Fish scale washing device for fish scale glue production

By designing a fish scale washing device for the production of fish scale glue, using technical means such as negative pressure adsorption, water flow erosion and bristle cleaning, the problem of scales in existing devices is not convenient for single-piece sorting and cleaning, and the quality of fish scale glue and fish scales are improved. neatness.

CN119456483AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-18REAL BIOTECH (QINGDAO) LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411683344.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fish scale washing device is not convenient for single-piece sorting and rinsing of scales, resulting in bacterial dirt prone to the fitting of scales, affecting the quality of fish scale glue.

Method used

A fish scale washing device for the production of fish scale glue is designed, including a fish scale negative pressure sorting part, a mobile brushing part, a rinsing part, a fish scale unidirectional recovery part, a scale descaling part and a fish scale impact part. It is used to absorb negative pressure, erode water flow, and brush hair. Technical means such as cleaning and high-pressure spray heads to realize single-layer sorting and cleaning of fish scales.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids bacterial dirt at the scale fitting, improves the quality of fish scale glue, ensures the single-piece of fish scales, and reduces damage to fish skin and fins.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fish scale washing device for fish scale glue production, and relates to the technical field of fish scale washing equipment. Comprising a cleaning and separating part, and a fish scale negative pressure sorting part is installed on the cleaning and separating part; the fish scale negative pressure sorting part is used for adsorbing fish scales; a movable scrubbing part is mounted on the cleaning and separating part; the movable brushing part is used for brushing fish scales; a flushing part is mounted on the movable scrubbing part; the flushing part is used for flushing fish scales; a one-way fish scale recovery part is mounted on the movable scrubbing part; according to the fish scale glue, single-piece sorting can be conducted on fish scales, the problem that dirt and bacteria are likely to exist at the attaching positions when the fish scales are cleaned due to the fact that multiple pieces of fish scales are attached in a traditional soaking and cleaning mode is solved, and the quality of the fish scale glue can be improved; the problems that according to an existing fish scale washing device, single scales are inconvenient to sort and wash, bacteria and dirt are prone to occurring at the attached positions of the scales, and the quality of fish scale glue is affected are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fish scale washing equipment, in particular to a fish scale washing device for producing fish scale glue. Background Art

[0002] Fish scale glue should be made from fish with larger size. Usually, large scales from both sides of the fish are used. The production of fish scale glue requires the fish scales to be placed in a steamer and boiled for several times until the gelatin is extracted. Fish scale glue is rich in nutritional value, but the fish scale raw materials used in the production of fish scale glue need to be cleaned and rinsed to prevent dirt and impurities such as parasites from affecting the quality of the boiled glue. The current fish scale washing machine is widely used due to its high efficiency in washing fish scales. The current fish scale washing device is not convenient for single-piece sorting and washing of scales. After the fish scales are scraped off, it is very easy for multiple scales to fit together. Because the scales are arc-shaped, traditional soaking and stirring are not convenient for separation after the lightweight scales fit together. The scales are easily contaminated by bacteria and dirt, which affects the quality of the fish scale glue. At the same time, it is not convenient to rinse the fish scales together during the descaling process. The traditional water pressure descaling method is easy to damage the fish skin and fins, produce a large amount of impurities such as fish skin debris, pollute the fish scale cleaning water, and also affect the purity of the fish scales.

[0003] For this reason, we propose a fish scale washing device for fish scale glue production. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fish scale washing device for fish scale glue production, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technology that the current fish scale washing device is not convenient for sorting and washing individual scales, and the scale joints are prone to bacteria and dirt, which affects the quality of fish scale glue.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a fish scale washing device for fish scale glue production, comprising a cleaning and separating part, on which a fish scale negative pressure sorting part is installed; the fish scale negative pressure sorting part is used to adsorb fish scales; a moving brushing part is installed on the cleaning and separating part; the moving brushing part is used to brush fish scales; a flushing part is installed on the moving brushing part; the flushing part is used to flush fish scales; a fish scale one-way recovery part is installed on the moving brushing part; the fish scale one-way recovery part is used to scrape fish scales fish scales on the scale negative pressure sorting part; a descaling part is installed on the cleaning separation part, and a fish scale impact part is installed on the descaling part; the fish scale impact part is used for water flow to impact fish scales; the cleaning separation part includes: a cleaning water tank and a collecting mounting plate, and the cleaning water tank is fixedly equipped with a collecting mounting plate; supporting legs are provided at the bottom of the cleaning water tank; the fish scale negative pressure sorting part includes: a suction shell and an air-water dual-purpose pump, and the two sides of the suction shell are slidably installed on the inner side of the cleaning water tank; the air-water dual-purpose pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the suction shell.

