Automatic clamping, distributing and conveying device for quenching of double circular pipes

By designing a double round tube quenching automatic clamping and distributing conveying device, the problems of low efficiency and inability to achieve automatic loading of existing equipment are solved, and efficient automatic loading and conveying of round tubes are achieved.

CN119460629AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18HUAMAO MACHINERY ZHAOQING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411618280.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing round tube quenching equipment is inefficient in loading, conveying, quenching, and tempering, and it is impossible to achieve automatic loading of round tubes one by one.

Method used

A double round tube quenching automatic clamping and distributing conveying device is designed, including a round tube discharge mechanism, a round tube channel blanking conveying mechanism and a round tube conveying mechanism, which can realize the automatic loading, distributing and distributing of the round tube. Front conveying, two round tubes can be transported simultaneously.

Benefits of technology

The efficiency of loading and conveying round tubes is greatly improved, the automatic processing of round tubes is realized, and the demand for manual operation is reduced.

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Abstract

The invention provides an automatic clamping, distributing and conveying device for double-circular-tube quenching. The automatic clamping, distributing and conveying device comprises a circular tube discharging mechanism; the round pipe split blanking conveying mechanism is installed on the side edge of the round pipe discharging mechanism and comprises a blanking rack, two split blanking assemblies of the same structure are installed on the blanking rack in parallel in a spaced mode, a first synchronous adjusting assembly is installed between the two split blanking assemblies, and a second synchronous adjusting assembly is installed between the two split blanking assemblies. The first conveying belt device is installed above the first synchronous adjusting assembly and located between the two separated discharging assemblies. And the round pipe conveying mechanism is mounted behind the round pipe split blanking conveying mechanism in the round pipe conveying direction. According to the automatic clamping, distributing and conveying device for quenching of the double circular pipes, automatic feeding, distributing and forward conveying of the circular pipes can be achieved, the two circular pipes can be conveyed at the same time, and the feeding and conveying efficiency of the circular pipes is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of round tube feeding, and in particular to an automatic clamping, dividing and conveying device for quenching double round tubes. Background Art

[0002] During the actual processing of high-strength round tubes, surface quenching and tempering operations are required to enhance the surface strength of the round tubes. The existing round tube quenching process generally uses high-frequency quenching equipment. For example, the invention patent with the publication number CN115198078A previously applied by the applicant discloses a continuous induction quenching heat treatment equipment for automobile bumper bars, which can load, convey, pull apart at different speeds, convey forward in a straight line, quench, temper, cool and unload automobile bumper bars similar to round tubes. However, in actual applications, it is found that the following defects still exist: (1) The equipment can only load, convey, quench and temper one round tube at a time, so the production efficiency is not high; (2) It is impossible to load the round tubes one by one, and the loading efficiency is low. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention proposes an automatic clamping, dividing and conveying device for double round tube quenching, which can realize automatic loading, dividing and forward conveying of round tubes, and can convey two round tubes at the same time, greatly improving the efficiency of loading and conveying round tubes.

[0004] The present invention provides a double round tube quenching automatic clamping and material distribution and conveying device, comprising: a round tube discharging mechanism; a round tube lane blanking and conveying mechanism installed on the side of the round tube discharging mechanism, the round tube lane blanking and conveying mechanism comprises a blanking frame, two lane blanking assemblies with the same structure are installed in parallel and at intervals on the blanking frame, a first synchronous adjustment assembly is installed between the two lane blanking assemblies, a first conveyor belt device is installed above the first synchronous adjustment assembly and is located between the two lane blanking assemblies; and a round tube conveying mechanism installed behind the round tube lane blanking and conveying mechanism along the round tube conveying direction.

