Fireproof energy-saving building curtain wall

By designing a water storage tank and tin column fixing system in the building curtain wall, the problem of explosion and drop of glass curtain walls in the fire is solved, and good fire resistance and reuse of tempered glass are achieved.

CN119434498AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14江苏汇力玻璃科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411237416.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-05
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing glass curtain walls are prone to explode when a fire occurs, causing glass fragments to fall, causing damage to passers-by, and have poor fire resistance.

Method used

Design a fire-resistant and energy-saving building curtain wall, which adopts a combination of water storage tank, limit frame, cover plate, tempered glass components and tin columns. The tin columns melt during fire, and the tempered glass components fall directly into the water storage tank to avoid explosion and fall fall.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the danger of tempered glass breaking and falling in the fire to passers-by, improves the fire resistance of the curtain wall, and reuses tempered glass after the fire is over.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The fireproof energy-saving building curtain wall comprises an assembly frame and a curtain wall body arranged on the assembly frame, the curtain wall body comprises a water storage tank, limiting frames are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the water storage tank, and a tempered glass assembly is jointly slidably mounted in the two limiting frames; the tempered glass assembly and the limiting frame are fixed through tin columns. The invention relates to the technical field of building curtain walls. According to the fireproof energy-saving building curtain wall, the water storage tank, the limiting frame, the cover plate, the tempered glass assembly and the tin columns are arranged in a matched mode, the tin columns are used as fixing parts of the tempered glass assembly and the limiting frame, when a fire disaster occurs, the tin columns are melted, the tempered glass assembly can directly fall into the water storage tank, surrounding protection of the tempered glass assembly is achieved, and the fireproof energy-saving building curtain wall is convenient to use. The fireproof curtain wall has the advantages that the fireproof curtain wall is good in fireproof performance, the tempered glass component can be reused after fire, and accordingly the fireproof and energy-saving effects of the curtain wall can be realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building curtain walls, in particular to a fireproof energy-saving building curtain wall. Background Art

[0002] The curtain wall is the exterior wall protection of a building. It is hung like a curtain, so it is also called a suspended wall. It is a lightweight wall with decorative effects commonly used in modern large and high-rise buildings. It is composed of a structural frame and inlaid panels. It is a building envelope structure that does not bear the load and function of the main structure.

[0003] When glass is used as a building curtain wall, once a fire occurs, it is easy for the glass to explode, and the exploded glass to fall and easily cause harm to passers-by. For example, a fire-proof, heat-insulating and energy-saving building curtain wall and a method of use as described in Application No. 202311471590.1, through the setting of the first storage groove and the bimetallic strip, when the temperature gradually rises in the early stage of the fire, the tin column can be melted, so that the net formed by the connection of several bimetallic strips can shield the front side of the glass, and when the glass is burned by the flame and suddenly shatters and falls, it can be blocked by the net composed of bimetallic strips to avoid falling directly and injuring passers-by, and in conjunction with the combination of the metal mesh and the bimetallic strip in the second storage groove, the bimetallic strip pushes forward and resists the glass, and can push the broken glass to the position of the metal mesh when the glass is about to break, leaving large pieces of glass fragments between the metal mesh and the bimetallic strip, to prevent large pieces of glass from flying around and falling down, causing safety accidents.

[0004] Based on the search of the above information, it can be seen that although most of the glass fragments can be intercepted by the metal mesh, there are still some glass fragments falling, and there is still a great safety hazard. For this reason, a fire-proof energy-saving building curtain wall is specially proposed. In the early stage of fire temperature rise, after the tin column is melted, the tempered glass is directly dropped into the water tank, which can protect the tempered glass while effectively preventing the tempered glass from bursting and falling, that is, the risk of injury to passers-by caused by the falling of the burst tempered glass can be effectively avoided. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a fireproof energy-saving building curtain wall, which solves the problem that the existing glass curtain wall has poor fireproof performance and is easy to burst, causing glass fragments to fall and cause harm to passers-by.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a fireproof energy-saving building curtain wall, comprising an assembly frame and a curtain wall body arranged on the assembly frame, the curtain wall body comprising a water storage tank, both sides of the top of the water storage tank are fixedly connected to limit frames, a tempered glass assembly is slidably installed inside the two limit frames, and the tempered glass assembly and the limit frames are fixed by tin columns, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the two limit frames, and the bottom of the outer periphery of the tempered glass assembly is in sliding contact with the inside of the water storage tank; A rainwater receiving assembly is also arranged on the front of the water storage tank.