[0006] Preferably, the fish scale negative pressure sorting part includes: a lifting drive hydraulic cylinder, an isolation net, a sponge pad and a rubber isolation sheet. There are two lifting drive hydraulic cylinders, and the two lifting drive hydraulic cylinders are respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cleaning water tank; the output shafts of the two lifting drive hydraulic cylinders respectively pass through the cleaning water tank; suction shells are respectively fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the two lifting drive hydraulic cylinders; an isolation net is fixedly mounted on the suction shell; a sponge pad is fixedly mounted on the isolation net; the sponge pad is used to adsorb fish scales; there are two rubber isolation sheets, and the ends of the two rubber isolation sheets are respectively fixedly mounted on the suction shell, and the other ends of the two rubber isolation sheets are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner side of the cleaning water tank; mesh holes are respectively provided on the two rubber isolation sheets.

[0007] Preferably, the movable brushing part includes: an electric threaded rod and a movable arm, the electric threaded rod consists of a motor and a threaded rod; the motor end of the electric threaded rod is fixedly mounted on the cleaning water tank; the threaded rod on the electric threaded rod is rotatably mounted on the cleaning water tank; the movable arm is slidably mounted on the cleaning water tank; the movable arms are threadedly connected on the threaded rods of the two electric threaded rods.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning separation component further comprises: a collection box, the collection box is slidably plugged onto the collection mounting plate, and the top of the collection box is flush with the collection mounting plate; and a lifting handle is provided on the inner side of the collection box.

[0009] Preferably, the descaling part also includes: an electric push rod, a fish tail hook, a fin protection slider and a tension spring, the electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the descaling mounting shell through a bracket; the output shaft of the electric push rod is connected with a fish tail hook through a steel wire, and the fish tail hook is used to pass through the fish tail; two fin protection sliders are slidably mounted on the clamping block, and the inner sides of the two fin protection sliders are respectively provided with "V"-shaped grooves; the "V"-shaped grooves on the inner sides of the two fin protection sliders are respectively used to fit the fish fins and the fish belly; tension springs are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the two fin protection sliders, and the other ends of the two tension springs are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the clamping block.

[0010] Preferably, the fish scale impact part includes: a mounting block, a scale pushing plate and a high-pressure nozzle, the mounting block is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the descaling mounting shell; a scale pushing plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting block, and the scale pushing plate is an arc-shaped structure; a chamfer is provided at the front end of the scale pushing plate; the scale pushing plate is used to be inserted between the fish scales and the fish skin; the high-pressure nozzle is fixedly mounted on the mounting block, and the high-pressure nozzle is externally connected to a water pump; the high-pressure nozzle is used to spray water to impact the fish scales; the scale pushing plate is used to fit and protect the fish skin.

[0011] Preferably, the flushing part includes: a drain pipe and a flushing water pump, the drain pipe is fixedly installed on the side of the movable arm; a flushing water pump is fixedly installed on the drain pipe; the water inlet pipe of the flushing water pump is connected to the cleaning water tank; a water spray port is provided on the drain pipe, and the drain pipe sprays water at an angle; the drain pipe is used for flushing fish scales.

