Tray and production device thereof

By designing pallets and their production devices, using extrusion frames and cutting components to process pallet raw materials in sequence, the problem of discontinuous traditional pallet production processes is solved, and efficient and continuous pallet production and item protection is achieved.

CN119460373AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-18DONGGUAN BORUI PRECISION MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411578993.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional pallet production processes are discontinuous, making it difficult to achieve continuous production.

Method used

A pallet and its production device are designed, including a storage substrate and a production device. The object projections and grooves are arranged on the storage substrate. The production device processes the pallet raw materials in sequence through the extrusion frame and cutting components to achieve continuous production.

Benefits of technology

Continuous production of pallets is achieved, production efficiency is improved, production costs are reduced, and effective placement and protection of items is provided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The tray production device comprises a storage base plate, a machining rack and a feeding rack, a plurality of storage protrusions are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the storage base plate, storage grooves are formed between every two adjacent storage protrusions, the machining rack and the feeding rack are included, an extruding rack is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the machining rack, and the extruding rack is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the machining rack. The rear end of the inner side of the extrusion rack is obliquely and fixedly connected with a material guide plate, the front end of the extrusion rack is provided with an extrusion assembly, the extrusion assembly extrudes tray raw materials and generates a storage groove, and the two ends of the inner side of the machining rack are both fixedly connected with cutting supporting frames. According to the tray production device, the whole tray is formed in an extrusion mode, production is more convenient, through overall cooperation, feeding, extrusion forming and slitting after forming of raw materials of the tray can be conducted in sequence, the production process of the tray is more coherent, the materials can be saved by half, and the production cost of the tray is effectively controlled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pallet production, in particular to a pallet and a production device thereof. Background Art

[0002] A pallet is a container used for carrying, stacking and transporting bulk goods. It is usually rectangular in design and has a stable load-bearing capacity and strong reusability. It is an indispensable infrastructure in the logistics and warehousing industries.

[0003] However, pallets in traditional technology are mostly produced by injection molding. Since the injection molding process requires repeated opening and closing of the mold, the production of pallets is not continuous enough, and it is difficult to achieve continuous production of pallets without interruption.

[0004] To this end, the present invention provides a pallet and a production device thereof to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a pallet and a production device thereof to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a tray, including a placement substrate, the upper surface of the placement substrate is evenly provided with a plurality of placement protrusions, and placement grooves are provided between four adjacent placement protrusions.

[0007] Preferably, the material of the storage base plate is pearl cotton.

[0008] Preferably, the contour line of the object placement protrusion is wavy.

[0009] Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the storage groove is an inverted cone that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.

[0010] A pallet production device comprises a processing frame and a feeding frame, wherein an extrusion frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the processing frame, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner side of the extrusion frame at an angle, an extrusion assembly is arranged at the front end of the extrusion frame, the extrusion assembly extrudes the pallet raw material and generates a storage groove, cutting support frames are fixedly connected to both ends of the inner side of the processing frame, and a cutting assembly is arranged between the two cutting support frames, the cutting assembly is used to cut the formed pallet raw material, and a feeding assembly is arranged at the top end of the feeding frame, the feeding assembly is used to provide the pallet raw material to the extrusion assembly

[0011] Preferably, the extrusion assembly includes a positioning seat, a worm lift, a carrying seat, an extrusion roller, a transmission box and a central shaft rod, the top and bottom of the front end of the extrusion frame are fixedly connected to two positioning seats, each of the positioning seats is fixedly connected to a worm lift, the flange of the worm lift is fixedly connected to a carrying seat, the extrusion rollers are rotatably connected between the two carrying seats at the same height, the top and bottom of the front end of the extrusion frame are fixedly connected to a transmission box, the interior of the transmission box is rotatably connected to the central shaft rod, and the two ends of the central shaft rod are respectively fixedly connected to the input ends of the corresponding worm lifts, the outer side of the central shaft rod is fixedly connected to a matching worm gear, the top of the transmission box is fixedly connected to a transmission motor, the output end of the transmission motor is fixedly connected to a transmission worm, and the transmission worm gear is meshingly connected to the matching worm gear.

