Welding device for pressure gauge movement

By designing a pressure gauge movement connecting device including transfer plates, fixtures and industrial robots, the problems of inconvenient loading, inaccurate positioning and irregular welding interfaces during the welding of Bourden pipes are solved, and a high-precision and automated welding process is achieved, which improves production efficiency and safety.

CN119501379AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-25BAOYING HONGSHUN ELECTROMECHANICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411638373.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-16
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pressure gauge movements have problems such as inconvenient loading, inaccurate positioning and irregular welding interfaces during the welding process of Bourden pipes.

Method used

A pressure gauge movement welding device including a workbench, transfer plate, fixture and industrial robot are designed. The positioning components of the transfer plate and the intermittent adjustment components are used to accurately position the Bourden pipe and automatic switching of fixtures. Combined with the welding gun head of the industrial robot, the automatic loading and welding of the Bourden pipe is realized.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves welding accuracy and consistency, reduces the risk of welding defects, simplifies the operation process, reduces dependence on labor, and improves production efficiency and work safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pressure gauge movement welding device, and belongs to the technical field of pressure gauge production and welding. The device mainly comprises a workbench, a main shaft seat is fixedly installed in the center of the top face of the workbench, a rotating disc used for containing the C-shaped bourdon tube is rotationally connected to a shaft rod of the main shaft seat, and a positioning assembly used for controlling the angle of the rotating disc to be fixed after the rotating disc rotates is fixedly installed on the bottom face of the rotating disc. An intermittent adjusting assembly used for adjusting the rotating disc to rotate by a specified angle is fixedly installed on the bottom face of the positioning assembly through screws, clamps used for clamping the C-shaped bourdon tube are installed on the circle of the top face of the rotating disc at equal angles, and through the design of the clamps and the automatic rotating disc, the welding precision and consistency are remarkably improved, the welding defect risk is reduced, and the welding efficiency is improved. Compared with the prior art, operation procedures are simplified, dependence on manpower is reduced, then production efficiency is improved, work safety is improved, meanwhile, the flexible design of equipment can adapt to diversified production requirements, and therefore higher economic value is created for enterprises.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of pressure gauge production welding, and more specifically, to a pressure gauge movement welding device. Background Art

[0002] The pressure gauge is mainly composed of a case, a dial, a pointer, a sensor, an internal mechanism (pressure gauge movement, etc.), a joint, a filling medium, and electrical components. These parts work together to measure and display the pressure value of the medium. Among them, the pressure gauge movement needs to carry the installation and fixation of the pointer, gears, and levers to achieve the normal operation of the pressure gauge. In the process of producing the pressure gauge, some parts in the movement need to be welded to ensure the integrity of the movement.

[0003] After searching, the announcement number is CN211728029U, which discloses a pressure gauge movement welding device, including a cleaning plate. The movement of the cleaning plate drives the slider to move along the guide rod. The movement of the slider stretches spring one, so that spring one generates elastic force. The cleaning plate moves and slides relative to the top of the workbench, thereby cleaning the workbench. The elastic force of spring one facilitates the movement and reset of the slider and the cleaning plate. The welding head is inserted into the cylindrical through hole. The movement of the welding head drives the movement of the mounting ring. The movement of the mounting ring squeezes the clamping block, so that the clamping block moves to squeeze the spring two. The spring two is squeezed and generates elastic force. When the mounting ring passes over the conical inclined surface, the clamping block moves and fits with the mounting ring under the action of the elastic force of the spring two, thereby clamping and fixing the welding head, so as to solve the problem that the welding slag generated during the welding process falls on the workbench and is inconvenient to clean. At the same time, there is a lack of a clamping mechanism, which makes it inconvenient to clamp and store the welding head.

[0004] However, the movement of the existing pressure gauge is often composed of a Bourdon tube, gears and levers. When producing the movement, in order to ensure the sealing of one end of the Bourdon tube, one end of the Bourdon tube needs to be welded. The Bourdon tube is a C-shaped hollow structure. During the welding process, it needs to be manually installed on the fixture, and then one end of the Bourdon tube is sealed and welded by a argon arc welding machine. This will lead to the situation that the Bourdon tube is not easy to position during loading, resulting in irregular welding joints.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a pressure gauge movement welding device to solve the above problems.