[0005] Preferably, the round tube unloading mechanism includes a unloading rack, on which a plurality of steel tube placing brackets are installed, which are distributed side by side in a transverse direction and at intervals, and the steel tube placing brackets are tilted forward, and a plurality of blanking guide plates are installed in front of the steel tube placing brackets, which are distributed side by side in a transverse direction and at intervals, and each blanking guide plate is provided with a strip hole in the vertical direction, and the front moving cross bar penetrates through the strip hole of each blanking guide plate in the transverse direction, and the moving cross bar push-pull cylinder is installed below the front moving cross bar in the vertical direction and is connected to the front moving cross bar, and a plurality of front baffle plates distributed side by side in a transverse direction are installed on the front moving cross bar, and a rear baffle plate mounting cross bar is installed on the unloading rack at the oblique rear of the blanking guide plate, and a plurality of rear baffle plates distributed side by side and at intervals are installed on the rear baffle plate mounting cross bar.

[0006] Preferably, the lane blanking assembly includes a support plate, the support plate is mounted on the blanking machine frame, the wedge-shaped guide frame is mounted on the support plate, the first blanking assembly and the second blanking assembly are mounted on the blanking machine frame in parallel and at intervals and are located behind the support plate, the side plate is fixed to a second support plate arranged in the second blanking assembly, the second support plate is mounted on the telescopic shaft of a vertically arranged second cylinder, the second cylinder drives the second support plate to drive the side plate to move up and down, and a central rotating shaft is installed above the first blanking assembly and the second blanking assembly, and two symmetrically arranged flip plates are respectively fixed on the left and right sides of the central rotating shaft, and the two flip plates are connected by multiple connecting rods, the end of the flip plate is hinged to the top of the pull rod, and the bottom of the pull rod is hinged to the side plate, when the second cylinder drives the second support plate to drive the side plate to move downward, the side plate drives the flip plate to rotate around the central rotating shaft through the pull rod, so that the front end of the flip plate is tilted; when the second cylinder drives the second support plate to drive the side plate to reset, the side plate drives the flip plate to rotate around the central rotating shaft through the pull rod, so that the flip plate is reset.

[0007] Preferably, the first blanking assembly includes a first bracket, the first bracket is fixed on the blanking machine frame, the first cylinder is fixed on the first bracket in the vertical direction, the first support plate is fixed on the telescopic shaft of the first cylinder, and a plurality of first circular tube support blocks distributed in parallel and at intervals are installed on the first support plate, each first circular tube support block has a V-shaped groove of a limited circular tube on the top, and a first inclined partition is installed behind the first circular tube support block.

[0008] Preferably, the second blanking assembly includes a second bracket, which is fixed on the blanking machine frame and located behind the first bracket, the second cylinder is fixed on the second bracket in the vertical direction, the second support plate is fixed on the telescopic axis of the second cylinder, and a plurality of second circular tube support blocks distributed in parallel and at intervals are installed on the second support plate, each second circular tube support block has a V-shaped groove of a limited circular tube on the top, a vertically arranged second partition is installed in front of the second circular tube support block, a rear baffle is installed behind the second circular tube support block, and the side plates are fixed on the sides of the second support plate.

[0009] Preferably, the first synchronous adjustment component includes a first gearbox fixed on the blanking machine frame, two second gearboxes are symmetrically installed on the front and rear sides of the first gearbox, and synchronous lifting worm gears are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of each second gearbox. The synchronous drive motor is installed on the input shaft of the first gearbox, and the output shaft of the first gearbox is connected to the input shaft of the second gearbox through a driving rod, and the output shaft of the second gearbox is connected to the synchronous lifting worm gear through a synchronous connecting rod, and a connecting flange is installed on the top of the worm of each synchronous lifting worm gear.

[0010] Preferably, the first conveyor belt device includes an outer shell, a plurality of lugs are installed at the bottom of the outer shell, and the outer shell is connected to the connecting flange at the top of the synchronous lifting worm gear in the first synchronous adjustment component through the lugs. Two parallel and spaced annular conveyor belts are installed on the outer shell, and limit baffles are installed on the left and right sides of each annular conveyor belt.

