Efficient feeding bulk material crusher
By designing an efficient feed bulk crusher, using the material separation assembly, screw feeder and rolling unit, the bulk problem in the air selection crusher is solved, achieving efficient reflow and storage of materials, reducing waste , improves processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411995061.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-31
AI Technical Summary
When existing air selection crushers use belt conveyors to load, they are prone to bulk problems, resulting in waste of materials.
An efficient feed bulk crusher is designed, including a crusher body, a return mechanism, a material separation assembly, a crushing unit and a storage unit. Through the hopper and discharge pipe of the material separation assembly, the collected material is quantified, transported and rolled in batches by using a screw feeder and a rolling unit to ensure that the material can be effectively reflowed and stored.
It effectively solves the problem of bulk materials, reduces material waste, and improves the efficiency of the crusher and the processing quality of the material.
Smart Images

Figure CN119456090A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to a high-efficiency feeding bulk material crusher. Background Art
[0002] As an environmentally friendly crusher specially used for crushing quicklime, the air separation crusher is a key equipment in the sintering and steelmaking process of large metallurgical plants. Quicklime particles below 3 mm are used as a bonding solvent in the sintering process, the main component of desulfurization and denitrification in sintering flue gas treatment, and play an important role in reducing sulfur and phosphorus in advance in the KR hot metal pretreatment process of steelmaking, reducing steelmaking smelting time and stabilizing product quality.
[0003] However, when the existing crusher is in use, since a belt conveyor is used to transport and load materials, the problem of loose materials at the return point of the belt conveyor head wheel is a long-standing problem in the operation of the belt conveyor. The main reason is that the materials stick to the belt surface and fall off randomly during the return process. Generally, 90% of the loose materials are concentrated at 1 to 1.5 meters where the head wheel returns. Even if a scraper is used on the belt surface at the head of the belt conveyor, the problem cannot be solved, because most of them are fine-grained quicklime, which makes it difficult to clean them. Therefore, it is necessary to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a high-efficiency feeding bulk material crusher, which solves the problem that when the existing air separation crusher uses a belt conveyor for feeding, the belt conveyor head wheel returns and the material is easily scattered, resulting in material waste.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A high-efficiency feeding bulk material crusher, comprising:
[0006] A crusher body, wherein the crusher body is used for crushing materials, and a conveyor for feeding materials is arranged outside the crusher body;
[0007] A material return mechanism, which is arranged below the conveyor and is used for the reflux of materials so that the materials are re-sent into the feed end of the crusher body;
[0008] A material distribution component is arranged below the conveyor, and includes a cylinder, the interior of the cylinder is penetrated and connected with a hopper, the hopper is arranged below the conveyor, the interior of the cylinder is penetrated and connected with two feeding pipes, the interior of the cylinder is rotatably connected with a circular plate, the outer surface of the circular plate is provided with a groove, the interior of the groove is respectively connected with the interior of the hopper and the interiors of the two feeding pipes, and a slide plate is arranged inside the groove, and the slide plate controls the material loading amount of the groove by sliding inside the groove;
[0009] A crushing unit, which is arranged inside the discharge end of the hopper and is used to crush the collected materials;
[0010] A material storage unit is arranged outside the cylinder and is used for storing the collected materials.
[0011] Preferably, the material return mechanism comprises a screw conveyor, and a feed end of the screw conveyor is connected to the interior of another feed pipe.
[0012] Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder, and the output end of the driving motor is rotatably connected to the body of the cylinder. The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circular plate. A slide rail is fixedly connected to the inside of the groove. Two linear motors are slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rail. The outer surfaces of the two linear motors are rotatably connected to connecting bars, and one end of the two connecting bars is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the slide.
[0013] Preferably, the rolling unit includes two arc shells, the interiors of the two arc shells are connected through the interior of the hopper discharge end, the interiors of the two arc shells are rotatably connected with rolling rollers, the outer surfaces of the two rolling rollers are rotatably connected to the interior of the hopper discharge end, the bodies of the two rolling rollers are fixedly connected with support rods, one ends of the two support rods are rotatably connected to the body of the arc shell and extend to the outside of the arc shell, the outer surfaces of the two support rods are fixedly connected with linkage gears, the outer surfaces of the two linkage gears are meshed with each other, the outer surface of one of the linkage gears is meshed with a transmission gear, the shaft end of the transmission gear is embedded and rotatably connected with the outer surface of the cylinder, the outer surface of the transmission gear is meshed with a driving gear, and the body of the driving gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor.
