Mechanical spraying device for surface treatment of optical lens metal fittings
By designing mechanical spraying devices for optical lens metal accessories, including spray chassis, uniform mechanical mechanism and flip mechanical mechanism, the problem of uneven coating is solved, and a more uniform and efficient spraying process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411827579.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing optical lens metal accessories spraying device has inappropriate choice of the distance and spray angle between the spray gun and the sprayed object and the sprayed object, resulting in uneven coating, and unstable hand grip device and inconsistent speed control also affect the uniformity of the spraying.
A mechanical spraying device including a spraying chassis, a smearing mechanical mechanism and a flipped mechanical mechanism are designed. The motor drives the transmission mechanism of the linkage rod and the cylindrical gear, and synchronous rotation of the uniform disc and the movable rod are achieved to ensure uniform coating coverage. At the same time, the flip mechanism can automatically flip the accessories plate to achieve one-time spraying and even applying.
Improve the spraying effect, make the coating more uniform and smooth, reduce subsequent processing steps and manual operations, and improve the spraying accuracy and production line stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN119489005A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of spraying technology, in particular to a mechanical spraying device for surface treatment of metal accessories of optical lenses. Background Art
[0002] Optical lens metal accessories spraying device is a device used to spray coating on metal accessories of optical lenses. Optical lens accessories usually need to spray special coatings on their surfaces to provide protection, improve optical performance or achieve other specific needs. Spray coatings can include anti-reflective coatings, anti-scratch coatings, coatings, etc., which are very important for the performance and life of optical lenses and are widely used in the optical lens manufacturing industry:
[0003] Due to improper paint mixing, inappropriate nozzle size or too fast evaporation of the spray liquid, the pressure of the spray paint will be too high or too low, the spray pressure of the spray paint will be unstable, or when spraying the paint, the distance between the spray gun and the object to be sprayed and the spraying angle are not selected correctly. If the distance is too close or too far, or the angle is incorrect, it will cause uneven coating. In the spraying process, some spray devices are sprayed by the operator's hand-held spray device, but the stability of the spray device and the control ability of the spray speed will also affect the uniformity of the spray. If the hand is unstable or the speed is inconsistent, it will cause uneven spraying of the paint;
[0004] Therefore, the present invention proposes a mechanical spraying device for surface treatment of metal accessories of optical lenses to make up for and improve the deficiencies of the prior art. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the defects existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a mechanical spraying device for the surface treatment of metal accessories of optical lenses, which can effectively solve the technical problem of uneven coating caused by incorrect selection of the distance between the spray gun and the object to be sprayed and the spraying angle. If the distance is too close or too far, or the angle is incorrect,
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0007] The present invention discloses a mechanical spraying device for surface treatment of metal accessories of optical lenses, comprising a spraying machine box, a double door hinged on the front side of the spraying machine box, a ventilation device fixedly connected to the side of the spraying machine box close to the double door, a nozzle slidably connected to the inner wall of the side of the spraying machine box away from the double door, an observation window fixedly connected to the side of the spraying machine box close to the double door, a transport device is provided on the side of the spraying machine box close to the double door, a controller is fixedly connected to the side of the observation window away from the spraying machine box, a smoothing mechanical mechanism is provided on the side of the spraying machine box close to the controller, and a flipping mechanical mechanism is provided on the side of the spraying machine box close to the smoothing mechanical mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, the smoothing mechanical mechanism includes a motor fixedly connected to the top of a spray machine housing on a side away from the ventilation device, the output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected to a first linkage rod, the end of the first linkage rod away from the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the side of the rotating shaft away from the first linkage rod is fixedly connected to an extension block, the side of the extension block away from the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a movable rod, the inner wall of the spray machine housing on a side away from the ventilation device is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, and the end of the movable rod away from the extension block is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frame.
[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the spray machine box on one side close to the ventilation device is fixedly and rotatably connected to the second linkage rod, the end of the second linkage rod away from the spray machine box is fixedly connected to the first cylindrical gear, the first cylindrical gear is meshingly connected to the helical gear, the helical gear is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the movable rod away from the movable rod, the end of the movable rod away from the extension block is fixedly connected to the smearing plate, the circumferential surface of the second linkage rod away from the spray machine box is provided with an annular groove, the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft away from the first linkage rod is provided with a sliding groove, the rotating shaft is connected to the annular groove of the second linkage rod through transmission, the helical gear is obliquely fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the movable rod and meshingly connected to the first cylindrical gear, the movable rod is inclined and rotates around the rotating shaft as the axis.
