Preparation method and device of high-strength fiber reinforced synthetic resin composite material

By designing a mixing kettle body device with a driving unit, a large ring gear and a lifting unit, the problem of poor mixing uniformity caused by the drop of additives is solved, efficient and uniform raw material mixing is achieved, and product quality is improved.

CN119526629AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-28ZHEJIANG SIDA NEW MATERIAL CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510088611.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-21
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the preparation of high-strength fiber-reinforced synthetic resin composite materials, additives easily fall from the gap between the base particles to the bottom of the kettle body, resulting in poor mixing uniformity and affecting the quality of the final product.

Method used

A mixed kettle body device including a driving unit, a large ring gear and a lifting unit is designed. The driving unit drives the large ring gear to rotate, and the lifting unit drives the stirring unit to move up and down and rotate back and forth in the kettle body to ensure that the additive is effectively driven to the entire stirring range of the stirring unit.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the uniformity of raw material mixing, optimizes the mixing effect, improves the quality of the final product, and ensures high efficiency and stability of the production process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of high polymer materials, and discloses a preparation method and device of a high-strength fiber reinforced synthetic resin composite material, the device comprises a mixing kettle body used for mixing raw materials and additives of the synthetic resin composite material, the outer side of the mixing kettle body is provided with a first annular frame, and the bottom of the annular frame is fixedly provided with a fixed base; the device further comprises an annular connecting plate fixed to the outer side of the top of the mixing kettle body, the top of the annular connecting plate is fixedly connected with a large gear ring through a plurality of fixing rods, the inner side of the large gear ring is rotationally connected with a slewing bearing, and a second annular frame is fixed to the bottom of the slewing bearing. According to the technical scheme, an additive at the bottom of the mixing kettle body can be effectively driven upwards, so that the mixing uniformity of raw materials is remarkably improved, the mixing effect is optimized, the quality of a final product is possibly improved, and the high efficiency and stability of the production process are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of polymer materials, and in particular to a preparation method and device of a high-strength fiber-reinforced synthetic resin composite material. Background Art

[0002] High-strength fiber-reinforced synthetic resin composites have shown great application potential in many fields due to their excellent performance. For example, in the aerospace field, their light weight and high strength characteristics help reduce the weight of aircraft, improve fuel efficiency and flight performance; in the automotive field, they can be used to manufacture body structural parts to improve the safety and fuel economy of automobiles; in the military field, they can provide better protection and performance for military equipment.

[0003] At present, common high-strength fiber-reinforced synthetic resin composite materials mainly include carbon fiber-reinforced resin-based composite materials, plant fiber-reinforced resin-based composite materials, etc. The preparation methods of these materials are different, but they all aim to achieve a good combination of fiber and resin and improve the performance of composite materials. In the preparation process, we will find that the artificially proportioned raw materials and processing additives are generally inverted in the mixing kettle at one time, and then mixed and stirred using a stirring device. The stirring paddle is in a fixed position inside the kettle, and the stirring paddle is driven by a motor to rotate to mix the raw materials. Commonly used ester base materials such as polyacrylates generally use a few millimeters to more than ten millimeters according to production requirements. Commonly used additives such as defoamers generally use a few microns to tens of microns according to production requirements. Since the particle size of the additive is smaller than the particle size of the base material, when the stirring paddle is always in the same position for stirring, the additive is easy to fall from the gap between the base material particles to the bottom of the kettle, resulting in the problem of high additive content at the bottom and low additive content at the top of the stirred raw material, resulting in deviations in the quality of the raw materials melted by the subsequent extrusion equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a method and device for preparing a high-strength fiber-reinforced synthetic resin composite material to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a preparation device of a high-strength fiber-reinforced synthetic resin composite material, comprising a mixing kettle body for mixing raw materials and additives of synthetic resin composite materials, a first annular frame is provided on the outer side of the mixing kettle body, and a fixed base is fixed to the bottom of the annular frame; and further comprising: an annular connecting plate fixed to the outer side of the top of the mixing kettle body, the top of the annular connecting plate is fixedly connected to a large gear ring through a plurality of fixing rods, the inner side of the large gear ring is rotatably connected to a slewing bearing, a second annular frame is fixed to the bottom of the slewing bearing, a driving unit connected to the large gear ring is installed on the first annular frame, and the left and right sides of the large gear ring are both connected to a lifting unit, top plates are fixed to both sides of the top of the first annular frame through fixing rods, a sliding rod is fixed to the bottom of the top plate, a lifting plate is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod, both ends of the lifting plate are connected to the lifting unit, a connecting block is fixed at the middle position of the bottom of the lifting plate, and a stirring unit is provided inside the mixing kettle body.