[0012] Preferably, the one-way fish scale recovery component includes: a recovery scraper and a pull-back V-shaped spring clip, the recovery scraper blade is rotatably mounted on the movable arm; the recovery scraper blade is an inclined arc surface structure; the recovery scraper blade is used to fit the scraping sponge pad; the end of the pull-back V-shaped spring clip is fixedly mounted on the side of the movable arm; the other end of the pull-back V-shaped spring clip is fixedly mounted on the recovery scraper blade; the recovery scraper blade is used to scrape and push the fish scales to the collection box.

[0013] Preferably, the movable brushing member further comprises: bristles, two rows of bristles are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable arm, and the bristles are used for brushing fish scales.

[0014] Preferably, the descaling part includes: a descaling mounting shell, a shielding cover, a lifting column, a clamping block and a clamping tension spring, the descaling mounting shell is fixedly mounted on the cleaning water tank; a shielding cover is fixedly mounted on the front end of the descaling mounting shell; two lifting columns are slidably mounted on the descaling mounting shell, and clamping blocks are fixedly mounted on the two lifting columns; the top of the clamping block is an arc structure; clamping tension springs are respectively sleeved on the two lifting columns, and the ends of the two clamping tension springs are respectively connected to the bottom of the two lifting columns, and the other ends of the two clamping tension springs are respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom of the descaling mounting shell.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The present invention adopts a fish scale negative pressure sorting part, which can automatically adsorb a single layer of fish scales when cleaning the fish scales, and sort the single fish scales to prevent the problem of dirt and bacteria easily existing at the attachment position when the fish scales are cleaned if multiple fish scales are attached through the traditional immersion cleaning method. This structure can improve the quality of fish scale glue and make the single fish scales neater.

[0017] The flushing part can separate the overlapping and stuck fish scales by flushing, and the negative pressure of the suction shell can ensure the single-layer sorting of the fish scales. The double-layer or more-layered fish scales can be separated by water flushing without damaging the fish scales. The bristles are then used to brush the surface of the fish scales. When the bristles are brushing the fish scales, the fish scales will be slightly shaken by the brush, which will cause friction on the surface of the sponge pad. The negative pressure adsorption of the sponge pad can clean both sides of the fish scales.

[0018] The descaling part can be used to fit fish scales, automatically protect fish fins during descaling, and fit and protect the ventral fin and dorsal fin of the fish, which can prevent the water pressure from damaging the fish fins during the descaling process, affecting the fish scale cleaning effect, and also reducing the subsequent availability of the fish. The fish scale impact part can be used to insert a scale pusher plate under the fish scales during the descaling work to promote the prying of the fish scales, making it easier for the high-pressure nozzle to impact and descale the scales through water pressure. At the same time, the scale pusher plate can also be used to fit and protect the surface of the fish skin, further preventing damage to the fish skin. During the descaling process, parasites on the fish skin will be isolated by the scale pusher plate and will not be directly flushed into the cleaning water tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fish scale washing device for producing fish scale glue according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a fish scale washing device for fish scale glue production of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning and separation component of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fish scale negative pressure sorting part of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile brushing member of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified view of the structure of the middle B area;

[0026] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure of the middle C region;

[0027] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure of the middle G region;

[0028] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the one-way fish scale recovery unit of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.11 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure of the middle D region;

[0030] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the descaling part of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.13It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fish scale impact part of the present invention.

[0032] In the figure: 1. Cleaning and separation part; 101. Cleaning water tank; 102. Collection mounting plate; 103. Collection box; 2. Fish scale negative pressure sorting part; 201. Suction shell; 202. Air-water dual-purpose pump; 203. Lifting drive hydraulic cylinder; 204. Isolation net; 2041. Sponge pad; 205. Rubber isolation sheet; 3. Mobile brushing part; 301. Electric threaded rod; 302. Mobile arm; 303. Brush; 4. Flushing part; 401. Drain pipe; 402. Flushing Water pump; 5. One-way fish scale recovery part; 501. Recovery scraper; 502. Pull-back V-shaped spring; 6. Descaling part; 601. Descaling installation shell; 6011. Shielding cover; 602. Lifting column; 6021. Clamping block; 603. Clamping tension spring; 6. Descaling part; 604. Electric push rod; 605. Fish tail hook; 606. Fish fin protection slider; 607. Tension spring; 7. Fish scale impact part; 701. Installation block; 702. Scale push plate; 703. High-pressure nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 13 As shown:

