Toilet seat assembly and disassembly structure

By designing a flipped toilet seat assembly and disassembly structure, using buttons and spring systems to achieve joint plugging and exiting, the problem of the difficulty of quickly disassembling and cleaning of smart toilet seats is solved, and simple operation is achieved and sanitary dead corners are reduced. effect.

CN119498714APending Publication Date: 2025-02-25XIAMEN RUNNER IND CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411938123.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Smart toilet seats are easily contaminated during use. In the prior art, the seats and the toilet body are integrated, making it difficult for users to disassemble and clean quickly, resulting in sanitary dead corners.

Method used

A toilet seat assembly and disassembly structure is designed, including a body and a seat ring. The seat ring can be turned relative to the body, and is provided with a first chamber, a damping device, a joint and a spring, and the joint is driven in the first shaft hole by pressing a button. The plug-in and exit enables quick disassembly and assembly of the seat race.

Benefits of technology

Users can quickly disassemble and assemble the seat ring without removing the toilet cover. The operation is simple, which avoids the electrical connection between the seat ring and the toilet body, facilitates cleaning, and reduces sanitary blind spots.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The toilet seat assembly and disassembly structure comprises a body and a seat, the seat can turn over relative to the body, a first cavity is formed in one side of the body, a damping device and a connector are arranged in the first cavity, one end of the connector is arranged on the periphery of the damping device in a sleeving mode, and the damping device and the connector can rotate together; the seat ring is provided with a first shaft hole, the other end of the connector can extend out of the first cavity and is inserted into the first shaft hole, the spring is matched with the connector, and the spring can drive the connector to move towards the direction of the first shaft hole; the intelligent closestool further comprises a button, pressing of the button can drive the connector to move in the opposite direction of the first shaft hole, the other end of the connector retreats from the first shaft hole, a user can conveniently disassemble, assemble and clean the seat ring in the using process of the intelligent closestool through the structure, the seat ring is more convenient and faster to clean, and sanitation dead corners do not exist.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a toilet seat assembly and disassembly structure, in particular to a quick assembly and disassembly structure for a smart toilet. Background Art

[0002] The environment in which smart toilets are used is prone to filth and dirt, and the seat is more susceptible to contamination by human waste during use. The seat of smart toilets on the market is integrated with the toilet body, and the seat can only be removed after the toilet cover is completely removed. Therefore, users cannot remove the seat as a whole for cleaning during daily use, and there are blind spots in the cleaning of the seat. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a toilet seat assembly and disassembly structure.

[0004] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A toilet seat assembly and disassembly structure comprises a body and a seat, wherein the seat can be flipped relative to the body, a first chamber is arranged on one side of the body, a damping device and a joint are arranged in the first chamber, one end of the joint is sleeved on the outer periphery of the damping device and can rotate together, a first axial hole is arranged on the seat, the other end of the joint can extend out of the first chamber and be inserted into the first axial hole, and further comprises a spring cooperating with the joint, wherein the spring can drive the joint to move toward the first axial hole; and further comprises a button, wherein pressing the button can drive the joint to move in the opposite direction of the first axial hole, so that the other end of the joint withdraws from the first axial hole.

[0006] In an embodiment of the present invention, the button includes a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is sleeved on the outer circumference of the joint. The button can drive the joint to move synchronously.

[0007] In the embodiment of the present invention, an opening is provided on the body, the button is arranged in the opening, and when the seat ring is lowered relative to the body, the opening can be blocked by the seat ring.

[0008] In an embodiment of the present invention, the button further includes a protrusion, which can move synchronously with the button; and further includes a switch that cooperates with the protrusion, and when the other end of the connector withdraws from the first axial hole, the switch can cooperate with the protrusion to be connected together.

[0009] In the embodiment of the present invention, the switch includes a lock core plate and a lock core ear, the lock core ear can rotate relative to the lock core plate, and the lock core ear can hold the protrusion so that the switch fixes the button together.