[0011] Preferably, the round tube conveying mechanism comprises a conveying frame, a second synchronous adjustment component is mounted on the conveying frame, and a second conveyor belt device is mounted on the second synchronous adjustment component.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the double-tube quenching automatic clamping and material distribution and conveying device provided by the present invention are:

[0013] (1) The automatic clamping and distributing conveying device for double round tube quenching is reasonably designed and simple in structure. It can realize automatic loading, distributing and forward conveying of round tubes, and can convey two round tubes at the same time, greatly improving the efficiency of round tube loading and conveying. In actual work, it is only necessary to place the round tubes to be loaded on the round tube discharging mechanism, discharge them through the round tube discharging mechanism, and then drop the two round tubes into two divided dropping components with the same structure through the round tube divided dropping conveying mechanism, and then transport the two round tubes to the round tube conveying mechanism installed behind the round tube divided dropping conveying mechanism through the first conveyor belt device in the round tube divided dropping conveying mechanism, and then transport the two round tubes forward at the same time through the round tube conveying mechanism.

[0014] (2) The present invention can realize automatic and one-by-one discharging of round tubes through the structural design of the round tube discharging mechanism. The round tube discharging mechanism has a simple structure and fully utilizes the gravity of the round tubes themselves to discharge the tubes one by one. There is no need to use manual labor or a robot, and the discharging speed is fast and the efficiency is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view of the three-dimensional structure of the round tube discharging mechanism of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a rear view of the three-dimensional structure of the round tube unloading mechanism in the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a partial structural diagram when the front baffle plate in the round tube unloading mechanism of the present invention falls to the lowest position.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the round tube channel blanking and conveying mechanism in the present invention.

[0020] Figure 6It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the channel blanking assembly in the present invention.

[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first blanking component in the present invention.

[0022] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second blanking assembly in the present invention.

[0023] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first synchronous adjustment component in the present invention.

[0024] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first conveyor belt device in the present invention.

[0025] Fig.11 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the round tube conveying mechanism in the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1. round tube unloading mechanism; 11. unloading rack; 12. steel tube placing bracket; 13. blanking guide plate; 14. strip hole; 15. front moving crossbar; 16. front baffle plate; 17. moving crossbar push-pull cylinder; 18. rear baffle plate mounting crossbar; 19. rear baffle plate; 2. round tube channel blanking conveying mechanism; 21. blanking rack; 22. channel blanking assembly; 221. support plate; 222. wedge-shaped guide frame; 223. first blanking assembly; 2231. first bracket; 2232. first cylinder; 2233. first support plate; 2234. first round tube support block; 2235. first partition plate; 224. second blanking assembly; 2241. second bracket; 2242. second cylinder; 2243. second Support plate; 2244, second round tube support block; 2245, third bracket; 2246, second partition; 225, side plate; 226, pull rod; 227, flip plate; 228, central shaft; 229, rear baffle; 23, first synchronous adjustment component; 231, synchronous drive motor; 232, first gearbox; 233, drive rod; 234, second gearbox; 235, synchronous connecting rod; 236, synchronous lifting worm gear; 237, connecting flange; 24, first conveyor belt device; 241, outer shell; 242, ring conveyor belt; 243, limit baffle; 244, support ear; 3, round tube conveying mechanism; 31, conveying frame; 32, second synchronous adjustment component; 33, second conveyor belt device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary persons in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Embodiment: A double-tube quenching automatic clamping and material distribution and conveying device.

