Automatic manufacturing production line for ornaments
By designing an automatic decorative manufacturing production line, and using automation equipment to realize automatic loading, wrapping and snap assembly of the bracket and wrapping parts, solving the problem of cumbersome and inefficient decoration processing in the prior art, and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411699296.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
AI Technical Summary
During the processing of wearable decorations, the packaging and snaps of the bracket part are cumbersome and inefficient, requiring manual operation, resulting in low production efficiency.
An automatic production line for decorative products is designed, including a feeding station, a wrapping station and a snapping station. Through the first feeding mechanism, the second feeding mechanism, the wrapping mechanism, the snapping mechanism, the transfer mechanism and other components, the automatic feeding, wrapping and snapping assembly of the bracket part and the wrapping part is realized.
It realizes the automated production of wearable decorations, improves processing efficiency, reduces manual operations, and simplifies the production process.
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Figure CN119527634A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of automated production equipment, and in particular to an automatic production line for manufacturing decorative items. Background Art
[0002] Decorations are items that can be used to modify and beautify, such as the outline and carved decorations of the shape of a decorative rendering, or adding some accessories to the surface of the body or objects to make them more beautiful, so as to play the role of embellishment and foil.
[0003] Reference Figure 1 A wearable ornament comprises a bracket portion 13, a clamping portion 14 and a wrapping portion 15, wherein the bracket portion 13 and the clamping portion 14 are made of metal, the bracket portion 13 is in the shape of a three-dimensional strip with a U-shaped cross section, the clamping portion 14 is in the shape of a sheet and is inserted into the inside of the bracket portion 13 along the length direction of the bracket portion 13, and the wrapping portion 15 is a soft adhesive wrapped around the outside of the bracket portion 13. During the processing of the wearable ornament, the bracket portion 13 has three outer sides, and the wrapping portion 15 needs to be attached to one of the outer sides of the bracket portion 13 first, and then the wrapping portion 15 is manually bent so that the wrapping portion 15 completely wraps the outside of the bracket portion 13. Subsequently, the staff transports the bracket portion 13 wrapped with the wrapping portion 15 to the equipment for installing the clamping portion 14 to assemble the clamping portion 14. The processing process is cumbersome and inefficient, and this problem urgently needs to be improved. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to facilitate the processing and production of wearable ornaments and to improve processing efficiency, the present application provides an automatic manufacturing production line for ornaments.
[0005] The present application provides an automatic production line for ornaments, which adopts the following technical solutions: An automatic production line for manufacturing decorations, comprising a frame, the frame having a loading station, a wrapping station and a buckle station, the loading station, the wrapping station and the buckle station are arranged in sequence, the frame is provided with a first loading mechanism, a second loading mechanism, a third loading mechanism, a wrapping mechanism, a buckle mechanism, a first transfer mechanism and a second transfer mechanism, the first loading mechanism is located at one side of the loading station and is used to automatically transfer a bracket part to the loading station, the second loading mechanism is located at an adjacent side of the loading station and is used to transfer a wrapping part to the loading station, the wrapping part transferred to the loading station is attached to the bracket The first transfer mechanism is located at the middle position of the outer wall of the bracket part, the first transfer mechanism is located between the loading station and the wrapping station, and is used to transfer the bracket part with the wrapping part to the wrapping station; the wrapping mechanism is located at one side of the wrapping station, and is used to completely fit the wrapping part to the outer wall of the bracket part; the second transfer mechanism is located between the wrapping station and the snap-fit station, and is used to transfer the completely wrapped bracket part to the snap-fit station; the third loading mechanism is located at one side of the snap-fit station, and is used to place the clamping part inside the bracket part; the snap-fit mechanism is located at the snap-fit station, and is used to fix the clamping part inside the bracket part.
