Carrying frame for municipal engineering and housing construction
By designing material storage devices in the mounting rack, including material storage plates and lifting mechanisms, the problem of low storage and conveying efficiency of building materials in the mounting rack during refined construction is solved, efficient storage and rapid conveying of building materials are achieved, and construction efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411702994.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
AI Technical Summary
When used for refined construction, the existing mounting frames need to use different small building materials, resulting in advance placement of building materials occupying construction space and reducing construction efficiency.
A mounting rack is designed, including a material storage device, which includes a material storage plate and a lifting mechanism. The material storage plate can slide horizontally and be lifted in conjunction with the linkage plate. The feed plate can rotate and abut against the ground, making it easier to load and take up building materials.
It is realized that building materials on the material storage plate can be stored in advance without occupying construction space, and quickly conveying building materials to the top of the mounting frame through the lifting mechanism, improving construction efficiency.
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Figure CN119507652A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of mounting racks, and in particular to a mounting rack used for municipal engineering and building construction. Background Art
[0002] When carrying out municipal engineering and house construction, the mounting frame is an indispensable tool for construction at some high places.
[0003] The existing Chinese patent with announcement number CN216997552U discloses a building construction mounting frame, including a bracket, an upper end of the bracket is provided with an adjustment device, the adjustment device includes a push rod, the push rod vertically slides through the bracket, the upper end of the push rod is fixedly connected to a pedal, the bracket is fixedly connected to a fixing plate relative to the push rod, the surface of the fixing plate is threadedly connected to a screw, the end of the screw close to the push rod is rotatably connected to a push plate, the end of the push rod away from the pedal is fixedly connected to a bracket, the vertical cross-section of the bracket is "U"-shaped, the sides of the two side arms of the bracket close to each other are rotatably connected to a rotating wheel, the bracket is fixedly connected to a limit frame relative to the push plate, and the inner wall of the limit frame is slidably connected to a slide plate.
[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, the applicant believes that some current carrying racks often need to use some different small building materials when applied to fine construction. Placing the building materials on the carrying racks in advance will occupy construction space, and transporting them to the carrying racks one by one when needed will reduce construction efficiency. Therefore, there is still room for improvement. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to enable the loading rack to store building materials in advance without occupying construction space, reduce the time occupied by temporary transportation of building materials, and improve construction efficiency, the present application provides a loading rack for municipal engineering and building construction.
[0006] The present application provides a mounting frame for municipal engineering and building construction using the following technical solutions: A loading rack for municipal engineering and building construction comprises a loading rack main body, on which a material storage device is provided, the material storage device comprises a material storage plate and a lifting mechanism, the material storage plate is movably connected to the loading rack main body; one side of the material storage plate is rotatably connected to a feeding plate that can abut against the ground, and the feeding plate and the material storage plate are horizontally slidably connected to the loading rack main body; a linkage plate is lifted and connected to the loading rack main body, the material storage plate is connected to the linkage plate and can slide horizontally along the linkage plate, and the lifting mechanism drives the linkage plate to rise and fall; a support plate is movably connected above the loading rack main body, the support plate supports the feeding plate and the material storage plate and allows the feeding plate and the material storage plate to slide.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the feeding plate on the storage plate can be rotated to abut the ground, so as to facilitate loading. After loading is completed, the feeding plate and the storage plate are pushed into the main body of the loading rack, and the lifting mechanism drives the lifting of the linkage plate to drive the lifting of the feeding plate and the storage plate, so as to transport the building materials on the storage plate to the top of the loading rack. Finally, the support plate is used to support the feeding plate and the storage plate to keep them stable. The feeding plate and the storage plate can slide out of the outside of the loading rack main body relative to the support plate, so as to facilitate the retrieval of building materials.
[0008] Preferably, fixed plates are fixed on both sides of the carrying frame body, and sliding grooves are opened on the fixed plates for installing and sliding the feeding plates and the storage plates. The two sides of the linkage plate extend to form extension blocks which are lifted and connected to the fixed plates, and the linkage plate is located on one side of the storage plate; a connecting rod inserted into the storage plate is fixed on the linkage plate, and the storage plate can slide along the connecting rod.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed plate supports the feeding plate, the storage plate and the linkage plate, the connecting rod maintains the connection between the storage plate and the linkage plate, and the storage plate can slide relative to the connecting rod. When the storage plate and the feeding plate slide out of the loading frame body, the feeding plate can abut against the ground.
