Quartz sand glass processing and forming device

By using servo motor-driven defoaming blades and vibration boxes in the glass processing forming device, combined with the scraper cleaning function of the tin removal mechanism, the problem of impurity defects in the glass tape caused by dripping of tin liquid condensate is solved, and the glass liquid is realized Improved uniformity and finished product quality.

CN119504126AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-25FENGYANG JURONG QUARTZ SAND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411817066.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing glass processing and forming technology, tin liquid volatilizes upward to form condensate and drips on the glass belt due to gravity, resulting in impurity defects in the glass belt, affecting the optical performance and aesthetics of the glass.

Method used

A quartz sand glass processing and forming device was designed, and a servo motor was used to drive the defoaming blade to stir the glass liquid, destroying the tension on the surface of the bubbles to break the bubbles, and at the same time transmitting the vibration force through the vibrating box, further eliminating the bubbles in the glass liquid. In addition, the device has a built-in tin removal mechanism, which cleanses the tin liquid condensate on the top wall of the float box through a reciprocating screw drive scraper to prevent it from dripping.

Benefits of technology

Through the dual methods of stirring and vibration, effectively eliminate bubbles in the glass liquid, improve the uniformity of the glass liquid, make the quality of the glass more uniform and transparent, improve the overall quality of the glass product, and save labor costs and time by automatically removing condensate , improve work efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a quartz sand glass processing and forming device, and relates to the technical field of glass processing and forming, the quartz sand glass processing and forming device comprises a float box, a storage tank is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the float box, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to one side, close to the storage tank, of the float box, and one side of the feed hopper is communicated with the storage tank; the storage box is promoted to slide along the outer surface of the limiting rod, a scraper on the storage box is made to clean tin liquid condensate on the inner top wall of the float box, and then the inner top wall of the float box can be thoroughly removed through a displacement assembly; therefore, the problem of impurity defects formed on the upper surface of the glass tape due to the fact that tin liquid condensate drops onto the glass tape under the action of gravity can be avoided, the optical performance and the attractiveness of the formed glass can be guaranteed, the overall quality of the glass can be improved, meanwhile, the condensate can be automatically removed in the glass forming machining process, and the production efficiency is improved. The labor cost and time can be effectively saved, and the working efficiency of glass processing and forming can be further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of glass processing and forming, in particular to a quartz sand glass processing and forming device. Background Art

[0002] Glass processing refers to the process of processing and shaping glass through a series of processes and procedures. Glass is a common and beautiful material that is widely used in construction, home furnishings, automobiles and other fields; At present, the most commonly used production process for glass processing and molding is the float glass molding method. Its working principle is that it is completed in a tin bath with protective gas introduced. The molten glass continuously flows into the pool kiln and floats on the surface of the relatively dense tin liquid. Under the action of gravity and surface tension, the molten glass spreads and flattens on the tin liquid surface to form a flat upper and lower surface, hardens, and is then led to the transition roller table after cooling. When the molten glass enters the tin bath, the tin liquid in the tin bath evaporates and floats to the top of the inner cavity of the tin bath in the form of gas, and the tin vapor forms condensate thereon, which then drips onto the upper surface of the glass ribbon due to its own gravity or other external forces, causing impurity defects to form on the upper surface of the glass ribbon, thereby affecting the optical properties and aesthetics of the glass after molding, thereby reducing the overall quality of the glass. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of this, and in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a quartz sand glass processing and forming device to solve the problem in the prior art that tin liquid evaporates and floats to the top of the inner cavity of the tin bath to form condensate, and drips on the upper surface of the glass ribbon due to gravity, causing impurity defects in the glass ribbon.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a quartz sand glass processing and forming device, comprising a float box, a storage tank is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the float box, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the side of the float box close to the storage tank, one side of the feed hopper is connected to the storage tank, a plurality of adjusting rollers are symmetrically and equidistantly fixedly connected inside the float box, a protective frame is fixedly connected to the side of the float box away from the storage tank, and a plurality of lifting rollers are equidistantly and equidistantly fixedly connected inside the protective frame; A defoaming mechanism is provided on the top of the float box near the storage tank, a tin removal mechanism is provided inside the float box, and a cleaning mechanism is provided between the float box and the protection frame; The tin removal mechanism includes a reciprocating screw, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the float box, and the outer surface of the reciprocating screw is connected to a storage box through a nut thread. The inner wall of the float box is fixedly connected to a limiting slide rod, and the limiting slide rod and the reciprocating screw are parallel to each other and located at the same horizontal height. The storage box is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting slide rod, and an installation groove is opened on the top of the storage box. A scraper is symmetrically slidably connected in the installation groove, and a displacement component is arranged in the installation groove.

