Bottom water inlet structure of water distribution disc of cross-flow cooling tower
By designing the bottom water inlet structure of the cross-flow cooling tower water tray, including a uniform water replenishment module and a circulation filter module, the problem of uneven cooling water caused by the protrusions of the bottom wall of the cooling tower water tray is solved, and the uniform distribution of water replenishment inside the water tray and the improvement of the cooling tower's refrigeration effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411699607.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
AI Technical Summary
When used in the existing cooling tower, due to the raised portion of the bottom wall of the water distribution tray, the cooling water will be preferentially distributed to the lower bottom wall body, resulting in the water inlet area being preferred to replenish cooling water. Insufficient cooling water may occur in areas far away from the water inlet, which will lead to uneven water distribution.
A water inlet structure at the bottom of the cross-flow cooling tower water tray is designed, including the bottom bracket, the tower body, the water distribution tray body, the projecting parts, the water distributor head, the installation tray parts, the uniform water replenishment module, the water collection tray, the water pipe, the dust cleaning module, the circulation filtration module, etc. Through the uniform water replenishment module and the circulation filtration module, the water replenishment distribution in various areas of the water distributor body is more uniform, and the cooling water is avoided.
The uniform distribution of water replenishment in various areas inside the water distribution tray body is achieved, the problem of uneven water distribution is avoided, the heat exchange area between cooling water and filler is increased, and the cooling effect of the cooling tower is improved.
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Figure CN119509197A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cooling towers, in particular to a bottom water inlet structure of a water distribution tray of a cross-flow cooling tower. Background Art
[0002] A cooling tower is a device that uses water as a circulating coolant to absorb heat from a system and discharge it into the atmosphere to lower the water temperature. It uses the heat exchange between water and air flow to generate steam, and the steam evaporates and takes away the heat to achieve the principles of evaporative heat dissipation, convection heat transfer and radiation heat transfer to dissipate the waste heat generated in industry or refrigeration and air conditioning to lower the water temperature. The device is generally barrel-shaped, hence the name cooling tower.
[0003] Cross-flow cooling tower is a type of cooling tower. Water flows vertically from the top of the tower, and air flows horizontally through the water-sprinkling filler. The airflow and water flow are perpendicular to the cooling tower. According to the quality of cooling water, it can be divided into open tower and closed tower. According to the noise level, it can be divided into ordinary type, low noise type, ultra-low noise type, and industrial type.
[0004] The existing cooling tower needs to replenish the water inside the water distribution tray when in use. During the replenishment, due to the presence of a protrusion on the bottom wall of the water distribution tray, the cooling water will be preferentially distributed to the bottom wall body which is at a lower position than the protrusion. However, due to the obstruction of the protrusion, the position located in the water inlet area will be replenished with cooling water first. In this process, the area far from the water inlet may experience a shortage of cooling water, resulting in the inability to effectively distribute water in this area, which in turn leads to uneven water distribution. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention discloses a bottom water inlet structure of a water distribution tray of a cross-flow cooling tower, aiming to solve the problem that the existing cooling tower in the background technology needs to replenish the water inside the water distribution tray when in use. During the replenishment, due to the presence of a protrusion on the bottom wall of the water distribution tray, the cooling water will be preferentially distributed to the bottom wall body which is at a lower position than the protrusion. However, due to the obstruction of the protrusion, the position located in the water inlet area will be preferentially replenished with cooling water. In this process, the area far from the water inlet may experience a shortage of cooling water, resulting in the inability to effectively distribute water in this area, thereby causing a technical problem of uneven water distribution.
[0006] The present invention proposes a bottom water inlet structure of a cross-flow cooling tower water distribution pan, comprising a bottom bracket, a tower body is arranged on the top of the bottom bracket, two rectangular openings are opened on the top of the tower body, a water distribution pan body is arranged inside the two rectangular openings, a plurality of convex parts are arranged inside the two water distribution pan bodies, and a plurality of water distribution nozzles are arranged at the bottom of the two water distribution pan bodies, the inner walls on both sides of the two water distribution pan bodies are fixedly connected with the same mounting disc, and the two mounting discs are provided with a uniform water replenishment module, a water collecting pan is arranged at the bottom of the tower body, a water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the water collecting pan, the water delivery pipe is located inside the tower body, and a dust filter cleaning module is arranged on the outer wall of the water delivery pipe, a circulating filter module is arranged inside the water collecting pan, and a water turbine is fixedly connected to the output end of the water delivery pipe, a fan and two water replenishment pipes are arranged on the water turbine, and two fillers are arranged inside the tower body, the two fillers are respectively located below the two water distribution pan bodies, air inlet louver frames are arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the tower body, and a steel ladder is fixedly connected to the top of the tower body.