[0035] The present invention provides a technical solution: a fish scale washing device for fish scale glue production, comprising a washing and separating component 1, a fish scale negative pressure sorting part 2 is installed on the washing and separating component 1; the fish scale negative pressure sorting part 2 is used to adsorb fish scales; a moving brushing component 3 is installed on the washing and separating component 1; the moving brushing component 3 is used to brush fish scales; a flushing part 4 is installed on the moving brushing component 3; the flushing part 4 is used to flush fish scales; a fish scale one-way recovery component 5 is installed on the moving brushing component 3; the fish scale one-way recovery component 5 is used to scrape fish scales on the fish scale negative pressure sorting part 2; the washing and separating component 1 A descaling part 6 is installed on it, and a fish scale impact part 7 is installed on the descaling part 6; the fish scale impact part 7 is used for water flow to impact fish scales; the cleaning separation part 1 includes: a cleaning water tank 101 and a collecting mounting plate 102, and the collecting mounting plate 102 is fixedly installed on the cleaning water tank 101; supporting legs are provided at the bottom of the cleaning water tank 101; the fish scale negative pressure sorting part 2 includes: a suction shell 201 and an air-water dual-purpose pump 202, and the two sides of the suction shell 201 are slidably installed on the inner side of the cleaning water tank 101; the air-water dual-purpose pump 202 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the suction shell 201.

[0036] Among them, the cleaning separation part 1 also includes: a collecting box 103, a collecting box 103 is slidably inserted on the collecting mounting plate 102, and the top of the collecting box 103 is flush with the collecting mounting plate 102; a lifting handle is provided on the inner side of the collecting box 103; the fish scale negative pressure sorting part 2 includes: a lifting drive hydraulic cylinder 203, an isolation net 204, a sponge pad 2041 and a rubber isolation sheet 205, and there are two lifting drive hydraulic cylinders 203, and the two lifting drive hydraulic cylinders 203 are respectively fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning water tank 101; the output shafts of the two lifting drive hydraulic cylinders 203 pass through the cleaning water tank 101 respectively; the output shafts of the two lifting drive hydraulic cylinders 203 are respectively fixedly installed with suction shells 201; the suction shell 201 is fixedly installed with an isolation net 204; the isolation net 204 is fixedly installed with a sponge pad 2041; the sponge pad 2041 is used to absorb fish scales; the rubber isolation sheet 205 There are two rubber isolation sheets 205, the ends of which are fixedly mounted on the suction shell 201, and the other ends of the two rubber isolation sheets 205 are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the cleaning water tank 101; the two rubber isolation sheets 205 are respectively provided with mesh holes, and by adopting the fish scale negative pressure sorting part 2, a single layer of fish scales can be automatically adsorbed when the fish scales are cleaned, and single-piece fish scales can be sorted to prevent the fish scales from being attached by the traditional immersion cleaning method. If multiple pieces of fish scales are attached, the attachment position is prone to dirt and bacteria when the fish scales are cleaned. This structure can improve the quality of fish scale glue, and the single piece of fish scales is more tidy. At the same time, the negative pressure adsorption method adopted by this structure will not cause damage to the fish scales. The lifting and driving hydraulic cylinder 203 can drive the suction shell 201 to rise. During the process, the rubber isolation sheet 205 can play an isolation role, and the elastic rubber isolation sheet 205 can be elastically telescopic and adaptable.