[0007] In order to ensure the smooth melting of the tin column and to ensure that the tempered glass assembly slides stably into the water tank, the present invention is further configured as follows: the tempered glass assembly includes a U-shaped assembly frame, the tempered glass is inlaid and fixed inside the U-shaped assembly frame, and L-shaped heat conducting blocks are inlaid and fixed on both sides of the U-shaped assembly frame; The two limiting frames are provided with a slide groove adapted to the U-shaped assembly frame and the L-shaped heat conducting block on opposite sides, and the outer surface of the U-shaped assembly frame is slidably matched with the inner surface of the water tank; The bottom of the inner cavity of the U-shaped assembly frame is provided with a plurality of water holes, the back of the top of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a water guide cover, and the water guide cover is sleeved on the outer periphery of the plurality of water holes.

[0008] In order to realize convenient fixation between the U-shaped assembly frame and the limiting frame, the present invention is further configured as follows: a plurality of stepped blind holes are provided on opposite sides of the limiting frame, a docking hole connected to the stepped blind hole is provided on the surface of the L-shaped heat conducting block, and the tin column is welded and fixed in the stepped blind hole and the docking hole; Two adjacent stepped blind holes are connected by providing a flow channel groove; A toothed heat conducting plate is inlaid and fixed on the back of the limiting frame, and the front side of the toothed heat conducting plate is in sliding contact with the back side of the L-shaped heat conducting block.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that when a fire occurs in a building, the tooth surface heat conduction plate is heated and transmits the heat to the L-shaped heat conduction block, so that the tin column is heated and melted, and the tempered glass drives the U-shaped assembly frame to slide along the limit frame and sink into the water tank.

[0010] In order to achieve effective collection of rainwater and realize the purpose of energy saving, the present invention is further configured as follows: the rainwater receiving assembly includes a right-angled trapezoidal frame, the top inclined surface of the right-angled trapezoidal frame is provided with a plurality of drainage holes, the front of the water storage tank is provided with a long water flow groove, the bottom of the inner cavity of the right-angled trapezoidal frame is fixedly connected with an L-shaped filter plate, and the L-shaped filter plate is sleeved on the outer periphery of the long water flow groove, the top of the L-shaped filter plate is penetrated and slidably installed with a plurality of top rods, the top ends of the plurality of top rods are commonly fixedly connected with an inclined baffle, the top of the inclined baffle is used in conjunction with the top of the inner cavity of the right-angled trapezoidal frame, the outer periphery of the top rod is sleeved with and fixedly connected with a limiting ring, the outer periphery of the top rod is also sleeved with a spring, and the two ends of the spring are respectively in contact with the opposite side of the L-shaped filter plate and the limiting ring.

[0011] In order to ensure normal use of the inclined baffle after the spring fails, the present invention is further configured as follows: the bottom of the inclined baffle is also fixedly connected to a floating plate via a perforated plate, and the back of the floating plate is in sliding contact with the front of the L-shaped filter plate.

[0012] In order to prevent the water tank from freezing in a cold environment, the present invention is further configured as follows: a photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected to the front of the water tank, a heating wire is embedded and fixed to the back of the inner cavity of the water tank, and a control module is fixedly connected to the back of the water tank, and the control module is used in conjunction with the photovoltaic panel and the heating wire respectively.