[0007] By providing a bottom bracket, a tower body, a water distribution pan body, a raised component, a water distribution nozzle, a mounting plate, a uniform water supply module, a water collection pan, a water delivery pipe, a dust filter cleaning module, a circulating filter module, a turbine, a fan, a water supply pipe, a filler, an air inlet louver frame and a steel ladder, the bottom wall of the water distribution pan body is provided with a raised component, and under partial load cooling water flow, the cooling water will be preferentially distributed to the bottom wall body which is at a lower position than the raised part, thereby achieving uniform water distribution; the uniform water supply module is used to make the water supply distribution of each area inside the water distribution pan body more uniform when in use, to avoid the situation of insufficient cooling water in the area far away from the water inlet, thereby avoiding the situation of insufficient cooling water in use. Avoid uneven water distribution and meet the requirements of water inlet at the bottom of the water distribution tray and uniform water distribution of the filler; the circulating filter module is used to filter water when in use, so as to increase the cleanliness of the water flow when the water flow is recycled, and at the same time, the device can vibrate during filtering, so as to avoid dust clogging the device to meet the cooling water circulation needs of the device; the dust filter cleaning module can automatically clean the dust filtered inside the circulating filter module when in use, so as to avoid excessive dust accumulation affecting the circulation operation, and at the same time, the dust filter cleaning module can replace the filter ring frame to ensure the continuity of the cooling water circulation work and meet the use requirements of the device.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the uniform water replenishment module includes four mounting frames, the four mounting frames are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two mounting disks, the inner walls on both sides of the four mounting frames are movably connected with the same mounting rod, the outer walls of the four mounting rods are fixedly connected with transmission gears, both ends of the four mounting rods are fixedly connected with mounting seats, a plurality of mounting seats are fixedly connected with water replenishment nozzles, and the outer walls of the four mounting rods are respectively provided with two torsion spring members, one end of the plurality of torsion spring members are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of one side of the plurality of mounting seats, and the other ends of the plurality of torsion spring members are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the four mounting frames; the inner walls on both sides of the four mounting frames are movably connected with the same fixed shaft rod, the outer walls of the four fixed shaft rods are fixedly connected with toothed gears, the four toothed gears are respectively meshed with four transmission gears, the outer walls of the four fixed shaft rods are fixedly connected with two driven wheels, and the tops of the two mounting disks are provided with mounting openings, two The inner walls of the mounting openings are fixedly connected to a water frame seat, and output ends of the two water supply pipes are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two water frame seats; the outer walls of the two water frame seats are fixedly connected to a fixed frame, and the two fixed frames are movably connected to two mounting shaft rods, the outer walls of the four mounting shaft rods are fixedly connected to two transmission wheels, each adjacent driven wheel and the outer wall of the transmission wheel are provided with the same transmission belt, and the outer walls of the two water frame seats are fixedly connected to four delivery pipes, the output ends of the multiple delivery pipes are fixedly connected to connecting hoses, and the output ends of the multiple connecting hoses are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the multiple water distribution nozzles; the bottoms of the two water frame seats are movably connected to a connecting shaft rod, the tops of the two connecting shaft rods are fixedly connected to driving impellers, and the two driving impellers are respectively located inside the two water frame seats, the bottom ends of the two connecting shaft rods are fixedly connected to worm gears, and the outer walls of the four mounting shaft rods are fixedly connected to worm gear kits, and the four worm gear kits are respectively meshed with the two worm gears.
[0009] By providing a uniform water replenishment module, the uniform water replenishment module can make the water replenishment water volume distribution in each area inside the water distribution pan body more uniform when replenishing water in the water distribution pan body, thereby avoiding the water inlet area from replenishing cooling water first during the water distribution operation, thereby avoiding the situation of insufficient cooling water in the area far from the water inlet during the process, thereby increasing the use effect of the device, and at the same time, through uniform water replenishment, it can be ensured that the cooling water inside the water distribution pan body is more uniform, thereby ensuring the uniform water distribution of the water distribution pan body, and the uniform water distribution can increase the heat exchange area between cooling water and filler, thereby improving the refrigeration effect of the cooling tower, and further improving the use effect of the device.
[0010] In a preferred solution, the dust filter cleaning module includes a fixed bracket, the fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pipe, one side outer wall of the fixed bracket is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to a driving roller through a coupling, the outer wall of the driving roller is fixedly connected to a plurality of electric telescopic rods, the output ends of the plurality of electric telescopic rods are movably connected to ball end seats, the outer walls of one side of every two adjacent ball end seats are fixedly connected to the same connecting plate, the three connecting plates are fixedly connected to sealing cover plates, and the fixed bracket is fixedly connected to two connecting brackets; the inner walls of the two connecting brackets are fixedly connected to electric push rods, the output ends of the two electric push rods are fixedly connected to cleaning barrels, the inner walls of one side of the two cleaning barrels are fixedly connected to electric rods, the output ends of the two electric rods are fixedly connected to magnetic suction kits, and the outer walls of the two cleaning barrels are fixedly connected to discharge pipe fittings, the outer walls of the two discharge pipe fittings are provided with bellows, the inner walls of the two bellows are fixedly connected to discharge pipe openings, and two fixed openings are provided on the outer wall of one side of the tower body, and the outer walls of the two discharge pipe openings are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two fixed openings.
