Cleaning treatment device for pharmaceutical configuration instruments
By designing a pharmaceutically configured device cleaning and processing device, the mechanical structure is used to realize batch automatic cleaning of test tubes, which solves the problem of low manual cleaning efficiency in the prior art and improves cleaning efficiency and simplicity of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411934822.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, pharmaceutically configured devices are not convenient for batch automatic cleaning during cleaning, and most of them are manually cleaned, resulting in a reduction in cleaning efficiency.
A pharmaceutically configured instrument cleaning and processing device is designed, including components such as cleaning boxes, water tanks, and cleaning mechanisms. The batch automatic cleaning of the test tubes is achieved through mechanical structures such as screws and bevel gears.
It realizes batch automatic cleaning of pharmaceutically configured test tubes, significantly improving cleaning efficiency and simplifying the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119500718A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical instruments and equipment, and in particular to a pharmaceutical preparation instrument cleaning and processing device. Background Art
[0002] Pharmacy mainly studies the origin, preparation, properties, effects, analysis, identification, preparation, production, storage and search (including synthesis) of new drugs. The main task is to continuously provide more effective drugs and improve the quality of drugs, ensure the safety of drug use, and enable patients to treat or cure diseases in a way that minimizes harm and maximizes benefits. In the preparation of pharmaceutical drugs, common reaction containers such as test tubes are often used. Drug preparation is generally carried out on the laboratory bench. Due to the large number of containers, after preparation, the laboratory bench becomes messy and needs to be cleaned. There are many containers used in drug preparation, and generally the containers need to be cleaned one by one, which requires a large amount of cleaning work.
[0003] In the prior art, it is not convenient to perform batch automatic cleaning during the cleaning process of pharmaceutical preparation instruments, and most of them are cleaned manually, which reduces the cleaning efficiency. For this reason, we propose a pharmaceutical preparation instrument cleaning and processing device to solve the above problem. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that pharmaceutical preparation instruments are not convenient for batch automatic cleaning during the cleaning process and are mostly cleaned manually, resulting in reduced cleaning efficiency, and a pharmaceutical preparation instrument cleaning processing device is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A pharmaceutical preparation instrument cleaning and processing device comprises a base, a cleaning box and a water tank are fixedly installed on the top of the base by bolts, a box cover is hinged on the top of the cleaning box, a support rod and a filter plate are fixedly installed in the cleaning box by bolts, a first empty slot is opened in the support rod, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the first empty slot, a water inlet is opened on the top of the water tank, a drain outlet is opened on one side of the cleaning box, a connecting cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the water tank by welding, a pillar is fixedly installed in the connecting cylinder by welding, a second empty slot is opened in the pillar, a first through hole is opened on the pillar, the first through hole is communicated with the second empty slot, a first rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the first through hole, and a turbine is arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft through a welding fixed sleeve.
[0007] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes multiple cleaning pipes, multiple mounting holes are opened on the support rod, the multiple mounting holes are all connected to the first empty groove, the multiple cleaning pipes are rotatably installed in the multiple mounting holes, multiple water outlet holes are opened on the outside of the multiple cleaning pipes, and brushes are connected to the outside of the multiple cleaning pipes.
[0008] Preferably, the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the second slot are both provided with a third through hole, and a second rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the two third through holes, and a second bevel gear is fixedly installed at one end of the two second rotating shafts by welding, and a first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft by welding, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the two second bevel gears.
[0009] Preferably, a turntable is fixedly mounted on the other end of the second rotating shaft by welding, a sliding column is fixedly mounted on the top of the turntable by welding, a waist-shaped groove is opened at the bottom of the rectangular rod, and the sliding column is slidably mounted in the waist-shaped groove.
[0010] Preferably, a third rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the third connecting tube, a worm gear is provided on the outer side of the third rotating shaft through a welding fixing sleeve, the worm gear is meshed with the worm, and a scraper is fixedly connected to one end of the third rotating shaft through welding, and the scraper cooperates with the filter plate.
[0011] Preferably, a threaded hole is provided on the box cover, a screw is installed in the threaded hole, a handwheel is fixedly installed on one end of the screw by welding, a bearing is provided on the outer side of the screw by a welded fixing sleeve, a pressure plate is connected to the bearing, and a rubber pad is connected to the bottom of the pressure plate.