[0006] Preferably, the driving unit includes a driving motor, a driving shaft, a first bevel gear set, a first transmission shaft and a first transmission gear, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the first annular frame, the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor through a coupling, the input end of the first bevel gear set is fixed to the driving shaft, and the output end is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft, the first transmission gear is fixedly connected to the top of the first transmission shaft, the large ring gear is meshingly connected to the first transmission gear, the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the first limit seat through a bearing, the bottom of the first limit seat is fixedly connected to the first annular frame, the first transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the second limit seat through a bearing, and one side of the second limit seat is fixedly connected to the first limit seat.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting unit includes a second transmission shaft, a crank, a connecting rod, a second bevel gear set, a third transmission shaft and a second transmission gear, the crank is fixedly connected to one end of the second transmission shaft, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the crank, the top of the crank is rotatably connected to the lifting plate, the input end of the second bevel gear set is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft, the output end of the second bevel gear set is fixedly connected to the third transmission shaft, the second transmission gear is fixedly connected to the top of the third transmission shaft, the large ring gear is meshed with the second transmission gear, the second transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the third limit seat through a bearing, the bottom of the third limit seat is fixedly connected to the first annular frame, the third transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the fourth limit seat through a bearing, one side of the fourth limit seat is fixedly connected to the third limit seat, and an oil replenishing unit is installed between the lifting plate and the top plate.

[0008] Preferably, the stirring unit comprises a mounting shell, a connecting cylinder, a third bevel gear set, a fourth transmission shaft, a stirring rod and a stirring paddle, and a plurality of mounting shells are distributed in an array, and a plurality of the mounting shells are fixedly connected through the connecting cylinder, the third bevel gear set is arranged inside the mounting shell, and the fourth transmission shaft respectively passes through the inside of the mounting shell and the connecting cylinder, the input end of the third bevel gear set is fixedly connected to the fourth transmission shaft, and the fourth transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting cylinder through a bearing, and the two bevel gears at the output end of the third bevel gear set are fixedly connected to the fifth transmission shaft, and the fifth transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting shell through a bearing, and one end of the fifth transmission shaft extending outside the mounting shell is fixedly connected to the stirring rod through a coupling, and the stirring paddle is evenly distributed on the outside of the stirring rod, and one end of the connecting cylinder located at the top is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block, and a cavity is opened inside the connecting block, and the top end of the fourth transmission shaft extends into the cavity and is transmission-connected to the fourth bevel gear set, and a linkage member for realizing the transmission of the fourth bevel gear set is provided between the second annular frame and the connecting block.

[0009] Preferably, the linkage part includes a fixed rack, a movable gear and a linkage shaft, the bottom of the fixed rack is fixed to the top of the second annular frame, the movable gear is meshingly connected to the fixed rack, one end of the linkage shaft is fixedly connected to the movable gear, and the other end extends into the cavity and is fixedly connected to the input end of the fourth bevel gear set, and the linkage shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting block through a bearing.

[0010] Preferably, the oil replenishing unit includes a fixed plate, an injection cylinder, a piston block, a piston rod and an annular oil pipe, the fixed plate is fixed to the top plate, the injection cylinder is fixed to the fixed plate, the piston block is slidably connected to the inside of the injection cylinder, the piston rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston block, the end of the piston rod away from the piston block respectively passes through the injection cylinder and the fixed plate, and is fixedly connected with a clutch, the top side of the injection cylinder is connected to an oil outlet pipe through a one-way valve, the end of the oil outlet pipe away from the injection cylinder is fixedly connected to the annular oil pipe, the bottom of the annular oil pipe is evenly distributed with oil nozzles, the oil nozzles are facing the outside of the large gear ring, the annular oil pipe is fixedly connected to the top plate through a fixed rod, the top of the injection cylinder is connected to an oil inlet pipe through a one-way valve, the end of the oil inlet pipe away from the injection cylinder is fixed with an oil tank, and the oil tank is arranged on the fixed base.

[0011] Preferably, the clutch member includes a fixed frame, an electric push rod and a clamping block, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the piston rod, the electric push rod is installed inside the fixed frame, the clamping block is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod, and a docking member is fixed on the lifting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the docking member includes a support column and a docking block, the support column is fixed on the lifting plate, the support column is coaxially distributed with the piston rod, the docking block is fixed on the top of the support column, and a slot matching the block is provided on the top of the docking block.

[0013] Preferably, a return spring is fixed to the bottom of the lifting plate, the bottom of the return spring is fixedly connected to the second annular plate, and the sliding rod runs through the interior of the return spring.