[0037] Wherein, the movable brushing part 3 comprises: an electric threaded rod 301 and a movable arm 302, the electric threaded rod 301 is composed of a motor and a threaded rod; the motor end of the electric threaded rod 301 is fixedly mounted on the cleaning water tank 101; the threaded rod on the electric threaded rod 301 is rotatably mounted on the cleaning water tank 101; the movable arm 302 is slidably mounted on the cleaning water tank 101; the threaded rods of the two electric threaded rods 301 are threadedly connected with the movable arm 302; the movable brushing part 3 also comprises: bristles 303, two rows of bristles 303 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the movable arm 302, and the bristles 303 are used to brush fish scales; the flushing part 4 comprises: a drain pipe 401 and a flushing water pump 402, the drain pipe 401 is fixedly mounted on the side of the movable arm 302; the flushing water pump 402 is fixedly mounted on the drain pipe 401; the water inlet pipe of the flushing water pump 402 is connected to the cleaning water tank 101; a water spray port is provided on the drain pipe 401, and the drain pipe 401 sprays water obliquely; The drain pipe 401 is used for flushing fish scales; the flushing part 4 can be used to separate the overlapping fish scales by flushing, and the negative pressure of the suction shell 201 is used to ensure the single-layer sorting of the fish scales. The present structure adopts a movable brushing part 3 to further clean the surface of the fish scales by brushing, thereby improving the cleaning quality of the fish scales. The present structure separates double or more layers of overlapping fish scales by flushing with water flow without damaging the fish scales. At the same time, the fish scales of the bottom layer are adsorbed by the sponge pad 2041, and the fish scales of the upper layer will be flushed. The electric threaded rod 301 is started to drive the drain pipe 401 to move and drain the fish scales, and the water flow will flush the fish scales. The bristles 303 are used to brush the surface of the fish scales. Because when the bristles 303 brush the fish scales, the fish scales will be slightly shaken by the brushing, which has a friction effect on the surface of the sponge pad 2041, and the negative pressure adsorption of the sponge pad 2041 is used to clean both sides of the fish scales.

[0038] Among them, the fish scale one-way recovery component 5 includes: a recovery scraper 501 and a pull-back V-shaped spring piece 502, the recovery scraper 501 is rotatably installed on the movable arm 302; the recovery scraper 501 is an inclined arc surface structure; the recovery scraper 501 is used to fit the scraping sponge pad 2041; the end of the pull-back V-shaped spring piece 502 is fixedly installed on the side of the movable arm 302; the other end of the pull-back V-shaped spring piece 502 is fixedly installed on the recovery scraper 501; the recovery scraper 501 is used to scrape and push the fish scales to the collection box 103; the fish scale one-way recovery component 5 can be used to recover the fish scales, and the single-layer fish scales can be scraped off, which is more time-saving and labor-saving, and collected through the collection box 103. The structure has a higher degree of automation, which ensures the efficiency of fish scale flushing. When the inclined recovery scraper 501 moves and flushes the fish scales in the drain pipe 401, it will not scrape and shovel the fish scales, but will only slide over the single-layer fish scales.

[0039] The descaling part 6 includes: a descaling installation shell 601, a shielding cover 6011, a lifting column 602, a clamping block 6021 and a clamping tension spring 603. The descaling installation shell 601 is fixedly installed on the cleaning water tank 101; the shielding cover 6011 is fixedly installed at the front end of the descaling installation shell 601; two lifting columns 602 are slidably installed on the descaling installation shell 601, and the clamping blocks 6021 are fixedly installed on the two lifting columns 602; the top of the clamping block 6021 is an arc-shaped structure; the two lifting columns 602 are respectively sleeved There are clamping tension springs 603, and the ends of the two clamping tension springs 603 are respectively connected to the bottom of the two lifting columns 602, and the other ends of the two clamping tension springs 603 are respectively fixedly installed at the bottom of the descaling installation shell 601; the descaling part 6 also includes: an electric push rod 604, a fishtail hook 605, a fish fin protection slider 606 and a tension spring 607, and the electric push rod 604 is fixedly installed on the descaling installation shell 601 through a bracket; the output shaft of the electric push rod 604 is connected to the fishtail hook 605 through a steel wire, and the fishtail hook 605 is used to pass through Fish tail; two fin protection sliders 606 are slidably installed on the clamping block 6021, and the inner sides of the two fin protection sliders 606 are respectively provided with "V"-shaped grooves; the "V"-shaped grooves on the inner sides of the two fin protection sliders 606 are respectively used to fit the fish fins and the fish belly; the inner sides of the two fin protection sliders 606 are respectively fixedly installed with tension springs 607, and the other ends of the two tension springs 607 are respectively fixedly installed on the inner sides of the clamping block 6021; the descaling part 6 can be used to fit the fish scales, automatically protect the fish fins during the descaling work, The pelvic fin and dorsal fin of the fish are fitted and protected to prevent the water pressure from damaging the fins during the descaling process, causing a large amount of impurities to be mixed in the scale cleaning water, affecting the scale cleaning effect, and also reducing the subsequent availability of the fish. The structure adopts an electric push rod 604 and a fish tail hook 605 to automatically control the descaling, which is labor-saving and convenient, and is more suitable for large fish. The "V"-shaped grooves on the inner sides of the two fin protection sliders 606 can be fitted and clamped on the pelvic fin and dorsal fin of the fish for anti-scouring protection under the pull of the tension spring 607.