[0029] Reference Figures 1 to 11 As shown, a double round tube quenching automatic clamping material distribution and conveying device comprises:

[0030] Round tube unloading mechanism 1 (refer to Figures 2 to 4As shown), the round tube unloading mechanism 1 includes a unloading rack 11, on which a plurality of steel tube placing brackets 12 are installed, which are spaced side by side in a transverse direction. The steel tube placing brackets 12 are tilted forward, so that the round tubes placed on the steel tube placing brackets 12 can always roll forward under the action of gravity, so as to facilitate the subsequent round tubes to be loaded one by one under the action of gravity. A plurality of blanking guide plates 13 are installed in front of the steel tube placing brackets 12, which are spaced side by side in a transverse direction. The top of the blanking guide plate 13 is arranged to be tilted forward, so as to facilitate the round tube to slide down naturally after entering the blanking guide plate 13. Each blanking guide plate 13 is provided with a strip hole 14 in the vertical direction, and a front movable cross bar 15 penetrates each blanking guide plate 13 in the transverse direction. The strip hole 14 and the moving cross bar push-pull cylinder 17 are installed in the vertical direction below the front moving cross bar 15 and are connected to the front moving cross bar 15. During actual operation, the front moving cross bar 15 can be driven to move up and down in the strip hole 14 of the blanking guide plate 13 by the moving cross bar push-pull cylinder 17. A plurality of front baffle plates 16 arranged side by side and spaced apart are installed horizontally on the front moving cross bar 15. The function of the front baffle plate 16 is to control the timing of the round tube entering the blanking guide plate 13. A rear baffle plate mounting cross bar 18 is installed on the discharging frame 11 at the oblique rear of the blanking guide plate 13. A plurality of rear baffle plates 19 arranged side by side and spaced apart are installed on the rear baffle plate mounting cross bar 18. The function of the rear baffle plate 19 is to stop the round tube from rolling downward from the steel pipe placing bracket 12. In actual work, the round tubes that need to be quenched are placed on the steel tube placing bracket 12 and blocked by the rear baffle plate 16. When loading is required, the moving crossbar push-pull cylinder 17 drives the front moving crossbar 15 to drive the front baffle plate 16 to move downward. When the front baffle plate 16 is lower than the position of the blanking guide plate 13, the round tubes fall into the subsequent round tube channel blanking conveying mechanism 2 along the blanking guide plate 13 under the action of gravity. When the moving crossbar push-pull cylinder 17 drives the front moving crossbar 15 to drive the front baffle plate 16 to the lowest position, the position of the front baffle plate 16 is lowered. When the rear baffle plate 19 is in position, a round tube on the rear baffle plate 19 is just above the front baffle plate 16, and then the moving cross bar push-pull cylinder 17 drives the front moving cross bar 15 to drive the front baffle plate 16 to move upward and reset, the round tube can be lifted up by the front baffle plate 16 and placed on the blanking guide plate 13. According to this cycle, the round tube can be automatically discharged one by one. Moreover, the round tube discharge mechanism 1 has a simple structure and makes full use of the round tube's own gravity to discharge one by one. There is no need to use manual labor or manipulators, and the discharge speed is fast and the efficiency is high.

[0031] The round tube channel feeding conveying mechanism 2 installed in front of the round tube feeding mechanism 1 is shown in FIG. Figure 4As shown, the circular tube channel drop conveying mechanism 2 comprises a drop frame 21, on which two channel drop assemblies 22 of the same structure are installed in parallel and at intervals, a first synchronous adjustment assembly 23 is installed between the two channel drop assemblies 22, and a first conveyor belt device 24 is installed above the first synchronous adjustment assembly 23 and located between the two channel drop assemblies 22; wherein the channel drop assemblies 22 are used for the channel drop of two circular tubes, the first synchronous adjustment assembly 23 is used for adjusting the upper and lower positions of the first conveyor belt device 24, and the first conveyor belt device 24 is used for conveying the two circular tubes falling into the channel drop assemblies 22 forward. In actual operation, after the circular tube discharge mechanism 1 discharges, the channel drop assemblies 22 in the circular tube channel drop conveying mechanism 2 can drop the two circular tubes to the corresponding conveying tracks respectively, and then the first conveyor belt device 24 transports the two circular tubes to the circular tube conveying mechanism 3 installed behind the circular tube channel drop conveying mechanism 2.