[0010] Preferably, a carrying platform with a guardrail is fixed above the carrying frame body, and the support plate is positioned on the carrying platform by a positioning structure; a side of the carrying platform corresponding to the storage plate is rotatably connected with a relative fence that can be opened inward, and limit blocks are fixed on the carrying platform that are respectively in contact with the relative fences, and the fences are magnetically fixed to the limit blocks.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the support plate is used to support the storage plate and the feeding plate that slide out of the main body of the carrier; the fence that can be opened inward provides space for taking materials; the limit block is used on one hand to limit the fence from opening outward to improve safety, and on the other hand to make the fence magnetically fixed to the limit block, so the structural utilization rate is high and the fixing method is more convenient.
[0012] Preferably, the positioning structure includes a connecting spring and an insertion rod, the upper part of the support plate is bent to form a positioning plate and inserted into the loading platform, and the lower part of the support plate is bent to form an abutment plate that abuts against the feeding plate and the storage plate; the connecting springs are respectively connected to the corresponding positions in the positioning plate and the loading platform; the insertion rod is vertically inserted into the positioning plate and passed through the top of the loading platform; slots for the insertion rod to be inserted are arranged at intervals on the positioning plate; when the insertion rod is inserted into the slot close to the side of the connecting spring, the abutment plate is located on one side of the storage plate; when the insertion rod is inserted into the slot away from the side of the connecting spring, the abutment plate abuts against the bottom of the storage plate.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the connecting spring and the insertion rod makes the support plate easier to move and fix, which is convenient for supporting the feeding plate and the storage plate after they rise. The feeding plate and the storage plate can slide out of the outside of the loading frame body relative to the support plate, making it easy to take building materials.
[0014] Preferably, a locking rod can be fixed on the side walls of the feeding plate and the storage plate, and both ends of the locking rod are respectively inserted into corresponding positions in the feeding plate and the storage plate, and locking bolts threadedly connected to the feeding plate and the storage plate are arranged at intervals on the locking rod.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the locking rod and the locking bolt are utilized to stabilize and fix the feeding plate when the feeding plate is rotated to be parallel to the storage plate, thereby improving the safety of feeding.
[0016] Preferably, the storage device also includes a movable baffle plate accommodated at the edge of the feeding plate; a accommodating groove is opened at the edge of the feeding plate away from the storage plate, the movable baffle plate is connected to the accommodating groove for lifting, and both sides of the movable baffle plate extend to form a driving rod that passes through the outside of the feeding plate and can be lifted and lowered; a positioning rod is extended to form on the locking rod and is inserted and abutted under the driving rod after it is raised.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning rod extending from the locking rod is used to abut the driving rod of the movable baffle, so that the existing structure is used to fix the movable baffle after it rises, so that the movable baffle and the fixed baffle as well as the relative fixed plate can cooperate to block the material and prevent it from falling.
[0018] Preferably, a plurality of rollers are fixed at intervals on the side wall of the connecting rod.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the horizontal movement of the material storage plate relative to the connecting rod is easier to achieve by utilizing the setting of the rollers.
[0020] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a screw rod rotatably connected to the fixing plate and a driving motor fixed above the mounting frame body to drive the screw rod to rotate, and the screw rod is threadably connected to the linkage plate.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate to drive the linkage plate to rise and fall, and at the same time drive the storage plate to rise and fall; the fixed plates are arranged on both sides of the carrying frame body, so that the driving motor is located on both sides of the carrying frame body, thereby reducing the construction space occupied above the carrying frame body.
[0022] Preferably, a fixed baffle is fixed to the end of the material storage plate away from the feeding plate.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed baffle and the movable baffle cooperate to block the material, thereby helping to improve the safety of feeding.