[0010] Preferably, the flipping mechanical mechanism includes a driving wheel fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first linkage rod away from the motor, the driving wheel is connected to a driven wheel through a transmission belt, the driven wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the spray machine box on the side close to the ventilation device, the driven wheel is fixedly connected to a cam on the side away from the spray machine box, the spray machine box is slidably connected to a sliding rod on the side close to the ventilation device, the outer wall of the sliding rod is slidably connected to a rotating column, the sliding rod is rotatably connected to a crossbeam on the side away from the ventilation device, the crossbeam is fixedly connected to an arc frame on the side close to the motor, and the cam is slidably connected in the arc frame.
[0011] Preferably, the end of the arc frame away from the motor is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the side of the connecting rod away from the arc frame is threadedly connected to a screw rod, the screw rod is rotatably connected to a side of the spray machine box close to the transportation device, the end of the connecting rod away from the arc frame is fixedly connected to a buffer rod, the telescopic end of the buffer rod is fixedly connected to a second cylindrical gear, the inner wall of the spray machine box close to the transportation device is fixedly connected to a second limit frame, and the second limit frame is slidably connected to the first limit frame on the side away from the screw rod.
[0012] Preferably, a sliding block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first limit frame, a cavity is opened inside the first limit frame, a rotating rod is slidably connected in the cavity of the first limit frame, an end of the rotating rod away from the first limit frame is fixedly connected to the side of the second cylindrical gear away from the buffer rod, a movable pin is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block away from the rotating column, and a rack is fixedly connected to the side of the spray machine box close to the second limit frame.
[0013] Preferably, a special-shaped slide groove is provided on the side of the second limit frame away from the screw rod, and the special-shaped slide grooves at both ends are of opposite shapes, a groove is provided on the side of the first limit frame close to the movable latch, and the movable latch is on the movement trajectory of the first limit frame and is adapted to the groove of the first limit frame, the rack is on the movement trajectory of the second cylindrical gear, and the screw rod limits the connecting rod.
[0014] Compared with the known public technology, the technical solution provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. When the present invention is transported to the bottom of the smearing plate, the motor drives the linkage rod to rotate the smearing plate and the movable rod together, so that the excess coating on the accessory plate is cleaned and pushed into the bottom of the sprayer box for collection, which can improve the spraying effect and make the coating more uniform and smooth. The linkage rod and the cylindrical gear realize the synchronous rotation of the smearing plate and the movable rod through the transmission mechanism of the linkage rod and the cylindrical gear. In this way, it can ensure that the smearing plate can maintain a stable rotation speed and pressure while cleaning the excess coating, further improving the uniformity and quality of the sprayed coating.
[0016] 2. The present invention flips the accessory plate so that spraying and smoothing can be completed at one time, reducing the number of subsequent processing steps and manual operations. The clamping claws of the rotating rod can stably clamp the accessory plate to ensure that it does not loosen or move during the spraying and smoothing process, further improving the accuracy and uniformity of spraying. At the same time, by spraying both sides of the accessory plate at one time, the labor intensity of construction personnel is reduced and the stability and production capacity of the production line are enhanced.