[0011] By providing a dust filter cleaning module, the dust filter cleaning module can automatically and regularly clean the dust filtered out during the cooling water circulation process when in use, so as to avoid excessive dust accumulation affecting the circulation operation, thereby increasing the use effect and use diversity of the device when in use. While performing dust filter cleaning, the device can automatically replace the filtering components, so that there is no need to pause the circulation of cooling water during the cleaning process, thereby ensuring the working continuity of the device during operation and further increasing the use effect of the device.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the circulation filter module includes a filter seat, which is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pipe, the filter seat is located inside the water collecting tray, and the outer wall of one side of the filter seat is fixedly connected to a delivery pump, and the input end of the delivery pump is fixedly connected to a water pumping frame; three sealing cover plates are fixedly connected to filter ring frames, one of the filter ring frames is located inside the filter seat, one side inner walls of the three filter ring frames are fixedly connected to telescopic springs, one end of the three telescopic springs are fixedly connected to the filter inner frame, one side outer walls of the three filter inner frames are fixedly connected to contact ring frames, and one side inner walls of the three filter inner frames are fixedly connected to tension spring rods; one end of the three tension spring rods are fixedly connected to dust filter plates, one side outer walls of the three dust filter plates are fixedly connected to magnetic blocks, and the inner walls of the three filter ring frames are fixedly connected to fixed ring frames, and the three fixed ring frames are fixedly connected to power motors, and the output shafts of the three power motors are connected to raised ring frames through couplings, and the outer walls of the three raised ring frames are respectively in contact with the outer walls of the three contact ring frames.
[0013] By providing a circulating filter module, the circulating filter module can filter the dust inside the cooling water during the recycling process, thereby increasing the cleanliness of the cooling water during circulation and preventing dust from falling on the filler with the cooling water, thereby increasing the use effect of the device. When filtering, the circulating filter module can vibrate, thereby causing the internal filter inner frame to drive the dust filter plate to vibrate, thereby preventing dust from clogging the filter plate and increasing the filtering effect of the device. At the same time, when cleaning dust, the device can also rotate to assist in dust cleaning.
[0014] From the above, it can be seen that the bottom water inlet structure of the water distribution tray of a cross-flow cooling tower provided by the present invention has the function of ensuring uniform water distribution. When replenishing water, the device can make the water replenishment distribution in various areas inside the water distribution tray body more even, avoiding insufficient cooling water in areas far away from the water inlet, thereby avoiding uneven water distribution during use, so as to ensure the use effect of the cooling tower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a bottom water inlet structure of a cross-flow cooling tower water tray proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a tower body of a bottom water inlet structure of a cross-flow cooling tower water tray proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of a water distribution pan body and a mounting pan of a bottom water inlet structure of a cross-flow cooling tower water distribution pan proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the uniform water replenishment module structure of the bottom water inlet structure of the cross-flow cooling tower water tray proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of some structures; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of partial structural disassembly; Figure 7 A schematic cross-sectional view of a water frame seat of a bottom water inlet structure of a cross-flow cooling tower water tray proposed by the present invention; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the combined structure of a delivery pipe and a water collecting tray of a bottom water inlet structure of a cross-flow cooling tower water tray proposed by the present invention; Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of a dust filter and cleaning module of a bottom water inlet structure of a cross-flow cooling tower water tray proposed by the present invention; Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of some structures; Fig.11This is a schematic structural diagram of a circulating filtration module of a bottom water inlet structure of a cross-flow cooling tower water tray proposed by the present invention.
[0016] In the figure: 1, bottom bracket; 2, steel ladder; 3, air inlet louver frame; 4, water distribution tray body; 5, tower body; 6, uniform water supply module; 601, installation frame; 602, water frame seat; 603, delivery pipe; 604, transmission belt; 605, water supply nozzle; 606, installation seat; 607, connecting hose; 608, fixed frame; 609, installation shaft rod; 610, worm gear; 611, transmission wheel; 612, worm gear kit; 613, missing tooth gear; 614, driven wheel; 615, fixed shaft rod; 616, torsion spring member; 617, transmission gear; 618, installation rod; 619, driving impeller; 620, connecting shaft rod; 7, filler; 8, circulation filter module; 801, filter seat; 802, delivery pump; 803, water drawing frame; 804, filter ring frame; 805, raised ring frame ;806, power motor;807, contact ring frame;808, filter inner frame;809, tension spring rod;810, dust filter plate;811, magnetic block;812, telescopic spring;813, fixed ring frame;9, dust filter cleaning module;901, fixed bracket;902, sealing cover plate;903, electric telescopic rod;904, ball end seat;905, driving roller;906, connecting plate;907, cleaning cylinder;908, discharge pipe;909, bellows;910, electric rod;911, magnetic kit;912, driving motor;913, discharge pipe;914, electric push rod;915, connecting bracket;10, water pipe;11, fan;12, turbine;13, water supply pipe;14, water distribution nozzle;15, raised component;16, mounting plate;17, water collecting tray. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0018] The bottom water inlet structure of a cross-flow cooling tower water distribution tray disclosed in the present invention is mainly used to give priority to replenishing cooling water at the location located in the water inlet area. During this process, the area far away from the water inlet may experience insufficient cooling water, resulting in the inability to effectively distribute water in this area, which in turn leads to uneven water distribution.