[0012] Preferably, a fourth through hole is opened on the inner wall of one side of the water tank, the fourth through hole is communicated with the cleaning tank, a worm is rotatably installed in the fourth through hole, and the other end of the second rotating shaft and one end of the worm are respectively fixedly installed with a third bevel gear and a fourth bevel gear by welding, and the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear are meshed.
[0013] Preferably, an installation groove is opened on the inner wall of one side of the water tank, the installation groove is communicated with the first empty groove, a gear rod is slidably installed in the installation groove, gears are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of multiple cleaning pipes through welding, multiple gears are meshed with the gear rod, and a rectangular rod is fixedly installed on the outer side of the gear rod through welding.
[0014] Preferably, a second water pump is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the water tank, second through holes are opened on the inner walls on both sides of the connecting cylinder, the second through holes are communicated with the cleaning tank, a second connecting pipe and a third connecting pipe are fixedly installed in the two second through holes by welding, one end of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the output port of the second water pump by welding, a plurality of rotating holes are opened on the outer side of the third connecting pipe, and a plurality of cleaning pipes are rotatably installed in the plurality of rotating holes.
[0015] Preferably, a first water pump is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the water tank, a first through hole is opened on the inner wall of one side of the water tank, a first connecting pipe is fixedly installed in the first through hole by welding, one end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the output port of the first water pump by welding, and a plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to the outer side of the first connecting pipe by welding.
[0016] In the present invention, the pharmaceutical preparation equipment cleaning and processing device has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. In this solution, when the second water pump is turned on, the second water pump can transport the water in the water tank to multiple cleaning pipes through the second connecting pipe, the connecting tube, and the third connecting pipe, and through the setting of multiple water outlets, the inner wall of the test tube can be flushed.
[0018] 2. In this scheme, when water flows through the connecting tube, the water pressure drives the turbine to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the two second bevel gears to rotate, the second shaft drives the turntable to rotate, the turntable drives the sliding column to make circular motion, the sliding column drives the rectangular rod to reciprocate horizontally, and the gear rod drives multiple gears to reciprocate, so that multiple cleaning tubes can drive the brush to clean the inner wall of the test tube.
[0019] 3. In this solution, when the handwheel is turned, the handwheel drives the screw to rotate, the screw drives the bearing and the pressure plate to move vertically downward, the pressure plate drives the rubber pad to move vertically downward, and then the rubber pad can squeeze and position the test tube placed on the cleaning tube.
[0020] The present invention can facilitate batch automatic cleaning of pharmaceutical preparation test tubes during use, thereby effectively improving the cleaning efficiency of the pharmaceutical preparation test tubes, has a simple structure, and is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a pharmaceutical preparation instrument cleaning and processing device proposed by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 A pharmaceutical preparation equipment cleaning device proposed by the present invention Figure 1 The structural diagram of the enlarged part A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 3 A pharmaceutical preparation equipment cleaning device proposed by the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram of part B in the middle;
[0024] Figure 4 A pharmaceutical preparation equipment cleaning device proposed by the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram of part C in the middle;
[0025] Figure 5 A pharmaceutical preparation equipment cleaning device proposed by the present invention Figure 1 The structural diagram of the enlarged portion D in the middle;
[0026] Figure 6 A pharmaceutical preparation equipment cleaning device proposed by the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure with the E part enlarged.