[0006] It should be noted that the above information disclosed in this background technology section is only for understanding the background technology of the present application concept, and therefore, it may contain information that does not constitute the prior art. Summary of the invention

[0007] Based on the above problems existing in the prior art, the problem to be solved by the present application is: to provide a pressure gauge movement welding device to solve the technical problem of inconvenient Bourdon tube sealing welding of the pressure gauge movement.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by this application to solve its technical problem is: A pressure gauge movement welding device comprises a workbench, a spindle seat is fixedly installed at the center of the top surface of the workbench, a rotating disc for placing a C-shaped Bourdon tube is rotatably connected to the shaft of the spindle seat, a positioning component for controlling the angle of the rotating disc after rotation is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the rotating disc, and an intermittent adjustment component for adjusting the rotation angle of the rotating disc is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the positioning component by screws; The top surface of the rotating disk is respectively and equiangularly mounted with clamps for clamping the C-shaped Bourdon tube, the clamps comprising a fixed seat, a pressing plate and a clamping seat, the fixed seats are respectively fixedly mounted on the top surface of the rotating disk, and the clamping seats are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixed seat; The top surface of the clamp seat is provided with a semicircular groove, a fixed plate is installed on one side of the semicircular groove, a buffer pad is bonded to the outer side of the fixed plate, rotating grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the semicircular groove, one end of the pressing plate is rotatably connected in the rotating groove by an axle rod, a support rod is obliquely fixed on the bottom surface of the pressing plate, the bottom end of the support rod is rotatably connected to a bracket by a pin shaft, the bottom surface of the bracket is fixedly installed with the telescopic shaft of the cylinder, the cylinder is rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the mounting frame through a support, and the mounting frame is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the rotating material tray; A loading assembly, wherein the discharge port of the loading assembly is located at the open end of the semicircular groove, and the loading assembly comprises a material storage mechanism and a material guide mechanism, wherein the material guide mechanism pushes the C-shaped Bourdon tubes stored in the material storage mechanism into the semicircular groove of the clamp seat one by one through a push plate; An industrial manipulator, the end of which is equipped with a welding gun head for welding a C-shaped Bourdon tube, the industrial manipulator is fixedly mounted on the top surface of a workbench and is symmetrically arranged with a loading assembly with a rotating disk as the center.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes a positioning plate and an insertion plate, the side walls of the positioning plate are respectively provided with notches according to the position of the clamp, one end of the insertion plate is set as a protrusion, the protrusion is plugged into any one of the plurality of notches, an axial hole is provided on the central top surface of the insertion plate, a second fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the axial hole, the bottom surface of the second fixed shaft is installed on the workbench, the other end of the insertion plate is rotatably connected to the second insertion rod through a pin shaft, the tail of the second insertion rod is fixedly installed with the telescopic shaft of the second electric push rod, and the tail of the second electric push rod is installed on the top surface of the workbench through a hinge seat.

[0010] Preferably, the intermittent adjustment assembly includes a ratchet and ratchet teeth, the bottom surface of the positioning plate is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the ratchet wheel by a screw, the side wall tooth groove of the ratchet wheel is clamped with one end of the ratchet tooth, the center of the ratchet tooth is opened with an axial hole, the axial hole is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first fixed shaft, a rotating plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the first fixed shaft, the other end of the ratchet tooth is hung with one end of a spring through a hook, the other end of the spring is mounted on the top surface of the rotating plate through a hook, the top end of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a rotating cylinder, the rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the side wall of the shaft rod of the spindle seat, the bottom end of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to one end of the first plug rod through a pin shaft, the other end of the first plug rod is fixedly mounted on the telescopic shaft of the first electric push rod, and the first electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the workbench through a hinge seat.

[0011] Preferably, an annular groove is provided on the top surface of the workbench, and the side wall of the rotating plate is slidably connected in the annular groove.

[0012] Preferably, a limit assembly is provided on the bottom surface of the rotating disk along the periphery of the intermittent adjustment assembly and the positioning assembly, and the limit assembly includes a limit groove, a support plate and a guide wheel. The limit groove is surrounded by two limit rings of different diameters, and the guide wheel is slidably connected in the limit groove, and the guide wheel is rotatably connected to the top side wall of the support plate, and the support plate is fixed to the top surface of the workbench by screws.