[0012] Preferably, the extrusion assembly also includes a carrying frame, a driving shaft, a driving sprocket, a linkage spur gear, a reducer A and a driving motor. One end of the extrusion frame is fixedly connected to the carrying frame, and one end of the carrying frame is rotatably connected to two driving shafts, and the two driving shafts are fixedly connected with driving sprockets and linkage spur gears, and the two linkage spur gears are meshingly connected. One side of the carrying frame is fixedly connected to the reducer A, and the output end of the reducer A is fixedly connected to one of the driving shafts, and the top of the reducer A is fixedly connected to the driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the power input end of the reducer A, one end of the two extrusion rollers is fixedly connected to the linkage sprocket, and the two central shafts are respectively meshed with the two driving sprockets through chains, and the top and bottom ends of one side of the carrying frame are provided with tensioning sprockets for adjusting the tension of the chain.

[0013] Preferably, the cutting assembly includes a stabilizing seat, an adjusting seat A, a transmission screw A, a displacement seat, a cutting shaft and a knife belt carrier, wherein the top of one of the cutting support frames is fixedly connected to the stabilizing seat, and the top of the other stabilizing seat is fixedly connected to the adjusting seat A, the inner side of the adjusting seat A is rotatably connected to the transmission screw A, the top of the adjusting seat A is slidably connected to the displacement seat, and the displacement seat is threadedly connected to the outer side of the transmission screw A, the middle parts of the displacement seat and the stabilizing seat are rotatably connected to the cutting shaft, one end of the two cutting shafts are fixedly connected to the knife belt carrier, a slitting knife belt is installed between the two knife belt carriers, and the other end of one of the cutting shafts is fixedly connected to the synchronous wheel A.

[0014] Preferably, the cutting assembly also includes a motor, a synchronous wheel B, a synchronous belt and a carrying plate. The bottom end of the processing frame is fixedly connected to the motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the synchronous wheel B, the synchronous wheel B and the synchronous wheel A are connected by a synchronous belt, the top of one of the cutting support frames is fixedly connected to a grinding bracket, two carrying plates are obliquely fixedly connected to the grinding bracket, and the two carrying plates are fixedly connected to an adjustment seat B on one side close to each other, the inner side of the adjustment seat B is rotatably connected to a transmission screw B, one side of the adjustment seat B is slidably connected to a guide seat, and the guide seat is also threadedly connected to the outside of the transmission screw B, one side of the guide seat is fixedly connected to a grinding motor, and the output end of the grinding motor is fixedly connected to a grinding disk.

[0015] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a feeding rack, an active conveying roller, a driven conveying roller, a reducer B, a feeding motor and a support arm, wherein feeding racks are arranged on both sides of the top of the feeding rack, and active conveying rollers and driven conveying rollers are rotatably connected between the two ends of the two feeding racks, and a conveyor belt is arranged between the active conveying roller and the driven conveying roller, and one end of one of the feeding racks is fixedly connected to the reducer B, and the output end of the reducer B is fixedly connected to the active conveying roller, and the bottom end of the reducer B is fixedly connected to the feeding motor, and the output end of the feeding motor is connected to the reducer B. The power input end is fixedly connected, the bottom end of the inner side of the feed frame is rotatably connected to a support arm, both ends of the top of the support arm are rotatably connected to contact wheels A, and the two contact wheels A are respectively in contact with the two feeding frames, the middle part of the support arm is connected to a stabilization frame through a rotating shaft, and the two ends of the top of the stabilization frame are respectively rotatably connected to the two feeding frames, both ends of the bottom of the stabilization frame are rotatably connected to contact wheels B, and the contact wheel B is also in contact with the feed frame, the bottom end of the inner side of the feed frame is rotatably connected to a hydraulic cylinder, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is also rotatably connected to the top of the stabilization frame.

[0016] Beneficial Effects

[0017] The present invention provides a pallet and a production device thereof. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The tray, through the overall structural coordination, can effectively arrange the articles while also providing a certain degree of protection for the articles. The whole tray is formed by extrusion, which is more convenient for production.

