Anti-sulfur oil-gas-water three-phase separator

By designing the treatment box and separation assembly of the three-phase separator for sulfur-proof oil, gas and water, the problems of separation grid blockage and low crude oil utilization are solved, and the effect of real-time removal of solid impurities and maximum utilization of crude oil is achieved.

CN119463916AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-18HEBEI PETROLEUM VOCATIONAL & TECH UNIV
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411953205.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when filtering and separation is performed through the separation net, it is easy to adhere to the separation net, forming sediments that are difficult to remove, resulting in blockage of the separation net, interruption of the filtration process, and the surface of the impurities filtered out still contains crude oil, reducing the utilization rate of crude oil.

Method used

A three-phase separator for sulfur-proof oil, gas and water is designed, including a treatment box and separation assembly. The processing box is provided with a first filter mesh and a processing assembly, which includes a scraper, a moving rod, a processing block and a moving block, through which solid impurities in the crude oil are removed in real time and the impurities are moved to the outside of the processing box. The separation assembly includes a rack, a gear and a second filter through which crude oil in the impurities is further separated.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids impurities blocking the separation grid, ensures that the filtration process is carried out continuously, and further separates the crude oil in the impurities, maximizing the utilization rate of crude oil.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119463916A_ABST
    Figure CN119463916A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-sulfur oil-gas-water three-phase separator, and relates to the technical field of crude oil separation, the anti-sulfur oil-gas-water three-phase separator comprises an oil-gas-water three-phase separator, the inner side of the oil-gas-water three-phase separator is provided with a circular groove, the inner side of the oil-gas-water three-phase separator is provided with a treatment box, and the inner side of the treatment box is provided with a first filter screen; a treatment assembly for the first filter screen is arranged on the treatment box and comprises a scraping plate, a movable rod, a treatment block and a movable block, the scraping plate and the movable rod are arranged on the first filter screen in a sliding mode, the treatment block is movably connected with the side face of the movable rod, and the movable block is movably connected with the inner side of the treatment box; according to the oil-gas-water three-phase separator, solid impurities in crude oil are removed in real time by arranging the treatment assembly, pollutants in the crude oil are reduced, and the situation that a large number of impurities block a separation structure on the inner side of the oil-gas-water three-phase separator is avoided; and the impurities can be moved to the outside of the treatment box in real time.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crude oil separation, and in particular to a sulfur-proof oil, gas and water three-phase separator. Background Art

[0002] The oil, gas and water three-phase separator is one of the commonly used equipment in the oil field development and production process. It is mainly used to separate the three different components of crude oil, natural gas and water. Among them, the sulfur-resistant oil, gas and water three-phase separator is a specially designed oil, gas and water three-phase separation equipment. Its main feature is the ability to resist sulfur corrosion. This is usually achieved by using special corrosion-resistant materials or coatings inside the equipment. The working principle of the sulfur-resistant oil, gas and water three-phase separator is based on the density and relative motion characteristics of different components. When the oil, gas and water mixture enters the separator, the mixed fluid is separated into crude oil, natural gas and water by changing the direction and speed of the liquid flow, stabilizing the fluid state and accelerating the focusing of water droplets, etc., using centrifugal force, buoyancy and gravity.

[0003] After searching, the invention patent with Chinese patent number CN114931795A discloses an oil-gas-water three-phase separator for offshore oil production that is easy to remove impurities. Compared with the existing technology, the invention patent with Chinese patent number CN114931795A enables the three-phase separator to have the function of separating impurities in crude oil, and at the same time has the function of cleaning impurities, which can maximize the recovery of crude oil.