[0013] Preferably, the transfer tray is provided with a first slot at the position of the bracket, and the bracket is slidably connected to the inside of the first slot.

[0014] Preferably, the material storage mechanism comprises a silo, a feed silo is integrally formed on the top surface of the silo, the top surface of the feed silo is configured as a feed port, and the bottom surface of the feed silo is fixedly connected to the material guiding mechanism.

[0015] Preferably, the material guiding mechanism comprises a material guiding tube, a guide plate, a baffle, a push plate and a third electric push rod, the bottom surface of the material bin is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the material guiding tube and is internally conductive, a slide groove is provided on the surface of the material guiding tube, second slots are provided on both sides of the slide groove, the plug plate is slidably connected in the second slot, the rear bottom surface of the plug plate is fixedly installed with a connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide rod, the connecting block is slidably connected in the slide groove, the rear end of the guide rod is fixedly installed with the telescopic shaft of the third electric push rod, the end of the guide rod is fixedly installed with the outer side of the push plate, and a guide plate is integrally formed inside the material outlet of the material guiding tube.

[0016] Preferably, a conical portion is integrally formed on the inner side of the guide plate, a spherical groove is formed at the end of the conical portion, and the guide plate and the discharge port of the guide pipe together form a "C"-shaped discharge trough. Preferably, a hemisphere is integrally formed at the inner center of the push plate, and the hemisphere is pluggable with the spherical groove. A semi-ring portion is integrally formed near the edge of the inner side of the push plate, and the semi-ring portion is pluggable with the discharge chute.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this application are: 1. Through the design of the fixture and the automatic transfer tray, the welding accuracy and consistency are significantly improved, the risk of welding defects is reduced, the operation process is simplified, and the dependence on manual labor is reduced, thereby improving production efficiency and improving work safety. At the same time, the flexible design of the equipment can also adapt to diversified production needs, thereby creating higher economic value for the enterprise.

[0018] 2. The positioning component can lock the position of the transfer tray when needed to ensure the accurate alignment of the Bourdon tube fixture and effectively improve the welding accuracy. The intermittent rotation of the transfer tray can be adjusted according to the needs of the fixture, which improves production efficiency and optimizes the coordination of feeding and welding.

[0019] 3. By introducing the loading assembly and industrial manipulator, the automatic loading and welding of the C-shaped Bourdon tube is realized. Through the design of the push plate and the material guide mechanism, the C-shaped Bourdon tubes can be pushed to the fixture one by one quickly and effectively, ensuring the accuracy and continuity of the loading process and avoiding errors caused by manual operation. The tapered part design of the guide plate ensures that the C-shaped Bourdon tube enters the semicircular groove with an open upward posture, providing good workpiece positioning for subsequent welding processing and improving welding quality.

[0020] In addition to the above-described purposes, features and advantages, the present application also has other purposes, features and advantages. The present application will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The drawings constituting part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of a pressure gauge movement welding device in this application; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the middle workbench, intermittent adjustment component, positioning component, limit component and transfer tray; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the middle limit assembly, intermittent adjustment assembly, positioning assembly and rotating tray; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the intermediate intermittent adjustment component; Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the positioning component structure; Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the middle fixture structure; Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the middle fixture; Figure 8 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle charging assembly; Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the middle charging assembly; Fig.10 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of an industrial robot.