[0019] The pallet production device, through overall coordination, enables the feeding of pallet raw materials, extrusion molding and slitting after molding to be processed in sequence, making the pallet production process more coherent and able to realize the production of pallets without interruption, greatly ensuring the production efficiency of pallets, and can save half of the materials, effectively controlling the production cost of pallets. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of two placement substrates according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 is a structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 is a side view of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the cutting assembly in the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an extrusion assembly in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the reducer A in the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the driving shaft and the linkage spur gear in the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting assembly in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the displacement seat in the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the separation structure of the adjustment seat B and the guide seat in the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.12 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding assembly in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the hydraulic cylinder in the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure, 1 is a base plate for placing objects; 2 is a protrusion for placing objects; 3 is a groove for placing objects; 4 is a processing frame; 5 is a feeding frame; 6 is an extrusion frame; 7 is a guide plate; 8 is an extrusion assembly; 9 is a cutting support frame; 10 is a cutting assembly; 11 is a feeding assembly; 12 is a positioning seat; 13 is a worm elevator; 14 is a carrying seat; 15 is an extrusion roller; 16 is a transmission box; 17 is a central shaft; 18 is a matching worm gear; 19 is a transmission motor; 20 is a transmission worm; 21 is a carrying frame; 22 is a driving shaft; 23 is a driving sprocket; 24 is a linkage spur gear; 25 is a reducer A; 26 is a driving motor; 27 is a linkage sprocket; 28 is a tensioner Sprocket; 29, stabilizing seat; 30, adjusting seat A; 31, driving screw A; 32, displacement seat; 33, cutting shaft; 34, knife belt carrier; 35, slitting knife belt; 36, synchronous wheel A; 37, motor; 38, synchronous wheel B; 39, synchronous belt; 40, carrying plate; 41, adjusting seat B; 42, driving screw B; 43, guide seat; 44, grinding motor; 45, grinding disc; 46, feeding rack; 47, active conveying roller; 48, driven conveying roller; 49, reducer B; 50, feeding motor; 51, support arm; 52, contact wheel A; 53, stabilizing frame; 54, contact wheel B; 55, hydraulic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Embodiment 1:

[0036] See also Figure 1-2 A tray comprises a placing substrate 1, a plurality of placing protrusions 2 are evenly arranged on the upper surface of the placing substrate 1, and a placing groove 3 is arranged between four adjacent placing protrusions 2;

[0037] Preferably, the material of the storage base plate 1 is pearl cotton;

[0038] It can be understood that pearl cotton is a new type of environmentally friendly packaging material, which is composed of countless independent bubbles produced by physical foaming of low-density polyethylene resin. It has many advantages, such as waterproof and moisture-proof, shockproof, sound insulation, heat preservation, good plasticity, strong toughness, recyclability, environmental protection and strong impact resistance. It is a mature existing material and will not be repeated here;

[0039] Preferably, the outline of the placement protrusion 2 is wavy;

[0040] In detail, through the structural characteristics of the placement protrusion 2, the items can be placed more smoothly;

[0041] Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the storage groove 3 is an inverted cone that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom;

[0042] Furthermore, by utilizing the structural characteristics of the storage groove 3, when placing items, it can adapt to items of different sizes, and can cooperate with the storage protrusion 2 to form a separate storage for the items, and can provide a certain degree of protection for the items;

[0043] Embodiment 2:

[0044] See also Figure 3-13 , based on the first embodiment, this embodiment provides a pallet production device, including a processing frame 4 and a feeding frame 5, the middle of the inner side of the processing frame 4 is fixedly connected with an extrusion frame 6, the rear end of the inner side of the extrusion frame 6 is obliquely fixedly connected with a material guide plate 7, the front end of the extrusion frame 6 is provided with an extrusion component 8, the extrusion component 8 extrude the pallet raw material and generate a storage groove, both ends of the inner side of the processing frame 4 are fixedly connected with cutting support frames 9, and a cutting component 10 is provided between the two cutting support frames 9, the cutting component 10 is used to cut the formed pallet raw material, and the top of the feeding frame 5 is provided with a feeding component 11, the feeding component 11 is used to provide the pallet raw material to the extrusion component 8;

[0045] In this embodiment, the extrusion frame 6 is a steel structure. By utilizing the material characteristics of the extrusion frame 6, the overall structural strength of the extrusion frame 6 can be ensured, and the stability of the application of the extrusion frame 6 can be ensured;