[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, in the production process of wearable decorations, the second feeding mechanism first transfers the wrapping part to the feeding station, and then the first feeding mechanism transfers the bracket part to the feeding station. At this time, the bracket part is stacked on the top of the wrapping part and the middle position of the wrapping part is attached to the middle side wall of the bracket part. Then the first transfer mechanism transfers the bracket part attached with the wrapping part to the wrapping station, and the wrapping mechanism located on one side of the wrapping station attaches the two ends of the wrapping part to the other two side walls of the bracket part respectively, so that the wrapping part is completely attached to the outer side wall of the bracket part. Then the second transfer mechanism transfers the completely wrapped bracket part to the buckle station, and the third feeding mechanism also transfers the clamping part to the buckle station, and the clamping part is placed inside the bracket part. Then the buckle mechanism located at the buckle station fixes the clamping part inside the bracket part. The production process of wearable decorations has a high degree of automation, no manual operation is required, the operation is simple, it is easy to process and produce wearable decorations, and it is beneficial to improve processing efficiency.
[0007] Preferably, the first feeding mechanism includes a first vibration plate, a first conveying channel and a first suction member, the first vibration plate is arranged on the frame, a bracket part is installed in the first vibration plate, the head end of the first conveying channel is connected to the first vibration plate, the end of the first conveying channel faces the feeding station, and the first suction member is arranged on the frame for sucking the bracket part conveyed to the end of the first conveying channel to the feeding station.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the bracket part is vibrated out from the first vibration plate and transported to a position close to the loading station through the first conveying channel. Then the first suction piece absorbs the bracket part transported to the end of the first conveying channel to the loading station to complete the automatic loading operation of the bracket part.
[0009] Preferably, the second feeding mechanism includes a feeding roller and a cutting assembly, and the number of the feeding rollers is set to be several, and the several feeding rollers are connected to the frame for parallel rotation, the feeding roller with the wrapped portion wound around the head end is conveyed to the feeding station after being wound around the subsequent feeding rollers, and the cutting assembly is arranged on the frame and located on one side of the feeding station for cutting the wrapped portion.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, several feeding rollers feed and convey the wrapping part, and the wrapping part is conveyed to the loading station after passing through the feeding rollers, and then the cutting component cuts off the wrapping part so that one end of the wrapping part stays on the loading station to complete the automatic loading operation of the wrapping part. When the bracket part is also transferred to the loading station, the bracket part is placed on the wrapping part, and the wrapping part is adhered to the bracket part to facilitate the subsequent wrapping mechanism to perform a complete wrapping operation.
[0011] Preferably, the cutting assembly includes a cutter and a cutting drive, the cutter is located at one side of the loading station and is arranged vertically downward, and the cutting drive is arranged on the frame to drive the cutter to move vertically up and down.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the cutting drive drives the cutter to move vertically upward to facilitate the conveying of the wrapping part to the loading station. After the wrapping part is conveyed to the loading station, the cutting drive drives the cutter to move vertically downward to cut the wrapping part to facilitate the subsequent wrapping operation of the wrapping part and the bracket part.
[0013] Preferably, the wrapping mechanism includes a first flattening assembly and a second flattening assembly, the first flattening assembly is located on a side of the wrapping station close to the loading station and is used to attach one side of the wrapping part to one side of the bracket part, and the second flattening assembly is located on a side of the wrapping station close to the snap-fit station and is used to attach the other side of the wrapping part to the other side of the bracket part.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the bracket part with the wrapping part adhered to it is transferred to the wrapping station, the first flattening component attaches the side of the wrapping part that is not attached to the bracket part to the side of the bracket part, and the second flattening component attaches the other side of the wrapping part that is not attached to the bracket part to the other side of the bracket part, thereby achieving complete wrapping of the wrapping part on the bracket part, and the operation is simple and convenient.
[0015] Preferably, the third feeding mechanism includes a second vibration plate, a second conveying channel and a second suction member, the second vibration plate is arranged on the frame, a clamping portion is installed in the second vibration plate, the head end of the second conveying channel is connected to the second vibration plate, the end of the second conveying channel faces the buckle station, and the second suction member is arranged on the frame for sucking the clamping portion conveyed to the end of the second conveying channel to the buckle station.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping part is vibrated out from the second vibration plate and transported to a position close to the buckle station through the second conveying channel. Then the second suction piece absorbs the clamping part transported to the end of the second conveying channel to the buckle station to complete the automatic loading operation of the clamping part.
