Portable integrated outdoor power supply equipment convenient to use by micro base station
By designing coolant pipes, water tanks and pump systems, composite heat dissipation components and water seepage layers in integrated outdoor power supply equipment, the problem of poor heat dissipation effect in the existing technology is solved, and more efficient heat dissipation effect and lower safety are achieved Hidden danger.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411661588.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing integrated outdoor power supply is not effective in heat dissipation, especially inability to effectively cope with sudden temperature rises, which poses safety hazards.
A lightweight integrated outdoor power supply equipment is designed, using a coolant pipe in the battery tank and a water tank and a water pump system in the cooling room, combining a composite heat dissipation component and a water seepage layer to achieve efficient heat dissipation.
Through the circulating cooling liquid and composite heat dissipation components, the heat dissipation effect of the power supply equipment is significantly improved, and the sudden temperature rise can be effectively dealt with, reducing safety hazards.
Smart Images

Figure CN119496059A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of outdoor power supplies, and in particular to a lightweight integrated outdoor power supply device that is convenient for use in a micro base station. Background Art
[0002] The integrated outdoor power supply is an outdoor power supply product designed and developed by our company for micro base stations and other equipment. This product is relatively new and there are very few similar products on the market. The advantages of this product are small size, light weight, easy to carry and support for multiple units to work in parallel.
[0003] In order to meet the requirement of reducing the size of the integrated outdoor power supply, the existing integrated outdoor power supply often only adds fins on the surface for heat dissipation. The overall heat dissipation effect is relatively poor, and it cannot cope with the situation of sudden temperature rise, which poses a safety hazard. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a lightweight integrated outdoor power supply device that is convenient for use in a micro base station to solve the above-mentioned problem.
[0005] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: a lightweight integrated outdoor power supply device convenient for use in a micro base station, comprising a power box, the power box is equipped with a cover, and a handle is fixedly installed on the power box; a battery slot is provided in the power box, at least one mounting frame is fixedly installed in the battery slot, and air holes are evenly provided on the mounting frame for ventilation, and battery packs are installed on the inner wall of the battery slot and the mounting frame; a coolant pipe is provided in the battery slot, the coolant pipe is fixed on each of the mounting frames, and there is circulating coolant in the coolant pipe;
[0006] A cooling chamber is also provided in the power box, in which a water tank and a water pump are fixed, the water tank is fixedly connected to one end of the coolant pipe, the water pump is fixedly connected to the other end of the coolant pipe, and the water tank and the water pump are fixedly connected via a pipeline;
[0007] A composite heat dissipation component is also provided on the cooling chamber, and the composite heat dissipation component includes heat dissipation fins evenly fixed on the inner wall of the cooling chamber, and the heat dissipation fins are made of metal, and can directly conduct the heat of the inner wall of the battery slot into the cooling chamber, and the coolant pipe in the cooling chamber is also coiled between the heat dissipation fins in a curved shape, so as to cool the heat dissipation fins and increase the heat dissipation area in a large range;
[0008] Grooves are formed on both sides of the cooling chamber, and ventilation plates are fixed in the grooves of the cooling chamber, and ventilation holes are evenly formed on the ventilation plates;
[0009] A pipe sleeve is sleeved at a part of the coolant pipe in the cooling chamber, at least one water spray port is evenly arranged on the pipe sleeve, water spray holes with the same number of water spray ports are arranged on the coolant pipe at the position of the pipe sleeve, a sealing layer is fixed in the pipe sleeve, the sealing layer is used to block each of the water spray holes, a push block No. 1 is fixed on one side of the pipe sleeve, a push groove No. 1 is arranged in the push block No. 1, each of the push grooves No. 1 is inserted with a push rod No. 1, the push rod No. 1 is cylindrical and has a cross-sectional diameter close to the width of the push groove No. 1, each of the push rods No. 1 is fixedly arranged on a vertical rod, the vertical rod is fixed on a lifting rod, and the lifting rod is controlled to extend and retract by an electric telescopic rod;
[0010] A temperature sensor is fixed in the battery slot, and the temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature in the battery slot. When the temperature in the battery slot is too high, the control terminal controls the electric telescopic rod to control the contraction of the lifting rod, thereby driving the vertical rod and the No. 1 push rod on the vertical rod to descend, and the No. 1 push block and the pipe sleeve are driven to rotate by the descent of the No. 1 push rod. After the rotation of the pipe sleeve, the water spray port is driven to align with the water spray hole. At this time, the coolant in the coolant pipe will be sprayed along the water spray hole and the water spray port to the inner wall of the cooling chamber under pressure for cooling.