[0046] In this example, a plurality of guard plates are fixedly connected to the outer side of the processing frame 4;

[0047] Preferably, the extrusion assembly 8 includes a positioning seat 12, a worm lift 13, a carrying seat 14, an extrusion roller 15, a transmission box 16 and a central shaft 17. The top and bottom of the front end of the extrusion frame 6 are fixedly connected to two positioning seats 12, each positioning seat 12 is fixedly connected to a worm lift 13, the flange of the worm lift 13 is fixedly connected to the carrying seat 14, and the extrusion roller 15 is rotatably connected between the two carrying seats 14 at the same height. The top and bottom of the front end of the extrusion frame 6 are fixedly connected to the transmission box 16, the interior of the transmission box 16 is rotatably connected to the central shaft 17, and the two ends of the central shaft 17 are respectively fixedly connected to the input end of the corresponding worm lift 13, and the outer side of the central shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the matching worm wheel 18, the top of the transmission box 16 is fixedly connected to the transmission motor 19, the output end of the transmission motor 19 is fixedly connected to the transmission worm 20, and the transmission worm 20 is meshed with the matching worm wheel 18.

[0048] Here, a plurality of molding protrusions are fixedly connected to the outside of the squeezing roller 15, and the molding protrusions are tapered structures that are narrow at the top and wide at the bottom;

[0049] In this embodiment, the top and bottom of the front end of the extrusion frame 6 are fixedly connected with linear guide rails, the linear guide rails are dovetail-shaped, a dovetail slot is provided on one side of the mounting seat 14, and the mounting seat 14 is connected to the linear guide rails through the dovetail slot;

[0050] In this example, a bearing seat is fixedly connected to the carrier seat 14, and the squeezing roller 15 is connected to the inside of the bearing seat through a bearing;

[0051] Preferably, the extrusion assembly 8 also includes a carrying frame 21, a driving shaft 22, a driving sprocket 23, a linkage spur gear 24, a reducer A25 and a driving motor 26. One end of the extrusion frame 6 is fixedly connected to the carrying frame 21, and one end of the carrying frame 21 is rotatably connected to two driving shafts 22. The two driving shafts 22 are fixedly connected with driving sprockets 23 and linkage spur gears 24, and the two linkage spur gears 24 are meshingly connected. One side of the carrying frame 21 is fixedly connected to the reducer A25, and the output end of the reducer A25 is fixedly connected to one of the driving shafts 22. The top of the reducer A25 is fixedly connected to the driving motor 26, and the output end of the driving motor 26 is fixedly connected to the power input end of the reducer A25. One end of the two extrusion rollers 15 is fixedly connected to the linkage sprocket 27, and the two central shafts 17 are respectively meshed with the two driving sprockets 23 through chains. The top and bottom ends of one side of the carrying frame 21 are provided with tensioning sprockets 28 for adjusting the tension of the chain.

[0052] The cutting assembly 10 includes a stabilizing seat 29, an adjusting seat A30, a transmission screw A31, a displacement seat 32, a cutting shaft 33 and a knife belt carrier 34, wherein the top of one cutting support frame 9 is fixedly connected to the stabilizing seat 29, the top of the other stabilizing seat 29 is fixedly connected to the adjusting seat A30, the inner side of the adjusting seat A30 is rotatably connected to the transmission screw A31, the top of the adjusting seat A30 is slidably connected to the displacement seat 32, and the displacement seat 32 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the transmission screw A31, the middle parts of the displacement seat 32 and the stabilizing seat 29 are rotatably connected to the cutting shaft 33, one end of the two cutting shafts 33 are fixedly connected to the knife belt carrier 34, a slitting knife belt 35 is installed between the two knife belt carriers 34, and the other end of one of the cutting shafts 33 is fixedly connected to the synchronous wheel A36;

[0053] In detail, an auxiliary support plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the extrusion frame 6, a stabilization channel is opened in the middle of the auxiliary support plate, and the top end of the slitting knife belt 35 is also assembled inside the stabilization channel;