[0013] In order to prevent the curtain wall body from expanding and being squeezed after long-term use, the present invention is further configured as follows: the assembly frame includes an assembly plate, and four groups of docking plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the assembly plate in sequence from top to bottom, and two short-connection plates and two long-connection plates are fixedly connected to the back of the water tank in sequence from top to bottom, the two short-connection plates are fixed to the two groups of docking plates by bolts and nuts, respectively, and the two long-connection plates are fixed to the remaining two groups of docking plates by bolts and nuts, respectively. At this time, the curtain wall body is in an inclined state relative to the assembly plate, thereby avoiding collision and squeezing, and providing convenient conditions for cleaning the surface of the tempered glass.

[0014] In order to improve the fireproof performance of the curtain wall and facilitate the cleaning of the tempered glass surface, the present invention is further configured as follows: a metal water pipe is fixedly installed on the front of the assembly plate by a fastener, a metal water supply pipe is connected to the surface of the metal water pipe, one end of the metal water supply pipe is connected to the inside of the water storage tank, and an electromagnetic control valve is arranged on the surface of the metal water supply pipe; A waterproof trigger button is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank, and the waterproof trigger button is used in conjunction with the electromagnetic control valve.

[0015] The present invention is further configured as follows: when the tempered glass drives the U-shaped assembly frame to be immersed in the water tank, the waterproof trigger button is squeezed, the waterproof trigger button opens the electromagnetic control valve, and the external water supply equipment sends water from the metal water pipe through the metal water supply pipe into the water tank, and the water overflows from the water tank to suppress the fire.

[0016] The present invention provides a fireproof energy-saving building curtain wall. It has the following beneficial effects: (1) The present invention uses a water tank, a limit frame, a cover plate, a tempered glass assembly and a tin column as a fixing part for the tempered glass assembly and the limit frame. When a fire occurs, the tin column melts and the tempered glass assembly can directly fall into the water tank, thereby achieving surrounding protection for the tempered glass assembly. While having good fireproof performance, the tempered glass assembly can be reused after the fire is over, so that the curtain wall has the effect of fireproofing and energy saving.

[0017] (2) The present invention ensures that the U-shaped assembly frame drives the tempered glass to fall slowly into the water tank through the water hole, thereby avoiding damage to the tempered glass caused by a sudden fall. The water guide cover is arranged to prevent external impurities from entering the water tank through the water hole, while reducing the evaporation rate of water in the water tank. In addition, the metal water supply pipe, the metal water guide pipe and the electromagnetic control valve are arranged so that external water supply equipment can directly supply water to the water tank. When water overflows from the water guide cover in the water tank, the surface cleaning effect can be provided for the tempered glass arranged in the lower layer. In combination with the waterproof trigger button, when the U-shaped assembly frame falls into the water tank, the electromagnetic control valve can be opened by squeezing the waterproof trigger button, thereby achieving the effect of fire suppression in the form of overflow.

[0018] (3) The present invention increases the heating area by setting the toothed heat conduction plate when a fire occurs, and cooperates with the setting of the L-shaped heat conduction block to ensure that heat is smoothly introduced into the vicinity of the tin column to ensure the rapid melting of the tin column, providing reliable protection for the falling of the tempered glass assembly, and providing a flow space for the molten tin column by setting the flow channel groove, which is convenient for the subsequent cleaning of the tin metal.