[0011] Preferably, fins are evenly fixed on the water tank to enhance the heat dissipation effect.
[0012] Preferably, a water-permeable layer is fixed on the inner wall of the cooling chamber and the inner side of the heat sink. When the coolant is sprayed on the water-permeable layer, it will penetrate along the water-permeable layer to various positions of the inner wall of the cooling chamber and each heat sink to dissipate heat comprehensively.
[0013] Preferably, the water-permeable layer is made of non-woven fabrics or other high-molecular materials with strong water permeability.
[0014] Preferably, a groove is opened on the back of the power box to connect to the cooling chamber, at least one connecting column is fixedly installed in the groove on the back of the power box, an air guide plate is rotatably installed on the connecting column, a No. 2 push block is fixedly installed on one side of the air guide plate, a No. 2 push groove is opened in the No. 2 push block, a No. 2 push rod is inserted in each of the No. 2 push grooves, the No. 2 push rods are cylindrical and have a cross-sectional diameter close to the width of the No. 2 push grooves, and each of the No. 2 push rods is fixedly set on the vertical rod, and when the vertical rod descends, the No. 2 push rod is driven down by it, thereby driving the No. 2 push block and the air guide plate to rotate around the connecting column, thereby forming a vent, thereby increasing the ventilation area in the cooling chamber.
[0015] Preferably, the upper and lower side surfaces of each of the wind guide plates are inclined, and the side surfaces between two adjacent wind guide plates are almost fitted together, which can effectively prevent water from entering, and the No. 2 push block is fixed to the upper half of the wind guide plate, so that the wind guide plate is also inclined outward after rotation, which can prevent rainwater from drifting in.
[0016] Preferably, the tube sleeve is made of elastic plastic material.
[0017] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The present application provides a coolant pipe in the battery slot, which is fixed on each mounting frame. There is circulating coolant in the coolant pipe, which is used to directly dissipate heat from the space in the battery slot. The coolant pipe is arranged in a curved shape on the mounting frame to optimize the heat dissipation effect of the coolant pipe.
[0019] 2. A cooling chamber is also provided in the power box, in which a water tank and a water pump are fixed. The water tank is fixedly connected to one end of a coolant pipe, and the water pump is fixedly connected to the other end of the coolant pipe. The water tank and the water pump are fixedly connected via a pipeline. The water tank is filled with coolant. After the water pump is started, the coolant in the water tank is extracted and circulated in the coolant pipe, thereby continuously taking out the heat in the battery slot to achieve a heat dissipation effect.
[0020] 3. A pipe sleeve is provided at a part of the coolant pipe in the cooling chamber, and at least one water spray port is evenly provided on the pipe sleeve. Water spray holes that are the same in number as the water spray ports are provided on the coolant pipe at the position of the pipe sleeve. A push block No. 1 is fixed on one side of the pipe sleeve, and a push groove No. 1 is provided in the push block No. 1. A push rod No. 1 is inserted into each push groove No. 1. The push rod No. 1 is cylindrical and has a cross-sectional diameter close to the width of the push groove No. 1. Each push rod No. 1 is fixedly arranged on a vertical rod, and the vertical rod is fixed on a lifting rod, and the lifting rod is controlled to be extended and retracted by an electric telescopic rod;
[0021] A temperature sensor is fixed in the battery slot, and the temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature in the battery slot. A control terminal is fixedly installed in the battery slot. When the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the battery slot is too high, it feeds back to the control terminal. The control terminal controls the electric telescopic rod to control the contraction of the lifting rod, thereby driving the vertical rod and the No. 1 push rod on the vertical rod to descend. The descent of the No. 1 push rod drives the No. 1 push block and the pipe sleeve to rotate. After the rotation of the pipe sleeve, the water spray nozzle is driven to align with the water spray hole. At this time, the coolant in the coolant pipe will be sprayed along the water spray hole and the water spray nozzle to the inner wall of the cooling chamber under pressure for cooling.