[0054] The cutting assembly 10 also includes a motor 37, a synchronous wheel B38, a synchronous belt 39 and a carrying plate 40. The bottom end of the processing frame 4 is fixedly connected to the motor 37, and the output end of the motor 37 is fixedly connected to the synchronous wheel B38. The synchronous wheel B38 and the synchronous wheel A36 are connected by a synchronous belt 39. The top of one of the cutting support frames 9 is fixedly connected to a grinding bracket, and two carrying plates 40 are obliquely fixedly connected to the grinding bracket. The two carrying plates 40 are fixedly connected to the sides close to each other with an adjustment seat B41. The inner side of the adjustment seat B41 is rotatably connected to a transmission screw B42. One side of the adjustment seat B41 is slidably connected to a guide seat 43, and the guide seat 43 is also threadedly connected to the outer side of the transmission screw B42. One side of the guide seat 43 is fixedly connected to a grinding motor 44, and the output end of the grinding motor 44 is fixedly connected to a grinding disc 45.

[0055] In this embodiment, a hand wheel is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission screw rod B42, and an anti-slip pattern is provided on the outer side of the hand wheel;

[0056] Preferably, the feeding assembly 11 includes a feeding rack 46, an active conveying roller 47, a driven conveying roller 48, a reducer B49, a feeding motor 50 and a support arm 51. Feeding racks 46 are arranged on both sides of the top of the feeding rack 5, and the two ends of the two feeding racks 46 are respectively rotatably connected with the active conveying roller 47 and the driven conveying roller 48. A conveyor belt is arranged between the active conveying roller 47 and the driven conveying roller 48, and one end of one of the feeding racks 46 is fixedly connected with the reducer B49, and the output end of the reducer B49 is fixedly connected with the active conveying roller 47, and the bottom end of the reducer B49 is fixedly connected with the feeding motor 50, and the output end of the feeding motor 50 is connected with the The power input end of the reducer B49 is fixedly connected, the bottom end of the inner side of the feed frame 5 is rotatably connected to the support arm 51, and both ends of the top of the support arm 51 are rotatably connected to the contact wheels A52, and the two contact wheels A52 are respectively in contact with the two feed frames 46, the middle part of the support arm 51 is connected to the stabilizing frame 53 through a rotating shaft, and the two ends of the top of the stabilizing frame 53 are respectively rotatably connected to the two feed frames 46, and both ends of the bottom of the stabilizing frame 53 are rotatably connected to the contact wheels B54, and the contact wheels B54 are also in contact with the feed frame 5, and the bottom end of the inner side of the feed frame 5 is rotatably connected to the hydraulic cylinder 55, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 55 is also rotatably connected to the top of the stabilizing frame 53;

[0057] In this embodiment, a plurality of stabilizing support rollers are rotatably connected between the two feeding racks 46, and the stabilizing support rollers are located on the inner side of the conveyor belt;

[0058] Embodiment three:

[0059] This embodiment provides a method for producing a pallet based on the first and second embodiments.

[0060] The first step is to start the driving motor 26 to provide power to the reducer A25, and drive the driving shaft 22 connected thereto to rotate through the reducer A25, and cooperate with the connection of the two linkage spur gears 24 to transmit the power of the reducer A25, so that the two driving shafts 22 rotate at the same time, and transmit the power of the two driving shafts 22 to the two squeezing rollers 15 respectively by means of chains, so that the two squeezing rollers 15 rotate at the same time;

[0061] The second step is to start the motor 37, and transmit the power of the motor 37 to the cutting shaft 33 connected to the synchronous wheel A36 by means of the synchronous belt 39. Since the slitting knife belt 35 is located between the two knife belt carriers 34, when one of the cutting shafts 33 rotates, it can drive the slitting knife belt 35 to be adjusted between the two knife belt carriers 34. When the tension of the slitting knife belt 35 is insufficient, the transmission screw A31 is rotated to drive the displacement seat 32 to be displaced under the limit of the adjustment seat A30, so as to adjust the distance between the two knife belt carriers 34 and tighten the slitting knife belt 35. When the slitting knife belt 35 is used, the grinding motor 44 can be started to drive the feeding frame 46 to rotate continuously, so as to prompt the grinding disc 45 to grind the slitting knife belt 35 to ensure the cutting smoothness of the slitting knife belt 35. At the same time, the transmission screw B42 can be rotated to drive the guide seat 43 to be displaced under the limit of the adjustment seat B41, thereby adjusting the contact degree between the grinding disc 45 and the slitting knife belt 35.