[0005] Preferably, the displacement assembly comprises a fixing seat, the fixing seat is symmetrically fixedly connected in the mounting groove, and a connecting rod is interference-connected on the inner surface of the fixing seat.

[0006] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the connecting rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected with extrusion blocks, the bottoms of the scrapers are fixedly connected with pressure blocks, and the pressure blocks are located on the movement trajectory of the extrusion blocks.

[0007] Preferably, both sides of the scraper are in contact with the inner walls of the float box, and the sides of the extrusion block opposite to the pressure block are both in a trapezoidal shape.

[0008] Preferably, the defoaming mechanism includes a servo motor, which is fixedly connected to the top of the float box on one side close to the storage tank, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a worm gear 1, the end of the reciprocating screw close to the feed hopper is fixedly connected to the worm gear 1, the inner wall of the storage tank is rotatably connected to a transmission rod, the end of the transmission rod close to the servo motor is fixedly connected to a worm gear 1, the worm gear 1 is located outside the storage tank, and the worm gear 1 is meshed with the worm gear 1.

[0009] Preferably, a defoaming blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod, and the defoaming blade is located inside the storage tank.

[0010] Preferably, a vibration box is fixedly connected to the side of the storage tank away from the servo motor, a knocking handle is fixedly connected to the side of the transmission rod away from the servo motor, a plurality of impact rods are equidistantly connected to the inner surface of the vibration box in an annular manner, and torsion springs are symmetrically fixedly connected between the plurality of impact rods and the vibration box.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a second worm, which is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw near the lifting roller, and a second worm wheel is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the float box near the lifting roller, and the second worm is meshed with the second worm wheel.

[0012] Preferably, a nozzle group is rotatably connected between the opposite faces of the protection frame, and the nozzle group is located in the gap between the lifting rollers.

[0013] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the worm gear 2, the nozzle group and the multiple lifting rollers are fixedly connected with synchronous wheels, and the synchronous wheels are located between the outer wall of the protective frame and the inner wall of one side of the float box. Multiple limiting wheels are equidistantly rotatably connected between the outer wall of the protective frame and the inner wall of one side of the float box. The outer surfaces of the synchronous wheels are jointly sleeved with synchronous belts, and the synchronous belts are in contact with the outer surfaces of the multiple limiting wheels.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a quartz sand glass processing and forming device, which has the following beneficial effects: The servo motor drives the worm wheel meshing with the worm gear to rotate, causing the defoaming blade on the transmission rod to rotate at a uniform speed and stir the glass liquid, so that the glass liquid is fully mixed, thereby the bubbles can rise to the liquid surface, and the transmission rod drives the knocking handle to rotate, the knocking handle continuously knocks the impact rod, and under the action of the torsion spring, the vibration box storage tank transmits the vibration force to the glass liquid, so that the tension on the surface of the bubble is destroyed and ruptured, thereby effectively eliminating the bubbles in the glass liquid through stirring and vibration, thereby more comprehensively improving the uniformity of the glass liquid, making the texture of the finished glass product more uniform and transparent, and improving the overall quality of the finished glass product.

[0015] The worm drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, so that the storage box slides along the outer surface of the limit rod, and the scraper on the storage box cleans the tin liquid condensate on the top wall of the float box. Then, the displacement component can be used to completely remove the top wall of the float box, thereby preventing the tin liquid condensate from dripping onto the glass ribbon due to gravity and forming impurity defects on its upper surface, thereby ensuring the optical performance and aesthetics of the glass after molding, and improving the overall quality of the glass. At the same time, the condensate can be automatically removed during the glass molding process, which can effectively save labor costs and time, and thus improve the work efficiency of glass processing and molding.