[0014] A method for preparing a high-strength fiber-reinforced synthetic resin composite material comprises the following steps: S1: Prepare materials such as epoxy resin, phenolic resin, polyamide resin, polyvinyl chloride, diethyl phthalate, polyvinyl acetal, plasma-modified sodium bentonite, microporous coating enhancer, flame retardant, etc.

[0015] S2: Take epoxy resin, phenolic resin, polyamide resin and polyvinyl chloride and add them into a mixing kettle. Perform hydrothermal reaction at 80-90°C for 3-5 hours until the mixture is evenly mixed. Keep the mixture warm for 30-40 minutes and use a jet mill to perform micronization for 1-2 hours.

[0016] S3: Add diethyl phthalate and polyvinyl acetal into the above mixing kettle, perform hydrothermal reaction at 120-150° C. for 2-3 hours until the mixture is uniformly mixed, and keep the mixture warm for 25-30 minutes, and then cool to room temperature to obtain material A.

[0017] S4: Add the flame retardant to material A, raise the temperature to 60-80°C, evacuate the mixture, stir and react under the protection of helium to obtain a mixture, mix the plasma-modified sodium bentonite with the mixture, add it to a reciprocating oscillator and oscillate for 1-2 hours to obtain material B.

[0018] S5: Add the microporous coating enhancer and material B to the injection molding machine, adjust the injection molding temperature to 150-160°C to completely mix the microporous coating enhancer and material B, then cool to room temperature and quickly dry to obtain a high-strength synthetic resin.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention, through the cooperation of the designed driving unit, the large gear ring and the lifting unit, can drive the stirring unit to move up and down reciprocatingly while the mixing kettle body is rotating, so that the stirring height of the stirring unit inside the mixing kettle body can be flexibly and continuously adjusted. In the process of the stirring unit stirring upward from the bottom of the mixing kettle body, it can effectively drive the additives at the bottom of the mixing kettle body upward, thereby significantly improving the uniformity of raw material mixing. This improvement not only optimizes the mixing effect, but also may improve the quality of the final product, ensuring the efficiency and stability of the production process.

[0020] 2. The stirring unit in the present invention can not only move up and down in the vertical direction, but also realize self-rotation in the process, so that the stirring unit can roll the material more effectively when working, ensuring that the mixing between the raw materials and additives achieves higher uniformity and accuracy. Through this all-round stirring action, the raw materials inside the mixing kettle can be more conveniently and fully stirred, thereby significantly improving the stirring efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention as a whole from another perspective; Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a drive unit of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting unit of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring unit of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the linkage member of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the oil replenishment unit of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the clutch member and the docking member of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1, mixing kettle body; 2, driving unit; 201, driving motor; 202, driving shaft; 203, first bevel gear set; 204, first transmission shaft; 205, first transmission gear; 206, first limit seat; 207, second limit seat; 3, lifting unit; 301, second transmission shaft; 302, crank; 303, connecting rod; 304, second bevel gear set; 305, third transmission shaft; 306, second transmission gear; 307, third limit seat; 308, fourth limit seat; 4, stirring unit; 401, mounting shell; 402, connecting tube; 403, third bevel gear set; 404, fourth transmission shaft; 405, stirring rod; 406, stirring paddle; 407, fifth transmission shaft; 408, fourth bevel gear set; 409, linkage; 40 91. Fixed rack; 4092. Moving gear; 4093. Linkage shaft; 5. Oil replenishing unit; 501. Fixed plate; 502. Injection cylinder; 503. Piston block; 504. Piston rod; 505. Annular oil pipeline; 506. Clutch; 5061. Fixed frame; 5062. Electric push rod; 5063. Docking piece; 5064. Block; 50631. Support column; 50632. Docking block; 50633. Slot; 507. Injector; 508. Oil inlet pipe; 509. Oil tank; 5010. Oil outlet pipe; 6. First annular frame; 7. Fixed base; 8. Annular connecting plate; 9. Big gear ring; 10. Slewing bearing; 11. Second annular frame; 12. Top plate; 13. Sliding rod; 14. Lifting plate; 15. Connecting block; 16. Return spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3, a preparation device of a high-strength fiber-reinforced synthetic resin composite material shown in the figure includes a mixing kettle body 1 for mixing raw materials and additives of synthetic resin composite materials, a first annular frame 6 is provided on the outer side of the mixing kettle body 1, and a fixed base 7 is fixed at the bottom of the annular frame; it also includes: an annular connecting plate 8 fixed to the outer side of the top of the mixing kettle body 1, the top of the annular connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to a large gear ring 9 through a plurality of fixing rods, the inner side of the large gear ring 9 is rotatably connected to a slewing bearing 10, and a second annular frame 11 is fixed to the bottom of the slewing bearing 10, a driving unit 2 connected to the large gear ring 9 is installed on the first annular frame 6, and the left and right sides of the large gear ring 9 are both connected to the lifting unit 3, a top plate 12 is fixed to both sides of the top of the first annular frame 6 through fixing rods, a sliding rod 13 is fixed to the bottom of the top plate 12, and a lifting plate 14 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod 13, and both ends of the lifting plate 14 are connected to the lifting unit 3, and a connecting block 15 is fixed at the middle position of the bottom of the lifting plate 14, and a stirring unit 4 is provided inside the mixing kettle body 1.