[0022] 4. In order to expand the cooling range of the coolant, a water seepage layer is fixed on the inner wall of the cooling chamber and the inner side of the heat sink. When the coolant is sprayed on the water seepage layer, it will penetrate along the water seepage layer to various positions of the inner wall of the cooling chamber and each heat sink for comprehensive heat dissipation.
[0023] 5. A groove is opened on the back of the power box to connect to the cooling chamber, at least one connecting column is fixedly installed in the groove on the back of the power box, an air guide plate is rotatably installed on the connecting column, a No. 2 push block is fixedly installed on one side of the air guide plate, a No. 2 push slot is opened in the No. 2 push block, and a No. 2 push rod is inserted in each No. 2 push slot. The No. 2 push rod is cylindrical and has a cross-sectional diameter close to the width of the No. 2 push slot. Each No. 2 push rod is fixedly set on the vertical rod. When the vertical rod descends, the No. 2 push rod is driven to descend, thereby driving the No. 2 push block and the air guide plate to rotate around the connecting column, thereby forming a vent, thereby increasing the ventilation area in the cooling chamber. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0025] Figure 1 is a first schematic diagram of the appearance of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 is a second schematic diagram of the appearance of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 is a third schematic diagram of the appearance of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 A first cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;
[0030] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the present invention after the cover is removed;
[0031] Figure 7 A second cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.
[0033] In the figure: 10, cover; 11, handle; 12, power box; 13, ventilation plate; 15, ventilation hole; 16, battery slot; 17, coolant pipe; 18, heat sink; 19, water seepage layer; 20, electric telescopic rod; 21, water pump; 22, water tank; 23, fin; 24, mounting frame; 25, air vent; 26, cooling chamber; 27, temperature sensor; 28, air guide plate; 29, lifting rod; 30, vertical rod; 31, No. 2 push rod; 32, No. 2 push groove; 33, No. 2 push block; 34, No. 1 push block; 36, pipe sleeve; 37, water spray port; 38, sealing layer; 39, water spray hole; 40, No. 1 push groove; 41, No. 1 push rod; 42, connecting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] Combined with Figure 1-Figure 8 The portable integrated outdoor power supply device convenient for use in a micro base station comprises a power box 12, the power box 12 is equipped with a cover 10, a handle 11 is fixedly mounted on the power box 12, and the design of the handle 11 makes the present application easy to carry; a battery slot 16 is provided in the power box 12, at least one mounting frame 24 is fixedly mounted in the battery slot 16, air holes 25 are evenly provided on the mounting frame 24 for ventilation, a battery pack is installed on the inner wall of the battery slot 16 and the mounting frame 24, and at least one power supply device input port and at least one power supply device output port are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the power box 12 to provide power protection for the operation of the micro base station; because it is used outdoors, the power supply device input port and output port of the present application are required to withstand lightning strikes of at least 20ka and 8 / 20us;
[0035] A coolant pipe 17 is provided in the battery slot 16, and the coolant pipe 17 is fixed on each of the mounting frames 24. The coolant circulates in the coolant pipe 17, and is used to directly dissipate heat in the space in the battery slot 16. The coolant pipe 17 is arranged in a curved shape on the mounting frame 24 to optimize the heat dissipation effect of the coolant pipe 17;
[0036] In order to drive the flow of coolant in the coolant pipe 17, a cooling chamber 26 is also opened in the power box 12, and a water tank 22 and a water pump 21 are fixed in the cooling chamber 26. The water tank 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the coolant pipe 17, and the water pump 21 is fixedly connected to the other end of the coolant pipe 17. The water tank 22 and the water pump 21 are fixedly connected through a pipeline. The water tank 22 is filled with coolant. After the water pump 21 is started, the coolant in the water tank 22 is extracted, and the coolant in the water tank 22 is circulated in the coolant pipe 17, so as to continuously bring out the heat in the battery slot 16 to achieve the heat dissipation effect.