[0032] Reference Figures 6 to 8As shown, the lane blanking assembly 22 includes a support plate 221, the support plate 221 is mounted on the blanking machine frame 21, the wedge-shaped guide frame 222 is mounted on the support plate 221, the first blanking assembly 223 and the second blanking assembly 224 are installed in parallel and spaced apart on the blanking machine frame 21 and are located behind the support plate 221, the first blanking assembly 223 includes a first bracket 2231, the first bracket 2231 is fixed on the blanking machine frame 21, the first cylinder 2232 is fixed on the first bracket 2231 in the vertical direction, and the first support plate 2233 is fixed on the first bracket 2231. On the telescopic axis of a cylinder 2232, a plurality of first circular tube support blocks 2234 are installed on the first support plate 2233 and are distributed in parallel and at intervals. A V-shaped groove for limiting the circular tube is provided on the top of each first circular tube support block 2234, and an inclined first partition plate 2235 is installed behind the first circular tube support block 2234. During actual operation, the first cylinder 2232 can drive the first support plate 2233 to drive the first circular tube support block 2234 to move up and down, and the V-shaped grooves provided on the tops of the plurality of first circular tube support blocks 2234 form a first blanking limiting channel for the circular tube. The second blanking assembly 224 includes a second bracket 2241, which is fixed on the blanking machine frame 21 and located behind the first bracket 2231. The second cylinder 2242 is fixed on the second bracket 2241 in the vertical direction. The second support plate 2243 is fixed on the telescopic shaft of the second cylinder 2242. A plurality of second round tube support blocks 2244 distributed in parallel and at intervals are installed on the second support plate 2243. A V-shaped groove of a limited round tube is provided on the top of each second round tube support block 2244. A vertically arranged second partition plate 2246 is installed in front of the second round tube support block 2244. A rear baffle 229 is installed at the rear of the second circular tube support block 2244, and the side plate 225 is fixed on the side of the second support plate 2243. The second cylinder 2242 can drive the second support plate 2243 to drive the side plate 225 to move up and down. A central rotating shaft 228 is installed above the first blanking assembly 223 and the second blanking assembly 224. Two symmetrically arranged flip plates 227 are respectively fixed on the left and right sides of the central rotating shaft 228. The two flip plates 227 are connected by multiple connecting rods. The end of the flip plate 227 is hinged to the top of the pull rod 226, and the bottom of the pull rod 226 is hinged to the side plate 225.In actual operation, when the second cylinder 2242 drives the second support plate 2243 to drive the side plate 225 to move downward, the side plate 225 drives the flip plate 227 to rotate around the central rotation axis 228 through the pull rod 226, so that the front end of the flip plate 227 tilts up, and at this time, the round tube unloading mechanism 1 unloads the material, and the round tube is guided by the wedge-shaped guide frame 222 and falls into the first blanking limit channel formed by the V-shaped groove set on the top of the first round tube support block 2234 in the first blanking assembly 223; after the first round tube falls into the first blanking limit channel, the second cylinder 2242 drives the second support plate 2243 to drive the side plate 225 to move downward, and ... The cylinder 2242 drives the second support plate 2243 to drive the side plate 225 to reset. The side plate 225 drives the flip plate 227 to rotate around the central axis 228 through the pull rod 226, so that the flip plate 227 is reset. At this time, the round tube discharge mechanism 1 discharges again, and the round tube falls into the second blanking limit channel formed by the V-shaped groove on the top of the second round tube support block 2244 in the second blanking assembly 224, thereby completing the automatic blanking and separation of the two round tubes, and accurately falling into different limit channels.