[0024] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: The feeding plate on the material storage plate can be rotated to abut against the ground, so as to facilitate loading. After loading, the feeding plate and the material storage plate are pushed onto the main body of the loading rack, and the lifting mechanism drives the lifting of the linkage plate to drive the lifting of the feeding plate and the material storage plate, so as to transport the building materials on the material storage plate to the top of the loading rack. Finally, the feeding plate and the material storage plate are supported by the support plate to keep them stable. The feeding plate and the material storage plate can slide relative to the support plate to slide out of the outside of the loading rack main body, so as to facilitate taking out the building materials. The locking rod and the locking bolt are used to stabilize and fix the feeding plate when the feeding plate is rotated to be parallel to the material storage plate, thereby improving the safety of feeding; the positioning rod extending from the locking rod is used to abut the driving rod of the movable baffle plate, so that the existing structure is used to fix the movable baffle plate after it rises, so that the movable baffle plate and the fixed baffle plate relative to the fixed plate cooperate to block the material and prevent the material from falling; The setting of the connecting spring and the plug rod makes the support plate easier to move and fix, and is convenient for supporting the feeding plate and the storage plate after they rise. The feeding plate and the storage plate can slide out of the outside of the mounting frame body relative to the support plate, making it easy to take building materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion structure of the material storage plate and the material feeding plate in cooperation with the linkage plate and the locking rod in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure highlighting the connection of the support plate of the embodiment of the present application to the mounting platform.
[0026] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Carrying frame body; 11. Carrying platform; 111. Fence; 12. Limit block; 13. Fixed plate; 2. Storage device; 3. Storage plate; 31. Fixed baffle; 4. Lifting mechanism; 41. Screw; 42. Driving motor; 5. Feeding plate; 51. Receiving groove; 6. Locking rod; 61. Locking bolt; 62. Positioning rod; 7. Linkage plate; 71. Extension block; 72. Connecting rod; 721. Roller; 8. Movable baffle; 81. Driving rod; 9. Support plate; 91. Positioning plate; 911. Slot; 92. Abutment plate; 10. Positioning structure; 101. Connecting spring; 102. Insert rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0028] The present application embodiment discloses a mounting frame for municipal engineering and building construction, referring to Figure 1, including a loading rack body 1, above which a loading platform 11 with a guardrail is fixed; a material storage device 2 is provided on the loading rack body 1, and the material storage device 2 includes a material storage plate 3 and a lifting mechanism 4, the material storage plate 3 is movably connected to the loading rack body 1, and the material storage plate 3 can be penetrated on the side of the loading rack body 1 opposite to the construction surface, and the lifting mechanism 4 can drive the material storage plate 3 to rise and fall to transport materials to the loading platform 11.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 A side of the loading platform 11 corresponding to the material storage plate 3 is rotatably connected with a relative fence 111 that can be opened inward, and a limiting block 12 is fixed on the loading platform 11, which is respectively abutted against the relative fence 111, and the fence 111 is magnetically fixed to the limiting block 12; the limiting block 12 is used to limit the fence 111 from opening outward to improve safety on one hand, and to magnetically fix the fence 111 to the limiting block 12 on the other hand, so that the structural utilization rate is high and the fixing method is more convenient.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 Fixed plates 13 are fixed on both sides of the loading frame body 1, and sliding grooves are opened on the opposite fixed plates 13. One side of the storage plate 3 is rotatably connected with a feeding plate 5 that can abut against the ground through a rotating shaft, and the feeding plate 5 and the storage plate 3 are horizontally slidably connected in the sliding groove; a fixed baffle 31 is fixed at the end of the storage plate 3 away from the feeding plate 5, which plays a material blocking role and assists in improving the safety of loading; one side of the sliding groove passes through the outside of the loading frame body 1 to facilitate the feeding plate 5 to move to the outside of the loading frame body 1 and abut against the ground.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 , 2 A locking rod 6 can be fixed on the side walls of the feeding plate 5 and the storage plate 3, and the two ends of the locking rod 6 are respectively inserted into the corresponding positions in the feeding plate 5 and the storage plate 3, and locking bolts 61 threadedly connected to the feeding plate 5 and the storage plate 3 are arranged on the locking rod 6 at intervals; the locking rod 6 and the locking bolt 61 play a role of stabilizing and fixing when the feeding plate 5 is rotated to be parallel to the storage plate 3, thereby improving the safety of loading.