[0019] (4) The present invention realizes effective collection of rainwater through the coordinated arrangement of an L-shaped filter plate, a right-angled trapezoidal frame, a long water-passing groove and a drainage hole. The arrangement of a top rod, a limit ring, a spring and an inclined baffle can effectively reduce the evaporation rate of water in the water storage tank. In addition, the arrangement of a perforated plate and a floating plate can ensure that the inclined baffle effectively blocks a plurality of drainage holes when the liquid level inside the water storage tank is high, thereby providing reliable protection for water in the water storage tank to overflow from the water-passing hole. At the same time, the normal use of the inclined baffle can be ensured after the spring is damaged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the assembly frame and the curtain wall body structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the curtain wall body in the front view of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the curtain wall body of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection of the assembly frame, the short-connection plate and the long-connection plate structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the tempered glass assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection of the limit frame, the slide groove, the stepped blind hole, the flow channel groove and the tooth surface heat conduction plate structure of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a connection diagram of the limit frame, tin column, U-shaped assembly frame, tempered glass, L-shaped heat conducting block, stepped blind hole, flow channel groove and tooth surface heat conducting plate structure of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rainwater receiving assembly of the present invention; Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the distribution of three curtain wall main body structures in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure, 1, assembly frame; 2, curtain wall body; 3, water storage tank; 4, limit frame; 5, tempered glass assembly; 6, tin column; 7, rainwater receiving assembly; 8, U-shaped assembly frame; 9, tempered glass; 10, L-shaped heat conduction block; 11, slide; 12, water hole; 13, water guide cover; 14, step blind hole; 15, docking hole; 16, flow channel groove; 17, tooth surface heat conduction plate; 18, right-angle trapezoidal frame; 19, drain hole; 20, water length Groove; 21. L-shaped filter plate; 22. Push rod; 23. Inclined baffle; 24. Limiting ring; 25. Spring; 26. Perforated plate; 27. Floating plate; 28. Photovoltaic panel; 29. ​​Heating wire; 30. Control module; 31. Assembly plate; 32. Docking plate; 33. Short-circuit plate; 34. Long-circuit plate; 35. Metal water pipe; 36. Metal water delivery pipe; 37. Solenoid control valve; 38. Waterproof trigger button; 39. Cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1-9 , the embodiment of the present invention provides the following two technical solutions: Example

[0024] A fireproof energy-saving building curtain wall comprises an assembly frame 1 and a curtain wall body 2 arranged on the assembly frame 1, the curtain wall body 2 comprises a water storage tank 3, both sides of the top of the water storage tank 3 are fixedly connected to limit frames 4, a tempered glass assembly 5 is slidably installed inside the two limit frames 4, and the tempered glass assembly 5 and the limit frames 4 are fixed by tin columns 6, a cover plate 39 is fixedly connected to the top of the two limit frames 4, and the bottom of the outer periphery of the tempered glass assembly 5 is in sliding contact with the inside of the water storage tank 3.

[0025] As a preferred solution, in order to stably fix the curtain wall body 2 on the outer wall of the building, the assembly frame 1 includes an assembly plate 31, and the surface of the assembly plate 31 is fixedly connected with four groups of docking plates 32 in sequence from top to bottom. The back of the water tank 3 is fixedly connected with two short-connection plates 33 and two long-connection plates 34 in sequence from top to bottom. The two short-connection plates 33 are fixed to the two groups of docking plates 32 by bolts and nuts, respectively, and the two long-connection plates 34 are fixed to the remaining two groups of docking plates 32 by bolts and nuts, respectively. A plurality of assembly holes are opened on the assembly plate 31, and the assembly plate 31 can be fixed to the outer wall of the building by passing expansion screws through the assembly holes. At this time, the curtain wall body 2 is arranged in an inclined shape, as shown in the attached figure. Fig. 9 As shown, there are three curtain wall bodies 2 distributed in the vertical direction.

[0026] As a preferred solution, in order to ensure that the tin column 6 can conveniently fix the tempered glass assembly 5 and the limit frame 4, the tempered glass assembly 5 includes a U-shaped assembly frame 8, in which a tempered glass 9 is inlaid and fixed inside, and L-shaped heat-conducting blocks 10 are inlaid and fixed on both sides of the U-shaped assembly frame 8. The opposite sides of the two limit frames 4 are provided with a slide groove 11 that is compatible with the U-shaped assembly frame 8 and the L-shaped heat-conducting block 10. The outer surface of the U-shaped assembly frame 8 is slidably matched with the inner surface of the water tank 3. The opposite side of the limit frame 4 is provided with a plurality of stepped blind holes 14. The surface of the L-shaped heat-conducting block 10 is provided with a docking hole 15 connected to the stepped blind hole 14, and the tin column 6 is welded and fixed in the stepped blind hole 14 and the docking hole 15.