[0027] In the figure: 1, base; 2, cleaning box; 3, box cover; 4, water tank; 5, water inlet; 6, screw; 7, hand wheel; 8, bearing; 9, pressure plate; 10, rubber cushion; 11, first water pump; 12, first connecting pipe; 13, support rod; 14, filter plate; 15, first empty slot; 16, cleaning pipe; 17, water outlet; 18, brush; 19, second water pump; 20, second connecting pipe; 21, connecting tube; 22, third connecting pipe; 23, support; 24, second empty slot; 25, first rotating shaft; 26, turbine; 27, second rotating shaft; 28, first bevel gear; 29, second bevel gear; 30, turntable; 31, gear rod; 32, rectangular rod; 33, sliding column; 34, gear; 35, third bevel gear; 36, fourth bevel gear; 37, worm; 38, third rotating shaft; 39, worm wheel; 40, scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0029] Embodiment 1
[0030] Reference Figure 1A pharmaceutical preparation equipment cleaning and processing device comprises a base 1, a cleaning box 2 and a water tank 4 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 1 by bolts, a box cover 3 is hinged on the top of the cleaning box 2, a support rod 13 and a filter plate 14 are fixedly installed in the cleaning box 2 by bolts, a first empty slot 15 is opened in the support rod 13, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the first empty slot 15, a water inlet 5 is opened on the top of the water tank 4, a drain port is opened on one side of the cleaning box 2, a connecting tube 21 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the water tank 4 by welding, and a connecting tube 21 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the water tank 4 by welding. A support 23 is fixedly installed in the receiving tube 21 by welding, a second slot 24 is provided in the support 23, a first through hole is provided on the support 23, the first through hole is communicated with the second slot 24, a first rotating shaft 25 is rotatably installed in the first through hole, a turbine 26 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 25 by welding, a threaded hole is provided on the box cover 3, a screw 6 is threadedly installed in the threaded hole, a hand wheel 7 is fixedly installed on one end of the screw 6 by welding, a bearing 8 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the screw 6 by welding, and a bearing 8 is fixedly sleeved on the bearing 8 A pressure plate 9 is connected, and a rubber cushion 10 is connected to the bottom of the pressure plate 9. A second water pump 19 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the water tank 4. Second through holes are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the connecting tube 21. The second through holes are communicated with the cleaning tank 2. A second connecting pipe 20 and a third connecting pipe 22 are fixedly installed in the two second through holes by welding. One end of the second connecting pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the output port of the second water pump 19 by welding. A plurality of rotating holes are provided on the outer side of the third connecting pipe 22. A plurality of cleaning pipes 16 are rotatably installed in the plurality of rotating holes respectively. A first water pump 11 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the water tank 4. A first through hole is provided on the inner wall on one side of the water tank 4. A first connecting pipe 12 is fixedly installed in the first through hole by welding. One end of the first connecting pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the output port of the first water pump 11 by welding. A plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected on the outer side of the first connecting pipe 12 by welding. When the first water pump 11 is turned on, the first water pump 11 can transport the water in the water tank 4 to the plurality of nozzles through the first connecting pipe 12.
[0031] Reference Figure 2 The cleaning mechanism includes a plurality of cleaning tubes 16. A plurality of mounting holes are provided on the support rod 13. The plurality of mounting holes are communicated with the first empty groove 15. The plurality of cleaning tubes 16 are rotatably installed in the plurality of mounting holes respectively. A plurality of water outlet holes 17 are provided on the outer sides of the plurality of cleaning tubes 16. A brush 18 is connected to the outer sides of the plurality of cleaning tubes 16. When the plurality of cleaning tubes 16 rotate, the brush 18 can clean the inner wall of the test tube.
[0032] Reference Figure 3A third through hole is provided on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the second slot 24, and a second rotating shaft 27 is rotatably installed in the two third through holes. One end of the two second rotating shafts 27 is fixedly installed with a second bevel gear 29 by welding. The outer side of the first rotating shaft 25 is provided with a first bevel gear 28 by welding and fixing. The first bevel gear 28 is meshed with the two second bevel gears 29. A fourth through hole is provided on the inner wall of one side of the water tank 4, and the fourth through hole is communicated with the cleaning tank 2. A worm 37 is rotatably installed in the fourth through hole. The other end of the second rotating shaft 27 and one end of the worm 37 are respectively fixedly installed with a third bevel gear 35 and a fourth bevel gear 36 by welding. The third bevel gear 35 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 36. When the second rotating shaft 27 rotates, the third bevel gear 35 can drive the fourth bevel gear 36 to rotate.
[0033] Reference Figure 4 A turntable 30 is fixedly installed on the other end of the second rotating shaft 27 by welding, and a slide column 33 is fixedly installed on the top of the turntable 30 by welding. A waist-shaped groove is opened at the bottom of the rectangular rod 32, and the slide column 33 is slidably installed in the waist-shaped groove. When the turntable 30 rotates, the slide column 33 can drive the rectangular rod 32 to reciprocate horizontally.