[0016] The reciprocating screw drives the worm gear 2 to rotate, so that the worm gear 2 drives the synchronous wheel on the worm gear 2 to rotate, and through the action of the synchronous belt and multiple limit wheels, multiple lifting rollers and the nozzle group rotate synchronously. The arc-shaped hot water flow sprayed by the nozzle group can clean the impurities such as tin slag attached to the bottom of the glass ribbon from the inside of the float box, so as to prevent the glass ribbon from carrying the tin slag to the inside of the subsequent annealing process equipment, which may cause the bottom of the glass ribbon to be scratched after solidification. At the same time, the nozzle group can also reduce the temperature of the high-temperature glass when it comes out of the float box to a certain extent, thereby ensuring that the surface of the glass ribbon remains smooth and flawless, thereby improving the quality of the finished glass product, reducing the defective rate of glass processing and molding, and accelerating the cooling rate of the glass ribbon, thereby improving the overall work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the vibration box in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the storage tank in the present invention; Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of the structure of the defoaming blade in the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure at center A; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the float box in the present invention; Figure 7 It is an enlarged view of the local structure of the reciprocating screw in the present invention; Figure 8 It is an enlarged structural diagram of the storage box in the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the storage box in the present invention; Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional structural plan view of the connection rod in the present invention in a state of conflict with the inner walls on both sides of the float box; Fig.11 It is a structural explosion diagram of the tin removal mechanism in the present invention; Fig.12 It is an enlarged view of the structure of the worm gear 2 in the present invention; Fig.13 It is an enlarged view of the structure of the synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt in the present invention; Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the synchronous wheel and the synchronous belt in the present invention.

[0018] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows: 1. Float box; 101. Storage tank; 102. Feed hopper; 103. Adjusting roller; 104. Protection frame; 105. Lifting roller; Defoaming mechanism: 2, servo motor; 201, worm one; 202, transmission rod; 203, worm wheel one; 204, defoaming blade; 205, vibration box; 206, knocking handle; 207, impact rod; 208, torsion spring; Tin removal mechanism: 3, reciprocating screw; 301, limit slide rod; 302, storage box; 303, installation groove; 304, scraper; 305, fixed seat; 306, connecting rod; 307, extrusion block; 308, pressure block; Cleaning mechanism: 4, worm gear 2; 401, worm gear 2; 402, nozzle group; 403, synchronous wheel; 404, limit wheel; 405, synchronous belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] The present invention is further described in detail below based on the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the technical solution, the embodiment of the present application provides a quartz sand glass processing and forming device, including a float box 1, and the float box 1 stores molten tin liquid inside, which is used for the molten glass liquid to float on the surface of the tin liquid. A storage tank 101 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the float box 1, and a feed port with a sealing cover is arranged on the top of the storage tank 101. A feed hopper 102 is fixedly connected to the side of the float box 1 close to the storage tank 101, and one side of the feed hopper 102 is connected to the storage tank 101. A plurality of adjusting rollers 103 are symmetrically fixedly connected inside the float box 1, which are used to adjust the width and thickness of the glass plate, so that glass plates of different specifications can be processed according to actual production needs. A protective frame 104 is fixedly connected to the side of the float box 1 away from the storage tank 101, and a plurality of lifting rollers 105 are equidistantly fixedly connected inside the protective frame 104, wherein the protective frame 104 can be aligned with the feed port of the subsequent annealing process equipment and fixed by bolts, so as to ensure the airtightness during the glass processing and forming process. This allows the glass to be kept in a closed state throughout the entire process of forming, reducing the impact of external factors on glass forming.

[0022] A defoaming mechanism is provided on one side of the top of the float box 1 close to the storage tank 101, and the defoaming mechanism includes a servo motor 2, which is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the float box 1 close to the storage tank 101, and the output shaft of the servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to a worm 201, and a transmission rod 202 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage tank 101, and one end of the transmission rod 202 close to the servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to a worm gear 203, which is located outside the storage tank 101, and the worm gear 203 is meshed with the worm 201, and a defoaming paddle 204 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod 202, and the defoaming paddle 204 is located inside the storage tank 101. A vibration box 205 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage tank 101 on the side away from the servo motor 2, and a knocking handle 206 is fixedly connected to the side of the transmission rod 202 away from the servo motor 2. A plurality of impact rods 207 are equidistantly connected to the inner surface of the vibration box 205 in a circular manner, and the middle part of the impact rod 207 is connected to the inner surface of the vibration box 205. Torsion springs 208 are symmetrically fixedly connected between the plurality of impact rods 207 and the vibration box 205, wherein one end of the plurality of impact rods 207 away from the transmission rod 202 is in contact with the inner surface of the vibration box 205, and one end of the plurality of impact rods 207 close to the transmission rod 202 is located on the movement trajectory of the knocking handle 206.