[0027] As a preferred solution, in order to ensure rapid melting of the tin column 6 in the event of a fire, a toothed heat conducting plate 17 is embedded and fixed on the back of the limit frame 4, and the front of the toothed heat conducting plate 17 is in sliding contact with the back of the L-shaped heat conducting block 10.

[0028] As a preferred solution, in order to ensure that the U-shaped assembly frame 8 can be safely and smoothly immersed in the water storage tank 3 after the tin column 6 is melted, a plurality of water holes 12 are opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the U-shaped assembly frame 8 .

[0029] As a preferred solution, in order to provide a flow space for the melted tin column 6 , two adjacent stepped blind holes 14 are connected by providing a flow channel groove 16 .

[0030] In this embodiment, when a fire occurs in a building, the toothed heat conducting plate 17 is heated and transfers the heat to the L-shaped heat conducting block 10, causing the tin column 6 to melt due to the heat, and the tempered glass 9 drives the U-shaped assembly frame 8 to slide along the limit frame 4 and be immersed in the water tank 3 for storage, so as to achieve a good fire protection effect. Example

[0031] The present embodiment is an improvement of the previous embodiment. A fireproof energy-saving building curtain wall also includes a rainwater receiving assembly 7 arranged on the front of the water storage tank 3. Specifically, the rainwater receiving assembly 7 includes a right-angled trapezoidal frame 18. The top inclined surface of the right-angled trapezoidal frame 18 is provided with a plurality of drainage holes 19. The front of the water storage tank 3 is provided with a long water flow groove 20. The bottom of the inner cavity of the right-angled trapezoidal frame 18 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped filter plate 21, and the L-shaped filter plate 21 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the long water flow groove 20. The top of the L-shaped filter plate 21 is penetrated and slidably installed with a plurality of top rods 22. The tops of the plurality of top rods 22 are fixedly connected with an inclined stopper. Plate 23, the top of the inclined baffle plate 23 is used in conjunction with the top of the inner cavity of the right-angled trapezoidal frame 18, the outer periphery of the top rod 22 is sleeved and fixedly connected with a limit ring 24, and the outer periphery of the top rod 22 is also sleeved with a spring 25, and the two ends of the spring 25 are respectively in contact with the L-shaped filter plate 21 and the opposite side of the limit ring 24. At this time, in rainy weather outside, rainwater falls into the drain hole 19 to squeeze the inclined baffle plate 23, and the inclined baffle plate 23 drives the top rod 22 to descend, and the top rod 22 drives the limit ring 24 to compress the spring 25. After the inclined baffle plate 23 is separated from the top of the inner cavity of the right-angled trapezoidal frame 18, rainwater can be collected.

[0032] As a preferred solution, in order to realize the utilization of solar energy to achieve energy-saving effects, a photovoltaic panel 28 is also fixedly connected to the front of the water tank 3. In order to prevent the water tank 3 from freezing in a cold environment, a heating wire 29 is embedded and fixed on the back of the inner cavity of the water tank 3. A control module 30 is fixedly connected to the back of the water tank 3. The control module 30 is used in conjunction with the photovoltaic panel 28 and the heating wire 29 respectively. Specifically, after the photovoltaic panel 28 converts solar energy into electrical energy for storage, the control module 30 inputs the stored electrical energy into the heating wire 29, and uses the heating wire 29 to heat the water in the water tank 3 to prevent the water from freezing.

[0033] As a detailed description, the control module 30 includes but is not limited to a single chip microcomputer and a temperature sensor. The temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature inside the water tank 3. When the temperature is detected to be below zero degrees, the single chip microcomputer controls the heating wire 29 to heat it.