[0022] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are: 1. Workbench; 11. Annular groove; 2. Rotating plate; 21. First slot; 3. Intermittent adjustment assembly; 31. Ratchet; 32. Rotating drum; 33. Rotating plate; 34. First fixed shaft; 35. Ratchet; 36. Spring; 37. First plug rod; 38. First electric push rod; 4. Spindle seat; 5. Positioning assembly; 51. Positioning plate; 52. Notch; 53. Insertion plate; 54. Second fixed axis; 55. Second insertion rod; 56. Second electric push rod; 6. Limiting assembly; 61. Limiting groove; 62. Support plate; 63. Guide wheel; 7. Clamp; 71. Fixing seat; 72. Clamping seat; 73. Semicircular groove; 74. Fixed plate; 75. Buffer pad; 76. Rotating groove; 77. Pressing plate; 78. Support rod; 79. Bracket; 710. Cylinder; 711. Mounting frame; 8. Loading assembly; 81. Bin; 82. Feed port; 83. Material guide tube; 84. Guide plate; 841. Conical portion; 842. Spherical groove; 85. Slide; 86. Baffle; 87. Third electric push rod; 88. Push plate; 881. Semi-ring portion; 882. Hemisphere; 89. Second slot; 810. Connecting block; 811. Guide rod; 9. Industrial manipulator; 10. Welding gun tip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] See also Figure 1-10 , the embodiment provided by the present invention: Example 1

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a pressure gauge movement welding device comprises a workbench 1, a spindle seat 4 is fixedly installed at the center of the top surface of the workbench 1, a rotating disc 2 for placing a C-shaped Bourdon tube is rotatably connected to the shaft of the spindle seat 4, the C-shaped Bourdon tube placed on the rotating disc 2 is transferred by the rotation of the rotating disc 2, and the welding of the C-shaped Bourdon tube is realized, and a clamp 7 for clamping the C-shaped Bourdon tube is respectively installed at equal angles on a circle of the top surface of the rotating disc 2. In order to fix the special shape of the C-shaped Bourdon tube and ensure that one end of the C-shaped Bourdon tube can be opened upward for easy welding, the clamp 7 comprises a fixing seat 71, a pressing plate 77 and a clamping seat 72, the fixing seat 71 is respectively fixedly installed on a circle of the top surface of the rotating disc, the clamping seat 72 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixing seat 71, and the C-shaped Bourdon tube is clamped and fixed by the clamping seat 72; Specifically, Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a semicircular groove 73 is provided on the top surface of the clamp seat 72, and a fixed plate 74 is installed on one side of the semicircular groove 73. A buffer pad 75 is bonded to the outer side of the fixed plate 74. The buffer pad 75 is provided to reduce the surface wear caused by the C-shaped Bourdon tube when clamping. Rotation grooves 76 are provided on both sides of the semicircular groove 73, and one end of the pressure plate 77 is rotatably connected in the rotation groove 76 through an axle rod. A support rod 78 is obliquely fixed to the bottom surface of the pressure plate 77, and a bracket 79 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the support rod 78 through a pin shaft. The bottom surface of the bracket 79 is fixedly installed with the telescopic shaft of the cylinder 710, and the cylinder 710 is rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the mounting frame 711 through a support. The mounting frame 711 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the rotating material tray 2, and the rotating material tray 2 is provided with a first slot 21 at the position of the bracket 79, and the bracket 79 is slidably connected to the inside of the first slot 21.

[0027] The two ends of the C-shaped Bourdon tube are opened upward and placed in the semicircular groove 73, and the side wall of the C-shaped Bourdon tube is in contact with the buffer pad 75 on the fixed plate 74. Then, the telescopic shaft of the control cylinder 710 is extended to push the bracket 79 upward, so that the bracket 79 creates a force with the support rod 78 through rotation. Since the support rod 78 and the pressure plate 77 are arranged at an angle, when the telescopic shaft of the cylinder 710 is extended, the bracket 79 is pushed to move upward, and the support rod 78 pushes the pressure plate 77 to rotate along the fixed shaft rod at one end. At the same time, the bracket 79 and the cylinder 710 can rotate on the mounting frame 711 through the support, so that the pressure plate 77 can act on the other side of the C-shaped Bourdon tube and clamp the C-shaped Bourdon tube between the fixed plate 74 and the two pressure plates 77 to be fixed, so that the welding process can be better performed.

[0028] Furthermore, a corrugated buffer pad 75 is provided on the rotating plate 33, which can reduce the surface wear of the C-shaped Bourdon tube caused by clamping on the one hand, and prevent the position of the C-shaped Bourdon tube from moving when clamping on the other hand. Example 2

[0029] On the basis of Example 1, the following improvements are made to solve the problem of the fixed-angle rotation of the rotating disc 2, so as to facilitate the subsequent automatic loading and welding of the C-shaped Bourdon tube and optimize the processing.