[0040] Among them, the fish scale impact part 7 includes: a mounting block 701, a scale pushing plate 702 and a high-pressure nozzle 703, the mounting block 701 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the descaling mounting shell 601; a scale pushing plate 702 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting block 701, and the scale pushing plate 702 is an arc-shaped structure; a chamfer is provided at the front end of the scale pushing plate 702; the scale pushing plate 702 is used to be inserted between the fish scales and the fish skin; the high-pressure nozzle 703 is fixedly installed on the mounting block 701, and the high-pressure nozzle 703 is externally connected to a water pump; the high-pressure nozzle 703 is used to spray water to impact the fish scales; the scale pushing plate 702 is used to fit and protect the fish skin, and the fish scale impact part 7 can be used to descale the fish scales. During work, the scale pushing plate 702 is inserted under the fish scales to promote the lifting of the scales, so that the high-pressure nozzle 703 can use water pressure to impact and remove the scales. The scale pushing plate 702 can also be used to fit the surface of the fish skin for protection to further prevent the fish skin from being damaged and ensure the protection of the fish skin during scaling. This structure can achieve scaling only for the fish scales, and is more suitable for the production of fish scale glue. By starting the water pump connected to the high-pressure nozzle 703, the high-pressure nozzle 703 sprays high-pressure water to impact the scales. During the scaling process, parasites on the fish skin will be isolated by the scale pushing plate 702 and will not be directly flushed into the cleaning water tank 101.