[0017] Preferably, the snap-fit mechanism includes a first extrusion assembly and a second extrusion assembly, the first extrusion assembly is located on a side of the snap-fit station close to the wrapping station and is used to squeeze the two side edges of the bracket part inward to position the clamping part inside the bracket part, and the second extrusion assembly is located on a side of the snap-fit station away from the wrapping station and is used to continue to squeeze the two side edges of the bracket part inward to fix the clamping part inside the bracket part.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the completely wrapped bracket part is transferred to the snap-fit station and the clamping part is placed inside the bracket part, the first extrusion component squeezes the two side edges of the bracket part inward so that the two opposite inner side walls of the bracket part abut against the opposite sides of the clamping part, thereby positioning the clamping part inside the bracket part, and then the second extrusion component continues to squeeze the two side edges of the bracket part inward so that the two opposite inner side walls of the bracket part abut against the opposite sides of the clamping part, thereby fixing the clamping part inside the bracket part, making it difficult for the clamping part to fall off from the bracket part, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the clamping part connected to the bracket part.
[0019] Preferably, the first extrusion assembly includes two first extrusion blocks and a first extrusion driving member for driving the two first extrusion blocks to move toward or away from each other, the two first extrusion blocks are arranged on opposite sides of the buckle station, and the side walls of the two first extrusion blocks facing each other are inclined inwardly.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the clamping part is placed inside the bracket part, the first extrusion driving member drives the two first extrusion blocks to move towards each other, so that the two first extrusion blocks are arranged to be inclined inward to squeeze the two side edges of the bracket part inward, thereby making the two side edges of the bracket part bend inward to clamp the clamping part, thereby realizing the positioning of the clamping part on the bracket part.
[0021] Preferably, the second extrusion assembly includes two second extrusion blocks and a second extrusion driving member for driving the two second extrusion blocks to move toward or away from each other, the two second extrusion blocks are arranged on opposite sides of the snap-fit station, the side walls of the two second extrusion blocks facing each other are inclined inwardly, and the inclination angle of the second extrusion block is greater than the inclination angle of the first extrusion block.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the first extrusion operation is completed, the second extrusion driving member drives the two second extrusion blocks to move in a direction approaching each other, and the inclination angle of the second extrusion block is greater than the inclination angle of the first extrusion block, so that the two second extrusion blocks are arranged to be inclined inward to continue to squeeze the two side edges of the bracket part inward, and the two side edges of the bracket part continue to bend inward to clamp the clamping part, thereby achieving the fixation of the clamping part on the bracket part.
[0023] Preferably, it further comprises a laser cutting mechanism, which is arranged on the frame and located behind the snap-fit station, and is used to open assembly holes on the assembled decoration.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, when the bracket part, the wrapping part and the clamping part are all connected to each other, the laser cutting mechanism opens the assembly holes on the assembled decorations to facilitate the subsequent installation of connectors on the decorations for connecting the decorations to clothing.
[0025] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. By setting a first feeding mechanism, a second feeding mechanism, a third feeding mechanism, a wrapping mechanism, a buckle mechanism, a first transfer mechanism and a second transfer mechanism, in the production process of the wearable ornament, the second feeding mechanism first transfers the wrapping part to the feeding station, and then the first feeding mechanism transfers the bracket part to the feeding station, at which time the bracket part is stacked on the top of the wrapping part and the middle position of the wrapping part is attached to the middle side wall of the bracket part, and then the first transfer mechanism transfers the bracket part attached with the wrapping part to the wrapping station, and the wrapping mechanism located at one side of the wrapping station transfers the wrapping part to the feeding station. The two ends of the wrapping part are respectively fitted on the other two side walls of the bracket part so that the wrapping part is completely fitted on the outer wall of the bracket part. Then the second transfer mechanism transfers the completely wrapped bracket part to the snap-fit station. The third feeding mechanism also transfers the clamping part to the snap-fit station, and the clamping part is placed inside the bracket part. Then the snap-fit mechanism located at the snap-fit station fixes the clamping part inside the bracket part. The production process of wearable ornaments has a high degree of automation, does not require manual operation, is simple to operate, is easy to process and produce wearable ornaments, and is beneficial to improving processing efficiency.
[0026] 2. By setting the first vibration plate, the first conveying channel and the first suction piece, the bracket part is vibrated out from the first vibration plate and conveyed to a position close to the loading station through the first conveying channel. Then the first suction piece absorbs the bracket part conveyed to the end of the first conveying channel to the loading station to complete the automatic loading operation of the bracket part.