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 , 2 , a linkage plate 7 is connected to the fixed plate 13 for lifting and lowering, and both sides of the linkage plate 7 extend to form extension blocks 71 connected to the fixed plate 13 for lifting and lowering, and the lifting mechanism 4 drives the linkage plate 7 to lift and lower; the linkage plate 7 is located on one side of the storage plate 3, and a connecting rod 72 inserted into the storage plate 3 is fixed on the linkage plate 7, and a plurality of rollers 721 are fixed at intervals on the side walls of the connecting rod 72, so that the storage plate 3 can slide horizontally along the connecting rod 72 more easily, and the connection between the storage plate 3 and the linkage plate 7 is maintained, so as to facilitate the lifting and lowering of the storage plate 3; and the storage plate 3 can be horizontally moved relative to the linkage plate 7 so as to facilitate the rotation of the feeding plate 5 to abut against the ground.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 ,2 The lifting mechanism 4 includes a screw 41 rotatably connected to the fixed plate 13 and a driving motor 42 fixed above the mounting frame body 1 to drive the screw 41 to rotate, and the screw 41 is threadedly connected to the linkage plate 7; the driving motor 42 drives the screw 41 to rotate to drive the linkage plate 7 to rise and fall, and at the same time drives the storage plate 3 to rise and fall; the fixed plate 13 is arranged on both sides of the mounting frame body 1, so that the driving motor 42 is located on both sides of the mounting frame body 1, thereby reducing the construction space occupied above the mounting frame body 1.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 , 2 The storage device 2 also includes a movable baffle 8 accommodated at the edge of the feeding plate 5; a receiving groove 51 is opened at the edge of the feeding plate 5 away from the storage plate 3, and the movable baffle 8 is connected to the receiving groove 51 for lifting, and both sides of the movable baffle 8 extend to form a driving rod 81 that passes through the outside of the feeding plate 5 and can be lifted and lowered; a positioning rod 62 is extended on the locking rod 6 to be inserted and abutted under the driving rod 81 after it is raised.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 , 3 One end of the carrying platform 11 is relatively movably connected with a support plate 9, which supports the feeding plate 5 and the storage plate 3 and allows the feeding plate 5 and the storage plate 3 to slide; the support plate 9 is positioned on the carrying platform 11 through a positioning structure 10.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 , 3 The positioning structure 10 includes a connecting spring 101 and a plug rod 102. The upper part of the support plate 9 is bent to form a positioning plate 91 and inserted into the loading platform 11, and the lower part of the support plate 9 is bent to form an abutment plate 92 that abuts against the feeding plate 5 and the bottom of the storage plate 3; the connecting spring 101 is respectively connected to the corresponding positions of the positioning plate 91 and the loading platform 11; the plug rod 102 is vertically inserted into the positioning plate 91 and penetrates above the loading platform 11; slots 911 for the plug rod 102 to be inserted are arranged at intervals on the positioning plate 91; when the plug rod 102 is inserted into the slot 911 close to the side of the connecting spring 101, the abutment plate 92 is located on one side of the storage plate 3; when the plug rod 102 is inserted into the slot 911 away from the side of the connecting spring 101, the abutment plate 92 abuts against the bottom of the storage plate 3; thereby realizing the movement and fixation of the support plate 9, it is convenient to support the feeding plate 5 and the storage plate 3 after the feeding plate 5 and the storage plate 3 rise.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 , 3 A vertical rod penetrating above the carrying platform 11 is fixed on the positioning plate 91 , and the vertical rod can slide along the carrying platform 11 to facilitate adjustment of the position of the positioning plate 91 .
[0038] The working process of the present application is as follows: during the initial loading, the feeding plate 5 on the material storage plate 3 can be rotated downward to abut against the ground, thereby facilitating loading. After the loading is completed, the feeding plate 5 is rotated upward to a state where it is parallel to the material storage plate 3, and the movable baffle 8 is also located above the feeding plate 5, and then fixed with the locking rod 6, and then the feeding plate 5 and the material storage plate 3 are pushed into the mounting frame body 1.
[0039] The screw rod 41 is driven by the driving motor 42 to rotate, driving the linkage plate 7 to rise, thereby driving the feeding plate 5 and the storage plate 3 to rise, and the building materials on the storage plate 3 can be transported to the top of the loading rack. Finally, the feeding plate 5 and the storage plate 3 are supported by the support plate 9 to keep them stable. The staff located on the loading platform 11 can use their hands or tools to pull the feeding plate 5 and the storage plate 3 relative to the support plate 9, so that the storage plate 3 slides out of the outside of the loading rack body 1, which is convenient for taking out the building materials.