[0030] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a positioning assembly 5 for controlling the rotation angle of the rotating material tray 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the rotating material tray 2, and an intermittent adjustment assembly 3 for adjusting the rotation angle of the rotating material tray 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the positioning assembly 5 by screws; Specifically, if Figure 5 As shown, the positioning assembly 5 includes a positioning plate 51 and an inserting plate 53. The side walls of the positioning plate 51 are respectively provided with notches 52 according to the position of the clamp 7. One end of the inserting plate 53 is set as a protrusion, which is plugged into any one of the multiple notches 52. An axial hole is opened on the central top surface of the inserting plate 53. A second fixed shaft 54 ​​is rotatably connected in the axial hole. The bottom surface of the second fixed shaft 54 ​​is installed on the workbench 1. The other end of the inserting plate 53 is rotatably connected to a second inserting rod 55 through a pin shaft. The tail of the second inserting rod 55 is fixedly installed with the telescopic shaft of the second electric push rod 56. The tail of the second electric push rod 56 is installed on the top surface of the workbench 1 through a hinge seat. Figure 4As shown, the intermittent adjustment assembly 3 includes a ratchet 31 and a ratchet tooth 35. The bottom surface of the positioning plate 51 is fixedly installed with the top surface of the ratchet 31 by screws. The side wall tooth groove of the ratchet 31 is clamped with one end of the ratchet tooth 35. The center of the ratchet tooth 35 is provided with an axial hole, which is rotatably connected with the side wall of the first fixed shaft 34. The bottom surface of the first fixed shaft 34 is fixedly installed with a rotating plate 33. The other end of the ratchet tooth 35 is hung with one end of the spring 36 through a hook. The other end of the spring 36 is mounted on the rotating plate through a hook. On the top surface of the rotating plate 33, the top end of the rotating plate 33 is fixedly connected with a rotating drum 32, and the rotating drum 32 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the shaft of the spindle seat 4. The top surface of the workbench 1 is provided with an annular groove 11, and the side wall of the rotating plate 33 is slidably connected in the annular groove 11. The bottom end of the rotating plate 33 is rotatably connected to one end of the first plug rod 37 through a pin shaft, and the other end of the first plug rod 37 is fixedly installed with the telescopic shaft of the first electric push rod 38. The first electric push rod 38 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the workbench 1 through a hinge seat; In order to enable the rotating disc 2 to intermittently rotate at a specified angle according to the position of the clamp 7 installed on the rotating disc 2, first, the telescopic axis of the second electric push rod 56 of the positioning assembly 5 is extended or shortened to drive the other end of the plug plate 53 to rotate on the second fixed axis 54. During the rotation, the protrusion on the end of the plug plate 53 can be pulled out and inserted into the notch 52 on the side wall of the positioning disc 51. When inserted, the positioning disc 51 is locked, so that the rotating disc 2 can maintain the current position fixed. When the protrusion is pulled out, the rotating disc 2 can rotate freely on the spindle seat 4, thereby positioning the rotation angle of the rotating disc 2.

[0031] Secondly, in order to drive the rotating material tray 2 to intermittently move according to the position of the clamp 7 on the rotating material tray 2, the telescopic shaft of the first electric push rod 38 is extended or shortened, so that the bottom of the rotating plate 33 can be driven to rotate on the first plug rod 37, and under the action of the rotating cylinder 32, it reciprocates along the axis of the main shaft seat 4. During the movement of the rotating plate 33, the elastic force of the spring 36 on the top surface of the rotating plate 33 is changed, and the spring 36 is driven to pull the other end of the ratchet 35 or not pull it, so that the ratchet 35 It can rotate back and forth on the first fixed shaft 34, so that one end of the ratchet 35 is pushed back and forth in the tooth groove on the side wall of the ratchet 31, thereby driving the ratchet 31 to rotate intermittently. Since the ratchet 31 is fixedly installed with the positioning plate 51, when the positioning plate 51 is restricted by contact, the rotating plate 2 can rotate intermittently according to the intermittent movement of the ratchet 31, and then switch the position of the clamp 7, so as to achieve intermittent rotation of the rotating plate 2, so as to provide switching of the clamp 7 for the subsequent automatic loading and welding of the C-shaped Bourdon tube.