[0062] The third step is to start the feeding motor 50 and cooperate with the reducer B49 to provide power to the active conveying roller 47, so that the conveyor belt is transmitted between the active conveying roller 47 and the driven conveying roller 48, and then the pallet material is placed on the conveyor belt to be conveyed to the squeezing roller 15 through the conveyor belt. When the pallet material passes through the squeezing roller 15, the pallet material will be squeezed by the squeezing roller 15, so that the placement groove 3 is generated on the pallet material, and after the pallet material passes through the squeezing roller 15, the pallet material will contact the slitting knife belt 35. Under the continuous operation of the slitting knife belt 35, the pallet material can be cut from the middle to generate two upper and lower pallets;

[0063] When the thickness of the pallet changes, the transmission motor 19 is first started to drive the adjustment seat A30 to turn the matching worm gear 18, thereby driving the central shaft 17 to rotate, providing power to the corresponding worm elevator 13, and then using the worm elevator 13 to adjust the distance between the two squeezing rollers 15 to meet the processing needs of pallet materials of different thicknesses;

[0064] When the distance between the two squeezing rollers 15 changes, it is necessary to start the hydraulic cylinder 55 to push the stabilizing frame 53, and cooperate with the connection between the stabilizing frame 53 and the feeding frame 46, so that the feeding frame 46 can be adjusted in height under the auxiliary support of the support arm 51 and the contact wheel A52, so that the height of the conveyor belt corresponds to the squeezing roller 15;

[0065] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0066] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0067] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pallet, characterized in that: It comprises a placement substrate (1), wherein a plurality of placement protrusions (2) are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the placement substrate (1), and placement grooves (3) are provided between four adjacent placement protrusions (2).

2. A pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the storage base plate (1) is pearl cotton.

3. A pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outline of the object placement protrusion (2) is wavy.

4. A pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the placement groove (3) is an inverted cone that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.

5. A pallet production device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a processing frame (4) and a feeding frame (5), wherein an extrusion frame (6) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the processing frame (4), a guide plate (7) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner side of the extrusion frame (6) in an inclined manner, an extrusion assembly (8) is arranged at the front end of the extrusion frame (6), and the extrusion assembly (8) extrude pallet raw materials and form storage grooves, cutting support frames (9) are fixedly connected to both ends of the inner side of the processing frame (4), and a cutting assembly (10) is arranged between the two cutting support frames (9), and the cutting assembly (10) is used for cutting the formed pallet raw materials, and a feeding assembly (11) is arranged at the top end of the feeding frame (5), and the feeding assembly (11) is used for providing pallet raw materials to the extrusion assembly (8).

6. A pallet production device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (8) comprises a positioning seat (12), a worm gear lift (13), a carrying seat (14), an extrusion roller (15), a transmission box (16) and a central shaft (17). The top and bottom of the front end of the extrusion frame (6) are fixedly connected to two positioning seats (12), each of which is fixedly connected to a worm gear lift (13), and the flange of the worm gear lift (13) is fixedly connected to a carrying seat (14). The two carrying seats (14) at the same height are rotatably connected to an extrusion roller (15). The extrusion frame (6) ) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the front end of the transmission box (16), the transmission box (16) is rotatably connected to a central shaft (17) inside, and the two ends of the central shaft (17) are respectively fixedly connected to the input ends of the corresponding worm elevators (13), the outer side of the central shaft (17) is fixedly connected to a matching worm wheel (18), the top end of the transmission box (16) is fixedly connected to a transmission motor (19), the output end of the transmission motor (19) is fixedly connected to a transmission worm (20), and the transmission worm (20) is meshingly connected to the matching worm wheel (18).

7. A pallet production device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (8) further comprises a mounting frame (21), a driving shaft (22), a driving sprocket (23), a linkage spur gear (24), a speed reducer A (25) and a driving motor (26); one end of the extrusion frame (6) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (21); one end of the mounting frame (21) is rotatably connected to two driving shafts (22); the two driving shafts (22) are fixedly connected to the driving sprocket (23) and the linkage spur gear (24); the two linkage spur gears (24) are meshedly connected; one side of the mounting frame (21) is fixedly connected to the speed reducer A (25); ), the output end of the reducer A (25) is fixedly connected to one of the driving shafts (22), the top end of the reducer A (25) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (26), and the output end of the driving motor (26) is fixedly connected to the power input end of the reducer A (25), one end of the two squeezing rollers (15) are fixedly connected to a linkage sprocket (27), and the two central shafts (17) are respectively meshed with the two driving sprockets (23) through chains, and the top and bottom ends of one side of the mounting frame (21) are provided with tensioning sprockets (28) for adjusting the tension of the chain.