[0004] In actual use, the above-mentioned device is used to separate impurities from the extracted crude oil for offshore oil production. However, since the impurities in marine crude oil include mud, stones, metal fragments, etc., these impurities have different shapes, sizes and densities. When filtering and separating through the separation net, they are easy to adhere to the separation net, forming sediments that are difficult to remove, thereby causing the separation net to be blocked, resulting in interruption of the filtration process. The surface of the filtered impurities still contains crude oil. Directly processing the impurities after filtering them out reduces the utilization rate of the crude oil. Therefore, a sulfur-proof oil, gas and water three-phase separator is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art that impurities are easily attached to the separation net during filtration separation, forming sediments that are difficult to remove, thereby causing blockage of the separation net, resulting in interruption of the filtration process, and the surface of the filtered impurities still contains crude oil. Direct treatment after filtering out the impurities reduces the utilization rate of the crude oil, and a sulfur-proof oil, gas and water three-phase separator is proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A sulfur-proof oil, gas and water three-phase separator, comprising an oil, gas and water three-phase separator, a circular groove is provided on the inner side of the oil, gas and water three-phase separator, a processing box is installed on the inner side of the oil, gas and water three-phase separator, a first filter is installed on the inner side of the processing box, solid impurities in crude oil are removed by the first filter, pollutants in crude oil are reduced, and a large amount of impurities are prevented from clogging the separation structure inside the oil, gas and water three-phase separator, a processing component for the first filter is arranged on the processing box, the processing component comprises a scraper and a movable rod slidably arranged on the first filter, a processing block movably connected to the side of the movable rod, and a movable block movably connected to the inner side of the processing box, a control box is installed on the upper part of the processing box, and the inner side of the control box is movably connected to the first connecting rods which can move up and down. A connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the first connecting rod and the scraper are fixedly connected, the second connecting rod and the movable rod are fixedly connected, the second connecting rod drives the movable rod to move when it moves up and down, the movable rod enters the through hole of the first filter screen through the processing block when it moves, and squeezes out impurities in the through hole of the first filter screen, the first connecting rod drives the scraper to move when it moves up and down, the scraper scrapes off impurities on the surface of the first filter screen and impurities squeezed out of the through hole when it moves, the scraped impurities fall on the movable block, the scraper continues to move until it squeezes the movable block, the movable block moves to the outside of the processing box, the impurities on the movable block fall into the collection box through its own inclined surface, the impurities can be moved to the outside of the processing box in real time, and it can be ensured that the filtering process will not be interrupted due to the accumulation of impurities.

[0008] A collecting box is installed at the bottom of the processing box, and a separation assembly is arranged on the collecting box, and the separation assembly includes a rack slidingly arranged on the inner side of the collecting box, a second gear and a first gear rotatably connected on the inner side of the collecting box, and a second filter screen installed on the side of the first gear. When the movable block moves to the outside of the processing box, it drives the rack downward, and when the rack moves downward, it drives the first gear to rotate through the second gear. When the first gear rotates, it drives the second filter screen to rotate. When the second filter screen rotates, it shakes the impurities on the second filter screen, which can further separate the crude oil from the impurities and maximize the utilization rate of the crude oil.

[0009] The above technical solution further includes:

[0010] A movable plate is slidingly arranged on the inner side of the control box, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively installed on one side of the movable plate close to the processing box, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the upper part of the processing box, the threaded rod and the movable plate are threadedly connected, a servo motor is installed on the upper part of the control box, the output end of the servo motor extending to the inner side of the control box is fixedly connected to the threaded rod, the threaded rod can be driven to rotate back and forth by starting the servo motor, and the force generated when the threaded rod rotates can drive the movable plate to move up and down.

[0011] The size of the opening of the control box is matched with the size of the movable plate, so as to ensure the stability of the movable plate when it moves up and down.

[0012] A plurality of open grooves are provided on one side of the movable rod close to the first filter screen, a first spring is installed on the inner side of the open groove, one end of the first spring close to the first filter screen is fixedly connected to the processing block, and the processing block can be moved into the through hole of the first filter screen to squeeze out impurities in the through hole of the first filter screen.

[0013] The size of the opening of the opening slot is adapted to the size of the processing block. The cross section of the processing block is an isosceles trapezoid. The inclined surface of the processing block squeezes the edge of the through hole of the first filter screen to expand and contract.

[0014] A square groove is provided on the inner side of the processing box, the movable block is slidably arranged on the inner side of the square groove, a square plate is installed on the inner side of the collecting box, a round rod is installed on the side of the movable block away from the movable rod, the round rod and the square plate are movably connected, a second spring is installed on the side of the movable block away from the movable rod, the side of the second spring away from the movable block is fixedly connected to the square plate, and the scraper can squeeze the movable block when it moves downward, and squeeze the movable block to the outside of the square groove.