[0017] 3. The present invention places the metal accessory plate on the transport device and transports it close to the side of the ventilation device. This ensures good exhaust ventilation effect during the spraying process and reduces the impact of harmful gases in the sprayed paint on the working environment and workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The invention is further described with reference to the embodiments illustrated with the aid of the following drawings, in which:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a main perspective structural diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the spraying machine box of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the smearing mechanical mechanism of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the structure of the helical gear of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the turning mechanism of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a diagram showing the rotating column of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the flipping mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 This is a diagram showing the second limiting frame structure of the present invention;
[0027] Fig. 9 This is a diagram showing the second cylindrical gear and rack structure of the present invention;
[0028] Fig.10 This is a diagram showing the structure of the first limiting frame of the present invention;
[0029] Fig.11 This is a diagram showing the cross-sectional structure of the sliding block of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.12 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified view of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0031] The numbers in the figure represent:
[0032] 1. Spraying machine box; 101. Double doors; 102. Controller; 103. Observation window; 104. Spray head; 105. Ventilation device; 106. Transport device;
[0033] 2. Smoothing mechanism; 21. Motor; 22. First linkage rod; 23. Rotating shaft; 24. Smoothing plate; 25. Extension block; 26. Mounting frame; 27. Second linkage rod; 28. Movable rod; 29. Bevel gear; 210. First cylindrical gear;
[0034] 3. Flipping mechanical mechanism; 31. Driving wheel; 32. Rotating column; 33. Sliding rod; 34. Driven wheel; 35. Cam; 36. Crossbeam; 37. Arc frame; 38. Connecting rod; 39. Screw rod; 310. Buffer rod; 311. Second cylindrical gear; 312. Rotating rod; 313. First limiting frame; 314. Sliding block; 315. Movable latch; 316. Second limiting frame; 317. Rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0037] Embodiments of the present invention
[0038] refer to Figure 1 - Fig.10 As shown, a mechanical spraying device for surface treatment of metal accessories of optical lenses includes a spraying machine box 1, a double door 101 is hinged on the front side of the spraying machine box 1, a ventilation device 105 is fixedly connected to the side of the spraying machine box 1 close to the double door 101, a nozzle 104 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side of the spraying machine box 1 away from the double door 101, an observation window 103 is fixedly connected to the side of the spraying machine box 1 close to the double door 101, a transport device 106 is provided on the side of the spraying machine box 1 close to the double door 101, a controller 102 is fixedly connected to the side of the observation window 103 away from the spraying machine box 1, a smoothing mechanical mechanism 2 is provided on the side of the spraying machine box 1 close to the controller 102, and a flipping mechanical mechanism 3 is provided on the side of the spraying machine box 1 close to the smoothing mechanical mechanism 2.
[0039] refer to Figure 2 - Figure 4As shown, the smoothing mechanical mechanism 2 includes a motor 21 fixedly connected to the top of the spray machine box 1 on the side away from the ventilation device 105, the output shaft end of the motor 21 is fixedly connected to the first linkage rod 22, the end of the first linkage rod 22 away from the motor 21 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 23, the side of the rotating shaft 23 away from the first linkage rod 22 is fixedly connected to the extension block 25, the side of the extension block 25 away from the rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected to the movable rod 28, the inner wall of the spray machine box 1 on the side away from the ventilation device 105 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 26, the end of the movable rod 28 away from the extension block 25 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frame 26, when it is necessary to spray paint on the accessories of the optical lens, first place the metal accessory plate to be sprayed on the transport device 106, and transport it to the side close to the ventilation device 105, and when the metal accessory plate is transported to the bottom of the nozzle 104, the nozzle 104 sprays the metal accessory plate. The paint is then transported to the bottom of the smoothing plate 24, a signal is sent through the controller 102 to start the motor 21, and then the motor 21 drives the first linkage rod 22 to rotate. Since the end of the first linkage rod 22 away from the motor 21 is fixedly connected to the shaft 23, the shaft 23 rotates synchronously with the rotation of the first linkage rod 22, and then when the shaft 23 rotates, it drives the fixedly connected extension block 25 to rotate synchronously. Since the side of the extension block 25 away from the shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the movable rod 28 and the movable rod 28 is placed in an inclined shape, when the movable rod 28 rotates, it drives the smoothing plate 24 with the shaft 23 as the center of the circle, and pushes the excess coating sprayed on the accessory plate to both sides of the accessory plate as the smoothing plate 24 rotates, and falls from both sides of the accessory plate to the lower part of the spray machine box 1 for collection, and the movable rod 28 drives the smoothing plate 24 to sweep away the excess spray paint on the surface of the accessory plate.