[0033] Reference Fig. 9 As shown, the first synchronous adjustment component 23 includes a first gearbox 232 fixed on the blanking machine frame 21, two second gearboxes 234 are symmetrically installed on the front and rear sides of the first gearbox 232, and synchronous lifting worm gears 236 are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of each second gearbox 234. The four synchronous lifting worm gears 236 are distributed in a square shape, and the synchronous drive motor 231 is installed on the input shaft of the first gearbox 232. The output shaft of the first gearbox 232 is connected to the input shaft of the second gearbox 234 through a driving rod 233, and the output shaft of the second gearbox 234 is connected to the synchronous lifting worm gear 236 through a synchronous connecting rod 235. The top of the worm of each synchronous lifting worm gear 236 is installed with a connecting flange 237. During actual operation, the first gearbox 232 is driven to rotate by the synchronous drive motor 231, and the first gearbox 232 drives the two second gearboxes 234 to rotate synchronously. Then, the two second gearboxes 234 can drive the four synchronous lifting worm gears 236 to rise and fall synchronously, and then the first conveyor belt device 24 installed above the first synchronous adjustment component 23 can be adjusted to move up and down stably to meet the transportation requirements of round tubes of different models.

[0034] Reference Fig.10As shown, the first conveyor belt device 24 includes an outer shell 241, and a plurality of lugs 244 are installed at the bottom of the outer shell 241. The outer shell 241 is connected to the connection flange 237 at the top of the synchronous lifting worm gear 236 in the first synchronous adjustment component 23 through the lugs 244. Two parallel and spaced annular conveyor belts 242 are installed on the outer shell 241, and the left and right sides of each annular conveyor belt 242 are correspondingly installed with limit baffles 243. In actual operation, when two round tubes fall into the first drop limiting channel and the second drop limiting channel respectively, that is, they just fall into the two parallel and spaced annular conveyor belts 242, the two continuously circularly running annular conveyor belts 242 can drive the round tubes falling on the annular conveyor belts 242 to move forward, and the limit baffles 243 can limit the round tubes.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Fig.11 As shown, the round tube conveying mechanism 3 is installed behind the round tube channel blanking conveying mechanism 2 along the round tube conveying direction, and the round tube conveying mechanism 3 includes a conveying frame 31, on which a second synchronous adjustment component 32 is installed, and a second conveyor belt device 33 is installed on the second synchronous adjustment component 32, wherein the structure of the second synchronous adjustment component 32 is the same as that of the first synchronous adjustment component 23, and the second conveyor belt device 33 is the same as that of the first conveyor belt device 24. In actual operation, the height position of the second conveyor belt device 33 can be stably adjusted by the second synchronous adjustment component 32, and when the round tube enters the annular conveyor belt provided on the second conveyor belt device 33, the annular conveyor belt drives the round tube to continuously move forward.

[0036] In order to better understand the present invention, the working steps of the present invention are explained as follows:

[0037] (1) The round tube discharging mechanism 1 discharges the materials one by one: the round tubes to be quenched are placed on the steel tube placing bracket 12 and blocked by the rear baffle plate 16. When loading is required, the moving crossbar push-pull cylinder 17 drives the front moving crossbar 15 to drive the front baffle plate 16 to move downward. When the front baffle plate 16 is lower than the position of the blanking guide plate 13, the round tubes fall into the subsequent round tube blanking conveying mechanism 2 along the blanking guide plate 13 under the action of gravity. When the moving crossbar push-pull cylinder 17 drives the front moving crossbar 15 to drive the front baffle plate 16 to the lowest position, the front baffle plate 16 is 6 is lower than the position of the rear baffle plate 19. At this time, a round tube located on the rear baffle plate 19 is just above the front baffle plate 16. Then the moving cross bar push-pull cylinder 17 drives the front moving cross bar 15 to drive the front baffle plate 16 to move upward and reset. The round tube can be lifted up by the front baffle plate 16 and placed on the blanking guide plate 13. According to this cycle, the round tube can be automatically discharged one by one. Moreover, the round tube discharging mechanism 1 has a simple structure and makes full use of the gravity of the round tube itself to discharge one by one. There is no need to use manual or mechanical arms, and the discharging speed is fast and the efficiency is high.