[0034] Reference Figure 5 A mounting groove is provided on the inner wall of one side of the water tank 4, and the mounting groove is communicated with the first empty groove 15. A gear rod 31 is slidably installed in the mounting groove. Gears 34 are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the multiple cleaning pipes 16 through welding. The multiple gears 34 are all engaged with the gear rod 31. A rectangular rod 32 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the gear rod 31 through welding. When the gear rod 31 moves horizontally, the multiple gears 34 can respectively drive the multiple cleaning pipes 16 to rotate.
[0035] Reference Figure 6 A third rotating shaft 38 is rotatably mounted on the third connecting pipe 22. A worm gear 39 is provided on the outer side of the third rotating shaft 38 through a welding fixing sleeve. The worm gear 39 meshes with the worm 37. A scraper 40 is fixedly connected to one end of the third rotating shaft 38 through welding. The scraper 40 cooperates with the filter plate 14. When the worm 37 rotates, the worm gear 39 can drive the third rotating shaft 38 to rotate.
[0036] In this embodiment, when in use, the test tubes to be cleaned can be respectively inverted onto the multiple cleaning tubes 16, the box cover 3 is closed, the hand wheel 7 is turned, the hand wheel 7 drives the screw 6 to rotate, the screw 6 drives the bearing 8 and the pressure plate 9 to move vertically downward, the pressure plate 9 drives the rubber cushion 10 to move vertically downward, and then the rubber cushion 10 can squeeze and position the test tube, and then the first water pump 11 and the second water pump 19 are turned on, the first water pump 11 can transport the water in the water tank 4 to the multiple nozzles through the first connecting pipe 12, and then the multiple nozzles can clean the test tubes. The outer side of the test tube is flushed, and at the same time, the second water pump 19 can transport the water in the water tank 4 to the multiple cleaning pipes 16 through the second connecting pipe 20, the connecting cylinder 21 and the third connecting pipe 22, and the inner wall of the test tube can be flushed through the arrangement of multiple water outlet holes 17. At the same time, when the water flows through the connecting cylinder 21, the water flow pressure can drive the turbine 26 to rotate, the turbine 26 drives the first rotating shaft 25 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 25 drives the first bevel gear 28 to rotate, the first bevel gear 28 drives the two second bevel gears 29 to rotate, and the two The second bevel gears 29 drive the two second rotating shafts 27 to rotate respectively, the second rotating shafts 27 drive the rotating disk 30 to rotate, the rotating disk 30 drives the sliding column 33 to make a circular motion, and the sliding column 33 can drive the rectangular rod 32 to reciprocate horizontally through the arrangement of the sliding column 33 and the waist groove, the rectangular rod 32 drives the gear rod 31 to reciprocate horizontally, the gear rod 31 drives multiple gears 34 to reciprocate, the multiple gears 34 respectively drive the multiple cleaning pipes 16 to reciprocate, the multiple cleaning pipes 16 respectively drive the multiple brushes 18 to reciprocate, and then the multiple The brush 18 can clean the inner wall of the test tube, and the filter plate 14 can filter the cleaned waste water to prevent impurities from clogging the pipeline. At the same time, the second rotating shaft 27 drives the third bevel gear 35 to rotate, the third bevel gear 35 drives the fourth bevel gear 36 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 36 drives the worm 37 to rotate, the worm 37 drives the worm wheel 39 to rotate, the worm wheel 39 drives the third rotating shaft 38 to rotate, and the third rotating shaft 38 drives the scraper 40 to rotate, and then the scraper 40 scrapes the top of the filter plate 14, thereby effectively preventing the filter plate 14 from being blocked.
[0037] Embodiment 2
[0038] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that a liquid level meter is fixedly installed in the water tank 4, and a controller and an audible and visual alarm are fixedly installed on the outside of the water tank 4. The liquid level meter, the controller and the audible and visual alarm are connected in sequence. The liquid level meter can detect the water level in the water tank 4. When the water level in the water tank 4 drops to a set threshold, the liquid level meter sends a command to the controller, and the controller controls the audible and visual alarm to issue a warning, thereby reminding the staff to add water in time to avoid affecting the cleaning effect.