[0025] In this solution, under the action of the designed driving unit 2, the large gear ring 9 and the lifting unit 3, the stirring unit 4 can be driven to move up and down reciprocatingly while the mixing kettle body 1 rotates, so that the stirring height of the stirring unit 4 inside the mixing kettle body 1 can be flexibly and continuously adjusted. In the process of the stirring unit 4 stirring from the bottom of the mixing kettle body 1 upward, it can effectively drive the additives at the bottom of the mixing kettle body 1 upward, thereby significantly improving the uniformity of the raw material mixing. This improvement not only optimizes the mixing effect, but also may improve the quality of the final product, ensuring the efficiency and stability of the production process.

[0026] For further information, see Figure 3 The driving unit 2 includes a driving motor 201, a driving shaft 202, a first bevel gear set 203, a first transmission shaft 204 and a first transmission gear 205. The driving motor 201 is fixedly connected to the first annular frame 6, and the driving shaft 202 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 201 through a coupling. The input end of the first bevel gear set 203 is fixed to the driving shaft 202, and the output end is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft 204. The first transmission gear 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the first transmission shaft 204, and the large gear ring 9 is meshed with the first transmission gear 205. The driving shaft 202 is rotatably connected to the first limit seat 206 through a bearing, and the bottom of the first limit seat 206 is fixedly connected to the first annular frame 6. The first transmission shaft 204 is rotatably connected to the second limit seat 207 through a bearing, and one side of the second limit seat 207 is fixedly connected to the first limit seat 206.

[0027] Specifically, by starting the drive motor 201, the drive motor 201 drives the drive shaft 202 to rotate, and the drive shaft 202 then drives the first transmission shaft 204 to rotate through the first bevel gear set 203, the first transmission shaft 204 drives the first transmission gear 205 to rotate, the first transmission gear 205 drives the large ring gear 9 to rotate, the large ring gear 9 drives the annular connecting plate 8 to rotate, and the annular connecting plate 8 drives the mixing kettle body 1 to rotate, thereby generating relative motion with the stirring unit 4 inside the mixing kettle body 1 to mix and stir the added materials.

[0028] For further information, see Figure 4 The lifting unit 3 includes a second transmission shaft 301, a crank 302, a connecting rod 303, a second bevel gear set 304, a third transmission shaft 305 and a second transmission gear 306. The crank 302 is fixedly connected to one end of the second transmission shaft 301, the connecting rod 303 is rotatably connected to one end of the crank 302, the top of the crank 302 is rotatably connected to the lifting plate 14, the input end of the second bevel gear set 304 is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft 301, and the output end of the second bevel gear set 304 is fixedly connected to the third transmission shaft 305. The second transmission gear 306 is fixedly connected to the top of the third transmission shaft 305, the large gear ring 9 is meshingly connected to the second transmission gear 306, the second transmission shaft 301 is rotatably connected to the third limit seat 307 through a bearing, the bottom of the third limit seat 307 is fixedly connected to the first annular frame 6, the third transmission shaft 305 is rotatably connected to the fourth limit seat 308 through a bearing, one side of the fourth limit seat 308 is fixedly connected to the third limit seat 307, and an oil replenishing unit 5 is installed between the lifting plate 14 and the top plate 12.

[0029] Also, see Figure 3 A return spring 16 is fixed to the bottom of the lifting plate 14, and the bottom of the return spring 16 is fixedly connected to the second annular plate. The slide rod 13 runs through the inside of the return spring 16. When the connecting rod 303 applies a force to the lifting plate 14 to cause it to move, the return spring 16 can provide a restoring force to make the lifting plate 14 return to its initial position when the force of the connecting rod 303 disappears or weakens.