[0019] Reference Figure 1-Figure 11A bottom water inlet structure of a cross-flow cooling tower water distribution tray comprises a bottom bracket 1, a tower body 5 is arranged on the top of the bottom bracket 1, two rectangular openings are opened on the top of the tower body 5, a water distribution tray body 4 is arranged inside the two rectangular openings, a plurality of raised parts 15 are arranged inside the two water distribution tray bodies 4, and a plurality of water distribution nozzles 14 are arranged at the bottom of the two water distribution tray bodies 4, the inner walls on both sides of the two water distribution tray bodies 4 are fixedly connected with the same mounting plate 16, and the two mounting plates 16 are provided with uniform water replenishment modules 6, and a water collecting tray 17 is arranged at the bottom of the tower body 5, A water pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the water collecting tray 17, the water pipe 10 is located inside the tower body 5, and a dust filtering and cleaning module 9 is provided on the outer wall of the water pipe 10, a circulating filtering module 8 is provided inside the water collecting tray 17, and a turbine 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pipe 10, a fan 11 and two water supply pipes 13 are provided on the turbine 12, and two fillers 7 are provided inside the tower body 5, and the two fillers 7 are respectively located below the two water distribution tray bodies 4, and air inlet louver frames 3 are provided on the outer walls of both sides of the tower body 5, and a steel ladder 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the tower body 5.
[0020] Specifically, the bottom wall of the water distribution tray body 4 is provided with a raised component 15. Under partial load cooling water flow, the cooling water will be preferentially distributed to the bottom wall body which is at a lower position than the raised component, so as to achieve uniform water distribution; the uniform water replenishment module 6 is used to make the water replenishment distribution of each area inside the water distribution tray body 4 more uniform when in use, so as to avoid insufficient cooling water in the area far away from the water inlet, thereby avoiding uneven water distribution when in use, and meeting the water inlet at the bottom of the water distribution tray body 4 and the uniform water distribution requirements of the filler 7; the circulation filter module 8 is used to filter water when in use, so as to increase the cleanliness of the water flow when the water flow is recycled. At the same time, during the filtering, the device can vibrate, so as to avoid dust clogging the device, so as to meet the cooling water circulation requirements of the device; the dust filter cleaning module 9 can automatically clean the dust filtered inside the circulation filter module 8 when in use, so as to avoid excessive dust accumulation affecting the circulation operation, and at the same time, the dust filter cleaning module 9 can replace the filter ring frame 804 to ensure the continuity of the cooling water circulation work and meet the use requirements of the device.
[0021] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7In a preferred embodiment, the uniform water replenishment module 6 includes four mounting frames 601, and the four mounting frames 601 are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two mounting plates 16, and the inner walls of both sides of the four mounting frames 601 are connected to the same mounting rod 618 through bearings, and the outer walls of the four mounting rods 618 are fixedly connected to the transmission gear 617, and the two ends of the four mounting rods 618 are fixedly connected to the mounting seats 606, and the multiple mounting seats 606 are fixedly connected to the water replenishment nozzles 605, and the outer walls of the four mounting rods 618 are provided with two torsion springs 616, and the multiple torsion springs One end of 616 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the plurality of mounting seats 606, and the other ends of the plurality of torsion spring members 616 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the four mounting frames 601; the inner walls of both sides of the four mounting frames 601 are connected to the same fixed shaft rod 615 through bearings, the outer walls of the four fixed shaft rods 615 are fixedly connected to toothless gears 613, the four toothless gears 613 are respectively meshed with four transmission gears 617, the outer walls of the four fixed shaft rods 615 are fixedly connected to two driven wheels 614, and the tops of the two mounting plates 16 are provided with mounting openings, and the two mounting openings are The inner walls are fixedly connected to a water frame seat 602, and the output ends of the two water supply pipes 13 are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two water frame seats 602; the outer walls of the two water frame seats 602 are fixedly connected to a fixed frame 608, and the two fixed frames 608 are connected to two mounting shafts 609 through bearings, and the outer walls of the four mounting shafts 609 are fixedly connected to two transmission wheels 611, and each adjacent driven wheel 614 and the outer wall of the transmission wheel 611 are provided with the same transmission belt 604, and the outer walls of the two water frame seats 602 are fixedly connected to four delivery pipes 603, and the output ends of the multiple delivery pipes 603 They are all fixedly connected with connecting hoses 607, and the output ends of the multiple connecting hoses 607 are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the multiple water distribution nozzles 14; the bottoms of the two water frame seats 602 are connected with connecting shafts 620 through bearings, and the tops of the two connecting shafts 620 are fixedly connected with driving impellers 619, and the two driving impellers 619 are respectively located inside the two water frame seats 602; the bottom ends of the two connecting shafts 620 are fixedly connected with worm gears 610, and the outer walls of the four mounting shafts 609 are fixedly connected with worm gear kits 612, and the four worm gear kits 612 are respectively meshed with the two worm gears 610.