[0010] In an embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a matching shell and cover body, the shell can be fixed on one side of the main body, the first chamber is formed in the shell, the damping device, the joint, the spring, and the connecting piece can be arranged in the shell, and the cover body can limit the extension stroke of the joint; the switch can be placed in the shell.

[0011] In an embodiment of the present invention, the seat ring is also provided with a second axial hole, the first axial hole and the second axial hole are coaxially arranged, a PIN needle female end is arranged in the second axial hole, and a PIN needle male end that can be electrically connected to the PIN needle female end is also arranged on the body.

[0012] In the embodiment of the present invention, a first inclined surface is arranged around the female end of the PIN needle, and a connecting piece is arranged around the male end of the PIN needle. The connecting piece can abut against the first inclined surface to enable the male end of the PIN needle to move relative to the axis of the second axial hole.

[0013] In an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of first inclined surfaces are arranged on the outer periphery of the female end of the PIN needle, the inclination directions of two adjacent first inclined surfaces are opposite, a recessed groove is arranged at the junction of the low peaks of the two adjacent first inclined surfaces, the connecting piece can fall into the recessed groove, a pair of second inclined surfaces are arranged on the connecting piece, the inclination directions of the pair of second inclined surfaces are opposite, the second inclined surfaces can abut and cooperate with the first inclined surfaces; an annular body is also included, the male end of the PIN needle is sleeved in the annular body, and the male end of the PIN needle can move synchronously with the annular body along the axis of the second axial hole.

[0014] In the embodiment of the present invention, a first magnetic attraction member is disposed on the end surface of the female end of the PIN needle facing the male end of the PIN needle, and a second magnetic attraction member is disposed on the end surface of the male end of the PIN needle facing the female end of the PIN needle, and the first magnetic attraction member can be connected with the second magnetic attraction member.

[0015] The toilet seat assembly and disassembly structure of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The intelligent toilet does not need to be disassembled during use, and the user end can realize quick disassembly and assembly of the seat, which is simple to operate. 2. During the quick disassembly and assembly of the seat, there is no need to consider the electrical connection between the seat and the toilet body, and the electrical connection between the seat and the toilet body can be completed during the quick disassembly and assembly of the seat. 3. The structure can realize quick disassembly and assembly of the manual flap and the automatic seat; it is convenient to clean the seat and reduce sanitary dead corners. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the seat ring and the body of the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the seat ring and the body of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the seat ring and the body of the present invention. Figure 3 .

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the seat ring and the body of the present invention. Figure 4 .

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the extended state of the joint in the present invention Figure 1 .

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the extended state of the joint in the present invention Figure 2 .

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the retracted state of the joint in the present invention Figure 1 .

[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the retracted state of the joint in the present invention Figure 2 .

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly and disassembly of the present invention.

[0026] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the wiring harness assembly in the present invention.

[0027] Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the wiring harness assembly in the present invention Figure 1 .

[0028] Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the wiring harness assembly in the present invention Figure 2 .

[0029] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of two magnetic suction parts in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0032] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0033] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0035] With reference to the drawings in the specification, the present invention mainly consists of four parts, a toilet body 100 (which can be a toilet seat body or a back shell), a wiring harness assembly 200, an assembly and disassembly assembly 300 and a seat ring 400, wherein the wiring harness assembly quickly realizes the electrical connection between the seat ring and the main body when the seat ring is disassembled from the main body, and the assembly and disassembly assembly quickly realizes the mechanical connection between the seat ring and the main body when the seat ring is disassembled from the main body, and the wiring harness assembly can also form a part of the mechanical connection, and the wiring harness assembly and the assembly and disassembly assembly are distributed at both ends of the connection between the seat ring and the main body, and the seat ring can be a smart toilet seat ring with heating and seat sensing functions.