[0030] Specifically, when the large gear ring 9 rotates, it will also drive the second transmission gear 306 to rotate, the second transmission gear 306 drives the third transmission shaft 305 to rotate, the third transmission shaft 305 drives the second transmission shaft 301 to rotate through the second bevel gear set 304, the second transmission shaft 301 drives the crank 302 to rotate, and the crank 302 drives the lifting plate 14 to reciprocate up and down on the outside of the slide bar 13 through the connecting rod 303, thereby driving the stirring unit 4 connected to the lifting plate 14 to move back and forth up and down, so that the stirring height of the stirring unit 4 inside the mixing kettle body 1 can be flexibly and continuously adjusted. In the process of stirring the stirring unit 4 from the bottom of the mixing kettle body 1 upward, it can effectively drive the additives at the bottom of the mixing kettle body 1 upward, thereby significantly improving the uniformity of raw material mixing.

[0031] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 5 This embodiment further explains the first embodiment, and the difference lies in that the structure of the stirring part is optimized.

[0032] Specifically, the stirring unit 4 in the figure includes a mounting shell 401, a connecting cylinder 402, a third bevel gear set 403, a fourth transmission shaft 404, a stirring rod 405 and a stirring paddle 406. The mounting shell 401 is arranged in an array, and the plurality of mounting shells 401 are fixedly connected through the connecting cylinder 402. The third bevel gear set 403 is arranged inside the mounting shell 401, and the fourth transmission shaft 404 passes through the inside of the mounting shell 401 and the connecting cylinder 402 respectively. The input end of the third bevel gear set 403 is fixedly connected to the fourth transmission shaft 404, and the fourth transmission shaft 404 is rotatably connected to the connecting cylinder 402 through a bearing. The two bevel gears at the output end of the third bevel gear set 403 The gears are all fixedly connected with a fifth transmission shaft 407, which is rotatably connected to the mounting shell 401 through a bearing, and one end of the fifth transmission shaft 407 extending outside the mounting shell 401 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 405 through a coupling, and the stirring paddle 406 is evenly distributed on the outside of the stirring rod 405. One end of the connecting cylinder 402 located at the top is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 15, and a cavity is opened inside the connecting block 15. The top end of the fourth transmission shaft 404 extends into the cavity and is transmission-connected with a fourth bevel gear set 408, and a linkage member 409 for realizing the transmission of the fourth bevel gear set 408 is provided between the second annular frame 11 and the connecting block 15; Also, see Figure 6 The linkage member 409 includes a fixed rack 4091, a mobile gear 4092 and a linkage shaft 4093. The bottom of the fixed rack 4091 is fixed to the top of the second annular frame 11, and the mobile gear 4092 is meshed with the fixed rack 4091. One end of the linkage shaft 4093 is fixedly connected to the mobile gear 4092, and the other end extends into the cavity and is fixedly connected to the input end of the fourth bevel gear set 408. The linkage shaft 4093 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 15 through a bearing.

[0033] Specifically, when the lifting plate 14 moves up and down, it will drive the moving gear 4092 to move up and down. Since the moving gear 4092 and the fixed rack 4091 maintain a meshing relationship, the moving gear 4092 will also rotate. The moving gear 4092 drives the linkage shaft 4093 to rotate. The linkage shaft 4093 drives the fourth transmission shaft 404 to rotate through the fourth bevel gear set 408. The fourth transmission shaft 404 then drives multiple fifth transmission shafts 407 to rotate synchronously through the transmission action of multiple sets of third bevel gear sets 403. The fifth transmission shaft 407 drives the stirring rod 405 to rotate, and the stirring rod 405 drives the stirring paddle 406 to rotate. The stirring paddle 406 can also rotate while moving up and down, so that the material in the mixing kettle body 1 can be rolled more effectively, ensuring that the mixing between the raw materials and the additives achieves higher uniformity and accuracy. Through this all-round stirring action, the raw materials inside the mixing kettle body 1 can be more conveniently and fully stirred, thereby significantly improving the stirring efficiency.

[0034] Example 3: Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 This embodiment further illustrates other embodiments, and the difference lies in optimizing the use environment of the large gear ring 9.

[0035] Specifically, the oil replenishing unit 5 includes a fixed plate 501, an injection cylinder 502, a piston block 503, a piston rod 504 and an annular oil delivery pipe 505. The fixed plate 501 is fixed on the top plate 12, the injection cylinder 502 is fixed on the fixed plate 501, the piston block 503 is slidably connected inside the injection cylinder 502, the piston rod 504 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston block 503, and one end of the piston rod 504 away from the piston block 503 passes through the injection cylinder 502 and the fixed plate 501 respectively, and is fixedly connected with a clutch 506. The top of the injection cylinder 502 is fixed to the fixed plate 501. An oil outlet pipe 5010 is connected to one side of the part through a one-way valve, and an end of the oil outlet pipe 5010 away from the injection cylinder 502 is fixedly connected to the annular oil delivery pipe 505, and fuel nozzles 507 are evenly distributed on the bottom of the annular oil delivery pipe 505, and the fuel nozzles 507 are facing the outer side of the large gear ring 9. The annular oil delivery pipe 505 is fixedly connected to the top plate 12 through a fixing rod, and the top of the injection cylinder 502 is connected to the oil inlet pipe 508 through a one-way valve, and an oil tank 509 is fixed to the end of the oil inlet pipe 508 away from the injection cylinder 502, and the oil tank 509 is arranged on the fixed base 7.