[0022] Specifically, when replenishing water, the water replenishment pipe 13 transports cooling water to the inside of the water frame seat 602, and transports it to the inside of the delivery pipe 603 through the water frame seat 602, so that the connecting hose 607 transports water to the inside of the water replenishment nozzle 605, so that it is sprayed out through the water replenishment nozzle 605 for replenishing water. In this process, the flow of water can drive the driving impeller 619 to rotate, and then the driving impeller 619 drives the connecting shaft 620 and the worm gear 610 to rotate. Since the worm gear kit 612 is meshed with the worm gear 610, the worm gear 610 drives the worm gear kit 612 to rotate, and then drives the installation shaft 609 and the transmission wheel 611 to rotate. At this time, the transmission wheel 611 can cooperate with the transmission belt 604 to drive the driven wheel 614 and the fixed The shaft 615 rotates, and the fixed shaft 615 drives the toothless gear 613 to rotate. Since the toothless gear 613 is meshed with the transmission gear 617, the toothless gear 613 can drive the transmission gear 617 and the mounting rod 618 to rotate. At the same time, the torsion spring 616 is twisted and deformed, and then drives the mounting seat 606 and the water replenishment nozzle 605 to rotate to change the water replenishment position. When it rotates to a certain position, the toothless gear 613 will be temporarily separated from the transmission gear 617. At this time, the torsion spring 616 is restored, and then drives the mounting seat 606 and the water replenishment nozzle 605 to reset, so that the water replenishment position is restored. Then, the process is repeated, so that the water replenishment nozzle 605 swings back and forth, so that the water replenishment amount is more uniform, until the water replenishment is completed; In a specific application scenario, the uniform water replenishment module 6 is suitable for the water distribution and replenishment link of the water distribution pan, that is, the uniform water replenishment module 6 can make the water replenishment water volume distribution in each area inside the water distribution pan body 4 more uniform when replenishing water, thereby avoiding the water inlet area to give priority to replenishing cooling water during the water distribution operation, thereby avoiding the situation of insufficient cooling water in the area far away from the water inlet during the process, increasing the use effect of the device, and at the same time, through uniform water replenishment, it can be ensured that the cooling water inside the water distribution pan body 4 is more uniform, thereby ensuring the uniform water distribution of the water distribution pan body 4, and the uniform water distribution can increase the heat exchange area between the cooling water and the filler 7, thereby improving the refrigeration effect of the cooling tower, and further improving the use effect of the device.
[0023] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10In a preferred embodiment, the dust filter cleaning module 9 includes a fixed bracket 901, the fixed bracket 901 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pipe 10, and a driving motor 912 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the fixed bracket 901. The output shaft of the driving motor 912 is connected to a driving roller 905 through a coupling, and the outer wall of the driving roller 905 is fixedly connected to a plurality of electric telescopic rods 903. The output ends of the plurality of electric telescopic rods 903 are all provided with ball end seats 904, and the outer walls of one side of every two adjacent ball end seats 904 are fixedly connected to the same connecting plate 906, and the three connecting plates 906 are fixedly connected to the sealing cover plate 902, and the fixed bracket 901 is fixedly connected to two connecting brackets. The tower body 5 has two outer walls, one of which is provided with a bellows 909, and the other is provided with a discharge pipe 908. Two fixed ports are provided on the outer wall of the tower body 5. The outer walls of the two discharge pipes 913 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two discharge pipes 913. The outer walls of the two discharge pipes 913 are provided with bellows 909, and the inner walls of the two bellows 909 are respectively fixedly connected to the discharge pipe ports 908. Two fixed ports are provided on the outer wall of one side of the tower body 5. The outer walls of the two discharge pipe ports 908 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two fixed ports.