[0036] The assembly and disassembly component includes: 1. Shell: a part of the assembly and disassembly component housing; 2. Spring: relying on the spring elastic force to support the joint, giving the joint a force toward the first axial hole; 3. Switch: The switch can realize the self-locking function. When the button is pressed, it can fix and release the button. It is similar to the prior art and can use the drain rod of the basin, the switching mechanism of the ballpoint pen, or can adopt the same technology as a door lock switch disclosed in Chinese Patent No.: 202420278040.1; 4. Damping device: providing the seat ring assembly with slow-down resistance (the automatic turning ring can be replaced by a gear box), which mainly provides rotational damping; 5. Joint: can move along the axial direction of the body to transmit torque; the joint, the damping device, and the first axial hole can be connected in the form of a keyway; 6. Button: can move along the axial direction of the body, parallel to the moving direction of the joint, and drive the joint to move along the axial direction of the body; 7. Cover: another part of the assembly and disassembly component housing.

[0037] The wiring harness structure includes: 1. The female end of the spring PIN needle: fixed at the second axial hole of the seat ring, when docked with the male end, it constitutes an electrical connection of the seat ring heating system. 2. Ring body: the outer shell of the wiring harness assembly, the male end of the spring PIN needle can rotate along its axial direction; 3. The male end of the spring PIN needle: can rotate along the axial direction of the connector body, when docked with the female end, it constitutes an electrical connection of the seat ring heating system. In one use, when the seat ring rotates relative to the body, the PIN needle, under the action of its spring, the male end and the female end are used to maintain abutment and fit to achieve electrical connection, and a magnet or elastic member can be set between the male end and the female end to keep the male end and the female end moving towards each other.

[0038] In detail: a toilet seat assembly and disassembly structure, including a body 100 and a seat ring 400, the seat ring can be flipped relative to the body, a first chamber 380 is arranged on one side of the body, a damping device 310 and a joint 320 are arranged in the first chamber, wherein the damping device can be a rotary damper, or a gear box with a rotating shaft, one end of the joint is sleeved on the outer periphery of the damping device and can rotate together, and the joint can also move axially relative to the damping device, a first axial hole 410 is arranged on the seat ring, the other end of the joint can extend out of the first chamber and be inserted into the first axial hole, thus realizing the mechanical connection between the seat ring and the body, and also including a spring 330 matched with the joint, the spring can drive the joint to move toward the first axial hole; also including a button 340, pressing the button can drive the joint to move in the opposite direction of the first axial hole, so that the other end of the joint withdraws from the first axial hole, that is, pressing the button drives the joint to withdraw from the first axial hole, the spring is compressed, and at this time, this end of the seat ring can be separated from the body.

[0039] Preferably, the button includes a connector 341, which is sleeved on the outer periphery of the joint. The button can drive the joint to move synchronously, that is, the movement direction of the button and the joint can be a non-coaxial end. The body is provided with an opening 110, and the button is arranged in the opening. When the seat ring is lowered relative to the body, the opening can be blocked by the seat ring. When the seat ring is flipped up relative to the body, the opening can be pressed, and the button can also be pressed, just to disassemble or install the seat ring. The button also includes a protrusion 342, which can move synchronously with the button, and the protrusion is located on the side of the button facing the second axial hole; it also includes a switch 350 that cooperates with the protrusion. When the other end of the joint withdraws from the first axial hole, the switch can cooperate with the protrusion to connect together, which is equivalent to positioning the button so that the other end of the joint remains out of the first axial hole.

[0040] Furthermore, the switch includes a lock core plate 351 and a lock core ear 352, wherein the lock core ear can rotate relative to the lock core plate, and the lock core ear can hold the protrusion so that the switch fixes the button together.

[0041] Furthermore, it also includes a matching shell 360 and a cover body 370, the shell can be fixed on one side of the main body, the first chamber is formed in the shell, the damping device, the joint, the spring, and the connecting piece can be arranged in the shell, and the cover body can limit the extension stroke of the joint to prevent it from being pushed away from the first chamber under the action of the spring; the switch can be placed in the shell, and the switch can adopt a structure similar to a drain rod, using a heart-shaped groove, pressing the button once to achieve the tightening of the lock core ear, and pressing it again to achieve the loosening of the lock core ear, so that the joint and button are reset under the action of the spring, and the joint can be inserted into the first axial hole again.