[0041] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: first, the lifting driving hydraulic cylinder 203 is started to drive the suction shell 201 to rise, and the air-water dual-purpose pump 202 is started. Under the suction of the air-water dual-purpose pump 202, fish scales will be attached to the sponge pad 2041. When the sponge pad 2041 drives the fish scales to move up to the top of the cleaning water tank 101, the electric threaded rod 301 is started to drive the moving arm 302 to move, driving the drain pipe 401 to move at the same time, and the flushing water pump 402 can pump the cleaning water in the cleaning water tank 101 and discharge it through the drain pipe 401. When the water is released, the water flow will wash away the fish scales on the sponge pad 2041. Except for the layer of fish scales adsorbed on the sponge pad 2041, the upper layer of fish scales will be washed away by the water flow until one end of the sponge pad 2041 falls on the rubber isolation sheet 205, and the bristles 303 are used to brush the surface of the fish scales. Because when the bristles 303 brush the fish scales, the fish scales will be slightly shaken by the brush, which plays a role of friction on the surface of the sponge pad 2041. With the negative pressure adsorption of the sponge pad 2041, both sides of the fish scales are cleaned. The arm 302 is reset from left to right. At this time, under the pull of the V-shaped spring sheet 502, the recovery scraper 501 with the inclined structure is attached to the sponge pad 2041. At this time, the recovery scraper 501 will scrape the fish scales, scoop them up, and push them into the collection box 103 for collection; by inserting the fish tail between the descaling installation shell 601 and the clamping block 6021, under the pull of the clamping tension spring 603, the clamping block 6021 can elastically fit and clamp the fish scales, and the fish tail hook 605 is passed through the fish tail, and the electric push rod 604 drives the fish tail hook 60 5 movement, the movement of the fish that needs to be descaled can be controlled, and the water pump connected to the high-pressure nozzle 703 is started. At this time, the high-pressure nozzle 703 sprays high-pressure water, and the scale-pushing plate 702 is inserted under the fish scales. The fish scales will be lifted up under the squeezing of the scale-pushing plate 702 and impacted by the high-pressure nozzle 703. The fish scales will fall off to the inside of the cleaning water tank 101 for soaking and cleaning. During the process, the "V"-shaped grooves on the inner sides of the two fish fin protection sliders 606 are pulled by the tension spring 607 to fit and clamp the ventral fin and dorsal fin of the fish to prevent scouring.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fish scale washing device for fish scale glue production, comprising a washing and separating element (1), wherein a fish scale negative pressure sorting part (2) is installed on the washing and separating element (1); characterized in that: The fish scale negative pressure sorting part (2) is used to absorb fish scales; a movable brushing part (3) is installed on the cleaning and separating part (1); the movable brushing part (3) is used to brush fish scales; The movable brushing member (3) is provided with a flushing portion (4); the flushing portion (4) is used for flushing fish scales; The movable scrubbing member (3) is provided with a one-way fish scale recovery member (5); the one-way fish scale recovery member (5) is used to scrape off the fish scales on the fish scale negative pressure sorting part (2); The cleaning and separating element (1) is provided with a descaling part (6), and the descaling part (6) is provided with a fish scale impact part (7); the fish scale impact part (7) is used for water flow to impact fish scales; The cleaning and separating element (1) comprises: a cleaning water tank (101) and a collecting and mounting plate (102); the collecting and mounting plate (102) is fixedly mounted on the cleaning water tank (101); and supporting legs are provided at the bottom of the cleaning water tank (101); The fish scale negative pressure sorting section (2) comprises: a suction shell (201) and an air-water dual-purpose pump (202); both sides of the suction shell (201) are slidably mounted on the inner side of the cleaning water tank (101); and the air-water dual-purpose pump (202) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the suction shell (201).

2. A fish scale washing device for fish scale glue production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning separation element (1) further comprises: a collection box (103), the collection box (103) being slidably plugged onto the collection mounting plate (102), and the top of the collection box (103) is flush with the collection mounting plate (102); a lifting handle is provided on the inner side of the collection box (103).

3. A fish scale washing device for fish scale glue production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fish scale negative pressure sorting section (2) comprises: a lifting drive hydraulic cylinder (203), an isolation net (204), a sponge pad (2041) and a rubber isolation sheet (205); the lifting drive hydraulic cylinder (203) is provided with two, and the two lifting drive hydraulic cylinders (203) are respectively fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning water tank (101); the output shafts of the two lifting drive hydraulic cylinders (203) respectively pass through the cleaning water tank (101); the output shafts of the two lifting drive hydraulic cylinders (203) are respectively fixedly installed with suction shells (201 ); an isolation net (204) is fixedly mounted on the suction shell (201); a sponge pad (2041) is fixedly mounted on the isolation net (204); the sponge pad (2041) is used to absorb fish scales; two rubber isolation sheets (205) are provided, and the ends of the two rubber isolation sheets (205) are respectively fixedly mounted on the suction shell (201), and the other ends of the two rubber isolation sheets (205) are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner side of the cleaning water tank (101); and mesh holes are respectively provided on the two rubber isolation sheets (205).

4. A fish scale washing device for fish scale glue production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable scrubbing member (3) comprises: an electric threaded rod (301) and a movable arm (302); the electric threaded rod (301) comprises a motor and a threaded rod; the motor end of the electric threaded rod (301) is fixedly mounted on a cleaning water tank (101); the threaded rod on the electric threaded rod (301) is rotatably mounted on the cleaning water tank (101); the movable arm (302) is slidably mounted on the cleaning water tank (101); and the movable arms (302) are threadedly connected to the threaded rods of the two electric threaded rods (301).