[0040] refer to Figure 3 - Figure 4As shown, the inner wall of one side of the spray machine box 1 close to the ventilation device 105 is fixedly rotatably connected with a second linkage rod 27, the end of the second linkage rod 27 away from the spray machine box 1 is fixedly connected with a first cylindrical gear 210, the first cylindrical gear 210 is meshingly connected with a bevel gear 29, the bevel gear 29 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the movable rod 28 away from the movable rod 28, the end of the movable rod 28 away from the extension block 25 is fixedly connected with a smoothing plate 24, the circumferential surface of the second linkage rod 27 away from the spray machine box 1 is provided with an annular groove, the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 23 away from the first linkage rod 22 is provided with a sliding groove, the rotating shaft 23 is connected to the annular groove of the second linkage rod 27 through transmission, the bevel gear 29 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the movable rod 28 in an inclined manner, and is meshingly connected with the first cylindrical gear 210, the movable rod 28 is arranged in an inclined manner, and takes the rotating shaft 23 as the axis. The rotating shaft 23 is connected with the second linkage rod 27 through the transmission belt transmission, so when the rotating shaft 23 rotates, the second linkage rod 27 is driven to rotate synchronously, and then the second linkage rod 27 is fixedly connected with the first cylindrical gear 210, and the first cylindrical gear 210 is continuously meshed with the bevel gear 29 fixedly connected with the circumferential surface of the movable rod 28. Therefore, when the second linkage rod 27 rotates, the first cylindrical gear 210 is driven to rotate synchronously, and then when the first cylindrical gear 210 rotates, the bevel gear 29 is driven to rotate through the meshing connection, and since the bevel gear 29 is fixed on the circumferential surface of the movable rod 28, the movable rod 28 and the smoothing plate 24 itself are driven to rotate, and when the excess spray coating on the surface of the accessory plate is cleaned, the sprayed liquid is smoothed on the accessory plate, so that the paint is evenly covered on the surface of the accessory plate.
[0041] refer to Figure 5 - Fig.10 As shown, the flipping mechanical mechanism 3 includes a driving wheel 31 fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first linkage rod 22 away from the motor 21, the driving wheel 31 is connected to the driven wheel 34 through a transmission belt, the driven wheel 34 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the spray machine box 1 on the side close to the ventilation device 105, the driven wheel 34 is fixedly connected to the side away from the spray machine box 1 with a cam 35, the spray machine box 1 is slidably connected to the side close to the ventilation device 105 with a sliding rod 33, the outer wall of the sliding rod 33 is slidably connected to a rotating column 32, the sliding rod 33 is rotatably connected to the side away from the ventilation device 105 with a crossbeam 36, the crossbeam 36 is fixedly connected to the side close to the motor 21 with an arc frame 37, and the cam 35 is slidably connected in the arc frame 37.
[0042] refer to Figure 6 - Figure 7As shown, one end of the arc frame 37 away from the motor 21 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 38, and the side of the connecting rod 38 away from the arc frame 37 is threadedly connected to a screw rod 39, and the screw rod 39 is rotatably connected to the side of the spray machine box 1 close to the transportation device 106, and the end of the connecting rod 38 away from the arc frame 37 is fixedly connected to a buffer rod 310, and the telescopic end of the buffer rod 310 is fixedly connected to a second cylindrical gear 311, and the inner wall of the side of the spray machine box 1 close to the transportation device 106 is fixedly connected to a second limit frame 316, and the second limit frame 316 is slidably connected to the first limit frame 313 on the side away from the screw rod 39.
[0043] refer to Figure 7 - Figure 8 As shown, the outer wall of the first limit frame 313 is slidably connected with a sliding block 314, a cavity is opened inside the first limit frame 313, a rotating rod 312 is slidably connected in the cavity of the first limit frame 313, one end of the rotating rod 312 away from the first limit frame 313 is fixedly connected to the side of the second cylindrical gear 311 away from the buffer rod 310, the side of the sliding block 314 away from the rotating column 32 is fixedly connected with a movable pin 315, and the side of the spray machine box 1 close to the second limit frame 316 is fixedly connected with a rack 317.