[0015] An inclined block is installed inside the processing box. The cross section of the inclined block is triangular, and impurities can be guided to the movable block through the inclined surface of the inclined block.

[0016] An L-shaped rod is installed on the upper part of the rack, and the end of the L-shaped rod away from the rack is fixedly connected to the movable block. The rack is meshed with the second gear, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear. By driving the second filter screen to rotate back and forth, the impurities and crude oil on the second filter screen are shaken.

[0017] An arc block is symmetrically installed on the inner side of the collection box, and the arc block is in contact with the second filter screen, ensuring that the second filter screen is always in contact with the arc block when rotating, thereby preventing impurities from falling.

[0018] The size of the square groove opening is matched with the size of the movable block and the scraper, so that the square groove is always kept in a sealed state.

[0019] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. In the present invention, by setting a processing component to remove solid impurities in crude oil in real time, the pollutants in crude oil are reduced, and a large amount of impurities are prevented from clogging the separation structure inside the oil-gas-water three-phase separator, affecting the separation work. The impurities can be moved to the outside of the processing box in real time, ensuring that the filtering process will not be interrupted due to the accumulation of impurities.

[0021] 2. In the present invention, the crude oil can be further separated from the impurities by setting up a separation component, thereby maximizing the utilization rate of the crude oil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an anti-sulfur oil, gas and water three-phase separator proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional side view of the processing box and the collection box in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional bottom view of the processing box and the collection box in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle;

[0028] Figure 7 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at D in the middle;

[0029] Figure 8 for Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at E in the middle;

[0030] Fig. 9 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at F in the middle.

[0031] In the figure: 1. oil-gas-water three-phase separator; 2. processing box; 3. first filter; 4. control box; 5. movable plate; 6. threaded rod; 7. servo motor; 8. first connecting rod; 9. second connecting rod; 10. scraper; 11. movable rod; 12. open groove; 13. first spring; 14. processing block; 15. square groove; 16. collecting box; 17. square plate; 18. round rod; 19. second spring; 20. first gear; 21. second filter; 22. arc block; 23. second gear; 24. rack; 25. L-shaped rod; 26. circular groove; 27. tilting block; 28. movable block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Embodiment 1

[0034] like Figure 1 - Fig. 9 As shown, a sulfur-proof oil, gas and water three-phase separator proposed by the present invention comprises an oil, gas and water three-phase separator 1, a circular groove 26 is provided on the inner side of the oil, gas and water three-phase separator 1, a processing box 2 is installed on the inner side of the oil, gas and water three-phase separator 1, a first filter screen 3 is installed on the inner side of the processing box 2, solid impurities in crude oil are removed by the first filter screen 3, pollutants in crude oil are reduced, and a large amount of impurities are prevented from clogging the separation structure inside the oil, gas and water three-phase separator 1, a processing component for the first filter screen 3 is arranged on the processing box 2, the processing component comprises a scraper 10 and a movable rod 11 slidably arranged on the first filter screen 3, a processing block 14 movably connected to the side of the movable rod 11, and a movable block 28 movably connected to the inner side of the processing box 2, a control box 4 is installed on the upper part of the processing box 2, and the inner side of the control box 4 is movably connected to the second filter screen 3 that can move up and down. A connecting rod 8 and a second connecting rod 9, the first connecting rod 8 and the scraper 10 are fixedly connected, the second connecting rod 9 and the movable rod 11 are fixedly connected, the second connecting rod 9 drives the movable rod 11 to move when it moves up and down, and the movable rod 11 enters the through hole of the first filter screen 3 through the processing block 14 when it moves, and squeezes out the impurities in the through hole of the first filter screen 3, the first connecting rod 8 drives the scraper 10 to move when it moves up and down, and the scraper 10 scrapes off the impurities on the surface of the first filter screen 3 and the impurities squeezed out of the through hole, and the scraped impurities fall on the movable block 28, the scraper 10 continues to move until it squeezes the movable block 28, and the movable block 28 moves to the outside of the processing box 2, and the impurities on the movable block 28 fall into the collecting box 16 through its own inclined surface, so that the impurities can be moved to the outside of the processing box 2 in real time, and it can be ensured that the filtering process will not be interrupted due to the accumulation of impurities.