[0023] Working process: When in use, first open the sealing cover on the feed port of the storage tank 101, and evenly pour the molten glass liquid into the storage tank 101 from the feed port of the storage tank 101. Then, stop pouring after the storage tank 101 is filled and close the sealing cover on the feed port. Then start the servo motor 2 to drive the worm 201 to rotate, and then the worm 201 drives the worm wheel 203 meshing with it to rotate, and the worm wheel 203 drives the transmission rod 202 to rotate synchronously, and then the defoaming blade 204 on the transmission rod 202 also rotates, so that the defoaming blade The blade 204 is located inside the storage tank 101 and rotates at a constant speed, stirring the glass liquid in the storage tank 101 so that the glass liquid is fully mixed, thereby allowing the bubbles to rise to the liquid surface and float above the inner cavity of the storage tank 101. At the same time, the transmission rod 202 drives the knocking handle 206 to rotate synchronously. During this process, the front end of the knocking handle 206 hits the side of the knocking rod 207 away from the vibration box 205, causing the end of the knocking rod 207 close to the knocking handle 206 to rotate close to the inner surface of the vibration box 205 and knock on the inner surface of the vibration box 205, causing the torsion spring 208 to be stressed. The striking rod 207 gradually contracts. When the striking rod 207 rotates out of the range of motion of the striking handle 206, the striking handle 206 is separated from the striking rod 207. At this time, the torsion spring 208 loses the squeezing force of the striking handle 206 and gradually returns to its original state. Then the torsion spring 208 drives the striking rod 207 to quickly return to its original position, causing the end of the striking rod 207 away from the striking handle 206 to quickly hit the inner wall of the vibration box 205, and this cycle repeats. As the striking handle 206 continues to rotate, it continuously squeezes multiple striking rods 207, causing multiple striking rods 207 to quickly move due to the torque force of the torsion spring 208. The vibration box 205 hits the inner wall thereof, causing the vibration box 205 to vibrate, and then the vibration box 205 transmits the vibration force to the storage tank 101 fixedly connected thereto, causing the storage tank 101 to vibrate the glass liquid therein, causing the bubbles in the glass liquid to resonate due to the vibration force, thereby destroying the surface tension of the bubbles and causing them to burst. Thus, the bubbles in the glass liquid can be effectively eliminated by stirring and vibrating, thereby more comprehensively improving the uniformity of the glass liquid, making the texture of the finished glass product more uniform and transparent, and improving the overall quality of the finished glass product.

[0024] Example 2: Please refer to Figures 6 to 11As shown, a tin removal mechanism is arranged inside the float box 1, and the tin removal mechanism includes a reciprocating screw 3, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the float box 1, and one end of the reciprocating screw 3 close to the feed hopper 102 is fixedly connected to the worm 201, and the outer surface of the reciprocating screw 3 is connected with a storage box 302 through a nut thread, and a limit slide 301 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the float box 1, and the limit slide 301 and the reciprocating screw 3 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the float box 1, and the limit slide 301 and the reciprocating screw 3 are parallel to each other and located at the same horizontal height, thereby making the storage box 302 parallel to the inner top wall of the float box 1, which is conducive to removing the tin liquid condensate attached to the inner top wall of the float box 1 later. The storage box 302 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting slide bar 301, and a mounting groove 303 is provided on the top of the storage box 302. A scraper 304 is symmetrically slidably connected in the mounting groove 303, wherein there are two scrapers 304, which are located on both sides of the storage box 302, and the tops of the two scrapers 304 are inclined and tend to move downward toward the storage box 302, which is used to facilitate the introduction of tin liquid condensate into the storage box 302, and both sides of the two scrapers 304 are in contact with the inner side wall of the float box 1, thereby ensuring that the tin liquid condensate on the inner top wall of the float box 1 is completely scraped off.