[0044] refer to Figure 6 - Fig.10As shown, a special-shaped slide groove is provided on the side of the second limit frame 316 away from the screw rod 39, and the special-shaped slide grooves at both ends are of opposite shapes, a groove is provided on the side of the first limit frame 313 close to the movable latch 315, and the movable latch 315 is on the movement trajectory of the first limit frame 313 and is adapted to the groove of the first limit frame 313, the rack 317 is on the movement trajectory of the second cylindrical gear 311, the screw rod 39 limits the connecting rod 38, the rotating column 32 is composed of a long rod and a movable splint, and then when the metal plate is smoothed by the smoothing mechanical mechanism 2 to smooth the excess spray liquid on the surface, when the motor 21 drives the first linkage rod 22 to rotate, since the driving wheel 31 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first linkage rod 22 away from the motor 21, Therefore, when the first linkage rod 22 rotates, the driving wheel 31 is driven to rotate, and then when the driving wheel 31 rotates, the driven wheel 34 is driven to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt, and then the driven wheel 34 is fixedly connected to the side away from the spray machine box 1 with a cam 35, and the cam 35 is slidably connected in the arc frame 37, and the sliding rod 33 is slidably connected in the rotating column 32, and the rotating column 32 is rotatably connected to the side away from the rotating column 32 with a crossbeam 36, and the side of the crossbeam 36 away from the sliding rod 33 is fixedly connected to the arc frame 37, so when the cam 35 rotates with the driven wheel 34, the arc frame 37 moves to the side away from the rotating column 32, and then when the rotating column 32 moves to the side away from the rotating column 32, since the connecting rod 38 is fixedly connected to the arc frame 37, the rotating column 32 is rotated to the side away from the rotating column 32. The side of the frame 37 is moved to the side of the frame 37, thereby causing the connecting rod 38 to move synchronously to the side away from the rotating column 32. Since the side of the connecting rod 38 away from the arc frame 37 is fixedly connected to the buffer rod 310, and the telescopic end of the buffer rod 310 is rotatably connected to the second cylindrical gear 311, when the connecting rod 38 moves to the side away from the rotating column 32, the second cylindrical gear 311 and the sliding block 314 are driven to move synchronously. When the sliding block 314 moves to the side away from the rotating column 32, the first limiting frame 313 is pushed to the side of the buffer rod 310 through the special-shaped sliding groove of the second limiting frame 316. Since the rotating rod 312 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first limiting frame 313, when the first limiting frame 313 moves to the side close to the buffer rod 310, the rotating rod 3 When the locking cam 314 is in the unlocking state, the locking cam 314 is in the unlocking state, and the locking cam 314 is in the unlocking state.
[0045] The complete working principle and steps of the above embodiment are as follows:
[0046] When using:
[0047] Spraying and spreading steps:
[0048] When it is necessary to spray paint on the accessories of the optical lens, the metal accessory plate to be sprayed is first placed on the upper surface of the transport device 106, and transported to the side close to the ventilation device 105. When the metal accessory plate is transported to the bottom of the spray head 104, the metal accessory plate is sprayed with paint through the spray head 104, and then the transportation continues. When it is transported to the bottom of the smearing plate 24, a signal is transmitted to the controller 102 through the position sensor, and a signal is sent by the controller 102 to start the motor 21, and then the first linkage rod 22 is driven to rotate by the motor 21. Since the first linkage rod 22 is far away A rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the motor 21, so the rotating shaft 23 rotates synchronously with the rotation of the first linkage rod 22, and then when the rotating shaft 23 rotates, it drives the fixedly connected extension block 25 to rotate synchronously. Since the side of the extension block 25 away from the rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the movable rod 28 and the movable rod 28 is placed in an inclined state, when the movable rod 28 rotates, it drives the smoothing plate 24 to take the rotating shaft 23 as the center of the circle, and the excess coating sprayed on the accessory plate is pushed to both sides of the accessory plate as the smoothing plate 24 rotates, and falls from both sides of the accessory plate to the lower part of the spray machine box 1 for collection;