[0027] 3. By setting up feeding rollers and cutting components, several feeding rollers feed and convey the wrapping part, and the wrapping part is conveyed to the loading station after passing through the feeding rollers. Then the cutting component cuts off the wrapping part so that one end of the wrapping part stays on the loading station to complete the automatic loading operation of the wrapping part. When the bracket part is also transferred to the loading station, the bracket part is placed on the wrapping part, and the wrapping part is adhered to the bracket part to facilitate the subsequent wrapping mechanism to perform a complete wrapping operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a wearable ornament in the background technology.
[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the automatic manufacturing production line in the embodiment of the present application.
[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first feeding mechanism and the second feeding mechanism in an embodiment of the present application.
[0031] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A in the middle.
[0032] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the third feeding mechanism and the snap mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.
[0033] Description of reference numerals: 1. Frame; 2. Loading station; 3. Wrapping station; 4. Buckle station; 5. First loading mechanism; 51. First vibration plate; 52. First conveying channel; 53. First suction member; 6. Second loading mechanism; 61. Loading roller; 62. Cutting assembly; 621. Cutter; 622. Cutting drive member; 7. Third loading mechanism; 71. Second vibration plate; 72. Second conveying channel; 73. Second suction member; 8. Wrapping mechanism; 81. First push-flat assembly; 82. Second push-flat assembly; 9. Buckle mechanism; 91. First extrusion assembly; 911. First extrusion block; 912. First extrusion drive member; 92. Second extrusion assembly; 921. Second extrusion block; 922. Second extrusion drive member; 10. First transfer mechanism; 11. Second transfer mechanism; 12. Laser cutting mechanism; 13. Bracket portion; 14. Support portion; 15. Wrapping portion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following is combined with Figure 2-5 This application is described in further detail.
[0035] The present application embodiment discloses an automatic production line for manufacturing ornaments, referring to Figure 2 , including a frame 1, the frame 1 has a feeding station 2, a wrapping station 3 and a buckle station 4, the feeding station 2, the wrapping station 3 and the buckle station 4 are arranged in sequence, and at the same time, the frame 1 is provided with a first feeding mechanism 5, a second feeding mechanism 6, a third feeding mechanism 7, a wrapping mechanism 8, a buckle mechanism 9, a first transfer mechanism 10 and a second transfer mechanism 11, the first feeding mechanism 5 is located on one side of the feeding station 2 for automatically transferring the bracket part 13 to the feeding station 2, the second feeding mechanism 6 is located on the adjacent side of the feeding station 2 for transferring the wrapping part 15 to the feeding station 2, it should be noted that the wrapping part 15 transferred to the feeding station 2 is attached to the middle position of the outer side wall of the bracket part 13, and the first transfer mechanism 10 is located between the feeding station 2 and the wrapping station 3 The first position is used to transfer the bracket part 13 with the wrapping part 15 attached to the wrapping station 3, the wrapping mechanism 8 is located on one side of the wrapping station 3 and is used to completely fit the wrapping part 15 to the outer wall of the bracket part 13, the second transfer mechanism 11 is located between the wrapping station 3 and the snap-fit station 4 and is used to transfer the completely wrapped bracket part 13 to the snap-fit station 4, the third feeding mechanism 7 is located on one side of the snap-fit station 4 and is used to place the clamping part 14 inside the bracket part 13, the snap-fit mechanism 9 is located on the snap-fit station 4 and is used to fix the clamping part 14 inside the bracket part 13, so as to complete the assembly process of the wearable decoration. In this process, no manual operation is required, the degree of automation is high, and the operation is simple, which is convenient for the processing and production of wearable decorations and is also beneficial to improving the processing efficiency.
[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The first feeding mechanism 5 includes a first vibration plate 51, a first conveying channel 52 and a first suction member 53. The first vibration plate 51 is arranged on the frame 1. The first vibration plate 51 is equipped with a bracket part 13. It should be noted that the bracket part 13 in the first vibration plate 51 is bent at both sides and arranged at 90° with the middle part to facilitate the complete wrapping operation of the subsequent wrapping mechanism 8. The head end of the first conveying channel 52 is connected to the first vibration plate 51, and the end of the first conveying channel 52 faces the feeding station 2 to convey the bracket part 13 in the first vibration plate 51 in the direction of the feeding station 2. The first suction member 53 is arranged on the frame 1 for sucking the bracket part 13 conveyed to the end of the first conveying channel 52 to the feeding station 2. In this embodiment, the first suction member 53 adopts the motor screw horizontal linear drive, the cylinder vertical linear drive and the suction cup to transfer the bracket part 13, which will not be repeated here.