[0014] Preferably, the material storage unit includes a material box, the interior of the material box is connected through the interior of one of the discharge pipes, a partition is fixedly connected to the interior of the material box, a push plate is slidably connected to the interior of the material box, the outer surface of the push plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the partition, the top of the push plate is provided with a slope, the interior of the material box is connected through the interior of the discharge pipe, and one end of the discharge pipe is connected to the feed end of the screw conveyor.
[0015] Preferably, the outer surface of the push plate is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, the outer surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the body of the material box, the body of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a cross bar, the outer sleeve of the sliding rod is provided with a tension spring, and the two ends of the tension spring are respectively fixedly connected to the cross bar and the outer surface of the material box.
[0016] Preferably, a pulling module is provided on the outside of the cross bar, and the pulling module includes a drum, a rotating rod is passed through the body of the drum and fixedly connected, and two folding strips are passed through the outer surface of the rotating rod and are rotatably connected, and the outer surfaces of the two folding strips are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the material box, and a cable is wound around the outer surface of the drum, and one end of the cable is fixedly connected to a fixed ring, and the outer surface of the fixed ring is fixedly connected to one end of the cross bar.
[0017] Preferably, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a rotating gear, a fixed pulley is fixedly connected between the outer surfaces of the two folding strips, and the outer surface of the fixed pulley is slidably connected to the outer surface of the cable.
[0018] Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating gear is provided with a linkage structure, and the linkage structure includes a rack, the outer surface of the rack is meshed with the outer surface of the rotating gear, the body of the rack is threadedly connected with a screw rod, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a bevel gear, the outer surface of the bevel gear is meshed with a toothed ring, and the outer surface of the toothed ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving gear.
[0019] Preferably, the outer surface of the rack is slidably connected with a fixed plate, the outer surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder, the outer surface of the screw rod is rotatably connected with a clamping plate, the outer surface of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder, and the outer surface of the screw rod is sleeved with a torsion spring, the outer surface of the torsion spring is respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the clamping plate and the bevel gear.
[0020] Beneficial Effects
[0021] The present invention provides a high-efficiency feeding bulk material crusher. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] (1) By setting up a material distribution component, the scattered materials can be collected by using a hopper, and the collected materials can be quantitatively and batch-transported through the circular plate, the groove and the discharge pipe. Then, through the action of the screw feeder, the collected materials are returned to the crusher body for crushing. At the same time, the sliding of the slide plate inside the chute can further control the capacity of the groove, so that the amount of materials transported in batches can be adapted to the capacity of the crusher body.
[0023] (2) By setting up a crushing unit and utilizing the meshing of two interlocking gears, the support rods on both sides drive the rollers to rotate in opposite directions, thereby crushing the collected materials so that the materials are processed into sizes of specified specifications or below, which facilitates the transportation, reprocessing and storage of the materials.
[0024] (3) By setting up a material storage unit and utilizing the reciprocating lifting motion of the push plate, the collected materials can be stored inside the material box and on the other side of the partition. Therefore, when the crusher body cannot process the scattered materials, the scattered materials can be stored in a unified manner, and the inclined surface on the top of the push plate can facilitate the diversion of materials during storage.
[0025] (4) By setting up a pulling module, the cable is wound or released by winding and rotating, so that the slide bar can drive the push plate to move up and down to complete the storage of collected materials, and the fixed pulley is set to facilitate the change of the direction of the cable traction force.
[0026] (5) By setting up a linkage structure, the toothed ring follows the rotation of the driving gear and meshes with the bevel gear, thereby driving the lead screw to rotate and compressing the torsion spring. The lead screw is then threadedly connected to the rack and the rack is meshed with the rotating gear, thereby driving the drum to wind the cable. At the same time, when the bevel gear is disconnected through the gap of the toothed ring, the elastic force of the torsion spring can be used to rotate in the opposite direction to release the cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the external structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the external structure of the cylinder of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the internal structure of the cylinder of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 The figure is a three-dimensional diagram of the external structure of the roller of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of the external structure of the slide bar of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of the external structure of the folding strip of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the external structure of the screw rod of the present invention.