[0024] Specifically, when replacing, the electric telescopic rod 903 is started, and the electric telescopic rod 903 drives the connecting plate 906 and the sealing cover plate 902 to move, so that the filter ring frame 804 moves out of the filter seat 801, and then the drive motor 912 is started, and the drive roller 905 is driven by the drive motor 912 to rotate, so that another filter ring frame 804 rotates to the top of the filter seat 801, and then the electric telescopic rod 903 is controlled to move the filter ring frame 804 to the inside of the filter seat 801 to complete the replacement. When cleaning, the electric telescopic rod 903 is adjusted so that the connecting plate 906 and the sealing cover plate 902 are connected. The sealing cover plate 902 drives the filter ring frame 804 to tilt, and then the electric push rod 914 is started, and the electric push rod 914 drives the cleaning cylinder 907 to move to the inside of the filter ring frame 804, and then the electric rod 910 is started, so that the electric rod 910 drives the magnetic suction kit 911 to contact and adsorb the magnetic suction block 811, and then drives the rod to reset, so that the dust filter plate 810 moves out of the filter inner frame 808 for cleaning. After cleaning, the dust will fall into the cleaning cylinder 907, and the staff can regularly clean it through the discharge pipe 908, the discharge pipe 913 and the bellows 909; In a specific application scenario, the dust filter cleaning module 9 is suitable for the dust cleaning link, that is, the dust filter cleaning module 9 can automatically perform regular cleaning operations on the dust filtered out during the cooling water circulation process when in use, to avoid excessive dust accumulation affecting the circulation operation, thereby increasing the use effect and use diversity of the device when in use, and while performing dust filter cleaning, the device can automatically replace the filtering components, so that there is no need to pause the circulation of cooling water during the cleaning process, thereby ensuring the working continuity of the device during operation and further increasing the use effect of the device.
[0025] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 8 and Fig.11 In a preferred embodiment, the circulation filtration module 8 includes a filter seat 801, the filter seat 801 is fixedly connected to the input end of the water delivery pipe 10, the filter seat 801 is located inside the water collecting tray 17, and the outer wall of one side of the filter seat 801 is fixedly connected to a delivery pump 802, and the input end of the delivery pump 802 is fixedly connected to a water drawing frame 803; three sealing cover plates 902 are fixedly connected to filter ring frames 804, one of which is located inside the filter seat 801, and one side inner wall of the three filter ring frames 804 is fixedly connected to telescopic springs 812, and one end of the three telescopic springs 812 is fixedly connected to the filter inner frame 808, and the three filter ring frames 804 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter ring 804. One side outer wall of the filter inner frame 808 is fixedly connected with a contact ring frame 807, and one side inner wall of the three filter inner frames 808 is fixedly connected with a tension spring rod 809; one end of the three tension spring rods 809 is fixedly connected with a dust filter plate 810, one side outer wall of the three dust filter plates 810 is fixedly connected with a magnetic block 811, and the inner walls of the three filter ring frames 804 are fixedly connected with a fixed ring frame 813, and the three fixed ring frames 813 are fixedly connected with a power motor 806, and the output shafts of the three power motors 806 are connected with a raised ring frame 805 through a coupling, and the outer walls of the three raised ring frames 805 are in contact with the outer walls of the three contact ring frames 807 respectively.
[0026] Specifically, when in use, the delivery pump 802 sucks the water inside the water collecting tray 17 into the water drawing frame 803, and then delivers it to the inside of the filter seat 801. At this time, the water will pass through the dust filter plate 810 for filtering, and the power motor 806 is started during filtering, and the power motor 806 can drive the raised ring frame 805 to rotate. Since the contact ring frame 807 contacts the raised ring frame 805 under the drive of the telescopic spring 812, the telescopic spring 812 can reciprocate with the rotation of the raised ring frame 805, and then the contact ring frame 807 drives the filter inner frame 808 to vibrate, so as to further vibrate the dust filter plate 810 to avoid dust clogging; In a specific application scenario, the circulating filter module 8 is suitable for the cooling water circulation link, that is, the circulating filter module 8 can filter the dust inside it during the cooling water recycling process, thereby increasing the cleanliness of the cooling water during circulation, and preventing dust from falling on the filler 7 with the cooling water, thereby increasing the use effect of the device, and when filtering, the circulating filter module 8 can vibrate, so that the internal filter inner frame 808 drives the dust filter plate 810 to vibrate, thereby preventing dust from clogging the filter plate, so as to increase the filtering effect of the device, and at the same time, when cleaning dust, the device can also rotate to assist in dust cleaning.