[0032] As a further optimization solution of this embodiment 2, Figure 3As shown, a limit assembly 6 is provided on the bottom surface of the rotating material tray 2 along the periphery of the intermittent adjustment assembly 3 and the positioning assembly 5. The limit assembly 6 includes a limit groove 61, a support plate 62 and a guide wheel 63. The limit groove 61 is surrounded by two limit rings of different diameters. The guide wheel 63 is slidably connected in the limit groove 61. The guide wheel 63 is rotatably connected to the top side wall of the support plate 62. The support plate 62 is fixed on the top surface of the workbench 1 by screws. The guide wheel 63 slides in the limit groove 61 to ensure that the rotating material tray 2 keeps rotating along the axis, thereby ensuring that the position of each fixture 7 installed thereon is positioned during the rotation process. Example 3

[0033] like Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, on the basis of Example 1 and Example 2, it is necessary to automatically load and weld the C-shaped Bourdon tube to be welded, and the automatic loading process is realized by the designed loading assembly 8, and the automatic welding process of the C-shaped Bourdon tube is realized by the industrial robot 9.

[0034] Specifically, the discharge port of the loading assembly 8 is located at the open end of the semicircular groove 73. The loading assembly 8 includes a material storage mechanism and a material guide mechanism. The material guide mechanism pushes the C-shaped Bourdon tubes stored in the material storage mechanism into the semicircular groove 73 of the clamp seat 72 one by one through the push plate 88. like Figure 8 As shown, the material storage mechanism includes a silo 81, and a feed silo 81 is integrally formed on the top surface of the silo 81. The top surface of the feed silo 81 is set as a feed port 82, and the bottom surface of the feed silo 81 is fixedly connected to the material guiding mechanism. C-shaped Bourdon tubes are put into the feed silo 81 one by one through the feed port 82 of the feed silo 81, so that a plurality of C-shaped Bourdon tubes are vertically arranged in the silo 81, waiting for the material guiding mechanism to load the fixture 7.

[0035] like Fig. 9 As shown, the material guiding mechanism includes a material guiding tube 83, a guide plate 84, a baffle 86, a push plate 88 and a third electric push rod 87. The bottom surface of the silo 81 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the material guiding tube 83 and is internally conductive. A slide groove 85 is provided on the surface of the material guiding tube 83. Second slots 89 are provided on both sides of the slide groove 85. The plug plate 53 is slidably connected in the second slot 89. The rear bottom surface of the plug plate 53 is fixedly installed with a connecting block 810. The connecting block 810 is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide rod 811. The connecting block 810 is slidably connected in the slide groove 85. The rear end of the guide rod 811 is fixedly installed with the telescopic shaft of the third electric push rod 87. The end of the guide rod 811 is fixedly installed with the outer side of the push plate 88. The guide plate 84 is integrally formed inside the material outlet of the material guiding tube 83.

[0036] The third electric push rod 87 drives the guide rod 811 to move telescopically, so that the plug plate 53 moves back and forth in the slot. During the back and forth movement, the C-shaped Bourdon tubes enter the guide tube 83 one by one from the silo 81. At the same time, in this process, the push plate 88 pushes each C-shaped Bourdon tube that enters the guide tube 83, and pushes the C-shaped Bourdon tube into the semicircular groove 73 of the clamp seat 72, so as to realize the loading processing of the C-shaped Bourdon tube instead of manual installation. Driven by the connecting block 810, the plug plate 53 can move back and forth in the slide groove 85 and the slot respectively as the push plate 88 pushes, so as to realize the isolation of the C-shaped Bourdon tube.