[0034] In the figure: 1. Crusher body; 2. Screw feeder; 3. Cylinder; 4. Hopper; 5. Rolling unit; 51. Arc shell; 52. Rolling roller; 53. Support rod; 54. Linkage gear; 55. Transmission gear; 56. Drive gear; 6. Storage unit; 61. Material box; 62. Partition; 63. Push plate; 64. Discharge pipe; 65. Slide bar; 66. Cross bar; 67. Pulling module; 671. Reel; 672. Rotating rod; 673. Folding strip; 674, fixed ring; 675, rotating gear; 676, linkage structure; 6761, rack; 6762, screw rod; 6763, bevel gear; 6764, toothless ring; 6765, fixed plate; 6766, clamping plate; 6767, torsion spring; 677, fixed pulley; 68, tension spring; 7, feeding tube; 8, round plate; 9, groove; 10, slide plate; 11, driving motor; 12, slide rail; 13, linear motor; 14, connecting strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] See also Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency feeding bulk material crusher:
[0037] Embodiment 1: Refer to the attached manual Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 ;
[0038] The invention comprises a crusher body 1, a conveyor for feeding is arranged outside the crusher body 1, a material return mechanism is arranged outside the crusher body 1, the material return mechanism includes but is not limited to a screw feeder 2 and a slot plate with a guide slot, a material distribution component is arranged outside the screw feeder 2, the material distribution component is arranged below the conveyor, the material distribution component comprises a cylinder 3, a hopper 4 is connected through the inside of the cylinder 3, the top of the hopper 4 is tilted to adapt to the tilt angle of the feeder, the hopper 4 is arranged below the conveyor, two discharge pipes 7 are connected through the inside of the cylinder 3, both discharge pipes 7 are provided with solenoid valves to control the internal circulation, a circular plate 8 is rotatably connected inside the cylinder 3, a groove 9 is opened on the outer surface of the circular plate 8, a plurality of grooves 9 are arranged at equal angles, and the insides of the grooves 9 are respectively It is connected with the interior of the hopper 4 and the interior of the two feeding pipes 7. A slide plate 10 is arranged inside the groove 9. A driving motor 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder 3, and the driving motor 11 is electrically connected to the external control circuit. The output end of the driving motor 11 is rotatably connected to the body of the cylinder 3. The output end of the driving motor 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circular plate 8. A slide rail 12 is fixedly connected to the interior of the groove 9. Two linear motors 13 are slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rail 12, and the linear motor 13 is electrically connected to the external control circuit. The outer surfaces of the two linear motors 13 are rotatably connected with connecting bars 14. The connecting bars 14 drive the slide plate 10 to rise and fall through their own longitudinal and lateral changes, which can reduce the space occupied. One end of the two connecting bars 14 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the slide plate 10.
[0039] In this embodiment, when scattered materials occur during the operation of the conveyor, the hopper 4 receives the materials, and at the same time, the driving motor 11 drives the circular plate 8 to rotate, and the collected materials are quantitatively and batchedly discharged through the groove 9. The materials are transported through the groove 9 and then discharged through the two discharge pipes 7 respectively, and stored or re-entered into the crusher body 1 for crushing processing through the action of the screw feeder 2. The slide plate 10 slides up and down inside the groove 9 through the control of the linear motor 13 and the connecting bar 14 to control the loading capacity of the groove 9 to further adapt the replenishment amount inside the crusher body 1.