[0025] A displacement assembly is provided in the mounting groove 303, and the displacement assembly includes a fixing seat 305, which is symmetrically fixedly connected in the mounting groove 303, and a connecting rod 306 is interference-connected on the inner surface of the fixing seat 305, and a sealing ring is installed at the sliding position between the connecting rod 306 and the fixing seat 305, which is used to prevent the liquid collected in the mounting groove 303 from flowing out. The outer surface of the connecting rod 306 is symmetrically fixedly connected with an extrusion block 307, and the bottom of the scraper 304 is fixedly connected with a pressure block 308. The pressure block 308 is located on the movement trajectory of the extrusion block 307. Both sides of the scraper 304 are in contact with the inner walls of the float box 1 on both sides. The side opposite to the extrusion block 307 and the pressure block 308 is trapezoidal. The interference fit between the fixing seat 305 and the connecting rod 306 is used to increase the friction between the connecting rod 306 and the storage box 302 to avoid the scraper 304 being subjected to the action of the tin liquid condensate or its own gravity when the scraper 304 moves synchronously with the storage box 302, so that the extrusion block 307 presses the pressure block 308 downward, resulting in the separation of the two. In addition, the trapezoidal side of the extrusion block 307 and the pressure block 308 can make the extrusion block 307 press the pressure block 308 back and forth and make it move up and down along the surface of the extrusion block 307.

[0026] Working process: when a scraper 304 is in contact with the corresponding side wall of the float box 1, the end of the connecting rod 306 on the same side is also in contact with the same side wall of the float box 1, and the other end of the connecting rod 306 is longer than the other scraper 304 away from the side of the storage box 302. During the rotation of the worm 201, the worm 201 drives the reciprocating screw 3 fixedly connected thereto to rotate synchronously, and then the reciprocating screw 3 drives the storage box 302 to slide along the outer surface of the limit rod through the nut. During this process, the scraper 304 on the storage box 302 also moves in the same direction, so that the top end of the scraper 304 contacts the inner top wall of the float box 1 and under the action of the friction between the two, the tin liquid condensate attached to the top of the inner cavity of the float box 1 is scraped off, and the scraped tin liquid condensate moves along the inner top wall of the float box 1. The inclined surface of the top of the scraper 304 slides toward the inside of the storage box 302, thereby collecting the tin liquid condensate on the top of the inner cavity of the float box 1. In this process, when the front end of the connecting rod 306 located in the traveling direction of the storage box 302 contacts the inner wall of the float box 1, under the pushing action of the reciprocating screw 3, the connecting rod 306 is resisted by the float box 1 and moves slowly in the opposite direction along the inside of the fixing seat 305, and the two extrusion blocks 307 on the connecting rod 306 also move in the same direction. At this time, the extrusion block 307 located outside the storage box 302 gradually moves into the storage box 302 and fits with the pressure block 308 close to it. As the connecting rod 306 continues to move, the extrusion block 307 gradually squeezes the pressure block 308, so that it moves along the installation groove 303 The inner part of the storage box 302 moves vertically upward, and pushes the scraper 304 located thereon to move upward as well, so that the scraper 304 here contacts the top of the inner cavity of the float box 1. At this time, the side wall of the scraper 304 here fits with the side wall of the float box 1, and the extrusion block 307 located inside the storage box 302 gradually moves toward the outside of the storage box 302, and moves along the bottom of the pressure block 308 in contact with it. As the connecting rod 306 continues to move, the extrusion block 307 gradually separates from the pressure block 308, so that it moves vertically downward along the inside of the installation groove 303, and pulls the scraper 304 located thereon to move downward as well, so that the scraper 304 here is separated from the top of the inner cavity of the float box 1, thereby making the scrapers 304 on both sides of the storage box 302 alternately contact the top of the inner cavity of the float box 1, so that A scraper 304 located at the rear end of the storage box 302 in the direction of travel contacts the top of the inner cavity of the float box 1. When the storage box 302 moves to the outermost end of the reciprocating screw 3, the reciprocating screw 3 drives it to move in the reverse direction. At this time, the top end of the scraper 304 located at the rear end of the storage box 302 can also clean the inner top wall of the float box 1 from the outermost end of the float box 1. When the other end of the connecting rod 306 contacts the inner wall of the corresponding side of the float box 1, similarly, the connecting rod 306 moves in the same direction as the reciprocating screw 3 and moves in the reverse direction due to the resistance of the inner wall of the float box 1, and makes the scraper 304 located at the front end of the storage box 302 fit with the inner wall of the float box 1, so that the scraper 304 can completely scrape the entire inner top wall of the float box 1 and can completely remove the inner top wall of the float box 1.The condensate formed by the volatilized gaseous substances in the tin liquid and floating to the top of the inner cavity of the float box 1 is effectively removed and dropped into the storage box 302, thereby preventing the tin liquid condensate from dripping onto the glass ribbon due to gravity and forming impurity defects on its upper surface, thereby ensuring the optical performance and aesthetics of the glass after molding, and improving the overall quality of the glass. At the same time, the condensate can be automatically removed during the glass molding process, which can effectively save labor costs and time, and thus improve the work efficiency of glass processing and molding.