[0035] A collecting box 16 is installed at the bottom of the processing box 2, and a separation component is arranged on the collecting box 16, which includes a rack 24 slidingly arranged on the inner side of the collecting box 16, a second gear 23 and a first gear 20 rotatably connected to the inner side of the collecting box 16, and a second filter 21 installed on the side of the first gear 20. When the movable block 28 moves to the outside of the processing box 2, it drives the rack 24 to move downward. When the rack 24 moves downward, it drives the first gear 20 to rotate through the second gear 23. When the first gear 20 rotates, it drives the second filter 21 to rotate. When the second filter 21 rotates, it shakes the impurities on the second filter 21, which can further separate the crude oil from the impurities and maximize the utilization rate of the crude oil.

[0036] A movable plate 5 is slidingly arranged on the inner side of the control box 4, and a first connecting rod 8 and a second connecting rod 9 are respectively installed on one side of the movable plate 5 close to the processing box 2. A threaded rod 6 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the processing box 2, and the threaded rod 6 and the movable plate 5 are threadedly connected. A servo motor 7 is installed on the upper part of the control box 4, and the servo motor 7 extends to the output end inside the control box 4 and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 6. By starting the servo motor 7, the threaded rod 6 can be driven to rotate back and forth, and the force generated when the threaded rod 6 rotates can drive the movable plate 5 to move up and down.

[0037] The size of the opening of the control box 4 is matched with the size of the movable plate 5 to ensure the stability of the movable plate 5 when it moves up and down.

[0038] A plurality of open grooves 12 are provided on one side of the movable rod 11 close to the first filter screen 3, and a first spring 13 is installed on the inner side of the open groove 12. One end of the first spring 13 close to the first filter screen 3 is fixedly connected to a processing block 14. The processing block 14 moves into the through hole of the first filter screen 3 to squeeze out impurities in the through hole of the first filter screen 3.

[0039] The size of the opening of the opening slot 12 is adapted to the size of the processing block 14. The cross section of the processing block 14 is an isosceles trapezoid. The inclined surface of the processing block 14 squeezes the edge of the through hole of the first filter screen 3 to expand and contract.

[0040] A square groove 15 is opened on the inner side of the processing box 2, and a movable block 28 is slidably set on the inner side of the square groove 15. A square plate 17 is installed on the inner side of the collecting box 16. A round rod 18 is installed on the side of the movable block 28 away from the movable rod 11, and the round rod 18 and the square plate 17 are movably connected. A second spring 19 is installed on the side of the movable block 28 away from the movable rod 11, and the side of the second spring 19 away from the movable block 28 is fixedly connected to the square plate 17. When the scraper 10 moves downward, it can squeeze the movable block 28 and squeeze the movable block 28 to the outside of the square groove 15.

[0041] An inclined block 27 is installed inside the processing box 2 . The cross section of the inclined block 27 is triangular, and the impurities can be guided to the movable block 28 through the inclined surface of the inclined block 27 .

[0042] In this embodiment, when the crude oil is subjected to oil-gas-water separation, the crude oil first enters the processing box 2, is filtered through the first filter screen 3, and the solid impurities in the crude oil are filtered out, and then the crude oil is continuously discharged into the inner side of the oil-gas-water three-phase separator 1 through the L-shaped rod 25 for oil-gas-water separation. When the crude oil is filtered through the first filter screen 3, the servo motor 7 can be started at this time, and the threaded rod 6 can be driven to rotate back and forth by the servo motor 7. The force generated when the threaded rod 6 rotates can drive the movable plate 5 to move up and down. When the movable plate 5 moves up and down, it can drive the first connecting rod 8 and the second connecting rod 9 to move up and down, thereby driving the scraper 10 and the movable rod 11 to move up and down. When the movable rod 11 moves, it can drive the processing block 14 to move. When the processing block 14 moves to the through hole of the first filter screen 3, the processing block 14 is no longer Supported by the first filter screen 3, the first spring 13 in the contracted state is reset, and then the processing block 14 is driven to move into the through hole of the first filter screen 3. When the movable rod 11 continues to move downward, the inclined surface of the processing block 14 squeezes the edge of the through hole of the first filter screen 3, and then drives the first spring 13 to contract, and at the same time makes the processing block 14 retract into the inner side of the opening groove 12, and no longer inserts into the through hole of the first filter screen 3, thereby driving the processing block 14 to no longer insert into the through hole of the first filter screen 3 through the up and down movement of the movable rod 11, thereby squeezing out the impurities accumulated in the through hole of the first filter screen 3, thereby removing the solid impurities in the crude oil, helping to reduce the pollutants in the crude oil, improving the quality and purity of the crude oil, and avoiding a large amount of impurities from clogging the separation structure inside the oil-gas-water three-phase separator 1, affecting the separation work;