[0037] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4The second feeding mechanism 6 includes a feeding roller 61 and a cutting assembly 62. The number of feeding rollers 61 is set to be several, and the several feeding rollers 61 are rotatably connected to the frame 1 in a parallel state. The wrapping portion 15 is wound around the feeding roller 61 at the head end and is transported to the feeding station 2 after passing through the subsequent feeding rollers 61. Then the cutting assembly 62 is arranged on the frame 1 and is located on one side of the feeding station 2 for cutting the wrapping portion 15 to complete the feeding operation of the wrapping portion 15.
[0038] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The cutting assembly 62 includes a cutter 621 and a cutting drive 622. The cutter 621 is located at one side of the loading station 2 and the blade is arranged vertically downward. The cutting drive 622 is arranged on the frame 1 to drive the cutter 621 to move vertically up and down. In this embodiment, the cutting drive 622 is driven by a cylinder, that is, the cylinder is vertically fixed on the frame 1, the piston rod of the cylinder is vertically downward, the cutter 621 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the cylinder, the piston rod of the cylinder is contracted to facilitate the wrapping portion 15 to penetrate into the loading station 2 from the gap below the cutter 621, and then the piston rod of the cylinder is stretched to drive the cutter 621 to move vertically downward, thereby cutting off the wrapping portion 15, and the cut wrapping portion 15 stays on the loading station 2.
[0039] It should be noted that the wrapping part 15 is first loaded to the loading station 2, and the bracket part 13 is then loaded to the loading station 2, so that the middle position of the wrapping part 15 fits the middle position of the outer side of the bracket part 13, so as to realize the loading connection between the wrapping part 15 and the bracket part 13. After the bracket part 13 and the wrapping part 15 are both loaded to the loading station 2, the first transfer mechanism 10 transfers the connected bracket part 13 and the wrapping part 15 from the loading station 2 to the wrapping station 3. In this embodiment, the first transfer mechanism 10 also uses the motor screw rod horizontal linear drive, the cylinder vertical linear drive and the suction cup to transfer, which will not be repeated here.
[0040] Reference Figure 2The wrapping mechanism 8 includes a first push-flattening assembly 81 and a second push-flattening assembly 82. The first push-flattening assembly 81 is located on the side of the wrapping station 3 close to the loading station 2 and is used to attach one side of the wrapping portion 15 to the side of the bracket portion 13. The second push-flattening assembly 82 is located on the side of the wrapping station 3 close to the buckle station 4 and is used to attach the other side of the wrapping portion 15 to the other side of the bracket portion 13, so that the wrapping portion 15 is completely wrapped around the outer wall of the bracket portion 13. In this embodiment, the first push-flattening assembly 81 and the second push-flattening assembly 82 are both driven horizontally by a motor screw, driven vertically by a cylinder, and scraped by a scraper to perform the scraping operation, which will not be described in detail here. It should be noted that the transfer operation between the first push-flattening assembly 81 and the second push-flattening assembly 82 is also transferred by the motor screw horizontally driven linearly, the cylinder vertically driven linearly, and the suction cup to pick up the material.
[0041] Reference Figure 2 When the wrapping portion 15 is completely wrapped in the bracket portion 13, the second transfer mechanism 11 transfers the completely wrapped bracket portion 13 and the wrapping portion 15 from the wrapping station 3 to the buckle station 4. In this embodiment, the second transfer mechanism 11 also uses a motor screw horizontal linear drive, a cylinder vertical linear drive and a suction cup to pick up materials for transfer, which will not be repeated here.
