cross-linking agent and stir to dissolve the cross-linking agent to obtain a cross-linking agent solution, and the concentration of the cross-linking agent in the cross-linking agent solution is 12 g / L. The remaining steps are consistent with Example 8.
[0047] Embodiment 13 The difference between Example 13 and Example 8 is that, cotton fiber cleaning: 100 kg of cotton fiber is immersed in a cleaning liquid at 90° C. for cleaning for 1 hour, with a bath ratio of 1:30, and then washed with water and dried to obtain cleaned cotton fiber; Preparation of antibacterial solution: 7 kg of the antibacterial powder in Preparation Example 3, 5 kg of the antibacterial extract in Preparation Example 9, 3 kg of tannic acid, and 4 kg of polyurethane were added to 100 kg of water in sequence, stirred and mixed evenly, and centrifuged to remove free substances to obtain an antibacterial solution; Preparation of modified cotton fiber: Add water to 3 kg of the cross-linking agent and stir to dissolve the cross-linking agent to obtain a cross-linking agent solution, and the concentration of the cross-linking agent in the cross-linking agent solution is 12 g / L. The remaining steps are consistent with Example 8.
[0048] Comparative Example Comparative Example 1 The difference between Comparative Example 1 and Example 1 is that, in the preparation of the antibacterial liquid, 8 kg of the antibacterial powder in Preparation Example 1, 1 kg of tannic acid, and 2 kg of polyurethane are added to 100 kg of water in sequence, stirred and mixed evenly, centrifuged, free substances are removed, and the antibacterial liquid is obtained. The remaining steps are consistent with Example 1.
[0049] Comparative Example 2 The difference between Comparative Example 2 and Example 1 is that, in the preparation of the antibacterial liquid, 8 kg of the antibacterial extract in Preparation Example 8, 1 kg of tannic acid, and 2 kg of polyurethane are added to 100 kg of water in sequence, stirred and mixed evenly, centrifuged, free substances are removed, and the antibacterial liquid is obtained. The remaining steps are consistent with Example 1.
[0050] Comparative Example 3 The difference between Comparative Example 3 and Example 1 is that the antibacterial liquid is prepared by adding 7 kg of the antibacterial powder in Preparation Example 1 and 4 kg of the antibacterial extract in Preparation Example 8 to 100 kg of water in sequence, stirring and mixing evenly, centrifuging, removing free substances, and obtaining an antibacterial liquid, and the remaining steps are consistent with Example 1.
[0051] Performance testing of antibacterial performance: According to GB / T20944.3-2008 Evaluation of antibacterial performance of textiles Part 3: Oscillation method, using Escherichia coli as the experimental bacteria, the fabrics in each embodiment and comparative example were tested to obtain the antibacterial rate. The higher the antibacterial rate, the better the antibacterial performance of the fabric.
[0052] Table 1 Fabric performance test results sample Antibacterial rate (%) Example 1 93.23 Example 2 95.56 Example 3 96.04 Example 4 95.78 Example 5 93.56 Example 6 94.23 Example 7 94.56 Example 8 97.36 Example 9 96.87 Example 10 96.23 Embodiment 11 96.17 Example 12 98.45 Embodiment 13 97.95 Comparative Example 1 87.13 Comparative Example 2 85.17 Comparative Example 3 50.25 Combining Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1-3, the antibacterial effect of the fabric in Example 1 is the best. It can be seen that when preparing the antibacterial liquid, antibacterial powder, antibacterial extract, tannic acid, and polyurethane are added at the same time. Tannic acid and cross-linking agent allow the antibacterial powder and antibacterial extract to be loaded on the cotton fiber, and polyurethane coats the antibacterial powder and antibacterial extract, further improving the adhesion performance of the antibacterial powder and antibacterial extract, thereby improving the antibacterial effect of the final fabric.
[0053] Combined with Examples 1-5, the antibacterial effect of the fabrics in Examples 2-4 is better. It can be seen that when preparing the antibacterial powder, the ratio of the spraying liquid to the mixed material is preferably 1: (13-14), and the antibacterial effect of the obtained antibacterial powder is better.
[0054] Combining Example 3, Example 6 and Example 7, the antibacterial effect of the fabric in Example 3 is the best. It can be seen that when preparing the antibacterial powder, the raw material is preferably a mixture of silver powder and graphene. The antibacterial effect of the antibacterial powder prepared by the combination of silver powder and graphene is better.