[0042] When the seat ring is normally installed, the assembly and disassembly assembly is rigidly connected to the main body, the joint is in the extended state, and the joint is inserted into the first axial hole after extending from the main body, so that the seat ring is fixed on the main body. When the seat ring is removed, the button of the assembly is pressed, and the joint is retracted into the main body, so that it exits the first axial hole, so that the seat ring can be detached from the main body. The assembly and disassembly assembly mainly relies on the extension and retraction state switching of the joint to achieve the function of quick disassembly and quick installation of the seat ring. The joint can move and rotate along its axial direction inside the main body. Under the action of the spring elastic force, the joint is always in the extended state; the other end of the joint (the extended end) is connected to the seat ring to transmit torque, and the other side is connected to the damping device (which can also be replaced by a gear box) to transmit torque. The extension and retraction state switching of the joint: Press the button to drive the joint to move axially through the connecting piece. When it moves to the end position, the convex block is self-locked and fixed by the switch, so that the joint is always in the retracted state; press the button again, the switch releases the convex block, and the push rod and the joint return to the extended state under the action of the spring elastic force.

[0043] Preferably, the seat ring is also provided with a second axial hole 420, the first axial hole and the second axial hole are coaxially arranged, a PIN needle female end 210 is arranged in the second axial hole, and a PIN needle male end 220 that can be electrically connected to the PIN needle female end is also provided on the main body, wherein both the PIN needle male end and the female end are connected to a wiring harness 230, which is connected to corresponding components and a control unit (not drawn), which is a prior art and will not be elaborated here.

[0044] Furthermore, a first inclined surface 211 is provided on the circumferential side of the female end of the PIN needle, and a connecting piece 221 is provided on the circumferential side of the male end of the PIN needle. The connecting piece can abut and cooperate with the first inclined surface so that the male end of the PIN needle can move relative to the axis of the second axial hole. When the seat ring is flipped up relative to the main body, the male end and the female end of the PIN needle are relatively separated. At this time, the assembly and disassembly structure at the other end is in a separated state. As long as one end of the seat ring provided with the assembly and disassembly structure is raised, the seat ring can be disassembled from the main body.

[0045] Furthermore, the outer periphery of the female end of the PIN needle is provided with a plurality of first inclined surfaces, the inclined directions of two adjacent first inclined surfaces are opposite, a sink groove 212 is provided at the junction of the low peaks of the two adjacent first inclined surfaces, and the connecting piece can fall into the sink groove. In one embodiment, two connecting pieces and two sink grooves are provided, and a pair of second inclined surfaces 222 are provided on the connecting piece, the inclined directions of the second inclined surfaces are opposite, and the second inclined surfaces can abut and cooperate with the first inclined surfaces. It also includes an annular body 240, and the male end of the PIN needle is sleeved in the annular body, and the male end of the PIN needle can move synchronously with the annular body along the axis of the second shaft hole. At the same time, the annular body can be connected to the main body in a track manner, so that the annular body and the male end of the PIN needle can move horizontally relative to the main body.

[0046] Furthermore, a first magnetic component 213 is provided on the end surface of the female end of the PIN needle facing the male end of the PIN needle, and a second magnetic component 223 is provided on the end surface of the male end of the PIN needle facing the female end of the PIN needle. The first magnetic component can be connected with the second magnetic component.