5. A fish scale washing device for fish scale glue production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable brushing member (3) further comprises: bristles (303), two rows of bristles (303) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable arm (302), and the bristles (303) are used for brushing fish scales.

6. A fish scale washing device for fish scale glue production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The flushing portion (4) comprises: a drain pipe (401) and a flushing water pump (402); the drain pipe (401) is fixedly mounted on the side of the movable arm (302); the flushing water pump (402) is fixedly mounted on the drain pipe (401); the water inlet pipe of the flushing water pump (402) is connected to the cleaning water tank (101); a water spraying port is provided on the drain pipe (401), and the drain pipe (401) sprays water at an angle; the drain pipe (401) is used for flushing fish scales.

7. A fish scale washing device for fish scale glue production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fish scale one-way recovery member (5) comprises: a recovery scraper (501) and a pull-back V-shaped spring sheet (502); the recovery scraper (501) is rotatably mounted on the movable arm (302); the recovery scraper (501) is an inclined arc surface structure; the recovery scraper (501) is used to fit the scraping sponge pad (2041); the end of the pull-back V-shaped spring sheet (502) is fixedly mounted on the side of the movable arm (302); the other end of the pull-back V-shaped spring sheet (502) is fixedly mounted on the recovery scraper (501); the recovery scraper (501) is used to scrape and push the fish scales to the collection box (103).

8. The fish scale washing device for fish scale glue production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The descaling part (6) comprises: a descaling installation shell (601), a shielding cover (6011), a lifting column (602), a clamping block (6021) and a clamping tension spring (603); the descaling installation shell (601) is fixedly installed on the cleaning water tank (101); the shielding cover (6011) is fixedly installed on the front end of the descaling installation shell (601); two lifting columns (602) are slidably installed on the descaling installation shell (601), and the clamping blocks (6021) are fixedly installed on the two lifting columns (602); the top of the clamping block (6021) is an arc-shaped structure; the two lifting columns (602) are respectively sleeved with clamping tension springs (603), and the ends of the two clamping tension springs (603) are respectively connected to the bottom of the two lifting columns (602), and the other ends of the two clamping tension springs (603) are respectively fixedly installed on the bottom of the descaling installation shell (601).

9. A fish scale washing device for fish scale glue production according to claim 8, characterized in that: The descaling part (6) further comprises: an electric push rod (604), a fishtail hook (605), a fin protection slider (606) and a tension spring (607), wherein the electric push rod (604) is fixedly mounted on the descaling mounting shell (601) via a bracket; the fishtail hook (605) is connected to the output shaft of the electric push rod (604) via a steel wire, and the fishtail hook (605) is used to pass through the fishtail; two fin protection sliders (606) are slidably mounted on the clamping block (6021), and the inner sides of the two fin protection sliders (606) are respectively provided with "V"-shaped grooves; the "V"-shaped grooves on the inner sides of the two fin protection sliders (606) are respectively used to fit the fish fins and the fish belly; tension springs (607) are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the two fin protection sliders (606), and the other ends of the two tension springs (607) are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the clamping block (6021).

10. The fish scale washing device for fish scale glue production according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fish scale impact part (7) comprises: a mounting block (701), a scale pushing plate (702) and a high-pressure nozzle (703); the mounting block (701) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the descaling mounting shell (601); a scale pushing plate (702) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting block (701), and the scale pushing plate (702) is an arc-shaped structure; a chamfer is provided at the front end of the scale pushing plate (702); the scale pushing plate (702) is used to be inserted between the fish scales and the fish skin; the high-pressure nozzle (703) is fixedly mounted on the mounting block (701), and the high-pressure nozzle (703) is externally connected to a water pump; the high-pressure nozzle (703) is used to spray water to impact the fish scales; and the scale pushing plate (702) is used to fit and protect the fish skin.