8. The production device of a pallet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (10) comprises a stabilizing seat (29), an adjusting seat A (30), a driving screw A (31), a displacement seat (32), a cutting shaft (33) and a knife belt carrier (34), wherein the top end of one of the cutting support frames (9) is fixedly connected to the stabilizing seat (29), the top end of the other stabilizing seat (29) is fixedly connected to the adjusting seat A (30), the inner side of the adjusting seat A (30) is rotatably connected to the driving screw A (31), the top end of the adjusting seat A (30) is fixedly connected to the adjusting seat A (30), and the top end of the adjusting seat A (30) is fixedly connected to the adjusting seat A (30). The end is slidably connected with a displacement seat (32), and the displacement seat (32) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the transmission screw A (31), the middle part of the displacement seat (32) and the stabilizing seat (29) are rotatably connected with a cutting shaft (33), one end of the two cutting shafts (33) are fixedly connected with a knife belt carrier (34), a slitting knife belt (35) is installed between the two knife belt carriers (34), and the other end of one of the cutting shafts (33) is fixedly connected with a synchronous wheel A (36).

9. A pallet production device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (10) further comprises a motor (37), a synchronous wheel B (38), a synchronous belt (39) and a mounting plate (40); the bottom end of the processing frame (4) is fixedly connected to the motor (37); the output end of the motor (37) is fixedly connected to the synchronous wheel B (38); the synchronous wheel B (38) and the synchronous wheel A (36) are connected via a synchronous belt (39); the top end of one of the cutting support frames (9) is fixedly connected to a grinding support, and two grinding supports are fixedly connected to the grinding support at an angle. A mounting plate (40), wherein the two mounting plates (40) are fixedly connected to an adjustment seat B (41) on one side close to each other, a transmission screw B (42) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the adjustment seat B (41), a guide seat (43) is slidably connected to one side of the adjustment seat B (41), and the guide seat (43) is also threadedly connected to the outer side of the transmission screw B (42), a grinding motor (44) is fixedly connected to one side of the guide seat (43), and a grinding disc (45) is fixedly connected to the output end of the grinding motor (44).

10. The pallet production device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (11) comprises a feeding frame (46), an active conveying roller (47), a driven conveying roller (48), a speed reducer B (49), a feeding motor (50) and a support arm (51). The feeding frames (46) are arranged on both sides of the top of the feeding frame (5). The two ends of the two feeding frames (46) are respectively rotatably connected with an active conveying roller (47) and a driven conveying roller (48). A conveyor belt is arranged between the active conveying roller (47) and the driven conveying roller (48). One end of one of the feeding frames (46) is fixedly connected with a speed reducer B (49), and the output end of the speed reducer B (49) is fixedly connected with the active conveying roller (47). The bottom end of the speed reducer B (49) is fixedly connected with the feeding motor (50), and the output end of the feeding motor (50) is connected with the speed reducer B (49). The power input end of the speed machine B (49) is fixedly connected, the bottom end of the inner side of the feeding frame (5) is rotatably connected to a support arm (51), and both ends of the top of the support arm (51) are rotatably connected to contact wheels A (52), and the two contact wheels A (52) are respectively in contact with the two feeding frames (46), the middle part of the support arm (51) is connected to a stabilizing frame (53) through a rotating shaft, and the two ends of the top of the stabilizing frame (53) are respectively rotatably connected to the two feeding frames (46), the two ends of the bottom of the stabilizing frame (53) are rotatably connected to contact wheels B (54), and the contact wheels B (54) are also in contact with the feeding frame (5), the bottom end of the inner side of the feeding frame (5) is rotatably connected to a hydraulic cylinder (55), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (55) is also rotatably connected to the top of the stabilizing frame (53).