[0038] (2) Material separation and conveying of the round tube discharging mechanism 2: When the round tube in the round tube discharging mechanism 1 is discharged through the material discharging guide plate 13, the second cylinder 2242 drives the second support plate 2243 to drive the side plate 225 to move downward, and the side plate 225 drives the flip plate 227 to rotate around the central rotation axis 228 through the pull rod 226, so that the front end of the flip plate 227 is tilted. At this time, the round tube discharging mechanism 1 discharges the material, and the round tube is guided by the wedge-shaped guide frame 222 and falls into the first material discharging limit channel formed by the V-shaped groove set on the top of the first round tube support block 2234 in the first material discharging assembly 223; the first After the round tube falls into the first blanking limiting channel, the second cylinder 2242 drives the second support plate 2243 to drive the side plate 225 to reset, and the side plate 225 drives the flip plate 227 to rotate around the central shaft 228 through the pull rod 226, so that the flip plate 227 is reset. At this time, the round tube discharge mechanism 1 discharges again, and the round tube falls into the second blanking limiting channel formed by the V-shaped groove set on the top of the second round tube support block 2244 in the second blanking assembly 224 under the guidance of the flip plate 227, so that the two round tubes can be automatically blanked and divided, and fall into different limiting channels accurately. When the two round tubes fall into the first blanking limiting channel and the second blanking limiting channel respectively, that is, they just fall into two parallel and spaced annular conveyor belts 242, the two continuously circularly rotating annular conveyor belts 242 can drive the round tubes falling on the annular conveyor belts 242 to move forward and be transported to the round tube conveying mechanism 3.

[0039] (3) Forward conveying of the round tube conveying mechanism 3: After the round tube enters the annular conveyor belt provided on the second conveyor belt device 33, the two annular conveyor belts provided on the second conveyor belt device 33 can respectively drive the two round tubes to continuously move forward.

[0040] The double round tube quenching automatic clamping, dividing and conveying device is reasonably designed and simple in structure. It can realize automatic feeding, dividing and forward conveying of round tubes and can convey two round tubes at the same time, greatly improving the feeding and conveying efficiency of round tubes.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention should not be limited to the contents disclosed in the embodiment and the drawings, so any equivalent or modification completed without departing from the spirit disclosed in the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A double round tube quenching automatic clamping material distribution and conveying device, characterized in that include: Round tube unloading mechanism; A round tube channel blanking conveying mechanism installed on the side of the round tube unloading mechanism, the round tube channel blanking conveying mechanism comprises a blanking frame, two channel blanking assemblies with the same structure are installed in parallel and at intervals on the blanking frame, a first synchronous adjustment assembly is installed between the two channel blanking assemblies, and a first conveyor belt device is installed above the first synchronous adjustment assembly and is located between the two channel blanking assemblies; and A round tube conveying mechanism is installed behind the round tube channel blanking conveying mechanism along the round tube conveying direction.

2. The double-tube quenching automatic clamping and distributing conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The round tube unloading mechanism comprises a unloading frame, on which a plurality of steel tube placing brackets which are arranged side by side in a transverse direction are installed, and the steel tube placing brackets are arranged tilted forward, and a plurality of blanking guide plates which are arranged side by side in a transverse direction are installed on the unloading frame in front of the steel tube placing bracket, and a strip hole is opened on the upper surface of each blanking guide plate in a vertical direction, and a front moving cross bar penetrates through the strip hole of each blanking guide plate in a transverse direction, and a moving cross bar push-pull cylinder is installed under the front moving cross bar in a vertical direction and is connected to the front moving cross bar, and a plurality of front baffle plates which are arranged side by side in a transverse direction are installed on the front moving cross bar, and a rear baffle plate mounting cross bar is installed on the unloading frame at the oblique rear of the blanking guide plate, and a plurality of rear baffle plates which are arranged side by side in a transverse direction are installed on the rear baffle plate mounting cross bar.