[0040] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, refer to the attached Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 ;
[0041] A rolling unit 5 is provided on the body of the hopper 4. The rolling unit 5 includes two arc shells 51. The interiors of the two arc shells 51 are connected to the interior of the discharge end of the hopper 4. The interiors of the two arc shells 51 are rotatably connected with rolling rollers 52. The surfaces of the rolling rollers 52 are provided with crushing measures such as crushing rods (not shown in the figure), rotary blades (not shown in the figure) or grinding patterns, so as to process the collected materials into a fixed size or smaller, so as to facilitate the transportation, storage and replenishment of the collected materials. The outer surfaces of the two rolling rollers 52 are rotatably connected to the interior of the discharge end of the hopper 4. The bodies of the two rolling rollers 52 are fixedly connected with support rods 53. The spacing between the axes of the support rods 53 on both sides is greater than the inner width of the discharge end of the hopper 4, so as to gather the collected materials between the two rolling rollers 52 to enhance the crushing effect of the materials. and efficiency, one end of the two support rods 53 is rotatably connected with the body of the arc shell 51 and extends to the outside of the arc shell 51, the outer surfaces of the two support rods 53 are fixedly connected with linkage gears 54, the cooperation of the linkage gears 54 can facilitate the two rollers 52 to rotate towards each other, so as to crush the materials, the outer surfaces of the two linkage gears 54 are meshed with each other, and the outer surface of one of the linkage gears 54 is meshed with a transmission gear 55, the shaft end of the transmission gear 55 is embedded and rotatably connected with the outer surface of the cylinder 3, the outer surface of the transmission gear 55 is meshed with a driving gear 56, and there is a certain transmission ratio among the driving gear 56, the transmission gear 55 and the linkage gear 54 to increase the rotation speed and kinetic energy of the roller 52, and the body of the driving gear 56 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 11.
[0042] In this embodiment, when the material collected by the hopper 4 enters the cylinder 3, the driving motor 11 drives the circular plate 8 to rotate, and the driving gear 56 follows the rotation, and through the engagement of the transmission gear 55 with the linkage gear 54 and the driving gear 56, the support rod 53 drives the rollers 52 on both sides to rotate synchronously in opposite directions, so that the falling material can be crushed and damaged, making the size of the material smaller, so that the material can be tightly stacked inside the accommodating space to improve the accuracy of transportation, storage and replenishment.
[0043] Embodiment 3: Based on Embodiment 2, refer to the attached Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 5 ;
[0044] A material storage unit 6 is provided on the outside of the cylinder 3. The material storage unit 6 includes a material box 61. The material box 61 can store the collected materials. The interior of the material box 61 is connected through one of the interiors of the discharge pipes 7. A partition 62 is fixedly connected to the interior of the material box 61. The partition 62 plays a role of partitioning and storing. A push plate 63 is slidably connected to the interior of the material box 61. The push plate 63 can push the material to be transferred for storage. The push plate 63 can block the end of the discharge pipe 7 when pushing the material. The outer surface of the push plate 63 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the partition 62. The top of the push plate 63 is provided with an inclined surface. The interior of the material box 61 is connected through a discharge pipe 64. The discharge pipe A flow valve is provided on 64 to accurately control the discharge amount. One end of the discharge pipe 64 is connected to the feed end of the screw feeder 2. A slide bar 65 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the push plate 63. The outer surface of the slide bar 65 is slidably connected to the body of the material box 61. A cross bar 66 is fixedly connected to the body of the slide bar 65. The cross bar 66 can limit the movement of the slide bar 65, and can fix and support the tension spring 68, and facilitate pulling the slide bar 65 to slide. A tension spring 68 is sleeved on the outside of the slide bar 65, and the tension spring 68 can facilitate the resetting of the push plate 63. The two ends of the tension spring 68 are fixedly connected to the cross bar 66 and the outer surface of the material box 61 respectively.
[0045] In this embodiment, when the crusher body 1 is unable to process the normally collected materials, the collected materials fall into the interior of the material box 61 through the discharge pipe 7 on one side and are stored through the push plate 63. At the same time, when the tension spring 68 rebounds and drives the slide bar 65 and the push plate 63 to rise and reset through the cross bar 66, on the one hand, the materials are pushed up, so that the materials pass through the diversion of the top inclined surface and fall into the interior of the material box 61 and are stored on the other side of the partition 62. On the other hand, one end of the discharge pipe 7 can be blocked to prevent the materials from entering the interior of the material box 61 when pushing the materials, affecting the overall storage effect of the materials.
[0046] Embodiment 4: Based on Embodiment 3, refer to the attached Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 6 ;
[0047] A pulling module 67 is arranged on the outside of the cross bar 66, and the pulling module 67 includes a drum 671, and a rotating rod 672 is fixedly connected to the body of the drum 671, and the outer surface of the rotating rod 672 is rotatably connected to two folding strips 673, and the folding strips 673 play the role of fixed support and extended support space. The outer surfaces of the two folding strips 673 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the material box 61, and a cable is wound around the outer surface of the drum 671, and one end of the cable is fixedly connected to a fixed ring 674, and the outer surface of the fixed ring 674 is fixedly connected to one end of the cross bar 66, and one end of the rotating rod 672 is fixedly connected to a rotating gear 675, and a fixed pulley 677 is fixedly connected between the outer surfaces of the two folding strips 673. The fixed pulley 677 can change the traction direction of the cable to facilitate the change of position when the sliding bar 65 slides, and the outer surface of the fixed pulley 677 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the cable.