[0037] Considering that the battery pack and wires that generate relatively serious heat are installed on the inner wall of the battery slot 16, a composite heat dissipation component is also provided on the cooling chamber 26, and the composite heat dissipation component includes heat sinks 18 evenly fixed on the inner wall of the cooling chamber 26. The heat sinks 18 are made of metal and can directly conduct the heat from the inner wall of the battery slot 16 to the cooling chamber 26. The coolant pipe 17 in the cooling chamber 26 is also coiled between the heat sinks 18 in a curved shape, thereby cooling the heat sinks 18 and greatly increasing the heat dissipation area.
[0038] In order to further optimize the heat dissipation effect, grooves are opened on both sides of the cooling chamber 26, and a ventilation plate 13 is fixed in the groove of the cooling chamber 26. Ventilation holes 15 are evenly opened on the ventilation plate 13. Through the ventilation holes 15, natural wind from the outside will pass through each of the heat sinks 18 and the coolant pipes 17, thereby achieving further heat dissipation of the heat sinks 18 and the coolant pipes 17.
[0039] Furthermore, in order to better dissipate the heat of the coolant in the water tank 22, fins 23 are evenly fixed on the water tank 22 to enhance the heat dissipation effect.
[0040] In the case of a sudden rise in temperature or even spontaneous combustion, the above heat dissipation means are not fast enough. To solve this problem, a sleeve 36 is provided at a part of the coolant pipe 17 in the cooling chamber 26. At least one water spray port 37 is evenly provided on the sleeve 36. Water spray holes 39 having the same number as the water spray ports 37 are provided on the coolant pipe 17 at the position of the sleeve 36. A sealing layer 38 is fixed in the sleeve 36. The sealing layer 38 is used to block each of the water spray holes 39. A push block No. 1 34 is fixed on one side of the sleeve 36. A push groove No. 1 40 is provided in the push block No. 1 34. A push rod No. 1 41 is inserted in each of the push grooves No. 1 40. The push rod No. 1 41 is cylindrical and has a cross-sectional diameter close to the width of the push groove No. 1 40. Each of the push rods No. 1 41 is fixed on the vertical rod 30. The vertical rod 30 is fixed on the lifting rod 29. The lifting rod 29 is controlled to extend and retract by the electric telescopic rod 20.
[0041] A temperature sensor 27 is fixed in the battery slot 16. The temperature sensor 27 is used to detect the temperature in the battery slot 16. A control terminal is fixedly installed in the battery slot 16. When the temperature sensor 27 detects that the temperature in the battery slot 16 is too high, it feeds back to the control terminal. The control terminal controls the electric telescopic rod 20 to control the contraction of the lifting rod 29, thereby driving the vertical rod 30 and the No. 1 push rod 41 on the vertical rod 30 to descend. The No. 1 push block 34 and the pipe sleeve 36 are driven to rotate by the descent of the No. 1 push rod 41. After the pipe sleeve 36 rotates, it drives the water spray port 37 to align with the water spray hole 39. At this time, the coolant in the coolant pipe 17 will be sprayed along the water spray hole 39 and the water spray port 37 under pressure to the inner wall of the cooling chamber 26 for cooling;
[0042] Furthermore, in order to expand the cooling range of the coolant, a water-permeable layer 19 is fixed on the inner wall of the cooling chamber 26 and the inner side of the heat sink 18. When the coolant is sprayed onto the water-permeable layer 19, it will penetrate along the water-permeable layer 19 to various positions of the inner wall of the cooling chamber 26 and each of the heat sinks 18 for comprehensive heat dissipation.