3. The double-tube quenching automatic clamping and distributing conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lane blanking assembly includes a support plate, which is installed on the blanking machine frame, and the wedge-shaped guide frame is installed on the support plate. The first blanking assembly and the second blanking assembly are installed on the blanking machine frame in parallel and at intervals and are located behind the support plate. The side plate is fixed to the second support plate arranged in the second blanking assembly, and the second support plate is installed on the telescopic shaft of the vertically arranged second cylinder. The second cylinder drives the second support plate to drive the side plate to move up and down. A central rotating shaft is installed above the first blanking assembly and the second blanking assembly, and two symmetrically arranged flip plates are respectively fixed on the left and right sides of the central rotating shaft, and the two flip plates are connected by multiple connecting rods. The end of the flip plate is hinged to the top of the pull rod, and the bottom of the pull rod is hinged to the side plate. When the second cylinder drives the second support plate to drive the side plate to move downward, the side plate drives the flip plate to rotate around the central rotating shaft through the pull rod, so that the front end of the flip plate is tilted; when the second cylinder drives the second support plate to drive the side plate to reset, the side plate drives the flip plate to rotate around the central rotating shaft through the pull rod, so that the flip plate is reset.

4. The double-tube quenching automatic clamping and distributing conveying device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The first blanking assembly includes a first bracket, which is fixed on the blanking machine frame, a first cylinder is fixed on the first bracket in the vertical direction, a first support plate is fixed on the telescopic shaft of the first cylinder, and a plurality of first circular tube support blocks distributed in parallel and at intervals are installed on the first support plate, a V-shaped groove of a limiting circular tube is provided on the top of each first circular tube support block, and a first inclined partition is installed behind the first circular tube support block.

5. The double-tube quenching automatic clamping and distributing conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second blanking assembly includes a second bracket, which is fixed on the blanking machine frame and located behind the first bracket, the second cylinder is fixed on the second bracket in the vertical direction, the second support plate is fixed on the telescopic shaft of the second cylinder, and a plurality of second circular tube support blocks distributed in parallel and at intervals are installed on the second support plate, each second circular tube support block has a V-shaped groove with a limited circular tube on the top, a vertically arranged second partition is installed in front of the second circular tube support block, a rear baffle is installed behind the second circular tube support block, and the side plates are fixed on the sides of the second support plate.

6. The double-tube quenching automatic clamping and distributing conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first synchronous adjustment component includes a first gearbox fixed on the blanking machine frame, two second gearboxes are symmetrically installed on the front and rear sides of the first gearbox, and synchronous lifting worm gears are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of each second gearbox. The synchronous drive motor is installed on the input shaft of the first gearbox, and the output shaft of the first gearbox is connected to the input shaft of the second gearbox through a driving rod. The output shaft of the second gearbox is connected to the synchronous lifting worm gear through a synchronous connecting rod, and a connecting flange is installed on the top of the worm of each synchronous lifting worm gear.

7. The double-tube quenching automatic clamping and material distribution and conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first conveyor belt device includes an outer shell, and a plurality of support ears are installed at the bottom of the outer shell. The outer shell is connected to the connecting flange at the top of the synchronous lifting worm gear in the first synchronous adjustment component through the support ears. Two parallel and spaced annular conveyor belts are installed on the outer shell, and limit baffles are installed on the left and right sides of each annular conveyor belt.

8. The double-tube quenching automatic clamping and distributing conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The round tube conveying mechanism comprises a conveying frame, a second synchronous adjustment component is installed on the conveying frame, and a second conveyor belt device is installed on the second synchronous adjustment component.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Continuous induction quenching heat treatment equipment for automobile bumper bar

    CN115198078A

  • Loading device

    CN106743739A

  • Automatic iron wire separating and conveying device

    CN110844544A

  • Steel bar carding and feeding device and carding method thereof

    CN117923133A

  • Method and apparatus for loading electronic components

    US5984079A