[0048] In this embodiment, the rotating gear 675 drives the drum 671 to rotate through the rotating rod 672, so that the drum 671 winds the cable, thereby pulling the sliding rod 65 down through the cable, so that the push plate 63 can receive the collected materials, and the cable can change the direction of the traction force at one end through the support and guidance of the fixed pulley 677 to adapt to the position change of the sliding rod 65. At the same time, the drum 671 releases the tension by reversing, which can make the push plate 63 rise and reset.
[0049] Embodiment 5: Based on Embodiment 4, refer to the attached Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 7 ;
[0050] The outer surface of the rotating gear 675 is provided with a linkage structure 676, which includes a rack 6761. The outer surface of the rack 6761 is meshed with the outer surface of the rotating gear 675. The body of the rack 6761 is threadedly connected with a screw rod 6762. One end of the screw rod 6762 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 6763. The outer surface of the bevel gear 6763 is meshed with a toothed ring 6764. The gap of the toothed ring 6764 is larger than the outer diameter of the bevel gear 6763 to facilitate the disconnection of the bevel gear 6763, so that the drum 671 can be reversed to release the cable. The outer surface of the toothed ring 6764 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving gear 56. The outer surface of 6761 is slidably connected with a fixed plate 6765, which plays a supporting and limiting role. The outer surface of the fixed plate 6765 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder 3. The outer surface of the screw rod 6762 is rotatably connected with a clamping plate 6766, which plays a supporting and limiting role. The outer surface of the clamping plate 6766 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder 3. The outer sleeve of the screw rod 6762 is provided with a torsion spring 6767, which can reverse the screw rod 6762 by rebounding, so that the rack 6761 is reset. The outer surface of the torsion spring 6767 is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the clamping plate 6766 and the bevel gear 6763 respectively.
[0051] In this embodiment, when the driving gear 56 rotates, it drives the toothed ring 6764 to rotate synchronously, and through the meshing of the toothed ring 6764 and the bevel gear 6763, the screw rod 6762 follows the rotation and compresses the torsion spring 6767, and then through the threaded connection between the screw rod 6762 and the rack 6761, the rack 6761 slides axially along the screw rod 6762, thereby driving the rotating gear 675 to rotate through the rack 6761 to control the winding of the cable by the drum 671, and when the bevel gear 6763 is completely located at the gap of the toothed ring 6764, the bevel gear 6763 is disengaged, and through the rebound of the torsion spring 6767, the screw rod 6762 reverses to drive the rack 6761 to reset, so that the drum 671 releases the cable, and the push plate 63 is pulled to reset and push the material for storage.
[0052] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0053] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency feeding bulk material crusher, characterized by: include: A crusher body (1), the crusher body (1) is used for crushing materials, and a conveyor for feeding materials is arranged outside the crusher body (1); A material return mechanism, which is arranged below the conveyor and is used for the reflux of materials so that the materials are re-sent into the feed end of the crusher body (1); A material distribution component, the material distribution component is arranged below the conveyor, the material distribution component comprises a cylinder (3), the interior of the cylinder (3) is connected to a hopper (4), the hopper (4) is arranged below the conveyor, the interior of the cylinder (3) is connected to two material discharge pipes (7), the interior of the cylinder (3) is rotatably connected to a circular plate (8), the outer surface of the circular plate (8) is provided with a groove (9), the interior of the groove (9) is respectively connected to the interior of the hopper (4) and the interiors of the two material discharge pipes (7), the interior of the groove (9) is provided with a slide plate (10), and the slide plate (10) controls the material loading amount of the groove (9) by sliding inside the groove (9); A crushing unit (5), which is arranged inside the discharge end of the hopper (4) and is used to crush the collected materials; A material storage unit (6), wherein the material storage unit (6) is arranged outside the cylinder (3) and is used for storing the collected materials.
2. A high-efficiency feeding bulk material crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material return mechanism comprises a screw conveyor (2), and the feed end of the screw conveyor (2) is connected to the inside of another feed pipe (7).