[0043] In particular, in order to accelerate the water seepage effect, the water seepage layer 19 may be made of non-woven fabrics or other high polymer materials with strong water permeability.
[0044] In addition, in order to enhance the cooling effect of the spraying of the coolant, the applicant hopes to have a better air intake effect to enhance the volatilization speed of the coolant. The specific design is:
[0045] A groove is opened on the back of the power box 12 to connect to the cooling chamber 26, and at least one connecting column 42 is fixedly installed in the groove on the back of the power box 12. An air guide plate 28 is rotatably installed on the connecting column 42, and a No. 2 push block 33 is fixedly installed on one side of the air guide plate 28. A No. 2 push groove 32 is opened in the No. 2 push block 33, and a No. 2 push rod 31 is inserted in each of the No. 2 push grooves 32. The No. 2 push rod 31 is cylindrical and has a cross-sectional diameter close to the width of the No. 2 push groove 32. Each No. 2 push rod 31 is fixedly set on the vertical rod 30. When the vertical rod 30 descends, the No. 2 push rod 31 is driven to descend, thereby driving the No. 2 push block 33 and the air guide plate 28 to rotate around the connecting column 42, thereby forming a vent, thereby increasing the ventilation area in the cooling chamber 26.
[0046] It should be particularly noted that, in order to prevent rainwater from entering, the upper and lower sides of each of the wind guide plates 28 are inclined, and the sides between two adjacent wind guide plates 28 are almost fitted together, which can effectively prevent water from entering, and the second push block 33 is fixed to the upper half of the wind guide plate 28, so that the wind guide plate 28 is also inclined outward after rotation, which can prevent rainwater from drifting in.
[0047] In addition, in order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the pipe sleeve 36 on the coolant pipe 17, the pipe sleeve 36 is made of elastic plastic material.
[0048] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology in this field to understand the content of the present invention and implement it, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A light-weight integrated outdoor power supply device convenient for use in a micro base station, comprising a power box (12), the power box (12) being equipped with a cover (10), and a handle (11) being fixedly mounted on the power box (12); a battery slot (16) being provided in the power box (12), and at least one mounting frame (24) being fixedly mounted in the battery slot (16), and air holes (25) being evenly provided on the mounting frame (24) for ventilation, and battery packs etc. being mounted on the inner wall of the battery slot (16) and the mounting frame (24); a cooling liquid pipe (17) being provided in the battery slot (16), and the cooling liquid pipe (17) being fixed on each of the mounting frames (24), and a circulating cooling liquid in the cooling liquid pipe (17), characterized in that: A cooling chamber (26) is also provided in the power supply box (12), a water tank (22) and a water pump (21) are fixed in the cooling chamber (26), the water tank (22) is fixedly connected to one end of the coolant pipe (17), the water pump (21) is fixedly connected to the other end of the coolant pipe (17), and the water tank (22) and the water pump (21) are fixedly connected via a pipeline; A composite heat dissipation component is also provided on the cooling chamber (26), and the composite heat dissipation component includes heat sinks (18) uniformly fixed on the inner wall of the cooling chamber (26). The heat sinks (18) are made of metal and can directly conduct the heat of the inner wall of the battery slot (16) to the cooling chamber (26). The coolant pipe (17) in the cooling chamber (26) is also coiled between the heat sinks (18) in a curved shape, thereby cooling the heat sinks (18) and increasing the heat dissipation area over a large range. Grooves are formed on both sides of the cooling chamber (26), and a ventilation plate (13) is fixed in the groove of the cooling chamber (26), and ventilation holes (15) are evenly provided on the ventilation plate (13); a pipe sleeve (36) is provided at a part of the position of the cooling liquid pipe (17) in the cooling chamber (26), and at least one water spraying port (37) is evenly provided on the pipe sleeve (36); water spraying ports (39) that are the same in number as the water spraying ports (37) are provided on the cooling