[0039] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pharmaceutical preparation equipment cleaning and processing device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A cleaning box (2) and a water tank (4) are fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); a box cover (3) is hingedly mounted on the top of the cleaning box (2); a support rod (13) and a filter plate (14) are fixedly mounted in the cleaning box (2); a first empty slot (15) is provided in the support rod (13); a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the first empty slot (15); a water inlet (5) is provided on the top of the water tank (4); a drainage outlet is provided on one side of the cleaning box (2); a connecting cylinder (21) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the water tank (4); a support column (23) is fixedly mounted in the connecting cylinder (21); a second empty slot (24) is provided in the support column (23); a first through hole is provided on the support column (23); the first through hole is communicated with the second empty slot (24); a first rotating shaft (25) is rotatably mounted in the first through hole; a turbine (26) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft (25).
2. A pharmaceutical preparation equipment cleaning and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first water pump (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank (4); a first through hole is opened on the inner wall of one side of the water tank (4); a first connecting pipe (12) is fixedly mounted in the first through hole; one end of the first connecting pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the output port of the first water pump (11); and a plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to the outer side of the first connecting pipe (12).
3. A pharmaceutical preparation equipment cleaning and processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a plurality of cleaning pipes (16), a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the support rod (13), the plurality of mounting holes are all communicated with the first empty groove (15), the plurality of cleaning pipes (16) are rotatably mounted in the plurality of mounting holes, the outer sides of the plurality of cleaning pipes (16) are each provided with a plurality of water outlet holes (17), and the outer sides of the plurality of cleaning pipes (16) are each connected with a brush (18).
4. A pharmaceutical preparation equipment cleaning and processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second water pump (19) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank (4); second through holes are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the connecting tube (21); the second through holes are communicated with the cleaning tank (2); a second connecting pipe (20) and a third connecting pipe (22) are fixedly mounted in the two second through holes; one end of the second connecting pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the output port of the second water pump (19); a plurality of rotating holes are provided on the outer side of the third connecting pipe (22); and a plurality of cleaning pipes (16) are rotatably mounted in the plurality of rotating holes.
5. A pharmaceutical preparation equipment cleaning and processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the second hollow groove (24) are both provided with third through holes, and second rotating shafts (27) are rotatably mounted in the two third through holes. A second bevel gear (29) is fixedly mounted on one end of the two second rotating shafts (27). A first bevel gear (28) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft (25), and the first bevel gear (28) is meshed with the two second bevel gears (29).
6. A pharmaceutical preparation equipment cleaning and processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting groove is provided on the inner wall of one side of the water tank (4), the mounting groove being communicated with the first empty groove (15), a gear rod (31) being slidably mounted in the mounting groove, a plurality of cleaning pipes (16) being fixedly sleeved with gears (34) on the outer sides, the plurality of gears (34) being meshed with the gear rod (31), and a rectangular rod (32) being fixedly mounted on the outer side of the gear rod (31).
7. A pharmaceutical preparation equipment cleaning and processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotating disk (30) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the second rotating shaft (27), a sliding column (33) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating disk (30), a waist-shaped groove is formed at the bottom of the rectangular rod (32), and the sliding column (33) is slidably mounted in the waist-shaped groove.
8. The pharmaceutical preparation equipment cleaning and processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fourth through hole is formed on an inner wall of one side of the water tank (4), the fourth through hole being in communication with the cleaning tank (2), a worm (37) being rotatably mounted in the fourth through hole, a third bevel gear (35) and a fourth bevel gear (36) being fixedly mounted on the other end of the second rotating shaft (27) and one end of the worm (37), respectively, the third bevel gear (35) and the fourth bevel gear (36) being meshed.
9. A pharmaceutical preparation equipment cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A third rotating shaft (38) is rotatably mounted on the third connecting pipe (22); a worm gear (39) is provided on the outer fixed sleeve of the third rotating shaft (38); the worm gear (39) is meshed with the worm (37); a scraper (40) is fixedly connected to one end of the third rotating shaft (38); and the scraper (40) is matched with the filter plate (14).
10. The pharmaceutical preparation equipment cleaning and processing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The box cover (3) is provided with a threaded hole, a screw rod (6) is threadedly installed in the threaded hole, a hand wheel (7) is fixedly installed at one end of the screw rod (6), a bearing (8) is fixedly sleeved outside the screw rod (6), a pressure plate (9) is connected to the bearing (8), and a rubber cushion (10) is connected to the bottom of the pressure plate (9).