[0027] Example 3: Please refer to Figure 12 to Figure 14 As shown, a cleaning mechanism is provided between the float box 1 and the protection frame 104, and the cleaning mechanism includes a worm 4, which is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw 3 near the lifting roller 105, and a worm gear 401 is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the float box 1 near the lifting roller 105, and the worm 4 is meshed with the worm gear 401. A nozzle group 402 is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the protection frame 104, and the nozzle group 402 is located in the gap between the lifting rollers 105, and the diameter of the nozzle group 402 is smaller than the diameter of the lifting roller 105, which is used for the nozzle group 402 not to contact the bottom of the glass ribbon, and the hot water pressure sprayed from the nozzle group 402 is low, so as to prevent the deformation of the surface of the uncured glass ribbon caused by excessive hot water pressure. The outer surfaces of the worm gear 401, the nozzle group 402 and the multiple lifting rollers 105 are fixedly connected with synchronous wheels 403, and the synchronous wheels 403 are located between the outer wall of the protection frame 104 and the inner wall of one side of the float box 1. Multiple limiting wheels 404 are equidistantly connected to the outer wall of the protection frame 104 and the inner wall of one side of the float box 1. The outer surfaces of the synchronous wheels 403 are jointly covered with synchronous belts 405, and the synchronous belts 405 are in contact with the outer surfaces of the multiple limiting wheels 404.

[0028] Working process: during the rotation of the reciprocating screw 3, the reciprocating screw 3 drives the worm 2 4 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, and the worm 2 4 drives the worm wheel 2 401 meshing therewith to rotate accordingly, and then the worm wheel 2 401 drives a synchronous wheel 403 thereon to rotate accordingly, thereby the remaining synchronous wheels 403 can be driven to rotate through the synchronous belt 405, and then a plurality of limiting wheels 404 are used to limit the movement direction of the synchronous belt 405, and the tension between the synchronous belt 405 and the plurality of synchronous wheels 403 is increased, thereby prompting the synchronous belt 405 to drive the plurality of synchronous wheels 403 to rotate in the same direction. At this time, the plurality of synchronous wheels 403 drive the nozzle group 402 and the plurality of lifting rollers 105 to rotate in the same direction, so that the nozzle group 402 slightly sprays hot water to the bottom of the glass belt above it, and then passes through the nozzle group 402. The rotational force generated by the uniform rotation and the water pressure of the hot water when sprayed from the nozzle group 402 cause the hot water flow to be in an arc shape. The arc-shaped hot water flow is sprayed on the surface of the glass ribbon and moves along its bottom in the moving direction under the action of the impact force, thereby cleaning the impurities such as tin slag attached to the bottom of the glass ribbon from the inside of the float tank 1, thereby preventing the glass ribbon from carrying the tin slag into the subsequent annealing process equipment and causing the bottom of the glass ribbon to be scratched after solidification. At the same time, the nozzle group 402 can also reduce the temperature of the high-temperature glass when it comes out of the float tank 1 to a certain extent, thereby ensuring that the surface of the glass ribbon remains smooth and flawless, thereby improving the quality of the finished glass product, and reducing the defective rate of glass processing and molding. At the same time, it also accelerates the cooling rate of the glass ribbon, thereby improving the overall work efficiency.