[0037] In order to better load the C-shaped Bourdon tube with its opening upward, a tapered portion 841 is integrally formed on the inner side of the guide plate 84, and a spherical groove 842 is provided at the end of the tapered portion 841. The guide plate 84 and the discharge port of the guide tube 83 together form a "C"-shaped discharge trough. Through the "C"-shaped discharge trough, the C-shaped Bourdon tube can pass through the tapered portion 841 of the guide plate 84 to ensure that the opening of the C-shaped Bourdon tube is pushed out of the "C"-shaped discharge trough upward. In order to ensure that the C-shaped Bourdon tube on the semicircular groove 73 can maintain an open-upward posture to facilitate the sealing welding of the open mouth, a hemisphere 882 is integrally formed at the inner center of the push plate 88, and the hemisphere 882 can be plugged into the spherical groove 842. A semi-ring portion 881 is integrally formed near the edge of the inner side of the push plate 88, and the semi-ring portion 881 can be plugged into the discharge trough. The design of the hemisphere 882 ensures that the center of the C-shaped Bourdon tube can be mounted on the hemisphere 882, and the semi-ring portion 881 can enable the C-shaped Bourdon tube to be discharged from the "C"-shaped discharge trough to prevent blockage.

[0038] like Figure 1 and Fig.10 As shown, the intermittent rotation of the rotating disc 2 is driven by the intermittent adjustment component 3. After each fixture 7 passes through the loading component 8 and is loaded with a C-shaped Bourdon tube by the material guide mechanism, it can be rotated to the welding area of ​​the industrial robot 9. A welding gun head 10 for welding the C-shaped Bourdon tube is installed at the end of the industrial robot 9. The industrial robot 9 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the workbench 1 and is symmetrically arranged with the loading component 8 with the rotating disc 2 as the center. The industrial robot 9 adopts a five-axis robot. The movement of the robot drives the welding gun head 10 to move, so as to perform a sealing welding process on one of the openings of the C-shaped Bourdon tube, thereby achieving an automatic welding process.

[0039] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A pressure gauge movement welding device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1), a main shaft seat (4) is fixedly mounted at the center of the top surface of the workbench (1), a rotating disc (2) for placing a C-shaped Bourdon tube is rotatably connected to the shaft of the main shaft seat (4), a positioning component (5) for controlling the rotating disc (2) to fix the angle after rotation is fixed is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the rotating disc (2), and an intermittent adjustment component (3) for adjusting the rotating disc (2) to rotate to a specified angle is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the positioning component (5) via screws; The top surface of the rotating disk (2) is provided with clamps (7) for clamping the C-shaped Bourdon tube at equal angles, the clamps (7) comprising a fixing seat (71), a pressing plate (77) and a clamping seat (72), the fixing seats (71) being fixedly mounted on the top surface of the rotating disk, and the clamping seats (72) being fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixing seat (71); The top surface of the clamping seat (72) is provided with a semicircular groove (73), a fixed plate (74) is installed on one side of the semicircular groove (73), a buffer pad (75) is bonded to the outer side of the fixed plate (74), rotating grooves (76) are respectively provided on both sides of the semicircular groove (73), one end of the pressing plate (77) is rotatably connected in the rotating groove (76) through an axle, a support rod (78) is obliquely fixed on the bottom surface of the pressing plate (77), the bottom end of the support rod (78) is rotatably connected to a bracket (79) through a pin shaft, the bottom surface of the bracket (79) is fixedly installed with the telescopic shaft of the cylinder (710), the cylinder (710) is rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the mounting frame (711) through a support, and the mounting frame (711) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the rotating material tray (2); A loading assembly (8), wherein the discharge port of the loading assembly (8) is located at the open end of the semicircular groove (73), and the loading assembly (8) comprises a material storage mechanism and a material guide mechanism, wherein the material guide mechanism pushes the C-shaped Bourdon tubes stored in the material storage mechanism into the semicircular groove (73) of the clamping seat (72) one by one through a push plate (88); An industrial robot (9), wherein a welding gun head (10) for welding a C-shaped Bourdon tube is installed at the end of the industrial robot (9), and the industrial robot (9) is fixedly installed on the top surface of a workbench (1) and is symmetrically arranged with a charging assembly (8) with a rotating disk (2) as the center.

2. A pressure gauge movement welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (5) comprises a positioning plate (51) and an inserting plate (53). The side walls of the positioning plate (51) are respectively provided with notches (52) according to the positions of the clamps (7). One end of the inserting plate (53) is provided with a protrusion, and the protrusion is inserted into any one of the plurality of notches (52). An axial hole is provided on the central top surface of the inserting plate (53). A second fixed shaft (54) is rotatably connected to the axial hole. The bottom surface of the second fixed shaft (54) is mounted on the workbench (1). The other end of the inserting plate (53) is rotatably connected to a second inserting rod (55) via a pin shaft. The tail of the second inserting rod (55) is fixedly mounted to the telescopic shaft of a second electric push rod (56). The tail of the second electric push rod (56) is mounted on the top surface of the workbench (1) via a hinge seat.