[0055] Combining Example 3, Example 8 and Example 9, the antibacterial effect of the fabric in Example 8 is the best. It can be seen that when preparing the antibacterial extract, the extraction conditions for the mixed powder in Example 8 are the best, so the antibacterial effect of the obtained antibacterial extract is better.
[0056] Combining Example 8, Example 10 and Example 11, the antibacterial effect of the fabric in Example 8 is the best. It can be seen that when preparing the antibacterial extract, the raw material is preferably a mixture of chrysanthemum and mugwort. The antibacterial effect of the antibacterial extract prepared by combining chrysanthemum and mugwort is better.
[0057] Combining Example 8, Example 12 and Example 13, the antibacterial effect of the fabric in Example 12 is the best. It can be seen that when preparing the modified cotton fiber, the amount of raw materials used is increased, and the antibacterial effect of the fabric finally obtained shows a trend of first increasing and then decreasing.
[0058] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present application and is not a limitation of the present application. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications to the present embodiment without any creative contribution as needed. However, as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the present application, it shall be protected by the patent law.
Claims
1. A skin-friendly and antibacterial sleeping bag fabric, characterized in that: The raw materials of the fabric include the following components in parts by weight: modified cotton fiber, Ucos Antai fiber, bamboo charcoal fiber, and a skin-friendly agent; the raw materials of the modified cotton fiber include the following components in parts by weight: 80 to 100 parts of cotton fiber, 5 to 7 parts of antibacterial powder, 3 to 5 parts of antibacterial extract, 1 to 3 parts of tannic acid, 2 to 4 parts of polyurethane, and 2 to 3 parts of a cross-linking agent.
2. The skin-friendly and antibacterial sleeping bag fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The preparation method of the antibacterial powder comprises the following steps: Dissolve γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane in ethanol to obtain a spray solution: The silver powder and graphene are stirred and mixed evenly to obtain a mixture. During the stirring process, a spraying liquid is sprayed into the mixture. After the spraying is completed, the mixture is continuously stirred and dried to obtain an antibacterial powder.
3. The skin-friendly and antibacterial sleeping bag fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: The weight ratio of the spraying liquid to the mixed material is 1:(13-14).
4. The skin-friendly and antibacterial sleeping bag fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method for preparing the antibacterial extract comprises the following steps: The chrysanthemum and mugwort are first crushed and mixed to obtain a mixed powder, then the mixed powder is added into an ethanol solution for soaking, and then ultrasonic extraction is performed to obtain an extract; the extract is concentrated to obtain an antibacterial extract.
5. The skin-friendly and antibacterial sleeping bag fabric according to claim 4, characterized in that: The weight ratio of the mixed powder to the ethanol solution is 1:(7-9), and the soaking time is 2-3 hours.
6. The skin-friendly and antibacterial sleeping bag fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-linking agent includes citric acid.
7. The skin-friendly and antibacterial sleeping bag fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The skin-friendly agent includes one or more of olive oil, sunflower oil, coconut oil, dimethyl silicone oil, and amino silicone oil.
8. A process for preparing the skin-friendly and antibacterial sleeping bag fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Cotton fiber cleaning: at 80-100°C, the cotton fiber is immersed in a cleaning liquid for cleaning, then washed with water and dried to obtain cleaned cotton fiber; Preparation of antibacterial solution: add antibacterial powder, antibacterial extract, tannic acid and polyurethane to water in sequence, stir and mix evenly, centrifuge to remove free substances, and obtain antibacterial solution; Preparation of modified cotton fiber: the cleaned cotton fiber is first immersed in a crosslinking agent solution, taken out, dried, and then immersed in an antibacterial solution, taken out, and dried to obtain the modified cotton fiber; Weaving: blending modified cotton fiber, Ecocotyl Antai fiber and bamboo charcoal fiber to obtain fabric; Skin-friendly treatment: Use a skin-friendly agent to treat the fabric to be skin-friendly, and obtain skin-friendly and antibacterial sleeping bag fabric.
9. The preparation process of the skin-friendly and antibacterial sleeping bag fabric according to claim 8, characterized in that: In the cotton fiber cleaning step, the raw materials of the cleaning liquid include water, hydrogen peroxide, sodium hydroxide and sodium silicate.
10. The preparation process of the skin-friendly and antibacterial sleeping bag fabric according to claim 8, characterized in that: In the skin-friendly treatment step, the fabric is immersed in a solution of a skin-friendly agent, taken out, heated and cured, cooled, and washed to obtain a skin-friendly and antibacterial sleeping bag fabric.