[0036] Specifically, since the large ring gear 9 needs to operate continuously, the wear between it and the transmission gear will gradually increase, so the large ring gear 9 needs to be maintained regularly. However, during maintenance, the lifting plate 14 and the piston rod 504 can be connected through the clutch 506, so that when the lifting plate 14 moves up and down, it will drive the piston rod 504 to slide back and forth inside the injection cylinder 502. When the piston rod 504 moves from top to bottom, it will drive the piston block 503 to move together, and the space above the piston block 503 will increase, thereby opening the one-way valve of the oil inlet pipe 508, and drawing the lubricating oil inside the oil tank 509 into the injection cylinder 502. Then, when the piston rod 504 moves from bottom to top, the one-way valve of the oil outlet pipe 5010 opens automatically, and the drawn lubricating oil enters the annular oil delivery pipe 505 through the oil outlet pipe 5010, and finally is evenly sprayed out through multiple oil nozzles 507, so as to be evenly sprayed into the tooth grooves of the large ring gear 9, thereby performing lubrication maintenance operations on the large ring gear 9 and improving its service life.

[0037] Among them, see Figure 8 The clutch member 506 includes a fixed frame 5061, an electric push rod 5062 and a block 5064. The fixed frame 5061 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the piston rod 504. The electric push rod 5062 is installed inside the fixed frame 5061. The block 5064 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod 5062. A docking member 5063 is fixed on the lifting plate 14; the docking member 5063 includes a support column 50631 and a docking block 50632. The support column 50631 is fixed on the lifting plate 14. The support column 50631 is coaxially distributed with the piston rod 504. The docking block 50632 is fixed to the top of the support column 50631. The top of the docking block 50632 is provided with a slot 50633 adapted to the block 5064.

[0038] Specifically, when the large gear ring 9 needs to be maintained, the electric push rod 5062 is first used to drive the block 5064 to move downward, so that the block 5064 is inserted into the slot 50633 of the docking block 50632, thereby achieving docking and fixation between the fixed frame 5061, the piston rod 504 and the support column 50631, so that when the lifting plate 14 moves up and down, the piston rod 504 will be driven to move together, keeping the large gear ring 9 rotating while driving the various gears to rotate. When the large gear ring 9 rotates, it will have a contact splash effect on the sprayed lubricating oil, so that the gears on each drive unit 2 and the lifting unit 3 can also contact the lubricating oil, thereby improving the effect of splash lubrication.

[0039] A method for preparing a high-strength fiber-reinforced synthetic resin composite material comprises the following steps: S1: Prepare materials such as epoxy resin, phenolic resin, polyamide resin, polyvinyl chloride, diethyl phthalate, polyvinyl acetal, plasma-modified sodium bentonite, microporous coating enhancer, flame retardant, etc.

[0040] S2: Take epoxy resin, phenolic resin, polyamide resin and polyvinyl chloride and add them into the mixing kettle body 1, and carry out hydrothermal reaction at a temperature of 80-90°C for 3-5 hours until the mixture is uniformly mixed, and keep the temperature for 30-40 minutes, and use a jet mill to perform micronization treatment for 1-2 hours.

[0041] S3: Add diethyl phthalate and polyvinyl acetal into the above-mentioned mixing kettle body 1, perform hydrothermal reaction at 120-150° C. for 2-3 hours until the mixture is uniformly mixed, and keep the temperature for 25-30 minutes, and then cool to room temperature to obtain material A.

[0042] S4: Add the flame retardant to material A, raise the temperature to 60-80°C, evacuate the mixture, stir and react under the protection of helium to obtain a mixture, mix the plasma-modified sodium bentonite with the mixture, add it to a reciprocating oscillator and oscillate for 1-2 hours to obtain material B.

[0043] S5: Add the microporous coating enhancer and material B to the injection molding machine, adjust the injection molding temperature to 150-160°C to completely mix the microporous coating enhancer and material B, then cool to room temperature and quickly dry to obtain a high-strength synthetic resin.