[0027] Working principle: When replenishing water, the water replenishment pipe 13 transports cooling water to the inside of the water frame seat 602, and transports it to the inside of the delivery pipe 603 through the water frame seat 602, so that the connecting hose 607 transports water to the inside of the water replenishment nozzle 605, so that it is sprayed out through the water replenishment nozzle 605 for replenishing water. In this process, as the water flow flows, it can drive the driving impeller 619 to rotate, and then the driving impeller 619 drives the connecting shaft 620 and the worm gear 610 to rotate. Since the worm gear kit 612 is meshed with the worm gear 610, the worm gear 610 drives the worm gear kit 612 to rotate, and then drives the installation shaft 609 and the transmission wheel 611 to rotate. At this time, the transmission wheel 611 can cooperate with the transmission belt 604 to drive the driven wheel 614 and the fixed The shaft 615 rotates, and the fixed shaft 615 drives the toothless gear 613 to rotate. Since the toothless gear 613 is meshed with the transmission gear 617, the toothless gear 613 can drive the transmission gear 617 and the mounting rod 618 to rotate. At the same time, the torsion spring 616 is twisted and deformed, and then drives the mounting seat 606 and the water replenishment nozzle 605 to rotate to change the water replenishment position. When it rotates to a certain position, the toothless gear 613 will be temporarily separated from the transmission gear 617. At this time, the torsion spring 616 is restored, and then drives the mounting seat 606 and the water replenishment nozzle 605 to reset, so that the water replenishment position is restored. Then, the process is repeated, so that the water replenishment nozzle 605 swings back and forth, so that the water replenishment amount is more uniform, until the water replenishment is completed; When in use, the delivery pump 802 sucks the water inside the water collecting tray 17 into the water drawing frame 803, and then delivers it to the inside of the filter seat 801. At this time, the water will pass through the dust filter plate 810 for filtering, and the power motor 806 is started during filtering. The power motor 806 can drive the raised ring frame 805 to rotate. Since the contact ring frame 807 contacts the raised ring frame 805 under the drive of the telescopic spring 812, the telescopic spring 812 can reciprocate with the rotation of the raised ring frame 805, and then the contact ring frame 807 drives the filter inner frame 808 to vibrate, so as to further vibrate the dust filter plate 810 to avoid dust clogging; During replacement, the electric telescopic rod 903 is started, and the electric telescopic rod 903 drives the connecting plate 906 and the sealing cover plate 902 to move, so that the filter ring frame 804 moves out of the filter seat 801, and then the drive motor 912 is started, and the drive roller 905 is driven by the drive motor 912 to rotate, so that another filter ring frame 804 rotates to the top of the filter seat 801, and then the electric telescopic rod 903 is controlled to move the filter ring frame 804 to the inside of the filter seat 801 to complete the replacement; When cleaning, the electric telescopic rod 903 is adjusted so that the connecting plate 906 and the sealing cover plate 902 drive the filter ring frame 804 to tilt, and then the electric push rod 914 is started, and the electric push rod 914 drives the cleaning cylinder 907 to move to the inside of the filter ring frame 804, and then the electric rod 910 is started, so that the electric rod 910 drives the magnetic suction kit 911 to contact and adsorb the magnetic suction block 811, and then drives the rod to reset, so that the dust filter plate 810 moves out of the filter inner frame 808 for cleaning; After cleaning, the dust will fall into the interior of the cleaning tube 907 , and the staff can regularly conduct centralized cleaning through the discharge pipe opening 908 , the discharge pipe fitting 913 and the bellows 909 .
[0028] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bottom water inlet structure of a cross-flow cooling tower water tray, comprising a bottom bracket (1), characterized in that: A tower body (5) is arranged on the top of the bottom bracket (1), and two rectangular openings are provided on the top of the tower body (5), and a water distribution tray body (4) is arranged inside the two rectangular openings, and a plurality of protruding parts (15) are arranged inside the two water distribution tray bodies (4), and a plurality of water distribution nozzles (14) are arranged at the bottom of the two water distribution tray bodies (4), and the inner walls on both sides of the two water distribution tray bodies (4) are fixedly connected to the same mounting plate (16), and the two mounting plates (16) are provided with uniform water replenishment modules (6), and a water collecting tray (17) is arranged at the bottom of the tower body (5), and a water supply nozzle (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the water collecting tray (17). A pipe (10) is provided, the water pipe (10) is located inside the tower body (5), and a dust filter cleaning module (9) is provided on the outer wall of the water pipe (10), a circulating filter module (8) is provided inside the water collecting tray (17), and the output end of the water pipe (10) is fixedly connected to a turbine (12), a fan (11) and two water supply pipes (13) are provided on the turbine (12), and two fillers (7) are provided inside the tower body (5), and the two fillers (7) are respectively located below two water distribution tray bodies (4), and air inlet louver frames (3) are provided on the outer walls of both sides of the tower body (5), and a steel ladder (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the tower body (5).
2. The bottom water inlet structure of a cross-flow cooling tower water tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The uniform water replenishment module (6) comprises four mounting frames (601), the four mounting frames (601) are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of two mounting plates (16), the inner walls on both sides of the four mounting frames (601) are movably connected to the same mounting rod (618), the outer walls of the four mounting rods (618) are respectively fixedly connected to a transmission gear (617), both ends of the four mounting rods (618) are respectively fixedly connected to a mounting seat (606), the plurality of mounting seats (606) are respectively fixedly connected to a water replenishment nozzle (605), and the outer walls of the four mounting rods (618) are respectively provided with two torsion spring members (616), one end of the plurality of torsion spring members (616) is respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the plurality of mounting seats (606), and the other end of the plurality of torsion spring members (616) is respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the four mounting frames (601).