[0049] When the movable rod 28 drives the smoothing plate 24 to sweep away the excess spray paint on the surface of the accessory plate, since the rotating shaft 23 is connected to the second linkage rod 27 through the transmission belt, the second linkage rod 27 is driven to rotate synchronously when the rotating shaft 23 rotates, and then since the second linkage rod 27 is fixedly connected to the first cylindrical gear 210, and the first cylindrical gear 210 is continuously meshed with the bevel gear 29 fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the movable rod 28, when the second linkage rod 27 rotates, the first cylindrical gear 210 is driven to rotate synchronously, and then when the first cylindrical gear 210 rotates, the bevel gear 29 is driven to rotate through the meshing connection, and since the bevel gear 29 is fixed to the circumferential surface of the movable rod 28, the movable rod 28 and the smoothing plate 24 are driven to rotate, and when the excess spray coating on the surface of the accessory plate is cleaned, the sprayed liquid is smoothed on the accessory plate, so that the paint is evenly covered on the surface of the accessory plate;
[0050] Flipping and secondary spraying steps:
[0051] Then, after the metal plate passes through the smoothing mechanical mechanism 2 to smooth the excess spraying liquid on the surface, when the motor 21 drives the first linkage rod 22 to rotate, since the driving wheel 31 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first linkage rod 22 away from the motor 21, when the first linkage rod 22 rotates, the driving wheel 31 is driven to rotate, and then when the driving wheel 31 rotates, the driven wheel 34 is driven to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt, and then the driven wheel 34 is fixedly connected to the side away from the spray machine box 1 with a cam 35, and the cam 35 is slidably connected in the arc frame 37, and the sliding rod 33 is slidably connected in the rotating column 32, and the rotating column The side of the crossbeam 36 away from the rotating column 32 is rotatably connected to the crossbeam 36, and the side of the crossbeam 36 away from the sliding rod 33 is fixedly connected to the arc frame 37. Therefore, when the cam 35 rotates with the driven wheel 34 to make the arc frame 37 move to the side away from the rotating column 32, and then when the arc frame 37 moves to the side away from the rotating column 32, since the connecting rod 38 is fixedly connected to one side of the arc frame 37, the connecting rod 38 moves synchronously to the side away from the rotating column 32. Since the side of the connecting rod 38 away from the arc frame 37 is fixedly connected to the buffer rod 310, and the telescopic end of the buffer rod 310 is rotatably connected to the second cylindrical gear 31 When the connecting rod 38 moves to the side away from the rotating column 32, the second cylindrical gear 311 and the sliding block 314 are driven to move synchronously. When the sliding block 314 moves to the side away from the rotating column 32, the first limiting frame 313 is pushed to the side of the buffer rod 310 through the special-shaped sliding groove of the second limiting frame 316. Since the rotating rod 312 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first limiting frame 313, when the first limiting frame 313 moves to the side close to the buffer rod 310, the rotating rod 312 is driven to move synchronously, and then the groove of the first limiting frame 313 and the movable latch 315 are engaged, and when the rotating rod 310 is engaged, the first limiting frame 313 is engaged with the movable latch 315. When 312 moves to the side close to the buffer rod 310, the clamping claw of the rotating rod 312 is retracted into the sliding block 314 to clamp the accessory plate, and then moves to the side away from the rotating column 32. When the rotating rod 312 clamps the accessory plate to the side away from the rotating column 32, the second cylindrical gear 311 is engaged with the rack 317 to drive the accessory plate to flip, and then the spraying is continued through the nozzle 104, and then the surface of the accessory plate is cleaned by the smoothing mechanical mechanism 2. The surface of the accessory can be sprayed at one time, reducing the subsequent processing steps and effectively reducing the fatigue of the construction workers.
[0052] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. Such modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mechanical spraying device for surface treatment of metal accessories of optical lenses, comprising a spraying machine box (1), a double door (101) being hingedly connected to the front side of the spraying machine box (1), a ventilation device (105) being fixedly connected to the side of the spraying machine box (1) close to the double door (101), a nozzle (104) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the side of the spraying machine box (1) away from the double door (101), an observation window (103) being fixedly connected to the side of the spraying machine box (1) close to the double door (101), a transport device (106) being provided on the side of the spraying machine box (1) close to the double door (101), and a controller (102) being fixedly connected to the side of the observation window (103) away from the spraying machine box (1), characterized in that: A smoothing mechanical mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the sprayer box (1) close to the controller (102), and a flipping mechanical mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the sprayer box (1) close to the smoothing mechanical mechanism (2).