[0043] When the scraper 10 moves up and down, the impurities adsorbed on the surface of the first filter screen 3 and the impurities squeezed out by the movable rod 11 can be scraped off by the scraper 10, and then the impurities are moved to the inclined surface of the movable block 28 through the guidance of the inclined surface of the inclined block 27. When the scraper 10 moves down, the movable block 28 can be squeezed to the outside of the square groove 15. At this time, the second spring 19 contracts, and then the impurities on the inclined surface of the movable block 28 fall into the collection box 16, and the scraper 10 is moved into the square groove 15 at the same time. When the scraper 10 moves up and no longer squeezes the movable block 28, the second spring 19 is reset, and then drives the movable block 28 to reset, so that the movable block 28 moves back to the inside of the square groove 15, so that the square groove 15 always remains in a sealed state, thereby moving the impurities to the outside of the processing box 2 in real time, and ensuring that the filtering process will not be interrupted due to the accumulation of impurities.

[0044] Embodiment 2

[0045] like Figure 1- Fig. 9 As shown, based on the first embodiment, an L-shaped rod 25 is installed on the upper part of the rack 24, and one end of the L-shaped rod 25 away from the rack 24 is fixedly connected to the movable block 28, the rack 24 is meshed with the second gear 23, and the second gear 23 is meshed with the first gear 20, and the second filter screen 21 is driven to rotate back and forth, thereby shaking the impurities and crude oil on the second filter screen 21.

[0046] The inner side of the collecting box 16 is symmetrically mounted with an arc block 22, which is in contact with the second filter screen 21, ensuring that the second filter screen 21 is always in contact with the arc block 22 when rotating, thereby preventing impurities from falling.

[0047] The size of the opening of the square groove 15 is matched with the size of the movable block 28 and the scraper 10, so that the square groove 15 is always kept in a sealed state.

[0048] In this embodiment, when the impurities are discharged into the collection box 16, they fall on the second filter screen 21, and then the crude oil adsorbed on the impurities falls due to the action of gravity, and then falls to the bottom of the collection box 16 through the through hole of the second filter screen 21. At the same time, when the movable block 28 moves up and down, the rack 24 can be driven to move by the L-shaped rod 25. When the rack 24 moves up and down, the first gear 20 can be driven to rotate slightly back and forth through the second gear 23, thereby driving the second filter screen 21 to rotate back and forth, and then the impurities and crude oil on the second filter screen 21 are shaken, so that the crude oil is easier to separate from the impurities, and then falls on the inside of the collection box 16, so as to further separate the crude oil from the impurities, which can maximize the utilization rate of the crude oil.