[0040] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A mounting frame for municipal engineering and building construction, comprising a mounting frame body (1), characterized in that: The loading rack body (1) is provided with a material storage device (2), the material storage device (2) comprises a material storage plate (3) and a lifting mechanism (4), the material storage plate (3) is movably connected to the loading rack body (1); one side of the material storage plate (3) is rotatably connected to a feeding plate (5) that can abut against the ground, the feeding plate (5) and the material storage plate (3) are horizontally slidably connected to the loading rack body (1); a linkage plate (7) is lifted and connected to the loading rack body (1), the material storage plate (3) is connected to the linkage plate (7) and can slide horizontally along the linkage plate (7), and the lifting mechanism (4) drives the linkage plate (7) to lift and lower; a support plate (9) is movably connected above the loading rack body (1), the support plate (9) supports the feeding plate (5) and the material storage plate (3) and allows the feeding plate (5) and the material storage plate (3) to slide.
2. A mounting frame for municipal engineering and building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed plates (13) are fixed on both sides of the carrier body (1), and sliding grooves are provided on the fixed plates (13) for mounting and sliding the feeding plates (5) and the storage plates (3). Extending blocks (71) connected to the fixed plates (13) for lifting are formed on both sides of the linkage plate (7), and the linkage plate (7) is located on one side of the storage plate (3). A connecting rod (72) inserted into the storage plate (3) is fixed on the linkage plate (7), and the storage plate (3) can slide along the connecting rod (72).
3. A mounting frame for municipal engineering and building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A loading platform (11) provided with a guardrail is fixed above the loading frame body (1), and the support plate (9) is positioned on the loading platform (11) through a positioning structure (10); a side of the loading platform (11) corresponding to the material storage plate (3) is rotatably connected with a relative fence (111) that can be opened inwards, and a limiting block (12) is fixed on the loading platform (11) and is respectively abutted against the relative fence (111), and the fence (111) is magnetically fixed to the limiting block (12).
4. A mounting frame for municipal engineering and building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning structure (10) comprises a connecting spring (101) and an insert rod (102); the upper portion of the support plate (9) is bent to form a positioning plate (91) and inserted into the carrying platform (11); the lower portion of the support plate (9) is bent to form an abutting plate (92) abutting against the feeding plate (5) and the storage plate (3); the connecting spring (101) is respectively connected to the corresponding positions of the positioning plate (91) and the carrying platform (11); the insert rod (102) is vertically inserted into the positioning plate (91) and is arranged above the loading platform (11); slots (911) for inserting the insertion rod (102) are arranged at intervals on the positioning plate (91); when the insertion rod (102) is inserted into the slot (911) close to the side of the connecting spring (101), the abutment plate (92) is located on one side of the material storage plate (3); when the insertion rod (102) is inserted into the slot (911) away from the side of the connecting spring (101), the abutment plate (92) abuts against the bottom of the material storage plate (3).
5. The mounting frame for municipal engineering and building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking rod (6) can be fixed on the side walls of the feeding plate (5) and the storage plate (3), and the two ends of the locking rod (6) are respectively inserted into corresponding positions in the feeding plate (5) and the storage plate (3), and locking bolts (61) threadedly connected to the feeding plate (5) and the storage plate (3) are arranged on the locking rod (6) at intervals.
6. A mounting frame for municipal engineering and building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material storage device (2) further comprises a movable baffle (8) accommodated on the edge of the material feeding plate (5); a receiving groove (51) is provided at the edge of one side of the material feeding plate (5) away from the material storage plate (3); the movable baffle (8) is connected to the receiving groove (51) for lifting, and two sides of the movable baffle (8) extend to form a driving rod (81) that is arranged outside the material feeding plate (5) and can be lifted; and a positioning rod (62) is extended to be formed on the locking rod (6) and is inserted and abutted against the bottom of the raised driving rod (81).
7. A mounting frame for municipal engineering and building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of rollers (721) are fixed at intervals on the side wall of the connecting rod (72).
8. The mounting frame for municipal engineering and building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (4) comprises a screw rod (41) rotatably connected to the fixing plate (13) and a driving motor (42) fixed above the mounting frame body (1) to drive the screw rod (41) to rotate. The screw rod (41) is threadedly connected to the linkage plate (7).
9. The mounting frame for municipal engineering and building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed baffle (31) is fixed to the end of the material storage plate (3) away from the material feeding plate (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
House building carrying frame
CN216997552U