3. The bottom water inlet structure of a cross-flow cooling tower water tray according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the four installation frames (601) are movably connected to the same fixed shaft (615), the outer walls of the four fixed shafts (615) are fixedly connected to toothless gears (613), the four toothless gears (613) are respectively meshed with four transmission gears (617), the outer walls of the four fixed shafts (615) are fixedly connected to two driven wheels (614), and the tops of the two installation discs (16) are provided with installation openings, the inner walls of the two installation openings are fixedly connected to water frame seats (602), and the output ends of the two water supply pipes (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two water frame seats (602).
4. The bottom water inlet structure of a cross-flow cooling tower water tray according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two water frame seats (602) are fixedly connected to fixed frames (608), the two fixed frames (608) are movably connected to two mounting shafts (609), the outer walls of the four mounting shafts (609) are fixedly connected to two transmission wheels (611), each adjacent driven wheel (614) and the outer wall of the transmission wheel (611) are provided with a same transmission belt (604), and the outer walls of the two water frame seats (602) are fixedly connected to four delivery pipes (603), the output ends of the multiple delivery pipes (603) are fixedly connected to connecting hoses (607), and the output ends of the multiple connecting hoses (607) are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the multiple water distribution nozzles (14).
5. The bottom water inlet structure of a cross-flow cooling tower water tray according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two water frame seats (602) are movably connected to connecting shafts (620), the tops of the two connecting shafts (620) are fixedly connected to driving impellers (619), the two driving impellers (619) are respectively located inside the two water frame seats (602), the bottoms of the two connecting shafts (620) are fixedly connected to worm gears (610), and the outer walls of the four mounting shafts (609) are fixedly connected to worm gear sets (612), and the four worm gear sets (612) are respectively meshed with the two worm gears (610).
6. The bottom water inlet structure of a cross-flow cooling tower water tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust filter cleaning module (9) comprises a fixed bracket (901), the fixed bracket (901) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pipe (10), a driving motor (912) is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the fixed bracket (901), the output shaft of the driving motor (912) is connected to a driving roller (905) via a coupling, a plurality of electric telescopic rods (903) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving roller (905), the output ends of the plurality of electric telescopic rods (903) are movably connected to ball end seats (904), the outer walls of one side of every two adjacent ball end seats (904) are fixedly connected to the same connecting plate (906), the three connecting plates (906) are fixedly connected to a sealing cover plate (902), and the fixed bracket (901) is fixedly connected to two connecting brackets (915).
7. The bottom water inlet structure of the cross-flow cooling tower water tray according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two connecting brackets (915) are fixedly connected to electric push rods (914), the output ends of the two electric push rods (914) are fixedly connected to cleaning barrels (907), the inner walls of one side of the two cleaning barrels (907) are fixedly connected to electric rods (910), the output ends of the two electric rods (910) are fixedly connected to magnetic suction kits (911), and the outer walls of the two cleaning barrels (907) are fixedly connected to discharge pipes (913), the outer walls of the two discharge pipes (913) are provided with bellows (909), the inner walls of the two bellows (909) are fixedly connected to discharge pipe ports (908), and the outer wall of one side of the tower body (5) is provided with two fixed ports, and the outer walls of the two discharge pipe ports (908) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two fixed ports.
8. The bottom water inlet structure of a cross-flow cooling tower water tray according to claim 6, characterized in that: The circulation filter module (8) comprises a filter seat (801), the filter seat (801) being fixedly connected to the input end of the water delivery pipe (10), the filter seat (801) being located inside the water collection tray (17), and a delivery pump (802) being fixedly connected to an outer wall on one side of the filter seat (801), and a water pumping frame (803) being fixedly connected to the input end of the delivery pump (802).
9. The bottom water inlet structure of the cross-flow cooling tower water tray according to claim 8, characterized in that: The three sealing cover plates (902) are all fixedly connected to filter ring frames (804), one of the filter ring frames (804) is located inside the filter seat (801), one inner wall of one side of the three filter ring frames (804) is fixedly connected to a telescopic spring (812), one end of each of the three telescopic springs (812) is fixedly connected to a filter inner frame (808), one outer wall of one side of the three filter inner frames (808) is fixedly connected to a contact ring frame (807), and one inner wall of one side of the three filter inner frames (808) is fixedly connected to a tension spring rod (809).
10. The bottom water inlet structure of the cross-flow cooling tower water tray according to claim 9, characterized in that: One end of each of the three tension spring rods (809) is fixedly connected to a dust filter plate (810), one side outer wall of each of the three dust filter plates (810) is fixedly connected to a magnetic attraction block (811), and the inner walls of each of the three filter ring frames (804) are fixedly connected to a fixed ring frame (813), each of the three fixed ring frames (813) is fixedly connected to a power motor (806), and the output shafts of the three power motors (806) are connected to a raised ring frame (805) via a coupling, and the outer walls of the three raised ring frames (805) are in contact with the outer walls of the three contact ring frames (807), respectively.