[0042] Reference Figure 5 The third feeding mechanism 7 includes a second vibrating plate 71, a second conveying channel 72 and a second suction member 73. The second vibrating plate 71 is arranged on the frame 1. The second vibrating plate 71 is equipped with a clamping portion 14. The head end of the second conveying channel 72 is connected to the second vibrating plate 71, and the end of the second conveying channel 72 is toward the buckle station 4, so as to convey the clamping portion 14 in the second vibrating plate 71 toward the buckle station 4. The second suction member 73 is arranged on the frame 1 and is used to suck the clamping portion 14 conveyed to the end of the second conveying channel 72 to the buckle station 4. In this embodiment, the second suction member 73 also adopts the motor screw rod horizontal linear drive, the cylinder vertical linear drive and the suction cup to transfer the clamping portion 14, which will not be repeated here. It should be noted that the wrapped bracket part 13 is first transferred to the snap-fit station 4, and the clamping part 14 is then transferred to the snap-fit station 4, so that the clamping part 14 is placed inside the bracket part 13, and at the same time facilitates the subsequent operation of the clamping mechanism 9 to fix the clamping part 14 inside the bracket part 13.
[0043] Reference Figure 5The buckle mechanism 9 includes a first extrusion assembly 91 and a second extrusion assembly 92. The first extrusion assembly 91 is located at the side of the buckle station 4 close to the wrapping station 3 and is used to squeeze the two side edges of the bracket part 13 inward to position the clamping support part 14 inside the bracket part 13. The second extrusion assembly 92 is located at the side of the buckle station 4 away from the wrapping station 3 and is used to continue to squeeze the two side edges of the bracket part 13 inward to fix the clamping support part 14 inside the bracket part 13 to complete the assembly of the wearable ornament. It should be noted that the transfer operation between the first extrusion assembly 91 and the second extrusion assembly 92 is also carried out by horizontal linear drive of the motor screw, vertical linear drive of the cylinder and suction cup material picking.
[0044] Reference Figure 5 The first extrusion assembly 91 includes two first extrusion blocks 911 and a first extrusion driving member 912 for driving the two first extrusion blocks 911 to move toward or away from each other. The two first extrusion blocks 911 are arranged on opposite sides of the buckle station 4, and the side walls of the two first extrusion blocks 911 facing each other are arranged to be inclined inwards. When the bracket part 13 is transferred to the position of the buckle station 4 close to the wrapping station 3, and the clamping support part 14 is placed inside the bracket part 13, the first extrusion driving member 912 drives the two first extrusion blocks 911 to move toward each other, so that the two first extrusion blocks 911 are arranged to be inclined inwards to squeeze the two side edges of the bracket part 13 inwards, so that the two side edges of the bracket part 13 are bent inwards to clamp the clamping support part 14, thereby realizing the positioning of the clamping support part 14 on the bracket part 13.
[0045] Reference Figure 5The second extrusion assembly 92 includes two second extrusion blocks 921 and a second extrusion driving member 922 for driving the two second extrusion blocks 921 to move toward or away from each other. The two second extrusion blocks 921 are arranged on opposite sides of the buckle station 4. The side walls of the two second extrusion blocks 921 facing each other are inclined inwardly, and the inclination angle of the second extrusion blocks 921 is greater than the inclination angle of the first extrusion block 911. When the bracket portion 13 holding the clamping support portion 14 is transferred to the position of the buckle station 4 away from the wrapping station 3, the second extrusion driving member 922 drives the two second extrusion blocks 921 to move toward each other. The inclination angle of the second extrusion blocks 921 is greater than the inclination angle of the first extrusion block 911, so that the two second extrusion blocks 921 are arranged to be inclined inwardly to continue to squeeze the two side edges of the bracket portion 13 inwardly, and the two side edges of the bracket portion 13 continue to bend inwardly to clamp the clamping support portion 14, thereby achieving the fixation of the clamping support portion 14 on the bracket portion 13. In this embodiment, the first extrusion drive member 912 and the second extrusion drive member 922 are driven by a cylinder. In other embodiments, they can be driven by a motor and a bidirectional screw. There is no limitation here. It only needs to drive the two first extrusion blocks 911 to move toward or away from each other and drive the two second extrusion blocks 921 to move toward or away from each other.