3. A pressure gauge movement welding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The intermittent adjustment assembly (3) comprises a ratchet (31) and a ratchet tooth (35); the bottom surface of the positioning plate (51) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the ratchet (31) by means of a screw; one end of the ratchet tooth (35) is engaged with a tooth groove on the side wall of the ratchet (31); an axial hole is provided at the center of the ratchet tooth (35); the axial hole is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first fixed shaft (34); a rotating plate (33) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the first fixed shaft (34); the other end of the ratchet tooth (35) is hung on one end of a spring (36) by means of a hook. The other end of the spring (36) is mounted on the top surface of the rotating plate (33) through a hook, the top of the rotating plate (33) is fixedly connected with a rotating cylinder (32), the rotating cylinder (32) is rotatably connected to the shaft side wall of the main shaft seat (4), the bottom end of the rotating plate (33) is rotatably connected to one end of the first plug rod (37) through a pin shaft, the other end of the first plug rod (37) is fixedly mounted to the telescopic shaft of the first electric push rod (38), and the first electric push rod (38) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the workbench (1) through a hinge seat.

4. A pressure gauge movement welding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An annular groove (11) is provided on the top surface of the workbench (1), and the side wall of the rotating plate (33) is slidably connected in the annular groove (11).

5. A pressure gauge movement welding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limit assembly (6) is provided on the bottom surface of the rotating material disc (2) along the periphery of the intermittent adjustment assembly (3) and the positioning assembly (5); the limit assembly (6) comprises a limit groove (61), a support plate (62) and a guide wheel (63); the limit groove (61) is surrounded by two limit rings of different diameters; the guide wheel (63) is slidably connected in the limit groove (61); the guide wheel (63) is rotatably connected to the top side wall of the support plate (62); and the support plate (62) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the workbench (1) by screws.

6. A pressure gauge movement welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating material tray (2) is provided with a first slot (21) at a position located on the bracket (79), and the bracket (79) is slidably connected to the inside of the first slot (21).

7. A pressure gauge movement welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material storage mechanism comprises a material bin (81), the top surface of the material bin (81) is integrally formed with a feed bin (81), the top surface of the feed bin (81) is provided as a feed opening (82), and the bottom surface of the feed bin (81) is fixedly connected to the material guiding mechanism.

8. A pressure gauge movement welding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The material guiding mechanism comprises a material guiding tube (83), a guide plate (84), a plug plate (53), a baffle plate (86), a push plate (88) and a third electric push rod (87); the bottom surface of the material bin (81) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the material guiding tube (83) and the interior of the material bin is connected; a slide groove (85) is provided on the surface of the material guiding tube (83); second slots (89) are respectively provided on both sides of the slide groove (85); the plug plate (53) is slidably connected in the second slots (89); The bottom surface of the rear end of the plug plate (53) is fixedly mounted to a connecting block (810), the connecting block (810) is fixedly connected to the surface of a guide rod (811), the connecting block (810) is slidably connected in a slide groove (85), the rear end of the guide rod (811) is fixedly mounted to a telescopic shaft of a third electric push rod (87), the end of the guide rod (811) is fixedly mounted to the outer side of a push plate (88), and a guide plate (84) is integrally formed inside the discharge port of the guide tube (83).

9. A pressure gauge movement welding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A conical portion (841) is integrally formed on the inner side of the guide plate (84), a spherical groove (842) is provided at the end of the conical portion (841), and the guide plate (84) and the discharge port of the material guide tube (83) together form a "C"-shaped discharge trough.

10. A pressure gauge movement welding device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A hemisphere (882) is integrally formed at the inner center of the push plate (88), and the hemisphere (882) is pluggable with the spherical groove (842). A semi-ring portion (881) is integrally formed near the edge of the inner side of the push plate (88), and the semi-ring portion (881) is pluggable with the discharge trough.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pressure gauge movement welding device

    CN211728029U