[0034] As a preferred solution, in order to further improve the fireproof performance of the curtain wall, a metal water pipe 35 is fixedly installed on the front of the assembly plate 31 by fasteners, and the surface of the metal water pipe 35 is connected to a metal water supply pipe 36, one end of the metal water supply pipe 36 is connected to the interior of the water tank 3, and an electromagnetic control valve 37 is arranged on the surface of the metal water supply pipe 36, and a waterproof trigger button 38 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank 3, and the waterproof trigger button 38 is used in conjunction with the electromagnetic control valve 37. It is further explained that a buffer gasket is also fixedly installed at the bottom of the U-shaped assembly frame 8, so that when the tempered glass 9 drives the U-shaped assembly frame 8 to be immersed in the water tank 3, the waterproof trigger button 38 will be squeezed, and the waterproof trigger button 38 will open the electromagnetic control valve 37, and the external water supply equipment will send water from the metal water pipe 35 through the metal water supply pipe 36 into the water tank 3, and the water overflows from the water tank 3 to suppress the fire.

[0035] As a detailed explanation, the metal water pipe 35 is open at both ends, providing installation conditions for a plurality of metal water pipes 35 distributed laterally, and one end of the metal water pipe 35 located at the edge is connected to an external water supply device, so that the purpose of introducing water into the water tank 3 can be achieved after opening the electromagnetic control valve 37.

[0036] As a preferred solution, in order to prevent dust from entering the water storage tank 3 through the water holes 12 and to provide a guide channel for the water overflowing from the water holes 12, a water guide cover 13 is fixedly connected to the back of the top of the water storage tank 3, and the water guide cover 13 is sleeved on the outer periphery of several water holes 12. The electromagnetic control valve 37 can also be controlled by an external remote control switch. In this way, when the water in the metal water supply pipe 36 enters the water storage tank 3 and overflows from the water holes 12, it can be guided out from the water guide cover 13 to wash the surface of the tempered glass 9 arranged at the lower layer. As a preferred solution, in order to ensure that water can smoothly overflow from the water hole 12, the bottom of the inclined baffle 23 is also fixedly connected to a floating plate 27 through a perforated plate 26, and the back of the floating plate 27 is in sliding contact with the front of the L-shaped filter plate 21. Before the water in the water tank 3 overflows from the water hole 12, the floating plate 27 needs to be immersed in the floating plate 27. Due to the buoyancy of the floating plate 27, the inclined baffle 23 will be squeezed through the perforated plate 26 to prevent water from overflowing from the drain hole 19.

[0037] The advantages of the second embodiment over the first embodiment are that rainwater can be collected and utilized to achieve energy saving, and it can also provide convenience for cleaning the surface of the tempered glass 9. In addition, after a fire occurs and the tempered glass 9 is stored, it can automatically drain water to achieve the effect of suppressing the fire, thereby further improving the fire resistance of the curtain wall structure.