[0046] Reference Figure 5 The production line also includes a laser cutting mechanism 12, which is arranged on the frame 1 and located behind the snap-fit station 4. The laser cutting mechanism 12 is used to open assembly holes on the assembled decorations to facilitate the subsequent installation of connectors on the decorations for connecting the decorations to clothing. Similarly, the assembled decorations are transferred to the laser cutting mechanism 12 by horizontal linear drive of the motor screw, vertical linear drive of the cylinder and suction cup material collection.
[0047] The implementation principle of an automatic production line for ornaments in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when it is necessary to produce wearable ornaments, the second feeding mechanism 6 first feeds the wrapping part 15 to the feeding station 2, and then the first feeding mechanism 5 feeds the bracket part 13 to the feeding station 2. At this time, the middle position of the wrapping part 15 is attached to the middle position of the outer side of the bracket part 13 to realize the feeding connection between the wrapping part 15 and the bracket part 13, and then the first transfer mechanism 10 transfers the bracket part 13 and the wrapping part 15 connected together from the upper The material station 2 is transferred to the wrapping station 3. In the wrapping station 3, the first push-flattening assembly 81 attaches one side of the wrapping portion 15 to one side of the bracket portion 13, and the second push-flattening assembly 82 attaches the other side of the wrapping portion 15 to the other side of the bracket portion 13, so that the wrapping portion 15 is completely wrapped on the outer wall of the bracket portion 13. Then, the second transfer mechanism 11 transfers the completely wrapped bracket portion 13 and the wrapping portion 15 from the wrapping station 3 to the buckle station 4. In the buckle station 4, the third feeder Structure 7 places the clamping portion 14 inside the bracket portion 13, and the first extrusion driving member 912 drives the two first extrusion blocks 911 to move in a direction approaching each other. The two first extrusion blocks 911 are arranged to be inclined inwardly to squeeze the two side edges of the bracket portion 13 inwardly, so that the two side edges of the bracket portion 13 are bent inwardly to clamp the clamping portion 14, thereby realizing the positioning of the clamping portion 14 on the bracket portion 13, and then the second extrusion driving member 922 drives the two second extrusion blocks 921 to move in a direction approaching each other, and the inclination angle of the second extrusion blocks 921 is greater than the inclination angle of the first extrusion blocks 911. The two second extrusion blocks 921 are arranged to be inclined inwardly to continue to squeeze the two side edges of the bracket portion 13 inwardly, and the two side edges of the bracket portion 13 continue to bend inwardly to clamp the clamping portion 14, thereby realizing the fixation of the clamping portion 14 on the bracket portion 13. In the entire production process, the degree of automation is high, no manual operation is required, the operation is simple, it is convenient to process and produce wearable ornaments, and it is beneficial to improve the processing efficiency.
[0048] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An automatic production line for ornaments, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), wherein the frame (1) has a loading station (2), a wrapping station (3) and a buckling station (4), wherein the loading station (2), the wrapping station (3) and the buckling station (4) are arranged in sequence, and the frame (1) is provided with a first loading mechanism (5), a second loading mechanism (6), a third loading mechanism (7), a wrapping mechanism (8), a buckling mechanism (9), a first transfer mechanism (10) and a second transfer mechanism (11), wherein the first loading mechanism (5) is located on one side of the loading station (2) and is used for automatically transferring a bracket part (13) to the loading station (2), and the second loading mechanism (6) is located on an adjacent side of the loading station (2) and is used for transferring a wrapping part (15) to the loading station (2), and the wrapping part (15) transferred to the loading station (2) is attached to the outside of the bracket part (13). The first transfer mechanism (10) is located between the loading station (2) and the wrapping station (3) and is used to transfer the bracket part (13) with the wrapping part (15) to the wrapping station (3); the wrapping mechanism (8) is located on one side of the wrapping station (3) and is used to completely fit the wrapping part (15) to the outer wall of the bracket part (13); the second transfer mechanism (11) is located between the wrapping station (3) and the snap-fit station (4) and is used to transfer the completely wrapped bracket part (13) to the snap-fit station (4); the third loading mechanism (7) is located on one side of the snap-fit station (4) and is used to place the clamping part (14) inside the bracket part (13); and the snap-fit mechanism (9) is located on the snap-fit station (4) and is used to fix the clamping part (14) inside the bracket part (13).