2. The mechanical spraying device for surface treatment of optical lens metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smoothing mechanical mechanism (2) comprises a motor (21) fixedly connected to the top of a side of a spray machine box (1) away from the ventilation device (105); the output shaft end of the motor (21) is fixedly connected to a first linkage rod (22); the end of the first linkage rod (22) away from the motor (21) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (23); the side of the rotating shaft (23) away from the first linkage rod (22) is fixedly connected to an extension block (25); the side of the extension block (25) away from the rotating shaft (23) is rotatably connected to a movable rod (28); the inner wall of the side of the spray machine box (1) away from the ventilation device (105) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (26); the end of the movable rod (28) away from the extension block (25) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frame (26).
3. The mechanical spraying device for surface treatment of optical lens metal parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second linkage rod (27) is fixedly and rotatably connected to an inner wall of a side of the sprayer housing (1) close to the ventilation device (105); an end of the second linkage rod (27) away from the sprayer housing (1) is fixedly connected to a first cylindrical gear (210); the first cylindrical gear (210) is meshingly connected to a bevel gear (29); the bevel gear (29) is fixedly connected to a circumferential surface of a movable rod (28) away from the movable rod (28); and an end of the movable rod (28) away from the extension block (25) is fixedly connected to a smearing plate. (24), a circular groove is provided on the circumferential surface of the second linkage rod (27) away from the spray machine box (1), a sliding groove is provided on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (23) away from the first linkage rod (22), the rotating shaft (23) is connected to the circular groove of the second linkage rod (27) through transmission, the bevel gear (29) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the movable rod (28) in an inclined manner, and is meshed with the first cylindrical gear (210), the movable rod (28) is arranged in an inclined manner, and rotates with the rotating shaft (23) as the axis.
4. The mechanical spraying device for surface treatment of optical lens metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping mechanical mechanism (3) comprises a driving wheel (31) fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the first linkage rod (22) on the side away from the motor (21); the driving wheel (31) is connected to a driven wheel (34) through a transmission belt transmission; the driven wheel (34) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sprayer box (1) on the side close to the ventilation device (105); the driven wheel (34) is fixedly connected to a cam (35) on the side away from the sprayer box (1); a sliding rod (33) is slidably connected to the side of the sprayer box (1) close to the ventilation device (105); the outer wall of the sliding rod (33) is slidably connected to a rotating column (32); the other side of the sliding rod (33) close to the spray head (104) is rotatably connected to a crossbeam (36); the side of the crossbeam (36) close to the motor (21) is fixedly connected to an arc frame (37); the cam (35) is slidably connected inside the arc frame (37).
5. The mechanical spraying device for surface treatment of optical lens metal parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the arc frame (37) away from the motor (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (38), the side of the connecting rod (38) away from the arc frame (37) is threadedly connected to a screw rod (39), the screw rod (39) is rotatably connected to a side of the spray machine box (1) close to the transportation device (106), the end of the connecting rod (38) away from the arc frame (37) is fixedly connected to a buffer rod (310), the telescopic end of the buffer rod (310) is fixedly connected to a second cylindrical gear (311), the inner wall of the side of the spray machine box (1) close to the transportation device (106) is fixedly connected to a second limiting frame (316), and the side of the second limiting frame (316) away from the screw rod (39) is slidably connected to the first limiting frame (313).
6. The mechanical spraying device for surface treatment of optical lens metal parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first limiting frame (313) is slidably connected to a sliding block (314), a cavity is provided inside the first limiting frame (313), a rotating rod (312) is slidably connected in the cavity of the first limiting frame (313), one end of the rotating rod (312) away from the first limiting frame (313) is fixedly connected to the side of the second cylindrical gear (311) away from the buffer rod (310), the side of the sliding block (314) away from the rotating column (32) is fixedly connected to a movable latch (315), and the side of the spray machine box (1) close to the second limiting frame (316) is fixedly connected to a rack (317).
7. The mechanical spraying device for surface treatment of optical lens metal parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: A special-shaped slide groove is provided on the side of the second limiting frame (316) away from the screw rod (39), and the special-shaped slide grooves at both ends are of opposite shapes. A groove is provided on the side of the first limiting frame (313) close to the movable latch (315), and the movable latch (315) is located on the movement trajectory of the first limiting frame (313) and is adapted to the groove of the first limiting frame (313). The rack (317) is located on the movement trajectory of the second cylindrical gear (311), and the screw rod (39) limits the connecting rod (38).