[0038] Before use, molten tin metal is injected into the step blind hole 14. After the molten tin flows through the docking hole 15, it solidifies near the small hole of the step blind hole 14 to form a tin column 6. The operation is repeated. After several tin columns 6 are prepared, the L-shaped heat conducting block 10 is fixed to the limit frame 4 through the tin column 6. When in use, use expansion screws to pass through the assembly holes to fix the assembly plate 31 on the exterior wall of the building, and then use bolts and nuts to fix the two short-connection plates 33 to the two sets of docking plates 32 set on the upper part, and use bolts and nuts to fix the two long-connection plates 34 to the two sets of docking plates 32 set on the lower part, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 4 As shown; After assembling several curtain wall bodies 2 in the horizontal direction, use fasteners to fix the metal water pipe 35 on the assembly frame 1, connect the external water supply equipment with one end of a metal water pipe 35 at the edge, use a metal pipe to connect two adjacent metal water pipes 35, and then close one end of the other metal water pipe 35 at the edge to complete the waterway layout; The electromagnetic control valve 37 is opened by an external remote control switch, and the external water supply equipment sends water from the metal water pipe 35 to the metal water delivery pipe 36, and then enters the water storage tank 3. When the water overflows from the water hole 12 in the water storage tank 3 and flows downward through the water guide cover 13, the electromagnetic control valve 37 is closed; As time goes by, the water in the water tank 3 evaporates continuously. In rainy weather, rainwater falls into the drain hole 19 to squeeze the inclined baffle 23, and the inclined baffle 23 drives the top rod 22 to descend. The top rod 22 drives the limit ring 24 to compress the spring 25. After the inclined baffle 23 is separated from the top of the inner cavity of the right-angled trapezoidal frame 18, the rainwater is collected. As an expansion description, the control module 30 also includes a liquid level sensor for detecting the liquid level height inside the water tank 3, setting the minimum and maximum values ​​of the liquid level height, and the value between the two is the alarm threshold. When the liquid level is detected to be lower than the alarm threshold, the electromagnetic control valve 37 is opened by the single-chip microcomputer. When the liquid level is detected to be higher than the alarm threshold, the electromagnetic control valve 37 is closed by the single-chip microcomputer.

[0039] When a fire occurs, the temperature at the initial stage of the fire is transmitted to the L-shaped heat conducting block 10 through the tooth surface heat conducting plate 17, so that the tin column 6 is heated and melted, and the tempered glass 9 drives the U-shaped assembly frame 8 to slide along the limit frame 4 and is immersed in the water storage tank 3 for storage. During the process, the water in the water storage tank 3 overflows through the water hole 12 to ensure the safe and stable descent of the U-shaped assembly frame 8. When the U-shaped assembly frame 8 falls to contact and squeeze the waterproof trigger button 38, the waterproof trigger button 38 opens the electromagnetic control valve 37, and the water in the metal water supply pipe 36 enters the water storage tank 3 and overflows from the opening of the water storage tank 3 to suppress the fire. After the fire is over, the tempered glass 9 is pulled out from the water tank 3 to check whether it is intact. If there is no damage on its surface, the tempered glass 9 is reset and the tin column 6 is reconstructed to reuse the tempered glass 9.

Claims

1. A fireproof energy-saving building curtain wall, comprising an assembly frame (1) and a curtain wall body (2) arranged on the assembly frame (1), characterized in that: The curtain wall body (2) comprises a water tank (3), both sides of the top of the water tank (3) are fixedly connected to limit frames (4), a tempered glass assembly (5) is slidably mounted inside the two limit frames (4), and the tempered glass assembly (5) and the limit frames (4) are fixed by tin columns (6), a cover plate (39) is fixedly connected to the tops of the two limit frames (4), and the bottom of the outer periphery of the tempered glass assembly (5) is in sliding contact with the inside of the water tank (3); A rainwater receiving assembly (7) is also provided on the front side of the water storage tank (3).

2. A fireproof energy-saving building curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tempered glass assembly (5) comprises a U-shaped assembly frame (8), the interior of the U-shaped assembly frame (8) is inlaid with a tempered glass (9), and both sides of the U-shaped assembly frame (8) are inlaid with L-shaped heat conducting blocks (10); A slide groove (11) adapted to the U-shaped assembly frame (8) and the L-shaped heat conducting block (10) is provided on opposite sides of the two limit frames (4), and the outer surface of the U-shaped assembly frame (8) is slidably matched with the inner surface of the water storage tank (3); A plurality of water holes (12) are provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the U-shaped assembly frame (8), a water guide cover (13) is fixedly connected to the back of the top of the water storage tank (3), and the water guide cover (13) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the plurality of water holes (12).