2. The automatic production line for making decorations according to claim 1 is characterized by: The first feeding mechanism (5) comprises a first vibration plate (51), a first conveying channel (52) and a first suction member (53); the first vibration plate (51) is arranged on the frame (1); a bracket portion (13) is arranged inside the first vibration plate (51); the head end of the first conveying channel (52) is connected to the first vibration plate (51); the end of the first conveying channel (52) faces the feeding station (2); the first suction member (53) is arranged on the frame (1) and is used to suck the bracket portion (13) conveyed to the end of the first conveying channel (52) to the feeding station (2).
3. The automatic production line for making decorations according to claim 1 is characterized by: The second feeding mechanism (6) comprises a feeding roller (61) and a cutting assembly (62), wherein the number of the feeding rollers (61) is set to be several, and the several feeding rollers (61) are connected to the frame (1) in parallel rotation, and the wrapping portion (15) is wound around the feeding roller (61) at the head end and is transported to the feeding station (2) after being wound around the subsequent feeding rollers (61), and the cutting assembly (62) is arranged on the frame (1) and located on one side of the feeding station (2) for cutting the wrapping portion (15).
4. The automatic production line for making decorations according to claim 3 is characterized by: The cutting assembly (62) comprises a cutter (621) and a cutting drive member (622); the cutter (621) is located on one side of the loading station (2) and is arranged vertically downward; the cutting drive member (622) is arranged on the frame (1) and is used to drive the cutter (621) to move vertically up and down.
5. The automatic production line for making decorations according to claim 1 is characterized by: The wrapping mechanism (8) comprises a first push-flattening assembly (81) and a second push-flattening assembly (82); the first push-flattening assembly (81) is located on a side of the wrapping station (3) close to the loading station (2) and is used to attach one side edge of the wrapping portion (15) to a side edge of the bracket portion (13); the second push-flattening assembly (82) is located on a side of the wrapping station (3) close to the buckling station (4) and is used to attach the other side edge of the wrapping portion (15) to the other side edge of the bracket portion (13).
6. The automatic production line for making decorations according to claim 1 is characterized by: The third feeding mechanism (7) comprises a second vibration plate (71), a second conveying channel (72) and a second suction member (73); the second vibration plate (71) is arranged on the frame (1); a clamping support portion (14) is installed in the second vibration plate (71); the head end of the second conveying channel (72) is connected to the second vibration plate (71); the end of the second conveying channel (72) faces the buckling station (4); the second suction member (73) is arranged on the frame (1) and is used to suck the clamping support portion (14) conveyed to the end of the second conveying channel (72) to the buckling station (4).
7. The automatic production line for making decorations according to claim 1 is characterized by: The buckle mechanism (9) comprises a first extrusion assembly (91) and a second extrusion assembly (92); the first extrusion assembly (91) is located on a side of the buckle station (4) close to the wrapping station (3) and is used to squeeze two side edges of the bracket part (13) inwardly so as to position the clamping part (14) inside the bracket part (13); the second extrusion assembly (92) is located on a side of the buckle station (4) away from the wrapping station (3) and is used to continue to squeeze the two side edges of the bracket part (13) inwardly so as to fix the clamping part (14) inside the bracket part (13).
8. The automatic production line for making decorations according to claim 7 is characterized by: The first extrusion assembly (91) comprises two first extrusion blocks (911) and a first extrusion driving member (912) for driving the two first extrusion blocks (911) to move towards or away from each other, the two first extrusion blocks (911) being arranged on opposite sides of the buckle station (4), and the side walls of the two first extrusion blocks (911) facing each other are arranged to be inclined inwards.
9. The automatic production line for making decorations according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second extrusion assembly (92) comprises two second extrusion blocks (921) and a second extrusion driving member (922) for driving the two second extrusion blocks (921) to move towards or away from each other, the two second extrusion blocks (921) are arranged on opposite sides of the buckle station (4), the side walls of the two second extrusion blocks (921) facing each other are inclined inwardly, and the inclination angle of the second extrusion blocks (921) is greater than the inclination angle of the first extrusion block (911).
10. The automatic production line for making decorations according to claim 1 is characterized by: It also comprises a laser cutting mechanism (12), which is arranged on the frame (1) and located behind the buckle station (4), and is used to open assembly holes on the assembled ornament.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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