[0029] The above is a detailed introduction to the present application. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core idea. At the same time, for general technical personnel in this field, according to the idea of ​​the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

Claims

1. A quartz sand glass processing and forming device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a float box (1), wherein one side of the top of the float box (1) is fixedly connected to a storage tank (101), a side of the float box (1) close to the storage tank (101) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (102), one side of the feed hopper (102) is connected to the storage tank (101), a plurality of adjusting rollers (103) are symmetrically and equidistantly fixedly connected inside the float box (1), a side of the float box (1) away from the storage tank (101) is fixedly connected to a protection frame (104), and a plurality of lifting rollers (105) are equidistantly and symmetrically fixedly connected inside the protection frame (104); A defoaming mechanism is provided on one side of the top of the float box (1) close to the storage tank (101), a tin removal mechanism is provided inside the float box (1), and a cleaning mechanism is provided between the float box (1) and the protection frame (104); The tin removal mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw (3), the reciprocating screw (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the float box (1), the outer surface of the reciprocating screw (3) is connected to a storage box (302) via a nut thread, the inner wall of the float box (1) is fixedly connected to a limit slide bar (301), the limit slide bar (301) and the reciprocating screw (3) are parallel to each other and located at the same horizontal height, the storage box (302) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limit slide bar (301), a mounting groove (303) is provided at the top of the storage box (302), a scraper (304) is symmetrically slidably connected in the mounting groove (303), and a displacement component is arranged in the mounting groove (303).

2. A quartz sand glass processing and forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement assembly comprises a fixing seat (305), the fixing seat (305) being symmetrically fixedly connected in the mounting groove (303), and a connecting rod (306) being interference-connected on the inner surface of the fixing seat (305).

3. A quartz sand glass processing and forming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the connecting rods (306) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with extrusion blocks (307), and the bottoms of the scrapers (304) are fixedly connected with pressure blocks (308), and the pressure blocks (308) are located on the movement trajectory of the extrusion blocks (307).

4. A quartz sand glass processing and forming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both sides of the scraper (304) are in contact with the inner walls of the float box (1) on both sides, and the sides of the extrusion block (307) and the pressure block (308) opposite to each other are both in a trapezoidal shape.

5. The quartz sand glass processing and forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The defoaming mechanism comprises a servo motor (2), the servo motor (2) being fixedly connected to a side of the top of the float tank (1) close to the storage tank (101), the output shaft of the servo motor (2) being fixedly connected to a worm gear 1 (201), the end of the reciprocating screw (3) close to the feed hopper (102) being fixedly connected to the worm gear 1 (201), the inner wall of the storage tank (101) being rotatably connected to a transmission rod (202), the end of the transmission rod (202) close to the servo motor (2) being fixedly connected to a worm gear 1 (203), the worm gear 1 (203) being located outside the storage tank (101), and the worm gear 1 (203) being meshed with the worm gear 1 (201).

6. A quartz sand glass processing and forming device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A defoaming blade (204) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod (202), and the defoaming blade (204) is located inside the storage tank (101).

7. A quartz sand glass processing and forming device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A vibration box (205) is fixedly connected to the side of the storage tank (101) away from the servo motor (2), a knocking handle (206) is fixedly connected to the side of the transmission rod (202) away from the servo motor (2), a plurality of impact rods (207) are equidistantly rotatably connected to the inner surface of the vibration box (205), and torsion springs (208) are symmetrically fixedly connected between the plurality of impact rods (207) and the vibration box (205).

8. The quartz sand glass processing and forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a second worm (4), wherein the second worm (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw (3) close to the lifting roller (105), and a second worm wheel (401) is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the float box (1) close to the lifting roller (105), and the second worm (4) is meshed with the second worm wheel (401).

9. A quartz sand glass processing and forming device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A nozzle group (402) is rotatably connected between opposite faces of the protection frame (104), and the nozzle group (402) is located in the gap between the lifting rollers (105).

10. The quartz sand glass processing and forming device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the worm gear 2 (401), the nozzle group (402) and the plurality of lifting rollers (105) are all fixedly connected with synchronous wheels (403), and the synchronous wheels (403) are all located between the outer wall of the protection frame (104) and the inner wall of one side of the float box (1). A plurality of limiting wheels (404) are equidistantly rotatably connected between the outer wall of the protection frame (104) and the inner wall of one side of the float box (1), and the outer surfaces of the synchronous wheels (403) are collectively sleeved with synchronous belts (405), and the synchronous belts (405) are all in contact with the outer surfaces of the plurality of limiting wheels (404).