[0044] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A preparation device for a high-strength fiber-reinforced synthetic resin composite material, comprising: A mixing kettle (1) for mixing raw materials and additives of a synthetic resin composite material, wherein a first annular frame (6) is provided on the outside of the mixing kettle (1), and a fixed base (7) is fixed to the bottom of the annular frame; It is characterized by further comprising: An annular connecting plate (8) is fixed to the outside of the top of the mixing kettle body (1); the top of the annular connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to a large gear ring (9) via a plurality of fixing rods; the inner side of the large gear ring (9) is rotatably connected to a slewing bearing (10); a second annular frame (11) is fixed to the bottom of the slewing bearing (10); a driving unit (2) is mounted on the first annular frame (6) and is transmission-connected to the large gear ring (9); both left and right sides of the large gear ring (9) are transmission-connected to a lifting unit (3); both sides of the top of the first annular frame (6) are fixed to a top plate (12) via fixing rods; a sliding rod (13) is fixed to the bottom of the top plate (12); a lifting plate (14) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod (13); both ends of the lifting plate (14) are connected to the lifting unit (3); a connecting block (15) is fixed at the middle position of the bottom of the lifting plate (14); and a stirring unit (4) is provided inside the mixing kettle body (1).

2. The device for preparing a high-strength fiber-reinforced synthetic resin composite material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive unit (2) comprises a drive motor (201), a drive shaft (202), a first bevel gear set (203), a first transmission shaft (204) and a first transmission gear (205); the drive motor (201) is fixedly connected to the first annular frame (6); the drive shaft (202) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (201) via a coupling; the input end of the first bevel gear set (203) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft (202), and the output end is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft (204); A transmission gear (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the first transmission shaft (204), the large gear ring (9) is meshingly connected to the first transmission gear (205), the drive shaft (202) is rotatably connected to a first limit seat (206) via a bearing, the bottom of the first limit seat (206) is fixedly connected to the first annular frame (6), the first transmission shaft (204) is rotatably connected to a second limit seat (207) via a bearing, and one side of the second limit seat (207) is fixedly connected to the first limit seat (206).

3. The device for preparing a high-strength fiber-reinforced synthetic resin composite material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting unit (3) comprises a second transmission shaft (301), a crank (302), a connecting rod (303), a second bevel gear set (304), a third transmission shaft (305) and a second transmission gear (306); the crank (302) is fixedly connected to one end of the second transmission shaft (301); the connecting rod (303) is rotatably connected to one end of the crank (302); the top of the crank (302) is rotatably connected to the lifting plate (14); the input end of the second bevel gear set (304) is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft (301); the output end of the second bevel gear set (304) is fixedly connected to the third transmission shaft (305); The second transmission gear (306) is fixedly connected to the top of the third transmission shaft (305), the large gear ring (9) is meshingly connected to the second transmission gear (306), the second transmission shaft (301) is rotatably connected to the third limit seat (307) via a bearing, the bottom of the third limit seat (307) is fixedly connected to the first annular frame (6), the third transmission shaft (305) is rotatably connected to the fourth limit seat (308) via a bearing, one side of the fourth limit seat (308) is fixedly connected to the third limit seat (307), and an oil replenishing unit (5) is installed between the lifting plate (14) and the top plate (12).

4. The device for preparing a high-strength fiber-reinforced synthetic resin composite material according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring unit (4) comprises a mounting shell (401), a connecting cylinder (402), a third bevel gear set (403), a fourth transmission shaft (404), a stirring rod (405) and a stirring paddle (406); the mounting shell (401) is arranged in an array with a plurality of the mounting shells (401); the plurality of mounting shells (401) are fixedly connected to each other via the connecting cylinder (402); the third bevel gear set (403) is arranged inside the mounting shell (401); the fourth transmission shaft (404) respectively passes through the inside of the mounting shell (401) and the connecting cylinder (402); the input end of the third bevel gear set (403) is fixedly connected to the fourth transmission shaft (404); the fourth transmission shaft (404) is rotatably connected to the connecting cylinder (402) via a bearing; two bevel gears at the output end of the third bevel gear set (403) are connected to the fourth transmission shaft (404); The wheels are fixedly connected to a fifth transmission shaft (407), the fifth transmission shaft (407) being rotatably connected to the mounting shell (401) via a bearing, one end of the fifth transmission shaft (407) extending outside the mounting shell (401) being fixedly connected to the stirring rod (405) via a coupling, the stirring paddles (406) being evenly distributed on the outside of the stirring rod (405), one end of the connecting cylinder (402) located at the top being fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block (15), a cavity being provided inside the connecting block (15), the top end of the fourth transmission shaft (404) extending into the cavity and being transmission-connected to a fourth bevel gear set (408), and a linkage member (409) for realizing transmission of the fourth bevel gear set (408) being provided between the second annular frame (11) and the connecting block (15).