[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sulfur-proof oil, gas and water three-phase separator, comprising an oil, gas and water three-phase separator (1), characterized in that: A circular groove (26) is provided on the inner side of the oil-gas-water three-phase separator (1), a processing box (2) is installed on the inner side of the oil-gas-water three-phase separator (1), a first filter screen (3) is installed on the inner side of the processing box (2), a processing assembly for the first filter screen (3) is provided on the processing box (2), the processing assembly comprises a scraper (10) and a movable rod (11) slidably arranged on the first filter screen (3), a processing block (14) movably connected to the side of the movable rod (11), and a movable block (28) movably connected to the inner side of the processing box (2), a control box (4) is installed on the upper part of the processing box (2), a first connecting rod (8) and a second connecting rod (9) movably connected to the inner side of the control box (4), the first connecting rod (8) and the scraper (10) are respectively movably connected to each other so as to move up and down. The first connecting rod (8) and the second connecting rod (9) are fixedly connected, the second connecting rod (9) and the movable rod (11) are fixedly connected, when the second connecting rod (9) moves up and down, it drives the movable rod (11) to move, when the movable rod (11) moves, it enters the through hole of the first filter screen (3) through the processing block (14), and squeezes out the impurities in the through hole of the first filter screen (3), when the first connecting rod (8) moves up and down, it drives the scraper (10) to move, when the scraper (10) moves, it scrapes off the impurities on the surface of the first filter screen (3) and the impurities squeezed out of the through hole, and the scraped impurities fall on the movable block (28), the scraper (10) continues to move until it squeezes the movable block (28), when the movable block (28) moves, it processes the outside of the box (2), and the impurities on the movable block (28) fall into the collection box (16) through its own inclined surface; A collecting box (16) is installed at the bottom of the processing box (2), and a separation assembly is arranged on the collecting box (16), the separation assembly comprising a rack (24) slidably arranged inside the collecting box (16), a second gear (23) and a first gear (20) rotatably connected inside the collecting box (16), and a second filter (21) installed on the side of the first gear (20); when the movable block (28) moves to the outside of the processing box (2), it drives the rack (24) to move downward; when the rack (24) moves downward, it drives the first gear (20) to rotate through the second gear (23); when the first gear (20) rotates, it drives the second filter (21) to rotate; when the second filter (21) rotates, it shakes the impurities on the second filter (21).

2. The sulfur-proof oil, gas and water three-phase separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable plate (5) is slidably arranged on the inner side of the control box (4); the first connecting rod (8) and the second connecting rod (9) are respectively mounted on one side of the movable plate (5) close to the processing box (2); a threaded rod (6) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the processing box (2); the threaded rod (6) and the movable plate (5) are threadedly connected; a servo motor (7) is mounted on the upper part of the control box (4); the servo motor (7) extends to an output end inside the control box (4) and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (6).

3. The sulfur-proof oil, gas and water three-phase separator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The size of the opening of the control box (4) is adapted to the size of the movable plate (5).

4. The sulfur-proof oil, gas and water three-phase separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of open slots (12) are provided on a side of the movable rod (11) close to the first filter screen (3), a first spring (13) is installed inside the open slot (12), and one end of the first spring (13) close to the first filter screen (3) is fixedly connected to the processing block (14).

5. The sulfur-proof oil, gas and water three-phase separator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The size of the opening of the opening slot (12) is matched to the size of the processing block (14), and the cross section of the processing block (14) is an isosceles trapezoid.

6. The sulfur-proof oil, gas and water three-phase separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square groove (15) is provided on the inner side of the processing box (2), the movable block (28) is slidably arranged on the inner side of the square groove (15), a square plate (17) is installed on the inner side of the collecting box (16), a round rod (18) is installed on the side of the movable block (28) away from the movable rod (11), the round rod (18) and the square plate (17) are movably connected, a second spring (19) is installed on the side of the movable block (28) away from the movable rod (11), and the second spring (19) is fixedly connected to the square plate (17) on the side of the movable block (28) away from the movable rod (11).

7. The sulfur-proof oil, gas and water three-phase separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined block (27) is installed inside the processing box (2), and the cross section of the inclined block (27) is triangular.

8. The sulfur-proof oil, gas and water three-phase separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped rod (25) is installed on the upper part of the rack (24); one end of the L-shaped rod (25) away from the rack (24) is fixedly connected to a movable block (28); the rack (24) is meshed with the second gear (23); and the second gear (23) is meshed with the first gear (20).

9. The sulfur-proof oil, gas and water three-phase separator according to claim 8, characterized in that: An arc block (22) is symmetrically mounted on the inner side of the collection box (16), and the arc block (22) is in contact with the second filter screen (21).

10. The sulfur-proof oil, gas and water three-phase separator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The size of the opening of the square groove (15) is compatible with the size of the movable block (28) and the scraper (10).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A three-phase oil-gas-water separator for offshore oil production that facilitates impurity removal.

    CN114931795A