3. A high-efficiency feeding bulk material crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (11), the output end of the driving motor (11) is rotatably connected to the body of the cylinder (3), the output end of the driving motor (11) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circular plate (8), the interior of the groove (9) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (12), the outer surface of the slide rail (12) is slidably connected to two linear motors (13), the outer surfaces of the two linear motors (13) are rotatably connected to connecting bars (14), and one end of the two connecting bars (14) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the slide plate (10).
4. A high-efficiency feeding bulk material crusher according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rolling unit (5) comprises two arc shells (51), the interiors of the two arc shells (51) are connected to the interior of the material discharge end of the hopper (4), the interiors of the two arc shells (51) are rotatably connected to rolling rollers (52), the outer surfaces of the two rolling rollers (52) are rotatably connected to the interior of the material discharge end of the hopper (4), the bodies of the two rolling rollers (52) are fixedly connected to support rods (53), one end of the two support rods (53) is connected to the body of the arc shell (51) and extends to the arc shell (51). ), the outer surfaces of the two support rods (53) are penetrated and fixedly connected with linkage gears (54), the outer surfaces of the two linkage gears (54) are meshed with each other, the outer surface of one of the linkage gears (54) is meshed with a transmission gear (55), the shaft end of the transmission gear (55) is embedded and rotatably connected with the outer surface of the cylinder (3), the outer surface of the transmission gear (55) is meshed with a driving gear (56), and the body of the driving gear (56) is penetrated and fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor (11).
5. A high-efficiency feeding bulk material crusher according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material storage unit (6) comprises a material box (61), the interior of the material box (61) is connected to the interior of one of the discharge pipes (7), a partition (62) is fixedly connected to the interior of the material box (61), a push plate (63) is slidably connected to the interior of the material box (61), the outer surface of the push plate (63) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the partition (62), the top of the push plate (63) is provided with an inclined surface, and a discharge pipe (64) is connected to the interior of the material box (61), and one end of the discharge pipe (64) is connected to the feed end of the screw conveyor (2).
6. A high-efficiency feeding bulk material crusher according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the push plate (63) is fixedly connected to a slide rod (65), the outer surface of the slide rod (65) is slidably connected to the body of the material box (61), the body of the slide rod (65) is fixedly connected to a cross rod (66), the outer portion of the slide rod (65) is sleeved with a tension spring (68), and the two ends of the tension spring (68) are respectively fixedly connected to the cross rod (66) and the outer surface of the material box (61).
7. A high-efficiency feeding bulk material crusher according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pulling module (67) is arranged outside the cross bar (66), and the pulling module (67) includes a drum (671), and a rotating rod (672) is fixedly connected to the body of the drum (671), and two folding strips (673) are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (672), and the outer surfaces of the two folding strips (673) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the material box (61), and a cable is wound around the outer surface of the drum (671), and one end of the cable is fixedly connected to a fixed ring (674), and the outer surface of the fixed ring (674) is fixedly connected to one end of the cross bar (66).
8. A high-efficiency feeding bulk material crusher according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (672) is fixedly connected to a rotating gear (675), and a fixed pulley (677) is fixedly connected between the outer surfaces of the two folding strips (673), and the outer surface of the fixed pulley (677) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the cable.
9. A high-efficiency feeding bulk material crusher according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating gear (675) is provided with a linkage structure (676), and the linkage structure (676) includes a rack (6761), the outer surface of the rack (6761) is meshed with the outer surface of the rotating gear (675), the body of the rack (6761) is threadedly connected with a screw rod (6762), one end of the screw rod (6762) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear (6763), the outer surface of the bevel gear (6763) is meshed with a toothed ring (6764), and the outer surface of the toothed ring (6764) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the driving gear (56).
10. A high-efficiency feeding bulk material crusher according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rack (6761) is slidably connected with a fixed plate (6765), and the outer surface of the fixed plate (6765) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder (3). The outer surface of the screw rod (6762) is rotatably connected with a clamping plate (6766), and the outer surface of the clamping plate (6766) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder (3). The outer part of the screw rod (6762) is provided with a torsion spring (6767), and the outer surface of the torsion spring (6767) is respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping plate (6766) and the outer surface of the bevel gear (6763).
Citation Information
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