5. The device for preparing a high-strength fiber-reinforced synthetic resin composite material according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage member (409) comprises a fixed rack (4091), a movable gear (4092) and a linkage shaft (4093); the bottom of the fixed rack (4091) is fixed to the top of the second annular frame (11); the movable gear (4092) is meshingly connected to the fixed rack (4091); one end of the linkage shaft (4093) is fixedly connected to the movable gear (4092), and the other end extends into the cavity and is fixedly connected to the input end of the fourth bevel gear set (408); the linkage shaft (4093) is rotatably connected to the connection block (15) via a bearing.

6. The device for preparing a high-strength fiber-reinforced synthetic resin composite material according to claim 3, characterized in that: The oil replenishing unit (5) comprises a fixed plate (501), an injection cylinder (502), a piston block (503), a piston rod (504) and an annular oil delivery pipe (505), wherein the fixed plate (501) is fixed on the top plate (12), the injection cylinder (502) is fixed on the fixed plate (501), the piston block (503) is slidably connected inside the injection cylinder (502), the piston rod (504) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston block (503), one end of the piston rod (504) away from the piston block (503) respectively passes through the injection cylinder (502) and the fixed plate (501), and is fixedly connected with a clutch (506), and the injection cylinder (502) An oil outlet pipe (5010) is connected to one side of the top of the injection cylinder (502) through a one-way valve, and an end of the oil outlet pipe (5010) away from the injection cylinder (502) is fixedly connected to the annular oil delivery pipe (505). Oil nozzles (507) are evenly distributed on the bottom of the annular oil delivery pipe (505), and the oil nozzles (507) face the outer side of the large gear ring (9). The annular oil delivery pipe (505) is fixedly connected to the top plate (12) through a fixing rod. The top of the injection cylinder (502) is connected to an oil inlet pipe (508) through a one-way valve, and an oil tank (509) is fixed to one end of the oil inlet pipe (508) away from the injection cylinder (502), and the oil tank (509) is arranged on the fixed base (7).

7. The device for preparing a high-strength fiber-reinforced synthetic resin composite material according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clutch member (506) comprises a fixed frame (5061), an electric push rod (5062) and a clamping block (5064); the fixed frame (5061) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the piston rod (504); the electric push rod (5062) is installed inside the fixed frame (5061); the clamping block (5064) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (5062); and a docking member (5063) is fixed on the lifting plate (14).

8. The device for preparing a high-strength fiber-reinforced synthetic resin composite material according to claim 7, characterized in that: The docking member (5063) comprises a support column (50631) and a docking block (50632); the support column (50631) is fixed on the lifting plate (14); the support column (50631) is coaxially distributed with the piston rod (504); the docking block (50632) is fixed to the top of the support column (50631); and a slot (50633) adapted to the block (5064) is provided on the top of the docking block (50632).

9. The device for preparing a high-strength fiber-reinforced synthetic resin composite material according to claim 1, characterized in that: A return spring (16) is fixed to the bottom of the lifting plate (14), the bottom of the return spring (16) is fixedly connected to the second annular plate, and the sliding rod (13) passes through the interior of the return spring (16).

10. A method for preparing a high-strength fiber-reinforced synthetic resin composite material, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: Prepare materials such as epoxy resin, phenolic resin, polyamide resin, polyvinyl chloride, diethyl phthalate, polyvinyl acetal, plasma-modified sodium bentonite, microporous coating enhancer, flame retardant, etc.; S2: adding epoxy resin, phenolic resin, polyamide resin and polyvinyl chloride into a mixing kettle (1), performing a hydrothermal reaction at 80-90°C for 3-5 hours until the mixture is uniformly mixed, and keeping the temperature for 30-40 minutes, and performing a micronization treatment for 1-2 hours using a jet mill; S3: adding diethyl phthalate and polyvinyl acetal into the above-mentioned mixing kettle (1), hydrothermally reacting at 120-150° C. for 2-3 hours until the mixture is uniformly mixed, and keeping the temperature for 25-30 minutes, and then cooling to room temperature to obtain material A; S4: adding the flame retardant to material A, raising the temperature to 60-80°C, and evacuating the mixture, stirring the mixture under the protection of helium to obtain a mixture, mixing the plasma-modified sodium bentonite with the mixture, and adding the mixture to a reciprocating oscillator for oscillation reaction for 1-2 hours to obtain material B; S5: Add the microporous coating enhancer and material B to the injection molding machine, adjust the injection molding temperature to 150-160°C to completely mix the microporous coating enhancer and material B, then cool to room temperature and quickly dry to obtain a high-strength synthetic resin.

Citation Information

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