liquid pipe (17) at the position of the pipe sleeve (36); a sealing layer (38) is fixed in the pipe sleeve (36), and the sealing layer (38) ) is used to block each of the water spray holes (39), a push block (34) is fixed on one side of the pipe sleeve (36), a push groove (40) is provided in the push block (34), a push rod (41) is inserted into each of the push grooves (40), the push rod (41) is cylindrical and has a cross-sectional diameter close to the width of the push groove (40), each of the push rods (41) is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod (30), the vertical rod (30) is fixed on the lifting rod (29), and the lifting rod (29) is controlled to be retracted by the electric telescopic rod (20); A temperature sensor (27) is fixed in the battery slot (16). The temperature sensor (27) is used to detect the temperature in the battery slot (16). When the temperature in the battery slot (16) is too high, the control terminal controls the electric telescopic rod (20) to control the lifting rod (29) to contract, thereby driving the vertical rod (30) and the No. 1 push rod (41) on the vertical rod (30) to descend. The No. 1 push rod (41) is driven to descend to drive the No. 1 push block (34) and the pipe sleeve (36) to rotate. After the pipe sleeve (36) rotates, it drives the water spray port (37) to align with the water spray hole (39). At this time, the coolant in the coolant pipe (17) will be sprayed along the water spray hole (39) and the water spray port (37) under pressure to the inner wall of the cooling chamber (26) for cooling.
2. According to claim 1, a lightweight integrated outdoor power supply device convenient for use in a micro base station is characterized in that: The fins (23) are evenly fixed on the water tank (22) to enhance the heat dissipation effect.
3. According to claim 1, a lightweight integrated outdoor power supply device convenient for use in a micro base station is characterized in that: A water-permeable layer (19) is fixed on the inner wall of the cooling chamber (26) and the inner side of the heat sink (18). When the coolant is sprayed onto the water-permeable layer (19), it will penetrate along the water-permeable layer (19) to various positions of the inner wall of the cooling chamber (26) and each of the heat sinks (18) to perform comprehensive heat dissipation.
4. The portable integrated outdoor power supply device convenient for use in a micro base station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water-permeable layer (19) is made of non-woven fabric or other high-molecular materials with strong water permeability.
5. According to claim 1, a lightweight integrated outdoor power supply device convenient for use in a micro base station is characterized in that: A groove is formed on the back of the power box (12) to connect to the cooling chamber (26). At least one connecting column (42) is fixedly installed in the groove on the back of the power box (12). An air guide plate (28) is rotatably installed on the connecting column (42). A No. 2 push block (33) is fixedly installed on one side of the air guide plate (28). A No. 2 push groove (32) is formed in the No. 2 push block (33). A No. 2 push rod (31) is inserted into each of the No. 2 push grooves (32). The No. 2 push rod (31) is cylindrical and has a cross-sectional diameter close to the width of the No. 2 push groove (32). Each of the No. 2 push rods (31) is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod (30). When the vertical rod (30) descends, the No. 2 push rod (31) is driven to descend, thereby driving the No. 2 push block (33) and the air guide plate (28) to rotate around the connecting column (42), thereby forming a ventilating opening and increasing the ventilation area in the cooling chamber (26).
6. The portable integrated outdoor power supply device convenient for use in a micro base station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper and lower side surfaces of each wind guide plate (28) are inclined, and the side surfaces of two adjacent wind guide plates (28) are almost in contact with each other, which can effectively prevent water from entering. The second push block (33) is fixed to the upper half of the wind guide plate (28), so that the wind guide plate (28) is also inclined outward after rotating, which can prevent rainwater from drifting in.
7. The portable integrated outdoor power supply device convenient for use in a micro base station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipe sleeve (36) is made of elastic plastic material.