3. A fireproof energy-saving building curtain wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of stepped blind holes (14) are provided on opposite sides of the two limit frames (4); a docking hole (15) communicating with the stepped blind hole (14) is provided on the surface of the L-shaped heat conducting block (10); and the tin column (6) is fixed in the stepped blind hole (14) and the docking hole (15) by welding; Two adjacent stepped blind holes (14) are connected by providing a flow channel groove (16); A toothed heat conducting plate (17) is inlaid and fixed on the back of the limiting frame (4), and the front side of the toothed heat conducting plate (17) is in sliding contact with the back side of the L-shaped heat conducting block (10).

4. A fireproof energy-saving building curtain wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: When a fire occurs in a building, the toothed heat conducting plate (17) is heated and transmits the heat to the L-shaped heat conducting block (10), causing the tin column (6) to melt due to the heat, and the tempered glass (9) drives the U-shaped assembly frame (8) to slide along the limit frame (4) and sink into the water storage tank (3).

5. The fireproof energy-saving building curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rainwater receiving assembly (7) comprises a right-angled trapezoidal frame (18), the top inclined surface of the right-angled trapezoidal frame (18) is provided with a plurality of drainage holes (19), the front surface of the water storage tank (3) is provided with a long water flow groove (20), the bottom of the inner cavity of the right-angled trapezoidal frame (18) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped filter plate (21), and the L-shaped filter plate (21) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the long water flow groove (20), and the top of the L-shaped filter plate (21) is penetrated and slidably installed with a plurality of top A rod (22), the top ends of a plurality of the push rods (22) are commonly fixedly connected to an inclined baffle (23), the top of the inclined baffle (23) is used in conjunction with the top of the inner cavity of the right-angled trapezoidal frame (18), the outer periphery of the push rod (22) is sleeved with and fixedly connected to a limit ring (24), the outer periphery of the push rod (22) is also sleeved with a spring (25), and the two ends of the spring (25) are respectively in contact with the L-shaped filter plate (21) and the side opposite to the limit ring (24).

6. The fireproof energy-saving building curtain wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the inclined baffle plate (23) is also fixedly connected to a floating plate (27) via a perforated plate (26), and the back of the floating plate (27) is in sliding contact with the front of the L-shaped filter plate (21).

7. The fireproof energy-saving building curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the water storage tank (3) is also fixedly connected to a photovoltaic panel (28), the back of the inner cavity of the water storage tank (3) is inlaid with a heating wire (29), and the back of the water storage tank (3) is fixedly connected to a control module (30), and the control module (30) is used in conjunction with the photovoltaic panel (28) and the heating wire (29), respectively.

8. The fireproof energy-saving building curtain wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The assembly frame (1) comprises an assembly plate (31), the surface of the assembly plate (31) being fixedly connected with four groups of docking plates (32) in sequence from top to bottom, the back of the water storage tank (3) being fixedly connected with two short-connection plates (33) and two long-connection plates (34) in sequence from top to bottom, the two short-connection plates (33) being fixed to the two groups of docking plates (32) by bolts and nuts, respectively, and the two long-connection plates (34) being fixed to the remaining two groups of docking plates (32) by bolts and nuts, respectively.

9. The fireproof energy-saving building curtain wall according to claim 8, characterized in that: A metal water pipe (35) is fixedly mounted on the front of the assembly plate (31) by means of fasteners; a metal water supply pipe (36) is connected to the surface of the metal water pipe (35); one end of the metal water supply pipe (36) is connected to the interior of the water storage tank (3); and an electromagnetic control valve (37) is provided on the surface of the metal water supply pipe (36); A waterproof trigger button (38) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank (3), and the waterproof trigger button (38) is used in conjunction with the electromagnetic control valve (37).

10. The fireproof energy-saving building curtain wall according to claim 9, characterized in that: When the tempered glass (9) drives the U-shaped assembly frame (8) to be immersed in the water storage tank (3), the waterproof trigger button (38) is squeezed, and the waterproof trigger button (38) opens the electromagnetic control valve (37), and the external water supply equipment sends water from the metal water pipe (35) through the metal water supply pipe (36) into the water storage tank (3), and the water overflows from the water storage tank (3), thereby suppressing the fire.

Citation Information

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