[0047] The electrical connection between the seat ring and the smart toilet body is connected by a spring PIN pin, and the wiring harness assembly is rigidly connected to the rear shell. The female end of the PIN pin is fixed to the second axial hole of the seat ring and can rotate with the seat ring, and the male end of the PIN pin can rotate along the axis of the ring body. The male and female ends of the spring pin pin adopt a self-positioning structure. When the male and female ends are connected, they are positioned to the specified position through the inclined surface of the spiral surface on the surface to ensure that the male and female ends of the spring PIN pin are positioned and connected. This positioning structure can also be achieved by two pairs of magnetic suction parts (magnet NS poles) attracting each other to ensure that when the rotating circle is lowered relative to the body, the connecting piece can be inserted into the sink to bring the male and female ends of the PIN pin close to each other.

[0048] The above description shows and describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention. As mentioned above, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the invention concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. The changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.

Claims

1. A toilet seat assembly and disassembly structure, comprising a body and a seat, wherein the seat can be turned over relative to the body, characterized in that: A first chamber is provided on one side of the main body, a damping device and a joint are provided in the first chamber, one end of the joint is sleeved on the outer periphery of the damping device and can rotate together, a first axial hole is provided on the seat ring, the other end of the joint can extend out of the first chamber and be inserted into the first axial hole, and also includes a spring matched with the joint, the spring can drive the joint to move toward the first axial hole; and also includes a button, pressing the button can drive the joint to move in the opposite direction of the first axial hole, so that the other end of the joint withdraws from the first axial hole.

2. A toilet seat assembly and disassembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The button comprises a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is sleeved on the outer circumference of the joint. The button can drive the joint to move synchronously.

3. A toilet seat assembly and disassembly structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main body is provided with an opening, the button is arranged in the opening, and when the seat ring is lowered relative to the main body, the opening can be covered by the seat ring.

4. A toilet seat assembly and disassembly structure according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The button also includes a protrusion, which can move synchronously with the button; and a switch that matches the protrusion. When the other end of the connector withdraws from the first shaft hole, the switch can match and connect with the protrusion.

5. A toilet seat assembly and disassembly structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The switch comprises a lock core plate and a lock core ear, wherein the lock core ear can rotate relative to the lock core plate, and the lock core ear can hold the protrusion so that the switch fixes the buttons together.

6. A toilet seat assembly and disassembly structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a matching shell and cover body, the shell can be fixed on one side of the main body, the first chamber is formed in the shell, the damping device, the joint, the spring, and the connecting piece can be arranged in the shell, and the cover body can limit the extension stroke of the joint; the switch can be placed in the shell.

7. A toilet seat assembly and disassembly structure according to any one of claims 1-3, 4, and 5, characterized in that: The seat ring is also provided with a second axial hole, the first axial hole and the second axial hole are coaxially arranged, a PIN needle female end is arranged in the second axial hole, and a PIN needle male end that can be electrically connected to the PIN needle female end is also arranged on the body.

8. A toilet seat assembly and disassembly structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first inclined surface is arranged around the female end of the PIN needle, and a connecting piece is arranged around the male end of the PIN needle. The connecting piece can abut against the first inclined surface to enable the male end of the PIN needle to move relative to the axis of the second axial hole.

9. A toilet seat assembly and disassembly structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the female end of the PIN needle is provided with a plurality of first inclined surfaces, the inclination directions of two adjacent first inclined surfaces are opposite, a recessed groove is provided at the junction of the low peaks of the two adjacent first inclined surfaces, the connecting piece can fall into the recessed groove, a pair of second inclined surfaces is provided on the connecting piece, the inclination directions of the pair of second inclined surfaces are opposite, the second inclined surfaces can abut and cooperate with the first inclined surfaces; it also includes an annular body, the male end of the PIN needle is sleeved in the annular body, and the male end of the PIN needle can move synchronously with the annular body along the axis of the second shaft hole.

10. A toilet seat assembly and disassembly structure according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that: A first magnetic attraction component is arranged on the end surface of the female end of the PIN needle facing the male end of the PIN needle, and a second magnetic attraction component is arranged on the end surface of the male end of the PIN needle facing the female end of the PIN needle. The first magnetic attraction component can be connected with the second magnetic attraction component.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Door lock switch

    CN221779263U